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湖北省重点高中智学联盟2022年秋季高一年级10月联考英语试题答案第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）听力：1-20BCCBCABBCABBACACACAB第二部分阅读理解（共两小节，满分50分）阅读:21-23DAC24-27BCCB28-31CABC31-35

BCAD七选五:36-40CEBFD第三部分英语知识运用（共两小节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）完形填空:41-45BDAAB46-50ADCDC51-55BDCAC第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.Known57.orga

nisations/organizations58.moreawkward59.an60.and61.Toprevent62.immediately63.beremoved64.that65.It第四部分写作（共两节，满分

40分）第一节应用文体Dearfriends,Nowadays,agreatmanyholidaymakersgooutforsightseeingandrelaxation.Whiletheyareenjoyingthemselves,someof

thembehaverudely,whichcausesabigconcern.SotodayIamhonoredtostandhereonbehalfoftheStudents’Uniontoadvocatecivilizedtrav

eling.Inmyopinion,itisnecessarytowatchourmanners.First,wemustrespectandfollowlocalcustoms.Besides,we’dbetternottalkloudlyinpub

licplacestoavoiddisturbancetoothers.Also,beawarethatqueuejumpingisunacceptableinmanycountries.Moreimportantly,ifwetravelabroad,weshouldbearinmindth

atwearerepresentingourcountry,soweneedtobecautiousabouthowweact.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoyourtripsandhavebeautifulmemoriesaswell.Tosu

mup,Isincerelyhopeallofyoutakeanactivepartintheactivity.That’sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.第二节读后续写OnepossibleversionUnexpectedly,MaxchoseBeethoven

’sworks.Maxwalkedontothestageconfidently,thenpulledoutthepianobenchandbeganhisperformanceimmediately.Infact,Ididn’tgetwel

lpreparedforwhatIheardnext.Hisfingersweredancingonkeys,whichmademeextremelyastonished.NeverhadIheardBeethovenplayedsowellbypeop

leofhisage.Afteraboutsixminutes,heendedupverywell.Everyonepresentwascrazywithexcitementandrosetotheirfeet,breakingintoloudapplause.Afterthep

erformance,hesteppedoffthestage.Immediately,Irushedtothestage,andheldMaxfirmlywithdelight,asking“Howdidyoudoit?“Doyoustillreme

mberthatmymomwasillseriously?”Heexplained,withtearsrollinginhereyes,“Inthepastfewmonths,shehasalwaysaccompaniedanden

couragedme.Actuallyshehadcancer,withlittlechancetosurvive.Today,Ididn’tletherdown”AfterIheardhiswords,tearswerewellingupinmyeyes.Andatthatmoment

,IrealizeditwasMaxthattaughtmethetruemeaningofinsistenceandlove.阅读理解：A篇：文章解读：这是一篇人与自然为主题的应用文。介绍了几种将既能探索世界又能保护濒危动物的旅游。21.D解析：由Australia部分的第一句“Exp

loreQueensland,Australia,whilealsosupportingaregisteredcharitythatrescuesfarmanimalsfromabuse,neglect,andsituationswhereth

ey’reindanger.和Romania部分的第一句WorkwithbearsatRomania’slargestbearsanctuary(庇护所),aplacethatwascreatedasaheavenforbearsthathavebeenabused.”可知选择D。2

2.A解析：由TheAzores部分第一句话“Thetripsoffertheopportunitytoworkoncarefullyselectedprojectsalongsidefamousscienti

stswhilealsoenjoyingencounterswithsomeoftheworld’smostfascinatingseacreaturesinwater.”可知选择A。23.C解析：R

omania部分的第二句“LocatedintheCarpathianMountains,thesanctuaryneedsvolunteerstohelpwithpreparingfood,monitoringanimalwell-beingandleadingco

nservationtours.”可知选择C。B篇：文章解读：人与自我——做人与做事.本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了胰岛素的真正发现者并非只有Banting和Best。24.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Fordecades,FrederickBantingandCharle

sBestwerebelievedtohavecontributedtothediscoveryofinsulinbetween1921and1922attheUniversityofToronto可

知，多伦多大学见证了医学的一大进步——胰岛素的发现。25.C。理解观点、态度。根据第二段中的Collip'sessentialcontributionwasproducingapurifiedpancreaticextract,whichwasadministeredonJan.23,19

22,toLeonardThompson,a14-year-oldpatientatTorontoGeneralHospital.Thatshotwasthefirstsuccessfulhumantrialofin

sulin可知，此次试验非常成功，所以Thompson应该是非常感激Collip。26.C。推断。根据第三段中的Whenhearrivedin1921,theoperatingroomhadlainunusedforyearsandneededathoroughcleaningt

omakeitusable.Locatedjustbelowthebuilding'sroof,italsobecameunbearablyhotduringthesummer可知，Banting当时没有心动的原因可能是因为工作环境太差。27.B。理解主旨要义。

根据第一段中的Fordecades,FrederickBantingandCharlesBestwerebelievedtohavecontributedtothediscoveryofinsulin和最后一段中的In1982,MichaelBliss...restoredMacleodand

Colliptotheirrightfulplaceasco-discoverersofinsulin可知，本文主要揭示了发现胰岛素的真相。C篇文章解读：这是一篇人与自我为主题的说明文。谈论人们找到自己的“doppelganger”的概率。28.C

解析：由第二段第一句的定义可知选择C。29.A解析：由these可知指代上文第三段内容，所以选择A.30.B解析：由倒数两段的内容可知选择B。31.C解析：由最后一段最后一句话可知作者的态度，所以选择C.D篇文章解读：这是一篇人与社会为主题的科普说明文。介绍sand

battery的功能，原理和优点。32.B解析：由第一段第二句“Thesandbatterycanstoretheheatformonthssotheenergythatwasgeneratedbysolarpowerinthesummercanbeusedint

hewintertoheathomes.”可知选择B。33.C解析：由第二段“Itworksbyheatingthesand,circulatingtheheatgeneratedinthesandusingaheatexchanger.”可

知。34.A解析：第三段主要是讲sandbattery的好处，所以选择A35.D解析：由最后一段可知。A选项的意思是“拆东墙补西墙”B选项的意思是“白费力气或弄错了目标”C选项的意思是“本末倒置”D选项的意思是“一石二鸟”。七选五：文章解读：这是一篇人与自然的报道。观鸟专家观鸟乐

趣无穷，意义非凡。36.C解析：观鸟对许多人来说是一个有趣的爱好。观鸟者喜欢在野外观察鸟儿。他们拍摄鸟儿和录制鸟的声音。birders前面对应manypeople,后面对应代词they.37.E解析：一次错认鸟的令人尴尬的事件令他查阅了一份野外指南，同时也激发了他终生对观鸟和摄影的兴，th

at指代前面的这件事趣。从语篇结构来看第二段描述开始观鸟拍照，第三段承接上文，对观鸟拍照产生一生的兴趣，并且启下。38.B解析：描述他投入精力发现鸟儿，了解鸟儿习性的激动心情。后文有描述心跳加速，眼睛大睁，情不自禁微笑。39.F解析：39空前面讲述一次艰难的野外拍摄鸟儿之行

，后面讲每天都很令人兴奋，说明本空是一个转折点，所以选择F。40.D解析：承前启后。野生动物的摄影和前文话题对应，D选项与后文这些令人惊叹的瞬间可激发人们更多的去了解动物、保护动物呼应。后文的they指代的是amazingmomentsinnat

ure.完形填空：【主题语境】这是一篇人与自我为主题的文章。讲述了真正的幸福是什么。41.B解析：B选项意思是渴望，前后因果关系可知选择B。42.D解析：由句意“没有那个不在我们手里的（某）东西，生活就没有啥意义了。”可知选择D43.A解析：由后文“Youareherein

thepresent...”可知。44.A解析：由上文“Youarehereinthepresent”可知。45.B解析：berelatedto与...相关。由“Webelievethathavingthin

gswillmakeushappier....”可知B。46.A解析：从前后句可知，构成转折关系。47.D解析：“actually”意为“居然，竟然”用来表示想法与事实不一致因而惊奇。48.C解析：由Themoreyoug

etfromlife,thehappierandthebetteryoucanbeasaperson.可知49.D解析：与better并列，且与幸福有关，故选D。50.C解析：与friendship,solidarity,understandingandaffinity（亲和力）类型一致。51.B

解析：not...but...的搭配。52.D解析：focus...on搭配可知。53.C解析：“bringabout”引起，导致“bringin”引入，赚得“bringoutthebestinsb”显现出某人最好的状态“bringba

ck”归还，使回忆起,根据短语意思可知。54.A解析：本句话的意思是“通过展现自己最好的一面并且依照你的心告诉你的那样做，你将会发现你的生活之路更加光明和幸福。55.C解析：but表示转折，和前文形成对比，所以选择C。语法填空题：56.Known考点：过去分词作状语57.organ

isations/organizations考点：词形变换oneof+复数名词58.moreawkward考点：词形变换59.an考点：冠词60.and考点：并列连词，并列两个不定时，后面的to省略61.Toprevent考点：不定时做目的状语62.

immediately考点：词形变换63.beremoved考点：被动语态64.that考点：定语从句引导词当先行词被最高级修饰，且从句中缺主语，所以用that.65.It考点：代词听力材料TEXT1W:Nicetome

etyou.I’mGrace.M:Hello,Grace.YousoundCanadian.AreyoufromCanada?W:No,1.IcomefromAustralia.OtherpeoplethinkI’manAmerican.T

EXT2W:TheChristmasisaroundthecorner.WhatkindofgiftwillyoubuyforAlice?M:Isentheracellphoneonherbirthdayt

hisyear,2.andabaglastyear.Ireallydon’tknowwhatfortheChristmas?W:Well,maybeapairofearringsisagoodchoice.TEXT3M:AreyougoingtotheJungl

eCaféafterwork?W;No,3.IhavetopackformytriptoVancouver.M;Ah,yes,You’regoinghometoseeyourfamily?W;Yes.Ican’twait,Mymom’sfoodisthebest!OnC

hristmasDay,we’llhaveabigroastbeefdinnerTEXT4W:$220?That’stooexpensiveforasmallbag.M:Whatabouttheblueone?It’s$180.Andther

edoneisevencheaper,4.onlyhalfoftheblueone.W:Allright.Iwillgettheredone,please.TEXT5W:Idon’tfeelquitemyselftoday.1justfeellik

esleepingandIamtiredallover.M:Yououghttotakecareofyourself.Justgotothedoctorandtakeanexamination.W:Yes,Iwill.5.Butthisafternoon

Iwillhavetofinishallmypaperworkintheofficefirst.TEXT6W:Mr.Duncan,I’vedecidedtochangeaplace.M:Oh,why?Ithoughtyoulikedtheapartment.Aretheneighbor

stoonoisy?W:No.Theneighborsarenice.6.Butitistoofarawayfrommyoffice;thesubwayistoocrowdedeverymorning;I’malmostsqueezedtodeath.M:OK.Howmuchdoyouw

anttospendonrent?W:Between$500and$600amonth,butmustbenearmycompany.M:Anythingelse?Doyouneedafurnishe

dapartment?W:7.Notnecessary,butatelevision,arefrigeratorandWi-Fimustbeprovided.TEXT7M:Whatsportsdoyouliketowatc

h?W:Ilikeplayingsportsnearlyeveryday.8.MyfavoritesporttowatchisbasketballbecauseI’mabigfan,butIwatchnearlyanythin

g,evenbaseball,butonlyifthere’s’cheapbeer.Whataboutyou?Doyoulikewatchingsports?M;Ilovetowatchsports.9.I’mtoolazytoplayanyofthem,butIre

allylovetowatch.W;Youhaveafavorite?M;Yes,Ireally,reallylovetowatchfootballaswell,somethingabouthotguyschasingafterafootball.It’sveryexcitingtowatch

.W;That’swhattheydo.TEXT8W:It’sMichael’s25thbirthdaynextweek.I’dliketoinvitehimtoarestauranthehasn’tbeentoyet.Couldyourecommendanywhere?M:

Actually,yes.10.ThereisagreatItalianrestaurantnearwhereIlive.W:Italian?Idon’tthinkI’veevertriedItalianfood.M:Well,it’sreallygood

.It’sabitlikeGreekfood—lotsofvegetables,oliveoil,verygoodcheese.Thereisalsoafantasticsalad,11.whichismadeoffreshvegetableswithaveryspecia

lkindofcheese.W:Thatsoundslovely,butMichaellikesmeataswell.M:Oh,theydoservemeattoo,verygoodroastmeatandfish

and12.fordessertthey’vegotcakesthatareabitlikeTurkishones.W:IlikeTurkishones!M:Butthat’ssweetandrichinfa

t.Icanfeelmyselfputtingonweightalready.TEXT9W:13.Stoppoisoningus!Stoppoisoningus!M:Hey!Julia!Whyareyoushouti

nginfrontofthisfactory?W:Robert!It’syou!14.Thisfactoryispollutingourairandwater.They’reresponsiblefordangerouschemicalsandwaste.M:Bu

tyourhusbandworkshere.Aren’tyouconcernedyou’llcausetroubleforhimandtheotherworkers?W:What’smoreimportantistheirhealth.Theairqualityinando

utofthisfactoryisatworstlevels.15.Myhusbandhasbeencoughingallnight.M:That’sterrible.MaybeIshouldhelpyoutodo

something.W:Asareporter,16.youcancovertheeventonbehalfofyournewspaper.M:Okay,butmaybethatistakingthingsalittletoofar.W:Noway!Didyouknow

thatworkersandpeopleinthecommunityhavegotlungcancers?Thisafternoonwewillgotothegovernmentgate.M:Ididn’tknowthat.Moredetails?TEXT10Th

isisKimStevenwithyourlocalweatherreport.Thefive-dayweatherforecasthasjustcomeinwiththeweekendtraveleralar

mpostedfortheFoxBayarea.17.RainisexpectedstartingearlyFridayevening,androadsareexpectedtofreezebeforenightfall.Roadwa

yswillremainicyuntillateSaturdaymorning,whilesalttrucksandsnowplowswillbeoutinfullforcethroughoutSaturday.Driversareadvi

sedtowatchoutforicepatches,especiallyonbridges,overpassesandelevatedhighways.18.Policewanttoreminddriversthat

allvehiclesshouldbeequippedwithsnowtiresorall-seasonstirebythistimeofyear.Thereissomegoodnewsinthefive-dayforecast:19.thenationalweath

erserviceisconfidentthatpeoplewillhavenoproblemgettingtoworkonMondaymorning.BecausetemperaturesshouldriseconsiderablyonSundayafte

rnoon.Infactforecastersarecallingforrecordhighsforthistimeofyearallnextweek.Formoredetailedhour-to-hourinformation,

calltheweatherserviceatWEA5558437.20.YoucanalsogetdetailedweatherinformationontheInternet.Drivesafelyandthanksforlistening.获得

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