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练习50短文改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.短文改错2022·全国甲卷★★★☆☆MyfatheroftentookmetohishospitalwhenIwasoffmyschool.Heshowedmehowhismedicalinstrumentswasused.If

eltsocloselytohim.However,afterIwenttohighschool,somehowIbecomedistantfromhim.Iwasunwillingtalkwithhimandoftendisobeyedhisruleo

fnotstayoutwithmyfriendstoolate.ThedisagreementwastoosharpthatneitherhenorIknewwhattosettleit.Oneday,hetalked

withmeorhopedtomendourrelations.Withtheeffortsmadebyallsides,webegantounderstandeachotherbetter.Ⅱ.七选五20

21·浙江卷1月说明文326词★★★☆☆Yourunintothegrocerystoretopickuponebottleofwater.Yougetwhatyouneed,headtothefront,an

dchoosethelinethatlooksfastest.Youchosewrong.Peoplewhoyousweargotinotherlineslongafteryouarealreadycheckedoutandofftoth

eparkinglot.__1__Itturnsout,it'sjustmathworkingagainstyou;chancesare,theotherlinereallyisfaster.Grocerystorestrytohaveenoughempl

oyeesatcheckouttogetalltheircustomersthroughwithminimumdelay.__2__Anysmallinterruption—apricecheck,achattycustomer—canhavedo

wnstreameffects,holdingupanentireline.Iftherearethreelinesinthestore,delayswillhappenrandomlyatdifferentregisters.Thinkab

outtheprobability:__3__Soit'snotjustinyourmind:Anotherlineprobablyismovingfaster.Researchershaveagoodwaytodealwiththisproblem.Makeallcustomersstandin

onelong,snakingline—calledaserpentineline—andserveeachpersonatthefrontwiththenextavailableregister.__4__Thisiswhattheydoatmostbanksan

dfast­foodrestaurants.Withaserpentineline,alongdelayatoneregisterwon'tunfairlypunishthepeoplewholinedupbehindit.Instead,itwillslowdow

neveryonealittlebitbutspeedupcheckoutoverall.__5__Ittakesmanyregisterstokeeponelinemovingquickly,andsomestoresca

n'taffordthespaceormanpower.Sowhereveryournextwaitmaybe:Goodluck.A．Whydoesthisalwaysseemtohappentoyou?B．Sowhydon'tmos

tplacesencourageserpentinelines?C．Someofthemmayhavestoodinaqueueforalmostanhour.D．Thechancesofyourlinebeingthefas

testareonlyoneinthree.E．Howhighistheprobabilitythatyouareinthefastestwaitingline?F．Withthreeregisters,thismethodismuc

hfasterthanthetraditionalapproach.G．Butsometimes,asonaSundayafternoon,thesystemgetsparticularlybusy.Ⅲ.完形填空2022·贵阳市考试Ⅰ记叙文234词★★★★☆Gabriel

aworkedforamultinational(跨国的)companyasasuccessfulprojectmanagerinBrazilandwastransferredtoSweden.Shewas__1__abouthernewrolebutsoonrealizedtha

tmanaginghernewteamwouldbeachallenge.Despitetheirfriendliness,Gabrieladidn'tfeelrespectedasa__2__.Hernewstaff

would__3__herdecisionsopenlyinmeetings,andwhenshegavetheminstructionsonhowto__4__atask,theywouldoftengoaboutitintheirownwaywithout__5__withhe

r,Whensheannouncedherdecisions,theywould__6__givingtheiropinionsasifitwasstillupfordiscussion.Afterweeksoffrustration(受挫),

GabrielaemailedherSwedishmanageraboutthe__7__.Hermanager__8__askedherifshefeltherteamwasstillperforming,andwhatshethoug

htwouldhelpherbetter__9__herteammembers.WhatGabrielawasexperiencingwasa__10__conflict.Shewasusedtoamorehierarchical(等级制度的)frameworkwheret

heteamleadertookcontrolandgave__11__instructionsonhowthingsweretobedone.Insuchaculture,leadersmakethebigdecisionsandarenotoften__12__.

HerSwedishteam,__13__，wereusedtoworkinginalowpowerdistanceculturewheresubordinates(下属)oftenworktogetherwitht

heir__14__tofindsolutionsandmakedecisions.Here,leaders__15__coacheswhoencourage__16__thoughtandexpecttobechallenged.WhenGabrielab

ecame__17__theculturaldifferencesbetweenherandherteam,shehadanopen__18__withthem.Theconversationledtoabette

runderstanding.Fromthenon,Gabrielaandherteamwereableto__19__theirwaysofworking.Gabrielawasthenabletomakeadjustmentsso

astomoreeffectivelymotivateherteamto__20__theirgoals.1．A.upsetB．excitedC．worriedD．shocked2．A.leaderB．friendC．teammateD．winner3．A.f

ollowB．avoidC．understandD．question4．A.turnonB．turntoC．carryoutD．carryaway5．A.checkingB．quarrelingC．debatingD．bargaining6．A.st

artB．continueC．delayD．risk7．A.satisfactionB．problemsC．amusementD．illnesses8．A.unwillinglyB．hardlyC．simplyD．quickly9．A.dealwithB．arguewithC．livewit

hD．workwith10．A.culturalB．mentalC．abnormalD．necessary11．A.abstractB．uncertainC．specificD．similar12．A.challengedB．trustedC．jud

gedD．accepted13．A.thereforeB．howeverC．furthermoreD．besides14．A.relativesB．assistantsC．parentsD．bosses15．A.laughatB．cheerforC．relyonD．actas16．A.com

monB．independentC．regretfulD．traditional17．A.awareofB．proudofC．fondofD．afraidof18．A.argumentB．apologyC．conv

ersationD．conflict19．A.chooseB．continueC．adjustD．keep20．A.doubtB．predictC．stopD．achieve答题策略短文改错——名词甄别名词的数与格错误数①

可数名词大于一时用复数，不可数名词没有复数形式。易考查的不可数名词：luggage,information,language,furniture,equipment,knowledge,fun,advice等②根据名词前的修饰语判断名词的数，如these，lots

of,several,many等③根据谓语动词的数判断作主语的名词的数：谓语动词或助动词用复数，主语就用复数；谓语动词或助动词用单数，主语就用单数④根据上下文信息判断名词的数：比如上文交代了人数，后文对应

的名词的数应该与上文一致⑤根据生活常识判断名词的数：比如一个人的肩膀是一左一右，不特别指明是某一边的肩膀时，shoulder应用复数格⑥根据逻辑意义判断名词的格：比如表示“到达朋友家”应为atmyfriend's