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兴庆区中考模拟卷(英语)共5页第1页兴庆区2021年中考英语模拟测试卷学校：姓名：1.考试时间100分钟，全卷总分100分。2.请将所有答案全部答在答题卡相应的位置上。选择题（共65分）一、听力(共20小题，计分20分；其中有．．．5．个小题为非选择

题，计分．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，位置在第．．．．．．7．页非选．．．择题第．．．四．题听力题内．．．．．。)I.听对话选出正确的图画。(每小题1分，计分5分)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.

II.听句子选择恰当的答语。(每小题1分，计分5分)6.A.That’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.Sorry,I’mnewhere.7.A.Wonderful.B.Goodluck.C.Mypleasure.8.A.Notatall.B.Thankyou.C.

Don’tmentionit.9.A.Nevermind.B.I’mafraid.C.Sorrytohearthat.10.A.Yes,please.B.Whynot?C.Yes,Ido.Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。(每小题1分，计分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个

小题。11.Where’sthebag?A.Onthesofa.B.Underthechair.C.Onthedesk.12.Whatdoesthemanfindonthebedofhisgrandparents?A.

Thebook.B.Themap.C.Thehat.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。13.Whatcantheboy’sdogdo?A.Hecansingsomesongs.B.Hecanswimandwrite.C.Hecandanceandwalkont

wolegs.14.Whohasapetinthegirl’sfamily?A.Thegirl.B.Thegirl’smother.C.Thegirl’sfather.15.Whydoesn’tthegirllikethecat?A.Becausethecatislazy.B.Be

causethecatissmart.C.Becausethecatiskind.二、完形填空（计分10分）Oncetherewasafarmerwhoownedadonkey(驴).Thedonkeywasnowtoo16towork.Oneday,itfellintothefarme

r’s17.Thefarmerheardthe18ofthedonkey,buthethoughtneitherthedonkeynorthewellwasworththetroubleofsaving.19hecalledhisneighborstogether.Hetoldthem20ha

dhappenedandaskedthemtohelpcarrydirt(泥土)toburytheolddonkeyinthewell（井）.Atthebeginning,thedonkeywasvery21.Butasmoreandm

oredirt22hisback,anideacametohim:heshouldshakeitoffandclimbup!“Shakeitoffandclimbup...shakeitoffandclimbup...shakeito

ffandclimbup!”hetoldhimselfagainandagain.Nomatterhowit23,theolddonkeyfoughthardtoshakethedirtoffandclimbup!Beforelongthet

iredolddonkeyhad24overthewallofthatwell!Thedirthadn’t25him,buthadhelpedhim.Itwasallbecauseofhisattit

udethathesavedhimself.16.A.cleverB.oldC.fatD.slow17.A.farmB.houseC.wellD.trouble18.A.cryingB.singingC.lyingD.laughing兴庆区中考模

拟卷(英语)共5页第2页19.A.ButB.BecauseC.AndD.So20.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that21.A.excitedB.sadC.braveD.smart22.A.putB.fellC.metD.hit23.A.fell

B.happenedC.hurtD.tried24.A.steppedB.swamC.runD.got25.A.killedB.buried(埋葬的)C.carriedD.helped三、阅读理解（每小题2分，计分40分)

AOnthenorthcoastofBrazil,scientistsoncefoundsomethingverystrange--lostpenguins,farfromhome!Thescientistsdidnotknowwh

ythepenguinswerelost.Perhapswarmcurrent(空气、水等流)tookthemnorth.Butpenguinscannotliveforlonginthewarmerwatersofthenorth.Itwastimetosavethepen

guins.Sadlythough,somepenguinsweretoosicktotravel,andsomeweredying.Thescientiststookthehealthybirdsandputthemonalargeaircraft.Theyflewtothes

outhcoastofBrazil.Manypeoplecametowatchthebirds.Butatfirst,thebirdsjustlookedatthewater.Then,someofthebraveronesswamaboutinit.It

wascold!Itwasgood!Andsotheybeganthelastpartoftheirjourney.Peoplecheeredloudlyastheyoungerpenguinsstartedswimmingbehindtheolder

ones.Together,theywereontheirwayhomeatlast.26.Wherewerethepenguinswhenthescientistsfoundthem?A.Farfromhome.�B.Inthewater.C.Onaplane.�D.o

nthesouthcoastofBrazil.27.Whywerethepenguinsfarawayfromhome?A.Theyswamthere.�B.Scientiststookthemthere.C.Theflewthere�D.Maybethewarmwaterc

arriedthemthere.28.Whatdidthescientistswanttodo?�A.TheywantedtotakethepenguinsallbacktoBrazil.B.Thewantedtomakethepenguinsgotod

ifferentplaces.C.Theywantedtohelpthepenguinsgethome.�D.Theywantedtomakethepenguinsswimallthewayhome�29.Howdidtheyoungerpenguinsge

tbackhomeatlast?A.Theyswambehindtheolderones.B.Theywentbyplane.�C.Thewentbyboat.D.Theyswaminfrontoftheolderones.�BDuetoamedicalerro

r,a44-year-oldwomannamedSafiyabecameblind.Shefelthelpless.AndallshehadtodependonwasherhusbandMeraj.Merajl

ovedSafiyawithallhisheart.Hewantedtohelphiswifegainherconfidenceagain.Finally,Safiyafeltreadytoreturntoherjob,buthowwouldshegetth

ere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butnowshewastooscaredtogetaroundthecitybyherself.Merajpromisedthathewouldtakethebuswithher.Fort

woweeks,eachmorningtheymadethejourneytogetherandMerajwouldtakeataxibacktohisoffice.Finally,Safiyadecidedtotrythetripherself.Monday,Tuesday,Wed

nesday,Thursday...eachdayshewentonherown.Itwentperfectly.OnFridaymorning,Safiyatookthebustoworkasusual.Asshewasgettingofft

hebus,thedriversaid:“Lady,Isureenvyyou.”“Whydoyousaythat?”sheaskedthedriver.Thedriveranswered:“Youknow,everymorningforthepastweek,agentlemans

toodacrossthecornerwatchingyou.Hemakessureyoucrossthestreetsafelyandhewatchesyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuilding.Thenheblowsyouakissandwalk

saway.”TearsofhappinesspoureddownSafiya’sface.Herhusbandhadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthansight‒thegiftoflovethatcanbringlight.30.Safiyafelthelplessbec

ause_____.A.shecouldn’tgotoworkB.shewasblindC.shecouldn’ttakethebusbyherselfD.herhusbanddidn’tloveheranymore31.Whatdi

dthehusbandusuallydointhemorning?A.Tookthebustohiswork.B.Tookataxitohiswork.C.Madesurehiswifegottoworksafel

y.D.Stoodonthestreetcornertowaitforhiswife.32.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“envy”?A.羡慕B.欣赏C.赞扬D.敬佩33.Whatisthe

mainideaofthestory?A.Wecanovercomedifficultieswiththehelpofourfamily.B.Ifwemeetproblems,weshouldaskhelpfromourfamily.C.Ourloveisthebe

stgiftwecangivetoothers.D.Weshouldmakesureourfamilymembersaresafe.兴庆区中考模拟卷(英语)共5页第3页CIfyouhadachancetobuildahouseforyourself,howwouldyoudesigni

t?Whatwoulditlooklike?Therewasonceacarpenter(木匠)whowasgoodatbuildinghouses.Hehadnootherskillsandhisboss(老板)wasveryn

ice,soheworkedforhisbossoneyearafteranother.After10yearsofworkingforthesamecompany,hefinallygotfedupwithitanddecidedtoquit(辞职).

Hewantedtotrysomethingnew.However,afterhearingthis,hisbossaskedhimtohelpwithonefinaljobbeforehelefttheteam.Heaskedhimtobuildonefinalhouse.Althoughthe

carpenterdidn’twanttodothiskindofworkanymore,hestillagreed.Hebuiltthehouse,buthisheartwasn’tinit.Heusedcheapmaterials(材料)andrushedtofini

shthejobquickly.Itturnedouttobetheworsthousethathehadeverbuilt.Whenhefinished,hisbosscametoseehimonela

sttime.Seeingthehouse,hesaidnothing.Hepaidtheworkerforbuildingthehouse.Hethensaid,“Iwantedtodosomethingspecialforyo

utosaythanksforyour10yearsofhardwork.Youknow,youhavebuiltsomanybeautifulandgrand(宏伟的)housesforotherpeopletheseyearsbutnot

oneforyourself...soI’mgivingyouthishouseasagift.”Surprised,thecarpenterwasspeechless.Whatashame!Heha

dneverthoughthisbosswouldgivehimsuchabiggift.Ifheknewhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhavedoneitmuchdifferently.Heregrettedbuildinghisfinalhous

esopoorly.?34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“gotfedupwith”mean?A.becameangrywithB.becameinterestedinC.wastiredofD.ended

upwith35.Whentheworkerwasdoinghislastjob,.A.heputallhisheartintoitB.hedidn’tdohisbestC.hedidn’tfinishitD.heb

uiltthebesthouseever36.Howmightthebossfeelafterseeingthehouse?A.Uninterested.B.Bored.C.Disappointed.

D.Ashamed.37.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?A.Doyourworkwellfromstarttofinish.B.Neverplaytricksonyourboss.C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.Nopa

in,nogain.DThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(节气).StartofSpring,thefirstso

lartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonFeb.3andendsonFeb.18.StartofSpringmeansthebeginningofspring.Afterthateverythingturnsgreen.Peopleclearlyseetha

tthedaytimeisbecominglongerandtheweatherisbecomingwarmer.HerearesomethingsyoushouldknowaboutStartofSpring.StartofSpringandtheSpr

ingFestivalAsasolarterm,StartofSpringhadalreadyenteredpeople’slivesintheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Atthattime,therewereeightsolarterms

.Accordingtosomeexperts,the24solartermswereusedforthefirsttimeinbooksduringtheWesternHanDynasty,whenStartofSpringwassetas

theSpringFestival.In1913,thefirstdayofthefirstmonthofthelunar(阴历年)yearwaschosenastheSpringFestival.FlyingakiteSpringisthebestseasonforkite-flying.Asa

traditionalfolkactivity,ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itcanhelpbuildone’shealthandpreventillness.Stand

ingtheegg(立蛋)InChina,itissaidthattheeggcanbesetuprightonthefirstdayofStartofSpring.Itisbelievedthatifsom

eonecanmaketheeggstandonthefirstdayofthebeginningofspring,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.Bitingthespring(咬春)OnthedayofStartofSpring,we

havethecustomof“bitingthespring”.Peoplewouldliketoeatspringpancakesandspringrolls.38.Whichisthefirstsolartermoftheyear?A.TheSpringFestival

.B.StartofSpring.C.GrainRain.D.TheSpringEquinox.39.Howlongisthefirstsolartermthisyear?A.2days.B.18days.C.16days.D.21days.40.Whenwast

hefirstdayofthefirstmonthofthelunaryearchosenastheSpringFestival?A.IntheWesternHanDynasty.B.DuringtheSprin

gandAutumnPeriod.C.IntheQingDynasty.D.In1913.41.Wemayreadthispassage..A.inageographymagazineB.onawebsiteonChinesetraditionalculture兴庆

区中考模拟卷(英语)共5页第4页C.inastorybookD.inaChinesetextbookEEliasHoweisalwaysusedtogoingtobedat4o'clockinthemorning.Workingallnightbecamehisliv

inghabit.Who'sEliasHowe?Youmayneverhearofhim.HewasborninAmerica.Thesewing（缝纫）machinewasinventedbyhim.Over100yearsago,withoutmodernm

achines,peoplehadtodothesewingbyhand.Eliasdecidedtodesignamachinetodothesewinginsteadofourhands.However,hehadatroub

le.Hecouldn'tgetthethread（线）torunaroundtheneedle（针）.Inventingsewingmachinewashisdream.Sohedidnotgive

up.Hekeptthinkingabouthowtosolvethisproblem.Oncehewastired,hesleptinbed.Hehadadream.Inthedreamhewascaughtbyaking

.Thekingorderedhimtobuildaperfectsewingmachine,orthekingwouldkillhim.Eliasmetthesameproblemasbefore.Thekingwassoangrythatheorderedhi

ssoldierstokillhim.Thesoldiersraisedspears（长矛）andcameuptohim.SuddenlyEliasnoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetip（尖端）ofeachspear.Beforethespearsstuck

tohisbody,Eliaswokeupfromthedream.Andherealizedthathehadfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadofgettingthethreadtorunaroundthen

eedle,hemadeitrunthroughasmallholeinthetipoftheneedle.AsimplethoughtfinallymadeEliasinventthefirstsewingmachine.

42.WhydidEliasgotobedatabout4o'clocka.m.?A.Becausehehadsleepingproblems.B.Becausehegotusedtoworkingatni

ght.C.Becauseofthenoiseofthemachine.D.Becausehelikedtoplayatnight.43.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.E

liaswantedtoinventthesewingmachinetomakemoney.B.Elias'sparentslivedonsewing.C.Eliashaddifficultyininventingthesewingmachine.D.Peoplepr

eferredtodosewingbyhandover100yearsago.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something”mean?A.dream.B.spear.C.problem.D.hole.45.Whatcanweknowfrom

thepassage?A.Workingatnightishelpfulinnewinventions.B.Ifyouwanttoinventsomething,youshouldhaveagooddr

eam.C.Sleepingcanalsosolvetheproblem.D.EliasHowe'sdreamcametrue.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共55分）四、听力（共5小题，计分5分）听一段独白，然后根据所听内容完成第57-61小题。在每小题句

子空白处填写适当的词语，使句子意思与所听内容一致。短文听三遍。(词数不限)46.Wang’shousehasa________________garden.47.Wang’saddressis25________________Circle.48.Maria’saddressis_____

___________ChurchStreet.49.Hughwantsto________________inhisgardensometime.50.Thethreespeakersaretalkingabouttheir_

_______________.五、语法填空(共10小题，计分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Cinderella'smotherdiedwhenshewasyoung.Laterherfathermarriedawomanwhohadtwo(5

1)______(daughter).Butherstepmotherandstepsistersweren'tkindto(52)______(she).Theymadeherworkasaservant.Onedaytheprincehadaparty

and(53)______(invite)allthegirls.Cinderella'sstepsisterswenttotheparty,butherstepmotherdidn'tallowher(54)______(go).Cinderellafeltsa

dandbegantocry.(55)______(sudden),afairyappeared.SheturnedCinderella'soldclothes(56)______abeautifulnewdre

ss.ShealsogaveCinderellaapairofbeautifulshoes.Thefairysaid“Cinderellathemagicwillonlylast(57)______midnight,yo

umustreachhomebythen!”AssoonasCinderellawalkedintothepalace,theprincesawher.Soonhe(58)______(fall)inlovewiththegirl.Theprincedancedwithherallnight,b

ut(59)______(somebody)knewthebeautifuldancer.Cinderellawassohappy(60)______sheforgotthetime...Whatwouldhappennext?ReadthestoryCinderellatofin

dout.六、单词拼写(共5小题，计分5分)根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Mr.Greenhadanunusualexperiencelast(61)(星期三).Thatday,Mr.Smithcamebackhometoeathislunchinhis

car.Whenhereachedhishouseandgotoutofhiscar,itwas(62)(几乎)12:00am.Hewasveryhungryandwenttohishousequickly.Butwhenhereachedthedoorofhish

ouse.Hefoundthatthedoorwasnotlocked.Hewasabit(63)(紧张的).Hiswifeleftforabusinessyesterdayandshecouldn’tbein.Whoopenedthedoor?Whi

lehewasthinkingaboutthe兴庆区中考模拟卷(英语)共5页第5页(64)(问题),hisowndog,Mickey,rantomeethim(65)(开心地).Oh,myGod!Itwas

hisdog.Itevenopenedthedoor!七、综合填空（共10小题，计分10分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，每空一词，有些词要用适当的形式。Mostpeoplelikeelepha

nts.TheelephantisthebiggestanimalthatwalkstheEarth.Butwhydosomecartoonsmakeit(66)______likeelephantsareafra

idofmice?Aretheyreallygiantcowards(胆小鬼)?AccordingtoDiscovery,thisrumor(传闻)startedasearlyas77.Later,inmoderntimes,peopledoubte

dthat(67)______alargeanimalcouldbescaredoftinymice.AgroupofAmerican(68)______wenttoCapeTown,SouthAfrica.Theydecidedtoputmice(69)______elephantstoge

thertoseewhatwouldhappen.Themicewereplacedinmouse-sizedholesinthegroundand(70)______ballsofelephantdung(粪便).Whenanelephantcamecl

ose,scientists(71)______thedungawaytoreveal(露出)themice.Tothescientists’surprise,assoonastheelephantssawthemice,they

stopped(72)______immediately.Thenthey(73)______andwentintheotherdirection.Scientiststhoughtitmighthavebeenthe“movin

g”dungballsthatscaredtheelephants.Sotheydidtheexperiment(实验)again(74)______anymiceintheholes.Butthistime,theelephants

didn’tstop.Soitwasproventhatelephants(75)______dofearmice.Canyoubelievethat?八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。Onceuponatim

e,therewasabeautifulgirl.Onedaythegirlwaswalkinginthewoodswhenshefoundtwoweakbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputthem

inasmallcage(鸟笼).Shetookgoodcareofthem.Thebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorning,theygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatlovefortheb

irds.Shewantedthemtosingforherforever.Oneday,thegirllefttheircagedooropen.Thebiggerofthetwobirdsflewout.T

hegirlwatchedasherosehighintothesky.Shewasafraidthathewouldflyawayandshewouldneverseehimagain.Asheflewclose,shecaughthiminherhandandheldhimtightl

y.Shewashappy.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp(无力的).Sheopenedherhand.Thebirdwasdead!Herlovehadstolenlifefromthebeautifulsongbird.Theotherb

irdwaspushingagainstthebars(条)ofthecage.Shecouldseehowmuchhewantedtobefree.Shetookhimoutofthecageandgentlytossedhimintotheair.Wou

ldthebirdflyaway?Shecouldhardlybeartowatch.Butthebirdjustwantedtostretchitswings.Heflewaroundthegirltwiceandthenca

metorestonhershoulder.Thegirlwatchedthebirdwithjoyinherheart.Shewasn’tworriedanymore.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Thebirdsa

tbythegirl’searandsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.76.Thegirltookgoodc

areofthetwobirdsandthetwobirdsgreetedherwitha_________songeverymorning.77.Whenthebiggerbirdflewoutofthecage,thegirlwasafra

idthatshewouldnever________himagain.78.Theotherbirdpushedagainstthebarsofthecagebecausehewantedto_______________.79.Thegirlstoppedworryin

gbecauseshewantedthebirdtolivea________life.80.Thestorymainlytellusthebestwaytokeepsomeone’sloveisto________________________.九、写作(计分15分)假如你和你的

同学在5月8日(星期天)到敬老院慰问了老人，请你把活动的情况用英语写一篇日记。日记的格式及开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。日记的内容还应包括以下要点：1.来回的时间及方式；2.活动内容：扫地，洗衣……；3.活动感受：很累但

很愉快；要照顾尊重老人。参考词汇：respectvt.尊重注意：1.80词左右；2.所给的要点提示必须都用上，并作适当发挥。May8,2012SundayTodaymyclassmatesandIwenttotheOldPeople’sHome._________________

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_______________________________________realwithoutbackawaywalkpullcoverwithandscientistsuchseem