2023届山西省大同市高三第一次阶段性模拟英语试题B卷 含解析

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大同市高三年级阶段性模拟测试B卷英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时

,将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。4.考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。5.本试题共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试

卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthediscountonthebooks?A.15%.B.35%.C.40%.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofchemistry?A.Toohard,B.Soboring.C.Veryea

sy.3WhatisMr.Sanforddoingnow?A.Visitingafactory.B.Workingathome.C.Havinganinterview.4.Whatfooddotheman’skidslove?A.Apples.B.Ba

nanas.C.Candy.5.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Helptocuthishair.B.Lendhimsomemoney.C.Gotoabarbershop.第

二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟

;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7小题。6.Wherearethespeakersgoingtohavetheparty?A.Inthediningroom.B.Inthemusicroom.C.Inthemeetingroom.7.Wha

tistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Parentandchild.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.听第7段材料,回答第8至10小题。8.W

hatgradeistheboyin?A.Grade2.B.Grade3.C.Grade5.9.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atamall.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.10.Whatwilltheboy

bringhisfather?A.Abook.B.Aletter.C.Anewspaper..听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。11.WhatwastheweatherlikeduringtheBrowns’trip?A.Sowarm.B.Toohot.C.Verycool.12.Howa

rethehotelsinVenezuela?A.Excellentandnotexpensive.B.Cheapbutnotgood.C.Nicebuttooexpensive.13.WhatwasthewomanadvisedtobuyinVenezuela?A

.Dailystuff.B.Goldjewelry.C.Fancyclothes.听第9段材料,回答第14至16小题。14.WhatiswrongwithPeter?A.Heisill.B.Heistired.C.Heishungry.15.WhatwillPeterdotomorrow?A.

Takeanexam.B.Buysomebooks.C.Restathome.16.WherewillLilygonext?A.Toaschool.B.Toadrugstore.C.Toarestaur

ant.听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。17.HowoldwasBrookswhenshebeganwriting?A.11.yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.17yearsold.18.WhatdidBrook

swriteaboutinherearlypoetry?A.Herpoorchildhood.B.Thebeautifulscenery.C.Theblacks’life.19.WhatdidPresident

JohnF.KennedyaskBrookstodoin1962?A.Teachhowtowritecreatively.B.Speakatapoetryfestival.C.FoundtheGwendolynBro

okCenter.20.WhydidBrookswinpraise?A.Shehelpedmanyproblemstudents.B.Shetaughtthroughoutthecountry.C.Shewrotepo

emsaboutreallife.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ASHARKCONSERVATIONINSOUTHAFRICATakeatwo-weektripthat

youwillneverforgetasavolunteerwithsharksonabeautifulstretchofSouthAfrica’scoastline.Headouttoseatowitn

essoneoftheworld’smostpowerful(andmostmisunderstood)creaturesonthisinspiringproject,enjoyingwatchingthemfrombothaboveandbelowwater.TheDAY-BY-DAYsched

uleDay1:ArriveinCapeTownonaSunday.Youwillbecollectedfromtheairportandspendyourfirstnightinaguesthouseinthecitycentre.Day2:Youwillbecollectedbright

andearlyfromtheguesthouseandtakendowntotheproject.Thedrivetakesabout90minutes.Youwillreceiveawelcomeandheadouttoseatowitnessyourfirstsharks!Day3

+:Mostdaysyouwillbeoutontheboatwiththesharks,dependingonweather.Helpoutwiththefullrangeoftasksontheboats,andinconservationinitiativesonlandtoo.Last

day:OnthefinaldayofyourprojectyouwillbetakenbacktoCapeTownforyouronwardtravel.Thepriceis£829,includingthevol

untaryworkprogrammewithaccommodations,airporttransfers,onenightinaguesthouseinCapeTown,breakfastsdailyandluncheswhenontheboats.Yourtripcanbeex

tendedatacostof£375perweek.Itisanamazingexperience!Somevolunteersplannedtostayfor4weeks,extendedto6weeksandstilldidn’twant

tocomehome.Ifyou’dliketochataboutthisholidayorneedhelp,we’reveryhappytohelp.Callusat01273823700.Emailusatrosy@responsibletravel.com.1.Wh

enwillyoureallybeginyoursharkwatchingtrip?A.OnaFriday.B.OnaSaturday.COnaSunday.D.OnaMonday.2.Whatwillyouprobabl

ydoonthethirddayifweatherpermits?A.Sailontheocean.B.ReturntoCapeTown.C.Buysomesouvenirs.D.Divewithsharks.3.Howmuchwillyouspendonathree-weeksharkco

nservationtrip?A.£375.B.£750.C.£829.D.£1,204.【答案】1.D2.A3.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个为期二周的鲨鱼保护之旅的具体安排和活动细节。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据TheDAY-BY-DAYschedule中“D

ay1:ArriveinCapeTownonaSunday.(星期天到达开普敦。)”和“Day2:Youwillreceiveawelcomeandheadouttoseatowitnessyourfirstsharks!(您

将受到欢迎,并出海见证您的第一条鲨鱼!)”可知,周日到达观测鲨鱼的地方,第二天看到第一条鲨鱼。由此可知,在这次观测鲨鱼之旅的日程安排中,周一可以开始观测鲨鱼之旅。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Day3+:Mostdaysy

ouwillbeoutontheboatwiththesharks,dependingonweather.(第三天以后:根据天气情况,大部分时间你会和鲨鱼一起出海。)”可知,如果天气情况许可,第三天你海上航行观测鲨鱼。故选A。【3题详解】.细节理解题。根据第一段

“Takeatwo-weektrip…”和倒数第四段“Thepriceis£829,includingthevoluntaryworkprogrammewithaccommodations,airporttransfers,onenightinaguesthouseinCape

Town,breakfastsdailyandluncheswhenontheboats.Yourtripcanbeextendedatacostof£375perweek.(价格为829英镑,包括志愿工作计划,包括住宿、

机场接送、在开普敦的宾馆住一晚、每天早餐和船上午餐。您的旅行可以延长,每周费用为375英镑。)可知,因为这是一个两周的旅行项目,所以为期三周的鲨鱼保护之旅,你需要支付:£829+£375=£1204。故选D。BIusedtobethemostdeterminedresolution-maker.

Evenasachild,Iwasalwaysgoal-centeredandlovedthefeelingofaccomplishingthings,andeveryJanuary1st,Iwouldsitdownandwrit

eoutmyresolutionsfortheupcomingyear.Andwhatresolutionstheywere!Ialwayspickedbiggoals,like:IntheNewYear,Iwilllose50pou

nds!Andrunamarathon!Theproblem?I’dstartoutstrong,butbyFebruaryorMarch,I’dbeoutofwillpowerandI’dslidequiet

lybackintomyoldhabits.Everywinter,I’dfeelguiltyandashamed,lookingbackatalloftheamazingthings…Ithinkoneofmybig

gestproblemswithNewYearsresolutionswaswantingto“dreambig”butnothavingtheskillsandabilitytodothosethings.

NowItaketheoppositeapproachI’mallaboutthelittlegoals.First,littlegoalsareeasytoset.InsteadofsayingI’mgoingtorunamarathon,I’vedecidedI’mgoingtorun20mi

nutesthreedaysaweek.Second,littlegoalsareeasiertoaccomplish.EverytimeIcheckoneofmyminigoalsoffmylist,Ifeelabur

stofprideandaccomplishment.It’sagreatfeeling,andIdon’thavetowaituntiltheendoftheyeartoenjoyit!Theothergreatthingaboutmakingsmallg

oalsinsteadofresolutionsisthatyoucanbuildsmallgoalsontopofeachother,addingtheachievementstogether.Forinstance,recentlyIdecidedtoma

kesureIatefiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.Afterafewmonths,thisbecameasolidhabit.4.Whydidtheauthorfeelguiltyandashamed?A.Becauseshepickedbi

ggoalsasherresolutions.B.Becauseshefailedtoaccomplishherresolutions.C.Becausesheconcentratedontheamazingthings.D.Becaus

eshelovedthesenseofaccomplishment.5.Howdidtheauthorsolveherproblem?A.Shebegantomakesmallgoals.B.Shereturnedtoheroldhabits.C.Shechangedhe

rattitudetodreams.D.Shegaveupmakinganyresolutions.6.Whatdidtheauthorwanttosayinthelastparagraph?A.Smallgoalsareeasy

toachieve.B.Smallgoalsleadtobigachievements.C.Persistencebringsaboutgoodhabits.D.Resolutionsareworsetha

nminigoals.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MakeNewYear’sResolutionsB.CombineBigandSmallGoalsC.SetSmallGoalsnotBigOnesD.DreamBigandTakeAc

tion【答案】4B5.A6.B7.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者从还是一个孩子时就开始在每年的1月1日坐下来写下来新年愿望,但定下的愿望太大,没有能够完成,于是就改为设定小目标进行,还讲述了设定小目标的好处。【4题详解】细节理解题。

根据第二段中“I’dstartoutstrong,butbyFebruaryorMarch,I’dbeoutofwillpowerandI’dslidequietlybackintomyoldhabits.Ev

erywinter,I’dfeelguiltyandashamed,lookingbackatalloftheamazingthings…(一开始我很坚强,但到了2月或3月,我的意志力就会耗尽,我就会悄悄地回到我的旧习惯。每年冬天,我都会感到内疚和羞愧,回顾所有令人惊奇的事情……)”可知,

作者感到内疚和羞愧是因为她没有完成她的决心。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“NowItaketheoppositeapproachI’mallaboutthelittlegoals.(现在我采取了相反的方法,我只关注小目标。)”可知,作者通过设定小目标而不是大目标来解决她

的问题,故选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Theothergreatthingaboutmakingsmallgoalsinsteadofresolutionsisthatyoucanbuildsmallgoalsontop

ofeachother,addingtheachievementstogether.(制定小目标而不是下定决心的另一个好处是,你可以把一个个小目标建立起来,把成就加在一起。)”可知,作者在最后一段中想表达的是小目标可以促成大成就。故选B。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Ithin

koneofmybiggestproblemswithNewYearsresolutionswaswantingto“dreambig”butnothavingtheskillsandabilitytodothosethings.(我认为我的新年决心最大的问题之一是想要“梦想远大”,但

没有技能和能力去做这些事情。)”和第三段中“NowItaketheoppositeapproachI’mallaboutthelittlegoals.(现在我采取了相反的方法,我只关注小目标。)”以及下文讲述了三个设定小目标的好处可知,本篇文章的最佳标

题是“设定小目标,而不是大目标”。故选C。.CGoingagainstthetideofflockingtowell-knowntouristdestinationsonvacation,agrowingnumberofholidayma

kersinChinatendtospendtheirleisuretimeatlesser-knownresorts.ReversetourismhasappearedasanewtrendamongyoungholidaymakersinChina.Acco

rdingtodatafromanonlinetravelagency,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinless-traveledcitiesduringtheholidaywasup30

percentyear-on-year.Bookingsforfour-starorfive-starhotelsinless-traveledplacesallincreasedatleast10-f

old.Somelesser-knownscenicspotsposteddouble-digitgrowthduringtheholiday.BaimaiquanParkinJinan,thecapita

lofShandongProvince,received52,100visitsinthesevendays,up15.78percentyear-over-year.Besidescrowds,somevacationerschoseless-trave

ledplacestosaveonthecostoftripstopopulardestinations.Inaddition,lesser-knownattractionsarenotas“commercial”asdevelopedonesandareab

letooffermoreactualexperiencesandenvironmentalencounters.Essentiallyspeaking,totalrelaxationisbecomingarealexpectationformanypeoplewhentheytr

avel.Changesindemandmaybethefundamentalreasonforthepopularityofreversetourism.Travelerstendtochooselocalattractionsorplace

swithfewertourists.“Theriseofreversetourismisnotabadthing,”saidZhengzhouDaily.Itmeansthatvacationersnowhavemoreoptions,whichbringsmorep

ossibilitiestothetourismmarket.Moreimportantly,itnoted,thetrendissettoforcepopulardestinationstoimprovethemselvesi

nsteadofrestingontheirpasthonor.JiangHan,aseniorresearcher,saidthatreversetourismwillbecomeoneofthefuturedirectionsforthemarket.Togivearealboost

tothetourismmarket,Jiangsuggestedthatmoreeffortsbemadetotapthepotentialofunderrated,lesser-knowndestinations.Itisnecessarytodigdeeperintothelocalc

ustomsandhighlightthelocalcharacteristicstoimprovethequalityoflocaltourism.8.Whatarethestatisticsinparagraph2main

lyabout?A.TheincreasingtrendofreversetourisminChina.B.ThecontributionsoftourismtoChineseeconomy.C.Thepopularityoftraveltowell-knowndestinat

ions.D.Thedifficultyofbookingsforhotelsduringholidays.9.Whatmaybetherootcauseoftheriseofreversetourism?A.Theimpactoftouristcrowds.B.Thelowcostof

localtravel.C.Theattractionofnewresorts.D.Thechangingneedsfortravel.10.WhatdoesZhengzhouDailythinkofreversetourism?A.DoubtfulB.ObjectiveC.Supportiv

eD.Critical11.WhatisJiangHan’sadviceondevelopingthetourismmarket?A.Findingthepotentialandfeaturesoflesser

-knownattractions.B.Improvingthemanagementrulesoftouristattractionsfurther.C.Promotingthelocalplacesofinterestthroug

honlinemedia.D.Upgradingthesupporting’facilitiesinlesser-knownresorts.【答案】8.A9.D10.C11.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明

文。文章介绍了逆向旅游这一旅游新趋势,分析了其兴起的原因和意义。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的内容“Accordingtodatafromanonlinetravelagency,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinless-traveled

citiesduringtheholidaywasup30percentyear-on-year.Bookingsforfour-starorfive-starhotelsinless-traveledplacesallincreasedatleast10-fold.Someles

ser-knownscenicspotsposteddouble-digitgrowthduringtheholiday.BaimaiquanParkinJinan,thecapitalofShandon

gProvince,received52,100visitsinthesevendays,up15.78percentyear-over-year.(根据一家在线旅行社的数据,在旅游较少的城市,假期期间酒店预订的房间数量同比增长了30%。在人迹罕至的地方,四星级或五星级酒店的预订量都

增长了至少10倍。一些不太知名的景点在假期期间实现了两位数的增长。山东省省会济南的百脉泉公园在7天内接待了52100名游客,同比增长15.78%。)”可知,第二段的统计数据主要是关于逆向旅游在中国呈上升趋势。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第

三段的句子“Besidescrowds,somevacationerschoseless-traveledplacestosaveonthecostoftripstopopulardestinations.Inaddition,lesser-knownattract

ionsarenotas“commercial”asdevelopedonesandareabletooffermoreactualexperiencesandenvironmentalencounters.Essentiallyspeaking,totalrelaxationisbec

omingarealexpectationformanypeoplewhentheytravel.Changesindemandmaybethefundamentalreasonforthepopularityofreversetourism.(除了拥挤之外,一些度假者选择

人迹少的地方,以节省前往热门目的地的费用。此外,不太知名的景点不像发达景点那样“商业化”,能够提供更多的实际体验和环境接触。从本质上讲,完全放松正在成为许多人旅行时的真实期望。需求的变化可能是逆向旅游流行的根本原因。)”可知,度假者不

断变化的旅行需求是逆向旅游兴起的根本原因。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段““Theriseofreversetourismisnotabadthing,”saidZhengzhouDaily.It

meansthatvacationersnowhavemoreoptions,whichbringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket.Moreimportantly,itnoted,thetrendissettoforcepopulardest

inationstoimprovethemselvesinsteadofrestingontheirpasthonor.(“逆向旅游的兴起并不是一件坏事,”《郑州日报》说。这意味着度假者现在有了更多的选择,这给旅游市场带来了更

多的可能性。更重要的是,该报告指出,这一趋势将迫使热门目的地改进自己,而不是停留在过去的荣誉上。)”可知,《郑州日报》认为逆向旅游对游客和旅游市场都有好处。故选C。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子“Togivearealboosttothetouris

mmarket,Jiangsuggestedthatmoreeffortsbemadetotapthepotentialofunderrated,lesser-knowndestinations.Itisnecessarytodigdeeperintothelocalcust

omsandhighlightthelocalcharacteristicstoimprovethequalityoflocaltourism.(为了真正推动旅游市场的发展,Jiang建议加大力度挖掘那些被低估

的、不太知名的目的地的潜力。要深入挖掘当地风土人情,突出地方特色,提高当地旅游质量。)”可知,JiangHan建议发现人迹罕至的景点的潜力和特色。故选A。DPeopleoftencallmusicauniversallanguage

,butdocertainsongsreallycausethesamementalimagesinourminds?ScientistsatPrincetonfindthatwhilemusicabsolut

elycanstimulate(激发)similarmentalexperiences,theresultsalsostronglysuggestcultureisamajorfactor.Atotalof62

2peopletookpartinthestudy.Allofthevolunteerscamefromoneofthreelocations:twosuburbancollegetownsintheUS(oneinArk

ansasandtheotherinMichigan),ortheruralChinesevillageofDimen.It’sworthnotingthatthemainlanguageinDimenisDong,atonallanguageunrelatedtotheoffi

ciallanguageofChina.LocalstherehavelittlecontactwithWesternmediaorcultureatall.Allparticipantslistenedtotheexact

same32“musicalstimuli”—whichwere60-secondcutsofinstrumentalmusic.HalfofthesepiecescamefromWesternmusicwhiletherestcamefromChin

esemusic.Afterhearing,researchersaskedthegroupsabouttheimagestheysawintheirheadswhilelistening.Incredibly,peoplefromArkansasandMichiganoftendescr

ibedverysimilarstories,evenusingtheexactsamewordsfrequently.Dimenlisteners,ontheotherhand,envisionedstoriesthatweresimilartoeachotherbutquitedifferen

tfromtheAmericanlisteners.Morespecifically,onetrackledtoAmericansseeingacowboyinthehotdesertsurveyinganemptyto

wn.Meanwhile,Chineseparticipantsimaginedamaninancienttimesreflectingonthelossofalovedone.“There’ssom

ethingabouttheresultsthat’sreallysurprising,especiallybecausepeopleencountermusicin2022ofteninasolitaryway,overheadphones.Butitturnsout,it’sstillas

haredexperience,almostlikeashareddream,althoughnotuniversallyshared,“saysElizabethMargulis,thestudyauthor.Theresultspai

ntamorecomplexpictureofmusic’spower.Musiccangenerateremarkablysimilarstoriesinlisteners’minds,butitdepen

dsonacommonsetofculturalexperiences.Sowhileweimaginemusiccanbringpeopletogether,theoppositecanalsobetrue-itcandistinguishbetweensets

ofpeoplewithadifferentbackgroundorculture.12.WhatistheprobablereasonforDimenbeingselectedforthestudy?A.Itsrelatio

nshipwithChina.B.Itsuniqueculturalbackground.C.Itscomplexlanguagesystem.D.Itslongmusicaltradition.13.Whatweretheparticipantsrequir

edtodoafterlisteningtomusic?A.Exchangetheircommentsonthescene.B.Imaginemusicians’originalinspiration.C.Recallpers

onalmusic-relatedstories.D.Describethepictureforminginmind.14.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“solitary”inparagraph4?.A.Str

ange.B.Outdated.C.Individual.D.Impolite.15.Whatdoesthestudyfindaboutmusic?A.Culturematterswhenpeoplehearmusic.B.Musiccanbringparticipantsa

lltogether.C.Culturesdeterminepreferenceformusic.D.Music’seffectscangobeyondcultures.【答案】12.B13.D14.C15.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了普林斯顿大学的科学家们发现,虽然

音乐绝对可以刺激类似的心理体验,但研究结果也强烈表明,文化是一个主要因素。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“It’sworthnotingthatthemainlanguageinDimenisDong,atonallanguageunrelate

dtotheofficiallanguageofChina.(值得注意的是,Dimen的主要语言是侗语,一种与中国官方语言无关的声调语言。)”可推知,Dimen被选中参加这项研究的可能原因是它具有独特的文化背景,故选B。【13题

详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Afterhearing,researchersaskedthegroupsabouttheimagestheysawintheirheadswhilelistening.(听完之后,研究人员询问这些小组在听的时候在他们的脑海中看到的图像。)”可知,在

听完音乐后,参与者被要求描述脑海中形成的画面。故选D。【14题详解】词句猜测题。由划线单词下文“overheadphones.(通过耳机)”和划线单词所在句子“There’ssomethingabouttheresultsthat’sreallysur

prising,especiallybecausepeopleencountermusicin2022ofteninasolitaryway(这个结果真的很令人惊讶尤其是因为人们在2022年经常以一种solitary方式接触音乐)”可知,人们只

是通过耳机来接触音乐,这是一种单独接触音乐的方式。由此可知,划线单词solitary意为“单独的”,与C项“Individual(单独的)”意思一样。故选C。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Peopleoftencallmusicauniversallangua

ge,butdocertainsongsreallycausethesamementalimagesinourminds?ScientistsatPrincetonfindthatwhilemusicabsolutelycanstimulate(激发)similarmentalexper

iences,theresultsalsostronglysuggestcultureisamajorfactor.(人们常说音乐是一种通用语言,但某些歌曲真的会在我们的脑海中产生相同的图像吗?普林斯顿大学的科学家们发现,虽然音乐绝对可以刺

激类似的心理体验,但研究结果也强烈表明,文化是一个主要因素。)”可知,当我们听到音乐时,文化很重要,故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostofuslookforwardtotheweek

endasatimetorelax.Butastheweekendcomestoanend,manyofusaremissingoutonSundayFundayandinsteadexperiencingaloomingse

nseofanxietyandevendreadabouttheupcomingweek.ButeventhoughtheSundayscariesarecommon,____16____.Here’showexpertssayyoucaneaseyou

rend-of-weekendanxiety.1.StructureyourSunday.“StructurecanbeabestfriendwhenfeelingtheSundayscaries,”saysFicken.“Insteadofsittingonth

ecouchandwatchingtheclock,godosomethingthatyouenjoy.“Youmightstillgetwhiffsofthatsenseofdread,butthatf

eelingishardertoholdontowhenyou’reengagedinsomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood,shesays.2.____17____.WhenstructuringyourSundaytrynottocramintoomanychores.

Ifyou’refeelingmorestressingeneral,it’simportanttomakespaceforrelaxingactivitiestogroundyourself.“Maybeabodyscanmeditation,maybeamid-afternoonsh

owerorbath,maybeanengagingmovieorshow,”Warrensays.“Whateverfeelslikeahelpfuldistractiontoregroundfromthescaries.”3.

Identifyyouranxietysources.Anxietyisanormalhumanexperience,andoneofthemainwaystomanageitistoidentifyyourpersonaltriggers.“Trytopinp

ointwhat’sreallycausingyoutodreadtheweek,”Goffsays.“Isitadeadline,meetingorpresentation?”Evenifthere’snotasinglereasonbehindyourSundayanxiety,or

ganizingthestressyouexpectfromtheweekaheadintobite-sizedchunkscanhelpmakeitallmoremanageable.“____18____.”sherecommends.“Onelistfort

asksthatneedtobecompletedimmediately,anotherfortasksthatarelessurgent,andafinallistfortasksthatyou’dliketocompleteatsomepo

int.”4.Createsomeexcitementfortheweekahead.GettingridoftheSundayscariesisn’tjustaboutminimizingthedoomandgloomof

theweekahead,either.,“Havingsomethingtolookforwardtogivesyousomethingtothinkaboutthat’spleasing,ratherthanonlyfocusingonthedreadyou

feel.”Fickensays.It’saformofreframingyourthoughts:Insteadoffocusingontheawfulthingsyouexpectfromtheweek,buildexcitementoveracoffeeorlunchd

atewithafriendyou’vebeenmeaningtocatchupwith.____19____.5.EndyourSundaywiththerightenergy.MakeSunday

nightsaboutdoingsomethingforyourself,tocounteracttheanxietyyou’refeelingaboutMonday.Maybethatmeansplanningsomefavoritefoodstoenjoywhilewatching

football.Ormaybeyougoallinforsomeself-care.“Thisisanopportunitytogiveyourselfproperwind-downtime.____20____,andleavetheworkema

ilsforMondaymorning.”Warrensays.A.theywillstressyouB.theyaremanageableC.PrepareyourselfforitD.Don’tforgettore

laxE.Createmultipleto-dolistsF.ThiswillhelpimproveyourmoodG.MakeSundaynightallaboutyou【答案】16.B17.D18.E19.F20.G【解析】【导语】本文是一篇

说明文。文章主要介绍面对即将到来的一周很多人都会感到焦虑甚至恐惧,专家就此给出了一些缓解周末焦虑的方法。【16题详解】根据空前“ButeventhoughtheSundayscariesarecommon,(但是,即使周日的恐惧是常见的)”可知,空处

为主句,首字母无需大写。再根据空后“Here’showexpertssayyoucaneaseyourend-of-weekendanxiety.(以下是专家给出的缓解周末焦虑的方法。)”可判断,空处和周末焦虑相关。选

项B“theyaremanageable(它们是可控的。)”首字母没有大写,符合句子结构;内容上承上启下,引出下文。故选B。【17题详解】空处为小标题,为本段主要内容。根据下文“Whenstructuring

yourSunday,trynottocramintoomanychores.Ifyou’refeelingmorestressingeneral,it’simportanttomakespaceforrelaxingactivitiestogrou

ndyourself.“Maybeabodyscanmeditation,maybeamid-afternoonshowerorbath,maybeanengagingmovieorshow,”Warr

ensays.“Whateverfeelslikeahelpfuldistractiontoregroundfromthescaries.(在安排你的周日时,尽量不要把太多的琐事塞进去。如果你总体上感到压力更大,那么为放松活动腾出空间来让自己放松是很重要的。Warren说:“也许是身体扫描冥

想,也许是午后淋浴或沐浴,也许是一场引人入胜的电影或表演。只要能让你从恐惧中恢复过来,就行。”)”可知,本段主要内容是建议读者在周日,要注意腾出空间让自己放松。选项D“Don’tforgettorelax(别忘了放松)”符

合下文内容。故选D。【18题详解】根据空后“sherecommends.“Onelistfortasksthatneedtobecompletedimmediately,anotherfortasksthatarelessurgent,andafinallistf

ortasksthatyou’dliketocompleteatsomepoint.”(她建议道。“一张清单上是需要立即完成的任务,另一张清单上是不那么紧急的任务,最后一张清单上是你想在某个时候完成的任务。”)”可知,该专家的意见是列出任务清

单。选项E“Createmultipleto-dolists(创建多个待办事项列表)”与下文内容一致,指的是创建多个任务清单。故选E。【19题详解】根据空前“It’saformofreframingyourthoughts:Insteadoffocusingontheawfulthings

youexpectfromtheweek,buildexcitementoveracoffeeorlunchdatewithafriendyou’vebeenmeaningtocatchupwith.(这是一种重塑思维的方式:不要把注意力集中在一周中你期待的糟糕事情上,而是和你一直想见的朋友喝

杯咖啡或共进午餐,让自己兴奋起来。)”可知,在本段中,专家建议我们把注意力放在开心的事情上,而不是让你糟心的事情。选项F“Thiswillhelpimproveyourmood(这将有助于改善你的心情)”是上文内容

的延续,指的是如果把注意力放在开心的事情上,而不是让你糟心的事情上所带来的好处。故选F。【20题详解】根据空前“MakeSundaynightsaboutdoingsomethingforyourself,t

ocounteracttheanxietyyou’refeelingaboutMonday.Maybethatmeansplanningsomefavoritefoodstoenjoywhilewatchingfootball.

Ormaybeyougoallinforsomeself-care.(让周日晚上为自己做点事情,抵消周一的焦虑。也许这意味着在看足球的时候准备一些最喜欢的食物。或者你可以全力以赴地照顾自己。)”可知,在本段中,专家建议周日晚上要留给自己,做自己想

要做的事情。选项G“MakeSundaynightallaboutyou(让周日晚上全是你自己)”与上文内容一致,同时也和下文“leavetheworkemailsforMondaymorning(把工作邮件留到周一早上)”保持一致。故选G。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节完形

填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,avendor(小贩)cametoourdoorstep,sellingbundlesofvegetablesprice

datonedollarperbundle.Mymom’s____21____was50cents,nomorethanthat,butshe____22____tobuyfourbundlesatthatprice.Polit

elydeclaringthatshewouldn’teven____23____thecostatthatprice,thevendorwalkedaway.Aftertakingfourstepsahead,however,she____24____and

shouted,“Makeit75centerbundle,andIwillsellittoyou.”Momshookherheadand____25____toheroriginalofferof5

0cents.____26____forawhile,thevendorcamebacktoourdoorstep.Thedealwas____27____atmymom’sbid.Mymompaidthemoney.Thevendortookitwithoutevencountin

g.Asshe____28____,sheswayed(摇晃)duetoapparentdizziness.Mymomheldherhandsandaskedwhethershehadhadany____29____inthemorning.Thevendorsa

id,“No,Iwillneedtobuysomewithtoday’searnings.”Mymomaskedhertositdown,_____30_____inside,camebackswiftlywithsomefoodanddrinkandofferedthemtotheve

ndor.Thevendorwasso_____31_____thatshefinishedthemall.Thankingmymomforallthefood,shewentonherway.Iwas_____32_____.Iaskedmymomwhyshewassomeaninbargain

ingfor50centsbutwas_____33_____inofferingfoodofamuchhigherpricetothatvendor.Momsmiledandsaid,“Thereisnokindnessinbusiness,butmytreatingthev

endor_____34_____isfrommymorality,whichisdifferentfrombusiness.Remember,thereshall_____35_____beanybusinessinkindness.”2

1.A.payB.offerC.replyD.sale22.A.affordedB.managedC.refusedD.promised23.A.coverB.includeC.bearD.reduce24.A.walkedonB.passedby

C.turnedbackD.wentaway25.A.fellB.stuckC.pointedD.referred26.A.DebatingB.HesitatingC.WanderingD.Resting27.A.plannedB.changedC.canceledD.set

tled28.A.ateB.ranC.roseD.lay29.A.foodB.restC.moneyD.time30.A.escapedB.screamedC.hurriedD.looked31.A.anxiousB.gratefulC.greedyD.hungry32.A.puzzled

B.shockedC.movedD.excited33.A.carefulB.generousC.stupidD.crazy34.A.patientlyB.honestlyC.cruellyD.kindly35

.A.alwaysB.actuallyC.neverD.yet【答案】21.B22.D23.A24.C25.B26.B27.D28.C29.A30.C31.D32.A33.B34.D35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述妈妈在买蔬菜时坚持和小贩讨

价还价,却在小贩险些晕倒时慷慨相助,作者感到困惑,妈妈解释说帮助小贩是出于道德,但是没有仁慈的生意。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我妈妈的报价是50美分,没有更多,但她答应以这个价格买四捆。A.pay支付;B.offer报价;C.reply答复;D.s

ale出售。根据“Momshookherheadand____5____toheroriginalofferof50cents.”可知,妈妈向小贩报价50美分买蔬菜。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析

。句意:我妈妈的报价是50美分,没有更多,但她答应以这个价格买四捆。A.afforded付得起;B.managed管理;C.refused拒绝;D.promised承诺;答应。根据“buyfourbundles

atthatprice.”可知,妈妈虽然不同意加价,但是承诺会买四捆蔬菜。故选D。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:小贩礼貌地表示,那个价格甚至不足以支付成本,然后就走开了。A.cover足以支付;B.include包括;C.

bear忍受;D.reduce减少。根据“thevendorwalkedaway.”可知,小贩说妈妈的出价连成本都不足以支付。故选A。【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:但是,她向前走了四步后,回头喊道:“75美分一捆成交,我就卖给你。”A.walkedon继续走;B.pass

edby经过;C.turnedback转身;D.wentaway走开。上文提到小贩走开了,结合下文“Makeit75centerbundle,andIwillsellittoyou.”可知,小贩应是转身向妈妈喊道。故选C。【25题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈摇了摇头,坚持她最初的50美分的报价。A.fell跌倒;B.stuck坚持;C.pointed指向;D.referred提及。根据“Momshookherhead”可知,妈妈不同意75美分的价格,坚持最初的报价。故选B。【

26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:犹豫了一会儿,小贩又来到我们家门口。A.Debating辩论;B.Hesitating犹豫;C.Wandering游荡;D.Resting休息。根据“thevendorcamebacktoourdoorstep.”可知,小贩想要卖75美分一捆,但是妈妈坚持

报价50美分,小贩应是犹豫了一会儿,然后答应了。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这笔交易以我妈妈的出价达成。A.planned计划;B.changed改变;C.canceled取消;D.settled确定。根据“Mymompa

idthemoney.”可知,交易最后确定以妈妈的报价完成。故选D。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她站起来时,由于明显的头晕,她有点摇晃。A.ate吃;B.ran跑;C.rose站起;D.lay躺。根据“shesway

ed(摇晃)duetoapparentdizziness.”及下一段中“Mymomaskedhertositdown,”可知,小贩在站起来时,由于头晕而摇摇晃晃。故选C。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:妈妈拉着她的手,问她早上有

没有吃东西。A.food食物;B.rest休息;C.money钱;D.time时间。根据“Mymomaskedhertositdown,____10____inside,camebackswiftlywithsomefoodanddrinkandofferedthemtoth

evendor.”可知,妈妈给小贩一些食物和饮料,所以妈妈是问小贩早上有没有吃东西。故选A。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我妈妈让她坐下,匆匆进屋,拿着一些食物和饮料迅速回来,把它们递给了小贩。A.escaped逃

离;B.screamed尖叫;C.hurried匆忙;D.looked看。根据“camebackswiftlywithsomefoodanddrinkandofferedthemtothevendor.”可知,小贩险些晕倒,妈妈应是匆忙进屋拿

一些食物和饮料。故选C。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:小贩又饿又感激地把它们都吃光了。A.anxious焦急的;B.grateful感激的;C.greedy贪婪的;D.hungry饥饿的。根据“Thankingmymomforallthefood,”可知,小贩感激妈妈。故选

D。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很困惑。A.puzzled困惑;B.shocked震惊的;C.moved感动的;D.excited激动的。根据“Iaskedmymomwhyshewassomeaninbargainingfor50centsbutwas____13____ino

fferingfoodofamuchhigherpricetothatvendor.”可知,作者对妈妈的行为感到困惑。故选A。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我问妈妈,为什么她在讨价还价时那么吝啬,却慷慨地以更高的价格向那个小贩提供食物。A.careful仔

细的;B.generous慷慨的;C.stupid愚蠢的;D.crazy疯狂的。根据“Iaskedmymomwhyshewassomeaninbargainingfor50cents”可知,妈妈行为是慷慨的。此处和“mean”形成对比。故选B。【34题详解】考查

副词词义辨析。句意:妈妈笑着说:“生意上没有善良,但我对小贩好是我的道德,和生意上不一样。记住,永远没有仁慈的生意。”A.patiently耐心地;B.honestly诚实地;C.cruelly残忍地;D.kindly善良地;善意地。根据“Thereis

nokindnessinbusiness,”可知,作者的妈妈对小贩很善意是出于道德。故选D。【35题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:妈妈笑着说:“生意上没有善良,但我对小贩好是我的道德,和生意上不一样。记

住,永远没有仁慈的生意。”A.always总是;B.actually实际上;C.never永不;D.yet然而。根据的上文妈妈坚持自己的报价及语境可知,此处指“永远没有仁慈的生意”。故选C。第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dujiangyanistheoldestman-madewatersystemintheworld,and____36____wonderinthedevelopmentofC

hinesescience.Builtover2,200yearsagoin____37____isnowSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina,this____38____(amaze)engineeringach

ievementisstillusedtoday____39____(irrigate)over6,000squarekilometresoffarmland,takeawayfloodwaterandprovidewaterfor50c

itiesintheprovince.IntheWarringStatesPeriodofancientChina,LiBing,the____40____(govern)ofSichuan,foundthatthefloods,happenedfrequentlyi

ntherainyseason,andwaterstoragewasshortduringthedryseason.Therefore,____41____(base)onthegeographicfeaturesoftheMinJiangRiver,a

ndwithoutdoinganydamagetothe____42____(nature)environment,hebuiltaspecialstructuredamknownasDujiangyantodirectwateranddivertfloodsandsand.Than

kstothedam,theregionwouldnolongerbe____43____(flood)duringtherainyseason,andwatersupplywouldbesufficientinthedryseason.Dujiang

yan____44____(function)formorethan2,200years.Eventheearthquakewithamagnitudeof7.8____45____theRichterscale(里氏震级)in2008,whichhappenednearth

edam,didn’tdestroyit.Dujiangyanreflectstheideathatthelandwaterandpeoplecanliveinharmony.【答案】36.a37.what38.amazing39.to

irrigate40.governor41.based42.natural43.flooded44.hasfunctioned45.on【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是都江堰的重要性。【36题详解】考查冠词。句意:都江堰是世界上

最古老的人工水系,也是中国科学发展史上的一个奇迹。wonder意为“奇迹”,是可数名词,表泛指,前面要加不定冠词,wonder的发音是辅音音素开头,因此不定冠词用a,故填a。【37题详解】考查宾语从句。句意:这个了不起的工程成就建于2200多年前,位于中国西南部的四川省,

至今仍用于灌溉6000多平方公里的农田,带走洪水,并为该省50个城市供水。空格处引导的是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,此处表示“位于中国西南部的四川省”这件事,因此用what引导宾语从句,故填what。【38题详解】考查形容词。句意:这个了不起的工

程成就建于2200多年前,位于中国西南部的四川省,至今仍用于灌溉6000多平方公里的农田,带走洪水,并为该省50个城市供水。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰名词“engineeringachievement”,engineeringachievemen

t是物,因此用ing结尾的形容词amazing修饰,意为“惊人的,了不起的”,故填amazing。【39题详解】考查不定式。句意:这个了不起的工程成就建于2200多年前,位于中国西南部的四川省,至今仍用于灌溉6000多平方公里的农田,带走洪水,并为该省50个城市供水。根

据语境和句意可知,空格处用不定式表目的,故填toirrigate。【40题详解】考查名词。句意:在中国古代的战国时期,四川总督李冰发现洪水在雨季频繁发生,而在旱季储水不足。空格处意为“总督”,应用名词governor作同位语,特指李冰,因此空格处用单数,故填governor。【41题详解】考

查非谓语动词。句意:因此,他根据岷江的地理特点,在不破坏自然环境的情况下,建造了一座特殊结构的大坝,称为都江堰,用于引水分流洪沙。句中built是谓语,空格处用非谓语动词,bebaseon是固定短语,意为“根据”,此处省去be用过去分词作状语。

故填based。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意:因此,他根据岷江的地理特点,在不破坏自然环境的情况下,建造了一座特殊结构的大坝,称为都江堰,用于引水分流洪沙。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰名词environment,nature的形容词是natural,意为“自然的”,故填natural。【

43题详解】考查被动语态。句意:由于大坝的修建,该地区在雨季将不再被洪水淹没,旱季的水供应也将充足。地区是被淹没,句子用被动语态,空前有wouldbe,因此空格处用过去分词,故填flooded。【44题详解】考查时态和主谓

一致。句意:都江堰已经运行了2200多年。由“formorethan2,200years”可知,句子时态用现在完成时,主语Dujiangyan是第三人称单数,因此空格处是hasfunctioned。故填hasfunctioned。【45题详解】考查介词。句意:即使是2008年发生在大坝附近的里氏

7.8级地震也没有摧毁大坝。ontheRichterscale意为“里氏震级”,因此空格处是介词on,故填on。第四部分书面表达(共两节;满分40分)第一节应用文写作(共1小题,满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你校学生会下个月将举办“国画大赛”,请你以学生会主席的身份在学校英文网站上写一则英语

通知,告知学生们参赛,内容包括:1.比赛目的;2.参赛作品要求;3.作品上交时间及地点。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:参赛作品entry,国画大赛traditionalChinesepaintingcontestNOTICE__

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Stude

ntUnion【答案】Onepossibleversion:NOTICETopromoteourtraditionalChineseculture,“TraditionalChinesePaintingContest”willbeheldintheschoolhallne

xtmonth.Everyparticipantisallowedtohandinonlyoneentry,whichmustbecreatedbyyourown.Besides,eachpieceistobedisplayedwithabriefintroduct

ion.AllentrieswillbesubmittedtotheStudentUnionfromDecember25thtoDecember30th.Whoeverstandsoutasoneofthet

optenwillbeawarded.Thewinners’workswillbepostedonourschoolwebsite.Everystudentiswelcometotakepart.StudentUnion【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假

定你是李华,你校学生会下个月将举办“国画大赛”,请你以学生会主席的身份在学校英文网站上写一则英语通知,告知学生们参赛。【详解】1.词汇积累传统的:traditional→conventional展示:display→present此外:besides→furth

ermore参加:takepart→participate2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:TopromoteourtraditionalChineseculture,“TraditionalChinesePaintingConte

st”willbeheldintheschoolhallnextmonth.拓展句:“TraditionalChinesePaintingContest”willbeheldintheschoolhallnextmonth,whoseaimistopromoteourtradi

tionalChineseculture.【点睛】[高分句型1]Everyparticipantisallowedtohandinonlyoneentry,whichmustbecreatedbyyourown.(运用了which引

导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Whoeverstandsoutasoneofthetoptenwillbeawarded.(运用了whoever引导的主语从句)第二节读后续写(共1小题,满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语

续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lucywastheonlychildinherfamily.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranout

ofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthes

treetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbus

ydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shegaveasighandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedt

heyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes,butIdon’thavemoneyonme,”shereplied.“That’snothing

.I’lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman.“Comein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,thesmellsoattractive.Asshewaseating,Lucycriedsilently.“Whatisi

t?”askedthemankindly.“Nothing.Actually,Iwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidLucyasshewipedhertears.”Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlof

noodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!”Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“

Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimess

hecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?”Lucysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock;sherememb

eredhermother’sfamiliarfaceandweatheredhands.“Whydidn’tIthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelgrateful.Whyhaven’tIthankedmymumforwha

tshehasdoneforme?”Onthewayhome,Lucymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshearrivedhome.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续

写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph1:Approachingthedoorway,____________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Agentletouchonherhaircalle

dhermindback._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Approachingthedoorway,Lucywasverynervousandtookad

eepbreath.Standinginfrontofthedoor,shewasafraidwhetherhermotherwouldforgiveherforherrudeness.ButwhenShethoughtof

hermother’sfamiliarfaceandthenoodleseller’skindadvice,shedecidedtoknockonthedoorbravely.HermotheropenedthedoorbutLuc

ywassoashamedthatshedidn’tknowwhattosay.Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.Lucycouldn’thelpcryingandsaid“Sorry,mom,Ik

nowIhavemadeabigmistake.Ishouldn’thavequarreledwithyou.Ishouldn’thaverunawayfromhome.Couldyouforgiveme?”Luc

y’smotherwasmoved,saying“Goodgirl,nevermind,Ialsoshouldmakeanapologytoyouforscoldingatyouangrily.Iamveryworriedaboutyou.”Tearsrolleddownfrombothoft

heirfacesandtheyhuggedeachothertightly.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了小女孩Lucy和母亲争吵后离家出走,走在街上,觉得饿了,一个卖面条的摊位前停下,摊主人知道情况后,免费请她吃了一碗面并听她倾

诉,她很感恩,摊主却告诉她:“我请你吃一碗面,你就感激我,你想想你的妈妈养大你,给你做了多少顿饭呢?”Lucy顿悟,决定回家和妈妈好好沟通。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“离家门口越来越近,”可知,第一段可描写Lucy在走到家门口进门前的心理活动。②由第二段首句内容

“头顶的轻轻抚摸把她的思绪拉回来。”可知,第二段可描写Lucy和妈妈的谈话。2.续写线索:站在家门口——敲门——妈妈开门——承认错误——妈妈担心——拥抱3.词汇激活行为类①推开门:openthedoor/pushthedooropen②

哭了起来:can’thelpcrying/burstintotears③向...道歉:saysorryto/apologizeto情绪类①.羞愧/悔恨:beashamed/feelregretful②担心:beworriedabout/beconcernedabout【点睛】[高分句型1].

Standinginfrontofthedoor,shewasafraidwhetherhermotherwouldforgiveherforherrudeness.(使用了现在分词作状语和连接词whether引导的宾语从句)[高分句型2].ButwhenShethou

ghtofhermother’sfamiliarfaceandthenoodleseller’skindadvice,shedecidedtoknockonthedoorbravely.(由when引导的时间状语从句)[高分句型3].Isho

uldn’thavequarreledwithyou.(使用的情态动词结构shouldn’thavedone表示“本不应该做某事”)听力答案:1—5BCABA6—10BCABC11—15CABAC16—20BACBC获得更多资源请扫码加入享

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