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2020级高一下学期期中考试高一英语试卷命题人:校对:第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeetagain?A.Beforetheteachers’meeting.B.Todayafterschool.C.
Tomorrow.2.Howmanyticketswillbeneeded?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.3.Whatcanbeknownaboutthesoldiers?A.Theirdatesofbirth.B.Theirhobbies.C.Theirhometowns.
4.Howdoesthewomanliketotravel?A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gotosleep.B.Goforawalk.C.Talkwiththewoman.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分
,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Inwhichcoursedidthespeakers’songetaB?A.PE.B.English.C.Math.7.Whatwillthemando?A.Talktohissonrightnow.B.
Consultwithateacher.C.Leavethemattertothewoman.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.HowoldisJames?A.Twenty.B.Twenty-one.C.Twenty-two.9.Whatdoesthe
womansayaboutherfather?A.Heistoooldtotravel.B.Heneedn’tgotoworknow.C.Hewillspendmoretimewithhisfamily.10.Whatwilltheman’slifeprobablybelikewhenhe
isretired?A.Active.B.Quiet.C.Busy.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whathasthewomanbeenthinkingof?A.Herfuturelife.B.Herfamily.C.Herhealth.1
2.What’sprobablythewoman’sproblem?A.Sheusesherheadtoomuch.B.SheisinterestedinEnglishonly.C.Shedoesn’thavecleargoals.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablyd
oafterthetalk?A.Shewilldobusinesswithforeigners.B.ShewilltrytoimproveherEnglish.C.ShewillsetupanEnglishclub.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WheredidSarapaint
thepictures?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthekitchen.15.WherearethetreesinSara’spicture?A.Inthesky.B.Ontheground.C.Onthewater.1
6.WhatisoverthetreesinSara’spicture?A.Aplane.B.Abird.C.Sara’sfather.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whattodoinatrafficacc
ident.B.Howtoavoidthedangers.C.Whytolearnthefirstaid.18.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C
.Five.19.Whatshouldbedonefirstaccordingtothespeaker?A.Movetheinjuredtoaquietplace.B.Dial110and120.C.Guardt
heaccidentscene.20.Whatcanbeknownfromthepassage?A.Bleedingshouldbestoppedwithacleancloth.B.Theinjuredshouldbesenttoh
ospitalatonce.C.Afterdoingthefirstaid,youcanleavethescene.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
。ABiggestCarnival(狂欢节)intheWorld—RiodeJaneiro,BrazilIt'sthebiggestcarnivalfestivalbeingorganizedintheworldwhichisheldinFebruaryorMarch.Thiscarn
ivaldoesn'tjusthavearegularparade,buttheyhaveacity-wideparade.Itmeanseveryonehastowatchit.Brazilislikeshutdownandallthecitizensjustenjoythefesti
val.Duration:4-6daysRioCarnivalDates:9thFebruaryto14thFebruaryNottingHill—London,UKThefestivalfocusesheavilyonmusic,withlivepe
rformanceseverywhereandsoundsystems.Forthehelpofthepeople,anapp"NotingHillCarnival"hasbeenmade,whichcanhelpguideyouindifferentdire
ctionsthroughthefestival.Youcanfindstalls(小摊)sellingmanykindsoffoods,etc.Duration:onlytwodaysNottingHillcarnivaldate:25thAugustTomorro
wland—Boom,BelgiumHaveyouheardofnameslikeAxwell,CarlCox,etc.?Ifyes,thenthisbiggestcarnivalintheworldisforyou.Themusiclovers
,forwhommusicistheirlife,canlistentoitmanytimes.Itisachancetostepoutofyourcomfortzoneandfeelthedepthofmusic.Duration:2weekendsTi
metobeheld:12thAugustLaTomatina—Valencia,SpainIt'safestivalinwhichparticipantsthrowtomatoesateachotherandfightwith
eachotherjustforthefunpurpose.Onejustneedstohavefunatthisamazingcarnivalfestival,sodon'teventhinkofwearin
gnewclothesatthefestival.Thisfestivalhasgotsomegroundrules,sothatnoonegetshurtandallenjoythefestival.Duration:onedayTomatinafestivaldate:
29thAugust21.HowistheBiggestCarnivalintheWorlddifferentfromtheotherthreefestivals?A.Itlastsfortheshortesttime.B.Ithasthelongesthistory.C.Itis
heldinadifferentmonth.D.Itjusthasaregularparade.22.WhatdoNottingHillandTomorrowlandhaveincommon?A.Theyattractmusiclovers.B.Th
eyprovidedeliciousfoods.C.Theyprovideyouwithtomatoes.D.Theyhaveanapptoguideyou.23.Whichfestivalshouldyouchooseif
youwanttoenjoysomefunfights?A.NottingHill—London,UK.B.LaTomatina—Valencia,Spain.C.Tomorrowland—Boom,Belgium.D.BiggestCarnivalintheWorld—RiodeJan
eiro,Brazil.BMessagesinhonorofStanLeearepouringinonsocialmediaandotheronlinesites.Leeisthecreatoroffamouscomicbook(连环漫画)characters,incl
udingSpider-Man,theHulk,BlackPantherandothers.HediedinLosAngeles,California,Monday.Hewas95yearsold.MarvelEntertainmentanditsparentcompany,WaltDis
ney,postedavideoaboutthelatewriter,editorandpublisherontheirwebsites.DisneychairmanandchiefBobIgersaidLeeis"asuperheroinhisownrighttoMarve
lfansaroundtheworld."HecomparedLeetohiscomicbookcharacterswith"thepowertoinspire,toentertain,andtoconn
ect."LeewasbornStanleyMartinLeiberinNewYorkCity.Hebeganwritingforcomicbooksat19.HewroteunderthenameStanLee.Heexpl
ainedthatheusedafalsenamebecausehewantedtowriteaseriousandgreatpieceofliteraturesomeday.Hedidnotwanthislinkwithcomicboo
kstobeknownwhenthathappened.Butitneverdidhappen.Astheprideinhisworkgrew,hedecidedtolegallychangehisnametoStanLee.Lee'scomicbookheroesstandapart
fromitscompetitorDC,thecompanythatproducedtheseeminglyperfectheroeslikeSupermanandWonderWoman.Lee'scharacteroftenhadsupe
rpower,buttheyalsohadweaknessesandmoral(道德的)failings.InapieceforMarvelin1969,Leediscussedtheimportanc
eofcreatingthesebalancedcharacters.Nobodyisallgood,orallbad,hewrote,likeTonyStark,alsoknownasIronMan.He
isadeeplygiftedinventorwithseriousmentalhealthissues;or,PeterParker,asensitive,brainyhigh-schoolstudentwhohasnoideahowtodealwiththefrigh
teningabilitieshegetsfromthebiteofaradioactivespider.EvenSteveRogers,whoseCaptainAmericawasthemostSuperman-likeoftheMarvelgroup,hadproblems.Reject
edasacandidateforthearmedforces,hevolunteerstotakea"supersoldier"substancetomakehimasuper-fightingmachine.ActorCh
risEvanshasplayedthatcharacterinseveralHollywoodfilms.Hepostedatribute(悼念)toCaptainAmerica'screatoronTwitterMonday."Therewillneverbea
notherStanLee,"hewrote.Actor,writerandfunnymanSethRogenneverplayedoneofLee'scharactersbutherememberedhimwiththanks
inaTweet."ThankyouStanLeeformakingpeoplewhofeeldifferentrealizetheyarespecial,"hewrote.24.StanLeecreatedmanyfamouscomiccharacter,e
xcept________.A.IronManB.SupermanC.CaptainAmericaD.SpiderMan25.Stanleewrotecomicbooksunderafalsenamebe
cause________.A.hewantedtobefamousforthefalsenameB.hedidn'twanttobeknownasacomicbookwriterC.hewanted
hisnametobelinkedwithhiscomicbooksD.hedidn'twanttobeknownasaseriousliteraturewriter26.Whichofthefollowingbes
tdescribestheheroesinLee'scomics?A.Theyaregoodatmakingpeoplefeelspecial.B.Theyaremoralfigureswithoutweakpoin
ts.C.TheyaremorebalancedcharactersthanDCheroes.D.Theyareseeminglyperfectheroeswithsuperpowers.27.What
istheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Torememberagreatcartoonist.B.Tointroducemarvelcomicheroes.C.Toencouragestudiesoncomics.D.Topromote
productsofmarvel.CGiveyourselfatest.Whichwayisthewindblowing?Howmanykindsofwildflowerscanbeseenfromyourfrontdoor?Ifyouraw
arenessisassharpasitcouldbe,you’llhavenotroubleansweringthesequestions.Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.Achild’sdayisfilledwithf
ascination,newnessandwonder.Curiositygaveusallanaturalawareness.Butdistinctionsthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear;wear
enumb(麻木)tonewstimulation,newideas.Relearningtheartofseeingtheworldaroundusisquitesimple,althoughittakespracticeandrequiresbreakingsomebadhabits.
Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbeforeitoccurs.Thisblocksawareness.OnechillynightwhenIwashikingi
ntheRockyMountainswithsomestudents,Imentionedthatweweregoingtocrossamountainstream.Thestudentsbegancomplaininga
bouthowcolditwouldbe.Wereachedthestream,andtheyunwillinglywalkedahead.Theywerealmostknee-deepwhentheyrealizeditwasahotspri
ng.Latertheyalladmittedthey’dfeltcoldwateratfirst.Anotherblocktoawarenessistheobsession(痴迷)manyofushave
withnamingthings.Isawbirdwatcherswhospottedabird,immediatelylookeditupinfieldguides,andsaid,a“ruby-crownedkinglet”andcheckedit
off.Theynolongerpaidattentiontothebirdandneverlearnedwhatitwasdoing.Thepressuresof“time”and“destination”arefurtherblockstoawareness.Iencountere
dmanyhikerswhowereheadedtoadistantcamp-groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.Itseldomoccurredtothe
mtowanderabit,totakeamomenttoseewhat’saroundthem.Iaskedthemwhatthey’dseen.“Oh,afewbirds,”theysaid.Theyse
emedbentontheirdestinations.Natureseemstounfoldtopeoplewhowatchandwait.Nexttimeyoutakeawalk,nomatterwhereitis,
takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations.Wanderinthisframeofmindandyouwillopenanewdimensiontoyourlife.28.AccordingtoParagraph2
,comparedwithadults,childrenaremore________.A.anxioustodowondersB.sensitivetoothers’feelingsC.likelytodevelopunpleasanthabitsD
.eagertoexploretheworldaroundthem29.WhatideadoestheauthorconveyinParagraph3?A.Toavoidjumpingtoconclusions.B.Tostopcomplainingallthetime.C.Tofollo
wtheteacher’sadvice.D.Toadmitmistakeshonestly.30.Whydothehikerstakenonoticeofthesurroundingsduringthejourney?A.Thenaturalbeaut
yisn’tattractivetothem.B.Theyfocusonarrivingatthecampintime.C.Theforestinthedarkisdangerousforthem.D.Theyarekeentoseerarebirdsatthedestination.31
.Inthepassage,theauthorintendstotellusweshould________.A.filloursensestofeelthewondersoftheworldB.getridofsomebadhabitsinourdail
ylifeC.openourmindtonewthingsandideasD.tryourbesttoprotectnatureDAliceMooreisateenagerentrepreneur(创业者),w
hoinMay2015setupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventio
nofasuper-sweettreatthatcouldsavekids’teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.ItallbeganwhenMoorevisitedabankwithherdad.Onth
eouting,shewasofferedacandybar.However,herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.ButMoorewassic
kofmissingoutoncandies.Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning,“Whycan’tImakeahealthycandythat’sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan’tsaynot
oit?”Withthatinmind,Mooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandycompany.Herecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentists
aboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.Withherdad’spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconduct
ingtrialstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtooth-friendly.Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.C
onsequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.Moorethe
nusedhersavingstogetherbusinessofftheground.Afterwards,sheandherfathersecuredtheirfirstbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner,whofinally
agreedtosellMoore’sproduct—CanCandy.AsCanCandy’ssuccessgrows,sodoesMoore’scredibilityasayoungentrepreneur.Mooreisenthu
siasticaboutthecandyshecreated,andshe’salsopositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring.Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsm
ile.Meanwhile,withherparents’help,Mooreisgenerallyabletoliveanormalteenagelife.Althoughshefoundedhercompanyearlyoninlife,shewasn’tdriven
primarilybyprofit.Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.Shedonates10%ofAilicCandy’sp
rofitstoBigSmiles.Withhertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycouldbethelimitforAliceMoore.32.HowdidMoorereacttoherdad’swarning?A.Sheargu
edwithhim.B.Shetriedtofindawayout.C.Shepaidnoattention.D.Shechosetoconsultdentists.33.WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy?A.Itisbenefici
altodentalhealth.B.Itisfreeofsweeteners.C.Itissweeterthanothercandies.D.Itisproducedtoadentists’recipe.34.WhatdoesMooreexpectfro
mherbusiness?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Tohelpothersfindsmiles.C.Tomakeherselfstandout.D.Tobeatothercandycompanies.35.WhatcanwelearnfromAliceMoore’sstory
?A.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.B.Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.C.Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess.
D.Successmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfied第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。HowtocalmyourteensAmajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,ho
wcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.36Whattheylookforisyourpresence----totalk,toc
ry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfears,butdon'tletthemfocusonthos
efears.Helpthemgetorganized.37Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provid
eacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.It'simportantforyourteentoeatahealt
hy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.38Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealt
hydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.39Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingact
ivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewi
llfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.40Yourpanic,
anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyo
urteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Encourageyourteentorelax.B.Thebestthingissimpl
ytolisten.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.Aparent'sattitudewilldictatetheirteen'semotions.E.Examstresscanmak
esometeenslosetheirappetite.F.YourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselvesG.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordi
ngly.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillag
elaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond41.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof42therefromaveryyoungage.When
hewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething43happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe44itcausedhaddrivenawayan
umberofbirds.45,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He46thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe47.Thesolution,ofcour
se,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek48duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe49departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnoth
ingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand50anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.51youngplant
sinthedryseasonwas52foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatthe53ofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto54r
ainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.Molai55toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360a
cresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.41.A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice42.A.natureB.youth
C.cultureD.knowledge43.A.preciousB.interestingC.disturbingD.awkward44.A.wasteB.tensionC.painD.damage45.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.Therefo
reD.Otherwise46.A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted47.A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust48.A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter49.A.laborB
.policeC.forestD.finance50.A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed51.A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guard
ing52.A.toughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial53.A.backB.topC.footD.side54.A.cooldownB.keepoffC.purifyD.collect55.A.
returnedB.learnedC.failedD.continued第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LocalsjokinglycallMunich“thevillageofamillionpeop
le”.AlthoughitisGermany’sthird__56____(large)city,Munichissleepyandquietformostoftheyear.However,onceayearduringOktoberfest,itbecomesthesettingforagi
antparty,___57___(attract)visitorsfromallovertheworld.Lasting16daysandending__58___thefirstSundayinOctober,Oktoberfeststart
edin1810aspartofafestivaltocelebratethe___59____(marry)ofPrinceLudwig.Thoughthedanceandhorseraceswerenotrepeated,localslikedthebeerandfoodsomuchthat
theyturnedthefestivalinto___60___tradition.Duringthefestival,people___61______(gather)inthebeerhallorhugetenttastebeerfromeve
rypartofGermany.Oversixmillionlitresofbeer___62___(drink)----enoughtofillup16swimmingpools!Don’tforgetto
trysometastywhitesausages,potatosoupandhendl,orwholeroastedchicken,whenyouareenjoyingyourdrink.Whileyouarethere,
checkoutsomeofMunich’s__63_____(amaze)sights.Marienplatz,which__64_____(date)from1158,isthecity’smainsquarea
ndiswhereyouwillfindthecity’smostbeautifulbuildings.AndbesuretovisitMunich’sparks,___65__aresomeofEurope’sbest.第四部分写作(共一节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)学校
号召同学们积极参与到弘扬中国文化的活动中来,请你以“ThespringFestival”为题写一篇英语博客,向国外朋友介绍中国春节。要点提示:1.时间2.节前准备3.节庆活动4.节日意义注意:写作词数应为80
词左右___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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______第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Rohanwasagreedy(贪婪自私的)andselfishman.Healwaysdesiredtohavelotsandlo
tsofwealthandneverhesitated犹豫)tocheatotherstoearnmoney.Also,heneverwishedtoshareanythingwithothers.Hewassoselfishthathewouldliketoow
neverythingforhimself.Simplyput,Rohanwastheantonym(反义词)oftheword----honesty.However,hewastaughtanice
lessonbyoneofhisownacts.Oneday,helostasmallbag,whichcontained50goldcoins.Hewassearchingforthebagofgoldcoinsdayandnight.Heorderedhis
workerstolookforthebag,butnonecouldfindit.Hetoldhisfriendsandneighborsthathehadlostabagofgoldcoinsandrequeste
dthemtoinformhimiftheyfoundit.Rohanwansosadthathehadlostsomanygoldcoins.Afteracoupleofdays,aten-year-ol
dgirl,wholivednearRohan’shouse,toldherfatherthatshehadfoundasmallbagwith50goldcoinsinit.HerfatherworkedonRoha
n’sland.HetoldhisdaughterthatitwasRohan’smoneyandhehadlostittwodaysbeforeandaddedhewouldreturnthebagtoRohan.Theyweren’tveryrichandcouldhavekeptth
egoldcoinsforthemselvesandhiddenthefactthattheyhadfoundthebag.ButthefatherwassohonestthathedecidedtoreturnthevaluablecoinstoR
ohan,whoreallyownedit.HegaveitbacktoRohanandaskedhimtocheckwhetherthebagcontained50goldcoins.Rohan,whowashappytoget
thecoins,decidedtoplayatrick.Heshoutedathisworker,"Therewere75goldcoinsinthisbagandyougavemeonly50!Wherearetheothercoins?Youhavestolenthem!"注意:1.续
写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Theworkerwasshockedtohearthis._______________________________________________________________________________________
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________Thejudge(法官)asked,“Areyousureyouhad75coins?”__________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________高一英语期中参考答案英语听力1—5CACAB6—10CBCBA11—15ACBBA16—20CACBA阅读理解21--23CAB24--27
BBCA28--31DABA32--35BABC36-40BGEAD完型41---55CACDABBDCBCABDD语篇填空56.largest57.attracting58.on59.marriage60.a61.gathering62.a
redrunk63.amazing64.dates65.which写作:第一节TheSpringFestivalTheSpringFestival,whichlastsfor15days,isthemostsignifi
cantfestivalamongChinese.TocelebratetheSpringFestival,peoplealwaysmakefullpreparations,includingsweep
ingdust,decoratingdoorswithredcouplets.Themostimportantcustomistopreparethebigfamilydinnerwhichreflectsthefamil
yreunion.Interestingfestivalactivitiessuchasreceiving“luckymoney”,visitingrelatives,enjoyingfireworksandspendingtimeattemplefairsm
aketheSpringFestivalmostimpressive.TheSpringFestivalplaysanimportantpartinChinesecultureandwillliveforeverintheh
eartofChinesepeople.第二节Onepossibleversion:Theworkerwasshockedtohearthis.Heexplainedthathegavewhateverhisdaughterhadfound
.Rohandidnotacceptitandtheydecidedtotaketheissuetocourttogettherightjudgment.Thejudgeheardbothsides.Hequestionedthedaughte
randthefatheraboutthenumberofcoinsandtheybothsaiditwasreallyonly50!Andthenthejudgecross-examinedRohanandRohanreplied,"Ihad75gol
dcoinsinmybagandtheyhavestolenmy25coins!”Thejudgeasked,"Areyousureyouhad75coins?Rohannoddedhishead.ThenthejudgemadehisJudg
ment,“SinceRohanlostabagof75goldcoins,thebagfoundbythegirlwhichhadonly50coinsdoesn’tbelongtoRohananditwaslos
tbysomebodyelse.Ifanyonefoundabagof75goldcoins,IwouldbelieveitbelongstoRohan.Alsoasnoonehaslost50coins,Iorderthegirlan
dherfathertokeepthose50coinsasarewardfortheirhonesty.英语听力Text1W:Mr.Miller,couldIpossiblytalktoyouforam
inuteaboutmydaughterJenny?M:I’msorry.Ihavetoattendtheteachers’meetingtoday.Howaboutmeetingwithmetomorrowafters
chool?Text2M:Kathy,I’mgoingtogettheticketsfortonight’sfilm.It’sforbothofusandthetwinsofJohn,right?W:Oh,oneofmycousinsincluded,please.Text3M:Mom,aret
hosethenamesofallthesoldierswhodiedinthewar?W:Yes.Thenamesandtheirhometownsarelistedhere.Text4W:Arewegoingbyplaneortrai
n?M:Neither,we’llgobybus.W:Good!Ilikelongbustrips.Text5M:Lookatthatfullmoon!W:Yeah,itseemsbiggerthanusual.M:Nicenight.Shallwegooutforawalk?W:Sure!
Text6M:Look.It’sourson’sexamresult.W:Oh,⑥hegotaBinmath.M:Yougotit.W:ButinfirstgradeandsecondgradehegotAandBplus.M:Yeah.Don’tbeannoye
d.YouknownotallkidshavetogetAs.W:Butit’sgettingworse.Maybeweshouldtalktohim.M:Well,don’tbetoohardonhim.⑦IthinkIshouldconsultwiththeheadteach
erfirst.W:Hmm,maybeyouareright.I’dliketoleaveittoyou.Text7W:HowoldisSusan?M:⑧Sheis21yearsold.Bytheway,howoldisJames?W:⑧He’soney
earolderthanSusan.M:How’syourfather?W:⑨He’sfine.Heretiredlastweek.Nowhecanrelaxandenjoyhisretirement.M:Hecanspendmoretimewithhisgrandchild.W:Oh,Id
on’tthinkhewantsto.Helikestotraveltodifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.M:⑩So,hewantstohaveamoreactiveretirement.Goodidea!W:⑩Howdoyouwantt
ospendyouroldage?M:⑩Inthesameway,probably.Text8W:Foralongtime,⑪I’vebeenconsideringmyfuturelife.M:Whatareyouexpectingforyourfuture?W
:Well,thisisreallyabigquestion.Iwanttobeasuccessfulbusinesswomanbuttherealitymakesmeupset.M:Maybeyoushouldfirstma
keenoughpreparations.⑫Doyouhaveanygoalsorplans?W:⑫HonestlyI’mnotclearwhatmygoalis.ButI’mveryinterestedinEnglish.M:Ifso,youshouldlearnEnglis
h,sothatyoucangetreadytodosomeinternationalbusinesses.W:Ithinkyou’reright.⑬IwilldomybesttoimprovemyEnglishlevel.Text9M:Whatareyoudoing,l
ittleSara?W:Iamlookingatmypicture,Dad!⑭Ipainteditinmyclassroom.M:Letmehavealookatyourpicture,please!Oh!Wh
at’sthat,Sara?W:It’sahouse.M:Andwhatarethose?W:Theyarerooms.Thisroomisthekitchen.That’smybedroom.M:Whatarethosegreenlines?W:Theyaret
rees.⑮Thesetreesareinthebluesky.M:⑯Isthataplaneoverthetrees?W:⑯It’snotaplane.Dad,it’syou!Youareflyinginthesky!Text10M:⑰Ifwehappento
witnessorgetinvolvedinatrafficaccident,whatshouldwedotosaveotherpeople’slives?Knowinghowtorespondproperlycanmakeabigdifference.Herearesom
erulesthatwecanfollow.⑱⑲First,weshouldstaycalmanddial110and120atonce.⑱Second,don’tmovetheinjuredpeopleandleavethemwheretheyareun
lessyouhavelearnedthefirstaid.⑱Third,putonsomesignstoremindotherdriversoftheaccidentstoavoidanyfurtheraccidents.⑱Fourth,weneed
tochecktheperson’sbreathing.Ifitisclearthatthevictim’sbreathingstops,weshouldtrytostarthisbreathingri
ghtawaywiththemouth-to-mouthmethod.⑱Last,⑳ifapersonisbleeding,weneedtostopthebleedingbypressingonthewoundwithacleancloth.Afteralltheabovehav
ebeendone,wecanstaywiththepersonuntilthepoliceandambulancearrive.Ifyoucanhelp,givethepoliceanddoctorsahandandyouwillbeappreciatedforsure.本篇文章主
要介绍了漫威英雄创作者斯坦李及其作品,来怀念这位真正的卡通艺术大师。24.细节理解题。根据文中第一自然段中“Leeisthecreatoroffamouscomicbook(连环漫画)characters,incl
udingSpider-Man,theHulk,BlackPantherandothers.(李是著名漫画人物的创造者,包括蜘蛛侠、绿巨人、黑豹等)”和第三自然段中“Nobodyisallgood,orallbad,hewrote,likeTonyStark,
alsoknownasIronMan.…or,PeterParker,…EvenSteveRogers,whoseCaptainAmericawasthemostSuperman-likeoftheMarvelgroup,hadp
roblems.(他写道,没有人是十全十美的,也没有人是万恶不赦的,比如被称为钢铁侠的托尼·斯塔克……或者是彼得·帕克……甚至是史蒂夫·罗杰斯,他的美国队长是漫威集团中最像超人的人,也有问题)”可知,StanLee创作了钢铁侠、美国队长和蜘蛛侠这些著名的动漫人物,他并没有创作超人。
故选B项。25细节理解题。根据文中“Heexplainedthatheusedafalsenamebecausehewantedtowriteaseriousandgreatpieceofliteraturesomeday.Hedidnotwant
hislinkwithcomicbookstobeknownwhenthathappened.(他解释说,他用假名是因为他想有一天写一部严肃而伟大的文学作品。他不希望自己与漫画书的联系在这种情况下被人知道)”可知,他用一个假的名字因为他不想
让人们知道他是一个连环漫画家。故选B项。26.细节理解题。根据文中“Lee'scharacteroftenhadsuperpower,buttheyalsohadweaknessesandmoral(道德的)failings…Leediscussedth
eimportanceofcreatingthesebalancedcharacters.(李书中的角色通常拥有超能力,但他们也有弱点和道德缺陷。……李讨论了创造这些平衡角色的重要性)”可知,在他的漫画书里人物角色往往是更加平衡的,既有超能力又有一些弱点.故选C项。
27.推理判断题。通读文章可知,本篇文章主要介绍了漫威英雄创作者斯坦李及其作品,来怀念这位真正的卡通艺术大师。故选A项。28.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句Curiositygaveusallanaturalawareness(好奇心给了我们一种自然的意识)和第四句But
distinctionsthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear,wearenumb(麻木的)tonewstimulation(刺激),newideas.(但是,当我们还是孩子的时候,那些清晰的区别就变得模糊不清
了,我们对新的刺激、新的想法已经麻木了。)可知,与成人相比,孩子们对世界更具有好奇心,更乐于去探索世界。故选D。29.推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeand
feelbeforeitoccurs.(唤醒感官的第一步是在它发生之前停止预测我们将要看到和感觉到什么。)可知,作者认为在事情发生前不要进行推测。与A项“避免直接得出结论”意思相近。故选A。30.细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句Th
eyseemedbentontheirdestinations.可知,这些登山客关心的只是到达目的地,即他们的营地。故选B。31.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段前两句Natureseemstounfoldtopeoplewhowatchandwait.Nexttimeyoutak
eawalk,nomatterwhereitis,takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations.(大自然似乎向那些观察和等待的人展现。下次你散步的时候,无论你在哪里,把所有的景象、声音和感觉都吸收进去。)可知,作者希望我们能够运用我们的感官和情感去全方位感受自然的
美妙,去感受世界。故选A。这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了AliceMoore,一个年轻有为的创业者的故事,故事告诉我们:积极的思考和行动会带来成功。32.推理判断题。根据第二段的ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies.Sosh
edesiredtogetroundthewarning,“Whycan’tImakeahealthycandythat’sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan’tsaynotoit?
”及下文她想方设法最终制作出了叫CanCandy的糖果可知,她对父亲的警告的反应是:她试图找到一条出路,解决问题。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据第三段的Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweetener
s,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.可知,这种糖只使用天然甜味剂,可以减少口腔细菌,因此它对牙齿有利。故选A。34.细节理解题。根据最后一段的Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohel
pothersfindtheirsmiles.可知,Moore想用她独特的才能帮助其他人找到自己的笑容。故选B。35.推理判断题。文章主要讲述了Moor的创业故事,她之所以能成功,源于面对问题和困难时,她乐观地看待问题,积极地想方设法去解决问题。因此,通过她的故事让我们懂得积极的思考
和行动会带来成功。故选C。36.根据下句Whattheylookforisyourpresence-totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.可知,父母只需要倾听孩子。故选B。37.根据主题句He
lpthemgetorganized.和后句Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.可知,父母要帮助孩子了解自己
已经学的内容及针对性计划。故选G。38.根据下一句encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.可知这里是指孩子因为开始的压力而不想吃饭,故选E。39.这是考查本段的主题句,根据本段内容及关键词Makingtimeforrelaxation可知,
要让孩子学会怎样放松自己以及具体的方法,故选A。40.根据下一句Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure可知父母的态度会影响孩子的情绪。故选D。【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句
子之间、段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。例如小题4要求选择本段的主题句,对比其它5个主题句可知,是一个动词原形开头的祈使句,
再结合本段内容及关键词Makingtimeforrelaxation就不难选出正确的答案。完型【分析】这是一篇记叙文。Molai在印度的一个小村庄长大。16岁的时候,一场洪水导致他的家园遭受巨大损失。树木的缺乏导致这
些动物失去了遮蔽物,很多鸟儿离开,蛇类数量减少。Molai决定改变这一切,他经过努力,在附近找到了一个小岛,开始种树。在30多年的时间里,他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个村庄位于一些湿地附近,那里成了他的第二个家。A
.dream梦想;B.job工作;C.home家;D.choice选择。根据空前的second可知,他出生的村庄是他的家,村庄附近的一些“湿地”成为了他的第二个“家”。故选C。42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他从小就在那里了解到了大自然的价值
和美丽。A.nature自然;B.youth青春,年轻;C.culture文化;D.knowledge知识。湿地展现了“大自然”的价值和美。故选A。43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:16岁时,Molai开
始注意到他的家周围发生了一些令人不安的事情。A.precious宝贵的;B.interesting有趣的;C.disturbing令人不安的,引起烦恼的;D.awkward尴尬的,笨拙的。该段后半部分提到:洪水侵袭,很多鸟儿离开,蛇的
数量减少。这些情况都不正常,令人不安。故选C。44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那年早些时候,一场洪水袭击了这个地区,洪水造成的损害赶走了很多鸟类。A.waste废物;B.tension紧张;C.pain疼痛,痛苦;D.damage损害,伤害。洪水侵袭这个地区,
它会“损害”庄稼、树木,这些都会导致鸟儿们离开。故选D。45.考查副词词义辨析。句意:此外,蛇的数量也减少了。A.Besides此外,另外;B.However但是;C.Therefore因此;D.Otherwise否则。根据aswell可知,洪水
不仅导致很多鸟儿离开。而且,它还导致蛇的数量减少。故选A。46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。A.agreed同意;B.realized意识到;C.remembered记住,记起;D.predicted预测。Mola
i“意识到”鸟儿离开、蛇类减少是因为没有足够的树木。故选B。47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。A.noise噪音;B.heat热;C.disease疾病;D.dust尘土。根据常识可知,树木可以提供阴凉,从
而保护鸟类和蛇类免受炎热的影响。故选B。48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当然,解决的办法是种树,这样动物们就可以在白天寻找栖身之处。A.directions方向;B.partners伙伴,合作伙伴;C.help帮助;D.shelter遮蔽,庇护,遮蔽物。树
木可以给动物们提供“遮蔽”。故选D。49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他向森林部门求助,但被告知那里什么也不长。A.labor劳动;B.police警察;C.forest森林;D.finance财政,金融。根据前一句中的“Thes
olution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知,Molai想要种树,所以他应该向“森林”部门求助。故选C。50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,Molai自己去看了看,发现了附近的一个岛屿,他开始在那里种树。A.rebuilt重建;B.discover
ed发现;C.left离开;D.managed设法做成。根据前面的”lookingonhisown”可知,他自己去看,那么接下来就应该是他”发现”了一个小岛。故选B。51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说,在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难
的。A.Decorating装饰;B.Observing观察到;C.Watering浇水;D.Guarding守卫。该段后半部分叙述的是Molai想尽办法收集水的努力。再结合该句中的“thedryseason”可知,在旱季给幼苗“浇水”很难。故选C。52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:
对一个孤独的男孩来说,在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。A.tough困难的;B.illegal非法的;C.fantastic极好的;D.beneficial有益的。根据该段后半部分的叙述可知,Molai想尽办法收集雨水,由此推知,旱季缺水
,给幼苗浇水很“难”。故选A。53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台,在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。A.back背部;B.top顶端;C.foot脚;D.side一边,一侧。根据该段最后一句“Thewaterwouldthendripon
theplantsbelow”可知,水滴在下面的植物上。由此推知,竹子平台应该在每棵树苗的”顶端”。故选B。54.考查动词(短语)辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台,在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。A.cooldo
wn冷却下来;B.keepoff与……保持距离;C.purify净化,使纯净;D.collect收集。根据常识可知,陶罐是用来盛水的。由此可知,他将陶罐放到竹子平台上“收集”雨水。故选D。55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的37年里,Molai继续种树。A.r
eturned返回;B.learned学会;C.failed失败;D.continued继续。根据后一句可知,他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。由此推知,在接下来的37年里,他“继续”种树。故选D。