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2020级高一下学期期中考试高一英语试卷命题人:校对:第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeetagain?A.Beforetheteachers’meeting.B.Todayafterschool.C.Tomorrow.2.Howmanyticketswillben
eeded?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.3.Whatcanbeknownaboutthesoldiers?A.Theirdatesofbirth.B.Theirhobbies.C.Theirhometown
s.4.Howdoesthewomanliketotravel?A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gotosleep.B.Goforawalk
.C.Talkwiththewoman.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Inwhichcoursedidthespeakers’songetaB?A.PE.B.English.C.Math.7.Whatwillthemando?A.Talktohissonrightnow.B.Consultwitha
teacher.C.Leavethemattertothewoman.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.HowoldisJames?A.Twenty.B.Twenty-one.C.Twenty-two.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherfather?A.He
istoooldtotravel.B.Heneedn’tgotoworknow.C.Hewillspendmoretimewithhisfamily.10.Whatwilltheman’slifeprobablybelikewhenhei
sretired?A.Active.B.Quiet.C.Busy.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whathasthewomanbeenthinkingof?A.Herfuturelife.B.Herfa
mily.C.Herhealth.12.What’sprobablythewoman’sproblem?A.Sheusesherheadtoomuch.B.SheisinterestedinEnglishonly.C.Shedoesn’thavecleargoals.13.Whatwillthew
omanprobablydoafterthetalk?A.Shewilldobusinesswithforeigners.B.ShewilltrytoimproveherEnglish.C.Shewillset
upanEnglishclub.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WheredidSarapaintthepictures?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthekitchen.15.WherearethetreesinSara’spicture?A.Inthesky
.B.Ontheground.C.Onthewater.16.WhatisoverthetreesinSara’spicture?A.Aplane.B.Abird.C.Sara’sfather.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What’sthepas
sagemainlyabout?A.Whattodoinatrafficaccident.B.Howtoavoidthedangers.C.Whytolearnthefirstaid.18.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepa
ssage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.19.Whatshouldbedonefirstaccordingtothespeaker?A.Movetheinjuredtoaquietplace
.B.Dial110and120.C.Guardtheaccidentscene.20.Whatcanbeknownfromthepassage?A.Bleedingshouldbestoppedwithacleancloth.
B.Theinjuredshouldbesenttohospitalatonce.C.Afterdoingthefirstaid,youcanleavethescene.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37
.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABiggestCarnival(狂欢节)intheWorld—RiodeJaneiro,BrazilIt'sthebiggestcarnivalfestivalb
eingorganizedintheworldwhichisheldinFebruaryorMarch.Thiscarnivaldoesn'tjusthavearegularparade,buttheyhaveacity-widepara
de.Itmeanseveryonehastowatchit.Brazilislikeshutdownandallthecitizensjustenjoythefestival.Duration:4-6daysRioCarnivalDates:9thFebruaryto14thFebruar
yNottingHill—London,UKThefestivalfocusesheavilyonmusic,withliveperformanceseverywhereandsoundsystems.Forthehelpofthepeople,anapp"NotingHillCarniva
l"hasbeenmade,whichcanhelpguideyouindifferentdirectionsthroughthefestival.Youcanfindstalls(小摊)sellingmanykind
soffoods,etc.Duration:onlytwodaysNottingHillcarnivaldate:25thAugustTomorrowland—Boom,BelgiumHaveyouheardofname
slikeAxwell,CarlCox,etc.?Ifyes,thenthisbiggestcarnivalintheworldisforyou.Themusiclovers,forwhommusicistheirlife,ca
nlistentoitmanytimes.Itisachancetostepoutofyourcomfortzoneandfeelthedepthofmusic.Duration:2weekendsTimetobeheld:12thAugustLaTomatina—V
alencia,SpainIt'safestivalinwhichparticipantsthrowtomatoesateachotherandfightwitheachotherjustforthefunpurpose.Onejustneeds
tohavefunatthisamazingcarnivalfestival,sodon'teventhinkofwearingnewclothesatthefestival.Thisfestivalhasgotsom
egroundrules,sothatnoonegetshurtandallenjoythefestival.Duration:onedayTomatinafestivaldate:29thAugust21.HowistheBiggestCarnivalintheWorlddifferent
fromtheotherthreefestivals?A.Itlastsfortheshortesttime.B.Ithasthelongesthistory.C.Itisheldinadifferentmonth.D.Itjusthasaregularparade.22
.WhatdoNottingHillandTomorrowlandhaveincommon?A.Theyattractmusiclovers.B.Theyprovidedeliciousfoods.C.Theyprovidey
ouwithtomatoes.D.Theyhaveanapptoguideyou.23.Whichfestivalshouldyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoysomefunfights?A.Not
tingHill—London,UK.B.LaTomatina—Valencia,Spain.C.Tomorrowland—Boom,Belgium.D.BiggestCarnivalintheWorld—RiodeJaneiro,Brazil.BMessagesinhonorofStanLeea
repouringinonsocialmediaandotheronlinesites.Leeisthecreatoroffamouscomicbook(连环漫画)characters,includingSpider-Man,theHulk,BlackPantherando
thers.HediedinLosAngeles,California,Monday.Hewas95yearsold.MarvelEntertainmentanditsparentcompany,WaltDisney,po
stedavideoaboutthelatewriter,editorandpublisherontheirwebsites.DisneychairmanandchiefBobIgersaidLeeis"asuperheroinhisownrighttoMarve
lfansaroundtheworld."HecomparedLeetohiscomicbookcharacterswith"thepowertoinspire,toentertain,andtoconnect."LeewasbornStanleyMartinLeiberinNewYorkCit
y.Hebeganwritingforcomicbooksat19.HewroteunderthenameStanLee.Heexplainedthatheusedafalsenamebecausehewantedtowriteaseriousandgreatpieceoflit
eraturesomeday.Hedidnotwanthislinkwithcomicbookstobeknownwhenthathappened.Butitneverdidhappen.Asthepridein
hisworkgrew,hedecidedtolegallychangehisnametoStanLee.Lee'scomicbookheroesstandapartfromitscompetitorDC,thecom
panythatproducedtheseeminglyperfectheroeslikeSupermanandWonderWoman.Lee'scharacteroftenhadsuperpower,buttheyals
ohadweaknessesandmoral(道德的)failings.InapieceforMarvelin1969,Leediscussedtheimportanceofcreatingthesebalancedcha
racters.Nobodyisallgood,orallbad,hewrote,likeTonyStark,alsoknownasIronMan.Heisadeeplygiftedinventorwithseriousmenta
lhealthissues;or,PeterParker,asensitive,brainyhigh-schoolstudentwhohasnoideahowtodealwiththefrighteninga
bilitieshegetsfromthebiteofaradioactivespider.EvenSteveRogers,whoseCaptainAmericawasthemostSuperman-likeoftheMarvelgr
oup,hadproblems.Rejectedasacandidateforthearmedforces,hevolunteerstotakea"supersoldier"substancetomakehimasuper-fightingmachine.ActorChrisEvanshaspl
ayedthatcharacterinseveralHollywoodfilms.Hepostedatribute(悼念)toCaptainAmerica'screatoronTwitterMonday."TherewillneverbeanotherStanLee,"hewrote.Actor,
writerandfunnymanSethRogenneverplayedoneofLee'scharactersbutherememberedhimwiththanksinaTweet."Thankyou
StanLeeformakingpeoplewhofeeldifferentrealizetheyarespecial,"hewrote.24.StanLeecreatedmanyfamouscomiccharacter,except____
____.A.IronManB.SupermanC.CaptainAmericaD.SpiderMan25.Stanleewrotecomicbooksunderafalsenamebecause________.A.hewantedtobefamousfor
thefalsenameB.hedidn'twanttobeknownasacomicbookwriterC.hewantedhisnametobelinkedwithhiscomicbooksD.hedidn'twanttobeknownasaseriousliter
aturewriter26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheheroesinLee'scomics?A.Theyaregoodatmakingpeoplefeelspecial.
B.Theyaremoralfigureswithoutweakpoints.C.TheyaremorebalancedcharactersthanDCheroes.D.Theyareseeminglyperfectheroeswithsuperpowers.27.Whatistheauth
or'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Torememberagreatcartoonist.B.Tointroducemarvelcomicheroes.C.Toencouragestudiesoncomics.D.Topromoteproduct
sofmarvel.CGiveyourselfatest.Whichwayisthewindblowing?Howmanykindsofwildflowerscanbeseenfromyourfrontdoor?Ifyourawarenessisassharpasitcou
ldbe,you’llhavenotroubleansweringthesequestions.Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.Achild’sdayisfilledwithfascination,ne
wnessandwonder.Curiositygaveusallanaturalawareness.Butdistinctionsthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear;wearenumb(麻木)tonewstimulati
on,newideas.Relearningtheartofseeingtheworldaroundusisquitesimple,althoughittakespracticeandrequiresbreakingsomebadhabi
ts.Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbeforeitoccurs.Thisblocksawareness.
OnechillynightwhenIwashikingintheRockyMountainswithsomestudents,Imentionedthatweweregoingtocrossamountainstream.Thestudentsbegancomplainingab
outhowcolditwouldbe.Wereachedthestream,andtheyunwillinglywalkedahead.Theywerealmostknee-deepwhentheyrealizeditwasahotspring.Latertheyalladmittedt
hey’dfeltcoldwateratfirst.Anotherblocktoawarenessistheobsession(痴迷)manyofushavewithnamingthings.Isawbirdwa
tcherswhospottedabird,immediatelylookeditupinfieldguides,andsaid,a“ruby-crownedkinglet”andcheckeditoff.Theynolongerpaidattentiontoth
ebirdandneverlearnedwhatitwasdoing.Thepressuresof“time”and“destination”arefurtherblockstoawareness.Iencountere
dmanyhikerswhowereheadedtoadistantcamp-groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.Itseldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamoment
toseewhat’saroundthem.Iaskedthemwhatthey’dseen.“Oh,afewbirds,”theysaid.Theyseemedbentontheirdestinations.Na
tureseemstounfoldtopeoplewhowatchandwait.Nexttimeyoutakeawalk,nomatterwhereitis,takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations.Wanderinthisframeofmind
andyouwillopenanewdimensiontoyourlife.28.AccordingtoParagraph2,comparedwithadults,childrenaremore________.A.anxioustodowonders
B.sensitivetoothers’feelingsC.likelytodevelopunpleasanthabitsD.eagertoexploretheworldaroundthem29.Whatid
eadoestheauthorconveyinParagraph3?A.Toavoidjumpingtoconclusions.B.Tostopcomplainingallthetime.C.Tofollowtheteacher’sadvice.D.T
oadmitmistakeshonestly.30.Whydothehikerstakenonoticeofthesurroundingsduringthejourney?A.Thenaturalbeautyis
n’tattractivetothem.B.Theyfocusonarrivingatthecampintime.C.Theforestinthedarkisdangerousforthem.D.Theyarekeentoseer
arebirdsatthedestination.31.Inthepassage,theauthorintendstotellusweshould________.A.filloursensestofeelthewondersofthe
worldB.getridofsomebadhabitsinourdailylifeC.openourmindtonewthingsandideasD.tryourbesttoprotectnatureDAliceMooreisateenager
entrepreneur(创业者),whoinMay2015setupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionof
asuper-sweettreatthatcouldsavekids’teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.ItallbeganwhenMoorevisitedabankwithherdad.Ontheouting,shew
asofferedacandybar.However,herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies.Soshedesiredtogetrou
ndthewarning,“Whycan’tImakeahealthycandythat’sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan’tsaynotoit?”Withthatinmin
d,Mooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandycompany.Herecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywould
contain.Withherdad’spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtooth
-friendly.Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnatu
ralsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.Moorethenusedhersavingstogetherbusinessofftheground.Afterwards,sheandherfathersecuredtheirfirs
tbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner,whofinallyagreedtosellMoore’sproduct—CanCandy.AsCanCandy’ssuccessgrows
,sodoesMoore’scredibilityasayoungentrepreneur.Mooreisenthusiasticaboutthecandyshecreated,andshe’salsopositiveaboutwhatthe
futuremightbring.Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.Meanwhile,withherparents’help,Mooreisgenerallyabletoliveanorma
lteenagelife.Althoughshefoundedhercompanyearlyoninlife,shewasn’tdrivenprimarilybyprofit.Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirs
miles.Shedonates10%ofAilicCandy’sprofitstoBigSmiles.Withhertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycouldbetheli
mitforAliceMoore.32.HowdidMoorereacttoherdad’swarning?A.Shearguedwithhim.B.Shetriedtofindawayout.C.Shepaidnoattention.D.Shechosetoconsultdentist
s.33.WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy?A.Itisbeneficialtodentalhealth.B.Itisfreeofsweeteners.C.Itissweeterthanothercandies.D
.Itisproducedtoadentists’recipe.34.WhatdoesMooreexpectfromherbusiness?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Tohelpothersfindsmiles.C.Toma
keherselfstandout.D.Tobeatothercandycompanies.35.WhatcanwelearnfromAliceMoore’sstory?A.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.B.Ayou
thistoberegardedwithrespect.C.Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess.D.Successmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfied第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短
文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtocalmyourteensAmajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisun
derstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.36Whattheylookfor
isyourpresence----totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfears,bu
tdon'tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.37Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichsh
ecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Gi
vethemanutritiousdiet.It'simportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.38Ifthishappens,en
courageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.39Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/o
rdosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducings
tress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.40Yourpanic,a
nxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbea
llright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Encourageyourteentorelax.B.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.C.Theywillonl
ymakethesituationworse.D.Aparent'sattitudewilldictatetheirteen'semotions.E.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.F.Yourteenmayalso
makenegativecommentsaboutthemselvesG.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所
给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond41.Hel
earnedthevalueandbeautyof42therefromaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething43happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhitthear
eaearlierthatyearandthe44itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.45,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He
46thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe47.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek48duringthed
aytime.Heturnedtothe49departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingon
hisownand50anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.51youngplantsinthedryseasonwas52foraloneboy.Molaibuilta
tthe53ofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto54rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.Molai55t
oplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometo
manyplantsandanimals.41.A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice42.A.natureB.youthC.cultureD.knowledge43.A.preciousB.intere
stingC.disturbingD.awkward44.A.wasteB.tensionC.painD.damage45.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise46.A.
agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted47.A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust48.A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter49.A.laborB.policeC.fore
stD.finance50.A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed51.A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding52.A.toughB.illegalC.fant
asticD.beneficial53.A.backB.topC.footD.side54.A.cooldownB.keepoffC.purifyD.collect55.A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD.continued第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LocalsjokinglycallMunich“thevillageofamillionpeople”.AlthoughitisGermany’st
hird__56____(large)city,Munichissleepyandquietformostoftheyear.However,onceayearduringOktoberfest,itbecomesthesettingforagiantparty,___57___(attract
)visitorsfromallovertheworld.Lasting16daysandending__58___thefirstSundayinOctober,Oktoberfeststartedin1810aspartofafestivaltocel
ebratethe___59____(marry)ofPrinceLudwig.Thoughthedanceandhorseraceswerenotrepeated,localslikedthebeerandfoodsomuchthattheyturnedthefestival
into___60___tradition.Duringthefestival,people___61______(gather)inthebeerhallorhugetenttastebeerfromeverypar
tofGermany.Oversixmillionlitresofbeer___62___(drink)----enoughtofillup16swimmingpools!Don’tforgettotrysometastywhitesausages,pot
atosoupandhendl,orwholeroastedchicken,whenyouareenjoyingyourdrink.Whileyouarethere,checkoutsomeofMunich’s__63_____(amaze)sights.Marienplatz,w
hich__64_____(date)from1158,isthecity’smainsquareandiswhereyouwillfindthecity’smostbeautifulbuildings.AndbesuretovisitMunich’sp
arks,___65__aresomeofEurope’sbest.第四部分写作(共一节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)学校号召同学们积极参与到弘扬中国文化的活动中来,请你以“ThespringFestival”
为题写一篇英语博客,向国外朋友介绍中国春节。要点提示:1.时间2.节前准备3.节庆活动4.节日意义注意:写作词数应为80词左右___________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Rohanwasagreed
y(贪婪自私的)andselfishman.Healwaysdesiredtohavelotsandlotsofwealthandneverhesitated犹豫)tocheatotherstoearnmoney.Also,heneverwishedtoshare
anythingwithothers.Hewassoselfishthathewouldliketoowneverythingforhimself.Simplyput,Rohanwastheantonym(反义词)of
theword----honesty.However,hewastaughtanicelessonbyoneofhisownacts.Oneday,helostasmallbag,whichcontained50goldcoins.Hewassearchingforthebagofgoldco
insdayandnight.Heorderedhisworkerstolookforthebag,butnonecouldfindit.Hetoldhisfriendsandneighborsthathehadlostabagofgo
ldcoinsandrequestedthemtoinformhimiftheyfoundit.Rohanwansosadthathehadlostsomanygoldcoins.Afteracoupleofdays,aten-year-oldgirl,wholivedn
earRohan’shouse,toldherfatherthatshehadfoundasmallbagwith50goldcoinsinit.HerfatherworkedonRohan’sland.Hetoldhisdau
ghterthatitwasRohan’smoneyandhehadlostittwodaysbeforeandaddedhewouldreturnthebagtoRohan.Theyweren’tveryrichandcouldh
avekeptthegoldcoinsforthemselvesandhiddenthefactthattheyhadfoundthebag.Butthefatherwassohonestthathedecidedtoreturnthevalu
ablecoinstoRohan,whoreallyownedit.HegaveitbacktoRohanandaskedhimtocheckwhetherthebagcontained50goldcoins.Roh
an,whowashappytogetthecoins,decidedtoplayatrick.Heshoutedathisworker,"Therewere75goldcoinsinthisbagandyougavemeonly50!Wher
earetheothercoins?Youhavestolenthem!"注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Theworkerwasshockedtohearthis._____________________________________________
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___________________________Thejudge(法官)asked,“Areyousureyouhad75coins?”__________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________高一英语期中参考答案英语听力1—5CACAB6—10CBCBA11—15ACBBA16—20CACBA阅
读理解21--23CAB24--27BBCA28--31DABA32--35BABC36-40BGEAD完型41---55CACDABBDCBCABDD语篇填空56.largest57.attracting
58.on59.marriage60.a61.gathering62.aredrunk63.amazing64.dates65.which写作:第一节TheSpringFestivalTheSpringFestival,whichlastsfo
r15days,isthemostsignificantfestivalamongChinese.TocelebratetheSpringFestival,peoplealwaysmakefullpreparations,includingsweepingdust,decorating
doorswithredcouplets.Themostimportantcustomistopreparethebigfamilydinnerwhichreflectsthefamilyreunion.Intere
stingfestivalactivitiessuchasreceiving“luckymoney”,visitingrelatives,enjoyingfireworksandspendingtimea
ttemplefairsmaketheSpringFestivalmostimpressive.TheSpringFestivalplaysanimportantpartinChinesecultureandwill
liveforeverintheheartofChinesepeople.第二节Onepossibleversion:Theworkerwasshockedtohearthis.Heexplainedthathegavewh
ateverhisdaughterhadfound.Rohandidnotacceptitandtheydecidedtotaketheissuetocourttogettherightjudgment.Thejudg
eheardbothsides.Hequestionedthedaughterandthefatheraboutthenumberofcoinsandtheybothsaiditwasreallyonly50!Andthenthejudgecross-examined
RohanandRohanreplied,"Ihad75goldcoinsinmybagandtheyhavestolenmy25coins!”Thejudgeasked,"Areyousureyouhad75coins?Rohannoddedhishead.T
henthejudgemadehisJudgment,“SinceRohanlostabagof75goldcoins,thebagfoundbythegirlwhichhadonly50coinsdoesn’tbelongtoRohanandit
waslostbysomebodyelse.Ifanyonefoundabagof75goldcoins,IwouldbelieveitbelongstoRohan.Alsoasnoonehaslost50coins,Iorderthegirlandherfathertokeepthose
50coinsasarewardfortheirhonesty.英语听力Text1W:Mr.Miller,couldIpossiblytalktoyouforaminuteaboutmydaughterJenny?M:I’msorry.Ihavetoattendtheteachers’m
eetingtoday.Howaboutmeetingwithmetomorrowafterschool?Text2M:Kathy,I’mgoingtogettheticketsfortonight’
sfilm.It’sforbothofusandthetwinsofJohn,right?W:Oh,oneofmycousinsincluded,please.Text3M:Mom,arethosethenamesofallthesoldierswhodiedinthewar?W:Yes
.Thenamesandtheirhometownsarelistedhere.Text4W:Arewegoingbyplaneortrain?M:Neither,we’llgobybus.W:Good!Ilikelongbustrips.Text5M:Lookatthatfullmoon!
W:Yeah,itseemsbiggerthanusual.M:Nicenight.Shallwegooutforawalk?W:Sure!Text6M:Look.It’sourson’sexamres
ult.W:Oh,⑥hegotaBinmath.M:Yougotit.W:ButinfirstgradeandsecondgradehegotAandBplus.M:Yeah.Don’tbeannoyed.Youknownotallkidshavet
ogetAs.W:Butit’sgettingworse.Maybeweshouldtalktohim.M:Well,don’tbetoohardonhim.⑦IthinkIshouldconsultwiththeheadteacher
first.W:Hmm,maybeyouareright.I’dliketoleaveittoyou.Text7W:HowoldisSusan?M:⑧Sheis21yearsold.Bytheway,howoldisJames?W:⑧He’soneyearoldert
hanSusan.M:How’syourfather?W:⑨He’sfine.Heretiredlastweek.Nowhecanrelaxandenjoyhisretirement.M:Hecanspen
dmoretimewithhisgrandchild.W:Oh,Idon’tthinkhewantsto.Helikestotraveltodifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.M:⑩So,hewantstohaveamor
eactiveretirement.Goodidea!W:⑩Howdoyouwanttospendyouroldage?M:⑩Inthesameway,probably.Text8W:Foralongtime,⑪I
’vebeenconsideringmyfuturelife.M:Whatareyouexpectingforyourfuture?W:Well,thisisreallyabigquestion.Iwanttobeasuccessfulbusine
sswomanbuttherealitymakesmeupset.M:Maybeyoushouldfirstmakeenoughpreparations.⑫Doyouhaveanygoalsorplans?W:⑫HonestlyI’mnotclearw
hatmygoalis.ButI’mveryinterestedinEnglish.M:Ifso,youshouldlearnEnglish,sothatyoucangetreadytodosomeinternationa
lbusinesses.W:Ithinkyou’reright.⑬IwilldomybesttoimprovemyEnglishlevel.Text9M:Whatareyoudoing,littleSara?W:Iamloo
kingatmypicture,Dad!⑭Ipainteditinmyclassroom.M:Letmehavealookatyourpicture,please!Oh!What’sthat,Sara?W:
It’sahouse.M:Andwhatarethose?W:Theyarerooms.Thisroomisthekitchen.That’smybedroom.M:Whatarethosegreenlines?W:Theyaretrees.⑮Thesetreesareinthebl
uesky.M:⑯Isthataplaneoverthetrees?W:⑯It’snotaplane.Dad,it’syou!Youareflyinginthesky!Text10M:⑰Ifwehappentowitnessorge
tinvolvedinatrafficaccident,whatshouldwedotosaveotherpeople’slives?Knowinghowtorespondproperlycanmakeabigdifference.Herearesomeru
lesthatwecanfollow.⑱⑲First,weshouldstaycalmanddial110and120atonce.⑱Second,don’tmovetheinjuredpeopleandleavethemwheretheyareunlessyouhavelearnedthefir
staid.⑱Third,putonsomesignstoremindotherdriversoftheaccidentstoavoidanyfurtheraccidents.⑱Fourth,weneedtochecktheperson’sbreath
ing.Ifitisclearthatthevictim’sbreathingstops,weshouldtrytostarthisbreathingrightawaywiththemouth-to-mouthmethod.⑱Last,⑳ifapersonisb
leeding,weneedtostopthebleedingbypressingonthewoundwithacleancloth.Afteralltheabovehavebeendone,wecanstaywiththepersonuntilthepoliceandambulancear
rive.Ifyoucanhelp,givethepoliceanddoctorsahandandyouwillbeappreciatedforsure.本篇文章主要介绍了漫威英雄创作者斯坦李及其作品,来怀念这位真正的卡通艺术大师。24.细节
理解题。根据文中第一自然段中“Leeisthecreatoroffamouscomicbook(连环漫画)characters,includingSpider-Man,theHulk,BlackPantherandothers.(李是著名漫画人物的创造者,包括蜘蛛侠、绿巨人、黑豹等)”和
第三自然段中“Nobodyisallgood,orallbad,hewrote,likeTonyStark,alsoknownasIronMan.…or,PeterParker,…EvenSteveRogers,whoseCaptainAmericawasthemostSup
erman-likeoftheMarvelgroup,hadproblems.(他写道,没有人是十全十美的,也没有人是万恶不赦的,比如被称为钢铁侠的托尼·斯塔克……或者是彼得·帕克……甚至是史蒂夫·罗杰斯,他的美
国队长是漫威集团中最像超人的人,也有问题)”可知,StanLee创作了钢铁侠、美国队长和蜘蛛侠这些著名的动漫人物,他并没有创作超人。故选B项。25细节理解题。根据文中“Heexplainedthatheusedafalsenamebecaus
ehewantedtowriteaseriousandgreatpieceofliteraturesomeday.Hedidnotwanthislinkwithcomicbookstobeknownwhenthathappened.(
他解释说,他用假名是因为他想有一天写一部严肃而伟大的文学作品。他不希望自己与漫画书的联系在这种情况下被人知道)”可知,他用一个假的名字因为他不想让人们知道他是一个连环漫画家。故选B项。26.细节理解题。根据文中“Lee'scharac
teroftenhadsuperpower,buttheyalsohadweaknessesandmoral(道德的)failings…Leediscussedtheimportanceofcreatingthesebalancedcharacters.(李书中的角色通常拥有超能
力,但他们也有弱点和道德缺陷。……李讨论了创造这些平衡角色的重要性)”可知,在他的漫画书里人物角色往往是更加平衡的,既有超能力又有一些弱点.故选C项。27.推理判断题。通读文章可知,本篇文章主要介绍了漫威英雄创
作者斯坦李及其作品,来怀念这位真正的卡通艺术大师。故选A项。28.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句Curiositygaveusallanaturalawareness(好奇心给了我们一种自然的意识)和第四
句Butdistinctionsthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear,wearenumb(麻木的)tonewstimulation(刺激),newideas.(但是,当我们还是孩子的时候,
那些清晰的区别就变得模糊不清了,我们对新的刺激、新的想法已经麻木了。)可知,与成人相比,孩子们对世界更具有好奇心,更乐于去探索世界。故选D。29.推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppr
edictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbeforeitoccurs.(唤醒感官的第一步是在它发生之前停止预测我们将要看到和感觉到什么。)可知,作者认为在事情发生前不要进行推测。与A项“避免直接得出结论”意思相近。故选A。30.细节
理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句Theyseemedbentontheirdestinations.可知,这些登山客关心的只是到达目的地,即他们的营地。故选B。31.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段前两句Natureseemstounfoldtopeoplewhowatchandwait.
Nexttimeyoutakeawalk,nomatterwhereitis,takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations.(大自然似乎向那些观察和等待的人展现。下次你散步的时候,无论你在哪里,把所有的景象、声音和感觉都吸收进去
。)可知,作者希望我们能够运用我们的感官和情感去全方位感受自然的美妙,去感受世界。故选A。这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了AliceMoore,一个年轻有为的创业者的故事,故事告诉我们:积极的思考和行动会带来成功。32.推理判断题。根据第二段的ButMoorewa
ssickofmissingoutoncandies.Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning,“Whycan’tImakeahealthycandythat’sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan’tsa
ynotoit?”及下文她想方设法最终制作出了叫CanCandy的糖果可知,她对父亲的警告的反应是:她试图找到一条出路,解决问题。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据第三段的Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnatural
sweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.可知,这种糖只使用天然甜味剂,可以减少口腔细菌,因此它对牙齿有利。故选A。34.细节理解题。根据最后一段的Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmi
les.可知,Moore想用她独特的才能帮助其他人找到自己的笑容。故选B。35.推理判断题。文章主要讲述了Moor的创业故事,她之所以能成功,源于面对问题和困难时,她乐观地看待问题,积极地想方设法去解决问题。因此,通过她的故事让我们懂得积极
的思考和行动会带来成功。故选C。36.根据下句Whattheylookforisyourpresence-totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.可知,父母只需要倾听孩子。故选B。37.根据主题句Helpth
emgetorganized.和后句Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.可知,父母要帮
助孩子了解自己已经学的内容及针对性计划。故选G。38.根据下一句encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.可知这里是指孩子因为开始的压力而不想吃饭,故选E。39.这是考查
本段的主题句,根据本段内容及关键词Makingtimeforrelaxation可知,要让孩子学会怎样放松自己以及具体的方法,故选A。40.根据下一句Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyour
teen’spressure可知父母的态度会影响孩子的情绪。故选D。【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的
语篇结构对解题很有用。例如小题4要求选择本段的主题句,对比其它5个主题句可知,是一个动词原形开头的祈使句,再结合本段内容及关键词Makingtimeforrelaxation就不难选出正确的答案。完型【分析】这是一篇记叙文。Molai在印度的一个小村庄长大。16岁的时候,一场洪水导致
他的家园遭受巨大损失。树木的缺乏导致这些动物失去了遮蔽物,很多鸟儿离开,蛇类数量减少。Molai决定改变这一切,他经过努力,在附近找到了一个小岛,开始种树。在30多年的时间里,他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。41.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个村庄位于一些湿地附近,那里成了他的第二个家。A.dream梦想;B.job工作;C.home家;D.choice选择。根据空前的second可知,他出生的村庄是他的家,村庄附近的一些“湿地”成为了他的第二个“家”。故选C
。42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他从小就在那里了解到了大自然的价值和美丽。A.nature自然;B.youth青春,年轻;C.culture文化;D.knowledge知识。湿地展现了“大自然”的价值和美。故选A。43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:16岁时,Molai开始注意到他的
家周围发生了一些令人不安的事情。A.precious宝贵的;B.interesting有趣的;C.disturbing令人不安的,引起烦恼的;D.awkward尴尬的,笨拙的。该段后半部分提到:洪水侵袭,很多鸟儿离开,蛇的数量减少。这些情况都不正常,令人不安。故选C。4
4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那年早些时候,一场洪水袭击了这个地区,洪水造成的损害赶走了很多鸟类。A.waste废物;B.tension紧张;C.pain疼痛,痛苦;D.damage损害,伤害。洪水侵袭这个地区,它会
“损害”庄稼、树木,这些都会导致鸟儿们离开。故选D。45.考查副词词义辨析。句意:此外,蛇的数量也减少了。A.Besides此外,另外;B.However但是;C.Therefore因此;D.Otherwise否则。根据aswell可知,洪水不仅导致很多鸟
儿离开。而且,它还导致蛇的数量减少。故选A。46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。A.agreed同意;B.realized意识到;C.remembered记住,记起;D.predicted预测。Molai“意识到”鸟儿离开、蛇类减少是因为没有足够的树
木。故选B。47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。A.noise噪音;B.heat热;C.disease疾病;D.dust尘土。根据常识可知,树木可以提供阴凉,从而保护鸟类和蛇类免受炎
热的影响。故选B。48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当然,解决的办法是种树,这样动物们就可以在白天寻找栖身之处。A.directions方向;B.partners伙伴,合作伙伴;C.help帮助;D.shelter遮蔽,庇护,遮蔽物。树木可以给动物们提供“遮蔽”。故
选D。49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他向森林部门求助,但被告知那里什么也不长。A.labor劳动;B.police警察;C.forest森林;D.finance财政,金融。根据前一句中的“Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知,Molai想要种树,所以他应该
向“森林”部门求助。故选C。50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,Molai自己去看了看,发现了附近的一个岛屿,他开始在那里种树。A.rebuilt重建;B.discovered发现;C.left离开;D.mana
ged设法做成。根据前面的”lookingonhisown”可知,他自己去看,那么接下来就应该是他”发现”了一个小岛。故选B。51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说,在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。A.Decorating装饰;B.Observing观察到;C.Watering浇水;
D.Guarding守卫。该段后半部分叙述的是Molai想尽办法收集水的努力。再结合该句中的“thedryseason”可知,在旱季给幼苗“浇水”很难。故选C。52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说,在旱季
给幼苗浇水是很困难的。A.tough困难的;B.illegal非法的;C.fantastic极好的;D.beneficial有益的。根据该段后半部分的叙述可知,Molai想尽办法收集雨水,由此推知,旱季缺水,给幼苗浇水很“难”。故选A。53.考查名词词义
辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台,在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。A.back背部;B.top顶端;C.foot脚;D.side一边,一侧。根据该段最后一句“Thewaterwou
ldthendripontheplantsbelow”可知,水滴在下面的植物上。由此推知,竹子平台应该在每棵树苗的”顶端”。故选B。54.考查动词(短语)辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台,在那里他放置了
带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。A.cooldown冷却下来;B.keepoff与……保持距离;C.purify净化,使纯净;D.collect收集。根据常识可知,陶罐是用来盛水的。由此可知,他将陶罐放到竹子平台上“收集”雨水。故选D。55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在接下
来的37年里,Molai继续种树。A.returned返回;B.learned学会;C.failed失败;D.continued继续。根据后一句可知,他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。由此推知,在接下来的37年里,他“继续”种树。故选D。