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秘密★启用前【考试时间:2022年12月28日15:00～17:00】广安市高2020级第一次诊断性考试英语该试卷由四部分组成。第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写

在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,

先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来

回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Checkingin.B.Buyingasuitcase.C.Takingataxi.2.Howwillthemanpay?A.Bycash.B.Byc

heck.C.Bycreditcard.3.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toplaceanorder.B.Totellhernumber.C.Toinquire.4.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Changehisplan

.B.Goshoppingwithher.C.HelpherwithChinese.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theseniors’happylife.B.Attitudestotheseniors.C.Diffe

rencesbetweenpeople.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后

,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husba

ndandwife.C.Brotherandsister.7.Whyistherewateronthefloor?A.Thereisaburstpipe.B.Itisraininghard.C.Thecupisbroken.听第7段材料,回答第

8、9题。8.WhatdoweknowaboutRob?A.HehasbeeninLondon.B.Heusedtowritesongs.C.HewillinterviewTina.9.WhatwillTinadonex

tweek?A.Prepareherschoolanniversary.B.AttendtheconcertwithTina.C.IntroduceRobtomusicians.听第8段材料,回答第10至12

题。10.WhyisTomworkinglate?A.Heexpectstoearnmore.B.Hehastofinishaproject.C.He'lltakealongvacation.11.Howdo

esTomfindhisclient?A.Particular.B.Reasonable.C.Ambitious.12.Whenisthedeadlinesetbythetwosides?A.Tomorrow.B.NextW

ednesday.C.NextFriday.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhichcityisMia'sbirthplace?A.Chicago.B.London.C.Cambridge.14.WhatdidMiadowhi

leinCambridge?A.Aclerk.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.15.WhatdoesMiathinkofChicago?A.It'sascrowdedasLondon.B.It'squiteeasytolivehere.C.It'sunsafetoworkhere.1

6.What'sMia'sparents'attitudetomovingbacktoChicago?A.Disapproving.B.Unclear.C.Skeptical.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichpl

acewilltheygotobeforevisitingTrafalgarSquare?A.TheNationalGallery.B.TheLondonEye.C.WestminsterAbbey.18.Ho

wlongwilltheystayintheNationalGallery?A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Onehourandahalf.19.Wherearethelistenersnow?A.Onabus.B.Onabridge.C.In

aboat.20.WhenwilltheyfinishthebustourofLondon?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40

分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWithgloballyfamousliteraryfestivals,specialtybookshopsandarich

culturalwelltodrawfrom,Torontoisaliteraturelover'sdream.Herearetwofestivals.WhenWordontheStreetwasfirstheldinTorontoin1990,itwasde-signedtoce

lebrateCanada'srichliteraryculture.Nowit'sbecomethelargestfestivalinthecountrydevotedtobooksandmagazines.It'sfreeforattendees.Ofcourse,youhave

topayifyoubuybookshere.Then,thecontemporary-literature-focusedTorontoInternationalFestivalofAuthors（TIFA）willcomenextmonth-eachOctober.TIF

AKidstakesplaceatthesametime,makingforaliteraryescapeforthewholefamily.Howaboutspecialtybookshops?FlyingBooksisabookst

ore,bookpublisherandwritingschoolfoundedbybookeditorMarthaSharpe.YoucanfindSharpe'sselectionoftitlesatTheGoodNe

ighborEspressoBarandtheGladstoneHouse.Extendyourliteratureexperiencefromhomewithitsvirtualclassesoncriticism,journalism,memoira

ndmore,taughtbyexperiencedCanadianauthors.BenMcNallyBooks（possiblythecity'smostbeautifulbookstore）isintheeastoftheFinan-cialDistrict,whoseowner

isregularlyon-sitetoassistyouwithrecommendations.TypeBooksacrossfromgreenTrinityBellwoodsParkwhichisthepe

rfectspottoreadunderthetreesisco-ownedbyaformerliteratureprofessorandbestforgeneralinterest.Westend'sMonkey'sPaw,whereyoucanfind

rarebooks,anduniquefinds,specializesinsecondhandandancientbooks.QueenBooksinLeslievillehasanexcellentkids'sectionwhereyoucanbuythelatestchild

ren'sbooks.21.WhatdoweknowaboutWordontheStreet?A.Ithasgrowngradually.B.ItisheldeachOctober.C.Itchargesparticipants.D.ItisofTIFAorigin.22.Wh

atcanFlyingBookshelpyoudo?A.Becomeabookeditorfaster.B.Buildupapersonallibrary.C.Getthefreebooksfromauthors.D.Improveyourliteraryskillsonline.23.Wh

ichbookstorewillyougotofindagoodplacetoreadafterbuyingbooks?A.QueenBooks.B.BenMcNallyBooks.C.TypeBooks.D.Monkey'sPaw.BOuarzazateisadeserttowna

tthefootoftheAtlasMountainsinMorocco,Africa,whichattractsHollywoodandEuropeanfilmmakersforitsvariedscenery

andpicture-perfectlocations（位置）.ItsKasbah,withitsredandbrownmudhousesandnarrowstreets,isoneoftheselocati

ons.It'sbeenchosenbymanyUSandBritishmoviemakersasalocationforbig-budgetfilmssuchasGlad-iatorsandKingdomofHeaven.Thecinemahasbro

ughtalottoOuarzazate,whosepeoplemayworkastechnicians,sounden-gineersordecorators,buttheyaremainlygivenunimportantrolesasextras.Mbarka,herhus

band,andtheirfivechildrenhaveallappearedinWesternfilmsasextras.MbarkahasbeeninsomanyHollywoodfilmsoverthepast20yearsthatshecannotrem

embermostofthem.Shedoesn'tevenknowthenameofthelastonesheappearedin.“Iwasinthefilmfor15days.Myson,Azzedine,knowsitsnam

e,”saidMbarka.It'sunnec-essarytorememberthat.Afterall,it'snotthatshelikestheindustry,butthatshemakesalivingfromit.Kingdomo

fHeaven,a$180millionUSproduction,providedeightmonthsofworkfor2800Ouarzazatepeople."Whenthecinemacomeshere,peoplearehappy,"saidAzzed

inewhohasappearedinmoviessincehewasseven.Whenthere'snomovieintown,hismothersellssandwichesinthelocalmarket,buthedoesn'

tseekanyotherjoborgotoschooltoimprovehisskills,notwantingtomissafilmopportunitythoughhe'snotwellpaid.Infact,inexperienced

Moroccanextrasgetaslittleas$15perday.Still,themoneyisn'tbadconsideringtheaveragesalaryinOuarzazateisabout$6aday.Thosewithexperienceear

nmore;theygetabout$24perdayorasmuchas$60.Inexperi-encedEuropeanextras,ontheotherhand,getabout$40perday.

Thishasledtocomplaintsofdis-criminationbysomeOuarzazatepeople.24.WhatcanbelearntaboutMbarka?A.Sheisaseniorextra.B.Shelovesmakingfilms.

C.She'sleftshowbusiness.D.Shehasbeenforgetful.25.WhatdoesAzzedinedowhenthere'snomoviework?A.Helearnshardtobear

ealactor.B.Healwaysgoesouttowork.C.Hedeliberatelyremainsjobless.D.Hehelpshismotherinamarket.26.What'sOuarzazatepeople'sattitudetothearrivalofth

eforeignfilmindustry?A.Tolerant.B.Favorable.C.Unwilling.D.Carefree.27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Topromotetwobig-budge

tfilms.B.Tointroducetheextras'situations.C.TorecommendanAfricanHollywood.D.Tocallforanendtopaydiscrimination.CBusstopsacross

theUnitedKingdom（UK）andEuropearegettinglivingroofs.Theyarecalledbeebusstops.Beesandotherpollinators（传粉者）likebutterflieshelpgrowplants,suchasflowers

,trees,andcrops.Whentheseinsectsvisitflowers,theycollectpollen-ayellowpowderinthecenterofmostflowers.Withoutbeesorotherins

ectsbringingpollenfromoneflowertoanother,manyplantscould-n'tproduceseedsorgrowfruitsorvegetables.Butashumanshavetakenovermoreandmoreland

forcities,roads,andfarms,morenaturalareashavedisappeared.TheWildlifeTrusts,agroupwhichworkstoprotectwildlifeintheUK,saysthatinsectnumbers

therehavedroppedby50%since1970.Thenbeebusstopsareborn.TheadvertisingcompanyClearChannelisworkingwiththeWild-lifeTr

ustsandcitygovernmentstosetupbeebusstopsincitiesacrosstheUK.Theyarelikeordinarybusshelters,butsmallgardenshavebeenaddedtotheroofs.Thegardensare

filledwithflowersandplantschosentoattractbeesandbutterflies.Eventhoughthegardensaresmall,togethertheyadduptoamuch1largerarea.Because

thesoilfortherooftopgardenisheavy,especiallywhenitrains,thebussheltersneedtobesturdy.Therooftopgardensneedtobecleanedabouttwiceayear

.Butotherthanthat,notmuchisneededtokeepthegardensgoing.Thissummerwasalittledifferent,becauseoftheextremeheat.ClearChannelthatalreadyhassimilarb

eebusstopprogramsinseveralcountriesinEuropeisworkingwithlocalgovernmentstobuildatleast1,000beebusstopsintheUK.Researchshowsthatt

hesebusstops,alongwithmanyotherstepstakentosupportpollinators,arehelping.Afterdecadesofdroppingnumbe

rs,beepopulationsinEuropehavebecomemorestableoverthelastfewyears.28.Whatisparagraph2mainlyaboutconcerningpollinators

?A.Theirwaysoflife.B.Theirimportance.C.Theirdailybehavior.D.Theirlivingenvironment.29.Whatarebeebusstopsintend

edfor?A.Beautifyingthecrowdedcities.B.Offeringinsectsislandsofnature.C.Introducingeco-friendlyproducts.D.Drawingattentiontoclimatechan

ge.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sturdy"inparagraph4mean?A.Strong.B.Large.C.Clean.D.Attractive.31.Whichofthefollowingbestdesc

ribesthebeebusstopprogram?A.Costly.B.Controversial.C.Demanding.D.Successful.DForyears,doctorshavegivenbloodtopatientswhoneedit

tosurvive.Thesetransfusionsusuallyincludegivingredbloodcellstopatients.Bloodtransfusionsaren'tassimpleastakingblo

odfromonepersonandgivingittosomeoneelse.There'reseveraldifferentbloodtypesthatdon'tallmixwell.Ifsomeonegetsatran

sfusionofthewrongkindofblood,theirbodywillrejectthebloodcells,causingproblems.Forthefirsttimeever,scientistsfromtheUniversit

yofBristol,Britain,arecarryingoutanewtrail:testingredbloodcellsgrowninalaboratoryonhumanvolunteers.Thescientistshaveusedstemcells（干细胞）fromabloods

ampletogrowbillionsofbrandnewredbloodcells.Thiscouldbeevenbetterthanaregularbloodtransfusion.Foronething,theycanbeadjustedforpeoplewithdifferentbloo

dtypes.That'llbeextremelyhelpfulforpeoplewithrarebloodtypes.Also,anormaltransfusionhasredbloodcellsofalldif

ferentages,whichmeansonlyasmallpartofthemarebrandnew.Theredbloodcellsgrowninthelabarebrandnew,andthismeanstheylastlongerandth

atpatientswillneedfewertransfusions.Totestitssafety,researchershavegivenacoupleofteaspoonsofthebloodtotwohealthypeople,bothofwhomseemtob

edoingjustfineafterthetransfusions.Inall,they'llbetestedon10people,andcomparedtonormaltransfusions.Thenewprocessdoesn'tindicatethatnormalb

loodtransfu-sionswilldisappear.Meanwhile,growingredbloodcellsinalabisextremelyexpensive.Andalotofworkandtestingstillneedtobedone.B

utifit'ssuccessful,theprocesscouldmakelifemucheasierforpatientswhooftenneedtransfusions-eventhosewithrarebloodtypes.32.Whatisspecialabouttheredbloo

dcellsin1theexperiment?A.They'regivenbythosewithrarebloodtypes.B.They'recollectedfromseriouslyillpatients.C.They'respecificallyforasinglebloodtype.D.

They'veneverexistedinanyhumanbodies.33.Whatisthedisadvantageofnormalbloodtransfusion?A.Bloodreservesareofteninadequate.B.Itoftentakesthepatienta

lotoftime.C.Mostnormalbloodcellsdon'tlivelong.D.It'sunfitforthosewithrarebloodtypes.34.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthe

newprocessofredbloodcells?A.Itwillhavealongwaytogo.B.It'llreplacenormaltransfusions.C.Itwillseparaterarebloodtypes.D.It'llreduce

bloodresearchcosts.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BloodTransfusionsGetEasierB.RareBloodTypesAreNotRa

reC.RareBloodCellsNeedDonatingD.ScientistsTestLab-createdBlood第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填

入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Amicroscopeisascientificinstrumentthatrevealsobjectswhicharenormallytoosmallforthehumane

yestosee.Microscopesuseseverallenses（镜片）toprovidealargeimageofatinyobjectandtheyhavebeenimportantinthestudyofbiology.__36__.Peoplen

oticedthatsinglelensescouldmakeobjectslargerandalsothattheycouldfocusthesun'sraystostartafire.Theseearlylenseswerecalledburningglasse

s.Thisledtothedevelopmentofeye-glassesorspectaclesintheearly1300s.Inthelate1500s,twoDutchspectaclemakers,HansandZac

chariasJanssen,inventedthefirsttruemicroscope.__37__,andtheyweresurprisedtodiscoverthattheycouldmake

objectslookmanytimesbigger.Galileo,anItalianscientist,improvedthequalityofthelensestoproducebetterqualitymicroscopesandtelescopes.AnthonyLeeu

wenhoek（1632-1723）andRobertHooke（1635-1703）weretwoearlyusersofthemicroscope.__38__.Leeuwenhoekdiscoveredbacteriaandshowedhowadropofwa

terisfulloflivingcreatures.RobertHookewroteabookMicrographiawhichdescribedthisnewworldofmicro-organismswithdrawingsthatamazedthew

orld.Fortwohundredyears,therewaslittledevelopmentofthemicroscopeuntilnewindustrialtech-niquesproducedaccurateandpowerf

ullenses.__39__,sotheywereofteninaccurate.Intheearlytwentiethcentury,theUSAandGermanyproducedpowerfulmicroscopesinlarg

enumbersforexportaroundtheworld.Nowadays,scientistsstillusemicroscopesthatuselighttoseesmallobjectssuchascellsandmicro-organisms.__40__.Theseele

ctronmicroscopeshaveamagnification（放大）ofamilliontimesandnowwecanseemolecules（分子）andatoms.A.Theyusedseverallensestoge

therinatubeB.MicroscopeswereexpensiveintheirearlydaysC.Beforethistime,peoplemadethelensesbyhandD.Theymademanyimportantdiscov

eriesformankindbyusingitE.ThewordmicroscopecomesfromtheNewLatinwordmicroscopiumF.Buttheyalsohavesopowerfulmicroscopest

hatuseadifferenttechnologyG.Thediscoveryofglassover2000yearsagoledtoearlyexperimentswithlenses第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节

（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FritzSamwasdrivinghisUbercarwhenhepickedupJemimah

Wei,whowasonherwaytoLaGuardiaAirport.__41__Brooklyn'sBed-Stuyneighborhood,Fritzsawabuildingonfire.HeaskedJemimahifshe'dmindhimpul

lingovertocheckitout.WithJemimah's__42__,hewentouttohelp.Outsideofthebuildingacrowdhad__43__,andFritzjoinedthemincallingforthe

peopleinsidetocomeout.Andwhensomeonesaidtwopeoplewere__44__inside,hewasfacedwiththe__45__ofstayingsafeo

utonthesidewalkorrunningintothe__46__buildingtohelpthosethatremained.Fritzchosethelatter.He__47__enteredthesmoke-filledbuild

ingandwentupthestairs.Then,hemetonemanwhosaidhewould__48__theinstanthepickedupsomething__49__.SoFritzmadeamentalno

tethathe'd__50__themanbeforeheadingoutofthebuilding.Goingupanothersetofstairs,he__51__awomanwhowastoo__52__tomove.Hehurriedforwardto__53__he

randheadeddownstairs.Beforeheadingouthimself,Fritzlistenedforthemanhe'd__54__seen.Whenheheardmovementdownt

hestairs,heranbackandrushedthemantothe__55__Backinsidethecar,FritzgotJemimahtothe__56__,andallintimetocatchherflight.Whenlanding,she__57__photos

oftheburningbuildingonasocialnetworkingwebsiteto__58__herUberhero.Jemimah'sthreadcaughtthe__59__ofmillions,makin

ghimsopopular.Becauseofhis__60__Uberhasdecidedtocoverhisvehiclerentalfeesforayear.41.A.DrivingthroughB.LookingforC.TalkingaboutD.Movi

ngaround42.A.paymentB.directionC.permissionD.urgency43.A.hesitatedB.gatheredC.passedD.moved44.A.stillB.alreadyC.evenD.once45.A.comparisonB.comment

C.sacrificeD.decision46.A.strangeB.crowdedC.dangerousD.quiet47.A.randomlyB.quicklyC.finallyD.patiently48.A.leaveB.sh

outC.returnD.relax49.A.extraB.valuableC.safeD.large50.A.communicatewithB.dependonC.agreewithD.checkon51.A.remember

edB.stoppedC.sawD.chose52.A.angryB.embarrassedC.regretfulD.frightened53.A.impressB.supportC.convinceD.control54.A.previouslyB.frequen

tlyC.eventuallyD.secretly55.A.centerB.spaceC.frontD.entrance56.A.borderB.harborC.airportD.station57.A.developedB.postedC.foundD.selected58.A.co

nfirmB.surpriseC.comfortD.praise59.A.attentionB.attractionC.adaptationD.explanation60.A.desireB.talentC.br

averyD.responsibility第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheJapanesebranchoftheChineseLiteratureReaders'Clubwasestablishedatth

eChinaCul-turalCenterinTokyo__61__September,2022.TheeventhadChinesesci-fiwritersWangJinkang,BaoShu,andQiYue,alongsideJap

anesesci-fiwriterTaiyoFujiiandNozomiOomori,theJapanese__62__（translate）ofLiuCixin'sTheThree-BodyProblem,asguestsp

eakerstotalkabouttheirsci-ficreations__63__thedevelopmenttrendofsci-fi.ShiYongjing,culturalcounselor

（参赞）attheChineseembassyinJapan,saidthat“bothChinaandJapanhavealonghistoryoftranslatingeach__64__（other）culturalworks”.Theclubwillprovideanewplatfo

rmforJapanesereaders__65__（learn）aboutcontemporaryChina,shesaid.Duringtheevent,__66__ranformorethantwohours,threeChinesewriterssharedstoriesabouthowt

heybecamesci-fiwriters.__67__（start）fromChinesewriterLaoShe'sCatCountry,Japa-neseguestspeakerstalkedabouttheir__68__（

joy）experiencesofreadingChinesesciencefiction.Forthem,Chinesesci-filiterature__69__（develop）quicklyinthelast10years,andworkslikeTheThree

-BodyProblemhaveattractedmanyJapanesereaders.Inrecentyears,onaverage,Chinahas__70__（annual）publishedmorethan500sci-finovels.In2023,ChengduinSo

uthwestChina'sSichuanprovincewillhostthe81stWorldScienceFictionConvention.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,

请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每

处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyuncleandhisfamilyarelivinginFlorida,America.Lastsummer,mymother

andIflewseethemfromChina.Duringthetime,myuncletookustomanyplaces.WevisitthezooatDreherPark.There,wesawthenumberofanimals.

Irealenjoyedthemonkeysthatmadefaceatus.WewenttotheFloridaScienceMuseumwherethere'remanyinterestedcoll

ections.Weevenenjoyedwindsurf-ingatWestPalmBeach,whichitwasextremelyamazing!Tomydelighted,Imadeanewfriendwhoisahighschoolstudentlikemeandlivenextdoo

rtomyuncle.Nowtheyoftensendemailstoeachothertoexchangeourlearningmethods.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是学校英语俱乐部负责人,你们邀请校友李华到校以“我的成长经历”为主题给高三学生做英语励志演讲（English

InspirationalSpeech）,请你用英语写一则书面通知,内容包括:1.时间地点;2.活动安排;3.表达希望。注意:1.词数100左右;通知格式已为你写好;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Boysa

ndgirls,TheEnglishClub