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Unit2LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTURESectionAReadingandThinking课后篇巩固提升基础夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Ijustwantyoutoanswerthequestioninaconcreteandbelievable(短语).答案phrase2.
Herfathertriedtophertogobackhomewithhim,butinvain.答案persuade3.Marytoldmethatshespentherchildhoodinthermountainarea.答案remote4.I
tissaidthatthisheatingsystemhasanatemperaturecontrol.答案automatic5.Wemust(合并)theorywithpractice.答案integrate6.Theplayershadtochan
getheirdaily(常规)andlifestyle.答案routine7.Thetextofthelecturewas(可获得的)toguestsonthenight.答案available8.Thereislit
tlechancethatwewillsucceedinchangingthelaw.N,itisimportantthatwetry.答案NeverthelessⅡ.短语填空earlyon,inaddition,inthissense,keeptrackof,cat
chfire,switchoff1.Thecentralheatinghadbeenandtheroomwasascoldasice.答案switchedoff2.,badthingscanbeturnedintogoodthings.答案Inth
issense3.Hewasinjuredanddidn’tlastthematch.答案earlyon4.,you’dbetterbringsomegifts,suchasabookoraChinesek
not.答案Inaddition5.Witheleventhousandemployees,it’sverydifficulttothemall.答案keeptrackof6.Thatwoodenhouseontopofthehillbecaus
eitwashitbylightning.答案caughtfireⅢ.完成句子1.你离开教室时,不要忘了关电灯。Don’tthelightwhenyouleavetheclassroom.答案forgettoswitchoff2.尽管很小,但这个装置会为我们节省能量和金钱
。Thoughitissmall,thisdevicewillandmoney.答案saveusenergy3.对不起,你找的那个人不再住在这所房子里了。Iamsorrythatthemanyouarelookingforinthishouse.答案nolongerlives4.绿
灯一亮,汽车就冲在前面。thegreenlightcameon,thecarsracedahead.答案Theinstant5.布朗先生到家的时候,发现晚饭已经准备好了。WhenMrBrowngothome,he
founddinneralreadyhim.答案preparedfor6.我们要再两年才中学毕业。twoyearsbeforewefinishmiddleschool.答案Itwilltakeus素养提升Ⅳ.阅读理解主题语境:人与社会科学与技术ACanyouim
agineacloudfloatinginthemiddleofyourroom?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?FindyouranswersinTimeMagazine’s25“BestInven
tions”.Here,wehavepickedoutthemostinteresting4tosharewithyou.TalkingGlovesEverfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledp
eople?Hereisthe“helpinghand”youneed.FourUkrainianstudentshavecreatedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewithhearingandspeechpr
oblemscommunicatewithothers.Theglovesareequippedwithsensorsthatrecognisesignlanguageandtranslateitintoatextonasmar
tphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospokenwords.GoogleGlassesGoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerbuiltintothefr
ameofapairofglasses.Withits1.3-centimetredisplay,theglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.Theglassesalso
haveacameraandGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.IndoorCloudsIt’s
notvirtual.That’sarealworld.DutchartistSmildemanagedtocreateasmallbutperfectwhitecloudinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine.Butitrequiredcare
fulplanning—thetemperature,humidity(湿度)andlightingallhadtobejustright.Onceeverythingwasready,thecloudformedintheairwiththemach
ine.Butitonlylastedforashortwhile.WingsuitsThesuitfulfillsyourdreamsofflyinglikeabird.Well,notexactlyflying,bu
tgliding(滑翔)throughtheair.Itincreasesthesurfaceareaofthehumanbody,whichmakesiteasierforpeopletofloatintheai
r.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometreinabout30seconds.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一些有趣的发明:会说话的手套、谷歌眼镜、室内云彩和翼服等。1
.Whowillprobablybetheusersof“TalkingGloves”?A.Disabledpeople.B.Normalpeople.C.Trainedpeople.D.Workingpeople.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段中“Theglovesareequip
pedwithsensorsthatrecognisesignlanguageandtranslateitintoatextonasmartphone.”可知,这个手套上装有传感器,能把手语转换为智能手机短
信。由此推测,它是为正常人设计的。2.HowcanusersofGoogleGlassessurftheInternet?A.Bymovingthemouse.B.Bytappingthekeyboard.C.Bypre
ssingthebutton.D.Bymovingtheeyeballs.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中“Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjust
bylookingup,down,leftandright”可知,用户通过上下左右看就可以上网。3.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoufly?A.TalkingGloves.B.Goog
leGlasses.C.Wingsuits.D.IndoorClouds.答案C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Thesuitfulfillsyourdreamsofflyinglikeabird.”可知,Wingsuits可以帮你飞翔。
4.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroducesomeinterestinginventions.B.Toencouragepeopletobuythesepro
ducts.C.Todrawpeople’sattentiontotechnology.D.Tobringsomepleasuretoyoungreaders.答案A解析推断判断题。根据第一段中“Here,wehavepickedoutthemosti
nteresting4tosharewithyou”可知,本文的目的是与读者分享几项发明,所以选A项。B主题语境:人与社会科学与技术AnewMagicBenchdesignedbyDisneyResearchletsy
ouinteract(互动)withlovelyanimated(动画的)character—andnospecialglassesorearphonesarerequired.Instead,thecompleteenvironment—theseat,thesitterandthecart
ooncharacters—ismirroredonascreenoppositethebenchmakingitpossibleforotherstowatchthesceneunfold.Howdoestheillusionwork?Acameraandse
nsorcatchimagesandgatherdepthinformationaboutphysicalobjects—thebenchandtheperson.Andthenacomputertranslatesthemintothe3Danimations.Meanwhilesens
orsoftouchbuiltintothebenchdelivershakingthatishappeningatthesametimeandspeedtoanimatedactionsonthescreen,c
reatingtheillusionthattheanimatedfiguresareoccupyingreal-worldspacenexttotheuser.“Ourgoalforthisprojectwas:hearcharacterscomi
ng,seethementerthespace,andfeelthemsitnexttoyou,”saidMosheMahler,principaldigitalartistatDisneyResearch.Unlikethetradit
ionalmobiletechnology,oneofwhoselimitationsisthatonlyasingleusercanseeitsillusion,theMagicBenchallowsgroupsofpeopletogatherinasingleenvir
onmentandcollectivelyparticipateinanaugmented-reality(扩充实境)experience,allatthesametime.Inavideoshow,asmallcartoo
ndonkeyrunsintoviewandkicksthebench,causingsharpsoundandmakingtheseatedpersonjumpinsurprise.Anothertestshowstwopeopleonthebench,reactingas
they“feel”ananimatedrabbitskipupbesidethemandjumpupanddown.Whenauserpasseshishandovertherabbit,ashadowmovesacrossitshea
d,asthoughitwereoccupyingthesamephysicalspaceasthepersonnexttoit.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。迪斯尼公司设计出了一种新的“魔法椅”。坐上这种椅子不需要使用特
殊眼镜或耳机,在观看影视作品时,画面可以与人互动。5.WhatdoestheMagicBenchneedtoworkproperly?A.Specialglasses.B.Earphones.C.Amirror.D.Ascreen.答案D解析细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句可知theMagicBench需要一块屏幕才能正常发挥作用,故选D项。6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illusion”inParagraph2referto?A.Theshakingthatishappening.B.T
he3Danimationsonthescreen.C.Thefiguresaboutphysicalobjects.D.Theinteractionwithanimatedfigures.答案D解析词义猜测
题。根据下文“Acameraandsensorcatchimagesandgatherdepthinformation...areoccupyingreal-worldspacenexttotheuser.”可知摄像
机和传感器捕捉图像,收集关于椅子及人的深度信息。然后由电脑把它们转换成3D动画。与此同时,内置在椅子里的触摸传感器可以将震动同时同速传送到屏幕上,从而产生动画人物占据用户旁边真实空间的错觉。故可知画线单词意思为“与动画人物的互动;错觉”。故选D项。7.How’stheMag
icBenchdifferentfromthetraditionaltechnology?A.Itsfantasycanbeseenonlybyasingleuser.B.Itisdesignedtocreatemore
animatedcharacters.C.Itallowsmanypeopletoexperiencethefantasytogether.D.Itsuserandtheanimatedcharacteroc
cupythesamespace.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知传统的移动技术有局限性,其中之一就是只有一个用户可以看到这种互动,MagicBench允许一群人聚集在一个环境中,并在同一时间内集体参与互动体验。即MagicB
ench与传统技术的不同在于它能让许多人一起互动体验。故选C项。8.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.MagicBenchPutsYouinthePictureB.AudienceBecomeCar
toonCharactersC.EntertainmentIndustryEntersaNewStageD.Disney’sCartoonFiguresComeintoReality答案A解析主旨大意题。根据文章第一句
“AnewMagicBenchdesignedbyDisneyResearchletsyouinteractwithlovelyanimatedcharacter”可知,迪斯尼公司设计的“魔法椅”使人们在观看影视作品时,可以与画面互动。故选A项。