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天津市部分区2022~2023学年度第二学期期中练习高一英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试用时间100分钟。第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)注意:录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案写在题前括号里。第一节(共5小题;每
小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whomdoesthew
omansuggestthemanspeakto?A.Mr.Brown.B.Mr.Smith.C.Mrs.Smith.2Whattimeisitnow?A.At1:50.B.At2:45.C.At2:10.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Driv
eacar.B.Getalicense.C.Changeacard.4Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemeeting?A.Itwillbeginasplanned.B.Itwasputoff.C.Ithasbe
encanceled.5.What’sthewoman’sproblem?A.Shelockedherselfinthedepartment.B.Sheforgottochangeherlock.C.Shecould
n’tfindherkeys.第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Whereisthemagazine?AOnthesofa.B.Onthedesk.C.Onthekitchentable....7.Whatdoesthewom
anadvisethemantodo?A.Finishthemagazinequickly.B.Buyacopyofthemagazine.C.Readthemagazineonline.8.Howmuchwillthe
magazineprobablycostnextmonth?A.£3.B.£4.C.£5.听第7段材料,回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Co-workers.C.Acouple.10.Wh
atdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Makeashoppinglist.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Cleanthecomputer.11.Whatwillthespeakersbuy?A.Amirror.B.Alco
hol.C.Cloth.听第8段材料,回答第12至第15三个小题。12.Whatbookdidthespeakerbuyontheshow?A.Oneaboutmakingcookies.B.Oneaboutmakingcakes.C.Oneaboutmakingbread.13.W
hatadvicedidthespeakergetfromthecentralmarket?A.Howtochoosefish.B.Howtocookalunchwithmeat.C.Howtomakecoo
kiesintwominutes.14.Whatfooddidthespeakerlikemost?A.Chileanfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Canadianfood.15.WhatistheopeninghoursoftheGoodF
oodShowonSaturday?A.From8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.B.From9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.C.From10:00a.m.to6:00p.m.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单
项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.—_________.Tofindoutmoreabout
itvisitthiswebsite.A.Idon’tcareB.It’swelldoneC.GoodideaD.Notatall2._________thepastyearworkinginthefactory,Lucyappears
morematurethanthoseofherage.A.SpendingB.SpentC.HavingspentD.Tospend3.Unlesswe_________moremoney,theprojectwil
lstop.A.findB.isfoundC.foundD.wasfound4.Hearingthegoodnews,hebreathedasighof_________.A.regretB.effortC.permissionD.relief
5.TheperformanceborrowedalotfromChinesedanceandmusic,_________theEasterninfluenceontheballetwasclear.A.orB.soC.whileD.but6.Don’tforgettochec
kinonlineandprintyourboardingpass_________.A.byaccidentB.atonepointC.inadvanceD.overtime7.Inrecentyears,we_________largearea
sofwetlandthatwasdamagedbyhumanactivity.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.hadseen8.Ittakeshundredsofyearsofplasticto_________,butmuchles
stimeforpaper.A.passawayB.turnoutC.setupD.breakdown9.There’sanotepinnedtothedoor_________whentheshopwillopenagain.A.sayi
ngB.saysC.saidD.havingsaid10.WestartedfromVancouver,_________wepickedupourvehicleforthetrip—ahomeonwheels.A.whenB.whoC.wh
ereD.what11.When_________inpublic,Johnsonisveryattractive.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.speaks12.I’veorderedsomepizza,sow
e_______worryaboutcookingwhenwegethometired.A.can’tB.darenotC.needn’tD.maynot13.Clearlyandcarefully_________,hishomeworkwontheteacher’spraise.A.wr
ittenB.towriteC.writingD.beingwritten14._________E-bookshavechangedourlife,notallofreadersliketoreadbookson
screen.A.AlthoughB.AfterC.SinceD.Unless,15.—Iamgoingtohaveaholidaysoon.—_________.A.It’smypleasureB.NevermindC.LeaveitaloneD.Goodforyou第
二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。“MrMazzella,whatisthedifferencebetweenape
riod(句号)andacomma(逗号)?”Iwasayoungsubstituteteacher(代课老师)inamiddleschoolEnglishclass.Theregularteacherhadcalledinsickandleftalessonplangoingoverther
ulesof___16___.Ihatedtheserulesandhardly___17___themmyself,eventhoughIwasawriter.TheEnglishlanguageisoneofthemo
st___18___subjectsintheworld.AsIlookedatthe___19___,IknewthatevenifItoldthisstudentallthedifferent___20___aboutcommas,hewouldn’trememberthem
.Iwasalsoinnomoodforalong___21___.Mymomhaddiedjustafewshortweeksago.I___22___hersomuch.Iwanderedarou
ndfeelinghalf___23___inside.AllIwantedtodowasstayinbed,butmyownyoungfamilywas___24___togetbyandIknewIhadtotakeeverydayofworkI
could.Ilookedatthetextbookagainbutcouldn’t___25___itbecausemyeyesweresowatery.Allatonce,however,I___26___mypreviouslysimplebutpractic
alexperienceIusedwheneverIwas___27___something.“Aperiodistheendofasentenceora(n)___28___,”Isaid,“Acomma,ontheotherhand,isjustabriefp
ausebeforethe___29___continueson.”WhenIfinishedsayingthis,myheartsuddenlyfelt___30___.Ismiledandthoughtofm
ymom___31___inaplacemuchbrighterandhappierthantheoneIwasinnow.Thatlittlemomentoflight___32___measIcon
tinuedtomissmymomoverthemonthsandyearstocome.RecentlyIremembereditonceagainwhenIsawthisquoteinabookIwasreading:“Deathisnota(n)___33___,
onlyacomma.”Ourlivesareasentenceanda___34___thatgoesonforever.Our___35___hereisonlyapartofit.Ourdeathhereisonlyacomma.Writeyourstoryw
ithlove.16.A.grammarB.pronunciationC.classroomD.spelling17.A.wroteB.imaginedC.understoodD.realized18.A.difficultB.inter
estingC.importantD.popular19.A.classB.textbookC.blackboardD.dictionary20.A.formsB.rolesC.rulesD.examples21.A.lessonB.holidayC.speech
D.writing22.A.upsetB.troubledC.trustedD.missed23.A.aliveB.touchedC.awakeD.dead24.A.learningB.startingC.strugg
lingD.hoping25.A.carryB.readC.understandD.find26.A.forgotB.checkedC.consideredD.remembered27.A.writingB.doingC.planningD.teaching28.A.hea
dlineB.thoughtC.wordD.more29.A.sentenceB.paragraphC.actionD.activity30.A.emptierB.colderC.heavierD.lighter31.A.fallin
gdownB.goingoutC.continuingonD.growingup32.A.alarmedB.helpedC.stoppedD.surprised33.A.endB.periodC.lossD.result34.A.s
ongB.circleC.gameD.story35.A.choiceB.taskC.timeD.visit第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳
选项。AThirskBrickShowDate:13thFebruaryVenue:Thirsk&SowerbyTownHallDescription:AsmallLEGOshowinthistownhall,backforitsthirdyear.Theprofitsf
romtheshowgotoHolyRoodHouse,anagedcarecentreinthetown.LEGOdisplaysandsomeactivities.Cost:Smallentryfeeinaidofcharity.DiscoveryBrickShowDa
te:28th-29thMayVenue:DiscoveryMuseumDescription:ThisLEGOshowincentralNewcastlereturnswithLEGOmodelsfro
mbuildersacrosstheUK,activitiesandamarketplaceforLEGO-lovers.Cost:Somefreeactivities;entrytoseethemodelsandthemarketplacerequire
sapaidticket.HullBrickfestDate:7th-8thAugust,Venue:GuildhallDescription:ThisLEGOshowreturnsforanotheryearinthecentreofHull,EastRiding
ofYorkshire.Cost:Freeentry;ticketbookingrecommended.CaterhamModelShowDate:18thSeptemberVenue:Centena
ryHallDescription:ThisestablishedLEGOandmodelshowisbackagainthisyear,LEGOdisplays,activitiesandtradersaswellasnon-LEGOdisplaysactivitiesandtraders.
Cost:Paidticketsrequiredforentry;seeeventpagefordetails.36.Whichshow’sprofitswillbeusedtohelpoldpeople?A.ThirskBrickShow.B.Di
scoveryBrickShow.C.HullBrickfest.D.CaterhamModelShow.37.WhichshowisheldinNewcastle?A.HullBrickfest.B.ThirskBrickShow.C.Discove
ryBrickShow.D.CaterhamModelShow.38.WhichvenuewillhostafreebutticketedLEGOevent?A.Thirsk&SowerbyTownHall.B.DiscoveryMuseum.C.CentenaryHall.D.Gui
ldhall.39.Whatdothefoureventshaveincommon?A.Theyhavebeenheldbefore.B.Theywilltakeplaceinwinter.C.Theywillsellticketsatthed
oor.D.Theyincludesomenon-LEGOactivities.40.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.ToexplainLEGOculture.B.Tohelpthepoorintheshows.C.TointroducetheLEGOShows.D
.Tocutthecostoftheshows.BItwasthemiddleofwintersome30yearsago.Iwasayoungfatherwiththreelittlechildrencountingonme.
Iworkedinasawmill(锯木厂).AsIgotreadytogotoworkIwrappedbandaidsaroundmyfingersandputmoreinmypockets.Cuttingandpi
lingupwoodforeighthoursadayhadcausedmyfingerstosplit(裂开)andbleedattheirtipsinthecold,drywinterair.Thatdayatworkwasharderth
annormal.Wewereshort-handedonworkers.Themachineskeptbreakingdown.Wehadtorushtocatchupasthewoodpiledup.Ontopofthat,alltheheatersinthebuildinghadst
oppedworkingandwecouldseeourbreathaswespenthoursworkingthere.Whentheworkdayfinallyended,Iwalkedwearilytowardthewashr
oom,tookoffmyworkgloves,andcheckedmyachingfingers.ThesplitswereworsethaneverandIhadbledthroughtheband-aidsa
gain.Ifeltsotired.IwonderedhowlongIcouldkeepdoingthis,ifthingswouldevergetanybetter,andwhylifewassohard.Afterdrivinghome,Itriedtoputasmileonmyf
aceasIopenedthefrontdoor.Butinstead,oneappearednaturally.Mydaughterranuptome,yelled“Daddy!”andwrappedherlittlearmsaroundmyneck.Il
iftedherupandmyheartfilledwithlove.Mytiredbodydidn’tfeelsotiredanymore.Myachesandpainsdisappearedintoherhug,Andthejoyinmyheartchasedth
esadnessaway.AtthatmomentIkissedmylittlegirl’scheekandheldhertight.IknewIcouldcontinueandthatthingswouldgetbetter.
41.Whatwastheauthor’ssituation30yearsago?A.Hewasyoungmanteachingstudents.B.Hewasaretiredpersonowningasawmill.C.Heworkedinafac
toryasanaccountant.D.Hehadaheavyburdenofraisingchildren.42.WhichisNOTthefactormakingthatdayevenharderthannormal
?A.Therewerenotenoughworkers.B.Workersthatdaywerenottallenough.C.Alltheheatershadstoppedworking.D.Themachinesstoppedworkingrepeatedly.43.Theautho
rwalkedtowardthewashroomwearily,whichshowsthat_________.A.hewasverytiredB.hefeltveryrelievedC.heworeheavyclothesD.hewaswal
kingupanddown44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”inParagraph5referto?A.afaceB.asmileC.thedoorD.hisdaughter45.Inthestory,theauthorwantstoe
xpressthat_________.A.familycangiveussupportB.laborworkisnotthathardC.itisbettertohavejustonekidD.itisimportantforkidstostudyhardCHaveyoueverw
antedtoseeyourdreamsafteryouwokeup?Artificialintelligence(AI)technologymayhelpyoudothisinthenearfuture!Researche
rsfromOsakaUniversityinJapanhavetrainedanAIsystemtorecreateimagesinpeople’sheads.ThepicturesAIhascrea
tedincludeateddybear,anairplaneandaclocktower.Thetechnologyis80percentaccurate,reportedSciencemagazine.Previouslytherehavebee
nAImodelsthatcanturnawordorphraseintoimages.TheAIhasstudiedlotsofimagesandtheirtextdescriptions.Overtime,theAIcanfindpatternsand
recreatepicturesifyoufirstinputtext.Thistime,theresearcherstookastepfurther.TheytrainedtheAItolinkpeople’sbrainscandata
withimages.Theyaskedfourpeopletolookat10,000differentimages,andlettheAIfindpatternsofbloodflowinthebrain.Thenthepatternscanberelat
edtotheimages.Ifpeoplelookedatanairplane,theAIwouldusethebrainscandatatocreateanimageofaverycloudyairplane.Then,itwo
uldturnontheprevious“text-to-image”model.Byfeedingthekeyword“airplane”,theAIwouldimprovetheimageandmakeitmorerea
l.“It’sanewmethodthatcombinestextualandvisualinformationto‘decipherthebrain’”,ArielGoldsteinfromPrincetonUniversitytol
dSciencemagazine.Researcherssaidthetechnologycouldsomedayhelppeoplewithparalysistocommunicate.Itmightalsohelpscientistsunderstanddreamsorevenhowoth
eranimalsseetheworld.46.WhatdoweknowabouttheAIsystemmentionedinParagraph2?A.Itcanhelptrainpeople’sminds.B.Itcanfullypresentpeople’
sdreams.C.Itwascreatedfordrawingpeople’sheads.D.Itcanrecreatepicturesinpeople’sheads.47.Howdidtheprevious
AImodelsturnphrasesintoimages?A.Byunderstandingthemeaningofthewords.B.Byfindingpatternsinimagesandtheirtextdescri
ptions.C.Bydrawingpicturesaccordingtousers’orders.D.Byfindingdifferentphotosfromtheinternet.48.Whatisthewo
rkingprocessofthenewAIsystem?A.relatewithimage→scanbloodflow→improvethetext→turnintotheimageB.relatewithimage→turnintotext→scanbloodflow→i
mprovetheimageC.scanbloodflow→relatewithimage→turnintotext→improvetheimageD.scanbloodflow→turnintotext→relatewithimage→improvetheimage49.Whati
sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtoknowthewayanimalsseetheworld.B.Howpeoplewithparalysistalkwithothers.C.WhatthenewAItec
hnologycouldbeusedfor.D.HowAItechnologyaffectspeople’sdreams,50.Whichpartofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Educat
ion.D.Science.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Onenight,duringthefirstofmyeldestson’sthreebask
etballgames,wehappenedtobesittingnexttoaladywithayoungson.Thelittleboylookedslightlyyoungerthanmyyoungestson.Atonep
ointinthegame,thelittleguylookedovertomyson,andsaid,“Wannabemyfriend?”Myhusbandleanedovertotellmewhatheheard.Ispentthe
next20minutestakingpicturesofmyoldestsononthecourt,andmyyoungestson,withhisnewbuddy,playinggamestwoseatsdo
wnfromwhereIsat.Itwasaheartwarmingsceneandremindedmehoweasyitcanbetomakenewfriends.Afewhoursearlier,wewenttoadowntowncaf
eforanafternoontreat.Therewerenofreetablesforfour,sowetookatablefortwo,andcrowdedintothesmallspace,eachtakingabiteofeveryoneelse’sorder.We
wereloud.Wewereverylikelyannoyingthecollegestudentswithopenlaptops,drinkingcoffeeandworkinghardtofinishmidtermpapers.Onesuchyou
ngladycameovertoourtableandsaid,“Ihavemoreroomatmytable.Iamhappytotradewithyouguyssoyoucanspreadout.”Itwasasimpleactbutitshowedaselflessheart.Wepo
litelyrefusedheroffer,butherkindnessstuckwithmeforhoursafterithappened.ThesearejusttwoofeverydaykindnessesIoftentakeforgran
ted.Thoughoftenneglectedbyus,thesesmallactsofservice,friendlinessandhumancarearewhatittakestomaketheworldgoround.51.Wha
twasheart-warmingaccordingtoParagraph1?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________
____________________________________52.Whatdidtheladyinthecafeoffer?(nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________
___________________53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“neglected”inParagraph4probablymean?(1word)__________________________________________________
______________________________54.Whatdoestheauthortrytoexpressthroughthepassage?(nomorethan10words)_____________________
___________________________________________________________55.Whichofthetwostoriestouchesyoumore?Andgiveyourreasons.(nomorethan25Words)
________________________________________________________________________________第二节:书面表达(满分25分)56.假设你是新华中学高一学生
李津,你的英国朋友Tom通过电子邮件祝贺你正常开学复课,想要了解你最近的学习和生活情况。请你用英语回复,内容包括:(1)表示感谢并问候;(2)简要介绍你开学以来的学习生活情况和感受(例如上课时间、课业压力等);(3)阐述你对未来高中两年学习生活的设想和安排(例如更加努力学习、参加
课外活动、结交更多的朋友等)。注意:(1)词数不少于100词;(2)可适当增加细节,使内容连贯完整;(3)开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,___________________________________________
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