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河南省平顶山市2020届高三5月联考英语试卷英语考生注意：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每

小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。4.本

卷命题范围：高考范围。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesth

ewomanthinkofhertriptoLondon?A.It'sunpleasant.B.It'ssatisfactory.C.It'stiring.2.Howlongdoesthenewprogramlast?A.Forabouttwomonths.B.For

aboutsixmonths.C.Foraboutelevenmonths.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inaclinic.C.Atschool.4.Whatdoe

sthemandecidetodo?A.Waitforthenextbus.B.Takethesubwayhome.C.Givethewomanaride.5.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Sheheldaparty.B.Shedidsomecleaning.C.Shecelebratedtheman'sbirthday.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段

对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmain

lytalkingabout?A.Acity.B.Aplan.C.Ahotel.7.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelatlast?A.Terrified.B.Regretful.C.Excit

ed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Heisagoodvideogameplayer.B.Heistalentedindesigninggames.C.Heistiredofplayingvideogames.9

.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Printthecompetitionrules.B.Signupforthecompetition.C.Lookatthecompetitionrules.10.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbet

weenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Friends.C.Colleagues.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttose

eatfirst?A.Thevideohat.B.Thehigh-speedtrain.C.Thebeautifulpark.12.WherecanthespeakersseeNewYork?A.IntheRealityRoom.B.Atthetranspor

tationexhibition.C.IntheGeneticEngineeringRoom.13.What'stheman'sattitudetowardsthenewtomatoes?A.Ambiguous.B.Favorable.C.Worried.听第9段材料，回答第14至17

题。14.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Acollegeprofessor.B.Abookstoreowner.C.Alibrarystaff.15.WhenwilltherebeStory

Time?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.16.WhatcanthemandointheReferenceRoom?A.Discussvarioustopics.B.Watchafa

milymovie.C.Meetfamousspeakers.17.Whatissuggestedinordertoattendlectures?A.Buyingtickets.B.Arrivingearly.C.Makingreservations.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.

WhatisthemostexcitingthingoftheEnglishSummerCamps?A.Takinganadventuretripintothegreenjungle.B.LivingandlearningtogetherinMilanUnivers

ity.C.DoingsomevoluntaryworkintheUnitedStates.19.HowmuchshouldacamperpayintotalforthetriptoCanadaand

Italy?A.$800.B.$1,000.C.$1,800.20.Whydoesthespeakermakethisspeech?A.Toadvertisesummercamps.B.Tooffertipsongoingcamping.C.Tointrodu

ceaspecialcompany.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcomet

ojoinusinexploringTanzania,abeautifuleastAfricancountry!●TravelPlanDay1:TourinandaroundMoshi.DrivefromMos

hitoLakeManyara.AfternoongamedriveinLakeManyara.Day2:EarlymorningdrivetotheSerengetiwithlunchboxes.Afternoongamedrivearoun

dtheSeroneraarea.Dinnerandovernight.Day3:FulldaygamedriveinSerengeti,lunchboxesatVisitor'sCenter.Day4:DrivefromSerengetitoNgorongoro

.Half-daygamedriveintheNgorongoroCrater(火山口).Day5:DrivefromNgorongorototheOlduvaiGorge(峡谷).●SomeScenicSpotsMoshiMoshiisacityly

ingneartheparksandconservationareasofferingviewsofKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Hereyoucanenjoyhistoricbuild

ingsandpickupsouvenirsfromyourtriptoTanzania.SerengetiNationalParkEqualinsizetoNorthernIreland,theparkcontainsaboutthreemillionla

rgeanimals,mostofwhichjoininaseasonalmigration(迁徙),oneofnature'swonders.NgorongoroConservationAreaThehugeareahasactivevolcanoes,mountains,forests

,lakesandNgorongoroCrater.Onthecraterfloor,grasslandmixeswithlakes,rivers,woodlandandmountains.Thecraterishometoupto25,000largeanimals.OlduvaiG

orgeThere'sasmallmuseumlyingatthevisitorcenter.Thegorgeisfullofarchaeologicalsites(考古遗址)filledwithfossils,settlementremainsandstoneartifacts

.●AboutBaggageWesuggestlimitingyourextraclothingandotherthingstoonesuitcaseperperson.It'sagreatideato

bringasmallbagforthingslikeacameraandawaterbottle,whichyou'lluseinthefrontpassengerarea.Formoreinformatio

n,pleasecall1-800-766-3396!21.WhencantouristsenjoytheviewsofthehighestmountaininAfrica?A.Onthefirstday.B.Onthethirdday.C.Onthefourthday.D.

Onthefifthday.22.NorthernIrelandismentionedtoshowSerengetiNationalPark'sA.ancientattractionsB.beautifulsceneryC.variousanimalsD.largesize23.Wh

ataretouristsadvisedtodo?A.Preparehugebags.B.Sendemailsfordetails.C.Avoidtoomuchluggage.D.Takephotosofpassengers.BAyounglawyernamedGabrielMasso

te,fromUberlandia,acityinsoutheasternBrazil,wasdiagnosedwithbloodcanceratage26.Hehadchemotherapy(化疗)foralmostayear.Howev

er,hiscancerreturnedinaworseform,sohehadtoreceiveabonemarrowtransplant(髓移植).BraziliannewsmediumSempreFamiliasharedhisstory.Itsaidhow

over1.000milesaway,inasmalltowninthestateofRondônia,anunemployedhairdressernamedElzadosSantoscameacrossaseriesofpostersnearasupermarketintheci

tyofAriquemesandwenttoseewhattheywereabout.Afterlearningaboutthewholething.Elzasignedupasadonor.JustwhenthepossibilityofGabriel'sfindingama

tchintheBoneMarrowDonorRegistryinBrazilwasabout1in100,000,hewasblessed.InRondonia,Elzawasinformedherm

arrowwasamatchforthatofapersoninneedofatransplantandshedidn'tsayno.ShetraveledtoRioGrandedoNorte,ontheoppositesideofBrazil,forthetransplant.T

hefirstattemptdidn'twork.Elzawascalledagainandsheimmediatelymadeasecondtripinordertorepeattheprocess.Gabriel,now35,concludes."Shesavedmetwice,an

dtodaymybloodcellsareElza's."Deeplygrateful,Gabrielwantedtofindthedonor."WhenImetElzaandfoundoutthatsheandherhusbandwereunemployedandl

ivinginborrowedspace,IwassureIshouldhelpthem.”Thelawyerstartedacampaignonlineandsoon465peopledonatedabout$28,500.Thankstothisgenerosit

y,Elzaandherfamilyboughtahouse."Iwasjustadropofwaterinthelifeofthisyoungman,buttodayhe'sthewholeoceaninmylife,”ElzatoldSempreFamilia.24.Wh

atcanweinferfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.BloodcancerisverycommoninBrazil.B.ElzalearntGabriel'sstoryacc

identally.C.It'simpossibletofindadonorwhomatches.D.ElzahopedtogetagreatjobinUberlandia.25.WhydidGabrielwanttodiscovertheidentityofEl

za?A.Tostartanonlinecampaign.B.Todosomethinginreturn.C.Toaskhertodoanotherfavor.D.Tobuyahouseforherfamily.26.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdesc

ribeElza?A.Helpfulandoutgoing.B.Kindandhardworking.C.Determinedandconfident.D.Warmheartedandgrateful.27.Whatis

thebesttitleforthetext?A.OneGoodTurnDeservesAnotherB.WhereThereIsHope.ThereIsLoveC.It'sNevertooLatetoSpreadKindn

essD.GodHelpsThoseWhoHelpThemselvesCIthasbecomeahabitformanyofus.Whenyou'retiredofonlineshopping,youheadtothebathroomtodoyourbestmakeupfortheper

fectselfie(自拍)forFacebook,Instagram,Snapchatoralloftheabove.Whenyou'reready,youholdupyourphoneand,inaninstant,sna

p(拍照).Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhat'sbehindyourburningdesiretoself-document?Mostpeoplewouldsaythatthisisawaytoexpresst

hemselvesandperhapsmakethembecomemoreconfidentofthemselves.Butthemomentyouuploadthatpicture,it'snolongeryourstojudg

e.Instead,youpassonthatpowertotheonlineworld.Whileyoumaythinkthatyourgrowingcollectionofselfiesattractspeople,quitetheoppo

sitemaybetrue.Arecentstudywasconductedonatotalof238peopleinAustria,GermanyandSwitzerland.77%ofthepeoplesurveye

dadmittedtoregularlytakingselfies.Interestingly,82%ofpeoplesaidthattheywouldratherseefewerselfiesonsocialmedia.Ino

therwords,weliketakingselfiesbutseriouslydislikelookingatotherpeople'sselfiesonline.Thisresearchfindsthatthereisabigdifferencebetweenhowweseeou

rownselfiesandhowwejudgeotherpeople'spictures.Itsuggeststhatwearecomfortablewiththeselfieswepostsincewebelievetheyareobviousl

ynotseriousorvain,butwethinkeveryoneelseisanegoist(自我主义者)fordoingtheverysamething.Afterall,weareabletoseparateourownselfiesfromtheseaof

themonlineandnaturallythinkthatoursaretheonlyauthenticones.So,thenexttimeyoureachforyourphoneandtakeasel

fiepicture,considerthis:Thepeoplearoundyoumaynotneedanothercarefullyplannedsnapofyourface.Instead,youmightbebetteroff,givingitabreakandcal

lingofftheselfiephototoday.Whileyou'reatit,makesureyouneverpostthesepicturesonsocialmediaeither.28.Whatismostpeople'sideaont

akingtheirownselfiesaccordingtothetext?A.It'sagoodwaytokeepothersinformedoftheirlife.B.Itcostslessmoneythanshoppin

gonlineformakeup.C.It'sawayofself-expressionandbuildingconfidence.D.Itcanhelpthemkeeparecordoftheirdail

yroutines.29.Howdootherpeoplefeelaboutouronlineselfiesthatweconsiderattractive?A.Theyactuallytakegreatinterestinthem.B.The

yenvyourlifeafterappreciatingthem.C.Theyarelikelyunwillingtoseethemonline.D.Theyhardlymakeannoyingrevi

ewsonthem.30.Whydoweregardothersasegoistsfortakingselfies?A.Theyarenotseriousbutvaininnature.B.Wedon'tthinktheirselfiesare

authentic.C.Wearetooproudtoacknowledgeothers.D.Theyhategettingtheirselfiespolished.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Approache

storesistingtakingselfies.B.Concernsoverpostingselfiesonline.C.Doubtsaboutcontradictorythoughts.D.Suggestionsondealingwithselfies.DP

aying$645forapairofpants(长裤)createdbyanunknownfashionbrandmightseemludicrous,butwhatifthepantswouldla

stforever?Willthatreasonmakeyoulooksmart?That'sthepromiseofadventureclothingbrandVollebak,whichannouncesitsnewpantswilll

astacentury.VollebakcofounderSteveTidballsaysthatthecompanystandsbehindthe100-yearguaranteebecausethenewpantsare

madeofatoughmaterialandyoucanwalkthroughfireinthem.Technically,the100YearPantsaremadeofathree-layer(层)m

aterial.Theouterlayerresistswaterandisdesignedtoavoidabrasions(磨损),themiddlelayerisfireproofandexpandsasanairbagathightemp

eratures,actingasabarrierbetweenyourlegsandtheflames,whilethethirdlayerdoesn'tburn,offeringextraprotection."Mostfire-resis

tantclothingismadefromheavyanduncomfortablechemicalmaterials,butthisistheworld'sfirstspecialmaterialthatcanbecomfor

tablyworneveryday,"VollebakcofounderNickTidballsaid."Itwasoriginallydesignedtohelpsoldiershandleextremesituations,butwithouthavingtodresslikefire

fighters."Still,100yearssoundslikealongtimeforapairofpants,especiallyifyouwearthemfrequently.Sohowdoyouknowthey'lllastthatlong?Voll

ebakputthemthroughtheMartindaleabrasionresistancetest,whereamechanicalthumb(机械拇指)rubsagainstthepantsuntilthefiber

sstarttobreak.Aregularclothingmaterialcansurvive25,000revolutions,butthespecialmaterialthesepantsaremadeofpassed100,

000cyclesofwear.Eventhen,itwascheckedtoseeifanyofthefibershadbroken.Vollebaksaystheyhadn't.The100YearPantsaremadesuitableforallkindsofactivit

ies,frommountainclimbingtoyoga,andarestylishenough.Soifyou'relookingtobuythelastpairofpantsyou'lleverneed,theseseemlikeaprettygoodcho

ice.$645isalot，butifyouthinkaboutit，it'sjust$6.45peryear.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ludicrous"inparagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Nece

ssary.B.Confidential.C.Challenging.D.Ridiculous.33.WhatmakesVollebak'spantsdifferentfrommostfire-resistantclothing?A.Tha

ttheyaredesignedforfirefighters.B.Thattheyarecomfortabletoweardaily.C.Thattheyareextremelytoughandthick.D.That

theyareeffectiveinresistingwater.34.HowdoesthetextproveVollebak'spantsareabrasion-resistant?A.Byreferringtotheresultsofacertaintest.B.B

ymentioningwearers'positivecomments.C.Byreportingthewholeprocessofproduction.D.Byaskingtechnicianstowearthemfrequently.35.Whatistheauthor's

purposeinwritingthetext?A.Torecommendthespecialpantstoconsumers.B.Toresearchtheuniquedesignsofthenewpant

s.C.Tospeakhighlyofclothingdesigners'creativity.D.Tocommentonafamouscompany'slatestproducts.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。Withthenewsfilledwithfrighteningreportsaboutanewcoronavirus(冠状病毒),COVID-19,it'seasytofeelanxious.H

owever,youdon'tneedtoworry,especiallywhenyou'refollowingprofessionalguidelinesforprotectingyourself.36.Getyourinformationfromtrustwo

rthysources(来源).37,andsomeofthemmaycontaininaccurateoroutdatedinformation.Tomakesurethatyou'regettingaccurateandreasonablein

formation,sticktosourcesliketheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionandtheWorldHealthOrganization.38.Whileit'sgoodtostayinformed,constantlyread

ingorwatchingnewsupdatescanquicklymakeyoubothered.Instead,setaspecifictimetocheckforupdatessoyou'renotthinkingaboutth

evirusallday.Don'tvisitnewssitesorturnonthenewsoutsideofthetime,andavoidsocialmediaifyou'rereadingtoomanyupdatesthere.Focusonthefactthatmostpeople

recover.Reportsaboutthenewcoronaviruslikelysoundveryscary,soit'sunderstandablethatyou'dbeafraid.39.Besides,mostpeople

whogetverysickwillgetbetterafterreceivingtreatmentandrecoveratlast.Sharehelpfulinformationwithfriendsandfamily.Youcanhelp

yourselfandothersfeelcalmeraboutthecoronavirusoutbreakbysharinganyhelpfulinformationyoufind.40,postalinkonsocialmed

iaoremailittoanyfriendsorfamilymemberswhoareworriedaboutthevirus.A.LimithowoftenyoucheckfornewsupdatesB.Meanwhile,youranxietyabouttheoutbr

eakdisappearsC.AndtherearethingsyoucandotoputyourfearsateaseD.StopkeepingyourselfinformedoftheonlinenewsupdatesE.You'reprobablyreadin

glotsofreportsaboutthecoronavirusF.IfyouseeausefulupdateonthenewcoronavirusfromareputablenewssourceG.However,mostcasesaremildandmostofthepe

oplecanrecoveraftersometime第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jac

kMcCrossanandhisthreefriendsmovedtotheEnglishcityofBristol.There,theywereupsettodiscoverthattheirlandlord(房东)wouldn't41themtogeta

dog.Theguyshadallgrownupwithdogsandmissedthe42ofafour-leggedfriend.Sowhenthey43adoglookingatthemfromtheirneighbor'swindowonee

vening,theyhada(n)44:writetotheirneighborandoffertheir45asdoggycaretakers."Ifyoueverneedsomeonetowalkhim/her,we'llgladlydoso.

"theywrote."Ifyoueverget46(weknowyouneverwill,butwecandream)we'remorethanhappyto47him/her.Ifyouwanttocomeoverandbringh

im/herto48ourday,you'remorethanwelcome.Ifyou49towalkpastourbalconywindowssowecanseehim/her,pleasedo."They50thelettermightcome

acrossasabitstrong,sothey51explainedthattheymissedhavingadogaround."Theadultlifeisa52withoutone,"theywrote,

signingoffas"theboysfromnumber23".Theysoonreceivedaletterbackstampedwithapaw(爪子)ontheback."Whata53itwastoreceiveyour

letter."beganthenotewritten54thedog,StevieTicks,byherowner.SarahTolman."I55meetingnewpeopleandit'dbegreatif

wecanbefriends.Imustwarnyouthatthepriceofmy56isgivingballthrowswheneverI57them."Thelettercontinued,"Weunderstandho

w58itistofindpet-friendlyrentals(出租房)-andlifejustisn't59withoutadoginit.We'dlovetohangwheneveryoufancy."McCrossanpostedthewhole60onlinean

ditsoonblewup.41.A.forceB.orderC.allowD.forbid42.A.sacrificeB.communicationC.performanceD.company43.A.spottedB.sensedC.

keptD.imagined44.A.beliefB.ideaC.goalD.attitude45.A.servicesB.donationsC.recipesD.lessons46.A.frightenedB.embarrass

edC.disappointedD.bored47.A.liveonB.fightagainstC.lookafterD.seekfor48.A.costB.brightenC.replaceD.occupy49.A.happenB.declineC.pretendD.desire50.A.

wishedB.fearedC.guaranteedD.concluded51.A.rarelyB.curiouslyC.graduallyD.simply52.A.struggleB.dreamC.journeyD.destination53.A.truthB.jokeC.treatD.ch

oice54.A.onbehalfofB.incelebrationofC.insearchofD.onaccountof55.A.riskB.admitC.loveD.stand56.A.invitationB.friendshipC.assistanceD.contrib

ution57.A.discoverB.describeC.rememberD.demand58.A.hardB.terrifyingC.secretD.normal59.A.formalB.fullC.changeableD.random60.A.applicationB.confli

ctC.exchangeD.debate第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereissomegoodnewsfortheenvironment.TheBrit

ishgovernmenthasbannedtheuseofplasticparticles(微粒)incosmetics(化妆品)andotherpersonalcareproducts.Plasticmicro

beadsortinysolidplasticparticles61(use)mostlyincosmeticsproduction,facewashes,toothpastesandotherproducts.Whenweusethesethings,t

heplasticmicrobeadsgetintoourpipesthatcarrywater,and62(eventual)endupintheocean.Plasticintheoceanputs

fishandplants63danger,andevencausesthemtodie.64(official)saythatthebanwillpreventwaterpollutionandinthemeantimehelpwiththe65(protect)ofoc

eanlife."Thebanwillstopbillionsofpiecesofplasticenteringourecosystem,thus66(help)toconserveourpreciousseasandoceans,”FormerPrimeMinisterTheresaMay

everwroteonTwitter.ThereseCoffey,thentheEnvironmentMinisteroftheUK,said,"Theworld'sseasandoceansaresomeofourmost67(value)n

aturalthings.And68wedonowistodealwiththeplasticthatcausesgreatdamagetooursealife."Healsoadded,"Actually,69amou

ntofnaturalgreenthingsthatwecantakeadvantageof70(make)personalcareproductsishuge,andthereforetheuseofplasticmicrobeadsshouldbeaba

ndoned."第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符

号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)

不计分。Ourschoolisplanningtoofferusacookingcourse,towhomstudentshavedifferentattitudes.Inmyopinions,thecookingcourseis

beneficialbutenjoyable.Thereareafewadvantagesofattendingthem.Forexample,wecanlearnfromaveryusefulskilltohelpourselvesnotonlyliveindependentbuta

lsotakecareofourparents.Besides,takingthiscoursewasawaytomakeusfeelrelaxingandenrichourschoollife.Tomakethiscoursegrea

tsuccess,ourschoolshouldtellushowtocooksafelytoavoidgethurtwhilewearepracticingcooking.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。你的留学生朋友Peter发邮件告知他在

校中国诗歌朗诵大赛中获得二等奖。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.表示祝贺；2.肯定他赛前的准备；3.希望他继续努力。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考同汇：中国诗歌朗诵大赛theChinesePoe

tryRecitationCompetition