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勤建学校2020-2021学年度第一学期高三年级第一次调研考试英语试题(满分:150分;考试用时:120分钟)(注意:请将答案填涂到答题卡上)第一部分单项选择(共30小题,每题1分,满分30分)1.Themotherbirdlookedatherbabywitha________look.A
.concernedB.concernC.concerningD.unconcerned2.Withtheproblem_________,theywerehappyandrelaxed.A.settlingB.unsettledC.settledD
.tosettle3.Myuncleagreed,_________thatmyfatherhadgottogowithme.A.addsB.addingC.toaddD.added4.Withtime_________,Igraduallyrealizethe
importanceofhealth.A.goesbyB.togobyC.goingbyD.wentby5._________,heiseasytogetalongwith.A.AsfarasIseeB.Asfa
rasIconcernedC.AsfarasI’mconcernedD.Aslongasyoulike6.He’snotverygood_________gettinghisideasacross,soheisnotfitforthejob.A.atB.forC.toD.in7.When____
_____toyourChinesefriend’shome,you’dbetterarriveontimeoralittleearlier.A.beinginvitedB.invitingC.invitedD.tobeinvited8.It’snopl
easure_________athomedoinghomeworkallday.A.tostayB.stayingC.staysD.stayed9._________thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoft
heworstmistakesyoumake.A.IgnoringB.ToignoreC.IgnoredD.Havingignored10.ItwasthefirsttimethatI_________myparents.A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft11.We’
vehadafew_________,butwe’restillgoodfriends.A.disagreeB.disagreesC.disagreementD.disagreements12.Havingspentsometimein
thecity,hehadnotrouble_________thewaytotheHistoryMuseum.A.tofindB.findC.findingD.findings13.Aftertoday’sheavysnow,manyroadsarestillblocked.A.阻塞;堵塞B.
街区;C.木块;石块D.大楼14.Ifyou_________foreignlanguages,you’llhavenodifficultyworkinginthiscompany.A.hadagoodcommandofB.hadgoodcomman
dofC.havegoodcommandofD.haveagoodcommandof15._________ontheanalysisaboutit,wechangedthebasicuseofit.A.BasedB.B
asingC.BasisD.Basic16.Theytriedtheirbestto_________thechancethattheirschoolofferedtostudyabroad.A.makefullofB.makethebe
stofC.makemostofD.makelittleuseof17.Hewassentencedtodeath_________whathehadstolenfromthebank.A.becauseB.asC.forD.becauseof18.Yo
urtimeshouldbemadefulluseof__________Englishwell.A.learningB.tolearnC.learnedD.havinglearned19._________inhisstudy,hewasn’ta
warethatalltheothershadleft.A.BuryB.BuriedC.BuryingD.Havingburied20.His_________looksuggestedthathedidn’tknowhowtof
ixtheproblem.A.worriedB.worryingC.toworryD.unworried21.Better_________thannever.A.laterB.lateC.latterD.latest22.Heis_________tobeingaprofessor.A
.inthewayB.insomewayC.onthewayD.inaway23.Theboywasbraveenoughtosavethegirlandrecognized_________ahero.A.toB.asC.beD.for24.
Toherdelight,thesuffererhasdecidedtogiveup_________.A.tosmokeB.smokeC.smokingD.smoker25.Heknewthatitischolera_________wouldneverbecontrolleduntilitsc
ausewasfound.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that26.Iwould_________itverymuchifyoucoulddomeafavor.A.gratefulB.thankC.appreciate
D.thankful27.Friendsarelikeoldwine;theolder,the_________.A.goodB.badC.worseD.better28.Thosewhoreportne
ws_________tospeakexcellentEnglish.A.areexpectedB.expectC.wereexpectedD.expected29.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningKereaninChina_________increasingrap
idly.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is30.Don’trockthatbabyontherockwhileplayingthatrockmusic.A.摇滚B.石头C.摇D.摇摆舞第二部分阅读理解(共2节,满分35分
)第一节阅读理解(共10小题,每题2.5分,满分25分)AAmanobservedawomaninthegrocerystorewithathreeyearoldgirlinherbasket.Astheypassedthecookiesection,thechild
askedforchocolateandhermothertoldher“no.”Thelittlegirlimmediatelybegantogetupset,andthemotherremarkedquietly,“NowTina,w
ejusthavehalfoftheaisles(通道)lefttogothrough;don'tbeupset.Itwon'tbelong.”HepassedtheMotheragaininthecandyaisle.Ofcourse,thelittlegirlbegantosho
utforcandy.Whenshewastoldshecouldn'thaveany,shebegantocry.Themothersaid,“There,there,Tina.Onlyalittlebitlonger,andthenwe'llbecheckingout.”Thema
nagainhappenedtobebehindthepairatthecheck-out,wherethelittlegirlimmediatelybegantocryforagum(橡皮糖)andbur
stintoaterribleangerupondiscoveringtherewouldbenogumpurchasedtoday.Themothersaid,“Ellen,we'llbethroughthischeckoutstandinfiveminut
es,andthenyoucangohomeandhaveanicenap.”Themanfollowedthemouttotheparkinglotandstoppedthewomantocomplimenther.“Icou
ldn'thelpnoticinghowpatientyouwerewithlittleEllen...”Themotherbrokein,“Mylittlegirl'snameisTammy...I'mEllen.”31.Whichofthestatementsisnottr
ue?A.Thelittlegirlwantedtoeatsomesnacks.B.Thewomandidn’tbuyanythingherdaughteraskedfor.C.Themanwouldbeverysurprisedatthewoman’s
answer.D.Themanwantedtooffersomehelptothewoman.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.scoldB.criticizeC.praiseD.comfort33.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewo
man?A.patientB.anxiousC.caringD.humorousBIdon’trealizethatI’vebeenatcollegefornearlyoneandhalfyearuntilnow.Lookingbackintothelastyear,w
hatshallIsay?Itconsistedofbothhappinessandsadness.Lifealwaysgoeslikethis,upanddown,asissoexciting.NowwhenIrecallthepast,nomatterhowIfel
tatthattime,theyarealltreasuresforme.Thatwasthemoonfestivallastyear,whichwasalsothefirsttimewewentoutafterweenteredtheco
llege.ItwassaidthattheseainDalianwaswell-knownandwasalsoawonderfulplacetowatchthemoon.Aftergettingallthefoodanddri
nkingready,wefourgirlssetofffortheseaside.Thereweremanypeopleandwepickedupalesscrowdedbeach.Atfirst,weenjoyed
ourselvesbydrinkingandeating.Whenthemoonturnedbrighter,weplayedwiththeseawater.Asaresult,wewerealldrenchedwithwater.Bath
inginthemoonlight,weranandlaughed.Weseemedtolandonanotherworld,wherewasfulloffreshair,laughterandlove.Thelaughteris
stillechoing(回响)onmymindsofar.Lifedoesn’tstaythesame,occasionallyhavingaparticulartaste.Thatissadness.Whatimpressedmedeeplyisafailureinasingin
gcompetition.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadgivenaperformanceonsuchalargestageinfrontofsomanypeople.Iwassonervousthat
thewholesongwasperformedoutoftune.Asyoucouldimagine,Iwasgreetedwithboosfromtheaudience.Istillrememberedhowdis
malIfeltthatmomentandIsatalonecryingattheseaside.Afterthat,Italkedtomotheraboutit.Shetoldmethatitwasnotafailure;atl
east,Iwasbraveenoughtoshowmyselfpublicly.Everythinghaspassed.I’vestoredthematthebottomofmyheart.Iaminthesecondgradealready.Yetmu
chneedsmetochallenge.Ontheway,there’sbothhappinessanddistress.However,Iwillgoaheadjustallthesame.34.Theunderlinedword“
drenched”inthesecondparagraphhasasimilarmeaningwith_______.A.driedB.wetC.frozenD.washedaway35.Life,accordingtotheauth
or,is_______.A.fullofhappinessB.filledwithsadnessC.madeupoflaughterandtearsD.notworthliving36.Whichofthefollo
wingshowstheauthor’sattitudetowardsfuture?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Dowrongonceandyou’llneverheartheendofit.C.Wherethereisawill,there
isaway.D.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.CAskanynewcollegegraduateabouthisimmediategoals,anditislikelythathewilltellyouhewantsaj
ob.Butitturnsoutthattoday’sstudentsarenotgoingtobesatisfiedwithanyjob.Accordingtothelatestsurvey,makingadifferencethroughtheir
workisessential(必要的)toyoungpeople’shappiness.Thesurveyfoundthat72percentofgraduatingcollegeseniorsbelievebeingablet
ohaveapositivesocialinfluencethroughtheirworkisessentialtotheirhappiness.Makingadifferenceissoimportanttothe
mthat45percentsaytheywouldtakea15-percentpaycuttoworkatanorganizationthathasasocialorenvironmentalinfluence,and58perce
ntsaytheywouldtakeapaycuttoworkforanorganizationwhosevaluesarethesameastheirown.Besidesthis,thesurveyfoundthatfemalestudentsarefarmor
elikelytoputsocialinfluenceinfirstplacethantheirmaleclassmates,echoingtheresultsofaformerstudyshowingthatfemalemathsa
ndsciencemajorsaremorelikelytosaytheygointothosefieldstomakeadifference.Onereasonfortheemphasis(强调)onimprovingtheworldprobablyhasto
dowiththecultureofcolleges,whichencouragesstudentstoconnecttheirstudiesbacktoreal-worldproblems.Studentsareusedtodiscussingimpor
tantsocialissues(问题)withtheirfriendsandprofessors,anddoingsomethingabouttheminclassorthroughvolunteeractivities.Oncestudentsdevelopt
hosehabits,theydon’tshutthemoffwhengraduationrollsaround.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“echoing”inpara
graph3probablymean?A.LearningB.RepeatingC.BelievingD.Creating.38.Whatisoneofthereasonsfortheemphasisonstudentswantingtoimprovetheworld?A.Thehabi
tsstudentsdevelopinsociety.B.Theappearanceofimportantsocialissues.C.Theencouragementofthecultureofcolleges.DTheeffectparents’educationhasont
heirchildren.39.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Youngpeoplewillsurelygainhappinessiftheycanmakeadifferenceintheirwork.B.Lessthanhalfofthec
ollegeseniorswilltakeapaycuttoworkwiththesamevalues.C.Mostcollegegraduatesbelieveitimportanttohaveapositivesocialinfluencei
nwork.D.Femalegraduatesareallputtingmoresocialinfluenceinfirstplacethanmalegraduates.40.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Female
StudentsAreConcernedaboutSocietyB.YoungPeople’sHappinessDoesn’tDependonMoneyC.GraduatesBecomeMoreInterestedin
ChallengingJobsD.ManyGraduatesWouldTakeaPayCuttoMakeaDifference第二节七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Attheendofalongday,it’salltooeasytota
keahotshower,brushyourteeth,andthenjumpintobed.__41__Asitturnsout,goingtobedwithwethairisn’tasharmlessasyoup
robablythought.Thefirstnegativeresultofsleepingwithwethairispurelycosmetic(美容).__42__Ifyoutrytostyleyourhairinthemornin
gaftersleepingonitwet,you’reprobablygoingtohavetroublestylingtheresultingcurliness(卷曲),funnywaves,andfla
tsides.Whenyouwakeup,you’reprobablygoingtohavetorewetitagaintoproperlydryitandregaincontrol.__43__Sleepingwith
wethairdoesnotimmediatelydamageyourhair,butitcancertainlyleadtohairbreakage,becausehairisweakestwhenwet.__44__First
,youcanswapyourcottonpillowcasesforsilkones.Silkhasamuchsmoothersurface,soyouwon’texperienceasmuchunfortunatebreakage.Next,youcanmakesuretosle
epwithyourhairdown,insteadofupinatightponytail.Inaddition,youshouldreplaceyourtightbandswithasoftonethatisn’tgoingtoroughlypullatnight.__45__Dryoi
lsandtexturizingmousses(摩丝)aresomeofthebestwaystoensureyoudon’twakeuplookinglikealionwhileprotectingyourprecious
hairfromdamage.Nowthatyouknowhowbadsleepingwithwethairis,makesureyou’renotmakingthesehairstylemistakes.A.Finally,neverskipoutonapplyingproduct.B
.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpdryanyhairfaster.C.Thisunnecessarilyaddstimetoyourmorningroutine.D.Ifyouhaven’tnoticed,theendsofyourhairtendt
odryfirst.E.Youcan’tpredicthowyourwethairisgoingtolookinthemorning.F.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouttherisksofsleepingwithwethair?G.Ifyoumustsleepwith
wethair,thereareafewwaystominimizethedamage.第三部分基础知识运用(共2节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsemesterinmyfinalyearofhighschool,IhadMr.Smithasmyteacher,ateacherthatIcanneverforget.Iwasnotnecessarilythebeststud
entwhenitcametotaking__46__.WhileI__47__learning,Ihadtoworkextrahardtogetgood__48__.Anyways,thisclassthatItrulyenjoyedstillhadme__49_
_todowellonmyexams.Mr.Smith__50__helpedmeandwasalwaysreadytoanswermyquestions,whichIgreatly__51__.Irememberthedayoftakingmyfinale
xam,Iwasthelastonestillwritingand__52__myexampaperasalways,whileeveryoneelsehad__53__andlefttheexamroom.Having__54__myexampaper,Ihadthoug
httoleave,__55__IdecidedtoturnaroundandsaywhatIintendedtosay.WhatIdidrightthenwasthatIwentover,__56__toMr.Sm
ithandthankedhimforeverything.WhatIsaidtohimlastlyapparently__57__alotmoretohimthanIthoughtitwould–"Ireallyenjoyedthiscl
ass."Ididnotthinkmuchaboutit.Iwasjustbeing__58__withhim,butthelookofsurpriseand__59__onhisfacewasremarkable.Heseemeddeeply__60__andthankedmeformysi
mple__61__,justknowingthatoneofhisstudentshadtrulyenjoyedhisclass.ThatiswhatIcallasimple,yetverymeaningfulactofkindnessto__62__ateacher'sday,
becausetheyworksohardforusandtruly__63__ustolearn.Ifirmlybelievesuchasimplecompliment(赞美)canmakesomebodyelse'sdayextra__64__.Soalw
aysgiveactsofkindnessa__65__evenateenagercandoit!46.A.testsB.exerciseC.notesD.chances47.A.forgotB.enjoyedC.permittedD
.hated48.A.approachesB.marksC.attentionD.advice49.A.strugglingB.pretendingC.offeringD.hesitating50.A.calmlyB.cu
riouslyC.willinglyD.proudly51.A.advocatedB.appreciatedC.regrettedD.ignored52.A.designingB.recitingC.reviewingD.grading53
.A.finishedB.copiedC.succeededD.repeated54.A.putawayB.turnedinC.longedforD.givenup55.A.becauseB.thoughC.butD.so56.A.wavedB.sign
edC.pointedD.bowed57.A.meantB.showedC.tookD.explained58.A.patientB.honestC.popularD.strict59.A.interestB.admirationC.doubtD.joy60.A.amusedB.touche
dC.concernedD.confused61.A.wishB.reportC.tipD.remark62.A.lengthenB.recordC.brightenD.schedule63.A.forceB.moti
vateC.commandD.promise64.A.specialB.luckyC.shortD.smooth65.A.smileB.giftC.lookD.try第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)TheChina
InternationalSearchandRescueTeam(CISAR)wasformedin2001andisnowmadeupofseveralhundredrescueworkersandabout20snifferdogs.
Theteambringhelpandhopetothose___66___livesarechangedbyastorm,floods,earthquake,oranyother___67___(nature)disaster.Afterlongan
dcarefultraining,theteamwenton___68___(it)firstinternationalrescuemissionsin2003.Thatyear,theChineseteamhe
lpedsavelivesafterearthquakesinAlgeriaandIran.ItwasthefirsttimethataChineseteam___69___(work)outsideChina,andtheteamwonhi
ghpraisefortheir___70___(brave)andskill.Rescueworkersaretrainedtofindpeople,treatinjuries,andhandoutfood,waterandother___71___(supply).Theyhav
etobeabletodoworkthatisdifficultunderconditionswhichcanbeverydangerous.Afteradisaster,thereisusuallynoelectricityorwater,andtheremaybediseasesandac
cidents.Rescueworkersgettosavelives,buttheymustalsobury___72___dead.Thatmeanstheyhavetobestrongboth___73___bodyandmind.Re
scueworkersmusthavebighearts,too.Ittakesalotofloveandcourage___74___(risk)one’sownlifetosavesomeoneelse’s.
ThemembersoftheCISARhaveplentyofbothandarealwaysreadytogo___75___helpisneeded.第四部分写作(共2小题,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,最近,你在
英语学习上遇到一些困难。请给你的英国朋友Alex写一封邮件,向他求助。内容包括:1.你的困难;2.寻求帮助。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要.ThatcoldJanuary
night,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaw
eekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.
AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalked
downemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromany
possiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehind
me.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,
soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingt
othesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIs
earchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarba
getruckpulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedoo
ropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor?”heasked
,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3A.M.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenback
someenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.________________________________________
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