广东省普宁市勤建学校2021届高三上学期第一次调研考试英语试题 含答案

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勤建学校2020-2021学年度第一学期高三年级第一次调研考试英语试题(满分:150分;考试用时:120分钟)(注意:请将答案填涂到答题卡上)第一部分单项选择(共30小题,每题1分,满分30分)1.Themotherbirdlookedatherbabywit

ha________look.A.concernedB.concernC.concerningD.unconcerned2.Withtheproblem_________,theywerehappyandrelaxed.A.settlingB.unset

tledC.settledD.tosettle3.Myuncleagreed,_________thatmyfatherhadgottogowithme.A.addsB.addingC.toaddD.ad

ded4.Withtime_________,Igraduallyrealizetheimportanceofhealth.A.goesbyB.togobyC.goingbyD.wentby5._________,heiseasytogetalongwith.A.AsfarasIseeB.

AsfarasIconcernedC.AsfarasI’mconcernedD.Aslongasyoulike6.He’snotverygood_________gettinghisideasacross,soheisnotfitforthejob.A.atB.

forC.toD.in7.When_________toyourChinesefriend’shome,you’dbetterarriveontimeoralittleearlier.A.beinginvitedB.

invitingC.invitedD.tobeinvited8.It’snopleasure_________athomedoinghomeworkallday.A.tostayB.stayingC.stays

D.stayed9._________thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.A.IgnoringB.

ToignoreC.IgnoredD.Havingignored10.ItwasthefirsttimethatI_________myparents.A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft11.We’vehadafew_______

__,butwe’restillgoodfriends.A.disagreeB.disagreesC.disagreementD.disagreements12.Havingspentsometimeinthecity,he

hadnotrouble_________thewaytotheHistoryMuseum.A.tofindB.findC.findingD.findings13.Aftertoday’sheavysnow,manyroadsarestillblocked

.A.阻塞;堵塞B.街区;C.木块;石块D.大楼14.Ifyou_________foreignlanguages,you’llhavenodifficultyworkinginthiscompany.A.hadagoodcommandofB.hadgoodcommandofC.ha

vegoodcommandofD.haveagoodcommandof15._________ontheanalysisaboutit,wechangedthebasicuseofit.A.BasedB.BasingC.BasisD.Basic16.Theytriedtheirbest

to_________thechancethattheirschoolofferedtostudyabroad.A.makefullofB.makethebestofC.makemostofD.makelittleuseof17.Hewas

sentencedtodeath_________whathehadstolenfromthebank.A.becauseB.asC.forD.becauseof18.Yourtimeshouldbemadefulluseof__________Englishwel

l.A.learningB.tolearnC.learnedD.havinglearned19._________inhisstudy,hewasn’tawarethatalltheothershadleft.A.BuryB.BuriedC.BuryingD.Ha

vingburied20.His_________looksuggestedthathedidn’tknowhowtofixtheproblem.A.worriedB.worryingC.toworryD.unworried21.Better___

______thannever.A.laterB.lateC.latterD.latest22.Heis_________tobeingaprofessor.A.inthewayB.insomewayC.onthewayD.inaway23.Theboywasbra

veenoughtosavethegirlandrecognized_________ahero.A.toB.asC.beD.for24.Toherdelight,thesuffererhasdecidedtogiveup_________.A.to

smokeB.smokeC.smokingD.smoker25.Heknewthatitischolera_________wouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that

26.Iwould_________itverymuchifyoucoulddomeafavor.A.gratefulB.thankC.appreciateD.thankful27.Friendsarelike

oldwine;theolder,the_________.A.goodB.badC.worseD.better28.Thosewhoreportnews_________tospeakexcellentEnglish.A.areexpectedB.expectC.wereexpected

D.expected29.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningKereaninChina_________increasingrapidly.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is30.Don’trockthatbaby

ontherockwhileplayingthatrockmusic.A.摇滚B.石头C.摇D.摇摆舞第二部分阅读理解(共2节,满分35分)第一节阅读理解(共10小题,每题2.5分,满分25分)AAmanobserve

dawomaninthegrocerystorewithathreeyearoldgirlinherbasket.Astheypassedthecookiesection,thechildaskedforchocolateandhermothertoldher“no.”Theli

ttlegirlimmediatelybegantogetupset,andthemotherremarkedquietly,“NowTina,wejusthavehalfoftheaisles(通道)lefttogothrough;don'tbeupset.Itwon'tbelong.”He

passedtheMotheragaininthecandyaisle.Ofcourse,thelittlegirlbegantoshoutforcandy.Whenshewastoldshecould

n'thaveany,shebegantocry.Themothersaid,“There,there,Tina.Onlyalittlebitlonger,andthenwe'llbecheckingout.”Themanagainhappen

edtobebehindthepairatthecheck-out,wherethelittlegirlimmediatelybegantocryforagum(橡皮糖)andburstintoaterribleangerupondiscoveringtherewouldb

enogumpurchasedtoday.Themothersaid,“Ellen,we'llbethroughthischeckoutstandinfiveminutes,andthenyoucan

gohomeandhaveanicenap.”Themanfollowedthemouttotheparkinglotandstoppedthewomantocomplimenther.“Icouldn'thelpnoticinghowpatientyouwerewithlit

tleEllen...”Themotherbrokein,“Mylittlegirl'snameisTammy...I'mEllen.”31.Whichofthestatementsisnottrue?A.Thelittlegirlwantedtoeatsomesnacks.B.Thew

omandidn’tbuyanythingherdaughteraskedfor.C.Themanwouldbeverysurprisedatthewoman’sanswer.D.Themanwantedtooffersomehel

ptothewoman.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.scoldB.criticizeC.praiseD.comfort33.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman?A.patientB.anxiousC.caringD.h

umorousBIdon’trealizethatI’vebeenatcollegefornearlyoneandhalfyearuntilnow.Lookingbackintothelastyear,whatshallIs

ay?Itconsistedofbothhappinessandsadness.Lifealwaysgoeslikethis,upanddown,asissoexciting.NowwhenIrecallthepast,nomatterhowIfeltatthattime,they

arealltreasuresforme.Thatwasthemoonfestivallastyear,whichwasalsothefirsttimewewentoutafterweenteredthecolleg

e.ItwassaidthattheseainDalianwaswell-knownandwasalsoawonderfulplacetowatchthemoon.Aftergettingallthefoodanddrinkingready,wef

ourgirlssetofffortheseaside.Thereweremanypeopleandwepickedupalesscrowdedbeach.Atfirst,weenjoyedourselvesbydrinkingandeating.Whenthemo

onturnedbrighter,weplayedwiththeseawater.Asaresult,wewerealldrenchedwithwater.Bathinginthemoonlight,weranandlaughed.Weseemedtolandonanotherworld

,wherewasfulloffreshair,laughterandlove.Thelaughterisstillechoing(回响)onmymindsofar.Lifedoesn’tstaythesame,o

ccasionallyhavingaparticulartaste.Thatissadness.Whatimpressedmedeeplyisafailureinasingingcompetition.Itwasthe

firsttimeIhadgivenaperformanceonsuchalargestageinfrontofsomanypeople.Iwassonervousthatthewholesongwasperformedoutoftune.Asyoucouldimagine

,Iwasgreetedwithboosfromtheaudience.IstillrememberedhowdismalIfeltthatmomentandIsatalonecryingattheseaside.Aftertha

t,Italkedtomotheraboutit.Shetoldmethatitwasnotafailure;atleast,Iwasbraveenoughtoshowmyselfpublicly.Everythinghaspassed.I’vestoredthematthebottom

ofmyheart.Iaminthesecondgradealready.Yetmuchneedsmetochallenge.Ontheway,there’sbothhappinessanddistress.However,Iwillgoaheadjustallthesame

.34.Theunderlinedword“drenched”inthesecondparagraphhasasimilarmeaningwith_______.A.driedB.wetC.frozenD.wa

shedaway35.Life,accordingtotheauthor,is_______.A.fullofhappinessB.filledwithsadnessC.madeupoflaughterandtearsD.n

otworthliving36.Whichofthefollowingshowstheauthor’sattitudetowardsfuture?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Dowrongonceandyou’llneverheartheendofi

t.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.CAskanynewcollegegraduateabouthisimmediategoals,an

ditislikelythathewilltellyouhewantsajob.Butitturnsoutthattoday’sstudentsarenotgoingtobesatisfiedwithanyjob.Accordingtothel

atestsurvey,makingadifferencethroughtheirworkisessential(必要的)toyoungpeople’shappiness.Thesurveyfoundt

hat72percentofgraduatingcollegeseniorsbelievebeingabletohaveapositivesocialinfluencethroughtheirworkisessentialtotheirhappiness.Makingadifferenceis

soimportanttothemthat45percentsaytheywouldtakea15-percentpaycuttoworkatanorganizationthathasasocialorenvironmentalinfluen

ce,and58percentsaytheywouldtakeapaycuttoworkforanorganizationwhosevaluesarethesameastheirown.Besidesthis,thesurveyfoundthatfemale

studentsarefarmorelikelytoputsocialinfluenceinfirstplacethantheirmaleclassmates,echoingtheresultsofaformerstudyshowingth

atfemalemathsandsciencemajorsaremorelikelytosaytheygointothosefieldstomakeadifference.Onereasonfortheemphasis(强调)onimprovingtheworldprobablyhastodowi

ththecultureofcolleges,whichencouragesstudentstoconnecttheirstudiesbacktoreal-worldproblems.Studentsareusedtodiscussingimportantsocialissues(问题)wit

htheirfriendsandprofessors,anddoingsomethingabouttheminclassorthroughvolunteeractivities.Oncestudentsdevelopthosehabits,th

eydon’tshutthemoffwhengraduationrollsaround.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“echoing”inparagraph3probablymean?A.

LearningB.RepeatingC.BelievingD.Creating.38.Whatisoneofthereasonsfortheemphasisonstudentswantingtoimprovetheworld?A.Thehabitsstudentsdevelopinsocie

ty.B.Theappearanceofimportantsocialissues.C.Theencouragementofthecultureofcolleges.DTheeffectparents’educationha

sontheirchildren.39.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Youngpeoplewillsurelygainhappinessiftheycanmakeadifferenceintheirwork.B.Lessthanhalfofthecollege

seniorswilltakeapaycuttoworkwiththesamevalues.C.Mostcollegegraduatesbelieveitimportanttohaveapositivesocialinfluenceinwork.D.Femalegraduatesareal

lputtingmoresocialinfluenceinfirstplacethanmalegraduates.40.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FemaleStudentsAreConcernedaboutSocietyB

.YoungPeople’sHappinessDoesn’tDependonMoneyC.GraduatesBecomeMoreInterestedinChallengingJobsD.ManyGraduatesWoul

dTakeaPayCuttoMakeaDifference第二节七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Attheendofalongday,it’salltooeasytotakeahotshower,brushyourteeth,andth

enjumpintobed.__41__Asitturnsout,goingtobedwithwethairisn’tasharmlessasyouprobablythought.Thefirstnegativeresultofsleepingwithw

ethairispurelycosmetic(美容).__42__Ifyoutrytostyleyourhairinthemorningaftersleepingonitwet,you’reprobablygoingto

havetroublestylingtheresultingcurliness(卷曲),funnywaves,andflatsides.Whenyouwakeup,you’reprobablygoingtohavetore­wetitagaintoproperlydryitand

regaincontrol.__43__Sleepingwithwethairdoesnotimmediatelydamageyourhair,butitcancertainlyleadtohairbr

eakage,becausehairisweakestwhenwet.__44__First,youcanswapyourcottonpillowcasesforsilkones.Silkhasamuchsmoothersurface,soyouwon’texperienceasmu

chunfortunatebreakage.Next,youcanmakesuretosleepwithyourhairdown,insteadofupinatightponytail.Inaddition,youshouldreplaceyou

rtightbandswithasoftonethatisn’tgoingtoroughlypullatnight.__45__Dryoilsandtexturizingmousses(摩丝)aresomeofthebestwaystoensureyoudon’t

wakeuplookinglikealionwhileprotectingyourprecioushairfromdamage.Nowthatyouknowhowbadsleepingwithwethairis,mak

esureyou’renotmakingthesehairstylemistakes.A.Finally,neverskipoutonapplyingproduct.B.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpdryanyhairfaster.C.Thisunnecessarily

addstimetoyourmorningroutine.D.Ifyouhaven’tnoticed,theendsofyourhairtendtodryfirst.E.Youcan’tpredicthowyourwethai

risgoingtolookinthemorning.F.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouttherisksofsleepingwithwethair?G.Ifyoumustsleepwithwethair,thereareafewwaystominimizethedamag

e.第三部分基础知识运用(共2节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsemesterinmyfinalyearofhighschool,IhadMr.Smithasmy

teacher,ateacherthatIcanneverforget.Iwasnotnecessarilythebeststudentwhenitcametotaking__46__.WhileI__47__learning,Ihadtoworkextrahardtogetgood__48__

.Anyways,thisclassthatItrulyenjoyedstillhadme__49__todowellonmyexams.Mr.Smith__50__helpedmeandwasalwaysreadytoanswermyquestions,

whichIgreatly__51__.Irememberthedayoftakingmyfinalexam,Iwasthelastonestillwritingand__52__myexampaperasalways,whileeveryonee

lsehad__53__andlefttheexamroom.Having__54__myexampaper,Ihadthoughttoleave,__55__Idecidedtoturnaroundand

saywhatIintendedtosay.WhatIdidrightthenwasthatIwentover,__56__toMr.Smithandthankedhimforeverything.WhatIsaidtohimlastlya

pparently__57__alotmoretohimthanIthoughtitwould–"Ireallyenjoyedthisclass."Ididnotthinkmuchaboutit.Iwasjustbeing__5

8__withhim,butthelookofsurpriseand__59__onhisfacewasremarkable.Heseemeddeeply__60__andthankedmeformysimple__61__,justknowingthatoneofhisstudentsh

adtrulyenjoyedhisclass.ThatiswhatIcallasimple,yetverymeaningfulactofkindnessto__62__ateacher'sday,becausetheyworksohard

forusandtruly__63__ustolearn.Ifirmlybelievesuchasimplecompliment(赞美)canmakesomebodyelse'sdayextra__64__.Soalwaysgiveactsofkindnessa__

65__evenateenagercandoit!46.A.testsB.exerciseC.notesD.chances47.A.forgotB.enjoyedC.permittedD.hated48.A.approachesB.marksC.attent

ionD.advice49.A.strugglingB.pretendingC.offeringD.hesitating50.A.calmlyB.curiouslyC.willinglyD.proudly51.A.adv

ocatedB.appreciatedC.regrettedD.ignored52.A.designingB.recitingC.reviewingD.grading53.A.finishedB.copiedC.succeededD.repeated54.A.putawayB.tu

rnedinC.longedforD.givenup55.A.becauseB.thoughC.butD.so56.A.wavedB.signedC.pointedD.bowed57.A.meantB.showedC.too

kD.explained58.A.patientB.honestC.popularD.strict59.A.interestB.admirationC.doubtD.joy60.A.amusedB.touchedC.concernedD.confused

61.A.wishB.reportC.tipD.remark62.A.lengthenB.recordC.brightenD.schedule63.A.forceB.motivateC.commandD.promise64.A.specialB.luckyC.shortD.smoot

h65.A.smileB.giftC.lookD.try第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)TheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeam(CISAR)wasformedin2001andisno

wmadeupofseveralhundredrescueworkersandabout20snifferdogs.Theteambringhelpandhopetothose___66___lives

arechangedbyastorm,floods,earthquake,oranyother___67___(nature)disaster.Afterlongandcarefultraining,theteamwenton___68___(it)fi

rstinternationalrescuemissionsin2003.Thatyear,theChineseteamhelpedsavelivesafterearthquakesinAlgeriaandIran.Itwasthefir

sttimethataChineseteam___69___(work)outsideChina,andtheteamwonhighpraisefortheir___70___(brave)andskill.Rescueworkersaretrain

edtofindpeople,treatinjuries,andhandoutfood,waterandother___71___(supply).Theyhavetobeabletodoworkthatisdifficultunderconditionswhichcanbeveryd

angerous.Afteradisaster,thereisusuallynoelectricityorwater,andtheremaybediseasesandaccidents.Rescueworkersgettosavelives,buttheymustalsobury___72__

_dead.Thatmeanstheyhavetobestrongboth___73___bodyandmind.Rescueworkersmusthavebighearts,too.Ittakesalotofloveandcourage___74___(risk)one’sownli

fetosavesomeoneelse’s.ThemembersoftheCISARhaveplentyofbothandarealwaysreadytogo___75___helpisneeded.第四部分写作(共2小题,满分

40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,最近,你在英语学习上遇到一些困难。请给你的英国朋友Alex写一封邮件,向他求助。内容包括:1.你的困难;2.寻求帮助。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_______

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______________________________________________________________________________________第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短

文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要.ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatth

etheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthe

bankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylife

hadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtoke

epwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockf

rommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwa

sashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrea

lizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.Iranoutofthedo

orandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabout

togiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruckpulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthi

smanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor

?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3A.M.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ia

lsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother._____________________

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