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2017年湖南省常德市中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力辨识（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面5段对话，根据相应对话完成第1～5小题。1

.Whatistheboygoodat?2.Whatdoesthewomanhavetocatch?3.HowisPaulfeeling?A.Sad.B.Tired.C.Excited.4.Whydoesthegirllikeblue？

A.Itmakesherfeelexcited.B.Itisthesamecolorasthesea.C.Itisthesamecolorashereyes.5.Whenwilltheshowbegin?A.At7∶00pm.B.At7∶30pm.C.At8∶00pm.第二

节听力理解（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）听对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段对话，完成第6～7两个小题。6.WhatdoesJennywanttobuythisafternoon?A.Ab

ook.B.Apen.C.Ashirt.7.WhatareJohn’sfriendsdoingnow?A.Playingbasketball.B.Shopping.C.Swimming.听第7段对话，完成第8～9两个小题。8.Whatdidthewomanusetobelike?

A.Tallandpretty.B.Shortandquiet.C.Tallandshy.9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.England.B.Japan.C.France.听第8段对话，

完成第10～11两个小题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapostoffice.11.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.＄2.B.＄3.C.＄5.听第9段

对话，完成第12~14三个小题。12.HowdidJudycometoschoolthismorning?A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.13.HowmuchdidJudyspendonherbike?A.19dollars.B.90dollars.C.99dollar

s.14.WhatwillJudydoafterschool?A.Shewillgotothepolicestation.B.Shewillbuyanewbike.C.Shewillcallthepolice.听第10段对话，完成第15～17三个小题。15.Whatar

eonshowinthelibrary?A.Chinesestamps.B.Ancientcoins.C.Sciencebooks.16.DoesBettyoftengetupveryearlyonSaturda

ymorning?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.Notmentioned（提及）.17.WhattimewilltheymeetonSaturday?A.9∶45.B.9∶15.C.8∶45.听下面1段独白，完成第18~20三个小题。18.WhoisLaur

a?A.Adancer.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.19.WhereisLaurafrom?A.America.B.Canada.C.Australia.20.WhatistheBlueSkyBoys?A.Amusicband.B.Afootballteam.C.Agiftc

ompany.第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）从A、B和C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.（A）—What’sthis?—It’s_______watch.A.aB.anC.the22.（B）—Arethes

eyourbooks?—No,theyaren’t.Theyare_______.A.sheB.hersC.her23.（C）Mountainclimbingisoneof_______sportsintheworld.A.dangerousB.moredangerousC.themost

dangerous24.（B）Icleanedmyroomyesterday.It_______alittledifficult.A.isB.wasC.willbe25.（A）Ithinkit’simpolite_____

__otherswaiting.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keep26.（B）IlikeChinese,_______Idon’tlikemath,becauseit’snoteasytolearni

twell.A.andB.butC.or27.（C）IfIgotothemovie,I_______myhomeworkontime.A.didn’tfinishB.don’tfinishC.won’tfinish28.（C）I_____

__Annasincethreeyearsago.A.knewB.knowC.haveknown29.（A）Thetelephone_______byAlexanderGrahamBell.A.wasinventedB.inventsC.inve

nted30.（C）_______funnystory!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata第二节完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Whenlwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedt

opointoutmyshortcomings.SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwas31.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.Sometimesshesa

idItalkedtoomuch,andsoon.Itriedto32heraslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecamevery33.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.He34mequietly

,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Mary,didn’tyouever35whatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakea36ofeverythingshehassaidandmark

thepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshehassaid.”Ididashetoldmeandtomysurprise,I37thatabouthalfthet

hingsweretrue.Ibroughtthelistbacktomydad.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustfor38.”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneel

sethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyour39.L

istentothemall,40hearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.”Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengot

osomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadvicewewilltreasure（珍惜）allourlife!31.（B）A.hardworkingB.lazyC.smart32.（C）A.beatB.hateC.stand33.（A

）A.angryB.excitedC.bored34.（B）A.caredforB.listenedtoC.worriedabout35.（A）A.wonderB.hearC.know36.（A）A.listB.formC.chart37.（

C）A.suggestedB.hopedC.discovered38.（B）A.meB.youC.her39.（C）A.eyesB.mouthC.ears40.（B）A.andB.butC.so第三部分阅读技能（共20小题，每题2分，满分4

0分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。APersonalRobotMakeyourparentsandteachershappy!Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomew

orkontime?Doyouavoidtidyingyourroomuntilyourmomshoutsatyou?Youdon’tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.Mr.Hcanhelp

toplanyourtimeandhandinhomeworkontime.Yourownpersonalrobotwillfollowyouaround,puttingawaybooksandobjectsthatyouhaveleftonthefloororbed.Mr.Halsohasthe

sefeatures(特点)：▲aslightasatelephone▲worksforlonghours▲understandssimplewordsOriginally(最初)soldfor＄499NOWONLY＄299BUYNOWWatchThisisawatch

thatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear!ThisisNOTawatchforordinarypeople!ThisisPENGOWATCHCONTROL!▲controlsyourTVs

,videos,evencars▲givesyouadailyweatherreport▲remindsyouthingsyoumayforget▲setsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsgetcloseBesides,yourPENGOWATCHCO

NTROLwillalwaystellyoutherighttime!Originallysoldfor＄199NOWONLY＄99Forfurtherinformation,click(点击)here.41.WiththehelpofMr.H,youca

n_______.（B）A.workforlonghoursB.planyourtimeC.makeyourmotherangry42.APENGOWATCHCONTROLcanhelpyouto_______.（C）A.

repairyourTVB.getclosetoyourparentsC.knowtheweatherreport43.YoucangetyourMr.Hfor_______now.（B）A.＄499B.＄299C

.＄19944.Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindthetwotexts?（C）A.Onacitymap.B.Inastorybook.C.Onateenagewebsite.B“Whone

edsashoppingcentreifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangWei,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartof

WangWei’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppe

rsarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhomeuseproductsarethemostpopularonline.Itwa

sreportedthat250billionyuanwasspentonlineshoppinglastyear,eightypercentthroughTaobao.AndonNovember11th,over91billionwasspentonTaobaodur

ingonlyoneday.Taobaomeans“lookingfortreasure”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.

Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping.Wangsaid,“It’sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivethepro

ductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproduct.”45.WangWei_______.

（B）A.isapopularstarB.spendsmuchmoneyonTaobaoC.thinksitisunsafetoshoponline46.Mostpeopleshoppingonlineare_______.（A）A.youngB.parentsC.men47.Theunde

rlinedword“security”hasthesamemeaningas_______.（B）A.pleasureB.safetyC.journey48.Whatisthebesttitleforthispas

sage?（A）A.OnlineShoppinginChinaB.WangWei’sLifeC.WheretoShopCMoreandmoreChinesearehavingEnglishnames,bu

tnoteveryoneisgoodatfindingone.Whynotofferthemsomehelp?AnAmericangirlcalledLindsayJerniganisnowteachingpeoplehowtogetb

etterEnglishnames.WhileworkinginShanghai,LindsaymetmanyChinesepeoplewithstrangeEnglishnames.Someofthemch

osealuckynumberof“Seven,”afavoritefruit,“Apple,”andacartooncharacter,“SnowWhite.”Othershadnameslike“July”and“Rabbit.”Afternoticingtheproblem,Li

ndsayhadanidea.Shequitherjobandsetupawebsite(bestenglishname.com)tohelpChinesepeoplegetbetterEnglishnames.Thewebsitehelpspeoplei

ntwoways.Aftertheytakeanonlinesurvey,peoplewillgetfiveEnglishnamesbasedontheirpersonalinformation,suchasage,jobandevenfutureplans.Th

iscosts18yuan.PeoplecanalsomeetwithLindsaytotalkabouttheirEnglishname.Butthatcostsmore.Now,about2,000peopleeachdayvisitthewebsite.Mostofthemareprep

aringtostudyorworkabroad.Lindsayisplanningtoofferthemmorehelp,suchashelpingthemwriteresumes(简历).49.W

hatdoesLindsaythinkofthenameof“Rabbit”?（B）A.Wonderful.B.Strange.C.Creative.50.Theunderlinedword“quit”means__

_____inthepassage.（C）A.continuedB.lookedforC.gaveup51.IfyougetanamefromLindsayfacetoface,youshouldpayher_______.（A）A.morethan18yuanB.les

sthan18yuanC.18yuan52.Lindsay’swebsitecanhelpChinesepeopleto_______.（C）A.studyorworkabroadB.getpersonal

informationC.havegoodEnglishnamesDOnemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthepoortothemos

tpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelder,shortman,whosehairwasdisorder.Hewaswearinganoldhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoi

nhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecarefullybeganaconversationandspokeaboutalotofthings.Weneverint

roducedourselves.Ithoughtthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,“MayI

getyousomething?”“Acoffeewouldbenice.”ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,w

ishedhimwell,andwenttotheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?”“Who?”“Th

emanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.”Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwastalking,buyingcoffee,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingp

ityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreatevery

onewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.53.WhatistheTrackKitchen?（B）A.Acoffee

shop.B.Abreakfastrestaurant.C.Ahotel.54.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause_______.（A）A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorB.hewantedtostartaconversationC

.hewantedtoshowhispoliteness55.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?（A）A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Sad.56.Whatis

thebesttitleforthepassage?（C）A.ToSeeistoBelieveB.SuccessDoesn’tComeEasyC.Don’tTreataPersonbyAppearanceEThes

edays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone.Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcomm

unicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks,themore,thebetter.Itcanbroaden(拓宽)mymind

andimprovemylanguageskills.Ofcourse,italsocanhelpmetogetgoodpracticeandhelp.Youknowhowtoreadmoreandlearnmore?Hereares

ometipsforyou.◆ClearyourpurposeforreadingBeforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomai

nreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisi

mportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster.◆ReadonlywhatyouareinterestedinNomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyour

ead.Yourfriendsmaytellyouthebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.◆Giveupbooksthatyoudon’tenjoyYoumayhavechosenbo

oksthatyouareinterestedin,andtheyarerighttoyourpurpose.Butwhileyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon’tenjoyreading.Wheneveryoure

alizethatyouaren’tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.Rememberreadingshouldn’tbeachore.◆_____________ItisinterestingthatIreadtheboo

ksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdon’thaveaduedate!Idon’tneedtoreturnthosebooks.Havingareadinggoalhelpsy

ouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby.57.Thew

ritermightbea_______.（C）A.teacherB.doctorC.student58.Whydomostpeoplereadbooksaccordingtothepassage?（B）A.Tohavefunorgetlotsofknowledge.B.Toopenth

eireyesanddeveloptheirlanguageskills.C.Togetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.59.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindthebookyouarere

adingisboring?（B）A.Keeponreading.B.Giveupthebook.C.Stoptohaveabreak.60.Whatisthelasttip(______)?（C）A.Readthebooksborrow

edfromlibrariesB.Buybooksyou’reinterestedinC.Setareadinggoal第四部分写作技能（共三节，满分35分）第一节英汉互译（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。Chinesepeoplehavebeence

lebratingMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmoonackesforcenturies.61.MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Au

tumnnight.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.62.这个节日流传着许多传统民间故事。63.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofCh

ang’eisthemosttouching.Chang’ewasHouYi’sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimamagicme

dicinetothankhim.Whoevertookthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang’e.However,abadman,PangMeng,

triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.64.嫦娥不肯给他，把药一口吞下。Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalle

douthernametothemooneverynight.65.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.Hequicklylaidout

herfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandshar

ingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.【答案】61．月饼像中秋节晚上圆月的形状．62．Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival．63．

然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的．64．Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimanddrankitall．65．有一天，他看见月亮又大又圆，他都可以看见他在那里的妻子．第二节回答问题

（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。WhatParentsCanDotoKeepKidsSafeIntheSchool◆Talktoyourchildrenabouttheirday.Askyourchildreniftheyseeanyone

bullied(欺凌),iftheyarebullied,orifanythingelsemakesthemfeeluncomfortable.◆Teachchildrentoresolveproblemswithoutfighting.Explainthatfightingco

uldleadtothemgettinghurt,orhurtingsomeoneelse.◆Keepaneyeonyourchildren’sInternetuse.Talktoyourchildrenaboutwhattheydo

online-whatsitestheyvisit,whotheyemail,andwhotheychatwith.ToandFromSchool◆Mapoutwithyourchildrenasafewayforthemtow

alktoschool.◆Teachchildrentofollowtrafficsignalsandruleswhenwalkingorbiking.◆Encouragechildrentowalktoschoolwithfriends.◆Teachchildrennottotalkto

strangers,goanywherewiththem,oracceptgiftsfromthemwithoutyourpermission.Onthebus◆Haveyourchildrenarriveatthebusstopatleastfiv

eminutesbeforethebusisscheduledtopickthemup.◆Makesurechildrenknowtostandonthesidewalkwhilewaitingforthebus.◆Teachchildrentomakesureth

eycanseethebusdriverandthebusdrivercanseethembeforecrossinginfrontofthebus.Tellthemtoneverwalkbehindthebus

.◆Letthemknowthatiftheyseesomeonebeingbullied,orarebulliedthemselves,theycantalktoyou,thebusdriver,oranothertrust

edadult.66.Whatisthepassageabout?67.Canchildrenresolveproblemswithfighting?68.WhatshouldparentsdowhenchildrenusetheInternet?69.Whocanchildrentalktoo

nthewaytoschool,friendsorstrangers?70.Whereshouldchildrenstandwhilewaitingforthebus?【答案】66．WhatParentsCa

nDotoKeepKidsSafe．67．No，theycan't．68．Keepaneyeonyourchildren'sInternetuse．69．Friends．70．Childrenshouldstandonthesidewal

k．第三节基础写作（共1题，满分15分）根据第二节（回答问题）短文内容，以“HowtoKeepOurselvesSafe”为题写一篇80词以上的英文短文。要点：1.你觉得安全问题重要吗？2.你周边安全形势如何？3.关于如何保护自身安全，你有些什么想法？注意：1.可

以结合短文中的一个、两个或三个场合，也可以增加内容；2.不得出现人名、校名等真实信息。【参考范文】HowtoKeepOurselvesSafeSafetyisimportanttousall．Asteenagers，weshouldalwayske

epsafetyinmind．Therearemanydangersaroundus．Buthowcanwekeepsafe？Herearesomeofmysuggestions．First，weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefrie

nds，especiallyonline．Second，ifweareindanger，wemustcallthepoliceforhelpintimesothatwecankeepourselvessafe.Also，weoughttoeathealthilyands

afely．Eatingfoodthatgoesbadwilldoharmtoourhealth．Lastbutnotleast，summeriscoming，andwemustrememberit'sdangeroustoswimintheriv

er．获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com