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2017年湖南省常德市中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)第一节听力辨识(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面5段对话,根据相应对话完成第1~
5小题。1.Whatistheboygoodat?2.Whatdoesthewomanhavetocatch?3.HowisPaulfeeling?A.Sad.B.Tired.C.Excited.4.Whydoesthegirllikeblue?A.Itmakesherfeele
xcited.B.Itisthesamecolorasthesea.C.Itisthesamecolorashereyes.5.Whenwilltheshowbegin?A.At7∶00pm.B.At7∶30pm.C.At8∶
00pm.第二节听力理解(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)听对话或独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段对话,完成第6~7两个小题。6.WhatdoesJennywanttobuythisafternoon?A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Ashirt.7.Wh
atareJohn’sfriendsdoingnow?A.Playingbasketball.B.Shopping.C.Swimming.听第7段对话,完成第8~9两个小题。8.Whatdidthewomanusetobelike?A.Tallandpretty.B.
Shortandquiet.C.Tallandshy.9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.England.B.Japan.C.France.听第8段对话,完成第10~11两个小题。10.Wher
edoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapostoffice.11.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$2.B.$3.C.$5.听第9段对话,完成第12~
14三个小题。12.HowdidJudycometoschoolthismorning?A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.13.HowmuchdidJudyspendonherbike?A
.19dollars.B.90dollars.C.99dollars.14.WhatwillJudydoafterschool?A.Shewillgotothepolicestation.B.Shewillbuyanewbik
e.C.Shewillcallthepolice.听第10段对话,完成第15~17三个小题。15.Whatareonshowinthelibrary?A.Chinesestamps.B.Ancientcoins.C.Sciencebooks.16.D
oesBettyoftengetupveryearlyonSaturdaymorning?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.Notmentioned(提及).17.Whattimewillth
eymeetonSaturday?A.9∶45.B.9∶15.C.8∶45.听下面1段独白,完成第18~20三个小题。18.WhoisLaura?A.Adancer.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.19.WhereisLaurafrom?A.America.B.Can
ada.C.Australia.20.WhatistheBlueSkyBoys?A.Amusicband.B.Afootballteam.C.Agiftcompany.第二部分知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节语法填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)从A、B和C三个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.(A)—What’sthis?—It’s_______watch.A.aB.anC.the22.(B)—Aretheseyourbooks?—No,theyaren’t.Theyare_______.A.sheB.hersC.her23.(C)Mounta
inclimbingisoneof_______sportsintheworld.A.dangerousB.moredangerousC.themostdangerous24.(B)Icleanedmyroomyesterday.It_______alittledifficult.A.
isB.wasC.willbe25.(A)Ithinkit’simpolite_______otherswaiting.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keep26.(B)IlikeChinese,_______Idon’tl
ikemath,becauseit’snoteasytolearnitwell.A.andB.butC.or27.(C)IfIgotothemovie,I_______myhomeworkontime
.A.didn’tfinishB.don’tfinishC.won’tfinish28.(C)I_______Annasincethreeyearsago.A.knewB.knowC.haveknown29.(A)Thetelephone_
______byAlexanderGrahamBell.A.wasinventedB.inventsC.invented30.(C)_______funnystory!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata第二节完形填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C
三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Whenlwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwas31.Sometimes
shesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch,andsoon.Itriedto32heraslongasIcould.Atlast,I
becamevery33.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.He34mequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Mary,didn’tyoueve
r35whatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakea36ofeverythingshehassaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiont
otheotherthingsshehassaid.”Ididashetoldmeandtomysurprise,I37thatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.Ibroughtthelistbacktomy
dad.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustfor38.”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidabo
utyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyour39.Listentothemall,40hearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.”Inourlifeweoftenme
etwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadvicewewilltreasure(珍惜)allourlife!31.(B)A.hardworkingB.lazyC.smart32.(C)A
.beatB.hateC.stand33.(A)A.angryB.excitedC.bored34.(B)A.caredforB.listenedtoC.worriedabout35.(A)A.wonderB.hearC.know36.(A)A.listB.formC.chart37.(C)A.s
uggestedB.hopedC.discovered38.(B)A.meB.youC.her39.(C)A.eyesB.mouthC.ears40.(B)A.andB.butC.so第三部分阅读技能(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读短文
,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。APersonalRobotMakeyourparentsandteachershappy!Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkonti
me?Doyouavoidtidyingyourroomuntilyourmomshoutsatyou?Youdon’tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.
Mr.Hcanhelptoplanyourtimeandhandinhomeworkontime.Yourownpersonalrobotwillfollowyouaround,puttingawaybooksandobjectsthatyouhaveleftontheflo
ororbed.Mr.Halsohasthesefeatures(特点):▲aslightasatelephone▲worksforlonghours▲understandssimplewordsOriginally(最初)
soldfor$499NOWONLY$299BUYNOWWatchThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear!ThisisNOTawatchforordinarypeople!ThisisP
ENGOWATCHCONTROL!▲controlsyourTVs,videos,evencars▲givesyouadailyweatherreport▲remindsyouthingsyoumayforget
▲setsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsgetcloseBesides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROLwillalwaystellyoutherighttime!Originallysoldfor$199NOWONL
Y$99Forfurtherinformation,click(点击)here.41.WiththehelpofMr.H,youcan_______.(B)A.workforlonghoursB.planyourtimeC.mak
eyourmotherangry42.APENGOWATCHCONTROLcanhelpyouto_______.(C)A.repairyourTVB.getclosetoyourparentsC.knowthewea
therreport43.YoucangetyourMr.Hfor_______now.(B)A.$499B.$299C.$19944.Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindthe
twotexts?(C)A.Onacitymap.B.Inastorybook.C.Onateenagewebsite.B“WhoneedsashoppingcentreifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangWei,28,a
writerinBeijing.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangWei’slife.Shespe
ndslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlinesh
oppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhomeuseproductsarethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthat250billion
yuanwasspentonlineshoppinglastyear,eightypercentthroughTaobao.AndonNovember11th,over91billionwasspentonTaobaoduringonlyoneday.Taobaomeans“lookingf
ortreasure”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayquestiont
hesecurityofonlineshopping.Wangsaid,“It’sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesel
lersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproduct.”45.WangWe
i_______.(B)A.isapopularstarB.spendsmuchmoneyonTaobaoC.thinksitisunsafetoshoponline46.Mostpeopleshoppingonlineare_______.(A)A.youngB.par
entsC.men47.Theunderlinedword“security”hasthesamemeaningas_______.(B)A.pleasureB.safetyC.journey48.Whatisthebesttitle
forthispassage?(A)A.OnlineShoppinginChinaB.WangWei’sLifeC.WheretoShopCMoreandmoreChinesearehavingEnglishnames,butnoteveryoneisgoodatfindingone.Whyn
otofferthemsomehelp?AnAmericangirlcalledLindsayJerniganisnowteachingpeoplehowtogetbetterEnglishnames.WhileworkinginShanghai,LindsaymetmanyChines
epeoplewithstrangeEnglishnames.Someofthemchosealuckynumberof“Seven,”afavoritefruit,“Apple,”andacartoonchara
cter,“SnowWhite.”Othershadnameslike“July”and“Rabbit.”Afternoticingtheproblem,Lindsayhadanidea.Shequitherjo
bandsetupawebsite(bestenglishname.com)tohelpChinesepeoplegetbetterEnglishnames.Thewebsitehelpspeopleint
woways.Aftertheytakeanonlinesurvey,peoplewillgetfiveEnglishnamesbasedontheirpersonalinformation,suchasage,jobandevenfutureplans.
Thiscosts18yuan.PeoplecanalsomeetwithLindsaytotalkabouttheirEnglishname.Butthatcostsmore.Now,about2,000
peopleeachdayvisitthewebsite.Mostofthemarepreparingtostudyorworkabroad.Lindsayisplanningtoofferthemmorehelp,suchashelpingthemwriteresumes(简历).49
.WhatdoesLindsaythinkofthenameof“Rabbit”?(B)A.Wonderful.B.Strange.C.Creative.50.Theunderlinedword“quit”means_______inthepas
sage.(C)A.continuedB.lookedforC.gaveup51.IfyougetanamefromLindsayfacetoface,youshouldpayher_______.(A)
A.morethan18yuanB.lessthan18yuanC.18yuan52.Lindsay’swebsitecanhelpChinesepeopleto_______.(C)A.studyorworkabroadB.getpersonalinform
ationC.havegoodEnglishnamesDOnemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthepo
ortothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelder,shortman,whosehairwasdisorder.Hewaswearingan
oldhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecarefullybeganaconversationandspokeaboutalotofthings.Weneverint
roducedourselves.Ithoughtthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupof
coffee,Iasked,“MayIgetyousomething?”“Acoffeewouldbenice.”ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoff
ee.Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andwenttotheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,“Howdidyou
gettoknowMr.Galbreath?”“Who?”“Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.”Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwastalking,buyingcoffee,of
feringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife
.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.53.WhatistheTrackKitchen?(B)A.Ac
offeeshop.B.Abreakfastrestaurant.C.Ahotel.54.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause_______.(A)A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorB.hew
antedtostartaconversationC.hewantedtoshowhispoliteness55.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?(A)A.S
urprised.B.Bored.C.Sad.56.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(C)A.ToSeeistoBelieveB.SuccessDoesn’tComeEasyC.Don’tTreataP
ersonbyAppearanceEThesedays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone.Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsan
dcommunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks,themore,thebetter.Itcanbroaden(拓宽)mymindandimprovemyl
anguageskills.Ofcourse,italsocanhelpmetogetgoodpracticeandhelp.Youknowhowtoreadmoreandlearnmore?Herearesometipsforyou.◆Clearyourpurposeforread
ingBeforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpur
posecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletetheboo
kfaster.◆ReadonlywhatyouareinterestedinNomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmaytellyouthebookstheylove,butthos
ebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.◆Giveupbooksthatyoudon’tenjoyYoumayhavechosenbooksthatyouareintere
stedin,andtheyarerighttoyourpurpose.Butwhileyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon’tenjoyreading.Wheneveryoure
alizethatyouaren’tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.Rememberreadingshouldn’tbeachore.◆___________
__ItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthebooksIboug
htdon’thaveaduedate!Idon’tneedtoreturnthosebooks.Havingareadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.Bef
oreyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby.57.Thewritermightbea_______.(C)A.teacherB.doctorC.student58.Wh
ydomostpeoplereadbooksaccordingtothepassage?(B)A.Tohavefunorgetlotsofknowledge.B.Toopentheireyesanddeveloptheirl
anguageskills.C.Togetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.59.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindthebookyouarereadingisboring?(B)A.Keeponreading.B.Giveupthe
book.C.Stoptohaveabreak.60.Whatisthelasttip(______)?(C)A.ReadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesB.Buybooksyou’reinterestedinC.Setareadinggoal第四部分
写作技能(共三节,满分35分)第一节英汉互译(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmoonackesforc
enturies.61.MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.62.这个节日流传着
许多传统民间故事。63.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching.Chang’ewasHouYi’sbeautifulwi
fe.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimamagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoevertookthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedt
odrinkitwithChang’e.However,abadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.64.嫦娥不肯给他,把药一口吞下。Shebecameverylightandflewuptot
hemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.65.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathe
couldseehiswifethere.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomebac
k!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.【答案】61.月饼像中秋节晚上圆月的形状.62.Therearemanytrad
itionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.63.然而,大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的.64.Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimanddrankitall.65.有一天,他看见月亮又大又圆,他都可以看见他在那里的妻
子.第二节回答问题(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。WhatParentsCanDotoKeepKidsSafeIntheSchool◆Talktoyourchildrenabouttheirday.Askyour
childreniftheyseeanyonebullied(欺凌),iftheyarebullied,orifanythingelsemakesthemfeeluncomfortable.◆Teachc
hildrentoresolveproblemswithoutfighting.Explainthatfightingcouldleadtothemgettinghurt,orhurtingsomeoneelse.◆Keepaney
eonyourchildren’sInternetuse.Talktoyourchildrenaboutwhattheydoonline-whatsitestheyvisit,whotheyemail,andwhotheychatwith.ToandFromSchool◆Mapoutwit
hyourchildrenasafewayforthemtowalktoschool.◆Teachchildrentofollowtrafficsignalsandruleswhenwalkingorbiking.◆
Encouragechildrentowalktoschoolwithfriends.◆Teachchildrennottotalktostrangers,goanywherewiththem,oracceptgiftsfromthemwith
outyourpermission.Onthebus◆Haveyourchildrenarriveatthebusstopatleastfiveminutesbeforethebusisscheduledto
pickthemup.◆Makesurechildrenknowtostandonthesidewalkwhilewaitingforthebus.◆Teachchildrentomakesuretheycanseethebusdriv
erandthebusdrivercanseethembeforecrossinginfrontofthebus.Tellthemtoneverwalkbehindthebus.◆Letthemknowthatiftheyseesomeonebeingbull
ied,orarebulliedthemselves,theycantalktoyou,thebusdriver,oranothertrustedadult.66.Whatisthepassageabo
ut?67.Canchildrenresolveproblemswithfighting?68.WhatshouldparentsdowhenchildrenusetheInternet?69.Whocanchildrentalktoonthewayto
school,friendsorstrangers?70.Whereshouldchildrenstandwhilewaitingforthebus?【答案】66.WhatParentsCanDotoKeepKidsSafe.67.No,theyca
n't.68.Keepaneyeonyourchildren'sInternetuse.69.Friends.70.Childrenshouldstandonthesidewalk.第三节基础写作(共1题,满分15分)根据第二节(回答问题)
短文内容,以“HowtoKeepOurselvesSafe”为题写一篇80词以上的英文短文。要点:1.你觉得安全问题重要吗?2.你周边安全形势如何?3.关于如何保护自身安全,你有些什么想法?注意:1.可以结合短文中的一个、两个或三个场合,也可以增加内容;2.不得出
现人名、校名等真实信息。【参考范文】HowtoKeepOurselvesSafeSafetyisimportanttousall.Asteenagers,weshouldalwayskeepsafetyinmind.Therearemanydangersaroundus.Buthowcanw
ekeepsafe?Herearesomeofmysuggestions.First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,especiallyonline.Second,ifweareindanger,wemustcallthe
policeforhelpintimesothatwecankeepourselvessafe.Also,weoughttoeathealthilyandsafely.Eatingfoodthatgoesbadwilldoharmtoourhealth.La
stbutnotleast,summeriscoming,andwemustrememberit'sdangeroustoswimintheriver.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com