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蚌埠田家炳中学2020年春季学期开学学业检测高一英语一、第一部分听力(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
。1.Howdidthegirlreadthebook?A.Shereadsomepartsofit.B.Shereaditslowly.C.Shereaditpagebypage.2.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’sinvitatio
n?A.Toseeadoctor.B.Toattendafamilyparty.C.Toprepareameal.3.WhatcolorisHelen’sT-shirtprobably?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Blac
k.4.Whenisthebankopen?A.From9a.m.to5p.m.onThursday.B.From9a.m.to5p.m.onSaturday.C.From10a.m.to4p.m.onSunday.5.Whatisthemanrelatedtothewoman?A.Bos
sandclerk.B.Customerandwaitress.C.Teacherandstudent.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatisthetopicofthisconversation?A.Longerlives.B.Goodmood.C.Smiles.7.Whatcanbeinf
erredfromtheconversation?A.Beautyisimportantintheinterpersonalrelationship.B.Peoplecanbenefitalotfromsmile.C.Themanpartlyagreeswiththewoman.听下
面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatwasthewomanworriedabout?A.Herdaughter.B.Herdaughter’sschoolwork.C.Herwork.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inth
ehospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Intheprincipal’soffice.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Relaxed.11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A
.Givealecture.B.Haveaninterview.C.Gotothepark.12.WhoisLilyprobably?A.Thespeakers’co-worker.B.Thespeakers’student.C.Thespeakers’daughter.听下面一段对话
,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthetelephone.B.Inthestreet.C.Attheman’shome.14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthe
speakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Headmasterandteacher.15.WhohavebeenchosentoattendtheDebateContest?A.Dickandthewoman.B.Larryand
thewoman.C.DickandLarry.16.Howwillthewomangivesomeusefulinformationtotheman?A.Byfax.B.Bye-mail.C.Byexpressdel
ivery.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whywilltheschoolholdarace?A.It’sanexam.B.It’sacustom.C.It’sgoodforstudents.18.Whattimewilltheracestart?A.At10:00a.m
.B.At1:30p.m.C.At2:00p.m.19.Whenshouldrunnersentertheirnamesatschooloffice?A.BeforeTuesdaymorning.B.BeforeTuesdayaf
ternoon.C.BeforeWednesdayafternoon.20.Howmanycirclesdotherunnershavetorunontheplaygroundtotally?A.Oneandahalf.B.Two.C.Three.二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题
,共30.0分)AOurtravelexpertsareeagertoassistyouwithyourcheapflightticketsandpackagedealbookings.Callusforcheapairticketdealsonflightsfroma
llUKairports.CheapFlightstoNewYorkTheinspiringskylineofManhattanisanunforgettablesightwhenfirstglimpsed,andNewYor
kisacitythatknowshowtoattractthevisitor.VisittheStatueofLiberty,takeahorse-drawncarriageroundCentralPark,takeaphotoat
TimesSquare,seeashowonBroadway,orexploreChinatownBookyourcheapflighttoNewYorkfrom£459only.CheapFlightstoSanFranciscoSanFranciscoisabigcitywitha
small-towncharmdelightingitsvisitors.This"CitybytheBay"hasagorgeousoceansetting,wonderfularchitecture,an
dtheGoldenGateBridgethatdominatesthelandscape.There'ssomuchtoseeanddo.Youcanenjoyarideinacablecar,visitfashionableNobHil
landUnionSquare.There'snoshortageofamazingnightlifewithrestaurants,nightclubs,andbarsofeverydescription.Bookyourcheapflightt
oSanFranciscofrom£564only.CheapFlightstoSydneySurf,sandandsunsumupthisvibrantcitylikenoother.Famousforitsgoldenbeachesandtrulyworld-
classsurf,Sydneyoffersthebestoutdooractivities.Alivelycentreforbusinessaswellasarts,thecityisawonderwithcafeculture,charming
nightlife,andanexcitingrestaurantscene.YoucanlearntosurfatManly,swimatIcebergspool,andtakeadipintheoceanatBon
diBeach.YoucanalsodipintotheOperaHouseforaconcert,exploretheBotanicalGardens,andtakeanearly-dinnersunsetcru
iseonthelovelySydneyHarbortowatchthecitylightup.BookyourcheapflighttoSydneyfrom£796only.Didyouknowthatbookingflightticketandhoteltogethercouldsaveyou
upto40%onyourtotaltravelcost?AskourexperttravelagenttoquoteyouonapackagedealtoNewYork,SanFrancisco,Sydney
andsavebig.Hurry!Callusnowtogetthischeapflightdeal.CallSouthallTravel24/7tobookcheapflights.1.Ifyouliketoenjoywonderfulnightswithfriends,
you'llprobablybooktheticketto______A.NewYorkorSanFranciscoB.NewYorkorSydneyC.ChinatownorBondiBeachD.S
ydneyorSanFrancisco2.Accordingtotheauthor,Sydneyisbestknownfor______.A.itsbeachesandsurfingB.itsbusinessaswe
llasartsC.theOperaHouseD.theBotanicalGardens3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?______A.Tointroducethreefamouscities.B.Toatt
racttouriststobookflights.C.Tointroducesometravelexperts.D.Torecommendtouristactivities.BMy18-month-oldson,Adam,calledfromthefrontdoor.“
Look,Mama!Doggie!”IdroppedwhatIwasdoingandstuckmyheadoutofthedoor.Brandy,ournext-doorneighbor’s11-year-olddo
g,wasoveragain.“Goaway!”Ishouted.Brandy’sownerhaddiedaboutamonthearlier.Thewoman’sfamilyhademptiedthehouseandstucka“ForSale”signinthefrontyard,butthe
familyhadleftoldBrandybehind.Forweeks,she’dbeenwanderingaroundtheneighborhood.Itwasn’tthatIdislikeddogsoranythinglikethat.Ijustdidn’tt
hinkaboutthemverymuch.Ineverhadadoggrowingupandhadneverthoughttogetone.BrandywentawayandlstayedoutsidewithAdam.Thentheph
onerang.Iwentinsidetotakethecall.WhenIcameback,Adamwasgone.Isearchedtheyard,frontandback,thenthebasketballcourtandpublicpool.Notra
ceofhim.IwassonervousthatIranhomeandcalledthepolice,thenmyhusband.Policesearchedtheneighborhood.Suddenl
yIheardanothersound:adogbarking.“It’scomingfromthewoods,”oneofmyneighborssaid.Wefollowedthebarkingtoa
woodedcliff(悬崖).Therewefoundmyson,andhewasjustinchesawayfromtheedgesofthecliff,fastasleep.Brandywasbesidehim,leaning(倚靠)againsthimtoke
ephimawayfromtheedge.WhenIpickedAdamup,Brandysankdownonherside,breathingquickly.ShemusthavebeenholdingAdamthereforhours!Ith
ankedthepoliceandbroughtAdamandBrandybacktoourhouse.Shehesitatedamomentonourdoorstep,nodoubtrememberingthetimeI’ddrivenheraway.“Comeon,gi
rl,”Isaid.“Thisisyourhomenow.”Brandysteppedin,andonceshesawshewasreallywelcome,sherelaxedandlaydownonthefloorjustinsidethedoor.She’ddoneagreatthi
ng,andIwonderedifsheknewit.She’dcertainlytouchedmeinawaythatnoanimaleverhad.WhatapityadoglikeBrandyhadbeenleftbehind!4.
WhatisthecorrectorderfortheeventsinthestoryaboutBrandy?a.Shewasleftbehindbyherowner’sfamily.b.Shesteppedintothewoman’shouse.c.Sheappe
aredatthewoman’sfrontdoor.d.Shestayedbesidethewoman’ssonforhours.A.d,c,b,aB.a,c,b,dC.c,d,b,aD.a,c,d,b5.Whatdidthewomandowhen
shefirstsawBrandy?A.Shegavehersomefood.B.Shetookherhome.C.Shedroveheraway.D.Shesaidthankyoutoher.6.Howweretheyabletobeawarethat
thewoman’ssonwasnearthecliff?A.Bysearchingtheneighborhood.B.Byhearingadogbarking.C.Byfollowingadog’sfootsteps.D.Byheari
ngherson’scrying.7.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardsBrandyattheendofthestory?A.Gratitude.B.Dislike.C.Sympathy.D.Indifference.CAreyouconcernedabou
tyourbodyimage?Thesedays,bothwomenandmenaresurroundedbymagazinesandwebsitesfulloftipsaboutdieting,exerciseandfashion.Nottomentionhairstyles!Gonea
rethedayswhenallmenhadtoconsiderwearinganicesuittobesmartandhandsome.Thingshavechanged.Now,asurveybytheUn
iversityoftheWestofEngland(UWE)hassuggestedthat80%ofmenareunhappyabouttheirbody.Thebiggestbodyproblemsforthemwerebeerbelliesandlacko
fmuscles.SomethinkthissuddenchangeisduetothepressureorinfluenceofrolemodelsweseeonTVandinmagazines.Peopleendupwithanunderstandin
gofwhattheperfectbodyshouldlooklike.Butnoteverybodywantstoputintheefforttohaveperfectpecs(胸肌)andwhiteteethlikeArnoldSchwarzenegger.Afactoryhaseven
inventedamuscle-enhancingshirttobewornunderaman’sclothestomakehimlookmoreofahunk.ButJoeWarner,theformereditorofMen’s
FitnessmagazineintheUK,thinksthepaddedshirtisjustagimmick(骗人的玩意).Hethinksmanypeopleinthecountryareoverweight,andshouldacc
epttheyneedtodomoreexercise.Warnersays,“Ithinkit’sarealshamethatpeoplestillwantshortcutswhenitdoesn’ttakeanawfullotofeffor
tstogettothegymorgoforawalk.”Exerciseisalwaysagoodthing.Butwemustn’tforgetthatbeautyisonlyskindeep.Characterism
oreimportantthanappearance.SobeforeIheadofftothepub,itmightbeworthspendinganhouratthegym.I’mnotlookingtogetasix-pack(块块隆起的腹肌),butlookingheal
thierwouldcertainlyimprovemyconfidenceandself-esteem.8.FromthesurveybyUWE,wecanknow80%ofmen________.A.lackopportunitytoprovethemselvesB.arenot
satisfiedwiththeirbodyimageC.wanttohaveamuscle-enhancingshirtD.makecomplaintsabouttheworkingconditions9.Theunderlinedword“hunk
”inParagraph4probablyrefersto________.A.abraveandcoolmanB.astrongandsexuallyattractivemanC.ahandsomeandenergeticmanD.awiseandw
ealthygentleman10.ItcanbelearnedthatJoeWarner________.A.isthepresenteditorofMen’sFitnessmagazineintheUKB.thinksit’srightforpeop
letowantshortcutstoagoodbodyimageC.thinksmanypeopleareoverweightandshouldtakeregularexerciseD.thinkstheshirtwiths
oftmaterialscanchangetheappearanceofthebody11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Youshouldn’tjudgeabookbyitscover.B.Moreandmor
epeoplebecomeoverweightinEngland.C.Rolemodelsputgreatpressureoncommonpeople.D.Menbecomemoreandmoreawareofthebodyimage.DMymotherd
idquitethefinejoblovingme,guidingme,andleadingmetobeanexcellentyoungman.Shetaughtmetoloveallpeoplearoundmeandalwaysremindedmeofhowsp
ecialIwasandmysplendidfutureasagreatleaderoneday.Ibelievedher.ButshediedwhenIwas14andIwaslefttotheworldaroundmeonmyown.Mycond
itiondidnotstopmefromfinallygettingintocollegeandspendingmyfirstyearatIowaStateUniversity.Unfortunately,Iwasnotreadyforcollege.AfterIleftschool
andcamebacktoChicago,withnojobandnobrightfutureIfrequentlyattendedpartiesasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend.OnedayIwalkedouttothecoldair.Onthispart
icularmorning,Iwastheonlypersonintheworld.“Thiscan’tbemylife,”Iannouncedtomyself.Iclosedmyeyesandstartedpraying.Mywholeworldsoonbeca
medarkandIhadamomentIhaveyettoforget.Isawmyentirelifeunfoldinaninstant.MyfirstvisionconsistedofthepathIwason.Thesecondvisionco
nsistedoftakinganotherpath.Isawmywife,mychildren,mystruggles,mysuccess,everything.Mostimportantly,Irecalledthatmymotherhadth
eexpectationofmeandwhatshesaidwasthatIwouldbecomesomeonespecial.AtthatverymomentIbelievedheragainandmylifewasneverthesame.IappliedforRooseve
ltUniversityimmediately.ThattermIearnedallA’sandoneB.Igraduatedthreeyearslaterwithtwodegrees—oneinEconomics,andtheotherFinance.SoonIwenttolawschoolan
dbecamealawyer,startedafamily,andtherestishistory.Asachildgrowingupunderthewingsofmymom,myexpectationwasalwayssetasbeingsomeones
pecial.Evenaftershedied,thecircumstancesaroundmeneverdarkenedmyexpectationsevenifIfacedaseriesoffailureinmylife.Itisthelove,atten
tionandsupportofaparentthatcanmakeabrokenmancheerupandletmeobtaineverythingIhavetoday.12.Whathappenedtotheauthorafterheleft
hiscollegeforthefirsttime?A.Hedecidedtogobacktouniversityatonce.B.Hebecamealoserinhislife.C.Hesucceededinstartinghisowncom
pany.D.Hestoppedtomisshismotherandfather.13.Whatmainlymadetheauthordecidetochangecompletelyduringhisprayer?A.Hisstrugglesandsuccessaftermaking
afortune.B.Hisfather’sseverecriticismforhisfailure.C.Hisfuturewife,childrenandbigfamily.D.Hismother’sexpectationandw
ords.14.Whydidtheauthorperformexcellentlyinhisuniversitylater?A.BecausehedecidedtogainsuccesswithMother’sexp
ectation.B.Becauseheimaginedhissucceedinginearninglotsofmoney.C.Becausehebelievedthathewouldmakehismotherpleased.D.Becausehehad
tostudyhardtoearnscholarship.15.Whatdoestheauthorthinkmakehislifelikethisatpresent?A.Hisparents’forcingandordering
himtodoso.B.Hismother’shighexpectationanddemand.C.Hismother’slove,attentionandsupport.D.Hismother’sownexcellentperformance.三、阅读七选五(本大题
共5小题,共10.0分)Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.(1)Second,yournotesareexcel
lentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyouto
holdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforarep
ort.(2)Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.(3)Thefollowingmethods
mayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsuppo
rtingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●(4)●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritt
en.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符号)andthatyo
uusethemallthetime.(5)A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwritey
ournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyour
ownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsometh
ingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.四、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork.(41)I
hadalotofexperienceandaMaster'sdegree,Icouldnotfind(42)work.Iwas(43)aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand(44)withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.Ihad(45)fiv
einterviews(面试)withacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot(46)thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso(47)?”Ithoughtpainf
ully.AsIpulledthebusoverto(48)alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearring(49)Ishouldkeepit(50)somebodyclaimed(认领)it.Theearringwaspaintedblackan
dsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgotangry.Thenit(51)me—Ihadbeengivingallofmy(52)towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy(53)rather
thanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea(54)offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto(55)morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherew
asaphonecallfor(56)fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarge(57).SheaskedmeifIwould(58)aone-daylectureonstress(压力)managementto200med
icalworkers.Isaidyes.My(59)therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof(60)thatIcompletelychangedmy
life.16.A.AsB.ThoughC.IfD.When17.A.successfulB.extraC.satisfyingD.convenient18.A.drivingB.repairingC.takingD.designing19.A.worki
ngB.travellingC.discussingD.living20.A.preparedforB.attendedC.askedforD.held21.A.loseB.likeC.findD.get22.A.hardB.bu
syC.seriousD.short23.A.waveatB.dropoffC.callonD.lookfor24.A.orderingB.promisingC.sayingD.showing25.A.incaseB.orelseC.asifD.n
owthat26.A.hurtB.hitC.caughtD.moved27.A.feelingsB.attentionC.strengthD.interests28.A.opinionsB.educationC.experiencesD
.life29.A.listB.bookC.checkD.copy30.A.connectB.turnC.keepD.add31.A.herB.apassengerC.meD.myfriend32.A.hospitalB.factoryC.restaurantD.hotel33.A.listen
toB.reviewC.giveD.talkabout34.A.planB.choiceC.dayD.tour35.A.operationB.speakingC.employmentD.thinking五、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36.GeorgeWashingtonwasborn
in1732inVirginia,__(1)__fatherdiedwhenhewas11yearsold.Inhis__(2)__(young),Washingtonwasnoteducatedinnormalschools.As__(3)_
_matteroffact,hewenttowarratherthangoingtocollege.He__(4)__(fight)againsttheFrenchandIndiansasaBritishArmyoffic
er.HealsoledthearmyduringtheAmericanRevolutionWarandbecameanationalheroaftertheywonthewar.In1783,withapeacetreaty(条约
)signedbetweenGreatBritainandtheU.S.,Washingtonconsidered__(5)__(give)uphiscommandofthearmyandreturnedtohisquietand__(6)__
(peace)lifeinMountVernonwithhisfamily.However,because__(7)__hisgoodqualitytobealeader,hewasfirstelected(选举
)Presidentin1789.AtfirstWashingtonwanted__(8)__(refuse),butpublicopinionwassostrongthatfinallyhegavein.TheUnitedStateswasasmallnationwhenhet
ookoffice,having13statesandabout4millionpeople,butWashingtondevoted__(9)__(he)tosettingagoodexampletoAmericanpeople.In1797,Wash
ingtonfinallyretiredandreturnedtohisfamilylife.__(10)__(sad),hediedonthenightofDecember14in1799,attheageof67.六、短文改错(本大题共1小题
,共10.0分)37.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其
下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均限一词。(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IworkedaspublichealthnurseinaverypoorcityinFlorida
.Iwasoftenverykindtomypatients,especialtheoldpeople.OnNewYear’sDayasIwascookingdinnertomyfamily,Ithoughtofsomeoldpeople.Theywere
mypatientswhichwerealwaysaloneathome.SoIdecidetocookmoreanddeliverhotmealtothem.WhenIsawmytwosonsplayinthehousehappily,butImadethemsto
p.AndIaskedthemtohelpmepackanddeliverthesemeals.Aswetookthefoodintoourhouses,theoldpeoplewereverymovingandwesawtearsofjoyintheireyes.七、书面表达(本大
题共1小题,共25.0分)38.假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter给你发来一封邮件,想要了解我国传统节日---春节,请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括以下四方面:1.在过去,孩子们期盼春节,春节意味着丰盛的美食;2.现如今,人们期盼春节的假期;3.
春节有很多庆祝活动;4.邀请Peter来中国过春节。注意:1.词数100左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,Asyouknow,theSpringFestivalisveryimportanttoChinesepeo
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________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua蚌埠田家炳中学2020年春季学期开学学业检测听力原文、答案和解析Text1M:
Haveyoufinishedreadingthebookyouborrowedfromthelibrary?W:Oh,Ididn’treaditstraightthroughthewayyoureadabook.Ijustcoveredafewpageswhich
interestedmemost.Text2W:Jim,Ican’tgotothetheatrewithyoutonight.M:Whynot,Mary?W:Ihavetomakedinnerformyfamily,becausemymotherissick.Text
3M:Morning,Helen.Youlookquitedifferenttoday.W:Yeah.MomboughtmeaT-shirtyesterday.M:Thecolorlookssowarmandnice.W:Actually,Ipreferblueorblac
k,butmymotherlikeswarmcolors.Text4W:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhenthebankisopen?M:It’sopenfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdays,and10a.m.to4p.m.onSa
turdays.Text5W:Whatdoyouwantmefor,Sir?M:Well,Iwantyoutoknowthatyouhavebeendoinganexcellentjoblately.Ithinkyoudeserveanotherraise.W:Oh,than
kyouverymuch!Youknow,it’sbeengettingmoredifficulttomakeendsmeet(收支相抵).M:Ihavefaithinyourtalents.Text6(第6题为总
结题)W:Tom,lookatthatgirl.Hersmileissonice.M:Yes,Ilikesmilinggirls.Ioftengetlostintheirsmiles.W:Haveyouheardthatsmil
escanmakepeople’sliveslonger?M:Icanguesssomething.Itcanbeseenthattheyareingoodmoodfromtheirsmiles.W:⑦Yes,
whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes,anditcausesapositivereaction.M:⑦Smilesarealsotheimportantthinginbuildi
nggoodinterpersonalrelationship.Everytimeyousmileatsomeone,yougiveagifttothatperson,abeautifulthing.W:Itistrue.Weshouldtr
yourbesttokeepsmilesinourlife.M:Absolutelyright,addmorelaughsintoyourlifebecauseitmightbegoodforus.W:⑦So,faceandlivewithsmiles
,andwewillhaveunexpectedharvest!M:Ican’tagreewithyoumore.Text7M:⑧Hello,Angel.Issomethingwrong?W:No,Mr.Smith.I’mfine.M:
Areyousure?Youseemnervousaboutsomething.W:Howcanyoutell?M:⑨You’vemadesomanytypingmistakesthismorning.W:Iamterriblysor
ry.⑧It’smydaughter.Shewasn’tfeelingwellwhenIdroppedheroffatschool.M:Oh,thepoorgirl.Whydon’tyougototheschoolandtakeherhome?W:⑨ButIhavetofinishth
eseletters,orelsethereportwon’tgetfinished.M:Don’tworry.Itcanwaituntiltomorrow.W:⑨Thanksforbeingsound
erstanding.M:⑨Thanksforbeingsuchagoodsecretary.Text8W:Whatdoyouthinkofthesuit?M:It’sverynice.Butdear,⑩I’msonervous.W:Justrelax.⑪I’msureyou’llget
thejob.Youaresotalented,andyou’vebeenpreparingforthejobforsuchalongtime.M:Iknowthat,butIjustcan’tstop
trembling.W:OK.Comeandhavebreakfastnow.I’msuretheyallwilllikeyou.M:⑫WhereisLily?Isshestillinbed?W:⑫Yes.Shed
oesn’thavetogotoschooltoday.I’llgototheparkwithherthismorning.Youknow,whenyougetthejob,webothwillbebusy,andwewon’thavemuchtimewithher.Te
xt9W:⑬⑮CouldIspeaktoDick,please?M:⑬⑮ThisisDickspeaking.Who’sthat?W:⑭I’myourheadteacher.Can’tyourecognizemyvoice?M:Sorry
,Mrs.Evans.⑬Ididn’tthinkyouwouldcallme.W:Goodnewsforyou.M:Forme?W:Sure,youhavebeenchosentotakepartintheDebat
eContest.M:Really?I’mworriedabouttheresultthesedays.W:Areyou?Youarealwayssoconfident.M:⑮ButmyopponentLarryissoexcellenttoo.W:⑮Bothofyouha
vebeenchosentostandforourschool.M:That’sgreat!W:Youhavetoprepareforthecontestcarefullyfromnowon.M:Thanks.I’llgathermorei
nformation.W:⑯Iwillsendyousomeusefulinformationaboutdebatefromthecomputer.M:OK,⑯mye-mailisDickboy@hotmail.com.Text10M:Boysandgirls.M
ayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.⑰Inordertocarryoutthekeep-fitprogram,wehavedecidedtoholdaraceof10,000metersontheafternoono
fMay4th.⑱Whetheritrainsornot,theracewillstartat2o’clocksharp.Atleasttenstudentsfromeachclassareaskedtojoinintherace.⑲Those
whowanttotakepartinshouldenterthenamesbeforeTuesdayafternoonatschooloffice.Anypeoplewhowanttotakepartinshouldg
atherontheplaygroundat1:30p.m.Don’tbelate.⑳Alltherunnersarerequiredtocircletheplaygroundtwicebeforerunningoutofourschool.Thenap
olicecarwillleadthewayalongtheRenminStreet,soyoucanjustrunafterthecar.⑳Finally,therunnersshouldreturntotheplaygroundand
circletheplaygroundoncemore.That’sall.Thankyou!1—5ACBAA6—10CBABA11—15BCABC16—20BCCBC21.D22.A23.B24.D25.C26.B27.A28.B29.B30.C31.D32.B33.D34.A35.C36.G
37.E38.F39.A40.D41.B42.C43.A44.D45.B46.D47.A48.B49.C50.A51.B52.B53.D54.A55.D56.C57.A58.C59.C60.D61.whose62.youth63.a6
4.fought65.giving66.peaceful67.of68.torefuse69.himself70.Sadly62.Iworkedas(1)publichealthnurseinaverypoorcityin
Florida.Iwasoftenverykindtomypatients,(2)especialtheoldpeople.OnNewYear'sDayasIwascookingdinner(3)tomyfamily,Ithoughtofsomeold
people.Theyweremypatients(4)whichwerealwaysaloneathome.SoI(5)decidetocookmoreanddeliverhot(6)mealtothem.WhenIsawmytwosons(7)
playinthehousehappily,(8)butImadethemstop.AndIaskedthemtohelpmepackanddeliverthesemeals.Aswetookthefoodinto(9)ourhouses,theoldpeoplewerevery(1
0)movingandwesawtearsofjoyintheireyes.(1)在public前加a;(2)将especial改为especially;(3)将to改为for;(4)将which改为who/that;(5)将decide改为dec
ided;(6)将meal改为meals;(7)将play改为playing;(8)删掉but;(9)将our改为their;(10)将moving改为moved63.DearPeterAsyouknow,theSpringFestivalisveryimportanttoChine
sepeople.Inthepast,peoplecouldnotoftenhavemeat,riceorotherdeliciousfood.TheycouldonlyeattheseduringtheSpri
ngfestival.Soeveryyearthey,especiallychildren,expectedthattheSpringFestivalwouldcomesoon.Now,althoughpeople'slifeismuchbetter,andwecaneatthedeliciou
sfoodseveryday.Peoplestilllikethefestival,becausemostpeoplecanhavealongholiday,andwearefreetogoonatriporvisitourfriendsorhavepartieswitho
urfamily.Intheevenings,wecanhaveabigmealintherestaurantorstayathomewithfamilyandwatchtheTVprogrammes.
Besides,therearekindsofactivities,suchaslightingfirecrackersandorganizingtraditionalshows,whichmaketheSpringFestivalmoreinterestingandexciting.Ih
opeyoucancometoChina,enjoyingitbyyourself.Yours,LiHua【解析】21~23.13.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句话There'snoshortageofamazingnightlifewi
threstaurants,nightclubs,andbarsofeverydescription及第四段中的…thecityisawonderwithcafeculture,charmingnightli
fe,andanexcitingrestaurantscene可知如果你想和朋友一起欣赏夜晚的景色,你可以预定到旧金山或者到悉尼的机票,因此答案选D。14.A细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句话Famousforitsgoldenbeachesandtruly
world-classsurf,Sydneyoffersthebestoutdooractivities可知悉尼是以它的黄金沙滩和世界级的冲浪而出名,因此答案选A。15.B写作意图题。根据文章整体内容以及最后一段Hurry!Callusnowtogetthi
scheapflightdeal.CallSouthallTravel24/7tobookcheapflights可知作者介绍廉价机票的目的是吸引更多的游客预订机票,因此答案选B。文章大意:文章介绍了一些英国打折机票的信息。包括这些地方有什么旅游景
点,如何订票等。本文是广告布告类阅读理解。它注重考查考生对整体内容的把握,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择。在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断24~27.【文章大意】本文讲述的是“我”对流
浪狗布朗迪从最开始的嫌弃到最后的收留这一小故事。【关键词】dog;dislik;gratitude...1.通读全文可知布朗迪先是a,“thefamilyhadleftoldBrandybehind”被她的家庭嫌弃,
接着c,“calledfromthefrontdoor."Look,Mama!Doggie!"”她出现在这个女人的家门口。然后d,“Brandywasbesidehim”她呆在这个女人的儿子身边,最后b,“Brandysteppedin.”
她进入了这个女人的屋子。故选D。2.根据第一段最后一句“‘Goaway!’Ishouted.”可知,最初作者看到那条狗时,要把它赶走。故选C。3.根据第五段第四、五句中的“Wefollowedthebarking
toawoodedcliff(悬崖).Therewefoundmyson”可知,人们通过狗的吠叫声发现了作者的儿子在悬崖边上。故选B。4.根据第五段中的“WhenIpickedAdamup...Shemusthav
ebeenholdingAdamthereforhours!”及最后一段第四、五句“She'ddoneagreatthing...She'dcertainlytouchedme...”可推知,那只狗救了作者的儿子,因此作者对其心怀感激。故选A。28~31.【文章大意】现在
,西英格兰大学(UWE)的一项调查显示,80%的男性对自己的身体不满意。虽然人们对完美的身体有正确的认,但不是每个人都愿意付出努力,一家工厂发明了一种增强肌肉的衬衫,让人们看起来更健壮。但乔·华纳认为人们需要做更多的运动。锻炼总是一件好事。但是我们不能忘记美丽
只是表面的。性格比外表更重要。【关键词】bodyimage;dieting;exercise;healthier...1.根据第二段第一句中的“80%ofmenareunhappyabouttheirbody”可知,80%的
男性对他们的身材不满意。故选B。2.根据画线词所在句中的“muscle-enhancingshirt”可推知,hunk意为“强壮且性感的人”。故选B。3.根据第六段第二句中的Hethinksmanypeopleint
hecountryareoverweight,andshouldaccepttheyneedtodomoreexercise.可知,JoeWarner认为很多人超重,应该定期锻炼。故选C。4.文章开头通过一个
疑问句提出了本文的主旨,即人们越来越关注自己的身材。故选D。32~35.【文章大意】本文讲述了父母的爱、关心和支持能让一个破碎的人振作起来,即使母亲去世,她的关心也让我得到今天所拥有的一切。【关键词】mot
her;loving;failure…1.根据根据第三段第三句AfterIleftschoolandcamebacktoChicago,withnojobandnobrightfutureIfrequentlyattend
edpartiesasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend.可知,当我毕业回到芝加哥,没有工作,也没有光明的未来,我经常参加聚会,好像世界即将结束。所以可推知,他变成了生活中的失败者。故选B。2.根据第五段最后一句
Mostimportantly,IrecalledthatmymotherhadtheexpectationofmeandwhatshesaidwasthatIwouldbecomesomeonespecial.可知,最重要的是,我回想
起我母亲对我的期望,她说我会成为一个特别的人。及第六段第一句AtthatverymomentIbelievedheragainaridmylifewasneverthesame.可知,就在那一刻,我再次相信了她,我的生活从此再也不一样了。所以可推知,在祈祷过程中,是母亲的期望和她
所说的话使作者决定彻底改变自己。故选D。3.根据第五至七段可知,作者后来在大学里表现优秀是因为他决定铭记母亲的期望,去获得成功。所以可推知原因是他决定带着母亲的期望去获得成功。故选A。4.根据最后一段Itisthelove,attentionandsupportofaparentthat
canmakeabrokenmancheerupandletmeobtaineverythingIhavetoday.可知,父母的爱、关心和支持能让一个破碎的人振作起来,让我得到今天所拥有的一切。所以是母亲的爱、关心和支
持使作者得到了今天所拥有的一切。故选C。36~40.根据Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third
,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.可知这里想说首先……。故选G。根据Youwillwanttotakenotesduringcl
assroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.___Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmind(牢记)thatnote-takingisase
lective(选择性的)process.可知这里想说你可能想形成自己的借笔记的方法,故选E。根据Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmind(牢记)thatnote-takin
gisaselective(选择性的)process.可知这里想说那就意味着你必须首先决定在你的笔记中,要包括些什么重要内容,故选F。根据Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besur
ethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符号)andthatyouusethemallthetime.可知这里想说用词,不用完整的句子,故选A。根据Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstand
yoursymbols(符号)andthatyouusethemallthetime.可知这里想说否则,你可能在后来,不能阅读自己的笔记,故选D。41~60.【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”遇见一名小女孩并受她的启发从而改变了对生活的态度和方式。【关
键词】painfully;change1.as可以引导时间状语从句,也可以作“虽然,尽管”讲,引导让步状语从句,但从句必须用倒装语序;though“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句;if“如果”,引导条件状语从句;when“
当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。由“我有许多经验和硕士学位”以及主句中的Icouldn'tfind...work可知,此处应用though表示“虽然我有许多经验和硕士学位”。故选B项。2.successful成功的;extra额外的;satisfying令人满意的;con
venient方便的,便利的。此处satisfying与上文“虽然我拥有的经验和硕士学位”相呼应。故选C项。3.由该句的tomakeendsmeet(收支相抵)可知,此处应是作者的谋生手段,应用driving表示“
开校车”。故选A项。4.由for后的“我失去了我的公寓”可推知,此处应用living表示“我和一个朋友住在一起”。故选D项。5.preparefor为……做准备;attend参加;askfor请求得到;hold举办。此处用attende
d表示“我参加了一家公司的五次面试”。故选B项。6.由下一句中的“Ithoughtpainfully”可知,作者没有得到这份工作。故选D。7.没有得到那份工作,作者认为生活如此艰难。hard艰难的;bus
y忙碌的;serious严肃的,认真的;short短的。故选A项。8.waveat朝……挥手;dropoff让……下车;callon号召;lookfor寻找。此处用dropoff表示“就在我把校车停下让一个
小女孩下车的时候”。故选B项。9.order命令;promise承诺,答应;say说;show展示。此处用saying表示小女孩在把耳环交给作者的同时说了一些话。故选C项。10.incase以免,万一;orelse否则;asif好
像;nowthat既然。此处用incase表示“我应该把这个耳环保存着以防有人来认领”。故选A项。11.Ithitsb....表示“某人突然想起……”。故选B项。12.feelings感受,感觉;attention注意力;strength力气,优
势;interests爱好,利益。此处用attention表示“我一直都在注意不好的事情而不是好的事情”。故选B项。13.opinion观点,看法;education教育;experience经验;lif
e生活。由作者没有得到那份工作可知,作者关注的是自己生活中不好的事情。故选D项。14.list目录,表,词组makealistof的含义是“列表”;book书籍;check检查,核对,支票;copy抄本,副本,(相同书、
报等的)份,册,本。此处用list表示“列出令我高兴的50件事情”。故选A项。15.connect联系,连接;turn转向;keep保持;add增添,增加,常与to连用。此处用add表示“后来,我决心在这个表中添加更多的事情”。故选D项。16.根据下一句的“Shea
skedmeif...”可知,这位女士的电话就是打给作者的。故选C项。17.由下一句中的medicalworkers(医疗工作者)可知这位女士在一所医院。故选A。18.listento听……;review复习;give给;talkabout谈论。此处用give构成短语givea.
..lecture“做一次……的演讲”。故选C项。19.plan计划;choice选择;day日子,天;tour旅行。此处应指作者这一天的演讲非常成功。故选C项。20.operation手术,操作;speaking说话;employm
ent雇佣;thinking思考。此处用thinking表示“我知道这是因为我改变了思考的方式我才彻底改变了我的生活”。故选D项。61~70.1.考查定语从句。根据句子分析可知,本句是含有非限制性定语从句的复合句,定语从句的先行词是GeorgeWashing
ton,从句中名词father前缺少定语,即GeorgeWashington's,因此使用whose引导从句,故填whose。2.考查名词。句意:华盛顿年轻时没有在正规学校接受教育。根据句子分析可知,本空要使用名词做介词in的宾语,名词youth“年轻”,是不可数名词,故
填youth。3.考查固定搭配。句意:事实上,他上的是战场而不是大学。asamatteroffact表示“事实上”,固定搭配,故填a。4.考查一般过去时。句意:他作为英国军官与法国人和印第安人作战。根据句意和
上下文可知,文章讲述的是过去发生的事情,时态用一般过去时,fight的过去式为fought,故填fought。5.考查固定用法。句意:华盛顿考虑放弃对军队的指挥权。动词consider“考虑”,considerdoingsth.意为
“考虑做某事”,故设空处应为动名词形式,故填giving。6.考查形容词。句意:回到弗农山庄和家人一起过平静的生活。根据句子分析可知,修饰名词life要用形容词,peaceful形容词,意为“平静的”,故填peaceful。7.考查固定用法。句意:由于他的领导才能,他在1789年被选为第一
任总统。根据句子分析可知,设空处后面是名词短语,要使用介词短语becauseof“因为”,故填of。8.考查固定用法。句意:起初,华盛顿想要拒绝。动词want“想要”,wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”,固定搭配,故设空处应为不定式,故填to
refuse。9.考查反身代词。句意:但华盛顿致力于为美国人民树立一个好榜样。固定短语devoteoneselfto…表示“致力于……”,固定搭配;he的反身代词是himself,故填himself。10.考查副词。根据句子分析可知,本空要使用副
词修饰整个句子,结合所给提示词可知,应填sadly,表示“悲痛地”;设空处位于句首,单词首字母要大写,故填Sadly。62.1.考查冠词。此处指的是一名公共健康的护士,表示泛指,所以此处需用不定冠词a/an,pub
lic是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以需用不定冠词a。故在public前加a。2.考查副词。分析句子结构可知,此处需用副词作状语,突出强调后面名词短语。故将especial改为especially。3.考查介词。cook
sth.forsb.为某人做……,固定搭配。故将to改为for。4.考查定语从句。此处先行词是mypatients“我的病人”指人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,所以此处需用关系代词who/that。故将which改为who/that。5.考查时
态。本文作者介绍的是一种过去的经历,所以此处谓语动词需用一般过去时。故将decide改为decided。6.考查可数名词单复数。由前半句中cookmore可知,此处meal需用复数,表示不止一顿饭。故将meal改为meals。7.考查非谓语动词。结合句意“看见我
的两个儿子正在屋子里开心地玩耍”可知,此处需用seesb.doingsth.,表示看见某人正在做某事。故将play改为playing。8.考查主从复合句。分析句子结构可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,所以主句无需再用连词。故删掉but。9.考查代词。此处表示我
们把食物带到老年人的屋子里去,所以此处需用形容词性物主代词their,指代老年人们的,也就是他们的。故将our改为their。10.考查被动语态。此处表示老年人被感动了,所以此处谓语动词需用一般过去时态的被动语态:w
eredone。故将moving改为moved。63.本文要求学生写一封电子邮件。给朋友Peter介绍一下中国人过去和现在过春节的变化对比,有哪些庆祝活动并且邀请他到中国来过春节。电子邮件主要要点已给出,要在要点的基础上,发挥自己
的想象。其次,写作时要注意文章的时态,并使用一些固定句式或高级词汇来为文章增色。同时要合理使用连接词来使文章更加通顺有层次。