江西省临川第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

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临川二中2022-2023学年度上学期第一次月考高一年级英语试题分值:150分时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面

5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthew

omanwanttogo?A.Apark.B.Azoo.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganapology.B.Makinganinvitation.C.Makingacomplaint.3.Whatisthethirdcl

ass?C.Amuseum.A.English.B.Chemistry.C.Chinese.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buybatteries.B.Chooseacamera.C.Changeatoy.5.Whomisth

ebirthdaypartyfor?A.Jack.B.Lily.C.Lisa.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各

个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Bookahotel.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Pickuphisdaughter.7.Whatcolor

doeshermotherlikemostinthegirl'sopinion?A.Brightred.B.Pink.C.Yellow.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?A.Afestival.B.Acampingt

rip.9.Whatcanthemancook?A.Fruitsalad.B.FriedeggsC.Abirthdayparty.C.Chickenwings.10.Whatfruitdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Apples.B.Ba

nanas.C.Peaches.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whenwillthelecturebegiven?A.At5:30pmtoday.B.At5:40pmtomorrow.C.At5:50pmtomorro

w.12.WhatdoesAlbertaskBrandontodo?A.Arriveatthelecturehallontime.B.Givealecture.C.Ringhimupagain.13.WherewillBrandonmeetAlbert?A.

Inthelecturehall.B.Attheprofessor'shome.C.Inthemainbuilding.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whatshouldwedofirsttodealwithburns?A.Pressthe

burnsforfiveminutes.B.Getsomemedicinefortheburns.C.Puttheburnsundercoldrunningwater.15.Whatcanreducethepainoftheburns?

A.Pressingtheburns.B.Bandagingtheburns.C.Puttingiceontheburns.16.What'stheman'slastpieceofadvice?A.Drinkingcoldwater.B.T

akingsomemedicneC.Stayingawayfromchildren听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.HowdidHeatherlearntosurf?.A.Fromawebsite.B.Fromherfather.C.Fromhe

rfriends.18.WheredidHeathersurf?A.InLosAngeles.B.InCalifornia.C.InSanDiego.19.AtwhattimeofthedaydidHeatherseeth

eshark?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.20.WhydidthesharkstopfollowingHeather?A.Itwashitbyhersurfboard.B.Alifeb

oatscareditaway.C.Sheswamveryfast.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AMag

icalHistoryTourJoinusforourfifthannualexplorationoffascinatinghistoricsitesaroundGreaterPortlandthat

you'veneverseenormaybedidn'tevenknowexisted!TheMagicalHistoryTourisyourkeytounlockingfascinatinghistorical

placesthatarenotusuallyopentothepublic.Itisaself-guidedadventurewhichisguaranteedtoamazeandamusebothadultsandchildren.Equippedw

ithamap,andatyourownpace,youwillbegreetedbyguidesateachlocationreadytosharethehistoryofthetourstop.Inthe5thyearoftheMagicalHistoryTour,wewillb

epresentinganexcitingmixofbothnewsitesandfavoritesfromthepastfouryears.TheMagicalHistoryTourcheck-inbeginsat9:45amatMaineHistoricalSociety'sBrownLibr

ary.Atthistime,youwillfindoutwherethetourwilltakeyoutoasyoureceiveyourmapandticketintoeachsite.FollowusonTwitterandInsta

gramforupdates,chancestowinticketsandsomeotherexcitingopportunities;andfeelfreetoshareyourtourexperiencestooursocialmediapagesusingM

HStour!·Time:10:00am-4:00pm,Saturday,May11,2019·Location:485CongressStreet·Tickets:Getyourticketsonline,bycallingu

sat(207)774-1822,orbyvisitingourMuseumStoreat489CongressStreet.$25/AdultMHSMember;$35/AdultGeneralAdmission;$5/Juniorundera

ge18.·Volunteering:WeneedvolunteersfortheMagicalHistoryTour!Volunteershelpforhalfthedayofthetourandaregivenafreeti

ckettothetourtoenjoyeitherbeforeoraftertheirvolunteershift!Formoreinformation,emailusatevents@mainehistory.orgorcallusa

t(207)774-1822.21.What'sthepurposeoftheMagicalHistoryTour?A.Toexploreunfamiliarhistoricsites.B.Tovisitsomeworld-famousattractions.C.To

providechildrenwithhistoryclasses.D.Tomakesomeprivateplacesknowntothepublic.22.Howmuchshouldacouple(oneist

heMHSMember)andakidpay?A.$55.B.$65.C.$75.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?D.$105.A.Youcanbuyaticketbyemail.B.Touristswillonlybeguidedbyam

ap.C.Onlynewsitesareavailableforthetour.D.Volunteerscantakepartinthetourforfree.BMyFirstMarathonAmonthbef

oremyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotr

ain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.I

didn'tdoitwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas"notathletic".TheideathatIwas"notathletic"stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningw

asabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwill

s!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortl

yaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:"GOFOR

IT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitand

thenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclo

cksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesa

memedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlyl

abels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner".24.Amonthbeforethemarathon,whathappenedtotheauthor?A.Hewasw

elltrainedC.HemadeuphismindtorunB.HefeltscaredD.Helosthope25.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesuppor

tofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.26.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?A.Hem

adeit.C.Hegotthefirstprize.B.Hequithalfway.D.Hewalkedtotheend.27.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanow

eshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisneve

rtoooldtolearn.CAsbirthorderisclearlyoneofthemanyfactorsthataffectpersonalitydevelopment,weshouldpaymuchattentiontoit.Bigbrothersa

ndsistersusuallydevelopleadershipearlyinlife,givingorderstolaterchildrenliketheirparents.Thedangeristhatiftheolderchildtakesthatroletoanext

reme(极端),heorshecanbecomeanoverbearingadult.Studiesofnearly300peoplehavefoundthatfirstbornsareusuallythemos

tstronglymotivatedtowardachievements.Thisismainlytheresultofparentalexpectations.Researchalsosuggeststhatfirst

bornchildrengenerallybecomemoreconservative(保守的)thanotherchildrenbecausetheyreceivemostoftheparental

ordersandrules.Usedtocaringforothers,theyaremorelikelytomovetowardsuchleadershipprofessionsasteachingandpolitics.Lesssocialandflexiblebecau

setheybecomeusedtoactingaloneintheveryearlyyears,theymayhavedifficultymakingclosefriends.Bycontrast,theresearcherssaylaterchildrenaremorelikelytobe

morerelaxedandsociablethantheeldestchildbecausetheirparentsaremorerelaxed.However,laterchildrenareoftenlessambitious(雄心壮

志的)andmaybeuncomfortablemakingdecisionsforothers,andwillseekworkthatfitstheirneeds.Thismayhelpexplainwh

yyoungerchildrenpreferthecreativefieldssuchasmusic,art,andwriting.Laterchildrenmaymakegoodsellersbecausepersua

sionmayhavebeentheonlytooltheyhadtodealwitholderchildren.Youngerchildrentendtoremainforever"thebaby"enjoyableto

bearound,butattimestoodependentonothers.28.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“overbearing”inthefirstparagraph?A.tryingtoorderother

swithoutconsideringtheirideasorfeelingsB.beingunabletoexpresstheirrealfeelingsortodowhatonereallywantsC.preferringtheestablishedorderofsociety

tochangeD.changingeasilytoadapttonewneeds,conditionsorideas29.Accordingtothepassage,whatisayoungerchil

dmorelikelytobecome?A.AgoodlibrarianC.AgoodwriterB.AgooddoctorD.Agoodteacher30.WhyLaterchildrenmaybecomegoodsellers?A

.BecausetheyfeeluneasywhenmakingdecisionsforotherpeopleB.BecausetheyareverygoodatpersuadingothersC.Becausetheyhavegreatambitiontodevelopleadershi

pD.Becausetheyaremorerelaxedandsociable31.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhichIsBetter:BeingtheEldestortheYo

ungest?B.BirthOrderFactorinMarriageC.TheRelationbetweenBirthOrderandJobSuccessD.EffectsofBirthOrderonOne'sPersonalityDIlovewinter

birdsandIlovephotographingtheminsnow.IadmitthatI'mafair-weatherbirdwatcher.Worse,I'malazy,fair-weatherbirdwatcher.Idon

'tlikeweatherextremes,sowhenit'sveryhotorreallycold,itishardtogetmetoleavethecomfortablehome.Insummer,Ionlypho

tographhummingbirds(蜂鸟)inmyyard,andinwinter,Itrytoonlygooutonrelativelymild(温和的)days.Mostofmybirdpicture

saredonewithinanhour'sdriveofmyhometownofElmira.Soit'sallaboutfindingabalancethatworks.Thewinterof2021wasagreatperiodforsnowyo

wls(雪鸮)hereinWoolwichTownship.OnedayinearlyJanuary,IwasonmywayhomefromworkwhenInoticedabeautifulsnowyowlsittinginatreerightatthecro

ssing.Ipulledovertoadmirehim,andthenkeptheadinghomeunwillingly.Twohundredmetersorsodowntheroad,thereweretwomor

esnowyowlsinafieldbyafence,andinthenextfieldover,anotherontopofafencepost.Icouldn'tfindwordstoexpressmyfeelingsatthatmoment.ThusIrushedhome,to

okmycameraandwentrightbackouttogetsomepictures.ItwasoneofthemostmagicallocalbirdingmomentsI'veeverexperi

enced.WhenI'mlookingforexcellentopportunitiestophotographsnowyowlsandotherbirdswithoutspendingdozensofhourssearchingforthem,Ih

eadtotheCanadianRaptorConservancy(CRC)ortheMountsbergRaptorCentre.I'veattendedsomanyphotosessionsateachofthese

fantasticplacesthatI'velostcount.32.Whatfactor(因素)hasthemosteffectonwhethertheauthorgoesouttophotographbirdsornot?A.roadc

onditions.C.weatherconditions.B.personalemotions.D.timearrangement33.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhesawthesnowyowlsonhiswayhome?A.awkward.B.excite

d.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?C.anxious.D.confused.A.Photographingwinterbirdsisgaininggreatpopularity.B.The

authorpreferstohavethepicturesdoneoveranhour'sdrivefromhishometown.C.TheauthoronlyheadstoCRCtophotographsnowyowls.D.

Therewerefoursnowyowlsonhiswayhome,onedayinearlyJanuary.35.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A.Theauthoronlyphotographssnowyowls.B.Theauthorcantak

eexcellentphotoseasily.C.Theauthormakesalivingbyphotographingbirds.D.Theauthorvalueseachchancetophotographbirds.第二节:七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,

满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriendsataNewSchoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everyt

hingseemstobedifferent,andyoudon'tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.__36_However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcanquicklyturnsomeo

fthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself__37_Ifsomepeopledon'tacceptyou,they'renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesim

ilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportsmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.38Remembertobenicetothep

eopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjust

nodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!BelieveinyourselfAsmilegoesalongway.W

henyouwalkinthehalls,don'tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontactwithotherpeople._39_Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwherey

ou'refrom.Rememberpeople'snamesYoulikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.40_Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname.You'db

esurprisedhowoftenthismaycomeinhandy.A.Befriendlytoothers.B.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.C.Joinafter-schoo

lactivitiesyoulike.D.Neverchangewhatyouaretotryandfitin.E.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“Hi”.F.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“He

y”eachtime.G.Don'tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon'tnoticeyou!第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:完形填空(

共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ItwasahotandwetdaywhenMotalibandIarrivedinDhaka,Ind

ia.Thestreetswere41_,filledwithscooter-taxis,crowdedbusesandpeople.Motalib's_42_wasattractedtothestreetchildren

dressedinrags.Askinnyboyaboutfiveyearsoldwascarryingababyandbeggingformoney.Seventeenyearsago,Motalibhimselfhadbeenastreet_43_.Ashismemori

escamebacktohimclearly,Motalib44_awayfrommebutIcouldseethathehadtearsinhiseyes.ImetMotalibfouryearsago.Hewasacheerful,warmandgenerous

person._45_helovedhisDutchparentswhoadopted(收养)himwhenhewassix,hewantedtoknowifhisbirthparentswerestill_46.Mot

alibhadlefthisbirthparentswithoutawordashewantedto_47_hislifeasastreetbeggar.WhenMrAli,amanfromanorphanage,cameuptoMotal

ibwhilehewasbeggingformoneyonthestreets,Motalib48_thathewasanorphan(孤儿)andwentwithMIrAli.Asanorphan,Motalibwouldhav

eagoodchancetobeadoptedbyarichWesternfamilyand_49aDutchcoupleadoptedhim._50,Motalibneverstoppedthinkingabouthi

sbirthparents.Motalibcouldonly_51__hismother'sname,Rockea.Asaresult,wemetmany'Rockea'whoannouncedtohavelosttheirson.FindingMotalib'sfamilywasbecomi

ngan_52_task.Onourlastday,ayoungman_53ourhotelroomdoorandintroducedhimself54__Ladar,Motalib'syoungerbr

other.LadarboreastrikinglikenesstoMotalib.LadarthentoldastoryaboutRockeatous.WhenMotalibheardthestory,he55Ladartearfully.Iknewthatoursearchwasf

inallyover.41.A.darkB.busyC.quietD.silenth42.A.heartB.faceC.attentionD.thought43.A.beggarB.thiefC.newsboyD.artist44.A.

putB.brokeC.droveD.turned45.A.WhenB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since46.A.aliveB.anxiousC.upsetD.confused47.A.makeB.considerC.admitD.escape48.A.su

ggestedB.liedC.expectedD.agreed49.A.graduallyB.finallyC.possiblyD.obviously50.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.AfterwardsD.However51.A.r

ememberB.recognizeC.organizeD.register52.A.importantB.impossibleC.easyD.ordinary53.A.tookonB.turnonC.holdonD.knockedon

54.A.asB.forC.toD.with55.A.impressedB.recommendedC.huggedD.Thanked第二节:语法填空(每空1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,Ith

appenedataweekendin1970.Mumgavemetwo_56_(ticket)forafilm,tellingmeshewastoobusy_57(go)togetherwithme.ShesaidIcouldkeepthemoney581couldselltheextr

aticket.Iwasveryhappysince20fenwasalargesumofmoneyatthattime.Ireachedthecinemahurriedlyandbegantolookforabuyer.Justthen,ayoungm

annoticedmeandcametowardsmewithabigsmile,“Youhavegot59_extraticket?“Yes,”Inodded.“Thatisgreat,sayhowmuch?”“20fen”“Oh,”hethoughtforawhileandthento

okoutaten-yuannotefrom60_(he)wallet.“Iam_61_(terrible)sorry,butIhaveonlygotthisnote.”SeeingIwas62(confuse)headded,“Thenhowaboutwaitingforawhilea

ndIwillchangeitinthecinema'sstore.”Without63(think)much,Iagreed.Thenwewenttothecinematogether.Hewalkedve

ryfast.Icouldhardlykeepup64him.Soonhedisappeared.SuddenlyIrealizedthathehadcheatedme.LaterIfoundthathe65(sell)theticket

toalittleboy.Heearned20fen,butlosthishonor.第四部分:应用文写作(共一题满分15分)假定你是李华,你与朋友Lucy在微信(WeChat)聊天中了解到她因室友喜欢到处乱扔东西而

和室友发生了争吵,并为此感到烦恼。请你就这件事情给她写一封建议信,内容包括:1:你了解的情况2;你的看法和建议注意:1.词数80左右2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:争吵quarrel凌乱的messy第五部分:词汇检测:根据所给中文意思以及句子语境,在空格上填上适当的单词,如有必要,还

需要改变形式。(每空1分,共10分)66.Therewasacomplete(陌生人)sittingatmydesk.67.It_(使·····想起)meofmydaysonthecamp.68.Shehadtobrakehardt

o(避免)runningintothecarinfront.69.Theytookactivestepsto(阻止)thespreadofthedisease.70.Inthosecountries,onlytherichcan(负担得起)aneducationforthei

rchildren.71.Theteacheris(对·····要求严格的)withthemfortheirhealthygrowth.72.Itis(残忍的)tokeepanimalsincages.73.ThomasEdisonhaddonethousandsof(实

验)beforeheinventedtheelectriclightbulb.74.Givingkidsalotofpraisecanbuildtheir(信心).75.AmyisaTV(对······入迷的人)andwatchesT

Vwheneverhehastime.第六部分:句子翻译(每小题3分,共15分)76.不久她脸上就露出了一丝笑容。(主谓结构)77.那位先生能流利地说三种语言。(主谓宾结构)78.奶奶昨晚给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。(主谓宾宾结构)7

9.我们尽力使地球更漂亮。(主谓宾宾补结构)80.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家。(主系表结构)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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