M1 Unit 2 Growing pains(讲)-2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新高考•江苏)(学案)

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M1Unit2Growingpains(讲)-2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新高考•江苏)单元知识清单(词汇、短语和句型)项目单词(包括词性变化——语法填空必备)重点单词annoyedadj.愤怒的,生气的→

annoyv.使愤怒、生气argumentn.争吵,辩论;论点,论据→arguev.争论,争吵balancen.&v.平衡;抵消→balancedadj.保持平衡的behaviorn.行为,举止→behavev.举止端正,表现challengev.挑战→chal

lengingadj.具有挑战性的confusedadj.困惑的,不解的→confusev.使困惑/不解defendv.辩解,辩白→defencen.防御,防卫,答辩,防卫设备→defendantn.被告(人)

→defensiveadj.防御的,保护的,保卫的,戒备的,怀有戒心的,自卫的,防守的→independencen.独立→independentadj.独立的distantadj.不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的,遥远的→distancen.距离emer

gencyn.突发事件,紧急情况→emergentadj.紧急的explanationn.解释,说明→explainv.解释,说明foolishadj.愚蠢的→foolishlyadv.愚蠢地→foolv.愚弄n.傻

子freedomn.自由→freeadj.自由的,免除的frightenedadj.受惊的,害怕的→frighteningadj.令人受惊的,令人害怕的→frightenv.使惊吓,使惊恐→frightn.惊吓,惊恐faultn.过错,错误→fau

ltyadj.不完美的,有错误的,有缺陷的,错误的guidancen.指导,引导→guidev.指导n.向导harmn.&v.伤害→harmfuladj.伤害的→harmfulnessn.危害性→harmlessadj.无害的→harmlessnessn.无害(

性)limitn.&v.限制,极限,界限→limitlessadj.无限制的,无界限的,无限度的,无止境的→limitationn.限制,局限性→limitedadj.有限的(反义词unlimited)patiencen.

耐心→patientadj.耐心的n.病人psychologicaladj.心理的→psychologicallyadv.心理地→psychologyn.心理学,心理rudeadj.粗鲁的,无礼的→rude

lyadv.粗鲁地,无礼地→rudenessn.粗鲁selfish自私的→selfishnessn.自私starvev.挨饿;饿死,使挨饿→starvationn.饿死,挨饿,绝食tendv.往往,趋向,照看→tendencyn.趋势toleratev.容忍,允许→tol

erancen.宽容/容忍/忍受→tolerantadj.宽容/容忍/忍受的→tolerableadj.可忍受的,过得去的,可宽恕的wisdomn.智慧→wiseadj.智慧的,聪明的worriedadj.担心的,担忧的→worrying

adj.令人担心的,让人担心的→worryv.使担心、担忧bend(bent,bent)v.(使)弯曲,弯腰,屈身chatn.&v.聊天,闲聊deservev.值得,应得,应受forbidv.禁止handlev.处理;应付l

astv.持续(久),维持(一段时间),adj.最不可能的misunderstandv.误解upsetv.使不高兴(失望),adj.不高兴(失望)的sinkv.下沉,沉没,n.水池,水槽,洗碗池anyhowadv.反正;尽管如此errorn.错误hardworkingadj.工作努力的、辛

勤的、勤劳的normaladj.正常(的),一般(的)(反义词abnormal)physicaladj.身体的,物质的识记单词actn.(戏剧的)一幕adolescencen.青春期adultn.成年人

bicyclen.自行车cashn.现金clinicn.诊所scenen.(戏剧的)一场,场面,景色sighv.叹气,叹息teenagern.(13-19岁的)青少年重点短语behardon对……苛刻,对……严厉beproudof以……为自豪besupposedto应当/

应该……can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事dependon依赖,依靠dowith/dealwith处理,处置,对付gothrough经历;仔细检查或寻找havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难havefun

玩得愉快,过得开心insiston坚持,坚持认为keepupwith跟上letout放出,泄露makedecisions/choices做决定/选择mixup混淆,弄乱,搅匀,拌和stayup不睡觉,熬夜ta

kein吸收,欺骗turnout(tobe)结果(是),证明(是)turnup调高(音量);出现,露面afterall毕竟,终究,别忘了alongwith与……在一起atpresent现在,目前inamess杂乱无章,一团糟inthisregard

在这方面经典句型1.状语从句中的省略【原句呈现】MomandDadarrivebackfromvacationadayearlierthanexpected.(P22)爸爸和妈妈外出度假,比(孩子们)预计的时间提前一天返回家中。2.

with复合结构词汇句型精讲一、重点词汇重点词汇-1.upset【原句呈现】Danielhashisarmscrossedandlooksupset.【知识要点】①upset作形容词时意为“难过的,心烦的”;upset作动词时意为

“使烦恼,使不高兴;搅乱(计划,形势等);打/弄翻”:Thenewscompletelyupsetthem.这消息使他们极为心烦。Iupsetthesoupalloverthetable.我把汤打翻在桌上了。②upset的过去式和过去分词形式是upset,现在分

词形式是upsetting;现在分词upsetting作形容词的意义:令人心烦的(事情所具有的特征);过去分词upset作形容词的意义:感到心烦的(心理感受)③相关短语与句型:be/feelupsetabout/over/atsth.为某

事烦心/为某事感到烦心beupsetby被……打乱beupsetfor因……而不安或难过句型:Itupsetsb.todosth.做某事让/使某人心烦Itupsetssb.that...让某人烦心的是……【单

句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词:①(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)The_______newsmadehimfeel_______.②(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)—Whatwereyou

soupset_______?—Myson’snotpassingthecollegeentranceexaminationupsetmemost.③(2021·邹城市第二中学高一月考)Withsomanypeoplecharginghimwithstealingmoney,h

e________upset.④(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Shewasveryupsetnot_________havingbeeninvitedtotheparty.【完成句子】①(2021届江苏新高考英语一

轮复习)暴风雨和交通问题使我既疲惫又心烦。Therainstormandthetraffictrouble_______________________.【原句呈现】Theroomisinamess,withpizzaboxesonth

eflooranddirtydishesinthesink.(P22)房间里一片狼籍:地板上堆放着比萨饼盒子,洗碗池里全是脏碗碟。3.have+宾语+非谓语动词结构【原句呈现】Danielhashisarmscrossedandlooksupset.(P23)丹尼尔双臂交叉,看上去很不

高兴。【答案】mademetiredandupset②(2020-2021学年高一英语专题练)他迟到了一个小时,打乱了我们整个计划。Hearrivedanhourlaterand____________________

_.【答案】upsetallourplan③(2020-2021学年高一英语课时同步练)听到他丢了第一份工作的消息,我很难过。_________________________ofhisbeingfiredfromh

isfirstjob.【答案】Itupsetsmetohearthenews/thatIhaveheardthenews重点词汇-2.defend【原句呈现】Theyneverevengavemeachancetodefendmyself.【知识要点】①除

了本单元列出的“辩解,辩白”,defend还有“辩护,防守,防护,保卫”等等意思。②defence防御,防卫,答辩,防卫设备→defendantn.被告(人)→defensiveadj.防御的,保护的,保卫的,

戒备的,怀有戒心的,自卫的,防守的→independencen.独立→independentadj.独立的(副词+ly)③相关短语:defendoneselfby...通过……辩解或自卫defend...against/from...保卫……免受

……的伤害cometosb’sdefence来保护某人indefenceof...保卫/保护(……);(为……)辩护【单句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词:①(2019·全国高二课时练习)Liketheirchild

ren,parentsareoften________abouttheirprivatelives.②(2020·福建厦门外国语学校高二期中)Severalpeoplewitnessedtheattack,butnoonecametoher__________.③(步步高高一英语寒假作业:

寒假作业四)Wesaidmuchin________ofhisaction.④(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Tomisso________thatheneveraskshisparents’opinionunlesshewantstheirsupport.⑤(2021届江

苏新高考英语一轮复习)Iwillprobablystudyandliveawayfromhomeduringthistime,soIwillhavealotmore_________.⑥(2021·六安市裕安

区新安中学高一期中)However,othersholdtheviewthatitisagainstthedevelopmentoftheirabilitytolive________.⑦(2019·全国高二课时练习)Thefortcannotbedefended________anaira

ttack.【完成句子】①(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)格林夫人站起来为那个16岁的男孩辩护说他本来就不应该受到惩罚。Mrs.Green___________________the16-year-oldboy,sayingt

hatheshouldn’thavebeenpunished.②(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)这座堤坝是为了保护这条路不被海水冲走而建的。Thedamwasbuiltto____________________bythesea.③(2019·全国高

二课时练习)那个穿着破旧衣服的醉汉做了个保护自己的手势。Thedrunkenmaninworm-outclothes_______________________.重点词汇-3.deserve【原句呈现】Theydon’tdeserveanexplanation.【知识要点】①deserv

e意为“应得”、“应受到”或“值得”。后接名词、动名词或动词不定式被动式作宾语。deserve+n./doing/tobedone②表示“值得”的词还有:worth,worthy和worthwhile,其常见搭配如下:worth+n./doingworthyto+bedonew

orthyof+beingdoneItis/wasworth+doingsth.Itis/wasworthwhile+doingsth/todosth.注:要加强worth的语气,习惯上不用very,而用well:Thereareafe

wbooksontheshelf.Butonlyoneofthemiswellworthreading.书架上有一些书,但只有一本书非常值得一读。【单句填空】用所给词的恰当形式填空或填上恰当的词:①(2020·江苏盐城中学高三月考)T

heydeserve_________(punish)whichmatchesthegravityoftheircrime.②(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)He’sdecidedtogetalookatthehouseandseeifitmightbe________

_buying.【答案】worth【解析】beworthdoing值得做。句意:他决定去看一眼房子,看看它是否值得购买。③(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Thisbookis_________toreadbecausetherearemanyinterestingsto

riesinthisbook.④(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Thesoldiersaiditwas__________togiveuphisresttimetosavemorepeoplecaug

htintheearthquake.⑤(2020·全国高二课时练习)Theproblemtobediscussedattomorrow’smeetingis_________worthconsidering.【完成句子】①(2021·黑龙江大庆实验中学高二开学考试)不要把你的同情浪费在他身

上——他是咎由自取。Don’twasteyoursympathyonhim—______________________.②(2021·全国高二单元测试)大家一致同意,你的建议值得考虑。Itisagreedthatyoursuggestion____________________

_________.Itisagreedthat_____________________________yoursuggestion.重点词汇-4.insist【原句呈现】Recently,hehasbeenrefusingtodohishomework,andinst

eadinsistsonwastinghistimewatchingDVDsandlisteningtoforeignmusic.【知识要点】①insist后接on/upondoingsth.意为“坚持要做某事”;②在i

tis/wasinsistedthat...句型中或在insist后接从句表示“坚持要”时(实际上事情还没有发生),从句习惯用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用(should)+动词原形。如果表示“坚持说”或“坚持认为”(实际上事实已经存在)则用陈述语气,谓语动词按常规用法。【单句填空】用所给词的恰当

形式填空或填上恰当的词:①(2021·全国高二课时练习)Heinsist____________________(give)everydetailofthecase.②(2020·江西新余四中高一月考)Theyinsistedthatwe_______

__(send)tothecountrysidetoworkaspracticeteachers.③(人教版必修一同步练习01)Heinsistedthathe________(do)nothingwrongandhenot________(punish).【完成句子】①(2021

·江苏高二月考)坚持一个中国原则是大陆与台湾关系发展的基础。________________theOne-Chinaprinciple______________forthedevelopmentofrelationsbetweenthemainlandandTai

wan.②(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)这个男孩坚持认为他没有做错事,应该被立刻释放。Theboyinsistedthathe_______________andthathe_________________atonce重点词汇-5.harm【原句呈现】Ho

wcanIhelpmysonwithoutharmingourrelationship?【知识要点】①harmn.&v.伤害→harmfuladj.伤害的→harmfulnessn.危害性→harmlessadj.无害的→harmlessnessn.无害(性)②相关短语和句型:do/cause

harmtosb.=dosb.harm=beharmfultosb.给某人造成伤害harm/beharmfultoone’simage/reputation损害某人的形象/名声meannoharm无恶意Thereisnoharmindo

ingsth.=Itdoesnoharmtodosth.做某事没有坏处【单句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词:①(百度翻译)Main__________ofdiabetesispresentedinordertomakepeoplerealizenecessityofdia

betes-prevention.②(2019·人教必修三:每日一题)Suchlawscouldprotecttheconsumerfrom________ordangerousremedies.③(2019·人教必修三:每日一题)Althoughthisradia

tionmaybe_________________ourbodies,itcanseverelyinhibitourabilitytoreceiveandtransmitinformation.④(百度翻译)Hemaylookfierce,buthe________noharm.⑤(202

1届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Notonlydoeschattinginclassaffecttheirownstudy,butalsoitwilldoharm________others.【完成句子】①(2019·人教必修三:每日一题)从

那以后,他没有受到任何伤害。_________________________himeversince.②(2019·人教必修三:每日一题)他们通常不会雇用未经训练的工人,但试试运气也无妨。Theydon’tusuallyemployuntrainedworkers,but_______

____________________yourfortune.③(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)众所周知,吸烟有害健康。Asisknowntoall,____________________.重点词汇-6.forbid(forbadforbidden)【原句呈现】Heevenforbid

smefromchattingwithmyfriendsintheInternetcafe!【知识要点】①搭配:forbidsb.todosth./forbidsb.fromdoingsth./forbidsb’sdoingsth.禁止某人做某事forbiddoingsth.

禁止做某事forbidsth.tobedone禁止某事被做(sb.)beforbiddentodosth/beforbiddenfromdoingsth.(某人)被禁止做某事②类例:prevent/stop/discouragesb.fromdo

ingsth阻止某人做某事prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事【单句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或用所给词的恰当形式填空:①(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)—Whatisitthatmakesyoursonfeelbluetoday?—_________

(forbid)towatchhisfavouritecartoonPawPatrol.②(2020·绥化市第一中学高二月考)It’s__________________(smoke)here.Who

permittedyoutosmokehere?③Weforbid_________(smoke)here.Whohaspermittedyoutosmokehere?④(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Whatdi

dthelibrarianforbid_________(take)outofthelibrary?⑤(2020·天津高三)Thepatientsareforbidden,eveniftheyhaverecov

ered,_________(drink)inhospital.⑥(2020·哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校高三期中)Visitorsare__________fromfeedingtheanimals.【完成句子】①(2021届江苏新高考

英语一轮复习)人们强烈建议要采取措施禁止/阻止工厂把废物倒进河里。Itisstronglysuggestedthat_______________________________wasteintorivers.②(2020·黑

龙江牡丹江一中高一期末)老板禁止工作时间吸烟,所有的工人都不准在公司吸烟。Theboss_____________duringworkinghoursandalltheworkers_____________i

nthatcompany.重点词汇-7.limit【原句呈现】Manyboysbecomerisk-takers—theywanttofindtheirownlimitsandthelimitsoftheworldaroundthem,butmaynothavethewisdomtomak

egoodchoicesintheirbehaviour.【知识要点】①limitn.&v.限制,极限,界限→limitlessadj.无限制的,无界限的,无限度的,无止境的→limitation(s)n.限制,局限性→limitedadj.有限的(反义词unlimited)②相关短语及句型:li

mit...to..(把……)限制在……limitsb.to(doing)sth.限制某人(做)某事belimitedto...(被)限定在……gobeyond/overthelimit超过(越)限度(极限)Th

ereisalimitto………是有限制的【单句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词:①(2021·深圳市高级中学高一期末)You’llalsohave__________accesstotheswimmingpool.②(原创)Hepointedout

thatthistechnologyispractical,buttherearealso___________.③(2021·黑龙江哈师大附中高一期末)Iwilldevotemylimitedlifetothe_____

___(limit)jobofservingthepeople.④(2020·甘肃省庆阳第一中学高一期中)Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_______to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.⑤

(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)—IstherelimitastowhenIshouldreturnthebook?—Yes.YouhavetoputitbackherenolaterthannextFriday.⑥(原创)Asat

eacher,I’malwaystryingmybesttoencouragethestudentstoreallygo_________thelimit.【完成句子】①(2021·山西高二期末)由于时间有限,她昨天晚上只能匆匆浏览了一下

报告。_________________,sheglancedthroughthereportbrieflylastnight.②(人教版新教材必修第二册同步精品课堂)Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejou

rney,_______________,isfullofdifficulties.重点词汇-8.besupposedto【原句呈现】But,but…youweren’tsupposedtocomehomeu

ntiltomorrow.【知识要点】①besupposedto的意义及后面跟非谓语动词形式的考查;②相关短语与句型:be(not)supposedtodosth.(不)应该做某事besupposedto/shouldhavedonesth.本应该

做(事实上没做)某事besupposedtobe被认为……是Isupposeso.我认为是这样的。Isupposenot(=Idon’tsupposeso).我认为不是这样的。【单句填空】用填上恰当的词或用所给词的恰当形式填空:①(2020·江苏高二月考)Weare___

______tokeeppacewiththenewdevelopmentofmodernscientificresearches.②(2020·福建厦门双十中学高二期中)IfyougotoMountTai,youwillfinditmore

magnificentthancommonly__________.③(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Mrs.Whiteissupposed________(leave)forChinalastweek.④(步步高

高一英语寒假作业:寒假作业四)Theletterisveryimportant,soitissupposed__________(send)assoonaspossible.【完成句子】①(2019·上海复旦附中高二期末)难道老师不应该对所有学生一视同仁吗?____________________

___allstudentsalike?②(2020《每日一题》人教上周末培优)我很早就到了拜伦湾,我们本该在那里见面的。IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhere___________weweresupposedtomeet.重点词汇-9.dowit

h【原句呈现】Whatdidyoudowiththecashweleft?你俩用我们留给你们的钱做了什么?【知识要点】①dowith,dealwith都可以表示“处理,应付,对付”,其区别在于:dowith和what连用,而dealw

ith和how连用:Thehousewifedoesn’tknowwhattodowith/howtodealwiththoseraggedclothes.那位家庭主妇不知道如何处理那些破烂的衣服。注意:handle为及物动词,后面不加介词with:【原

句呈现】Idon’tknowhowtohandlethis...(P34)我不知道如何应对这件事……②相关短语:can’tdowith无法忍受have(therebe)something(nothing)todowith与……有关(无关)dow

ithout没有……也行/没有……而设法对付过去,将就【单句填空】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词:①(2021·长春市第二十九中学高二月考)Don’tbetoogeneral.Pleasegiveaconcretesuggestiononhowto_____

____withthisdifficulty.②(备战2021年高考英语纠错笔记)Onlyinthelastfewyearshavescientistsandteachersbeguntounderstandlear

ningdisabilitiesandwhattheycanbe_________with③(2021·张家口市宣化第一中学高二期末)—Betty,canyoumakemeacupofcoffee?—OK,butours

ugarhasrunout.Youhavetodo_________.④(原创)HeinsistedthatheandTomhadnothingto__________withwhathappenedyesterday.⑤(2019·南昌县莲塘第一中学高二月考)Iwa

simpressedbyherwayof_________theaffair.【完成句子】①(2021·天津高三)“你认为这个老师怎么样?”“虽然她举止优雅,但有时却极难相处。”—Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher?—Whilesheisel

egant,________________________.②(2020·广东金山中学高二月考)由于缺乏社会交流而造成的误解,除非得到恰当的处理,否则可能会导致严重的问题。Misunderstandingsarisingfromlackofcommunica

tion,__________________________,mayleadtoseriousproblems.③(2020·天津静海一中高一月考)当你遇到困难,心里七上八下的时候,你是怎么处理的?_____________________________

_somemomentswhenyouwerefacedwithdifficultiesandhadbutterfliesinyourstomach?重点词汇-10.turnout/turnup【原句呈现】①IntheendeverythingturnsoutOK....②Doyouh

avetoturnupyourmusicsoloud?【知识要点】①turnout(tobe)=provetobe结果是……,被证明是……(不可用于被动语态)②turnup开大/调高(音量、热量等),露面,出现③相关动词短语:turnagainst(使)转为反对,(使)变

成和……敌对,背叛turnaround/round(使)转身,(使)好转,(使)调转方向,(使)转向turn(sb.)away不理睬,避开,转过身去,拒绝某人进入,拒之门外turnback折回,返回turndown拒绝,关/开小(音

量)turnin交上来,上交turninto成为,使成为,翻译turnoff关掉(电源)turnon打开(收音机、电灯等)turnto求助于,翻到,查阅turnover移交,(使)翻转,变换(电视频道),仔细考虑,把……翻转过来taketurns轮换,

替换,轮流【单句填空】填上恰当的词:①(2021·云南高三学业考试)Pleaseturn________thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.②(2021·新疆乌市八中高一月考)Wearrangedtomeetat8:00,butsheneve

rturn________.③(2021·甘肃兰州一中高二期末)Theteacherdemandsthatsheturn________hertestpaperswithintenminutes.④(2021·天津高二期中)—MayIturn________theradioabit?—All

right,ifyouinsist.⑤(2020·福建省厦门第六中学高一月考)Thejobturn________tobeharderthanwethought.⑥(2020·衡水第一中学高一期末)Withoutanyonetoturn________insuchaterrifyingsi

tuation,shefeltfrightened.⑦(2020·石嘴山市第三中学高二期末)Themansittinginthefrontrowturned________andstaredatuswhenwemadeso

muchnoise.⑧(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Theymightatanytimeturn________theirmasters.⑨(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Thedoctorstake_________atparticipatinginth

emobilemedicalteam.⑩(2020·广东金山中学高一期中)ExpertssaiditwasobviousthatMalaysiaAirlinesFlight370hadchangedcourseandturned_________towardKualaLumpur

(吉隆坡).⑪(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)TheKingmayturn__________someofhisofficialpoststohisson.⑫(2021年高考英语一轮复习讲练测)Onlyticket-holderswereadmitted

tothestadiumfortheconcertgivenbyDengZiqi,inotherwords,manyofherfanswereturned________.⑬(2020·上海复旦附中高一月考)Soroughdidtheseabecomethattheboatalmo

stturned________.⑭(2020·黑龙江实验中学高一期中)Shehasturned________severalinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.

⑮(2019·江苏省天一中学高三月考)—It’ssocoldhere!Whyhaven’tyouturnedonyourair-conditioner?—Well,itwon’tturn________.⑯(2020·

天津高二期末)ProfessorSmithisverykind.Youcanturn________himforhelpaslongasheisavailable.重点词汇-11.gothrough【原句呈现】Manyteenagersfeellone

ly,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangestheyaregoingthrough.【知识要点】①gothrough通过,浏览/通读,仔细检查,审查,审阅,经历,做完,完成②相关动词短语:goal

louttodosth.全力以赴做某事goby(时间)流逝,路过godown下落,下降,降低,减低,减弱goinfor参加(考试等),从事,爱好gointo从事,参加,调查,研究gooff爆炸,响起,离开,消失goon继续,发生go

onwithsth.=goondoingsth.继续做某事goout出去,熄灭,过时goover复习,温习,检查,核对goup上升,上涨,走上前去gowrong出岔子,出(差)错【单句填空】填上恰当的词:①(2021·天津耀华中学高二期中)Wewent________aperiodw

hencommunicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.②(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)You’dbetternotwearsuchties,becausetheywent________threeyearsago.③(2020·福建省厦门第六中

学高一期中)Therewasapowercutandallthelightswent________.④(2020·天津静海一中高一月考)Hewent________outtowinanawardinthecomp

etition.Ifigurethathemusthaveperformedneatly.⑤(2020·广东深圳中学高一期中)DoctorGreenwenton________hisexperimentonhumanbeing,despitethedebat

egoing________aroundhim.⑥(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)—Gotit!Thisisthefirststepwheretheengineer________.—Oh,onefaultmayloseeve

rything.⑦(2020·赤峰二中高三月考)Theirfailuresuggestedthattheyhadn’tgone________thelessonsbeforethetestatall.⑧(2021·漠河市高级中学高一期末)Withthecostoflivingg

oing________,theyfinditdifficulttomakeendsmeet.⑨(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Theywent________allthedetailsoftheplantime

andagaintomakesurethattheprojectwentsmoothly.⑩(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Abombwent________inthetheater,causinghundredsofdeaths.⑪(2021届江苏新高考

英语一轮复习)Althoughhewasadvisedtoabandonhisplan,hewent________withit.⑫(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)Pleasego________thetextandunderlinethewordswhosemeanin

gsyoudon’tknow.⑬(2021·绥化市第一中学高一月考)Astimegoes________,youwillgetusedtothelifehereandhaveyourunderstandingoflif

e.⑭(2020·上海市金山中学高一期末)Thepriceofdiamondringshasrisensharply,whilethepriceofgoldringshasgone________.⑮(2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测)I’dliketogoin________

amoreadvancedexaminationifIcan.⑯(2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测)Weneedtogo________intothequestionofcosts.二、经典句型经典句型-1.状语从句中的省略【原句呈现】MomandDadarrivebackfromv

acationadayearlierthanexpected.(P22)【知识要点】thanexpected为状语从句中的省略形式,完整句式为:than(theyare)expected,意为“比预期的,比预料的”。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以省略状语从句中的主语和be

;构成“连词(asif,if,though,unless,when,whenever)+过去分词/现在分词/形容词/介词短语”的省略句。【完成句子】①(2021·广东高二期末)经理虽然感到很累,但仍在办公室里继续工作。_____________________,themanagerkeptonwo

rkingintheoffice.②(2021·天津高三)尽管在国外生活多年,许多中国人仍然遵守传统习俗。______________________,manyChinesestillobservet

hetraditionalcustoms.③(2021·黑龙江鹤岗一中高二期末)尽管明白吸烟对他们健康的伤害,但吸烟者仍然发现戒烟很困难。___________________thedangersofsmokingtotheirhealth,smokersstil

lfindithardtogiveupsmoking.④(2021·广东高二期末)他们的结论是情况比预期的要好。Theyconcludedthatthesituationhadbecomebetter_____________.⑤(2019·黑龙江高一期末)当面临危险时,不要惊慌,你会

找到解决办法的。__________________,don’tpanic,andyouwillfindasolution.⑥(备战2021年高考英语纠错笔记)除非维修,否则冰箱不能正常工作。_____________,thefridgewon’tworkp

roperly.⑦(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)“谁应该为这次事故负责?”“老板,不是工人。他们只是按吩咐执行了指令。”—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,notthework

ers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder_______________.⑧(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)我们都知道,如果不认真处理,情况会变得更糟。Weallknowthat,________________(deal),thesitu

ationwillgetworse.⑨(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)他说话非常慢,好像每个字都要仔细斟酌。Hespokeveryslowly,________________eachoneofthem.⑩(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)每当你有

困难时,你都要毫不犹豫地向我求助。Whenever_____________,youwillnothesitatetoaskmeforhelp.经典句型-2.with复合结构【原句呈现】Theroomisinamess,withpizzaboxesonthefloorand

dirtydishesinthesink.【知识要点】“with+宾语+宾补”所构成的with的复合结构。该结构中可以用“形容词、副词、介词短语、非谓语动词(不定式、现在分词还是过去分词)”。该结构在句中可以作状语,也可作

定语。Heisusedtosleepingwiththewindowopen(窗户开着).Wholefttheroomwiththelighton(让灯亮着)?Theteachercameintotheclassroomwithabookinhishand(手上拿着一本书).Th

egirlfeltverysafewithhermotherstandingbehindher(身后站着她的母亲).Withallthethingssheneededbought(买了所需的东西),sheleftthesho

phappily.Withsomanybookstoread(有那么多书要读),Ihavenotimetochatwithyou.【完成句子】①(2021·天津静海一中高三月考)随着考试的来临,学生们变得越来越紧

张。___________________,studentsgetmoreandmorenervous.②(2019·四川高一月考)昨天,作业全部做完后,他和家人一起去看电影了。(with复合结构)Yesterday,_________________________

________,hewenttothecinemawithhisfamily.③(2020-2021学年高二英语人教版新课标专题练)由于有很多工作要做,我不能陪你去看医生了。___________________,Icouldn’tgotoseethe

doctorwithyou.④(2020·浙江省东阳中学高一期中)四周有这么多噪音,他仍然专心致志地做作业,这给我留下了深刻的印象。__________________,hestillconcentratedondoinghishomework,whichleftade

epimpressiononme.经典句型-3.have+宾语+非谓语动词结构【原句呈现】Danielhashisarmscrossedandlooksupset.【知识要点】①“have+宾语+过去分词(也可以用:get+宾语+过

去分词)”的结构,意为“使处于……状态,使被做,有某种遭遇或经历”。“have”这样用时我们称之为“使役动词”。“have+宾语+非谓语动词结构”还有另外两种形式:have+宾语+原形动词(也可以用:get+宾语+todo),意为“让……做某事”,这时

have与let,make的用法相同;have+宾语+现在分词(也可以用:get+宾语+现在分词),意为“让……一直做某事”,有“听任,保持”之意。③在“have+宾语+非谓语动词”结构中,判断使用何种形式的非谓语动词;注意:解题时务

必要判断“have”是不是作使役动词用。【完成句子】①(2019·黑龙江铁人中学高三开学考试)Claire在登机前一小时,她所携带的行李接受了检查。Claire_____________________________anhourbeforeherplaneleft

.②(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)“打扰了,先生,(请问)30号房间在哪里?”“(请)稍等一下。我会让鲍勃把你带到你的房间的。”—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’ll___________________youtoyour

room.③(2021届江苏新高考英语一轮复习)天气太冷了,他们让火着了一整夜。Itwassocoldthatthey______________________allnightlong.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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