【文档说明】unit 4 Natural Disasters -2020-2021学年高一英语同步拓展阅读 （人教版2019必修第一册）.pptx，共(47)页，12.366 MB，由管理员店铺上传

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www.1ppt.com/ziti/Tsunami（海啸）Culturalbackground海啸是因海底地震、火山爆发、海底滑坡或气象变化而产生的破坏性海浪。海啸引发的波浪通常像一道道水墙，可能袭击

海岸线，造成持续数小时的危险，每隔5-60分钟会有一次波浪袭击。海啸在许多西方语言中称为“tsunami”，其实这个单词来源于日语“つなみ”，由日语单词“つ”（意为“港口”）和“なみ”（意为“浪”）组成，发音为“tsunami”，在日语中写为汉字“津波”，即“港边的波浪”（“津”即“港”）。这也显

示出了日本是一个经常遭受海啸袭击的国家。由于动物比人类敏感，它们能够比人类先感觉到异常的变化，因此在自然灾害来临前表现出异常的行为。比如大量海洋动物在海滩上挣扎；深海鱼上岸；海鸟在海面上惊恐万状地飞；大象、狮子等狂躁不安，奔向周围的高地等。PPT模

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.Theycansensesomethingoutoftheordinary.D.Theyseetheoceandrawingbackfromthebeaches.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“

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ti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Answerthefollowingquestions3.Whycantsunamiscauseheavydamage?A.Theyhappenedsuddenly.

B.Theyareverypowerfulandlong-lasting.C.Theybreakonthecoast,unlikenormalwaves.D.Theyarecausedbyunderwaterearthquakes.4.Wha

tisthistextmainlyabout?A.Howtoguardagainsttsunamis.B.Differencesbetweenwavetypes.C.Whattodowithtsunamiwaves.

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.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.1ReadagainanddothediscourseanalysisElephantsonthecoastofThailandareactingstrange

ly.Theystamptheirfeetandsignal(示意)towardthehills.Theseadrawsbackfromthebeaches.Fishfallheavilyinthemud(淤泥).Suddenly,ahugewav

eappears.Thisisnoordinarywave.Itisatsunami!TopicsentencePPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/

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n/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.2Readagainanddothediscourseana

lysisTsunamiwavesarelargerandfasterthannormalsurfacewaves.Atsunamiwavecantravelasfastasajetplaneandcanbeastallasaten-storybuilding.Imag

inedroppingastoneintoapool.Thewateronthesurfaceripples(起涟漪).Atsunamiislikeaverypowerfulripple.Tsunamisbeginwhentheocea

nrisesorfallsverysuddenly.Lotsofseawaterisdisplaced.Thismovementcauseshugewaves.CharacteristicsPPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：w

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discourseanalysisCauseIfatsunamihappens,theremustbesomekindofforcethatcausestheoceanwatertobecomedisplaced.Mostt

sunamisarecausedbyunderwaterearthquakes.However,volcanoes,landslides,largeicebergs,andevenmeteorites(陨石)areabletocauseon

eofthesehugewaves.Tsunamisareextremelypowerful.Ordinarywaveslosepowerwhentheybreak.Tsunamiwavescanremainpowerf

ulforseveraldays.Becausetsunamiwavesaresostrong,theycankillpeople,damagebuildings,andcompletelyruinanec

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inanddothediscourseanalysisScientistshavenowayofpredicting(预测)whenatsunamiwillhit.However,ifapowerfulenoughearthquakehappen

s,scientistscansendoutawarningorawatch.Awarningmeansthatatsunamiwillverylikelyhitsoon.Awatchmeansthatconditi

onsarefavorable(有利的)foratsunami.Whenpeoplearetoldtokeepwatchonatsunamiorgivenawarning,theyhavemoretimetoprepare.Itisbestnottogetcaughtunaware(没

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陈述1（Para.2）:Characteristicsoftsunamis具体陈述2（Para.3）:__________oftsunamis具体陈述3（Para.4）:__________________具体陈述4（Para.5）:Warningorwatchoftsuna

misReadagainanddothediscourseanalysis概述（Para.1）Tsunamiis_______________.noordinarywaveCausesEffectsoftsunamisPPT模板下载：www.1pp

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biao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.

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/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwe

n/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.1ElephantsonthecoastofThailandareactingstrangely.Theystampthe

irfeetandsignal(示意)towardthehills.Theseadrawsbackfromthebeaches.Fishfallheavilyinthemud(淤泥).Suddenly,ahugewaveappear

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iti/Para.1ElephantsonthecoastofThailandareactingstrangely.Theystamptheirfeetandsignal(示意)towardthehills.Theseadrawsbackfromthebeac

hes.Fishfallheavilyinthemud(淤泥).Suddenly,ahugewaveappears.Thisisnoordinarywave.Itisatsunami!Importantanddifficultp

oints新旧知识联系：stampn.邮票vt.在……上贴邮票语境义：v.跺（脚）；重踩，重踏词块：stampone’sfeet跺脚PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.

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pt.com/ziti/Para.1ElephantsonthecoastofThailandareactingstrangely.Theystamptheirfeetandsignal(示意)towardthehills.Thesea

drawsbackfromthebeaches.Fishfallheavilyinthemud(淤泥).Suddenly,ahugewaveappears.Thisisnoordinarywave.Itisatsunami!Im

portantanddifficultpoints输出词块：drawback(fromsth/fromdoingsth)退回；后退PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.co

m/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/

powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/

fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.1ElephantsonthecoastofTha

ilandareactingstrangely.Theystamptheirfeetandsignal(示意)towardthehills.Theseadrawsbackfromthebeaches.Fishfallheav

ilyinthemud(淤泥).Suddenly,ahugewaveappears.Thisisnoordinarywave.Itisatsunami!Importantanddifficultpoints写作句式：sb/sthisnoord

inary…某人/某物可不是一般的……本句翻译：这可不是普通的海浪。/这个海浪非同寻常。PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt

.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word

教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷

下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.2Tsunamiwavesarelargerandfasterthanno

rmalsurfacewaves.Atsunamiwavecantravelasfastasajetplaneandcanbeastallasaten-storybuilding.Imaginedroppingastoneintoapool.Thewateronthesurfaceri

pples(起涟漪).Atsunamiislikeaverypowerfulripple.Tsunamisbeginwhentheoceanrisesorfallsverysuddenly.Lotsofseawaterisdisplaced.Thismovemen

tcauseshugewaves.Importantanddifficultpoints熟词生义：travelv.storyn.travel熟义：旅行生义：英语释义：togoormoveatapartic

ularspeed,inaparticulardirection,oraparticulardistancestory熟义：故事生义:行进，转送，传播楼层PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.

1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下

载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www

.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.2Tsunamiwavesarelargeran

dfasterthannormalsurfacewaves.Atsunamiwavecantravelasfastasajetplaneandcanbeastallasaten-storybuilding.Imaginedroppingas

toneintoapool.Thewateronthesurfaceripples(起涟漪).Atsunamiislikeaverypowerfulripple.Tsunamisbeginwhentheoceanrisesorfallsverysuddenly.Lotsofseawate

risdisplaced.Thismovementcauseshugewaves.Importantanddifficultpoints精准的汉语释义：rise：（潮）涨fall：（潮）退PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业

PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.co

m/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1pp

t.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字

体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.2Tsunamiwavesarelargerandfasterthannormalsurfacewaves.Atsunamiwavecantravelasfastasajetplaneandcanbeastallas

aten-storybuilding.Imaginedroppingastoneintoapool.Thewateronthesurfaceripples(起涟漪).Atsunamiislikeaverypowerfulripple.Tsunamisbeginwhentheoceanriseso

rfallsverysuddenly.Lotsofseawaterisdisplaced.Thismovementcauseshugewaves.Importantanddifficultpoints构词法：dis-(否定前缀):不；非；相反；相对+placev

.放置；安顿displacev.挪开；移动；转移e.g.dislike讨厌disappear消失dishonest不诚实的PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.c

om/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.

com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt

.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com

/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.3ImportantanddifficultpointsIfatsunamihappens,theremustbesomekindo

fforcethatcausestheoceanwatertobecomedisplaced.Mosttsunamisarecausedbyunderwaterearthquakes.However,volcanoes,landslides,largeicebergs,andeve

nmeteorites(陨石)areabletocauseoneofthesehugewaves.词义辨析：force,powerforce指外力，破坏力power指事物本身的力PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/mob

an/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀

PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/ex

cel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1

ppt.com/ziti/Para.3Ifatsunamihappens,theremustbesomekindofforcethatcausestheoceanwatertobecomedisplac

ed.Mosttsunamisarecausedbyunderwaterearthquakes.However,volcanoes,landslides,largeicebergs,andevenmeteorites(陨石)areabletocauseoneofthese

hugewaves.Importantanddifficultpoints合成词：landsliden.崩塌；塌方landn.土地；陆地+sliden.熟义：滑动生义：崩塌PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/mo

ban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PP

T下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.c

om/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.4Im

portantanddifficultpointsTsunamisareextremelypowerful.Ordinarywaveslosepowerwhentheybreak.Tsunamiwavescanremainpowerfulforseveraldays.Be

causetsunamiwavesaresostrong,theycankillpeople,damagebuildings,andcompletelyruinanecosysteminjustonehour.熟义：破裂；破碎生义：（波涛）拍岸，迸溅e.g.thesoundo

fwavesbreakingonthebeach浪涛拍岸的声音PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/

jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt

.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/zili

ao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下

载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.4Tsunamisareextremelypowerful.Ordinarywaveslosepowerwhentheybreak.Tsunamiwavesc

anremainpowerfulforseveraldays.Becausetsunamiwavesaresostrong,theycankillpeople,damagebuildings,andcompletelyruinanecosysteminjustonehour.Im

portantanddifficultpoints辨析：damage,ruin,destroyPPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.co

m/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerp

oint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt

.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.4damage侧重“损”，表示可修复，常和badly、seriously等

副词搭配；destroy侧重“毁”，表示不可修复，不复存在，常和completely、entirely等副词搭配；ruin侧重“毁坏”，使美好的事物失去用途或优良特性，尽管此物仍然存在。ImportantanddifficultpointsPPT模板下载：www.1ppt

.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：ww

w.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word

教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：w

ww.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.5ImportantanddifficultpointsScientistshavenowayofpredicting(预测)whenatsunamiwil

lhit.However,ifapowerfulenoughearthquakehappens,scientistscansendoutawarningorawatch.Awarningmeansthatatsunamiwillverylikelyhitsoon.Awatchmeanstha

tconditionsarefavorable(有利的)foratsunami.Whenpeoplearetoldtokeepwatchonatsunamiorgivenawarning,theyhavemor

etimetoprepare.Itisbestnottogetcaughtunaware(没意识到)whenatsunamiisontheway!一词多义：基本义：击；击打语境义：灾祸等击打某地或某人侵袭，袭击PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板

：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tub

iao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.

1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/z

iti/Para.5ImportantanddifficultpointsScientistshavenowayofpredicting(预测)whenatsunamiwillhit.However,ifapowerful

enoughearthquakehappens,scientistscansendoutawarningorawatch.Awarningmeansthatatsunamiwillverylikelyhitsoon.Awat

chmeansthatconditionsarefavorable(有利的)foratsunami.Whenpeoplearetoldtokeepwatchonatsunamiorgivenawarning,theyhavemoretimetoprepare.Itisbestnottoget

caughtunaware(没意识到)whenatsunamiisontheway!熟词生义：watch熟义：n.手表v.注意；监视生义：n.注意；监视输出词块：keepwatchon密切注视PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1pp

t.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.

1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/zili

ao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.5Importan

tanddifficultpointsScientistshavenowayofpredicting(预测)whenatsunamiwillhit.However,ifapowerfulenoughearthquakehappens,scientistscansendoutawarningor

awatch.Awarningmeansthatatsunamiwillverylikelyhitsoon.Awatchmeansthatconditionsarefavorable(有利的)foratsunami.Whenpeoplearetoldtokeepwatchonats

unamiorgivenawarning,theyhavemoretimetoprepare.Itisbestnottogetcaughtunaware(没意识到)whenatsunamiisontheway!词块：ve

ry/mostlikely很可能PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/bei

jing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1

ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教

案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.5ImportantanddifficultpointsScientistshavenowayofpredicting(预测)whenatsunamiwillhit

.However,ifapowerfulenoughearthquakehappens,scientistscansendoutawarningorawatch.Awarningmeansthatatsun

amiwillverylikelyhitsoon.Awatchmeansthatconditionsarefavorable(有利的)foratsunami.Whenpeoplearetoldtokeepwatchonatsunamiorgivenawarning,theyhavemoretim

etoprepare.Itisbestnottogetcaughtunaware(没意识到)whenatsunamiisontheway!写作句式：Itisbest(not)todosthe.g.Itisbestt

otakeeasyforaweekortwo.最好放松一两个星期。PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1pp

t.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai

/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1pp

t.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Para.5ImportantanddifficultpointsScientis

tshavenowayofpredicting(预测)whenatsunamiwillhit.However,ifapowerfulenoughearthquakehappens,scientistscansendoutawarningorawatch.Awarningm

eansthatatsunamiwillverylikelyhitsoon.Awatchmeansthatconditionsarefavorable(有利的)foratsunami.Whenpeopleare

toldtokeepwatchonatsunamiorgivenawarning,theyhavemoretimetoprepare.Itisbestnottogetcaughtunaware(没意识到)whenatsunamiison

theway!输出词块：onthe/one’sway即将到达/发生（=coming）拓展知识：ina/oneway在某种程度上inthe/one’sway妨碍；挡着……的路makeyourway(to/towardssth)去；去往PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com

/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/

PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载

：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.

com/ziti/Question1Importantanddifficultpoints1.Whydoelephantsactstrangelybeforeatsunamihits?A.Theydislikethehugewaves.B.Theya

reafraidofthebigfish.C.Theycansensesomethingoutoftheordinary.D.Theyseetheoceandrawingbackfromthebeaches.名词动化：sense名词：（对某物的）感觉动词：感觉到PP

T模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景

图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/po

werpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：

www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Question1Importantanddifficultpoi

nts1.Whydoelephantsactstrangelybeforeatsunamihits?A.Theydislikethehugewaves.B.Theyareafraidofthebigfish.C.The

ycansensesomethingoutoftheordinary.D.Theyseetheoceandrawingbackfromthebeaches.认知词块：outoftheordinary不寻常PPT模板下载：www

.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1

ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt

.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jia

oan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/ⅣListen&readFeel,touch,appreciateListenandReadElephantsonthecoastofThailandareactingstrangely.Theystampthe

irfeetandsignaltowardthehills.Theseadrawsbackfromthebeaches.Fishfallheavilyinthemud.Suddenly,ahugewaveappears.Thisisnoordinarywav

e.Itisatsunami!Tsunamiwavesarelargerandfasterthannormalsurfacewaves.Atsunamiwavecantravelasfastasajetpla

neandcanbeastallasaten-storybuilding.Imaginedroppingastoneintoapool.Thewateronthesurfaceripples.Atsun

amiislikeaverypowerfulripple.TsunamisPPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1pp

t.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.co

m/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1pp

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ti/ⅤPost-readingPPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.

com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：w

ww.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1p

pt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.

com/ziti/“意识培养”辨析义Deliberatepractice英语释义：damage:toharmsomethingdestroy:todamagesomethingsobadlythatitcannotbeus

edruin:todamagesomethingsobadlythatitlosesallitsvalue,pleasure,etc.PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jier

i/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.co

m/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1pp

t.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/“意识培养”辨析义Del

iberatepractice1.在横线上分别填入上面所给的三个词，使之与图片内容匹配。（1）___________（2）___________（3）___________damagedestroyruinPPT模板

下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表

下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.c

om/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下

载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/“意识培养”辨析义Deliberatepractice2.从方框中选择单词的适当形式补全下列短文。ApowerfultyphoonhitwhenTomwastravelin

ginTaizhou.Hewasshockedtoseethatsomebuildingswerebadly（1）________.Somewereevencompletely（2）________andhadtoberebuilt.Ofcourse,histripwas（3）________.

damageddestroyedruinedruin,damage,destroyPPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：w

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：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PP

T课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt

.com/ziti/“能力提升”：语用意义Deliberatepractice一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。Ordinarywaveslosepowerwhentheybreak.__________迸溅

PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www

.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Ex

cel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1pp

t.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/“能力提升”：英汉对比Deliberatepractice二、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。Scientistshavenowayofpred

ictingwhenatsunamiwill______(发生；侵袭).hitPPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jier

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m/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.

1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/ⅥSummaryPPT模板下载：www.1pp

t.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.

1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt

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ww.1ppt.com/ziti/TopicVocabulary话题词汇拓展DisasterOccurrenceandimpacthit,strike,ruin,destroy,damage,suffer,consequence,cause,burst

,shake,break,release,danger,severe,frighten,trap,panic,injured,death,victim,burndown…Rescueandrebuildprovide,supply,shelter,survi

ve,inneed,searchfor,rescue,confirm,donate,relief,hope,recover,predict,disasterarea…earthquake,fire,flood,

typhoon,drought,tsunami,volcano,sandstorm,tornado,hurricane…PPT模板下载：www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板：www.1ppt.c

om/hangye/节日PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载：www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiaz

ai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程：www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程：www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载：www.1ppt.com/kejian/范

文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/字体下载：www.1ppt.com/ziti/Importa

ntsentences仿效熟诵➢Atsunamiwavecantravelasfastasajetplaneandcanbeastallasaten-storybuilding.➢Itisbestnottogetcaughtunawarewhenatsu

namiisontheway!➢Inlifewewillalwaysbefacedwithchallenges,problems,anddisasters.➢Alwayskeepinmindthatsomethingwonderf

ulcouldhappeninadisaster.➢Trytoputyourselfinothers’shoes.➢Asmentionedabove,theclothesstudentstypicallyweardonotexpresstheirind

ividuality.