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涡阳一中2020级高一下学期期末测试英语考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchis
theshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。l.Whatwillthemandolater?A.AttendameetingB.SendsomelettersC.Gotothepostoffice2.Whatdidthemanwatchyesterday?A.A
footballmatchB.AmovieC.Abasketballgame3.Whatdidthewomanshusbandstudyincollege?A.ChineseB.EnglishC.Spanish4.Wha
tdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.BuyadressB.BuyanothergiftC.Tellhismotherhonestly5.Whatistheman?A.AdriverB.ArepairmanC
.Apoliceman第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每
小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HusbandandwifeB.FatheranddaughterC.Driverandpassenger7
.HowwillthespeakersgototheBookBuilding?A.OnfootB.BytaxiC.Bybus听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.SadB.Disappo
intedC.Happy9.Whowillthemancalltosharethisgoodnewslater?A.HisbrotherB.HisparentsC.Hisfriends听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Where
willthespeakersprobablygo?A.ShanghaiB.Theman'shometownC.Shenzhen11.HowmanypainterspaintedthebiggestM
onaLisaintheworld?A.999B.909C.1,00012.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?A.AfamouspainterB.AtravelplanC.Thefinale
xam听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.FoggyB.SunnyC.Rainy14.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisafternoon?A.Togo
swimmingB.TohaveaP.EclassC.Toattendtheopening15.Howdidthemangettoknowtheweatherreport?A.Byhearingthera
dioB.BysearchingontheInternetC.Bycallingtheweatherservice16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.HeworriestoomuchB.Heistooserious
C.Heishumorous听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoffindingsomeonetofixafridge?A.DifficultB.EasyC.Frequent18.WhathappenedtoMrs.White?A.He
rfridgewasbrokenB.HerTVsetstoppedworkingC.Herwashingmachinedidn'twork19.WhywasMrs.Whiteunhappywhentherepairmanarrived?A.ThemancametooearlyB.Th
emandidn'tcomeintimeC.Themanaskedformuchmoney20.WhendidMrs.Whitetelephonetheshop?A.Onthe19thB.Onthe20thC.Onthe21st第
二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheProjectGalleryworkswithlocalcommunitiesandmodernartistsrespondingto
ourcollections.ItislocatedtotheleftofthemainentranceatYorkArtGalleryandyoucanapplyforfreeentryduringnormalg
alleryopeninghoursTeenageArtSchoolJune一SeptemberComeandexperiencethecreativity,hi-techandexplorationoftraditionalarttechniquesproducedbyTeenageArtS
chool.Thisyear'sfreeexhibitioniscurrentlyondisplayintheProjectGalleryuntillateSeptember.Ourexperimentalfive-daycourseforchildrenbetween14an
d17yearsrunsyearly,studyingdifferenttopicsandapproachestohelpyoungpeopledeveloptheirskillsasartists.Bouts
ArtistinResidenceOctober—DecemberYorkArtGalleryispleasedtobeworkingwithastudentartistfromYorkStJohn'sUniversitytoproducefinear
tvisualsinresponsetoMakingaMasterpiece:BoutsandBeyond.Usingtheexhibitionasastartingpointforinspirati
on,ourstudentswillcreatetheirownartworkintheProjectGallery.Seehowartistsmakeimagesandworkontechniquesinthisdevelopingstudioanddisplayspace
.ThisexhibitionhasbeendevelopedasafundedpartnershipwithTheBowesMuseumandBristolMuseum.21.Whatismentioneda
bouttheProjectGalleryinparagraph1?A.ItsaddressB.ItshistoryC.ItsopeningdateD.Itscontactway22.Whatdoweknowabouttheexperimentalcourse?A.
ItchargeshighpricesB.IthasanagelimitC.ItisheldeverymonthD.Itteachestraditionalbeliefs23.What'sthecommonpurposeofthe
twoexhibitions?A.ToattractmoredonationB.TodevelophightechnologyC.Toinspirestudents'artcreativityD.TointroduceStJohn'sUniversity
BItwasthedayafterChristmas33yearsago.Mywifegavebirthtoourfirstchild.WewerefullofappreciationtohaveJosephJohnMazzellaI,alsocalledJJ,sleepin
gpeacefullyinthecradle(摇篮)nexttoourbed.Wehadbeenontheroadshowingoffourlittlebabytoallofthegrandparentsandgreat-grandparents.IthadbeenabusyChri
stmasandhardonmywifewhowasstillrecoveringfromheroperation.Nowwewerebackinourtinyflattryingtogetafewextrahoursofsleepbeforestartingthe
day.JustthenIheardJJstirringinhiscradle.Ileanedoverandpickedhimupbeforehestartedtocryandthencarefullystoleoutintothelivi
ngroomsothatmywifecouldkeepsleeping.IpickedupabottleandsatinourrockingchairwithJJinmyarms.Irockedquietlyandfedhiminthelivingroomwhilehelookedupa
tmewithhislovingeyes.IspokesoftlytohimbutalsofeltalittlenervousandscaredasIwatchedhim.HowwasIgoingtotakecareofhim?Iwasanewfatherandhadnoideawhat
thefuturehadinstoreforus.Irockedandrocked.Butluckily,Ihadsomanyelderstohelpme.AfterafewminutesIsawthesunslowlyrisingintheskyout
sidemywindow.Thebrightlightwasshiningdownfromtheheavensmakingthefreshlyfallensnowshinewithbeautythattouchedmysoul.AsIwatchedit,myfearescapedan
dIfeltsuchsenseofpeace,harmony,loveandjoy.TheChristmasspirithadenteredmyheartandIsmiled.Iknewthenthatwhateverthefuturewouldhold,itwouldbesmo
othaslongasIkeptloveinmyheart.NewlifeispreciousandIbelievedmychildwouldbegrateful,tooandbringusnewsunshineinthefuture.24.Howdidthecouplefeelaboutt
hebirthofJJ?A.AppreciativeB.CalmC.HelplessD.Disappointed25.WhydidtheauthorcarryJJtoanotherroom?A.TolookforabottleB.Toappreci
atethesunC.TomakehimsleepagainD.Toavoiddisturbinghiswife26.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardshisfamily'sfuturewhenhesawthesunrise?A.
DoubtfulB.PositiveC.UncertainD.Unconcerned27.Whatdoesthetextmainlyshow?A.Thefamily'sdifficultyB.Themother'spainandfearC.Thebaby'slifeexperiences
D.Thefather'sloveandresponsibilityCVisitorstoRomecannowseeoneofthemostimportantprivatecollectionsofancientGreekandRomanstatue
s(雕像).The90worksfromtheTorloniaCollectionopenedthisweekinthenewlyrebuiltPalazzoCaffarelli,overlookingtheRomanFo
rum.Amongtheworksisafountain(喷泉)thatwasmadeinancientGreece.ExpertsonancientRomebelievethefountainoncestoodinthe
gardenofthegeneralandstatesmanJuliusCaesar.Itwasalreadyhundredsofyearsold.The620-pieceTorloniaCollectionisbelievedtob
ethegreatestprivatecollectionofclassicalartintheworld.ItwasbegunmorethanacenturyagobyPrinceAlessandroTorlonia.Hefoundmanyofthepiecesonthegro
undsofhisfamily'sRomangarden.RichfromabusinessrelationshipwiththeVatican(梵蒂冈),thefamilyboughtotherwellknownstatuecollections.I
n1884,theprincebuilthisownmuseumtoshowoffhiscollection.Whenthemuseumclosedin1976,thepieceswentintostorage.“Thereappearanceofsuchacoll
ectionisaveryimportantevent,”saidarthistorianSalvatoreSettis.“WhenIsawthemforthefirsttime,theywereveryemotionalbecauseIknewmostofthosepi
ecesfrombooks,butIhadneverseenthem.”TheTorloniafamilychoseSettistohelpwiththedifficultjobofdecidingwhichworkssho
uldbeshowntothepublic.AnnaMariaCarrubahelpedpreparethestatuesfortheshow.“Manyofthesepieceswerealreadyrestoredfrom(theyear)1600onwards.Wedidn
'tneedtoworkonthestructureofthestatuesbutonlyonthesurfaces,cleaningthem,”shesaid.Theshowwillstayopenunti
lJune29,2021.Itistheresultofpublicandprivatecooperationamongthecultureministry,thecityofRome,theTorloniaFoundationandtheRomanje
welerBvlgari.28.WhichofthefollowingcandescribetheTorloniafamily?A.UnluckyB.WealthyC.HumorousD.Ungenerous29.Whatdidtheprincethinkof
hisprivatestatuecollection?A.ItisamatterofprideB.ItisnotworthstoringC.ItshouldnotbemadepublicD.Itshouldberecord
edinbooks30.WhatwasSettisrequestedtodobytheTorloniafamily?A.RepairstatuesB.IntroducestatuesC.SelectstatuesforshowD.Put
offthestatueshow31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnArtShowofStatuesWasHeldin1976B.PeopleLookForwardtoSeeingFamousStatuesC.
AncientStatuesReappearafterYearsinStorageD.AFamousFountainDatesBacktoAncientGreeceDYoumayhavenoticedparticularbrightnightskiesrecentlyasweex
periencedafullmoon.NASAreportedtheevent,calledtheWolfMoon,beganThursdayafternoonandendedSaturdaymorning.Butdidyounoticeanychangesinyou
rpersonalsleeppatternsinthedaysleadinguptothefullmoon?Asthelatestfullmoonwasbeginning,anewstudywasreleasedsuggestingthatafullmooncanaffect
humansleepcycles.Researchersconfirmedthatthenightsleadinguptoafullmoonhavemorenaturallightavailableafterthesungoesdown.Thenewresearchfound
thatinthedaysbeforeafullmoon,peoplegotosleeplaterintheeveningandsleepforshorterperiodsoftime.Themoontakes27.3daystogoaroundtheEarth,butitta
kes29.5daystocompleteafullcyclefromNewMoontoNewMoon.Thenewstudymeasuredthesleeppatternsoftestsubjectsasthemoonprogr
essedthroughatleastonewhole29.5-daycycle.Somesubjectsweretestedthroughtwomooncycles.Onaverage,peopleinvolvedinthestudysleptabout5
2minuteslessonnightsbeforeafullmoon.Theyalsowenttobedabout30minuteslater.Theresearchshowedthatpeoplehadthelatestbedt
imeandtheshortestamountofsleepduringthenightsthatwerethreetofivedaysbeforeafullmoon.Thestudyinvolved98individualslivinginthreediffe
rentindigenouscommunitiesinArgentina.Eachlocalcommunityhaddifferentaccesstoelectricity.Onecountrysidecommunityhadnoele
ctricityaccess,whileasecondhadonlylimitedaccess.Athirdcommunitywasinamorepopulatedareaandhadfullaccesstoelectricity.Thescientistssayfur
therresearchisneededtohelpexplainotherpossiblecausesforthechangesinsleeppatternsinthetestsubjects.Suchcausescouldinvolvebiologicaldifferences
inindividualsorsocialpatternswithincommunities.32.Howdoestheauthorleadinthetopicofthetext?A.BycomparisonB.Bylistin
gdataC.ByimaginationD.Byaskingaquestion33.Whatconclusiondidtheresearchersdrawfromtheirstudy?A.FullmooncanimpactsleepB.Brightsk
iesaregoodforsleepC.EyesightisinfluencedbymoonlightD.Powersupplieschangesleeppatterns34.Whendidpeoplegettheleastamountofsle
epinthestudy?A.FivedaysafterafullmoonB.OnthenightofthefullmoonC.FourdaysbeforeafullmoonD.Duringthenightswithoutelectric
ity35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indigenous”inparagraph6probablymean?A.IllegalB.NativeC.VirtualD.Foreign第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填
入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeProductiveDuringDifficultTimesWhenwearestruggling,orwhenwehaveahardtimefocusing,wemayturntoothersforhe
lp.Wemayevenwishwehadaherotohelpus.Well,todayhereissomeadviceforyou.Turnourselvesintoourownheroes.Wh
enwemakeourselvesheroes,wenotonlygainfocusbutalsoasenseofpurpose.36Forexample,itcangiveushopeasstoriesinthebooksoftendo.Instories,wr
itersoftengivetheirhero,themainpersoninthestory,apurpose.37Writeoutourtasksandideas.Instories,heroesa
lsohavetasks,whichtheywanttofinishandideas,whichtheyseeforthemselves.Sowecanwriteoutourtasksandideas,notjustforapro
jectbutforourlifeaswell.Withcleartasksandideas,eventsinourlifenolongerseemtobeseparateevents.38There'sjustalotofvalueinhavin
gtasksandideas.39Whenweknowourstrengths,wecanusethemfully.Indifficulttimes,wecanmakeourlifeeasierbyfocusingonou
rstrengths.Itisevenmoreimportanttoidentifyweaknesses.Allheroeshavethem.Ontheirjourneytheyfacetheirweaknessesandlearnfromthem.Havesmallgoa
lswithinalargergoal.Asweknow,thehero'sjourneyisnotaone-timething.Itisajourneyweareoninourentirelife.40Ourlife'sjourneyisongoingan
dever-changing.Weshouldberealisticwithourgoalsandtobekindtoourselves,especiallyduringdifficulttimes.A.Learnfromheroesinstories.B.Weoftenlivealifewit
houtpurpose.C.Knowourstrengthsandweaknesses.D.Theybecomepartofourlargerstories.E.Sohavesmallgoalsthatwecanme
asureinsomeway.F.Wecandothesameforourselvesandidentifyourpurposes.G.Makingourselvestheheroesinourownstorieshelpsusinmanyways.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分4
5分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasstandinginthecheckoutlinebehindayoungwoman.Whenitwasher41topay,thecas
hiercalledhernameandaskedherhowshewasgoing.Itlookedasiftheywere42witheachother.Thewomanlooked43andsaid,“Notsogood.Myhusbandhasjust44hisjobandhasnoth
ingtodoathome.Mysonisuptohisold45againandoftenmakestroubleatschool.Idon'tknowhowto46thedifficulttime.”Thenshepaidforherfood.
Iwas47tohearthat.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn'tknowhow.ShouldI48somecashforherorfindajobforherhusband?ThewomanleftthestorebeforeIcouldd
oanything.WhenIreturnedtotheparkinglot,I49thewomanatadistance,andIrememberedsomethingthatcouldhelpherinadifferentbuthopef
ully50way.ThenIsaid,“Excuseme?ImsosorrythatIheardsomething51yousaidtothecashier52.I'dliketogiveyousomething.”Ihandedhera(n)53.Whensh
eopeneditandreadtheonlytwo54intheletter,shebegantocry.Thenshesmiledthrough55,“Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanstome.”AllIcouldthinkto56was,“Would
itbeOKtogiveyoua(n)57?”Sheagreed.Afterwehugged,Iwalkedbacktomycarandbeganto58too.Doyouknowthewordsintheletter?“
YouMatter.”Ithinktellingotherpeoplethattheymatteralsomatters.Westarvefor59butfeelmorehelplessthanever.60,we
arealwaysneededbyeachother.41.A.habitB.turnC.ideaD.joy42.A.familiarB.pleasedC.impatientD.satisfied43.A.powerfu
lB.modestC.sadD.foolish44.A.determinedB.supportedC.balancedD.lost45.A.responsibilityB.tricksC.promiseD.expectations46.A.setdownB.refert
oC.accountforD.getthrough47.A.relievedB.sorryC.entertainedD.curious.48.A.provideB.printC.pickD.pay49.A.remin
dedB.appreciatedC.rescuedD.spotted50.A.strangeB.thankfulC.beneficialD.fortunate51.A.unhappyB.impossibleC.sickD.confusing52.A.
inthedistanceB.byallmeansC.infunD.bychance53.A.deviceB.medalC.envelopeD.advertisement54.A.storiesB.n
otesC.wordsD.sentences55.A.tearsB.mannersC.signalsD.cheers56.A.apologizeB.respondC.defendD.suffer57.A.liftB.topicC.excuseD.hug58.A.communicateB.li
stenC.cryD.work59.A.connectionB.freedomC.fashionD.peace60.A.QuicklyB.ActuallyC.AccidentallyD.Unluckily第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的
单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bodylanguageisusedbypeopleforsendingmessagestooneanother.Itisveryusefulbecauseitcanhelpyoumakeyou
rself61(easy)understood.Whenyouaretalkingwithothers,youarenotonlyusingwords,butalsousingexpressionsandg
estures.Asmileandahandshakeshowwelcome,and62(clap)handsalwaysmeanscongratulations.Noddingtheheadmeansagreementbutshakingt
heheadmeansdisagreement.Thegestures63(accept)bothbyChineseandforeignersashaving64samemeanings.Thereisawide65(various)ofbody
languageintheworld.Forexample,meninRussia,FranceandArabcountrieskisseachotherwhentheymeet,butmeninChinaandAustraliashakehandsinste
adofkissing.PeopleinPuertoRioliketouchingeachother,butAustraliashakehandsinsteadofkissing.PeopleinPuerto
Rioliketouchingeachother,butpeople,66comefromEnglish-speakingcountries,donottoucheachother.PeopleinArabcountrieslikest
andingclosetooneanotherwhentheyaretalking.However,Englishpeoplemustkeepadistanceaway.Insome67(Asia)countries,youmustnottouc
htheheadofanotherperson.Whenyouuseaforeignlanguage,itisveryimportant68(know)themeaningsofgesturesandmovementsintheforeig
ncountry.Followingthecustomswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithpeoplethere.69addition,bythismeansyoucanmakeyourstaytheremore70(please)andcomfortable.第四部
分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyneighborGrannyZhangandmym
otheraregoodfriend.Theyoftenwalk,danceandshoptogether.LastweekGrannyZhanggaveusseveralpiesmakingbyherself.Andshebroughtbigapples,whichg
ivenbyherrelatives.Wewereverygratefulforhergenerosity.Howcouldwethankedher?Thenanopportunitycame.Yesterdaywa
stheChildren'sDay.Imadelotsofdumplingswithmymother,andthenIsentanytoGrannyZhang'shouse.Shewasveryhappilytoseeme.Shehappilyacceptedthefoodbutg
avemeaboxofchocolateforreturn.Latershetoldmethatshecelebratedthedaybycookthedumplingsforhergrandchildren.第二节书面表达(满分
25分)假定你是李华,最近你市新建成一个主题公园。请给你的新西兰朋友Bryan写封邮件告知此事,内容包括:1.公园主题:中国茶文化;2.园内展示:茶的种植历史,茶的种类,茶室等;3.邀请他前来参观。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已为你写好。试题答案1~5ABCBC6~10BBCBA1
1~15ABACC16~20AACBC21~23ABC24~27ADBD28~31BACC32~35DACB36~40GFDCE41~45BACDB46~50DBADC51~55ADCCA56~60BDCAB61.easily62.clapping63.areac
cepted64.the65.variety66.who67.Asian68.toknow69.In70.pleasant/pleasing短文改错MyneighborGrannyZhangandmymothera
regoodfriend.Theyoftenwalk,danceandshoptogether.LastfriendsweekGrannyZhanggaveusseveralpiesmakingbyherself.Andshebroughtbigapples,which
∧givenbyhermadewererelatives.Wewereverygratefulforhergenerosity.Howcouldwethankedher?Thenanopportunitycame.YesterdaythankwastheChildren'sDay.Ima
delotsofdumplingswithmymother,andthenIsentanytoGrannyZhang'shouse.Shesomewasveryhappilytoseeme.Shehappilyacceptedthefoodbutgavemeaboxofc
hocolateforreturn.Latershetoldhappyandinmethatshecelebratedthedaybycookthedumplingsforhergrandchildren.cooking书面表达.Onepossiblev
ersion:DearBryan,I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutthethemeparkwhichhasbeenbuiltrecentlyinourcity.ItsthemeisChineseTeaCulture.Walkin
galongthealley,youcanseelotsofdifferent“tea”characterswrittenbyfamousscholars.ThehistoryofteagrowinginChinaandthespecialwaysofcookingdifferenttea,s
uchasLongjingtea,andPu'erteaarealsoshownontheculturalwallinthepark.Besides,theparkisfullofuniqueteahouses,allowingvisitorstotastevarioustea
.SoIsincerelyinviteyoutocomehereandexperienceourteaculture.Yours,LiHua