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高三英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟
的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.₤9.15.答案是C1.Whatdoesthewomanneed?A.Aspoon.B.Ah
amburger.C.Abowlofsoup.2.Whatarethespeakersexcitedabout?A.Earningmoney.B.Nothavingtopaytheirbills.C.Getting
anewbankintheirneighborhood.3.WhatwasthemainreasonforJulietochoosetheuniversity?A.Theschoolfees.B.Thelocation.C:Th
ecourses.4.Whichdressdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Theyellowone.B.Theblueone.C.Theredone.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atalaundrypla
ce.B.Ataclothingstore.C.Atapostoffice.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.Whatwillthespeakersdoaboutthetimedifference?A.
Sleepinthenextday.B.Avoidgoingoutintheday.C.Gotobedearlytonight.7.Howwillthespeakersexploretheareatoday'?A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.听第7段材料,回答第8
至10题.8.Whatisthegeneraltopicofthediscussion?A.Doinghomeworkandtakingtests.B.Organizingandplanningforschool.C.Ta
kingdifferentclasses.9.Whoisthewomantalkingwith?A.Herclassmate.B;Herteacher.C.Herfather.10.Whatadvicedoesthe
mangivethewoman?A.Copyingallnotesinonenotebook.B.Usingdifferentcolorednotebooks.C.Usingacalendartorememberduedates.听第8段
材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstude
nt.C.Motherandchild.12.WhichstepdidMattforget?A.Puttinginthesoap.B.Choosingthespeed.C.Pressingthestartbutton.13.Whatisthelaststepintheprocess?A.
Cleaningoutthedryer.B.Takingoutthedryclothes.'C.Foldingtheclothes.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14.WhenisNathangoingforhispractice?A.Thisfall.B.
Thissummer.C.Thiswinter.15.HowdoesNathanfeelaboutworkingforabignewspaper?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.16.WhatwillNathanlikelybedoing?A.Or
ganizingfiles.B.Copyingpapers.C.Keepingthetrashclearedup.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.Whywastheladyfrightened?A.Shewaslost.B.Itwasdarkonth
estreet.C.Themanwaspoorandshabby.18.Whathappenedtothelady?A.Hercarbrokedown.B.Herhandswerehurt.C.Hermoneywasstolen.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthewaitress?A.
Shetoldherhusbandthegoodnewsonthephone:B.Shewouldgivebirthtoababy.C.Shedidn'twanttopaytheladyback.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus
?A.Neverdrivealone.B.Helpingothershelpsyourself.C.Alwaysgetcartiresready.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AFoodfestivalsareacommonoccurrenceintheUKandtakeplaceinallsortsofplacesandatallsortsoftimes.Whateveryour
taste,there'safoodfestivaltomatch一nomatterhowspecialized.MeatopiaThisthree-day,'London-basedfestivaltakes
'placeattheendofAugustandisameatlover'sparadise.Inadditiontoarangeoflegallysourcedmeatproducts,fromjuicyburgerstotendersteaks,attendeescanl
istentolivemusic,watchbutcherydemonstrations,andattendinformalmeat-basedworkshops.TheNationalHoneyShowIfyouhaveasweettooth,thenitcouldbethat
theNationalHoneyShow,whichstartedin1921andisthelargesteventofitskind,istheplaceforyoutobe.Thisthree-dayeventattractsmanylo
calentrieswhoshowcasetheirsweetgoldenhoney,someofwhichissoldglobally.TheOrangeSauceFestivalHaveyouheardaboutafestivaltha
tisdevotedonlytoorangesauce?HeldinCumbria,thissweet,fragrantfestivalhasbeenrunningfor3years.Whatattractspeoplemostisacompetition
tofindthebesthomemadeorangesauce.Therearethousandsofparticipantsfromover30differentcountriesacrosstheglobe,bringingtheirlocalsnackstosharehe
re.TheGingerandSpiceFestivalIfyou'dprefersomethingwithalittlemorekicktoit,thenyoucouldattendtheGingerandSpiceFestivalheldinMarketDray
ton.Unlikeotherfoodfestivals,itcelebrates,itstown'shistoricconnectiontoRobertClive,whoreturnedfromIndiawithginger.Becauseofthis,they
specializeinbakinggingerbread,butalsosellarangeoftraditionalspicesfrommildtohot.21.WhatdoMeatopiaandtheNationalHoneyShowhaveincommon?A
.Bothofthemhavealonghistory.B.Bothofthemholdworkshops.C.BothofthemoriginatedfromLondon.D.Theyareofthesameduration.22.Ifyouarei
nterestedinforeignfood,whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?A.TheMeatopia.B.TheGingerandSpiceFestival.C.TheNationalHoneyShow.D.TheOrangeSauceFestival.23.Whati
sspecialabouttheGingerandSpiceFestival?A.Itsellsspicyfood.B.ThegingerusedinthefestivalisfromIndia.C.Ithassomethingtodowithahistori
cfigure.D.ThefoodiscookedbyRobertClive.B“Yourpasswordhasexpired,"amessagesaidonmyscreen,withinstructionsforchangingit.Comingupwithanewcode
doesn'tseemlikeabigdeal,unlessyouworkatmycompany,wherewehavetochangeitmonthly,usingatleastoneuppercasecharacter,
onelowercasecharacter,onesymbol,andonenumber.Oh,thewholepasswordcan'tbefewerthaneightcharacters.AndIcan'tuseanyofthesamepasswor
dsI'veusedinthepastthreemonths.SuddenlyIwasveryangry.Whatdidn'tmakeitanybetterwasthatIwasdeeplydepressedaftermyrecentdivorce.Disbeliefa
boutwhatshehaddonetomewasallIthoughtabout.Everyday.IrememberedatipI'dheardfrommyformerboss.He'dsaid,“I'mgoing
touseapasswordtochangemylife."Icouldn'tfocusongettingthingsdoneinmycurrentmood.TherewereclearsignsofwhatIneededtodotogetcontrolofmylife
again.Mypasswordbecamethesign.MypasswordremindedmethatIshouldn'tletmyselfbeavictimofmyrecentbreakupan
dthatIwasstrongenoughtodosomethingaboutit.ImademypasswordForgive@h3r.Ihadtotypethisseveraltimesaday.Thesim
pleactionchangedthewayIlookedatmyex-wife.Thatconstantreminderledmetoacceptthewaythingshadhappenedandfindanewwayofdealingwithmydepression.A
sthemonthworeon,Ifeltaslowhealingbegintohappen.Bythetimemyserveraskedmetoresetmypasswordthefollowingmont
h,Ifeltfree..Onemonthlater,mydearExchangeserveraskedmeyetagaintoresetmypassword.IthoughtaboutthenextthingthatIhadtogetdone.Mypassw
ordbecameQuit@smoking4ever.Iquitsmokingovernight.Thispasswordwasapainfulonetotypeduringthatmonth,but
doingithelpedmetoyellatmyselfinmymindasItypedthatstatement.Itmotivatedmetofollowmymonthlygoal.Onemonthlater,mypass
wordbecameSavc4trip@thailand.GuesswhereIwentthreemonthslater:Thailand.Seeinghowtheseremindershelpedtoachievemygoalskeptmemotivate
dandexcited.Whileit'ssomethingdifficulttocomeupwithyournextgoal,keepingatitbringsgreatresults.24.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestr
eplacetheword“expired"underlinedinPara.1?A.beenrenewedB.changedC.beenmistakenD.becomedue25.Whichofth
efollowingpasswordsmeetstheauthor'scompany'srequirements?A.buy@1ticketB.See@h3rC.Course4$SavingD.Dream
4future26.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthoraccordingtothetext?A.Hefinallyrecoveredwellfromhisdivorce.B.Hestartedsmokingtohealhisbrokenheart.C.Hesavede
noughmoneytohave4tripsinThailand.D.Hewasalwaysangryabouthiscompany'srequirementsforpasswords.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.NevertoBeaVictimofOthers'FaultsB.ToMotivateYourselfbyStingYourGoalsC.HowtoComeupwithaNewPasswordD.ANewWayofDealingwit
hMyDepressionCRunningisanexcellentformofaerobicexercise.It'saconvenientactivitythatcanbetailoredtoyourlifestyleandgoals.Plus,aregu
larrunningroutinecanreduceyourriskfordisease.Somepeopleliketorunonanemptystomach.Theyoftendothisinthem
orning,afteratleast6to8hoursofovernightfasting.It'ssometimescalled“fastedrunning".Whenyouhaven'teaten,yourglycogenlevelsarelow.Glycogenisthestoragefo
rmofcarbohydrates.It'swhatyourbodyprimarilyusesforenergy.Fastedrunningismostknownforitsamazingeffectonfatburn.Thei
deaisthatyourbodyusesmorefatasenergybecauseyourcarbohydratestoresarelow.Theresultishigherfatburn,or“oxidation”Ina
small2017studyof10maleparticipants,exerciseincreasedfatoxidationover24hourswhentheworkoutwasdonebeforebreakfast.Thesamescientistsf
oundsimilarresultsinasmall2017studywithninefemaleparticipants.Accordingtotheresearchers,thisisduetothebody'sresponsetolowcarbohydratelevels.The
lackofcarbsstimulatesgenesthatcontrolfatoxidation.Ifyou'retryingtoloseweight,fastedexercisemayhelpcontrolyourenergyintake.Inasmall2018
study,12maleparticipantswhoranonanemptystomachconsumedlessenergyover24hours.Anothersmall2021studywith12malepa
rticipantsfoundthatfastedexerciseloweredenergyintakeover24hours.Thescientistsattributedthistotheliver,whichalsostoresglycogen.Yet,r
unningonanemptystomachmaynotbesafeforeveryone.Itmightevenholdbackyourfitnessgoals.28.Whatdoes“fastedrunning”inParagraph2referto?A.Stayinguplateinorde
rtorunfast.B.Runningwithouteatinganything.C.Lyingawakeatleast6to8hours.D.Acceleratingyourrunningpace.29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardfastedr
unning?A.Objective.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Critical.30.Whatwillprobablybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Examplesofathleteswhopract
icefastedrunning.B.Furtherresearchonthebenefitsofregularrunning.C.Harmfuleffectsofrunningonanemptystomach.D.Otherbenefitsthatfastedrunning
canbringabout.31.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Topresenttheresearchresultsconcerningregularrunning.B.Toadvise
readerstorunonanemptystomacheverymorning.C.Toraisereaders'awarenessoftheharmfuleffectsoffastedrunning.D.To
informthereadersofthebenefitsanddrawbacksoffastedrunning.DWhydooldpeopledislikenewmusic?AsI'vegrownolder,Ioftenhearpeopleofmyagesaytheyj
ustdon'tmakegoodmusicliketheyusedto.Whydoesthishappen?Luckily,psychologycangiveussomeinsightsintothispuzzle.Musicaltastesbegintobecomeclearasearly
asage13or14.Bythetimewe'reinourearly20s,thesetastesgetlockedintoplaceprettyfirmly.Infact,studieshavefoundthatbythetimewetu
rn33,mostofushavestoppedlisteningtonewmusic.Meanwhile,popularsongsreleasedwhenyou'reinyourearlyteensarelikelytoremainquitepopularamongyouragegro
upfortherestofyourlife.Therecouldbeabiologicalexplanationforthis,asthere'sevidencethatthebrain'sabilitytomakesubtledistinctionsbetweend
ifferentchords,rhythms,andmelodiesweakenswithage.Sotoolderpeople,newer,lessfamiliarsongsmightall"soundthesame."Buttherearemaybe
somesimplerreasonsforolderpeople'sdisliketonewermusic.Oneofthemostresearchedlawsofsocialpsychologyissomethingcalledthe"mereexposureeffec
t",whichinessencemeansthatthemorewe'reexposedtosomething.themorewetendtolikeit.Thishappenswithpeoplewe
know,theadvertisementsweseeand,thesongswelistento.Whenyou'reinyourearlyteens,youprobablyspendnfairamountoftimelisteningtomusicorw
atchingmusicvideos,Yourfavoritesongsandartistsbecomefamiliar,comfortingpartsofyourroutine.Formanypeopleover30,jobandfamilyobligationsincre
ase,sothere'slesstimetospenddiscoveringnewmusic.Instead,manywillsimplylistentoold,familiarfavoritesfromthatperiodofth
eirliveswhentheyhadmorefreetime.Psychologyresearchhasshownthattheemotionsthatweexperienceasteensseemmoreintensethant
hosethatcomelater,Andwealsoknowthatintenseemotionsareassociatedwithstrongermemoriesandpreferences.Bothofthesemightexplainwhythesongswelis
tentoduringthisperiodbecomesomemorableandbeloved.Sothere'snothingwrongwithyourparentsbecausetheydon'tlikeyourmusic.Ratherit
'sallpartofthenaturalorderofthings,32.Whathavestudiesfoundaboutmostpeoplebythetimetheyturn33?A.Theynolongerl
istentonewmusic.B.Theyfindallmusicsoundsthesame.C.Theycanmakesubtledistinctionsaboutmusic.D.Theyseldomlistent
osongsreleasedintheirteens.33.Whichofthefollowingsituationsagreeswiththe“'mereexposureeffect"?A.Tomlikesthebook,sohe
readsitmoretimes.B.Andyrecitesthewordsrepeatedlyandheisfedupwiththem.C.Mikeoftenlistenstothesamesongandbec
omesmoreandmoreinterestedinit.D.Petergoestoschoolbybikeeveryday,andthereforehisridingskillsarebetterandbetter.34.Whatconclusio
ncanwedrawaccordingtothepsychologyresearch?A.Teenagersaremuchmoresensitive.B.Teenagersaremuchmoreemotional,C.Teena
gers'preferencesaremorelasting.D.Teenagers'emotionsaremoreintense.35.Whatismainlydiscussedinthispassage?A.Quali
tyissuesofnewmusic.B.Olderpeople'sdislikeofnewmusic.C.Olderpeople'schangingmusicaltastes.D.Insightsintothefeatures
ofgoodmusic.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.Growingyourowngarden--whetherit'sindoors,inyourbackyard,attheschoolyardor
partofaplaninacommunity--candomorethanprovidetastyproduceandbeautifulflowers.Ifyou'refeelingalittleblue,don'treachforag
lassofwineoreatagallonoficecream--graspyourshovelandheadtothegardeninstead.__36____Itdecreasesdepression,anx
ietyandangerandincreaseshappinessGardeningcanalsofightstressbetterthanotherrelaxingleisureactivitieslikereading.Gardeningburnscalories,whichisgoodf
oryourwaistlineBothmenandwomenwhogardenarelesslikelytobeoverweightthantheirnon-gardeningneighborsandfiends.Infact,gardeni
ngburnsabout300caloriesanhour._37_.Whensurroundedbyplants,wetendtobemoreproductiveandcreative.Thisis
agreatreasontoaddplantstoyourclassroomoroffice._38_Dailygardeninglowerstheriskofdementia(痴呆)by36percent,evenwhenarangeofotherhealth
factorsaretakenintoaccount._39_.Adultswhogrowtheirownproduceconsumemorefruitsandveggies.Evenkids,whotendtobeourpickiesteaters,eatmoregr
eenswhenagardenisprojectedintheirschool,communityorafter-schoolsetting.Notonlyishomegrownproducetastierthanstore-boughtproduce,
butit'shealthiertoo.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Jointhepeoplewhogarden.___40_Evenifyouhaveverylittlespaceorexperience,you
canstartoutwithjustafewhouseplantsorgardenincontainers.SoinsteadofaNetflixbingethisweekend,trygettingdownanddirtyinyourb
ackyard.Grabsomegloves,ashovelanddigin.A.Andit'seasierthanyouthink.B.However,necessaryskillsareveryimportant.C.Doingsomight
evenhavelong-termbenefits.D.Gardeninghasawiderangeofmoodbenefits.E.Gardeningallowseasyaccesstofreshprodu
ce.F.Wheneverythinggetsready,it'syourtimetohaveatry.G.Incomparison,fastwalkingburnsupwardsof230caloriesanh
our.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.AlvinBamburgwasdeepinthewo
odsinGrandCane.Suddenly,something_41_hiseye.Twistedandstuckinafallentree,itlookedlikelitter.Bamburgfeltit__42_to
pickitup,asifsomeonewerepushinghim.AsBamburg_43__,hesawtheobjectwasabrokenballoonwithapieceofpaparattac
hed.Itwasachild's_44___list.“MynameisLuna,fouryearsold,"thenote_45_,“IliveinLiberal,Kansas.Iwouldlikecandy,
aSpider-manballandapuppy.”Bamburg'sheart_。46.Eversincehewasachild,hehad47thisveryscene.“Manyyearsago,"hesa
id,“myclass_48__ballonswithnotes.I'vealwayswantedtofindone."Hebelievedthiswashischildhoodwish_49_.ThoughLiber
alismorethan650milesfromGrandCane,he_50_tolookforLuna.Heposteda_51__oftheballoonandthelistontheInternet,askingforhelpfindingthesender.Atfir
st,hewasn't__52thestrategywouldwork.Butashesawmanypeoplesharedthepicture,hishopegrewinto_53_.Meanwhile,Leticia,Luna's
mother,hadnoideathatsuchaneffortwas_54_.Whenherfriendtoldherthatsomeonefoundtheballoon,her_55__dropped.
“It'samazing!"she.said.Urgedbyherfriend,she_56_Bamburg.Aweeklater,Bamburg___57__thegirl'shouse.Sheranoutwith_58_whenseeinggiftsi
nhiscar.Nowafterhavingreceivedsomuch_59_,Leticiaandhergirlintendtopayitforward."Whenyouaskforsomething,itmaynothappen_60_butitwi
llhappensomeday."41.A.caughtB.metC.coveredD.entered42.A.difficultB.possibleC.necessaryD.appropriate43.A.wanderedB.approachedC.marchedD.passed44.
A.hobbyB.shoppingC.readingD.wish45.A.wroteB.readC.showedD.explained46.A.hammeredB.softenedC.stoppedD.ached47.A.heardaboutB.p
redictedC.dreamedofD.witnessed.48.A.favoredB.collectedC.flewD,purchased49.A.goingonB.fadingawayC.breakingupD.comingtrue50.A
.determinedB.promisedC.managedD.refused51.A.descriptionB.videoC.messageD.photo52.A.anxiousB.awareC.confidentD.curious
53.A.expectationB.ambitionC.imaginationD.disappointment54.A.onairB.underwayC.inorderD.athand55.A.tongueB.glasses
C.jawD.tears56.A.visitedB.choseC.trustedD.contacted57.A.searchedB.reachedC.discoveredD.toured58.A.joyB.rel
iefC.horrorD.comfort59.A.encouragementB.attentionC.guidanceD.generosity60.A.finallyB.immediatelyC.actuallyD
.naturally第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FortravelerswhousedtothinkthatChinesefarmerslive
inpoorconditions,theruraltourscanbequiteaneyeopener._61_(travel)toJiangsu'sruralvillages,manyofwhichlooklikebeautifulpostcardscen
es,istotallydifferentfrom_62_youhaveimagined,Aruraltourtotheprovincemightallowtravelerstohaveaglanceattheirdailylivesaswellasthe_63_(devel
op)ofChina'sruralareasinrecentyears.Longshangvillage,whichhas140peoplefrom51households,_64_(locate)atthefootofYo
uziMountaininNanjing'sGaochundistrict.Itusedtohaveruinedhouses,_65_(mud)roadsand_66_(annoy)flieseverywhere.In:201
7,expertswereinvitedtodesignthevillage'slandscapeandhelprestoreitsancientbuildings.Nowithasbecome_67_“InternetCelebrity"andatt
ractedmanyvisitors_68_(draw)byitsteahouses,cafesandbookstores.AlsoinNanjing,BulaovillageinPukoudistrict,known_69_.NeverAgingvillag
e,hasattractedmanywhoareinterestedinfindingthesecretofstayingyoung.Besidescleanwaterandrefreshingair,thevillageimpressesman
ybyitsstonestreets,ancientstylefarmhousesandvarioussportsvenues_70_peoplecangohiking,playbaseballandgofishing.第
四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错
误仅涉及-一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Ʌ),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不
计分.IntheEnglishReadingWeek,oneofmyclassmatesrecommendedaquotetous,whichgoeslikethat,“Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,but
mostlyonyou."Icanagreewiththisviewmore.Itistruethatourfutureisdeterminedbymanythings,suchasopportuni
tiesandhelpfromothers,andourownattitude,determination,andhardworkplayingamoreimportantrole.Inotherword,wearethemasterofourownfut
ure.Manypeopleinhistory,foranexample,AbrahamLincoln,canbelearntfrom.Hewasborninapoorfamily,andonlyreceivealimitededucationinhisc
hildhood.Yetthroughhispainstakingefforts,hechangednotonlyhisownfatebutalsothehistoryofAmerican.Eventothisday,Lincolnisregardedasoneo
fthemostencouragedfiguresintheworld.Therefore,Ifirmlybelievethatourfutureisonourownhands.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,
你校交换生Daniel回国前向你询问可以给父母带什么中国特色礼物。请你给他写一封电子邮件,要点如下:1.推荐礼物;2.说明推荐原因;3.表达祝愿。注意:11.词数100左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearDaniel,Yours,LiHua