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高三英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一

遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.₤9.15.答案是C1.Whatdoesthewomanneed?A.Aspoon.B.Ahamburger.C.Abowlofsoup.2.Whatarethespe

akersexcitedabout?A.Earningmoney.B.Nothavingtopaytheirbills.C.Gettinganewbankintheirneighborhood.3.Whatwasthema

inreasonforJulietochoosetheuniversity?A.Theschoolfees.B.Thelocation.C:Thecourses.4.Whichdressdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Theyellowone.B.T

heblueone.C.Theredone.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atalaundryplace.B.Ataclothingstore.C.

Atapostoffice.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有

时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.Whatwillthespeakersdoaboutthetimedifference?A.Sleepinthenextday.B.Avoidg

oingoutintheday.C.Gotobedearlytonight.7.Howwillthespeakersexploretheareatoday'?A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.8.Whatisthegeneraltopi

cofthediscussion?A.Doinghomeworkandtakingtests.B.Organizingandplanningforschool.C.Takingdifferentclasses.9.Whoisthewomantalkingwith?A.Herclassm

ate.B;Herteacher.C.Herfather.10.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?A.Copyingallnotesinonenotebook.B.Usingdifferentcolorednotebooks.C.Us

ingacalendartorememberduedates.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Teac

herandstudent.C.Motherandchild.12.WhichstepdidMattforget?A.Puttinginthesoap.B.Choosingthespeed.C.Pressingthestartbutton.13.Whatisth

elaststepintheprocess?A.Cleaningoutthedryer.B.Takingoutthedryclothes.'C.Foldingtheclothes.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14.Wh

enisNathangoingforhispractice?A.Thisfall.B.Thissummer.C.Thiswinter.15.HowdoesNathanfeelaboutworkingforabignewspaper?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Disappointe

d.16.WhatwillNathanlikelybedoing?A.Organizingfiles.B.Copyingpapers.C.Keepingthetrashclearedup.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17.Whywastheladyfrightened?A.Shewaslo

st.B.Itwasdarkonthestreet.C.Themanwaspoorandshabby.18.Whathappenedtothelady?A.Hercarbrokedown.B.Herhandswerehurt.C.Hermoneywasstolen.19.W

hatdoweknowaboutthewaitress?A.Shetoldherhusbandthegoodnewsonthephone:B.Shewouldgivebirthtoababy.C.Shedidn'twanttopaytheladyback.20.

Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.Neverdrivealone.B.Helpingothershelpsyourself.C.Alwaysgetcartiresready.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AFoodfestivalsareacommonoccurrenceintheUKandtakeplaceinallsortsofplacesand

atallsortsoftimes.Whateveryourtaste,there'safoodfestivaltomatch一nomatterhowspecialized.MeatopiaThisthree-day,'London-base

dfestivaltakes'placeattheendofAugustandisameatlover'sparadise.Inadditiontoarangeoflegallysourcedmeatproducts,fromj

uicyburgerstotendersteaks,attendeescanlistentolivemusic,watchbutcherydemonstrations,andattendinformalmeat-basedworkshops.TheNationalHoney

ShowIfyouhaveasweettooth,thenitcouldbethattheNationalHoneyShow,whichstartedin1921andisthelargesteventofitskind,istheplaceforyout

obe.Thisthree-dayeventattractsmanylocalentrieswhoshowcasetheirsweetgoldenhoney,someofwhichissoldglobally.TheOrangeSauceFestivalHaveyouhe

ardaboutafestivalthatisdevotedonlytoorangesauce?HeldinCumbria,thissweet,fragrantfestivalhasbeenrunningfor3years.Whatattractspeoplemostisaco

mpetitiontofindthebesthomemadeorangesauce.Therearethousandsofparticipantsfromover30differentcountriesacrosstheglobe,bringingtheirlo

calsnackstosharehere.TheGingerandSpiceFestivalIfyou'dprefersomethingwithalittlemorekicktoit,thenyoucouldattendth

eGingerandSpiceFestivalheldinMarketDrayton.Unlikeotherfoodfestivals,itcelebrates,itstown'shistoricconnectiontoRobertClive,whoreturn

edfromIndiawithginger.Becauseofthis,theyspecializeinbakinggingerbread,butalsosellarangeoftraditionalspicesfrommildtohot.21.Wh

atdoMeatopiaandtheNationalHoneyShowhaveincommon?A.Bothofthemhavealonghistory.B.Bothofthemholdworkshops.C.Bothofthe

moriginatedfromLondon.D.Theyareofthesameduration.22.Ifyouareinterestedinforeignfood,whichfestivaldoyoulikeb

est?A.TheMeatopia.B.TheGingerandSpiceFestival.C.TheNationalHoneyShow.D.TheOrangeSauceFestival.23.Whatis

specialabouttheGingerandSpiceFestival?A.Itsellsspicyfood.B.ThegingerusedinthefestivalisfromIndia.C.Ithassomethingtodowit

hahistoricfigure.D.ThefoodiscookedbyRobertClive.B“Yourpasswordhasexpired,"amessagesaidonmyscreen,withinstructionsfor

changingit.Comingupwithanewcodedoesn'tseemlikeabigdeal,unlessyouworkatmycompany,wherewehavetochangeitmonthly,

usingatleastoneuppercasecharacter,onelowercasecharacter,onesymbol,andonenumber.Oh,thewholepasswordcan'tb

efewerthaneightcharacters.AndIcan'tuseanyofthesamepasswordsI'veusedinthepastthreemonths.SuddenlyIwasveryangry.Whatdidn'tmakeit

anybetterwasthatIwasdeeplydepressedaftermyrecentdivorce.DisbeliefaboutwhatshehaddonetomewasallIthoughtabout.Ever

yday.IrememberedatipI'dheardfrommyformerboss.He'dsaid,“I'mgoingtouseapasswordtochangemylife."Icouldn'tfocusongetting

thingsdoneinmycurrentmood.TherewereclearsignsofwhatIneededtodotogetcontrolofmylifeagain.Mypasswordbecamethesign.Mypasswordreminde

dmethatIshouldn'tletmyselfbeavictimofmyrecentbreakupandthatIwasstrongenoughtodosomethingaboutit.ImademypasswordForgive@h3r.Ihadtotypethisseveraltime

saday.ThesimpleactionchangedthewayIlookedatmyex-wife.Thatconstantreminderledmetoacceptthewaythingshadhappenedandfindanewwayofdealingwith

mydepression.Asthemonthworeon,Ifeltaslowhealingbegintohappen.Bythetimemyserveraskedmetoresetmypasswordthefollowingmonth,Ifeltfr

ee..Onemonthlater,mydearExchangeserveraskedmeyetagaintoresetmypassword.IthoughtaboutthenextthingthatIhadtogetdone.Myp

asswordbecameQuit@smoking4ever.Iquitsmokingovernight.Thispasswordwasapainfulonetotypeduringthatmonth,b

utdoingithelpedmetoyellatmyselfinmymindasItypedthatstatement.Itmotivatedmetofollowmymonthlygoal.Onemonthlater,mypasswordbecameSavc4trip@thai

land.GuesswhereIwentthreemonthslater:Thailand.Seeinghowtheseremindershelpedtoachievemygoalskeptmemotivatedandexcited.Whileit'ssometh

ingdifficulttocomeupwithyournextgoal,keepingatitbringsgreatresults.24.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheword“

expired"underlinedinPara.1?A.beenrenewedB.changedC.beenmistakenD.becomedue25.Whichofthefollowingpasswor

dsmeetstheauthor'scompany'srequirements?A.buy@1ticketB.See@h3rC.Course4$SavingD.Dream4future26.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthoraccord

ingtothetext?A.Hefinallyrecoveredwellfromhisdivorce.B.Hestartedsmokingtohealhisbrokenheart.C.Hesavedenoughmoneytoha

ve4tripsinThailand.D.Hewasalwaysangryabouthiscompany'srequirementsforpasswords.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetex

t?A.NevertoBeaVictimofOthers'FaultsB.ToMotivateYourselfbyStingYourGoalsC.HowtoComeupwithaNewPasswordD.ANewWayofDealingwithMyDepressionCRunni

ngisanexcellentformofaerobicexercise.It'saconvenientactivitythatcanbetailoredtoyourlifestyleandgoals.Plus,aregularrunningroutinecanreduceyou

rriskfordisease.Somepeopleliketorunonanemptystomach.Theyoftendothisinthemorning,afteratleast6to8hoursofovernightfasti

ng.It'ssometimescalled“fastedrunning".Whenyouhaven'teaten,yourglycogenlevelsarelow.Glycogenisthestorageformofcarbohydrates.It'swhatyourbody

primarilyusesforenergy.Fastedrunningismostknownforitsamazingeffectonfatburn.Theideaisthatyourbodyusesm

orefatasenergybecauseyourcarbohydratestoresarelow.Theresultishigherfatburn,or“oxidation”Inasmall2017studyof10maleparticipants,exerci

seincreasedfatoxidationover24hourswhentheworkoutwasdonebeforebreakfast.Thesamescientistsfoundsimilar

resultsinasmall2017studywithninefemaleparticipants.Accordingtotheresearchers,thisisduetothebody'sresponsetolowcarbohydratelevels.Thelackofcarbsst

imulatesgenesthatcontrolfatoxidation.Ifyou'retryingtoloseweight,fastedexercisemayhelpcontrolyourenergyintake.Inasmall2018study,12maleparticipa

ntswhoranonanemptystomachconsumedlessenergyover24hours.Anothersmall2021studywith12maleparticipantsfoundthatfastedexerciselower

edenergyintakeover24hours.Thescientistsattributedthistotheliver,whichalsostoresglycogen.Yet,runningonanemptystomachmayn

otbesafeforeveryone.Itmightevenholdbackyourfitnessgoals.28.Whatdoes“fastedrunning”inParagraph2referto?A.Stayinguplateinordertorunfast.B.Runn

ingwithouteatinganything.C.Lyingawakeatleast6to8hours.D.Acceleratingyourrunningpace.29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardfastedrunning?A.Object

ive.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Critical.30.Whatwillprobablybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Examplesofathleteswhopracticefastedrunning.B.Furtherres

earchonthebenefitsofregularrunning.C.Harmfuleffectsofrunningonanemptystomach.D.Otherbenefitsthatfastedrunningcanbringabout.31.Whatistheau

thor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Topresenttheresearchresultsconcerningregularrunning.B.Toadvisereaderstorunonanemptystoma

cheverymorning.C.Toraisereaders'awarenessoftheharmfuleffectsoffastedrunning.D.Toinformthereadersofthebenefitsanddrawbacksof

fastedrunning.DWhydooldpeopledislikenewmusic?AsI'vegrownolder,Ioftenhearpeopleofmyagesaytheyjustdon'tmakegoodmusicliketheyusedt

o.Whydoesthishappen?Luckily,psychologycangiveussomeinsightsintothispuzzle.Musicaltastesbegintobecomeclearasearlyasa

ge13or14.Bythetimewe'reinourearly20s,thesetastesgetlockedintoplaceprettyfirmly.Infact,studieshavefoundthatbythetimeweturn33,mostofusha

vestoppedlisteningtonewmusic.Meanwhile,popularsongsreleasedwhenyou'reinyourearlyteensarelikelytoremainquitepopu

laramongyouragegroupfortherestofyourlife.Therecouldbeabiologicalexplanationforthis,asthere'sevidencethatthebrain

'sabilitytomakesubtledistinctionsbetweendifferentchords,rhythms,andmelodiesweakenswithage.Sotoolderpeople,newer,lessfami

liarsongsmightall"soundthesame."Buttherearemaybesomesimplerreasonsforolderpeople'sdisliketonewermusic.O

neofthemostresearchedlawsofsocialpsychologyissomethingcalledthe"mereexposureeffect",whichinessencemeansthatthemorewe'

reexposedtosomething.themorewetendtolikeit.Thishappenswithpeopleweknow,theadvertisementsweseeand,thesongsw

elistento.Whenyou'reinyourearlyteens,youprobablyspendnfairamountoftimelisteningtomusicorwatchingmusicvideos,Yourfavoritesongsandartistsbecomef

amiliar,comfortingpartsofyourroutine.Formanypeopleover30,jobandfamilyobligationsincrease,sothere'slesstimetos

penddiscoveringnewmusic.Instead,manywillsimplylistentoold,familiarfavoritesfromthatperiodoftheirliveswhentheyhadmor

efreetime.Psychologyresearchhasshownthattheemotionsthatweexperienceasteensseemmoreintensethanthosethatcomelater,Andwealsoknowthatintenseemotionsare

associatedwithstrongermemoriesandpreferences.Bothofthesemightexplainwhythesongswelistentoduringthisperiodbeco

mesomemorableandbeloved.Sothere'snothingwrongwithyourparentsbecausetheydon'tlikeyourmusic.Ratherit'sallpartofthenaturalorderofthings,32.Whathaves

tudiesfoundaboutmostpeoplebythetimetheyturn33?A.Theynolongerlistentonewmusic.B.Theyfindallmusicsoundsthesam

e.C.Theycanmakesubtledistinctionsaboutmusic.D.Theyseldomlistentosongsreleasedintheirteens.33.Whichofthefollowin

gsituationsagreeswiththe“'mereexposureeffect"?A.Tomlikesthebook,sohereadsitmoretimes.B.Andyrecitesthewordsrepe

atedlyandheisfedupwiththem.C.Mikeoftenlistenstothesamesongandbecomesmoreandmoreinterestedinit.D.Petergoestoschoolbybikeeveryd

ay,andthereforehisridingskillsarebetterandbetter.34.Whatconclusioncanwedrawaccordingtothepsychologyresearch?A.Teenagersaremuchmoresensitiv

e.B.Teenagersaremuchmoreemotional,C.Teenagers'preferencesaremorelasting.D.Teenagers'emotionsaremoreintense.35.Whatismainl

ydiscussedinthispassage?A.Qualityissuesofnewmusic.B.Olderpeople'sdislikeofnewmusic.C.Olderpeople'schangingmus

icaltastes.D.Insightsintothefeaturesofgoodmusic.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.Gr

owingyourowngarden--whetherit'sindoors,inyourbackyard,attheschoolyardorpartofaplaninacommunity--candomorethanprovidetastyproduceandbeautifulflo

wers.Ifyou'refeelingalittleblue,don'treachforaglassofwineoreatagallonoficecream--graspyourshovelandheadtothegardeninstead.__36____Itdecreas

esdepression,anxietyandangerandincreaseshappinessGardeningcanalsofightstressbetterthanotherrelaxingleisureactivitieslik

ereading.Gardeningburnscalories,whichisgoodforyourwaistlineBothmenandwomenwhogardenarelesslikelytobeoverweightthantheirnon-gardeningneighborsa

ndfiends.Infact,gardeningburnsabout300caloriesanhour._37_.Whensurroundedbyplants,wetendtobemoreproductiveandcreative.Thisisag

reatreasontoaddplantstoyourclassroomoroffice._38_Dailygardeninglowerstheriskofdementia(痴呆)by36percent,evenwhenarangeofot

herhealthfactorsaretakenintoaccount._39_.Adultswhogrowtheirownproduceconsumemorefruitsandveggies.Evenkids,whotendtobeourpickiesteaters,eatm

oregreenswhenagardenisprojectedintheirschool,communityorafter-schoolsetting.Notonlyishomegrownproducetastierthanstore-boughtproduce,butit'shealthier

too.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Jointhepeoplewhogarden.___40_Evenifyouhaveverylittlespaceorexperience,youcanstart

outwithjustafewhouseplantsorgardenincontainers.SoinsteadofaNetflixbingethisweekend,trygettingdownanddirtyin

yourbackyard.Grabsomegloves,ashovelanddigin.A.Andit'seasierthanyouthink.B.However,necessaryskillsareveryimportant.C.Doingsomightevenhavelong-te

rmbenefits.D.Gardeninghasawiderangeofmoodbenefits.E.Gardeningallowseasyaccesstofreshproduce.F.Wheneverythinggetsready,it'syour

timetohaveatry.G.Incomparison,fastwalkingburnsupwardsof230caloriesanhour.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短

文后各题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.AlvinBamburgwasdeepinthewoodsinGrandCane.Suddenly,something_41_hiseye.Twistedandstuckinafalle

ntree,itlookedlikelitter.Bamburgfeltit__42_topickitup,asifsomeonewerepushinghim.AsBamburg_43__,hesawtheobjectwasabrokenballoonwithapi

eceofpaparattached.Itwasachild's_44___list.“MynameisLuna,fouryearsold,"thenote_45_,“IliveinLiberal,Kansas.Iwouldlikecandy,aSpider-

manballandapuppy.”Bamburg'sheart_。46.Eversincehewasachild,hehad47thisveryscene.“Manyyearsago,"hesaid

,“myclass_48__ballonswithnotes.I'vealwayswantedtofindone."Hebelievedthiswashischildhoodwish_49_.ThoughLiberalismor

ethan650milesfromGrandCane,he_50_tolookforLuna.Heposteda_51__oftheballoonandthelistontheInternet,askingforhelpf

indingthesender.Atfirst,hewasn't__52thestrategywouldwork.Butashesawmanypeoplesharedthepicture,hishopegrewinto_53

_.Meanwhile,Leticia,Luna'smother,hadnoideathatsuchaneffortwas_54_.Whenherfriendtoldherthatsomeonefoundtheballoon,her_55__dropped.“It'samazing!"she

.said.Urgedbyherfriend,she_56_Bamburg.Aweeklater,Bamburg___57__thegirl'shouse.Sheranoutwith_58_whenseeinggiftsinhiscar.Nowafterhavingreceivedsomuch

_59_,Leticiaandhergirlintendtopayitforward."Whenyouaskforsomething,itmaynothappen_60_butitwillhappensomeday."41.A.caughtB.metC

.coveredD.entered42.A.difficultB.possibleC.necessaryD.appropriate43.A.wanderedB.approachedC.marchedD.pas

sed44.A.hobbyB.shoppingC.readingD.wish45.A.wroteB.readC.showedD.explained46.A.hammeredB.softenedC.stoppedD.ached47.A

.heardaboutB.predictedC.dreamedofD.witnessed.48.A.favoredB.collectedC.flewD,purchased49.A.goingonB.fadingawayC.breakingupD.comingtr

ue50.A.determinedB.promisedC.managedD.refused51.A.descriptionB.videoC.messageD.photo52.A.anxiousB.awareC.confi

dentD.curious53.A.expectationB.ambitionC.imaginationD.disappointment54.A.onairB.underwayC.inorderD.athand55.A.tong

ueB.glassesC.jawD.tears56.A.visitedB.choseC.trustedD.contacted57.A.searchedB.reachedC.discoveredD.toured58.A.joyB.reliefC.horrorD.c

omfort59.A.encouragementB.attentionC.guidanceD.generosity60.A.finallyB.immediatelyC.actuallyD.naturally第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15

分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FortravelerswhousedtothinkthatChinesefarmersliveinpoorconditions,theruraltourscanbequiteaneyeopener._61_

(travel)toJiangsu'sruralvillages,manyofwhichlooklikebeautifulpostcardscenes,istotallydifferentfrom_62_youhaveimagined,Aruraltourtotheprovincemigh

tallowtravelerstohaveaglanceattheirdailylivesaswellasthe_63_(develop)ofChina'sruralareasinrecentyears.Longshangvillage,whichhas140peoplef

rom51households,_64_(locate)atthefootofYouziMountaininNanjing'sGaochundistrict.Itusedtohaveruinedhouses,_65_(mud)roadsand_

66_(annoy)flieseverywhere.In:2017,expertswereinvitedtodesignthevillage'slandscapeandhelprestoreitsancientbuildings.No

withasbecome_67_“InternetCelebrity"andattractedmanyvisitors_68_(draw)byitsteahouses,cafesandbookstores.AlsoinNanjing,Bulaovillag

einPukoudistrict,known_69_.NeverAgingvillage,hasattractedmanywhoareinterestedinfindingthesecretofstayingyoung.Besidesc

leanwaterandrefreshingair,thevillageimpressesmanybyitsstonestreets,ancientstylefarmhousesandvarioussportsven

ues_70_peoplecangohiking,playbaseballandgofishing.第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错

误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及-一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Ʌ)，并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出

修改后的词.注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.IntheEnglishReadingWeek,oneofmyclassmatesrecommendedaquotetous,whichgo

eslikethat,“Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,butmostlyonyou."Icanagreewiththisviewmore.Itistruethatourfutureisdeterminedbymanythings,suchasopportun

itiesandhelpfromothers,andourownattitude,determination,andhardworkplayingamoreimportantrole.Inotherword,wearethemaste

rofourownfuture.Manypeopleinhistory,foranexample,AbrahamLincoln,canbelearntfrom.Hewasborninapoorfami

ly,andonlyreceivealimitededucationinhischildhood.Yetthroughhispainstakingefforts,hechangednotonlyhisownfatebutalsothehistoryofAmerican.Even

tothisday,Lincolnisregardedasoneofthemostencouragedfiguresintheworld.Therefore,Ifirmlybelievethatourfutur

eisonourownhands.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校交换生Daniel回国前向你询问可以给父母带什么中国特色礼物。请你给他写一封电子邮件，要点如下:1.推荐礼物;2.说明推荐原因;3.表达祝愿。注意:11.词数100左右:

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDaniel,Yours,LiHua