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2020浙江省台州市中考英语真题及答案卷一说明:本卷共四大题,50小题,满分75分。第一部分听力部分一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B
、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。1.Whosepencilisthis?A.Jack's.B.Kate's.C.Jim's2.HowdoesEmma'sfathergotoworknow?A.Bycar.
B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.3.What'sLindalike?A.Outgoing.B.Serious.C.Quiet.4.WhatisMary'sdreamjob?A.Asinger.B.Adancer.C.Anactress.5.Whatarethespea
kersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aphoto.B.Afriend.C.Aholiday.第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。听下面一段较长对话,回答第6~7两个小题。6.What
waswrongwithPeter?A.Abushithim.B.Hefelloffhisbike.C.Hislegwasbroken.7.HowlongdoesPeterhavetostayinhospita
l?A.Forafewdays.B.Forafewweeks.C.Forafewmonths.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10三个小题。8.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inafas
tfoodrestaurant.B.Inaschooldininghall.C.Inafoodstore.9.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Acake;FrenchfriesandcoffeeB.
Ahamburger,apizzaandjuiceC.Ahamburger,Frenchfriesandcoffee10.Howmuchdoesthemealcosttheman?A.Only90cents.B.Twodollars.C.Nearlythreedoll
ars.第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。11.Whatdoesthespeakerintroduce?A.Thepreparationsforeachlistener.B.Theplanfortheceremony.C.T
hemenuforthemeals.12.Whatwillthelistenersdoassoonaspossible?A.Finishthepreparations.B.Sharetheirexperiences.C.Singsong13.W
howillgiveaspeechinthebeginningnextSundayafternoon?A.Theheadteacher.B.Thespeaker.C.Thelisteners.14.Whenwillmealsbeservedaccordingtothespea
ker?A.At4:30p.m.B.At4:45p.m.C.At5:30p.m.15.Wherecanthelistenersfindthespeakeriftheyhavequestions?A.Intheclassroom.B.IntheofficeC.Inth
eceremonyhall.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Luke'sfatherisafarmer.Insteadofcows,pigs,andhorses,th
ereiscorn,beans,strawberriesandtomatoesaroundhishouse.Lukedoesn'tmindthatthereareno16.Infact,helikeslivingafruit-and-vegetablefarmmuchbetter.Hefeels
it'smagicalthathissableto__17somethingintheplacewherethereusedtobenothing."I’mplanting18today,son."Luke'sfathersaid."Th
eygrowbestinhotsummerheat,19Ineedtoplantthemearlyinspring.Thatwaytherewillbetall,healthytomatovines(藤)onceAugustarrives.""Howdoyou2
0theygrowtallandhealthy?"Lukeasked."Thevinesgrowstrongwhenyougivethemcareandattentionandhavealittlebitofhope,"hisfatherlaughed."CanIhelp?"Lukebegg
ed."Ofcourse!"saidhisfatherSowhenLukewas21,hehelpedhisfatherandLukelearnedthatatomatoplantdoesneedmuch22.Hespentonewh
oledayintheearlyJunesun,hittingwoodensticksintothegroundbyyoungtomatoplant.Afterthetomatovineshadgrownalittletaller,L
uke23thetomatovinestothestickssothattheywouldnotfallover."Thetomatoes24needalotofattention!",Lukesaidonelateafternoon."M
ost25thingsdorequirealotofattention,Luke,"repliedhisfatherwithasmile."Whatdoyoumean?"askedLuke."Well,"hisfathersaid."Weshouldpaycloseattentiontothi
ngsthatmakeourlivesbetter."Thatis26youpayattentiontoMom?"askedLuke."Yes,"repliedhisfather,"IpaycloseattentiontoyouandMombecauseyoubothmakemy__
27_better."TherestofLuke'sworkthatdaywent28alotquicker.Takingcareofthetomatoplants,Luke29hewastakingcareofhismomanddad.With
alittlebitof30magicandalotofattention,LukewascertainthesewouldbethemostbeautifultomatoeshehadeverseenonceAugustarrived.16.A.gardensB.poolsC.animal
sD.hills17.A.digB.buildC.createD.throw18.A.beansB.carrotsC.potatoesD.tomatoes19.A.soB.butC.asD.or20.
A.makesureB.worryaboutC.turndownD.talkabout21.A.strongB.proudC.freeD.lucky22.A.sunshineB.careC.waterD
.warmth23.A.tiedB.pushedC.liftedD.added24.A.hardlyB.latelyC.lastlyD.certainly25.A.strangeB.deliciousC.valuableD.p
opular26.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why27.A.workB.lifeC.decisionD.feeling28.A.byB.offC.overD.around29.A.mindedB.imaginedC.regrettedD.qu
estioned30.A.farmB.familyC.vegetableD.nature三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小1分;共计30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。31.Accor
dingtothepassage,earlypeoplepassedonstoriesmainlyby____________.A.writingeventsonthestoneB.drawingpicturesonthewallC.tellingstoriestoone
anotherD.makingmarksonthewood32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Afairytaleusuallyhasapleasantending.B.TheBoyWhoC
riedWolfisananimalstory.C.Amade-upstoryshouldbeaslongaspossible.D.TheChinesestoryofPanguisaboutarealevent.33.Thepassageprobablycomesfromthe________
_____.A.HealthB.AnimalC.ScienceD.EducationBSevenyearsago,JoyceAkinpemovedtoAustraliatostartanewlife,findinganexcitingjobinSydney.A
ftertheoutbreak(爆发)ofCOVID-19,shesuddenlylostherjob.Seeingthatthereweremanyotherslikeherselfintroublefromtheoutbreak,Akinpe
andhertworoommates,MicheleGomezandMaureenLee,brainstormedideasforhowtohelptheirlocalcommunity.Theycameupwithastreetpantry(储藏柜).Gomezsaidtheideawasv
erysimple,"Takewhatyouneedandleavewhatyoucan."WiththehelpofGomez'sfather,theybuilttheBlessing–Box–aastreetpantry,withshelvesandhangingbasketsandtwod
oorsmadefromoldfurniture.Itsitsjustatthebackofthethreegirls'home,sotheycanlookafterit.Theyputsomeinformationnoticesint
otheirneighbors’mailboxes,andtheBlessingBoxwasquicklyfilledwiththedonations(捐赠)fromthecommunity,"Itisthecomm
unity'sstrongsupportthatkeepstheprojectalive,"Akinpesaid.Wenowhavehundredsofpeoplevisitingourboxeveryday.Itmightonlyahoursfortheboxt
obefullandnexthouritmightbecomeemptyagain.Wearenowhotherstocarryoutsimilarprojectsintheirowncommunities,too,"Gomezsaid.Leesaidthingsinth
eboxweremostlyconveniencefoods.aswellassomenecessarylifethingssuchasspaghettiandtoiletpaper."Fewpeopletakeeverythingat
once.Theythinkthereareotherpeoplewhoneedthemmore."Leeadded.Thereweremanypeoplerushingtherefordonations.Thethreegir
lsneededtosanitize(消毒)allthedonationsandmakesureallfoodpackageswerenotbroken.Gomezsaidthattheyhadnotimeforrest,butwhattheydidwaswel
lworth.34.Paragraph2mainlytalksabout________________.A.thewaytobuildtheBlessingBoxB.thehelpfromthelocalcommunityC.thepurposeofbuildin
gastreetpantryD.thetroublefromtheoutbreakofCOVID-1935.Putthefollowingsentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Thethreegirls
thoughtupagoodidea.b.Thethreegirlsreceivedandsanitizedthedonations.c.Thethreegirlsputinformationnoticesintotheirneighbors'mailboxes.d.Thethreegir
lsbuilttheBlessingBoxwiththehelpofGomez'sfatherA.c—a—b—dB.c—b—a—d.C.a—b—-d—cD.a—d—c—b36.Fewpeopletakeeverythingtheyneeda
toncebecause_________________.A.theywouldliketousetheirownthingsB.theythinkotherpeopleneedthesethingsmoreC.therearen'tenoughdonationsi
ntheBlessingBoxD.it'snotsafetousethethingsfromtheBlessingBox37.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanprobablybe_________________.A.
ChallengesthroughLifeB.HappinessfromStrangersC.FriendshipduringtheHardTimesD.KindnessbehindtheBlessingBoxCImaginethis.There'sanapplea
ndapieceofcakeonatable.Whichonewouldyoulike?Thedeliciouscakeorthehealthyapple?Abestseller,Willpower:RediscoveringOurGreatestStrength,suggeststhatwil
lpower(意志力)istheabilitytomakedecisionsthatarebetterforusinthelongterm,ratherthanintheshortterm.Hereisafamousexperimentinthebook:TheMarshmallowTest.In
1972,ProfessorWalterMischeltestedthewillpowerof600four-year-oldstosix-year-olds.Intheexperiment,eachchildwasleftaloneinaroomforfifteenminuteswith
amarshmallow(棉花软糖)onatableinfrontofthem.Theyweregiventwochoices:theycouldeithereatitor,iftheywaitedfifteenminutes,they'dbegivenasecon
done(andthentheycouldeatboth).So,whatdidthekidsdo?Well,asyoucanimagine,70%atethefirstmarshmallowwithinthefifteenm
inutes.Buttheother30%showedwillpower—theycontrolledthemselvesandwaitedforthesecondmarshmallow.ButthenMischeldiscovere
dsomethingreallyinteresting.Twentyyearslater,hegotintouchwiththechildren,who,bythen,wereintheirearlytwe
nties.Andhefoundthatthosewho'dshownstrongwillpowerweregettingbettermarksatuniversityandweremorepopular.Willpowerisl
ikeamuscle(肌肉),andthemoreyouexerciseit,thestrongeritgets.So,ifyoudodaily"self-controlexercises",suchasmakingyourbedorbrushingyourt
eeth,you'llimproveyouroverallwillpower.Anddailywillpowerexerciseswillhelpyouwiththosebiggergoals,suchasstudyingforanexamortrainingforamarathon.B
ecarefulthough.Justlikeanymuscle,your"willpowermuscle"cangettired.Ifyou'vehadtodolotsofthingsthatrequire
willpower,takeabreakorgiveyourselfatreat.Thatway,you’llbuildupyourwillpoweragain.Andonelastthing,thewritermentionspeoplewholearnforeignlanguagesu
suallyhavealotofwillpower.So,congratulations!38.HowmanychildrengottwomarshmallowsintheMarshmallowTestin1972?A.
180.B.240.C.420.D.600.39.InParagraphs28.3,thefamousexperimentexplains_________________.A.morekidshavestrongerwillpo
werB.willpowerinfluencespeople'slivesgreatlyC.howpeoplepracticechildren'swillpowerD.marshmallowscanhelpimprovewillpower40.Thewriterprobablyagree
sthat_____________.A.allthelanguagelearnershavestrongerwillpower.willpowercan'tbeimprovedbydoingsomedailythingsC.youngkidsdo
n'tneedtopracticewillpowerlikegrown-upsD.peoplewithstrongwillpowercanachievetheirgoalsmoreeasily41.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewho__
______mighthavestrongwillpower.A.doregularpianopracticeeverydayB.giveupmorningrunninghalfwayC.eatasmuchjunkfoodastheylikeD.usually
getuplateonthecoldmorningDLivingonanislandmightsoundwonderful.Butwhatityouleftforatripandfoundyoucould
neverreturn?Whatifyourhome,andeventhelanditstoodon,wasgoneforever?ForpeoplelivinginthePacificIslands,thisisrea
llypossible.Why?Climate(气候)change.Climatechangeiscausingtheseatorise.That’sbadnewsforthePacificIslands.Youngpeopleonthe
islandsareevenstartingtowonder:Willtheybethelastgeneration(一代人)?Notiftheislandershaveanythingtodoaboutit.Thesepeoplearedeeplyconnec
tedtotheirhomelands.ThePacificIslandsaremadeupof1ldifferentcountries:theMarshallIslands,Fuji,Samoa,andothers.Butnow,thosecountriesareworkingtoge
ther.They'rejoiningforcestofightclimatechange.Whyisclimatechangesuchahugethreattothispartoftheworld?Islandsarelowelevations(海
拔).Sotheyareamongthefirstplacesinfluencedbyrisingseales.That'swhycountriesofthePacificIslandsareworkingtogethertodothe
irpart.Butthesearesmallcountries.Whenitcomestoclimatechange,cantheymakeabigdifference?Theycan,becausemostofthethingsthatpeopleonislandsbuya
rebroughtbyships.Thisisveryharmfultotheenvironment.Afterall,shipsputoutalmost3penatoftheworld'scarbonemissions(碳排放),Thatmakesclimatechange
worse.PacificIslandersrealizetheproblem.So,in2019,sixcountriesgottogether:Fuji,theMarshallislands,Samo
a,Vanuatu,theSolomonIslandsandTuvalu,Theycameupwithaplan.Theyagreedtocutcarbonemissionsfromshippingby40nercentby2030.Andby2050,theyexpe
ctzero-carbonshipping.Howwilltheypullthisoff?Theyplantousesomereallytousesomereallycoolcarbon-freetechnolo
gies.They'llmakeuseofsolarandwindenergy.Sealevelsarerising,buthopesaren'tsinkinginthePacificIslands.42.WhatisthebadnewsforthePacificIslandsaccordingt
othepassage?A.SomePacificIslandcountrieshavedisappeared.B.Thesealevelisgoingupbecauseofclimatechange.C.AlltheshippingtothePacificIslandshasbeenst
opped.D.ThePacificIslandershavenothingtodoabouttheclimatechange.43.Theunderlinedword"threat"inParagraph4probablymeans"_________
_______".A.riskB.stepC.projectD.development44.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________________.A.therewillneverbezerocarbonemissionsfromshippingB
.solarandwindenergywillmakeclimatechangeworseC.allthePacificIslandersmayleavetheirhomelandsby2050D.somePacificIslandcountriesmayh
avehopestomakeadifference45.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______________________.A.whyothercountriesarehelpingthePacificIslandersfightclimatec
hangeB.howsomecountriesareworkinghardtodevelopcarbon-freetechnologiesC.howPacificIslandcountriesareworkingtogethertofights
hippingpollutionD.whyPacificIslandcountriesputoutsomuchoftheworld'scarbonemissions四、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1
分;共计5分)请根据以下五个学生的喜好及右栏中的书评帮他们选出最适合阅读的书。46._________Leoenjoystravellingandwantstolearnhowtomakedifferenttypicaldi
shes.A.NightLightThewritertalksabouthishardlifeasablindperson,anddescribesthechallengesonhiswaytosuccess.4
7.___________Jefflovesthecountrysideandenjoyswriting.Hewantstodevelophiswritingskills.B.ActionPlanIt'sallaboutfamoussportspeoplea
ndincludeslotsofinterviewsaboutwhatthey'vedonetosucceed.48.____________Chloelovesdoingsportsandwouldliketolearnhowtopsportspeoplesucceed.C.Daysi
ntheSunThewriterdescribeshishappyearlylifeonasmallfarm,andhowtravellingaroundthecountrysidehelpedhimtobecomeawriter.49.___________Mialikesbo
oksaboutexcitingexperienceshappeninginthepast.D.EndlessDaysIt'saboutatruestoryofthefirstpilots.Withplentyofphotos,thebookbringshistory
tolifeforreaders.50.________Danwantstoreadbooksaboutsomeonewho'sE.OurLivesThisistheperfectbookifyou'reint
erestedinbraveenoughtofacehischallenges.cultures.Itintroducesrecipes(菜谱)fortraditionaldishesfromdifferentplaces.卷二说明;本卷共三大题,26小题;满分45分。五、词汇运用(本题有
15小题,每小题工分;共计15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。exceptcustomerexactlyourpraise51.Yourphotosarelovely.Doyouwanttoseesomeof______________?52.Themu
seumisopendaily____________Mondays.53.Myparents____________mewhenIdidwellatschool.54.Ican'tremember___
____________whatshesaid.55.Thehoteloffersgoodservicetoall______________.B.相据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填二词Lasty
earIwentonanamazingtripbyboatalongthewestcoastofCanadaItwasmybrotherHarry'sidea.He'sa56(记着)who'salsoagr
eatfanofboats.ButI'ddreamedofvisitingthearea.SoIkeptaskingHarryifIcouldgo,too57(直到)heagreedatlast!Afewweeksbeforewe
lefthome,therewasmuch58(雨)intheareaweweregoingto.ButluckilytheweatherwasOKatlast.However,Iwas59_(忙碌的)atworksoIdidn'tthinkaboutwhatneeded
doing.ButHarrypromisedhe'dtakecareofeverything,soIkneweverythingwouldbeallright.AfterarrivinginCanada,wepackedour60(工具)intosmallboatsandset
off.Sinceveryfewpeoplenowlivedalongthatcoast,theonlyotherlivinganimalswesawforthefirstfewdaysweredolphinsandbir
ds.Weoftenstoppedforhourstoexplorethe61(岩石)poolsonthebeaches.Andwenever__62(忘记)lunchordinner,though,whichweall
madetogetherovercampfires.Whenwe63(最后)fellsleepontheboatseachevening,eventhoughthebedswerehard,itreallyfeltlikestress-freeliving!Whe
nthetimecametoleave,Iwassad.HowcouldIreturnto64(正常的)lifeagain?ButIknewifIstayed,Iwould65(想念)myfamilyandfrie
nds.Iwasalsolookingforwardtotellingeveryoneathomeaboutourexperiences.六、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正
确形式。BethJoneswasonlyeightyearsoldwhenshefirsttriedplayingthedrums.Thiswasduringalunchtimemusicclubatsch
ool,whichsheonlywenttobecauseitwassnowing66(heavy).Ofallthemusicalinstruments,thedrumswere67(interest
ing)toBeth.Shethoughtitwascoolthatthereweremanydifferentshapesandsizesofdrums,andshewantedtohit68__(they),toseewhattheysoundedlike.Now
,Bethisthirteenandgivesconcertsaroundthecountry.ShealsohasherownYouTubechanneland69(get)overamillionhitayear.W
hat'samazingisthatBethhasn'teverbeento__70drumlesson."YoucanlearnanythingontheInternet,soI'veneverfeltitwasi
mportantformetotakeclasses,"explainsBeth.Givingconcertswasn'teasyforBethinthebeginningbecauseusuallysheonlyplayeddrumsaloneinherbedroomwhenshecam
ehome71school.Atherfirstconcert,sheplayedinabandwithmany72(adult).Shecouldfeelhundredsofpairsofeyeslookingather,73_
_thatmadeherfeelafraid.So,doesBethenjoy74(be)famousnow?"Ididn'tplantobefamous,"shesays."AllIwantistoshowotherswhatIlove.Idon'tthin
kI'msomeonespecial.Ijustwanteveryone__75__(have)agreattimeatmyconcerts.七、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计20分)76.假如你是李华,最近收到外国好友Andrew的电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内符给Andrew回复。Hi,LiHua,
I’mgoingonholidaytoyourcountrynextmonthwithmyfamily.What'stheweatherlikeatthattime?I'mjustplanningwhatIneedtotake.Whatclothesdoy
outhinkIneedtopack?CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutonekindoftraditionalChineseart,suchaspapercutting,Chineseclayart...?Thanksforyourhelp.Andre
w注意:(1)请回复邮件中所提及的问题,可适当发挥;(2)邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;(3)词数:80~100.To:AndrewFrom:LiHuaHi,Andrew,___________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________LiHua参考答案一、听力(1~5题每小题1分,6~15题每小题2分。选错答案、多选或不选一律不给外、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.
A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C11.B12.A13.A14.B15.B二、完形填空(每小题1分,选错答案、多选或不选一律不给分)16.C17.C18.D19.A20.A21.C22.B23.A24.D25.26.D27.B28.A29.B30.B三、阅读
理解(每小题2分,选错答案、多选或不选一律不给分)31.C32.A33.D34.C35.D36.B37.D38.A39.B40.D41.A42.B43.A44.D45.C四、任务型阅读(每小题1分,选错答案、多选
或不选一律不给分)46.E47.C48.B49.D50.A五、词汇运用(每小题1分,写错答案一律不给分,首字母大小写错误扣0.5分)51.ours52.except53.praised54.exactly55.customers56.reporter57.until/till58.rain
59.busy60.tools61.rock62.forgot63.finally64.normal65.miss六、语法填空(每小题1分,写错答案一律不给分,首字母大小写错误扣0.5分)66.heavily67.themostinteresting68.them69.gets70.a
71.from/after72.adults73.and74.being75.tohave七、书面表达(20分)76.PossibleVersion:Hi,Andrew,WelcometoChina.Sogladyou'llcomeandseeme.InJuly,it'squiteh
otformostoftheday,butthereissomerain,too.You'dbetterbringshortsandT-shirts.Alightraincoatwouldbegood.PapercuttingisoneofthetraditionalChine
seartswithahistoryofaround1,50years.Theartofpapercuttingturnsasimplethingintoabeautifulpieceofart.Isoundsv
eryeasybutcanbedifficulttodo.Papercuttingsareusuallyputonwindowandwallsassymbolsofgoodluck.Seeyousoon.LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue
100.com