【文档说明】《浙江中考真题英语》2020浙江省台州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf,共(12)页,252.835 KB,由envi的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-21d99200c6f615e4751084bd3ae7acf7.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
2020浙江省台州市中考英语真题及答案卷一说明:本卷共四大题,50小题,满分75分。第一部分听力部分一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,回答问题。1.Whosepencilisthis?A.Jack's.B.Kate's.C.Jim's2.HowdoesEmma'sfathergotoworknow?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.3.What'sLindalik
e?A.Outgoing.B.Serious.C.Quiet.4.WhatisMary'sdreamjob?A.Asinger.B.Adancer.C.Anactress.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aphoto.B.Afrie
nd.C.Aholiday.第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。听下面一段较长对话,回答第6~7两个小题。6.WhatwaswrongwithPeter?A.Abushithim.B.Hefelloffhisbike.C.Hislegwasbroken.7
.HowlongdoesPeterhavetostayinhospital?A.Forafewdays.B.Forafewweeks.C.Forafewmonths.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10三个小题。8.Wheredoesthisconvers
ationtakeplace?A.Inafastfoodrestaurant.B.Inaschooldininghall.C.Inafoodstore.9.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Acake;Frenchfriesandco
ffeeB.Ahamburger,apizzaandjuiceC.Ahamburger,Frenchfriesandcoffee10.Howmuchdoesthemealcosttheman?A.Only90c
ents.B.Twodollars.C.Nearlythreedollars.第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。11.Whatdoesthespeakerintroduce?A.Thepreparationsforeachlistener.B.Theplanf
ortheceremony.C.Themenuforthemeals.12.Whatwillthelistenersdoassoonaspossible?A.Finishthepreparations.B.Sharetheire
xperiences.C.Singsong13.WhowillgiveaspeechinthebeginningnextSundayafternoon?A.Theheadteacher.B.Thespeaker.C.Thelisteners.14.Whenwillmealsbeservedacco
rdingtothespeaker?A.At4:30p.m.B.At4:45p.m.C.At5:30p.m.15.Wherecanthelistenersfindthespeakeriftheyhav
equestions?A.Intheclassroom.B.IntheofficeC.Intheceremonyhall.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,
掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Luke'sfatherisafarmer.Insteadofcows,pigs,andhorses,thereiscorn,beans,strawberr
iesandtomatoesaroundhishouse.Lukedoesn'tmindthatthereareno16.Infact,helikeslivingafruit-and-vegetablefarmmuch
better.Hefeelsit'smagicalthathissableto__17somethingintheplacewherethereusedtobenothing."I’mplanting18today,son."Luke'sfathersaid."Theygrowbestin
hotsummerheat,19Ineedtoplantthemearlyinspring.Thatwaytherewillbetall,healthytomatovines(藤)onceAugustarrives.""Howdoyou20theygrowtallandheal
thy?"Lukeasked."Thevinesgrowstrongwhenyougivethemcareandattentionandhavealittlebitofhope,"hisfatherlaughed."CanIhelp?"Luk
ebegged."Ofcourse!"saidhisfatherSowhenLukewas21,hehelpedhisfatherandLukelearnedthatatomatoplantdoesneedmuch22.Hespentonewholedayinthe
earlyJunesun,hittingwoodensticksintothegroundbyyoungtomatoplant.Afterthetomatovineshadgrownalittletaller,Luke23thetomatovinestot
hestickssothattheywouldnotfallover."Thetomatoes24needalotofattention!",Lukesaidonelateafternoon."Most25thingsdorequirealotofattention,Luke,"repl
iedhisfatherwithasmile."Whatdoyoumean?"askedLuke."Well,"hisfathersaid."Weshouldpaycloseattentiontothin
gsthatmakeourlivesbetter."Thatis26youpayattentiontoMom?"askedLuke."Yes,"repliedhisfather,"IpaycloseattentiontoyouandMombecaus
eyoubothmakemy__27_better."TherestofLuke'sworkthatdaywent28alotquicker.Takingcareofthetomatoplants,Luke29hewastakingcareof
hismomanddad.Withalittlebitof30magicandalotofattention,LukewascertainthesewouldbethemostbeautifultomatoeshehadeverseenonceAugustarrived.16.
A.gardensB.poolsC.animalsD.hills17.A.digB.buildC.createD.throw18.A.beansB.carrotsC.potatoesD.tomatoes19.A.soB.butC.asD.or20.A.makesu
reB.worryaboutC.turndownD.talkabout21.A.strongB.proudC.freeD.lucky22.A.sunshineB.careC.waterD.warmth23.A.tied
B.pushedC.liftedD.added24.A.hardlyB.latelyC.lastlyD.certainly25.A.strangeB.deliciousC.valuableD.popula
r26.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why27.A.workB.lifeC.decisionD.feeling28.A.byB.offC.overD.around29.A.mindedB.imaginedC.regrettedD.questioned30.A.farmB.f
amilyC.vegetableD.nature三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小1分;共计30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。31.Accordingtothepassage,earlypeoplepass
edonstoriesmainlyby____________.A.writingeventsonthestoneB.drawingpicturesonthewallC.tellingstoriestooneanotherD.mak
ingmarksonthewood32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Afairytaleusuallyhasapleasantending.B.TheBoyWhoC
riedWolfisananimalstory.C.Amade-upstoryshouldbeaslongaspossible.D.TheChinesestoryofPanguisaboutarealevent.33
.Thepassageprobablycomesfromthe_____________.A.HealthB.AnimalC.ScienceD.EducationBSevenyearsago,JoyceAkinpe
movedtoAustraliatostartanewlife,findinganexcitingjobinSydney.Aftertheoutbreak(爆发)ofCOVID-19,shesuddenlylostherjob.Seeingthatthereweremanyotherslikeh
erselfintroublefromtheoutbreak,Akinpeandhertworoommates,MicheleGomezandMaureenLee,brainstormedideasfor
howtohelptheirlocalcommunity.Theycameupwithastreetpantry(储藏柜).Gomezsaidtheideawasverysimple,"Takewhatyouneed
andleavewhatyoucan."WiththehelpofGomez'sfather,theybuilttheBlessing–Box–aastreetpantry,withshelvesandhangin
gbasketsandtwodoorsmadefromoldfurniture.Itsitsjustatthebackofthethreegirls'home,sotheycanlookafterit.Theyputsomeinfo
rmationnoticesintotheirneighbors’mailboxes,andtheBlessingBoxwasquicklyfilledwiththedonations(捐赠)fromthecommunity,"Itisthec
ommunity'sstrongsupportthatkeepstheprojectalive,"Akinpesaid.Wenowhavehundredsofpeoplevisitingourboxeveryday.Itmigh
tonlyahoursfortheboxtobefullandnexthouritmightbecomeemptyagain.Wearenowhotherstocarryoutsimilarprojectsintheirowncommuni
ties,too,"Gomezsaid.Leesaidthingsintheboxweremostlyconveniencefoods.aswellassomenecessarylifethingssuc
hasspaghettiandtoiletpaper."Fewpeopletakeeverythingatonce.Theythinkthereareotherpeoplewhoneedthemmore."Leea
dded.Thereweremanypeoplerushingtherefordonations.Thethreegirlsneededtosanitize(消毒)allthedonationsandmakesureallfood
packageswerenotbroken.Gomezsaidthattheyhadnotimeforrest,butwhattheydidwaswellworth.34.Paragraph2mainl
ytalksabout________________.A.thewaytobuildtheBlessingBoxB.thehelpfromthelocalcommunityC.thepurposeofbuildingastreetpantryD.thetroublefro
mtheoutbreakofCOVID-1935.Putthefollowingsentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Thethreegirlsthoughtupagoodidea
.b.Thethreegirlsreceivedandsanitizedthedonations.c.Thethreegirlsputinformationnoticesintotheirneighbors'mailboxe
s.d.ThethreegirlsbuilttheBlessingBoxwiththehelpofGomez'sfatherA.c—a—b—dB.c—b—a—d.C.a—b—-d—cD.a—d—c—b36.Fewpeop
letakeeverythingtheyneedatoncebecause_________________.A.theywouldliketousetheirownthingsB.theythinkotherpeopleneedthesethingsmoreC.therearen't
enoughdonationsintheBlessingBoxD.it'snotsafetousethethingsfromtheBlessingBox37.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanprobablybe_________________.A.Challengesth
roughLifeB.HappinessfromStrangersC.FriendshipduringtheHardTimesD.KindnessbehindtheBlessingBoxCImaginethis.Th
ere'sanappleandapieceofcakeonatable.Whichonewouldyoulike?Thedeliciouscakeorthehealthyapple?Abestseller,Willpower:RediscoveringOurGr
eatestStrength,suggeststhatwillpower(意志力)istheabilitytomakedecisionsthatarebetterforusinthelongterm,ratherthanintheshortterm.
Hereisafamousexperimentinthebook:TheMarshmallowTest.In1972,ProfessorWalterMischeltestedthewillpowerof600four-year-olds
tosix-year-olds.Intheexperiment,eachchildwasleftaloneinaroomforfifteenminuteswithamarshmallow(棉花软糖)onatableinfrontof
them.Theyweregiventwochoices:theycouldeithereatitor,iftheywaitedfifteenminutes,they'dbegivenasecondone(andt
hentheycouldeatboth).So,whatdidthekidsdo?Well,asyoucanimagine,70%atethefirstmarshmallowwithinthefifteenminutes
.Buttheother30%showedwillpower—theycontrolledthemselvesandwaitedforthesecondmarshmallow.ButthenMischeldiscoveredsomethingreallyinteresting.Twentyye
arslater,hegotintouchwiththechildren,who,bythen,wereintheirearlytwenties.Andhefoundthatthosewho'dshownstrongwillpowerweregettingbetter
marksatuniversityandweremorepopular.Willpowerislikeamuscle(肌肉),andthemoreyouexerciseit,thestrongeritgets.So,ifyoudodaily"self-contr
olexercises",suchasmakingyourbedorbrushingyourteeth,you'llimproveyouroverallwillpower.Anddailywillpowerexerciseswillhelpyouwiththosebi
ggergoals,suchasstudyingforanexamortrainingforamarathon.Becarefulthough.Justlikeanymuscle,your"willpowermuscle"cangettired.Ifyou'vehadtodolot
softhingsthatrequirewillpower,takeabreakorgiveyourselfatreat.Thatway,you’llbuildupyourwillpoweragain.Andonelastthing,thewritermen
tionspeoplewholearnforeignlanguagesusuallyhavealotofwillpower.So,congratulations!38.HowmanychildrengottwomarshmallowsintheMarshm
allowTestin1972?A.180.B.240.C.420.D.600.39.InParagraphs28.3,thefamousexperimentexplains_________________.A.morekidshavestrongerwil
lpowerB.willpowerinfluencespeople'slivesgreatlyC.howpeoplepracticechildren'swillpowerD.marshmallowscanhelpimprovewillpower40.Thewriterprobabl
yagreesthat_____________.A.allthelanguagelearnershavestrongerwillpower.willpowercan'tbeimprovedbydoingsomedailythingsC.youn
gkidsdon'tneedtopracticewillpowerlikegrown-upsD.peoplewithstrongwillpowercanachievetheirgoalsmoreeasi
ly41.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewho________mighthavestrongwillpower.A.doregularpianopracticeeverydayB.giveupmorningrunning
halfwayC.eatasmuchjunkfoodastheylikeD.usuallygetuplateonthecoldmorningDLivingonanislandmightsoundwonderful.Butwhatityouleftforatripandfoundy
oucouldneverreturn?Whatifyourhome,andeventhelanditstoodon,wasgoneforever?ForpeoplelivinginthePacificIslands,thisisrea
llypossible.Why?Climate(气候)change.Climatechangeiscausingtheseatorise.That’sbadnewsforthePacificIslands.Youngp
eopleontheislandsareevenstartingtowonder:Willtheybethelastgeneration(一代人)?Notiftheislandershaveanythingtodoaboutit.Thesepeoplea
redeeplyconnectedtotheirhomelands.ThePacificIslandsaremadeupof1ldifferentcountries:theMarshallIslands,Fuji,Samoa,andothers.Butnow,t
hosecountriesareworkingtogether.They'rejoiningforcestofightclimatechange.Whyisclimatechangesuchahugethreattothispartoftheworld?Islandsarelowelevation
s(海拔).Sotheyareamongthefirstplacesinfluencedbyrisingseales.That'swhycountriesofthePacificIslandsareworkingtogethertodotheirpart.Butthesearesmallcount
ries.Whenitcomestoclimatechange,cantheymakeabigdifference?Theycan,becausemostofthethingsthatpeopleonislandsbuyarebroughtbyships.Thisisveryharmful
totheenvironment.Afterall,shipsputoutalmost3penatoftheworld'scarbonemissions(碳排放),Thatmakesclimatechangeworse.Pacifi
cIslandersrealizetheproblem.So,in2019,sixcountriesgottogether:Fuji,theMarshallislands,Samoa,Vanuatu,theSolomonIs
landsandTuvalu,Theycameupwithaplan.Theyagreedtocutcarbonemissionsfromshippingby40nercentby2030.Andby2050,theyexpe
ctzero-carbonshipping.Howwilltheypullthisoff?Theyplantousesomereallytousesomereallycoolcarbon-freetechnologies.They'llmakeuse
ofsolarandwindenergy.Sealevelsarerising,buthopesaren'tsinkinginthePacificIslands.42.WhatisthebadnewsforthePac
ificIslandsaccordingtothepassage?A.SomePacificIslandcountrieshavedisappeared.B.Thesealevelisgoingupbecauseofclimatechange.C.Alltheshippingtot
hePacificIslandshasbeenstopped.D.ThePacificIslandershavenothingtodoabouttheclimatechange.43.Theunderlinedword"t
hreat"inParagraph4probablymeans"________________".A.riskB.stepC.projectD.development44.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassaget
hat__________________.A.therewillneverbezerocarbonemissionsfromshippingB.solarandwindenergywillmakeclimatechangeworseC.allthePacificIslandersmay
leavetheirhomelandsby2050D.somePacificIslandcountriesmayhavehopestomakeadifference45.Thepassagemainlytalksabout
______________________.A.whyothercountriesarehelpingthePacificIslandersfightclimatechangeB.howsomecountriesareworkinghardtodevelopcarbon-freetec
hnologiesC.howPacificIslandcountriesareworkingtogethertofightshippingpollutionD.whyPacificIslandcountriesputoutsomuchoftheworld'scarbone
missions四、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)请根据以下五个学生的喜好及右栏中的书评帮他们选出最适合阅读的书。46._________Leoenjoystravellingandwantstolear
nhowtomakedifferenttypicaldishes.A.NightLightThewritertalksabouthishardlifeasablindperson,anddescribesthechallengesonhiswaytosuccess.47.___________Je
fflovesthecountrysideandenjoyswriting.Hewantstodevelophiswritingskills.B.ActionPlanIt'sallaboutfamoussportspeopleandincludeslotsof
interviewsaboutwhatthey'vedonetosucceed.48.____________Chloelovesdoingsportsandwouldliketolearnhowtopsportspeoplesucceed.C.DaysintheSunThew
riterdescribeshishappyearlylifeonasmallfarm,andhowtravellingaroundthecountrysidehelpedhimtobecomeawriter.49.___________Mialikesboo
ksaboutexcitingexperienceshappeninginthepast.D.EndlessDaysIt'saboutatruestoryofthefirstpilots.Withplentyofphotos,thebookbringshistorytolifefor
readers.50.________Danwantstoreadbooksaboutsomeonewho'sE.OurLivesThisistheperfectbookifyou'reinterestedinbraveenoughtofa
cehischallenges.cultures.Itintroducesrecipes(菜谱)fortraditionaldishesfromdifferentplaces.卷二说明;本卷共三大题,26小题;满分45分。五、词汇运用(本题有15
小题,每小题工分;共计15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。exceptcustomerexactlyourpraise51.Yourphotosarelovely.Doyouwanttoseesom
eof______________?52.Themuseumisopendaily____________Mondays.53.Myparents____________mewhenIdidwellatschool.54.Ican'tremember_______________whatshesa
id.55.Thehoteloffersgoodservicetoall______________.B.相据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填二词LastyearIwentonanam
azingtripbyboatalongthewestcoastofCanadaItwasmybrotherHarry'sidea.He'sa56(记着)who'salsoagreatfanofboats.ButI'ddreamedofvisitingthear
ea.SoIkeptaskingHarryifIcouldgo,too57(直到)heagreedatlast!Afewweeksbeforewelefthome,therewasmuch58(雨)intheareaweweregoingto.Butluckilytheweathe
rwasOKatlast.However,Iwas59_(忙碌的)atworksoIdidn'tthinkaboutwhatneededdoing.ButHarrypromisedhe'dtakecareofeverything,soIkneweverythingwouldbeallrigh
t.AfterarrivinginCanada,wepackedour60(工具)intosmallboatsandsetoff.Sinceveryfewpeoplenowlivedalongthatcoast
,theonlyotherlivinganimalswesawforthefirstfewdaysweredolphinsandbirds.Weoftenstoppedforhourstoexplorethe61(岩石)poolsonthebeaches.And
wenever__62(忘记)lunchordinner,though,whichweallmadetogetherovercampfires.Whenwe63(最后)fellsleepontheboatseachevening,eventhoughthebedswerehard,itre
allyfeltlikestress-freeliving!Whenthetimecametoleave,Iwassad.HowcouldIreturnto64(正常的)lifeagain?ButIknewifIs
tayed,Iwould65(想念)myfamilyandfriends.Iwasalsolookingforwardtotellingeveryoneathomeaboutourexperiences.六、语法填空(本题有1
0小题,每小题1分;共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。BethJoneswasonlyeightyearsoldwhenshefirsttriedplayingth
edrums.Thiswasduringalunchtimemusicclubatschool,whichsheonlywenttobecauseitwassnowing66(heavy).Ofallt
hemusicalinstruments,thedrumswere67(interesting)toBeth.Shethoughtitwascoolthatthereweremanydifferentshapesand
sizesofdrums,andshewantedtohit68__(they),toseewhattheysoundedlike.Now,Bethisthirteenandgivesconcertsaroundthe
country.ShealsohasherownYouTubechanneland69(get)overamillionhitayear.What'samazingisthatBethhasn'teve
rbeento__70drumlesson."YoucanlearnanythingontheInternet,soI'veneverfeltitwasimportantformetotakeclasses,"explainsBeth.Givingconcertswasn'teasyforB
ethinthebeginningbecauseusuallysheonlyplayeddrumsaloneinherbedroomwhenshecamehome71school.Atherfirstconcert,sheplayedinabandwithmany72(a
dult).Shecouldfeelhundredsofpairsofeyeslookingather,73__thatmadeherfeelafraid.So,doesBethenjoy74(be)famousnow?"Ididn'tplantobefamous,"shesays."AllI
wantistoshowotherswhatIlove.Idon'tthinkI'msomeonespecial.Ijustwanteveryone__75__(have)agreattimeatmyconcerts.七、
书面表达(本题有1小题;共计20分)76.假如你是李华,最近收到外国好友Andrew的电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内符给Andrew回复。Hi,LiHua,I’mgoingonholidaytoyourcountrynextmonthwithmyfamil
y.What'stheweatherlikeatthattime?I'mjustplanningwhatIneedtotake.WhatclothesdoyouthinkIneedtopack?Couldyoutellmesomethingab
outonekindoftraditionalChineseart,suchaspapercutting,Chineseclayart...?Thanksforyourhelp.Andrew注意:(1)请
回复邮件中所提及的问题,可适当发挥;(2)邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;(3)词数:80~100.To:AndrewFrom:LiHuaHi,Andrew,___________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua参考答案一、听力(1~5题每小题1分
,6~15题每小题2分。选错答案、多选或不选一律不给外、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C11.B12.A13.A14.B15.B二、完形填空(每小题1分,选错答案、多选或不选一律不给分)16.C17.C
18.D19.A20.A21.C22.B23.A24.D25.26.D27.B28.A29.B30.B三、阅读理解(每小题2分,选错答案、多选或不选一律不给分)31.C32.A33.D34.C35.D36.B37.D38.A39.B40.D41.A42.B43.A44.D45.C
四、任务型阅读(每小题1分,选错答案、多选或不选一律不给分)46.E47.C48.B49.D50.A五、词汇运用(每小题1分,写错答案一律不给分,首字母大小写错误扣0.5分)51.ours52.except53.praised54.exactly55.customers
56.reporter57.until/till58.rain59.busy60.tools61.rock62.forgot63.finally64.normal65.miss六、语法填空(每小题1分,写错答案一律不给分,首字母大小写错误扣0.5分)66.heavily
67.themostinteresting68.them69.gets70.a71.from/after72.adults73.and74.being75.tohave七、书面表达(20分)76.PossibleVer
sion:Hi,Andrew,WelcometoChina.Sogladyou'llcomeandseeme.InJuly,it'squitehotformostoftheday,butthereissomerain,too.You'dbetterbrin
gshortsandT-shirts.Alightraincoatwouldbegood.PapercuttingisoneofthetraditionalChineseartswithahistor
yofaround1,50years.Theartofpapercuttingturnsasimplethingintoabeautifulpieceofart.Isoundsveryeasybutcanbedifficulttodo.Papercuttingsareusu
allyputonwindowandwallsassymbolsofgoodluck.Seeyousoon.LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com