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解密03时态、语态、语气1.【2023`山西省临汾市月考】Thedragonisapopularobjectofdrawingsandthere____39____(be)manyfamouspaintingsaboutthedragon.2

.【2023·河北省部分学校联考】“Inatrafficaccident,ifthedamage____44____(cause)bythedefectsofavehicle,thedriver,theownerortheuserofthevehicle,a

fterpayingforthebill,canrequestcompensation(补偿)fromthemanufacturerorsellerofthecarinaccordancewithlaws,”thenewrulesaid.3

.【辽宁省辽西联合校2022-2023学年高三上学期期中】ClassicalChinesegardendesignaimstocreateanaturallandscapeonasmallscaleandemphasizetheperfecth

armonybetweenmanandnature.AChinesegarden____36____(be)likeascroll(卷轴)painting,showingaseriesofcarefullycomposeds

cenes.4.【2023·广东省名校联盟11月大联考】ThepremiereofTheLittleMermaidinChinawasahugesuccess.Sinceitspremiere,TheLittleMermaid____40____(stage)inChinasever

altimes.5.【2023·广东省茂名市联考】Nowadays,HanfuispopularintheChinesecircleandisverypopular,especiallyinXi’an,Hangzhou,Suzhou,Nanjingandothe

rplaceswhich____45____(know)as“FourAncientCapitalsofChina”;sometimespeoplewearingHanfuinthecrowdmaybeeasilynoticed.6.【2023·山西省大同市第二次学情调研】

Adecadeago,thearrivaloftreeplanters___37___(catch)Hua’sattentionandthephotosofthetreeplanterstakenbyHuaareevidenceoftheremarkabletransform

ationoftheland.7.【2023·山西省大同市第二次学情调研】Onetreeafteranother,agreenGreatWallhasbeenbuilt.Brushbybrush,agreenfield___

_45____(paint)overtheyellowsandylanduptonow.8.【山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中】Whenitcomestoancientcivilizations,mostpeoplethi

nkoftheGreeksandRomans.It’sunderstandableasboth____36____(shape)modernsocietyinsomewaysofar,whetheritb

etheirsocial,cultural,orpoliticalinfluences.9.【山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中】Roughweavingtoolsandboneneedlesalso____43____(u

nearth)fromthesite,indicatingthatJiahuresidentsmayhavepossessedbasicweavingandsewingskills8,500yearsago.10.【2023·辽宁省县级重点高中联合体统考】JimAbbottwasbornwith

outhisrighthand.Hewasatalentedathleteandwantedtobeabaseballpitcher,eventhoughbeingabletousetwohands____38____(be)extremelyimportantinplayingb

aseball.11.【2023·湖北十堰市联合体联考】Besideshigh-speedrail,China_____38_____(improve)people’slivesinmanyotherinnovativewaysoverthelastdecade.12.【2023·

湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学期中】Pomegranates(石榴)areripeduringColdDew,releasingasweetscent.Withtheirexquisitebeauty,flavorandcolor,pomegranatesneverfailtoattractpe

opleand____42____(cherish)forcenturiesalsofortheirhealthbenefitsandanti-agingbenefits.分层练A熟练必备知识13.【2023·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校联考】Thecrewbringsonl

ywhattheycancarryontheirbackswhentheytraveltotheisland:clothes,books,andfood.Foodaswellasfreshwater____47____(carry)tot

heislandevery10daysbyalocal.14.【山东省泰安市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中】WhenstudentsstartedthenewschoolyearonThu

rsday,manywouldhavenoticedanewcourse.Thenewcourse____36____(introduce)aftertheMinistryofEducationreleasedanewcu

rriculumstandardforlaboreducation.15.【2021·天津卷】Althoughafewhavecomeandgone,therestaurant'sregularcustomers________（stay）thesamefornearly40year

s.16.【2021·北京卷】Asit13．(connect)things，yourbraintumsthemintoastory,andyougetadream．17.（2021·天津卷第一次考）Currently,about35,000works________（displ

ay）inover300roomsintheLouvre,anditwouldtakealifetimetoseeeverything.18.（2020·浙江卷）Byabout6000BC，people

____(discover)thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.19.（2020·浙江卷）And，asmorechildrenwereborn，morefood______(need).20.【2021·北京卷】Th

ere17．(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,causedlargelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnite

dNations.训练A【重庆市巴蜀中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期高考适应性月考卷（四）】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asakid,IspokeEnglishtomyChin

eseimmigrantparents,who____1____(reply)tomeandmysiblingsmostlyinkind.Butmygrandmothercouldcommunicatetouson

ly____2____MandarinChinese;we’dfigureoutthroughgesturesandfacialexpressions.Afewphrasesare____3____(particular)vividtome:hulihu

tu,or“muddle-headed”;fafeng,or“togocrazy”;andmost____4____(strike)ofall,mamahuhu,whichmeans“so-so”or“careless”.InMa

ndarin,mameanshorseandhumeanstiger;theidiommamahuhuliterallytranslatesas“horsehorsetigertiger.”Mamahuhubecame____5____familyin-jokeformea

ndmysiblings.Butaswegrewolder,werealizedmamahuhualsodescribedourfamily.Myparentsandmygrandmothercouldbeprecisewhenitmattered.Mygrandmothercouldmakep

orkdumplingswithgraceandspeed.Whenshepackedmylunchbox,shestackedaninchofprocessedmeatbetweenwhitebreadinimitation

oftheAmerican____6____(sandwich)sherarelyate.Mymotherisaretiredplantphysiologist____7____researchledtomultiplepatentsrelatedtoi

mprovingplantgrowth.Butwhenshehelpedmeonanelementary-schoolproject,sheused____8____(steam)riceasanadhesive(黏合剂),insteadofbuyingagluesti

ck.Mytinfoil(锡纸)crownfellapartinclass.Neithermygrandmothernormymother____9____(school)inAmericannormsbefore;theyhadtofakeitto分层练B突破关键能力makeit.WhenIw

asachild,themamahuhuattitudesometimesembarrassedme.Butitalsotaughtmenottogethunguponmainstreamidealsofperfectionbut_____10_____(embrace)ori

ginality.训练B【山东省菏泽市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theplanetisfacingacrisis.Overuseofresources,likefossil

fuels,____1____(combine)withhighlevelsofconsumptionofgoodsandtheresourcesneededtomakethem,istakingourenvironmenttoa___

_2____(break)point.Weliveinadisposableculturewherewewanttokeepup____3____thelatesttrends,butatwhatcost?Forests____4____(cut)downandminerals

minedforobjectsthatwillbeusedforashortamountoftimeandthenthrownaway.Ourconsumptionhabitshaveadirectimpactontheplanetthatweli

veon,andthelivesindifferentpartsoftheworld.Unsustainable____5____(consume)andproductionofmaterialgoodsandfoodproductsleadstoclimatec

hange,whichinturn____6____(affect)countriesinpoverty.Thosemethodsare____7____(serious)damagingtheenvironment.Ifwecontinu

e____8____(produce)andconsumeatcurrentrates,usingthesamemethodswewillalsobeaffectedanditwillleadtodes

tructiveconsequences,forpartsoftheworldalreadyfeelingtheeffectsofclimatechange.Althoughwemaybefromdifferentcountries

,speakdifferentlanguages____9____havedifferentcultures,theplanetdoesnotrecognizethedifferencesweseeineachothe

r.Something____10____happensinonepartoftheworldcanhavegreateffectonanotherpartoftheworldmanymilesawayfromtheevent.训练C【湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中】

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thosewhohaven’tbeentotheMuUsmaynothaveanopportunitytodoso.Thedesertisdisappearingfrom____

1____mapasithasbeenturnedintoanoasis(绿洲)!TheMuUs____2____(stretch)over42,200squarekmbetweenShaanXiandinnerMongo

liaAutonomousRegion,lyingnorthoftheGreatWall.InMongolian,“MuUs”meansbarrenland____3____nothingcangrow.However,t

heareawasnodesertinancienttimes.Itusedtobegrazingland____4____(sufficient)supplyinggrassandwaterforsheepandcattle.SincetheTangDynasty,itbegantode

gradebecauseofexcessivefarmingandovergrazingand____5____(year)ofwar.Inmoderntimes,theMuUs,thefourth____6____(large)desertinChin

a,begantomovesouthwardandpassedtheGreatWall,____42____(attack)Yulin(ShaanXiprovince).Localpastures(牧场)facedseriou

sdesertification,salinizationanddegradation,andthevillagershadtomoveasthedesertadvanced.BythetimePeople’sRepublicofChina____8____(fou

nd),Yulinhadonly0.9percentofforestcover.Itbecameanurgenttask____9____(block)thesands.Thankstogreening,thedese

rtispoisedtodisappear.Thefeat(丰绩)wouldn’thavebeenachieved____10____nationalanti-desertificationpoliciesandtheeffortsofgenerationsofeco-warrior

s.