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解密03时态、语态、语气1.【2023`山西省临汾市月考】Thedragonisapopularobjectofdrawingsandthere____39____(be)manyfamouspaintingsaboutthedragon.2.【2023·河北

省部分学校联考】“Inatrafficaccident,ifthedamage____44____(cause)bythedefectsofavehicle,thedriver,theownerortheuserofthevehicle,afterpaying

forthebill,canrequestcompensation(补偿)fromthemanufacturerorsellerofthecarinaccordancewithlaws,”thenewrulesaid.3.【辽宁省辽西联合校2022-2023学年高三上学期期中】Classica

lChinesegardendesignaimstocreateanaturallandscapeonasmallscaleandemphasizetheperfectharmonybetweenmanandnature.AChinesegarden____36____(be)likeascro

ll(卷轴)painting,showingaseriesofcarefullycomposedscenes.4.【2023·广东省名校联盟11月大联考】ThepremiereofTheLittleMermaidinChinawasahugesuccess.Sinceitspremier

e,TheLittleMermaid____40____(stage)inChinaseveraltimes.5.【2023·广东省茂名市联考】Nowadays,HanfuispopularintheChinesecircleandisverypopular,especiallyinXi

’an,Hangzhou,Suzhou,Nanjingandotherplaceswhich____45____(know)as“FourAncientCapitalsofChina”;sometimespeoplew

earingHanfuinthecrowdmaybeeasilynoticed.6.【2023·山西省大同市第二次学情调研】Adecadeago,thearrivaloftreeplanters___37___(catch)Hua’sattentionandt

hephotosofthetreeplanterstakenbyHuaareevidenceoftheremarkabletransformationoftheland.7.【2023·山西省大同市第二次学情调研】Onetree

afteranother,agreenGreatWallhasbeenbuilt.Brushbybrush,agreenfield____45____(paint)overtheyellowsandylanduptonow.8.【山东省潍坊市2022-

2023学年高三上学期期中】Whenitcomestoancientcivilizations,mostpeoplethinkoftheGreeksandRomans.It’sunderstandableasboth____36__

__(shape)modernsocietyinsomewaysofar,whetheritbetheirsocial,cultural,orpoliticalinfluences.9.【山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中】Roughweavingtoolsandbonen

eedlesalso____43____(unearth)fromthesite,indicatingthatJiahuresidentsmayhavepossessedbasicweavingand

sewingskills8,500yearsago.10.【2023·辽宁省县级重点高中联合体统考】JimAbbottwasbornwithouthisrighthand.Hewasatalentedathleteandwantedtobeabaseballpitcher,ev

enthoughbeingabletousetwohands____38____(be)extremelyimportantinplayingbaseball.11.【2023·湖北十堰市联合体联考】Besideshigh-

speedrail,China_____38_____(improve)people’slivesinmanyotherinnovativewaysoverthelastdecade.12.【2023·湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学期中】Pomegranates(石榴)arerip

eduringColdDew,releasingasweetscent.Withtheirexquisitebeauty,flavorandcolor,pomegranatesneverfailtoa

ttractpeopleand____42____(cherish)forcenturiesalsofortheirhealthbenefitsandanti-agingbenefits.分层练A熟练必备知识13.【2023·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校联考】Thecrewbr

ingsonlywhattheycancarryontheirbackswhentheytraveltotheisland:clothes,books,andfood.Foodaswellasfreshwater____47____(carry)totheisla

ndevery10daysbyalocal.14.【山东省泰安市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中】WhenstudentsstartedthenewschoolyearonThursday,manywouldhavenoticedanewco

urse.Thenewcourse____36____(introduce)aftertheMinistryofEducationreleasedanewcurriculumstandardforlaboreducation.15.【2021·天津卷

】Althoughafewhavecomeandgone,therestaurant'sregularcustomers________（stay）thesamefornearly40years.16.【2021·北京卷】Asit13．(connect)things，yourb

raintumsthemintoastory,andyougetadream．17.（2021·天津卷第一次考）Currently,about35,000works________（display）inover300roomsintheLouvre,anditwo

uldtakealifetimetoseeeverything.18.（2020·浙江卷）Byabout6000BC，people____(discover)thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.19.（2020·

浙江卷）And，asmorechildrenwereborn，morefood______(need).20.【2021·北京卷】There17．(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextreme

weathereventsoverthepast20years,causedlargelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.训练A【重庆市巴蜀中学校2022-202

3学年高三上学期高考适应性月考卷（四）】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asakid,IspokeEnglishtomyChineseimmigrantparents,who____1____(reply)

tomeandmysiblingsmostlyinkind.Butmygrandmothercouldcommunicatetousonly____2____MandarinChinese;we’dfigureo

utthroughgesturesandfacialexpressions.Afewphrasesare____3____(particular)vividtome:hulihutu,or“muddle-headed”;

fafeng,or“togocrazy”;andmost____4____(strike)ofall,mamahuhu,whichmeans“so-so”or“careless”.InMandarin,mameansho

rseandhumeanstiger;theidiommamahuhuliterallytranslatesas“horsehorsetigertiger.”Mamahuhubecame____5____familyin-jokeformea

ndmysiblings.Butaswegrewolder,werealizedmamahuhualsodescribedourfamily.Myparentsandmygrandmothercouldbeprec

isewhenitmattered.Mygrandmothercouldmakeporkdumplingswithgraceandspeed.Whenshepackedmylunchbox,shestackedaninchofprocessedme

atbetweenwhitebreadinimitationoftheAmerican____6____(sandwich)sherarelyate.Mymotherisaretiredplantphysiologist____7____resear

chledtomultiplepatentsrelatedtoimprovingplantgrowth.Butwhenshehelpedmeonanelementary-schoolproject,sheused____8___

_(steam)riceasanadhesive(黏合剂),insteadofbuyingagluestick.Mytinfoil(锡纸)crownfellapartinclass.Neithermyg

randmothernormymother____9____(school)inAmericannormsbefore;theyhadtofakeitto分层练B突破关键能力makeit.WhenIwasachild,themamahuhu

attitudesometimesembarrassedme.Butitalsotaughtmenottogethunguponmainstreamidealsofperfectionbut_____10_____(embrace)originality.训练B【

山东省菏泽市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theplanetisfacingacrisis.Overuseofresources,likefossil

fuels,____1____(combine)withhighlevelsofconsumptionofgoodsandtheresourcesneededtomakethem,istakingourenviron

menttoa____2____(break)point.Weliveinadisposableculturewherewewanttokeepup____3____thelatesttrends,butatwhatco

st?Forests____4____(cut)downandmineralsminedforobjectsthatwillbeusedforashortamountoftimeandthenthrownaway.Ourconsumptionhabitshaveadir

ectimpactontheplanetthatweliveon,andthelivesindifferentpartsoftheworld.Unsustainable____5____(consume)andproductionofmaterialgoodsandfoodprod

uctsleadstoclimatechange,whichinturn____6____(affect)countriesinpoverty.Thosemethodsare____7____(serious)damagingtheenvironment.Ifwecontinue____8___

_(produce)andconsumeatcurrentrates,usingthesamemethodswewillalsobeaffectedanditwillleadtodestructivecons

equences,forpartsoftheworldalreadyfeelingtheeffectsofclimatechange.Althoughwemaybefromdifferentcountries,speakdifferentlanguages__

__9____havedifferentcultures,theplanetdoesnotrecognizethedifferencesweseeineachother.Something____10____happensinonepartoftheworldcanhavegreat

effectonanotherpartoftheworldmanymilesawayfromtheevent.训练C【湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。Thosewhohaven’tbeentotheMuUsmaynothaveanopportunitytodoso.Thedesertisdisappearingfrom____1____mapasithas

beenturnedintoanoasis(绿洲)!TheMuUs____2____(stretch)over42,200squarekmbetweenShaanXiandinnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,

lyingnorthoftheGreatWall.InMongolian,“MuUs”meansbarrenland____3____nothingcangrow.However,theareawasnodesertinancienttimes.Itusedtobegrazingland__

__4____(sufficient)supplyinggrassandwaterforsheepandcattle.SincetheTangDynasty,itbegantodegradebecauseofexcessi

vefarmingandovergrazingand____5____(year)ofwar.Inmoderntimes,theMuUs,thefourth____6____(large)desertinChina,begantomovesou

thwardandpassedtheGreatWall,____42____(attack)Yulin(ShaanXiprovince).Localpastures(牧场)facedseriousdesertification,salinizationanddegr

adation,andthevillagershadtomoveasthedesertadvanced.BythetimePeople’sRepublicofChina____8____(found),Yul

inhadonly0.9percentofforestcover.Itbecameanurgenttask____9____(block)thesands.Thankstogreening,thedesertispoisedtodisappear.Thef

eat(丰绩)wouldn’thavebeenachieved____10____nationalanti-desertificationpoliciesandtheeffortsofgenerationsofeco-warri

ors.