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河池市2024年春季学期高一期末学业水平质量检测英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上、并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非

答题区域均无效。3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答：字体工整，笔迹清楚。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。5.本卷主要考查内容：外研版必修第二册~必修第三册。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小

题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A

.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshow?ABoring.B.Expensive.C.Nice.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abr

idge.B.Theirholidays.C.Somecities.3.Whichcountrydoesthemanplantovisitthisyear?A.China.B.Russia.C.Thailand.4.

Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whydoesthemanwanttohaveblacktea?A.Tobehealthy.B.Tobecomee

nergetic.C.Tocalmdown.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前

，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatcolourdoesBobusefordifficultsentences?A.Light

blue.B.Orange.C.Yellow.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent

.C.Motherandson.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthemanmoveout?A.Helivedfarfromschool.B.Thekidsaretoonoisy.C.There

ntistoohigh.9.WhatdoesPaullikedoing?A.Reading.B.Writingmusic.C.Playingsports.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemang

ettingridofhisoldbooks?A.Heistiredofreadingthem.B.Heismovingtoasmallerplace.C.Heismakingroomfornewbooks.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoreadmo

st?A.TheWanderingEarth.B.TheOldManandtheSea.C.TheThree-BodyProblem.12.Howmanybooksdoesthewomantakealtogether?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听

第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganinvitation.B.Makingacomplaint.C.Makingapartyplan.14.Wheredoesthemanworkprobably?A.Int

hebuildingmanagement.B.Inthemusicclub.C.Inthehospital.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Turndownthemusic.B.Playmusicforhisparty.C.Haveagoodsleep.1

6.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atmidnight.B.Intheevening.C.Intheearlymorning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatshouldyoudofirst

ifyouwanttobeafirefighter?A.Gotothefireschool.B.Takeaphysicalexam.C.Takehealth-trainingcourses.18.Whatisreally

hard?A.Thewrittenexam.B.Thephysicalexam.C.Thefinalexam.19.Howlongshouldyoustudyinthefireschool?A.Forhalfamonth.B.Foronemonth.C.

Forfourmonths.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Stressed.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中选出最佳选项。ABestPlacestoVisitinWinterRovaniemi,FinlandIfyouloveiceandsnow,thenyou’llloveexploringRovanie

mi.Why?Simplybecauseit’soneofthetopwinterdestinationsinEurope.SittinginnorthernFinland,RovaniemiisthegatewaytoFinland’sfamous

Lapland—thehomeofSantaClaus,RovaniemiistheperfectplacetowatchtheimpressiveNorthernlights,goonahuskyride,or

evenvisitanicehotel.St.Kitts&Nevis,CaribbeanIfyou’relookingtoescapetherain,snow,andgreyskies,thenSt.KittsandNevisisoneofthetop

placestogointhewinter.Thisdual-islandnationsitsbetweentheAtlanticOceanandtheCaribbeanSea.Ithasperfectweatherallyearrou

nd,withtemperaturesof25℃inwinter.Apartfromlyingonthebeaches,youcanalsoenjoytheCarnivalaroundChristmas,sailingandsnorkellin

gtours,andhistoricaltoursoftheislands.CapeTown,SouthAfricaCapeTownisoneofSouthAfrica’smostpicturesquedestinations,withloadsofexcit

ingthingstodo.Fromvisitingthe7thWonderofNature,TableMountain,tosurfingthewavesofthecity’sSamazingbeaches,there’

ssomethingforeveryone.CapeTownisonlyashortdriveawayfromtheiconic(标志性的)CapeWinelands,whereyoucanenjoyvineyardandwinerytourswithwinetastingandfoodp

airings.Lanzarote,SpainWithinterestingrockformations,volcanoes,andamazingbluewaters,Lanzaroteisatopchoiceformanytravellersrunningawayfromcold

Europeanwinters.LanzaroteisthemosteasternoftheCanaryIslands.Expecttofindblackandredearth,whiteandgoldensandbeachesandrollingmountains.Thea

verageweatherstaysaroundthe20℃mark,soyoucanworkonyourtanwithoutworryingtoomuchaboutsunburn.1.WhatcanyoudoinRovaniemi?A.WatchtheNorthernlights.B.Cele

bratetheCarnival.C.Tastedifferentwines.D.Enjoyawarmwinter.2.WhichcountryistheplacewithTableMountainlocatedin?A.Finland.B.Carib

bean.C.SouthAfrica.D.Spain.3.Wherewillyougoifyouwanttoseeblackandredearth?A.Rovaniemi.B.St.Kitts&.Nevis.C.CapeTown.D.Lanzarote.B71-year-old,Hele

nLloydJonesfromCardiffrecentlycompletedherfirstmarathonandisencouragingothersofheragetotakeupthechallenge.“Doit.Weonlyliveonce,”shesaidafterthee

vent.Helentookuprunninginher50’swhileworkingasateacher.Afterjoggingalongsideoneofherstudentsduringasportsdayra

ce,Helensaid,“Ifeltterrible,absolutelyterrible.ItwasawakeupcallandIstartedtopractisejogging.”Helenstartedattendingherlocalparkrun,butdecidedsheneed

edabiggerchallengetokeephermotivated.Oncetheideaofrunning26.2cameintoherhead,shewasdecided,andsethersightsonrunnin

galargerrace,usingthesupportofthecrowdstogetherround.Helendidn’ttellherhusbandforthefirstfivemonthsofhertrainingassheknewhe’dbeworriedabou

tthetollthedistancemighthaveonher,sayinggafterwards,“ThedifferencebetweenthemanwhowavedmegoodbyeandthesmilingmanwhogreetedmewhenIreturnedwasar

eflectionofhowmuchhehadbeenworrying.Butheisveryproudofme.”At71,Helenexplainshowshedidn’tdohertraining“bythebook”

.Aftertryingtodoalongrun,aspeedrunandahillruneachweek,shesoonfoundherbodywasnotabletorecoverfastenoughbetweensessions.Inst

ead,shechoseonelongrunaweekwithherlocalrunningclubPegasusandfriendSally,soshecouldfeelconfidentwithth

edistance.Aproudgrandmother,HelenisInowtakinghergrandchildrentoparkrunsandjuniorparkruns.Shehopesthattheywillrememberrunningwiththeirgrandmotherwhent

heygrowup.Aretheremoremarathonsinherfuture?“IsaidIwouldonlydotheone,buthaveafeelingthatifIgotaplaceinLondonorNewYork...Imightchangemymind.”4.Whydi

dHelenstarttopractisejogging?A.Toimproveherhealth.B.Totakeupthechallenge.C.Towintherespectofherstudents.D.Tosetanexampletohe

rstudents.5.Whydidn’tHelentellherhusbandabouthertrainingformarathon?A.Shewantedtosurpriseherhusband.B.Shewantedtoavo

idherhusband’squarrel.C.Shewasafraidthatherhusbandwouldbeconcerned.D.Shedidn’twishherhusbandtounderstandthehar

dships.6.WhatwasasprobablyHelen’sfutureplan?A.Torunmoremarathonsnonstop.B.Toaccompanygrandchildreneveryday.C.Torunmarathonswithhergra

ndchildren.D.Tocontinuetorunmarathonsifshecanmakeracerankings.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHelen?A.Kindandhelpful.B.Athleticanddete

rmined.C.Generousandstrict.D.Traditionalandpatient.CForAdamJohnson,apotterfromBrighton,theintereststirs(萌动)eachspring.“Itgrabsahol

dofme,”hesaid.“Ijustgetthedesiretodig.”Togetherwithhisshovel(铲),heispartofalargermovement.Aroundtheworldpeople

arediscoveringthejoysofanancientpractice:thediggingofholes.TikTokvideosofpeoplediggingpurelyforfunhavebeenviewedmillionsoftimes.Instagramac

countsdevotedtothepastimehavemanyfollowings.CharlieMone,astudentatStAndrewsUniversity,waschangedwhilediggingonthebeachinGranCanari

alastyear.Whenhereturnedhome,hefoundedtheuniversity’sfirsthole-diggingsociety.“Ididn’tthinkitwouldgoanywhere,”hesaid.D

ozensofdiggersregularlyattenditseventsonEastSandsBeachontheeastcoastofScotlandandthesociety’sFacebookpagehasmoret

han300followers.Monebelievesthatthatmuchoftheappealliesinthefriendshipworkingonasharedprojectintheseaair.“It’sstruckachord(共鸣)withpeople,”h

esaid.“There’ssomethingtherapeutictojustswitchingyourbrainoffanddiggingahole.”Attheendofeach1session,the

holesarefilledintopreventaccidents.BackinBrighton,Johnson,38,ismoreofalonelydigger.“Ihaveoftenstarteddiggingwithoutanactualplan,”he

said.“OnceItookoutanunrulybramble(荆棘)andfoundsomerocksoIdugthatout,thencarriedonabituntilIwasinagoodgenerald

iggingrhythm.AfewhourslatermypartneraskedifIwascominginfordinner-thebramblehadcomeoutatbreakfastandIfoundmyselfinasix-foothole.Thehol

ewouldbecomeasunkenhottub,butthediggingwouldhavebeenworthwhileanyway,hesuggests.“There’ssomethingbas

icaboutit.Andyoufindallkindsofburiedtreasurefrompeoplewhohadthegardenbeforeyou.There’ssomethingmagicalaboutdigging

.”8.WhatwasCharlieMone’sresponsewhenhefoundedhole-diggingsociety?A.Hewascuriousaboutitsfuture.B.Hedidn’texpectittobe

successful.C.Hebelieveditwouldbecomepopular.D.Hewasconfidentthatitwouldsetanewtrend.9.Whatdoestheunderline

dword“therapeutic”inParagraph33probablymean?A.Relaxing.B.Different.C.Strange.D.Harmonious.10.WhatdoesAdamJohnsonthinkofdigging?A.Tiring.B.Bor

ing.C.Challenging.D.Rewarding.11.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.DiggingIsInterestingandMagicalB.AnAncientPracticeHasManyBenefitsC.DigDe

eptoUnearthanUnusualNewHobbyD.DifferentPeopleHaveDifferentAttitudestoDiggingDIftherewasonegoodthingtocomeoutoflockdowns,itwa

simprovebooksalesandratesofreading,especiallyamongchildren.Asurveyof70,000childrenandyoungpeoplebytheNationalLiteracyTrust,however,h

asfoundthisgainisnowgone:figuresarenowequaltojustbeforethepandemic(疫情),whenthetrustrecordedthelowestlevelsofreadingenj

oyment(justunder50%)sinceitfirstaskedthequestion17yearsago.Anotherstudyof8,000five-toeight-year-oldsatthesameti

mefoundthatnearlyoneinfivedidnothaveabookathome.Thesequestionsarenotaboutbasicliteracy(读写能力)butaboutthehabitofreading:thechildrensurveyedspokeofbooks

givingthemsubjectstotalkabout;ofentertainmentandinformation;ofreadinghelpingthemtounderstandpeopleunlikethemselves;offindinginbo

oksaplaceofescape;ofaidindealingwithdifficulty.“IthelpsmeinlearningaboutwhatI’mfeeling.That.ThatisbecauseIhaveahardtimeexpres

singmyemotionsandwouldrathernotbotheranyone,”asonechildputit.Childrenwhoreadathomearesixtimesmorelikelytobeabletoreadab

oveexpectedlevels,whileonestudyof160,000adultsfrom31countriesfoundchildrenwhosehomesheldleast80books,books,butwhoseschoolingen

dedat13or14,wereasliterate,numerateandtechnologicallyintelligentinadulthoodasuniversitygraduateswhogr

ewupwithonlyafewbooks.Anotherfoundthesechildrenalsowentontoearnmore.Itisnotthatmostparentsandcarersdon’tunderstandthis.Areaso

noftencitedforthelackofbooksathomeisthecostofliving.AlmostafifthofBritain’spubliclibrarieshaveclosedin10yea

rs,whileoneineightprimaryschoolsinEngland,risingtooneinfourindisadvantagedcommunities,donothaveas,donothavealibraryordesignated(指定的)rea

dingspace.Comparedwithotherproblemsthiscountryfaces,providingvariedreadingmaterialsrelativelystraightforwardtofix.Weoweittoc

hildrentodoso.12.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Thebenefitsofreadingtochildren.B.Thereadinghabitofchildren.C.Howtobeaneffe

ctivereader.D.Whattoreadtobetteroneself.13.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Childrenwhosehomesheldatleast80booksaremoreliter

ate.B.Childrenwhoseschoolingendedat13or14arelikelytoearnmore.C.Childrenwhoreadmoreatanearlyagehaveadeepeffectonthe

mselves.D.Childrenwhoreadathomehaveahigherchanceofgettingintouniversity.14.What’stheauthor’sadviceacco

rdingtothelastparagraph?A.Openingmorepubliclibraries.B.Reducingthecostoflivingformostfamilies.C.Encouragingparentstobuymorebooksathome.D.P

rovidingdifferentreadingmaterialstochildren.15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Travel.B.Education.C.Science.D

.Health.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FiveTypesofFriendstoMakeinHighSchool●TheoverachieverO

neofthegreatesttypesoffriendsyoucanmakeinhighschoolisanoverachiever.Overachieverfriendscanmotivateyoutobebettere

veryday!____16____Hemakestheschoolsportsteam,getselectedclasspresident,anddoesverywellinalloftheexams!Withafriendlikethatinflu

encingyou,you’llneverstopworkinghard!●ThewildoneAwildfriendseeslifeasonebigparty!He’sthesocialite(社交名流)whomakessureyoudon’tf

orgettotendtoyoursociallifeinhighschool.____17____●ThegoodlistenerThegoodlisteneristheoneyoucallafteranimpossiblemidterm!He’lllistentoeverythin

gyouhavetosay,andonlyofferadvicewhenit’sabsolutelynecessary.____18____Theconversationwithsuchfriendswillactuallyhelpyo

ugettoknowyourselfbetter!●ThebookwormWithyourfriendthebookworm,you’llneverhaveaboringconconversation.____19____Abookw

ormismostdefinitelygoingplaces(有望成功),becausehe’salwaysexercisinghisbrain!Readeverybooktheylendyou.Thiswillbringyoutoadeepe

rlevelanddgiveyougreatconversationtopics!●Thewiseone____20____Somehow,thisfriendhasgreatunderstanding,andhecandealw

ithnearlyalloflife’squestions!Ifhewantsto,hecanhelpyououtofalmostanydifficultsituationyoufindyourselfin.A.Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeve

rycareful.B.Heistheonewhoneversettlesforthesecondplace.C.He’llalwayshavesomethingtosayabouthislatestreading.D.Thiskindoffriendistheo

neyoucanturntoinanylifecrisis.E.Talkingtothisfriendwillremindyouthateverythingyousayisvaluable.F.He’llteachyouhowtoreallyhavefunandm

akethemostofyouryouth!G.Friendsarewarm,warmenoughtoencourageyoutowalkoutofyourlittledarkshell.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读

下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itbeganonacoldrainydayinanalley(小巷)outsideLagos.But11-year-oldAnthonyMmesomaMa

dufromNigeriaseemed____21____,dancingbarefootacrosspuddles(坑),jumping,andturningaround.His____22____tookaqu

ickvideo,____23____itonsocialmedia,andwentbacktoteaching.Thenthe____24____of“likes”and“shares”filledthesefewsimplesecond

swiththepotential(潜力)of____25____anewlife.ActressViolaDavissawthevideoand____26____,“Itremindsmeofthe____27____ofmypeople.Wecreate,soar,imagine,

havegreatpassion,andlove...despitethedifficultiesthathavebeenputinfrontofus.Ourpeoplecan____28____!!!”In

thepastfewweeks,some15millionpeoplefromaroundtheglobewatched,fascinated,asAnthonydancedacrossthepuddles.Tha

nkstothissupport,hereceiveda____29____tostudyvirtuallywithsomeoftheworld’sbestballetdancersaatNewYork’sAmericanDanceTheatre.FamousmaleballetdancerCal

vinRoyalⅢwasalso____30____byAnthony’sdancing.Heofferedhelpand____31____Anthonyandhisclassmates.Hetoldtheyoungdancers,“Youaren

otonly____32____yourworldthereinAfricabutyourechangingthemindsofmanypeople.ManypeopleinAnthony’scommunityhaveneverseena____33____dancingball

etbefore.HetoldBBC,“Whenmyfriendsseemedancing,theyare____34____,”‘Whatisthisboydoing?Ishedoingaforeigndance?’WhereIWhereIlivetherear

enomaleballetdancerslikeme.Butnow,hisloveofdancingis____35____forAnthony,hisincredibleteacher,hisclassmates,futureNigeriandancersaswellasboy

swholoveballet.21.A.unhappyB.unacceptableC.unawareD.uncertain22.A.teacherB.motherC.classmateD.neighbour2

3.A.sentB.deliveredC.stuckD.posted24.A.magicB.purposeC.experienceD.luck25.A.dreamingB.creatingC.leavingD.suggesting26A.commented

B.repliedC.criticizedD.complained27.A.kindnessB.beautyC.adventureD.invitation28.A.attemptB.competeC.flyD.count29.A.gradeB.packageC.degr

eeD.scholarship30.A.movedB.disappointedC.curedD.frightened31.A.brokeawayfromB.reachouttoC.gotridofD.keptupwith32.A.avoidingB.s

howingC.changingD.remembering33A.starB.boyC.studentD.villager34.A.scaredB.embarrassedC.excitedD.confused35.A.havingfunB.openingupC.takingactionD.pay

ingoff第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bornin1958,insouthChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegio

n,HuangDanianhadaninterestingeophysicsfrom____36____earlyage.Hedevotedhislifetoscience,makingmanysacrifices(牺牲)alongtheway

and____37____(final)wenttotheUnitedKingdomforfurtherstudyin1993.In2008,____38____(drive)bytheideathatheneeded

tocontribute____39____hiscountry,hegaveupagoodjobandalifethereandreturnedhome.Huang____40____(invite)to

bethechiefscientistofChina’s____41____(big)deep-EarthexplorationprogrammeatJilinUniversityinChangchun,innor

theastChina.Theprogrammeaimedtoinstall(安装)high-tech____42____(camera)onaircraft,shipsandsatellites,____43____would..enablescienti

ststoseethroughtheEarth’scrust(地壳).Hiseffortssoon____44____(pay)off.Chinanarrowedthegapwiththedevelopedcountriesinobtainingaccu

ratedataondeep-Earthexploration.Thankstoanumberofdevotedscientists,suchasHuang.(Chinaisnowbecomingaleadingpowerinthistechnology.）Huangdiedat

theageof58.Abrightstarintheworldofsciencehadfallen,____45____(leave)thescientificcommunityingrief.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你

的新西兰笔友Jack酷爱中国文化。他写信向你询问月亮在中国文化中代表的寓意。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.介绍月亮代表的寓意；2.欢迎他来中国体验中国文化。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dea

rJack,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。Hon

eyismydog.Shealwaysfollowsmelikeashadow.Sheoftenaccompaniesmetovisitneighbours.ThatOctobermorninglastyear,Iyear,Idecidedt

otakeHoneywithmewhileI'llransomeerrands(办事).Iopenedthedoorofmycar.“Comeon,Honey.Let’sgo.”ShejumpeintotheSUVandsettle

ddownonthepassengerseat.IgotbehindthewheelandstartedtheSUV.It’salwaysdifficultturningaround.Weliveinaremoteareaupinthehillsout

sideSanRafael,California,surroundedbytoweringredwoods.Youhavetodriveupthemountaintogettoourdriveway.Imovedaroundandbackedupslowly.

Suddenly,IfeltashakeastheleftbacksectionoftheSUVdropped.Oh,的no!Theedge!Thecarslippedinthesoftsoil,androlled.Ihadn’tputonmyseatbeltye

t;Iwaswaitingtofinishturningaround.NowIfellinsidetheSUVasitsomersaulted(翻滚)downthevalley.Branchesbroke.Thecarrolledfaster.Four,

five,sixrollsuntilIheardahorriblenoise.Alargebranchplunged(插入)throughtheroof,andthenhitmylegandchest.Welandedupsidedown.Ifeltasharppaininmyc

hest.Iwaspinned(钉住).IlookedovertofindHoney.Shewasstillinthepassengerseatand,thankgoodness,shewasokay.“Sorry,girl,”Isaid.ItriedtoseeifI

couldunpinmyselffrombehindthewheel.Itwasnouse.Somethingwaswrongwithmyleg.Igrabbedmycellphoneandcalled91

1.ButIcouldn’tgetasignalatthebottomofthatvalley.Ifiguredwewereatleastt50feetdown.Robinmyclosestneighbour,livedaquartermileuphillfrom

me,andhadherowndriveway.Therewasnoreasonsheoranyoneelsewoulddriveuptomyhouse.AtleastIcouldgetHoneyoutofthere.1Therewasaholeinthedriv

er’ssidewindow.Painfully,Ireachedoverandpickedherup.Igentlyputherheadthroughthehole.“Gohome,baby.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应

位置作答。IsatthereforhoursuntilIheardanoise.____________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________AfterIgotallsortsoftests,Robintoldmewhathadhappened.__________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________,河池市2024年春季学期高一期末学业水平质量检测英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上、并将

条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答：字体工整，笔迹清楚。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。5.本卷主要考

查内容：外研版必修第二册~必修第三册。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshow?A.Boring.B.Expensive.C.Nice.2.

Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abridge.B.Theirholidays.C.Somecities.3.Whichcountrydoesthemanplantovisitthisy

ear?A.China.B.Russia.C.Thailand.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whydoesthema

nwanttohaveblacktea?A.Tobehealthy.B.Tobecomeenergetic.C.Tocalmdown.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话

或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatcolourd

oesBobusefordifficultsentences?A.Lightblue.B.Orange.C.Yellow.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthes

peakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthemanmoveout?A.Helivedfarfromschool.B.Thekidsaretoonoisy.C.Theren

tistoohigh.9.WhatdoesPaullikedoing?A.Reading.B.Writingmusic.C.Playingsports.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthem

angettingridofhisoldbooks?A.Heistiredofreadingthem.B.Heismovingtoasmallerplace.C.Heismakingroomfornewbooks.11.

Whatdoesthewomanwanttoreadmost?A.TheWanderingEarth.B.TheOldManandtheSea.C.TheThree-BodyProblem.12Howmanybooksdoesthewomantakealtogether?A.Two.

B.Three.C.Four.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganinvitation.B.Makingacomplaint.C.Makingapartyplan.14.Wheredoesth

emanworkprobably?A.Inthebuildingmanagement.B.Inthemusicclub.C.Inthehospital.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?..A.Turndownthemusic.B.Playmusicfor

hisparty.C.Haveagoodsleep.16.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atmidnight.B.Intheevening.C.Intheearl

ymorning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttobeafirefighter?A.Gotothefireschool.B.Takeaphysicalexam.C.Takehealth-trainingcourses

.18.Whatisreallyhard?A.Thewrittenexam.B.Thephysicalexam.C.Thefinalexam.19.Howlongshouldyoustudyinthefireschool?A.Forhalfamonth.B.

Foronemonth.C.Forfourmonths.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Stressed.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.

5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABestPlacestoVisitinWinterRovaniemi,FinlandIfyouloveiceandsnow,thenyou’llloveexploringRova

niemi.Why?Simplybecauseit’soneofthetopwinterdestinationsinEurope.SittinginnorthernFinland,RovaniemiisthegatewaytoFinland’sfamousLapland—thehomeofSan

taClaus,RovaniemiistheperfectplacetowatchtheimpressiveNorthernlights,goonahuskyride,orevenvisitaniceho

tel.St.Kitts&Nevis,CaribbeanIfyou’relookingtoescapetherain,snow,andgreyskies,thenSt.KittsandNevisisoneofthetopplacestogo

inthewinter.Thisdual-islandnationsitsbetweentheAtlanticOceanandtheCaribbeanSea.Ithasperfectweatherallyearround,withtemperaturesof2

5℃inwinter.Apartfromlyingonthebeaches,youcanalsoenjoytheCarnivalaroundChristmas,sailingandsnorkellingtours,andhist

oricaltoursoftheislands.CapeTown,SouthAfricaCapeTownisoneofSouthAfrica’smostpicturesquedestinations,withloadsofexcitingthingstodo.Fromvisiti

ngthe7thWonderofNature,TableMountain,tosurfingthewavesofthecity’sSamazingbeaches,there’ssomethingforeveryone.CapeTownisonlyashortdr

iveawayfromtheiconic(标志性的)CapeWinelands,whereyoucanenjoyvineyardandwinerytourswithwinetastingandfoodpairings.Lanzarote

,SpainWithinterestingrockformations,volcanoes,andamazingbluewaters,Lanzaroteisatopchoiceformanytravellersrunningawayfromc

oldEuropeanwinters.LanzaroteisthemosteasternoftheCanaryIslands.Expecttofindblackandredearth,whiteandgoldensandbeachesandrollingmountains.Thea

verageweatherstaysaroundthe20℃mark,soyoucanworkonyourtanwithoutworryingtoomuchaboutsunburn.1WhatcanyoudoinRovaniemi?A.WatchtheNorthernligh

ts.B.CelebratetheCarnival.C.Tastedifferentwines.D.Enjoyawarmwinter.2.WhichcountryistheplacewithTableMountainlocatedin?A.Finland.B.Caribbean.C.

SouthAfrica.D.Spain.3.Wherewillyougoifyouwanttoseeblackandredearth?A.Rovaniemi.B.St.Kitts&.Nevis.C.CapeTown.D.Lanzarote.【答案】1.A2.C3.D【解析】

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章推荐了几处适合冬天旅行的地方。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“SittinginnorthernFinland,RovaniemiisthegatewaytoFinland’sfamousLapland—th

ehomeofSantaClaus,RovaniemiistheperfectplacetowatchtheimpressiveNorthernlights,goonahuskyride,orevenvisitanicehotel.(罗瓦涅米位于芬兰北部，是通往芬兰著名的拉普兰的门户，拉普兰是圣

诞老人的故乡，罗瓦涅米是观看令人印象深刻的北极光，乘坐哈士奇，甚至参观冰酒店的理想场所。)”可知，在罗瓦涅米可以观看北极光。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段CapeTown,SouthAfrica部分第二句“Fromvisitingthe

7thWonderofNature,TableMountain,tosurfingthewavesofthecity’sSamazingbeaches,there’ssomethingforeveryo

ne.(从参观第七大自然奇观桌山，到在城市迷人的海滩冲浪，每个人都有适合自己的东西。)”可知，桌山所在的地方是南非。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“LanzaroteisthemosteasternoftheCanar

yIslands.Expecttofindblackandredearth,whiteandgoldensandbeachesandrollingmountains.(兰萨罗特岛位于加那利群岛的最东端。你.会发现黑色和红色的土地，白色和金色的沙滩和起伏的山脉。)”可知，如果想看到黑

土和红土可以去兰萨罗特岛。故选D。B71-year-old,HelenLloydJonesfromCardiffrecentlycompletedherfirstmarathonandisencouragingothersofheragetotakeupthechall

enge.“Doit.Weonlyliveonce,”shesaidaftertheevent.Helentookuprunninginher50’swhileworkingasateacher.Afterjoggingalongsideoneofherstudentsdurin

gasportsdayrace,Helensaid,“Ifeltterrible,absolutelyterrible.ItwasawakeupcallandIstartedtopractisejogging.

”Helenstartedattendingherlocalparkrun,butdecidedsheneededabiggerchallengetokeephermotivated.Oncetheideaofrunning26.2cameintoherhead,shewa

sdecided,andsethersightsonrunningalargerrace,usingthesupportofthecrowdstogetherround.Helendidn’ttellherhusbandforthefirstfivemonthsofhertraini

ngassheknewhe’dbeworriedaboutthetollthedistancemighthaveonher,sayinggafterwards,“Thedifferencebetweenthemanwhowav

edmegoodbyeandthesmilingmanwhogreetedmewhenIreturnedwasareflectionofhowmuchhehadbeenworrying.Butheisveryproudofme.”At71,

Helenexplainshowshedidn’tdohertraining“bythebook”.Aftertryingtodoalongrun,aspeedrunandahillruneachweek,s

hesoonfoundherbodywasnotabletorecoverfastenoughbetweensessions.Instead,shechoseonelongrunaweekwithherlocalrunningclubPegasusandfriendSally,soshecould

feelconfidentwiththedistance.Aproudgrandmother,HelenisInowtakinghergrandchildrentoparkrunsandjuniorparkruns.Shehopesthattheywillremember

runningwiththeirgrandmotherwhentheygrowup.Aretheremoremarathonsinherfuture?“IsaidIwouldonlydotheone,buthaveafeelingthatifIgotaplacei

nLondonorNewYork...Imightchangemymind.”4.WhydidHelenstarttopractisejogging?A.Toimproveherhealth.B.Totakeupthechallenge.C.Towinther

espectofherstudents.D.Tosetanexampletoherstudents.5.Whydidn’tHelentellherhusbandabouthertrainingformarathon?A.Shewantedtosurpriseherhusband.B.Shew

antedtoavoidherhusband’squarrel.C.Shewasafraidthatherhusbandwouldbeconcerned.D.Shedidn’twishherhusbandtounderstandthehardships.6.Whatwasasprobably

Helen’sfutureplan?A.Torunmoremarathonsnonstop.B.Toaccompanygrandchildreneveryday.C.Torunmarathonswithhergrandchildren

.D.Tocontinuetorunmarathonsifshecanmakeracerankings.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHelen?A.Kindandhelpful.B.Athleticanddetermined.C.Generousands

trict.D.Traditionalandpatient.【答案】4.A5.C6.D7.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。71岁的HelenLloydJones最近完成了她的第一次马拉松比赛，并鼓励她的同龄人接受挑战。文章讲述了她开始慢跑的起因经过。【4题详解】细节理解

题。根据第二段“Afterjoggingalongsideoneofherstudentsduringasportsdayrace,Helensaid,“Ifeltterrible,absolutelyterrible.Itwasawakeupcalla

ndIstartedtopractisejogging.”(在一天的运动比赛中，海伦和她的一个学生一起慢跑，她说:“我感觉很糟糕，非常糟糕。这是一个警钟，我开始练习慢跑。”)”可知，海伦开始练习慢跑是为了改善她的健康。故选A。5题详解】细节理解题。根

据第四段“Helendidn’ttellherhusbandforthefirstfivemonthsofhertrainingassheknewhe’dbeworriedaboutthetollthedistancemighthaveonher(海伦在训练的前五个月没有告诉她的丈夫，因

为她知道他会担心这段距离可能会对她造成伤害)”可知，海伦不告诉她丈夫她参加马拉松训练的事是因为她担心她丈夫会担心。故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Aretheremoremarathonsinherfuture?“IsaidIwouldonlydothe

one,buthaveafeelingthatifIgotaplaceinLondonorNewYork...Imightchangemymind.”(她未来还会参加更多马拉松比赛吗？“我说过我只参加一次，

但我有种感觉，如果我在伦敦或纽约拿到名次……我可能会改变主意”)”可知，海伦未来的计划可能是如果她能进入比赛排名，她将继续参加马拉松比赛。故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Helenstartedattendingherlocalparkrun,butdecidedsheneede

dabiggerchallengetokeephermotivated.(海伦开始参加当地的公园跑步，但她决定需要一个更大的挑战来保持动力)”以及倒数第二段“Aftertryingtodoalongrun,aspeedr

unandahillruneachweek,shesoonfoundherbodywasnot【abletorecoverfastenoughbetweensessions.Instead,shechoseonelongrunaweekwithhe

rlocalrunningclubPegasusandfriendSally,soshecouldfeelconfidentwiththedistance.(在尝试每周进行一次长跑、一次速度跑和一次爬坡跑之后，她

很快发现自己的身体无法在两次训练之间足够快地恢复。相反，她选择了每周一次与当地的跑步俱乐部Pegasus和朋友Sally一起长跑，这样她就可以对距离感到自信)”可知，海伦身体活跃，有决心。故选B。CForAdamJohns

on,apotterfromBrighton,theintereststirs(萌动)eachspring.“Itgrabsaholdofme,”hesaid.“Ijustgetthedesiretodig.”Togetherwithhisshovel(铲),heispartofalarger

movement.Aroundtheworldpeoplearediscoveringthejoysofanancientpractice:thediggingofholes.TikTokvideosofpeoplediggingpurelyforfu

nhavebeenviewedmillionsoftimes.Instagramaccountsdevotedtothepastimehavemanyfollowings.CharlieMone,astudentatStAndrewsUniversity,waschang

edwhilediggingonthebeachinGranCanarialastyear.Whenhereturnedhome,hefoundedtheuniversity’sfirsthole-diggingsociety.“Ididn’tthinkitwouldgoanywhere,”

hesaid.DozensofdiggersregularlyattenditseventsonEastSandsBeachontheeastcoastofScotlandandthesociety’sFacebookpagehasmorethan300followers.Monebeliev

esthatthatmuchoftheappealliesinthefriendshipworkingonasharedprojectintheseaair.“It’sstruckachord(共鸣)withpeople,”

hesaid.“There’ssomethingtherapeutictojustswitchingyourbrainoffanddiggingahole.”Attheendofeach1session,theholesarefill

edintopreventaccidents.BackinBrighton,Johnson,38,ismoreofalonelydigger.“Ihaveoftenstarteddiggingwithoutanactualplan,

”hesaid.“OnceItookoutanunrulybramble(荆棘)andfoundsomerocksoIdugthatout,thencarriedonabituntilIwasinagoodgeneraldiggingrhythm.Afewhourslatermy

partneraskedifIwascominginfordinner-thebramblehadcomeoutatbreakfastandIfoundmyselfinasix-foothole.Theholewouldbecomeasunkenho

ttub,butthediggingwouldhavebeenworthwhileanyway,hesuggests.“There’ssomethingbasicaboutit.Andyoufindallkindsofburiedtreasurefromp

eoplewhohadthegardenbeforeyou.There’ssomethingmagicalaboutdigging.”8.WhatwasCharlieMone’sresponsewhenhefoundedhole-diggingsoci

ety?A.Hewascuriousaboutitsfuture.B.Hedidn’texpectittobesuccessful.C.Hebelieveditwouldbecomepopular.D.Hewasconfidentthatitwouldsetanewtrend.9.What

doestheunderlinedword“therapeutic”inParagraph33probablymean?A.Relaxing.B.Different.C.Strange.D.Harmonious.10.WhatdoesAdamJohnsonthin

kofdigging?A.Tiring.B.Boring.C.Challenging.D.Rewarding.11.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.DiggingIsInterestingandMagicalB.A

nAncientPracticeHasManyBenefitsC.DigDeeptoUnearthanUnusualNewHobbyD.DifferentPeopleHaveDifferentAttitudestoDigging【答案】8.B9.A10.D11.C【

解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了挖洞正在成为一种新的爱好，介绍了有关组织和人们对此的看法。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段““Ididn’tthinkitwouldgoanywhere,”hesaid.(“我不认为它会有什么结果，”他说)

”可知，当查理·莫尼创立挖洞协会时，他没料到会成功。故选B。【9题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段“TikTokvideosofpeoplediggingpurelyforfunhavebeenviewedmillionsoftimes.In

stagramaccountsdevotedtothepastimehavemanyfollowings.(人们纯粹为了好玩而挖掘的TikTok视频已经被观看了数百万次。专门用于消遣的Instagra

m账号有很多粉丝)”以及划线词上文“It’sstruckachord(共鸣)withpeople(它引起了人们的共鸣)”可知，人们挖洞是出于娱乐，即挖洞会让人放松。故划线词意思是“令人放松的”。故选A。【10题详解】推理

判断题。根据最后一段“Theholewouldbecomeasunkenhottub,butthediggingwouldhavebeenworthwhileanyway,hesuggests.(他认为，这个洞会变成一个沉没的热水浴池，但无论如何挖掘都是值得

的)”可知，亚当·约翰逊认为挖掘是值得的。故选D。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Aroundtheworldpeoplearediscoveringthejoysofanancientpractice:thediggingofholes.TikTokvideosofpeopled

iggingpurelyforfunhavebeenviewedmillionsoftimes.Instagramaccountsdevotedtothepastimehavemanyfollowings.(世界各地的人们正在发现一种古老习俗的乐趣：挖洞

。人们纯粹为了好玩而挖掘的TikTok视频已经被观看了数百万次。专门用于消遣的Instagram账号有很多粉丝)”结合文章主要介绍了挖洞正在成为一种新的爱好，介绍了有关组织和人们对此的看法。可知，C选项“深入挖掘成为一个不

寻常的新爱好”最符合文章标题。故选C。DIftherewasonegoodthingtocomeoutoflockdowns,itwasimprovebooksalesandratesofreading,especiallyamongchildr

en.Asurveyof70,000childrenandyoungpeoplebytheNationalLiteracyTrust,however,hasfoundthisgainisnowgone:figuresarenowequ

altojustbeforethepandemic(疫情),whenthetrustrecordedthelowestlevelsofreadingenjoyment(justunder50%)sinceitfirstaskedthequestion17ye

arsago.Anotherstudyof8,000five-toeight-year-oldsatthesametimefoundthatnearlyoneinfivedidnothaveabookatho

me.Thesequestionsarenotaboutbasicliteracy(读写能力)butaboutthehabitofreading:thechildrensurveyedspokeofb

ooksgivingthemsubjectstotalkabout;ofentertainmentandinformation;ofreadinghelpingthemtounderstandpeopleunlikethemselves;offindinginbooksaplace

ofescape;ofaidindealingwithdifficulty.“IthelpsmeinlearningaboutwhatI’mfeeling.That.ThatisbecauseIhaveahardtimeexpressin

gmyemotionsandwouldrathernotbotheranyone,”asonechildputit.Childrenwhoreadathomearesixtimesmorelikelyt

obeabletoreadaboveexpectedlevels,whileonestudyof160,000adultsfrom31countriesfoundchildrenwhosehomesheldleast80books,books,butwhoseschoolingendedat1

3or14,wereasliterate,numerateandtechnologicallyintelligentinadulthoodasuniversitygraduateswhogrewupwithonlyaf

ewbooks.Anotherfoundthesechildrenalsowentontoearnmore.Itisnotthatmostparentsandcarersdon’tunderstandthis.A

reasonoftencitedforthelackofbooksathomeisthecostofliving.AlmostafifthofBritain’spubliclibrarieshaveclosedin10years,whi

leoneineightprimaryschoolsinEngland,risingtooneinfourindisadvantagedcommunities,donothaveas,donothavealibraryordesignated(指定的)

readingspace.Comparedwithotherproblemsthiscountryfaces,providingvariedreadingmaterialsrelativelystraightforwardtofix.Weoweittochildrentodoso.12.Wh

at’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Thebenefitsofreadingtochildren.B.Thereadinghabitofchildren.C.Howtobeaneffectivereader.D.Whattoreadto

betteroneself.13.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Childrenwhosehomesheldatleast80booksaremoreliterate.B.Childrenwhoseschoolingendedat

13or14arelikelytoearnmore.C.Childrenwhoreadmoreatanearlyagehaveadeepeffectonthemselves.D.Childrenwhoreadathomehav

eahigherchanceofgettingintouniversity.14.What’stheauthor’sadviceaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Openingmorepubliclibraries.B.Reducingthec

ostoflivingformostfamilies.C.Encouragingparentstobuymorebooksathome.D.Providingdifferentreadingmaterialstochildren.15.Inwhichsectio

nofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Travel.B.Education.C.Science.D.Health.【答案】12.A13.C14.D15.B【解析】【导语】这是一

篇说明文。文章主要说明了疫情封锁的一个好处是，提高儿童的阅读率，然而，国家扫盲信托基金会对7万名儿童和青少年进行的一项调查发现，儿童阅读率已经下降，恢复到疫情以前的水平了。文章分析了其原因及提出解决办法。【12题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Thesequestionsarenotabout

basicliteracy(读写能力)butaboutthehabitofreading:thechildrensurveyedspokeofbooksgivingthemsubjectstotalkabout;ofentertainmentan

dinformation;ofreadinghelpingthemtounderstandpeopleunlikethemselves;offindinginbooksaplaceofescape;ofaidindealingwithdifficulty.

“IthelpsmeinlearningaboutwhatI’mfeeling.That.ThatisbecauseIhaveahardtimeexpressingmyemotionsandwouldrathernotbotheranyone,

”asonechildputit.(这些问题不是关于基本的读写能力，而是关于阅读的习惯:接受调查的孩子们说，书给了他们谈论的话题；娱乐和信息；阅读帮助他们了解与自己不同的人；在书中找到一个逃避的地方；帮助解决困难的。“它帮助我了解

自己的感受。那是因为我很难表达自己的情绪，不想打扰任何人，”一个孩子说)”可知，第二段的主旨是阅读对孩子的好处。故选A。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Childrenwhoreadathomearesixtimesmorelikelytobeabletor

eadaboveexpectedlevels,whileonestudyof160,000adultsfrom31countriesfoundchildrenwhosehomesheldleast80books,books,butwhoseschoolingendedat13or14,werea

sliterate,numerateandtechnologicallyintelligentinadulthoodasuniversitygraduateswhogrewupwithonlyafewbooks.Anotherfound

thesechildrenalsowentontoearnmore.(在家里读书的孩子，其阅读能力超过预期水平的可能性要高出六倍。一项对来自31个国家的16万名成年人进行的研究发现，那些家里至少有80本书籍，但在13岁或14岁就结束学校教育

的孩子，成年后的读写、计算和技术智力与那些在很少书的环境中长大的大学毕业生一样。另一项研究发现，这些孩子也会赚的更多)”可知，从小多读书的孩子对他们自己有深远的影响。故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Comparedwi

thotherproblemsthiscountryfaces,providingvariedreadingmaterialsrelativelystraightforwardtofix.Weoweittochildrentodoso.

(与这个国家面临的其他问题相比，提供多样化的阅读材料相对容易解决。为了孩子们，我们应该这样做)”可知，作者的建议是为孩子们提供不同的阅读材料。故选D。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Iftherewasonegoodthingtocomeoutoflockdowns,itwasimp

rovebooksalesandratesofreading,especiallyamongchildren.(如果说封锁有什么好处的话，那就是提高了图书销量和阅读率，尤其是儿童的阅读率)”结合文章主要说明了疫情封锁的一个好处是，

提高儿童的阅读率，然而，国家扫盲信托基金会对7万名儿童和青少年进行的一项调查发现，儿童阅读率已经下降，恢复到疫情以前的水平了。文章分析了其原因及提出解决办法。可知，文章选自报纸的“教育”版面。故选B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FiveTypesofFriendstoMakeinHighSchool●TheoverachieverOneofthegreatesttypesoffriendsyoucan

makeinhighschoolisanoverachiever.Overachieverfriendscanmotivateyoutobebettereveryday!____16____Hemakestheschoolsportsteam,getselectedclasspresiden

t,anddoesverywellinalloftheexams!Withafriendlikethatinfluencingyou,you’llneverstopworkinghard!●ThewildoneAwildfriendsees

lifeasonebigparty!He’sthesocialite(社交名流)whomakessureyoudon’tforgettotendtoyoursociallifeinhighschool.____17____●ThegoodlistenerThegoodlisteneris

theoneyoucallafteranimpossiblemidterm!He’lllistentoeverythingyouhavetosay,andonlyofferadvicewhenit’sabsolutelynecessary.

____18____Theconversationwithsuchfriendswillactuallyhelpyougettoknowyourselfbetter!●ThebookwormWithyourfriendtheboo

kworm,you’llneverhaveaboringconconversation.____19____Abookwormismostdefinitelygoingplaces(有望成功),beca

usehe’salwaysexercisinghisbrain!Readeverybooktheylendyou.Thiswillbringyoutoadeeperlevelanddgiveyougreatconversationtopics!●Thewi

seone____20____Somehow,thisfriendhasgreatunderstanding,andhecandealwithnearlyalloflife’squestions!Ifhewantsto,hecanhelpyououtofalm

ostanydifficultsituationyoufindyourselfin.A.Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.B.Heistheonewhoneve

rsettlesforthesecondplace.C.He’llalwayshavesomethingtosayabouthislatestreading.D.Thiskindoffriendistheoneyouc

anturntoinanylifecrisis.E.Talkingtothisfriendwillremindyouthateverythingyousayisvaluable.F.He’llteachyouhowtorea

llyhavefunandmakethemostofyouryouth!G.Friendsarewarm,warmenoughtoencourageyoutowalkoutofyourlittledarkshell.【答案】16.B17.F18.E19.C20.D【

解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了高中的五种类型的朋友。【16题详解】根据上文“Oneofthegreatesttypesoffriendsyoucanmakeinhighschoolisanoverachiever.Overachiever

friendscanmotivateyoutobebettereveryday!(你在高中能交到的最好的朋友之一就是优等生。成就超常的朋友可以激励你每天都变得更好！)”以及后文“Hemakesthescho

olsportsteam,getselectedclasspresident,anddoesverywellinalloftheexams!Withafriendlikethatinfluencingyou,you’llneverstopworkinghard!(他是校运动队的成员，被选为班长，

所有考试都考得很好!有这样一个影响你的朋友，你永远不会停止努力！)”可知，本句主要与后文并列，说明优等生的特点，故B选项“他是那个从不屈居第二的人”符合语境，故选B。【17题详解】根据上文“Awildfriendseeslifeasonebigpart

y!He’sthesocialite(社交名流)whomakessureyoudon’tforgettotendtoyoursociallifeinhighschool.(狂野的朋友把生活看成一场大聚会！他是确保你在高中不会忘记社交

生活的社交名媛)”可知，上文提到狂野的朋友会对你的社交生活有益处，故F选项“他会教你如何真正地玩得开心，并充分利用你的青春！”符合语境，故选F。【18题详解】根据上文“Thegoodlisteneristh

eoneyoucallafteranimpossiblemidterm!He’lllistentoeverythingyouhavetosay,andonlyofferadvicewhenit’sabsol

utelynecessary.(好的倾听者是你在不可能的期中考试后打电话给他的人！他会倾听你要说的一切，只在绝对必要的时候提供建议)”可知，上文提到倾听者会认真倾听，让你感受到自己的话是有价值的。故E选项“和这样的朋友交谈会提醒你，你所说的每句话都是有价值的”

符合语境，故选E。【19题详解】根据上文“Withyourfriendthebookworm,you’llneverhaveaboringconconversation.(和你的书呆子朋友在一起，你永远不会

有无聊的谈话)”可知，上文提到了书呆子朋友总是有话说，即喜欢谈论书籍。故C选项“关于他最近读的书，他总是有话要说”符合语境，故选C。【20题详解】根据后文“Somehow,thisfriendhasgreatunderstanding

,andhecandealwithnearlyalloflife’squestions!Ifhewantsto,hecanhelpyououtofalmostanydifficultsituationyoufindyou

rselfin.(不知何故，这位朋友的理解力很强，他几乎可以解决生活中的所有问题！如果他愿意，他几乎可以帮助你摆脱任何困境)”可知，和明智的人交朋友可以摆脱困境，说明可以在遇到困难求助。故D选项“这种朋友是你在任何生活危机中可以求助的人”符合语境，故选D。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满

分30分）第一节节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itbeganonacoldrainydayinanalley(小巷)outsideLagos.But11-year-oldAnthony

MmesomaMadufromNigeriaseemed____21____,dancingbarefootacrosspuddles(坑),jumping,andturningaround.His____22____tookaquickvideo,____23____itons

ocialmedia,andwentbacktoteaching.Thenthe____24____of“likes”and“shares”filledthesefewsimplesecondswiththepotential(潜力)of____25____anewlife.ActressVi

olaDavissawthevideoand____26____,“Itremindsmeofthe____27____ofmypeople.Wecreate,soar,imagine,havegreatpassion,andlove...despitethedi

fficultiesthathavebeenputinfrontofus.Ourpeoplecan____28____!!!”Inthepastfewweeks,some15millionpeoplefroma

roundtheglobewatched,fascinated,asAnthonydancedacrossthepuddles.Thankstothissupport,hereceiveda____29____tostudyvirtuallywithsom

eoftheworld’sbestballetdancersaatNewYork’sAmericanDanceTheatre.FamousmaleballetdancerCalvinRoyalⅢwasalso____30____byAnthony’sdanci

ng.Heofferedhelpand____31____Anthonyandhisclassmates.Hetoldtheyoungdancers,“Youarenotonly____32____yourworldthereinAfricabutyourechangingtheminds

ofmanypeople.ManypeopleinAnthony’scommunityhaveneverseena____33____dancingballetbefore.HetoldBBC,“Whenmyfriendsseemedancing,theyare____34____,”‘Whati

sthisboydoing?Ishedoingaforeigndance?’WhereIWhereIlivetherearenomaleballetdancerslikeme.Butnow,hisloveofdancingis____35____forAnthony,hisincredi

bleteacher,hisclassmates,futureNigeriandancersaswellasboyswholoveballet.21.A.unhappyB.unacceptableC.unawareD.uncertain22.A.teacher

B.motherC.classmateD.neighbour23.A.sentB.deliveredC.stuckD.posted24.A.magicB.purposeC.experienceD.luck2

5.A.dreamingB.creatingC.leavingD.suggesting26.A.commentedB.repliedC.criticizedD.complained27.A.kindnessB.beautyC

.adventureD.invitation28.A.attemptB.competeC.flyD.count29.A.gradeB.packageC.degreeD.scholarship30.A.movedB.disappointedC.curedD.frightened31.A.br

okeawayfromB.reachouttoC.gotridofD.keptupwith32.A.avoidingB.showingC.changingD.remembering33.A.starB.boyC.s

tudentD.villager34.A.scaredB.embarrassedC.excitedD.confused35.A.havingfunB.openingupC.takingactionD.payingoff【答案】21.C22

.A23.D24.A25.B26.A27.B28.C29.D30.A31.B32.C33.B34.D35.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一个11岁尼日利亚男孩Anthony在雨中光脚跳舞的

视频风靡一时，许多观看了这个视频的人被他的激情所感动，Anthony也因为这段视频得到了美国芭蕾舞剧院提供的奖学金有机会和世界上最好的芭蕾舞演员一起虚拟学习。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是来自尼日利亚的1

1岁男孩AnthonyMmesomaMadu似乎没有意识到这一点，他赤脚在水坑里跳舞，跳跃，转身。A.unhappy不快乐的；B.unacceptable不可接受的；C.unaware未意识到的；D.uncertain不确定的。根据上文“Itbeganonacoldrainyda

yinanalleyoutsideLagos.(故事开始于一个寒冷的雨天，在拉各斯郊外的一条小巷里)”以及后文“dancingbarefootacrosspuddles,jumping,andturningaround”指男孩赤脚在

下雨的寒冷天气里跳舞，似乎没有意识到寒冷的天气。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的老师拍了一个简短的视频，发布在社交媒体上，然后又回去教书了。A.teacher老师；B.mother母亲；C.classmate同学；D.neighbour邻居。根据后文“and

wentbacktoteaching”以及“hisincredibleteacher”可知，视频是老师拍摄的。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的老师拍了一个简短的视频，发布在社交媒体上，然后又回去教书了。A.sent发送；B.delivered递送；

C.stuck打击；D.posted发布。根据后文“itonsocialmedia”指在社交媒体上发布视频，故选D。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，“点赞”和“分享”的魔力使这几秒钟充满了创造新生活的潜力。A.magic魔法，魔力；B.

purpose目的；C.experience经历；D.luck运气。根据后文“of“likes”and“shares”filledthesefewsimplesecondswiththepotentialof”以及“Thanks

tothissupport,hereceiveda____9___tostudyvirtuallywithsomeoftheworld’sbestballetdancersaatNewYork’sAme

ricanDanceTheatre.”此处指视频被网友“点赞”和“分享”为这个男孩创造新的生活，此处指“点赞”和“分享”具有神奇的力量。故选A。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，“点赞”和“分享”的魔力使这几

秒钟充满了创造新生活的潜力。A.dreaming梦想；B.creating创造；C.leaving离开；D.suggesting建议。根据后文“anewlife”以及“Thankstothissupport,hereceiveda____9___tostudyvirtuallywithso

meoftheworld’sbestballetdancersaatNewYork’sAmericanDanceTheatre.”可知，这一个跳舞的视频为男孩创造了新的生活。故选B。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析

。句意：女演员维奥拉·戴维斯看到这段视频后评论道：“它让我想起了我们民族的美丽。A.commented评论；B.replied回答；C.criticized批评；D.complained投诉。后文“Itremindsmeofthe”是女演员看完视频后的评价。故选

A。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：女演员维奥拉·戴维斯看到这段视频后评论道：“它让我想起了我们民族的美丽。A.kindness善良；B.beauty美丽；C.adventure冒险；D.invitation邀请。

根据后文“Wecreate,soar,imagine,havegreatpassion,andlove...despitethedifficultiesthathavebeenputinfrontofus.(我们创造，翱翔，

想象，有伟大的激情和爱，尽管困难摆在我们面前)”可知，女演员通过视频看到了人民的美好之处。故选B。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们可以成功！A.attempt尝试；B.compete比赛；C.fly飞，成功；D.count重要。

根据上文“Wecreate,soar,imagine,havegreatpassion,andlove...despitethedifficultiesthathavebeenputinfrontofus.”可知，尽管困难摆在我们面前，人们可以创造，翱翔、想

象、有伟大的激情和爱，因此一定能获得成功。故选C。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于这种支持，他获得了奖学金，在纽约的美国舞蹈剧院与一些世界上最好的芭蕾舞演员进行虚拟学习。A.grade成绩；B.package包裹；C.degree程度；D.scholarship

奖学金。根据后文“tostudyvirtuallywithsomeoftheworld’sbestballetdancersaatNewYork’sAmericanDanceTheatre”可知，男孩获得了奖学金，在纽约的美国舞蹈剧院与一些世界上最好的芭蕾舞演员进行虚拟学

习。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：著名男芭蕾舞演员卡尔文·罗亚尔三世也被安东尼的舞蹈感动了。A.moved感动；B.disappointed使失望；C.cured治愈；D.frightened使惊恐。根据后文“you’rechangingthemindsofmanypeop

le”可知，安东尼的舞蹈打动了芭蕾舞演员卡尔文·罗亚尔三世。故选A。【31题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他主动向安东尼和他的同学提供帮助。A.brokeawayfrom脱离；B.reachoutto向

（某人）提供帮助或支持，联系上；C.gotridof摆脱；D.keptupwith跟上。根据后文“Anthonyandhisclassmates”可知，他联系上了安东尼和同学，提供帮助。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他对年轻的舞者说：“你们不仅在非

洲改变了你们的世界，而且在改变许多人的思想。”A.avoiding避免；B.showing展示；C.changing改变；D.remembering记得。根据后文“you’rechangingthemindsofma

nypeople”指这些年轻舞者在非洲改变了自己的世界。故选C。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：安东尼所在社区的许多人以前从未见过男孩跳芭蕾舞。A.star明星；B.boy男孩；C.student学生；D.villager村民。根据后文“Whatisthisboydoing?”指没

见过男孩跳芭蕾舞。故选B。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他告诉BBC，“当我的朋友看到我跳舞时，他们都很困惑，‘这个男孩在做什么？他在跳外国舞吗？”A.scared害怕的；B.embarrassed尴尬的；C.excited激动的；D.confused困惑的。根据后文“Whati

sthisboydoing?Ishedoingaforeigndance?”可知，人们对此感到困惑，有很多疑问。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是现在，他对舞蹈的热爱得到了回报——安东尼，他的好老师，他的同学，未来的尼日利亚舞者以及喜欢芭蕾舞的男孩。A.havingfun玩得高兴；

B.openingup开放；C.takingaction采取行动；D.payingoff取得回报。根据上文“hisloveofdancingis”以及他获得了去学习芭蕾的机会，可知他对舞蹈的热爱得到了回报。故选D。第二节（共10小

题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bornin1958,insouthChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion,Huan

gDanianhadaninterestingeophysicsfrom____36____earlyage.Hedevotedhislifetoscience,makingmanysacrifices

(牺牲)alongthewayand____37____(final)wenttotheUnitedKingdomforfurtherstudyin1993.In2008,____38____(drive)bytheideathatheneededtocontrib

ute____39____hiscountry,hegaveupagoodjobandalifethereandreturnedhome.Huang____40____(invite)tobethechiefscientistofChina

’s____41____(big)deep-EarthexplorationprogrammeatJilinUniversityinChangchun,innortheastChina.Theprogrammeaimedtoinstall(安装)high-tech____42____(camer

a)onaircraft,shipsandsatellites,____43____wouldenablescientiststoseethroughtheEarth’scrust(地壳).Hiseffortssoon____44____(pay)off.Chinanarrowedthe

gapwiththedevelopedcountriesinobtainingaccuratedataondeep-Earthexploration.Thankstoanumberofdevotedscientists,suchasHuang.(Chinaisnowbecoming

aleadingpowerinthistechnology.）Huangdiedattheageof58.Abrightstarintheworldofsciencehadfallen,____45____(leave)thescientificcommunitying

rief.【答案】36.an37.finally38.driven39.to40.wasinvited41.biggest42.cameras43.which44.paid45.leaving【解析】【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国著名的地球物理学家黄大年对中国科学发展所做出的贡献

。【36题详解】考查冠词。句意：黄大年1958年出生于中国南方的广西壮族自治区，从小就对地球物理学感兴趣。空处应用冠词，修饰名词短语“earlyage”，表示“从一个很小的年龄起”，应用不定冠词，表示泛指；early以元音音素开

头，应用an。故填an。【37题详解】考查副词。句意：他把自己的一生奉献给了科学，做出了许多牺牲，并最终于1993年前往英国深造。空处修饰动词“went”，应用副词形式，作状语；finally为副词，表

示“最终、终于”，符合句意。故填finally。【38题详解】考查过去分词。句意：2008年，在他需要为国家做贡献的想法的驱使下，他放弃了在那里的好工作和生活，回到了家乡。根据谓语动词“gaveup”可知，空处应为非谓语动词，与“he”之间为被动关系，表示“他被想法驱使

”，作状语，应用过去分词。故填driven。【39题详解】考查介词。句意：2008年，在他需要为国家做贡献的想法的驱使下，他放弃了在那里的好工作和生活，回到了家乡。动词短语contributeto表示“贡献、捐献”，后可接名词短语“hiscountry”，符合句意。故填to。【40题

详解】考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：黄应邀在中国东北长春市的吉林大学担任中国最大的深地探测项目的首席科学家。空处应为谓语动词，根据下一句中的“aimed”和句意可知，本句应为一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；动词inv

ite和主语“Huang”之间应为被动关系，表示“黄被邀请”，谓语动词为单数。故填wasinvited。【41题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：黄应邀在中国东北长春市的吉林大学担任中国最大的深地探测项目的首席科学家。空处应用形容词，修饰名词短语“deep-Earth

explorationprogramme”，作定语；根据“China’s”可知，应用最高级形式，表示“中国最大的深地探测项目”。故填biggest。【42题详解】考查名词复数。句意：该计划旨在在飞机、船只和卫星上安装高科技摄像机，使科学家能够看穿地壳。空处应为名词，作宾

语；camera为可数名词，表示“摄像机”，根据“aircraft,shipsandsatellites”可知，应用复数形式。故填cameras。【43题详解】考查定语从句。句意：该计划旨在在飞机、船只和

卫星上安装高科技摄像机，使科学家能够看穿地壳。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“cameras”，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词which。故填which。【44题详解】考查动词时态。句意：他的努力很快取得了成功。空处应为谓语动词，根据

下句中的“narrowed”和句意可知，应用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；动词短语payoff意为“得到回报、取得成功”，符合句意。故填paid。【45题详解】考查现在分词。句意：科学界一颗明亮的星星坠落了，科学界陷入了悲痛之中。根据谓语动词“hadfallen”可知，空处

应为非谓语动词，与前面的句子之间形成主动关系，表示“科学界一颗明亮的星星坠落了”这件事使科学界陷入悲痛中，作伴随状语，故应用现在分词形式。故填leaving。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）4

6.假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Jack酷爱中国文化。他写信向你询问月亮在中国文化中代表的寓意。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.介绍月亮代表的寓意；2.欢迎他来中国体验中国文化。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearJack___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJack,I’mthrilledtohearaboutyourinterestinChineseculture!InChineseculture,themoonholds

deepsymbolicmeanings.Itoftenrepresentsreunionandharmony,asfamiliesgatherunderthefullmoonduringfestivals,such

astheMid-AutumnFestival.Themoonisalsoseenasabridgeconnectinglovedoneswhoarefarapart,evokingfeelingsoflongingandnostalgia.Whe

neveryouhaveachance,you’realwayswelcometovisitChinaandexperienceourrichculturefirsthand.It’llbeanunforgettable

journeythatbringsyouclosertotheessenceofourtraditions.Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给新西兰笔友Jack介绍月亮在中国文化中代表的

寓意。【详解】1.词汇积累激动的：thrilled→excited代表：represents→onbehalf乡愁：nostalgia→homesickness难忘的：unforgettable→memorable2.句式拓展同义句

替换原句：Wheneveryouhaveachance,you’realwayswelcometovisitChinaandexperienceourrichculture,firsthand.同义句：Youarealwayscordiallyi

nvitedtovisitChinawheneveryourscheduleallows,andimmerseyourselfinourcountry'sdeepanddiverseculturalheritage.【点睛】【高分句型1】

Themoonisalsoseenasabridgeconnectinglovedoneswhoarefarapart,evokingfeelingsoflongingandnostalgia.(运用了who引导的

定语从句)【高分句型2】It’llbeanunforgettablejourneythatbringsyouclosertotheessenceofourtraditions.(运用了that引导的定语从句)第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给

段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Honeyismydog.Shealwaysfollowsmelikeashadow.Sheoftenaccompaniesmetovisitneighbours.That

Octobermorninglastyear,Iyear,IdecidedtotakeHoneywithmewhileI'llransomeerrands(办事).Iopenedthedoorofmycar.“Comeon,Honey.Let’sgo.”Shejumpeintot

heSUVandsettleddownonthepassengerseat.IgotbehindthewheelandstartedtheSUV.It’salwaysdifficultturningaround.Weliveinaremoteareaup

inthehillsoutsideSanRafael,California,surroundedbytoweringredwoods.Youhavetodriveupthemountaintogettoourdriveway.Imovedarou

ndandbackedupslowly.Suddenly,IfeltashakeastheleftbacksectionoftheSUVdropped.Oh,no!Theedge!Thecarslippedinthesoftsoil,androlled.Ihadn

’tputonmyseatbeltyet;Iwaswaitingtofinishturningaround.NowIfellinsidetheSUVasitsomersaulted(翻滚)downthevalley.Branchesbro

ke.Thecarrolledfaster.Four,five,sixrollsuntilIheardahorriblenoise.Alargebranchplunged(插入)throughtheroof,and

thenhitmylegandchest.Welandedupsidedown.Ifeltasharppaininmychest.Iwaspinned(钉住).IlookedovertofindHoney.S

hewasstillinthepassengerseatand,thankgoodness,shewasokay.“Sorry,girl,”Isaid.ItriedtoseeifIcouldunpinmyselffrom

behindthewheel.Itwasnouse.Somethingwaswrongwithmyleg.Igrabbedmycellphoneandcalled911.ButIcouldn’tgetasignalattheb

ottomofthatvalley.Ifiguredwewereatleastt50feetdown.Robin,myclosestneighbour,livedaquartermileuphillfromme,andhadhe

rowndriveway.Therewasnoreasonsheoranyoneelsewoulddriveuptomyhouse.AtleastIcouldgetHoneyoutofthere.1Therewasaholeinthed

river’ssidewindow.Painfully,Ireachedoverandpickedherup.Igentlyputherheadthroughthehole.“Gohome,baby.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题

卡的相应位置作答。IsatthereforhoursuntilIheardanoise.___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________AfterIgotallsortsoftests,Robintoldmewhathadha

ppened._________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Isatthereforhoursuntil

Iheardanoise.Ilookedup,hopingitwassomeonecomingtorescueus.Tomyrelief,itwasHoney!ShewasbarkingloudlyandrunningaroundtheSUV.Amomentl

ater,Iheardfootstepsandvoices.RobinandsomerescueworkershadfollowedHoney'sbarksandfinallyfoundus.Theyquicklygotmeoutofthecar

andontoastretcher.IwasgratefulthatHoneyhadmanagedtobringhelp.AfterIgotallsortsoftests,Robintoldmewhathadhappened.Shesaidthatwhen

Honeygotbackhome,shewasfrantic.Shekeptbarkingandrunningaroundthehouse,whichisunusual.Robinrealizedsomet

hingwaswrongandfollowedHoneybacktotheaccidentsite.IwasamazedatHoney'sintelligenceandloyalty.Thankstoher,Iwassaved.IknewIowedmylifetomywonder

fuldog.【解析】【导语】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了作者在一次车祸中被困，而她的狗Honey通过自己的方式引来了救援，最终救了作者一命的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“我坐在那里几个小时，直到我听到一个声音。”

可知，第一段可描写Honey如何引来了救援，以及救援人员如何找到并救出作者。②由第二段首句内容“在我接受了各种检查之后，Robin告诉我发生了什么。”可知，第二段可描写Robin是如何意识到事情不对劲，并跟随Honey找到事故现场的过程，以及作者对Honey的感激之情。2.续写线索：听到声音——看

到Honey——Honey引来救援——被救出——接受检查——Robin解释情况——对Honey的感激3.词汇激活行为类①听到声音：heardanoise/detectedasound②引来救援：broughthelp/summonedhelp③接受检查：g

otallsortsoftests/underwentvariousexaminations情绪类①感到宽慰：tomyrelief/thankfully②感激：grateful/thankful【点睛】[高分句型1].Ilookedup,hopingitwassomeonecomingto

rescueus.（使用现在分词短语作状语）[高分句型2].Shekeptbarkingandrunningaroundthehouse,whichisunusual.（使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）