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秘密★启用前【考试时间∶2022年3月23日15∶00~17∶00】遂宁市高2022届第二次诊断性考试英语注意事项∶1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动。用橡皮擦干净后.再选涂其他答案标号
。回答非选择题时.将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(
共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例∶Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18
.C.£9.15.答案∶C。1.WhatfooddoesHelenlike?A.Hamburgers.B.Eggs.C.Bread.2.WhatdidMissShirleydothismorning?A.Shehadameeting.B.ShetookaChine
seclass.C.ShegaveanEnglishlesson.3.What'sthewoman'sattitudetotheman'ssuggestion?A.Doubtful.B.Excited.C.Uninterested.4.Wherewillthemantakealeft?A.At
thesupermarket.B.OnMapleStreet.C.Atthetrafficlight.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman'sallergi
es.B.Thesleephabits.C.Thedrugstore.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听
完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Co-workers.C.Onlinefriends.7.Whatisthem
andoing?A.Doingaliveshow.B.Watchingashow.C.Recordinghisshow.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Goingswimming
.B.Keepingtheroomdamp.C.Cleaningtheairconditioner.9.Whatdoesthewomanusetokeepcoolinsummer?A.Theceilingfan.B.Airconditionin
g.C.Frozenwaterbottles.10.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Intheman'shouse.B.Inastudio.C.Inanearbystore.听第8段材料,回答第11至1
3题。11.Whatdoesthemaninitiallywanttodo?A.Depositsomemoney.B.Getbackhispaperwork.C.Openacheckingaccount.12.Whichdoe
sthewomanadvisethemannottoconsider?A.SafeBanking.B.DailyBanking.C.PlusBanking.13.Whatistheman'smonthlyfee?A.$23.B.$25.C.$100.听第9段材料,回答第14至1
7题。14.Whydothestudentsbegintohavelunchat1lam?A.Theyfeelhungryatthattime.B.Theyhavealottodoatnoon.C.Theytakeearlyafternoonclasses.15.Whendoe
sthegirlhavetoeatbreakfast?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.16.WhichclubdoesthegirlgotoonFriday?A.Thebasketball
club.B.Thechessclub.C.Themusicclub.17.Howlongdoesthegirl'ssummerholidaylast?A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatcanwesayaboutfocaccia?A.It'spopularinItaly.B.It'sdifficulttobuy.C.It'smadeoftomatoes.19.Whendidtheworld'
sfirstrealpizzashopopen?A.In1738.B.In1830.C.In1889.20.WhatwasRaffaeleEspositomostprobably?A.Ahistorian.B
.Apolitician.C.Acook.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATocelebratethe100thanniversaryofReader'sDiges
t,we'rere-startingourmuch-loved100-Word-StoryCompetition.Pleasemakesurethatentries(参赛作品)areoriginal,unpublished,andexactly100words—notasinglewo
rdshorterorlonger!Don'tforgettoincludeyourfullname,address,emailandphonenumberwhenfillingintheform.Wemayuseentriesinallprintandelectronicmedi
a.Therearethreecategories:Intheadultcategory,thewinnerwillreceiveS1,000andaSeriousReadersHighDefinitionFloororTableLight(valueup
to$400)andtheoneswhofinishsecondwillreceiveS280.Inthe12-18scategory,thewinnerwillreceivea$200bookvoucher(券)oran8GBKindlePaperwhite,andthe
runner-upwillreceiveaf100bookvoucher.Intheunder12category,thewinnerwillreceivef100ofbookvouchersoran8GBKindlePaperwhite,andtherunner-upwil
lreceivea$50bookvoucher.Pleasesubmityourstoriesonlineby5pmon1stMay2022,orsendanentryviapostaddressedto:Reader'sDigest100-Word-S
toryCompetitionWarnersGroupPublicationsWestStreetBournePE109PHTheeditorialteamwillpickashortlistofentriesby31stMay2022,andthethree
beststoriesineachcategorywillbepostedonlineon1stJune2022.Youcanvoteforyourfavorite,andtheonewiththemostvoteswinsthetopprize.Votingwillcloseat5pmo
n30thJune2022andthewinningentrieswillbepublishedinourSeptemberissue.21.Whatdoweknowaboutthe100-Word-StoryCompeti
tion?A.Onlystudentsover12canenterit.B.Itwillpickout6bestentries.C.Eachentryis100wordsorfewer.D.Ithasbeenheldbefore.22.Whatprizewillbeawarded
totherunner-upintheadultcategory?A.£200.B.£280.C.£400.D.£1,000.23.Whenwilltheparticipantsknowiftheirentrieshavebeenselected?A.
On1stMay2022.B.On31stMay2022.C.On1stJune2022.D.On30thJune2022.BTemidayoAdedokun,31,whowasborninNigeriaandnowisworkinginAmerica,becamepregna
ntwithherfirstchild.Shecouldn'thideherjoy,andcouldn'twaittoshopforbabyclotheswithtraditionalAfricanprintstha
tshegrewupwearing.""IwassupersurprisedthatIfailedtofindaffordablypricedAfricanaesthetic(美学的)productst
hatweredesignedfromanauthenticplace,"Temidayosaid.Temidayodecidedtotakemattersintoherownhands.Atfirst,shefocusedoncreatingclothesjustforherba
by.Butthen,sheputsomeofthemonawebsitetoseewhathappened.Thefeedbackshegotgaveherjustenoughconfidence.Shefigure
dshe'dmakethebabyclothesanafter-worksidebusinesstoherfull-timepositionasalawyerinOakland,California,untilonedayshewastoldshewasgivenaboot.Onceagain,s
heneededtomakeherownchoice.That'swhenshedecidedtomakeitafull-timejob."Ihadtoevaluate:AmIgoingtosearchforanotherjobIdon'thaveagreatdesirefor?"
shesaid."OramIgoingtotakethisasachanceI'mnotsureaboutmyself?Afterall,Imnotfamiliarwiththisfield.Whatifs
omethingunexpectedhappens?However,forthesymbolsofchildren'sclothinginmyheart,Ithrewmyselfintoit.SoIchosethelatter."Then,inMarch2020,T
emidayoofficiallyannouncedherownbrand:Ade+Ayo.Sincethen,TemidayohasreceivedmuchpraisefromotherAfricanparentsinformingherthatherclothe
shelpthemstarthavingconversationswiththeirkidsaboutwhatthey'rewearingandallowthemtoshowtheirchildrenthetreasu
reshandeddownbytheirancestors.And,forthosewhoaren'tAfrican,herclotheshavebeenawayforparentstointroducetheirkidstoanewandcolo
rfulworld."Ifeelveryblessedtobeabletobedoingthis,"shesaid.24.HowdidTemidayofeelaftertryingtobuyAfricanaesth
eticclothes?A.Pleased.B.Confident.C.Stressful.D.Disappointed.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"givenaboot"i
nparagraph4mean?A.Dismissed.B.Promoted.C.Well-known.D.Accused.26.WhatdidTemidayooriginallythinkofhercreatinghero
wnbrand?A.Itwasinformal.B.Itwasprofitable.C.Itwasrisky.D.Itwastrendy.27.HowcanweevaluateAde+Ayo?A.It'screatedAfricanaesthetics.B.It'sspreadauthentic
cultures.C.It'stargetedoverseasAfricans.D.It'sinspiredpeople'screativity.CWesternmonarchbutterflies(WMBs,西部帝王蝶)flythousands
ofmileseveryyear,flyingnorthinspringandsummer,andsouthinfall.Now,scientistswantpeopleinthewesternUStogivethemahandbysendinginanypi
cturesofmonarchstheytakethisspring.WMBs.likemostbutterflies,helpplantscreateseeds,whichcanthencreatemoreplantsbyspreadingadustcalledpollenbe
tweenplants.Inturn,monarchsdependonplants.Theygathersweetnectar(花蜜)fromflowersforfood.Theyrestandspendtheirwintersintrees.Andtheydepen
dcompletelyonaplantcalledmilkweedtolaytheireggs.Theirnumberhasbeendroppingsharplysincethe1980s,when3millionto10mill
ionbutterfliesmigrated(迁徙)annuallyfromthenorthwesternUnitedStatestospendthewinterathundredsofsitesalongtheCaliforniacoast.In20
20,lessthan2.000monarchswerecountedintheentirestate.Butin2021,thatnumberjumpedto247,237.Scientistsstilldon'tfullyunderstandthisphenomenon.
Butthey'restudyingit,sayingitlltakeyearsoftrackingthemtoworkitout.ScientistshavelearnedalotaboutwhereWesternmonarchsspendthewinte
rs.Buttheyknowmuchlessaboutwheretheygowhentheyleavetheirwinterhomes.That'swhyscientistsfromseveraluniversitiesareorganizingaprojectcalled"WesternMon
archMysteryChallenge"toseekforpracticalassistancefrom"citizenscientists"intheAmericanwest.They'reaskinganyon
ewhoseesamonarchbutterflyoutsideoftheirwinterhomesthisspringtotakeapictureandsendittothem.Bycollectingthepictures,alongwiththedateandplacew
herethepicturesweretaken,scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutwhathappenstothebutterfliesandwheretheyareaftertheyleavetheirwinterhomesandpro
tectthembetterinthefuture.Lastyear'sincreaseinmonarchnumberisgreatnews.Butthenumberofmonarchsisstillwaybelowthemillionsofbutte
rfliesthatmigratedinthe1980s.28.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkaboutconcerningWMBs?A.Thelinksbetweenthemandplants.B.Theirvitalimpor
tancetoplants.C.Theeffectsofplantsonthem.D.Theircontributionstonature.29.WhatbestdescribesscientistswhentheyknewaboutWMBs'populationjump?A.Worr
ied.B.Doubtful.C.Puzzled.D.Tolerant.30.WhatdoscientistsintendtoknowaboutWMBsbytheproject?A.Whattheirrealshapeslooklike.B.Whytheirnumbe
rincreases.C.Howtheyleavewinterhomes.D.Wheretheyliveinspring.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WMB
sAreBeingProtectedB.HelpIsNeededtoHelpWMBsC.WMBsAreStillinDangerD.HumansWelcomesWMBsBackDManyplasticproductswe
useeverydayarenotabletoberecycled.Americansalonethrowaway42milliontonsofsingle-useplasticseachyear,andonly9percentofthatwasteca
nbeturnedintosomethingelse.Therestendsupinlandfills(垃圾填埋场),orworse,theocean.ByFusion,foundedin2017inLosAngeles,California,hasworkedoutawaytoput
allthatplasticwastetogooduse.ItusesmachinescalledBlockerstoshapeallkindsofplastics,evennon-recyclables,intostandardbuildingblockscalledByBlock
sthatcanbeusedtobuildanything.Now,BvFusionhasbuiltapavilion(亭子)foraschoolwithblocksmadefromlocallycolle
ctedplastics."Plasticwasnotinventedtobethrownaway,"thecompanystatesontheirwebsite."Plasticisstrong,flexibl
e,andbuilttolast.Thisiswhyplasticisn'ttheproblem.Theproblemisthatwedon'thaveagoodplanforitsfuture,sono
witispackedintolandfills,burnedattheedgesoftownssendingpoisonoussmokeintotheair,andtherearecontinentsofitfloatingatseakil
lingpreciouswildlife."ByBlocksrequirenogluesandare10poundslighterthantraditionalblocks,makingconstructionworkquickerandeasier,whichmea
nsnospeciallaborisneeded.Theywon'tbreakintopieceslikeconcreteblockswould.Theyalsocreatezerowastetomake—1tonofplasticequ
als1tonofByBlocks.Afteryearsofexperimentsthatcostmuch,thecompanyhasinstalled(安装)afullproductionunitinL.A..whereitcanprocess450tonsofplasti
cperyear,andthereare12moreBlockersarrivinginU.S.citiessoon.Thecompanyhassetagoaltorecycle100milliontonsofplasticwasteby2030,anditthinksthenu
mberiswithinreach."Ifwegetupto9,000Blockersystemsinstalledaroundtheworldby2025,we'llmakeit,"saidfounderHeidiKujawa.32.Whyw
asByFusionsetup?A.Tobuildnature-friendlylandfills.B.Toproducerecyclableplastics.C.Tomakegreenbuildingmateri
als.D.Torecyclevariousbuildingwaste.33.WhatisByFusion'sviewaboutplastic?A.Usedplasticisn'ttakenserious
ly.B.Itisn'tgoodforhumanbeings.C.Toomuchplastichasbeenmade.D.Thedemandforitisincreasing.34.Whatdoweknowabouttheactualuse
ofByBlocks?A.Itneedspromoting.B.It'scost-effective.C.It'stime-consuming.D.Itasksforstrictsteps.35.WhatcanmakeByFusionhitits100-million-tongoal?
A.ItsByBlocksarerecognized.B.ItsexpensesareguaranteedC.Itstechniquesdevelopfast.D.Itsequipmentisusedwidely.第二节(共5
小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Confidenceisattheheartofeverysuccessfulpersonanditholdsthek
eytosuccess.Regardlessofhowknowledgeableyouareinyourprofessionalfield,ifyoulackconfidenceyoursuccesswillbelimited.36.__________Thefol
lowingare3keytricksyoumaylearntoincreaseyourconfidence.Knowyourself.Takealonghardlookinthemirrorandmakeanhonestandaccurateassessmentofyours
trengthsandweaknesses.37___________asthiswillincreaseyour“confidence.Meanwhile,takeaneffectiveapproachtowardimprovingyourweaknesses.Wea
llhaveareasinourprofessionalandpersonallivesthatneedtobeimproved.Ignoringthemdoesnotmakethemgoaway.38_____________Dressforsucc
ess.Whetheryoulikeitornot,peoplemakejudgmentsaboutyoubaseduponhowyoudress.Youonlyhaveonechancetomakeagood
firstimpression.Fromaconfidenceperspective(角度),howyoudressdirectlyreflectshowyoufeelaboutyourself.39___________ifyou
arewearingabusinesssuitorsweatpantsandaT-shirt.Therefore,behighlyawareofyourappearance.Dressinamannerthatreflectswhoyouareandhowyouw
anttobeperceived(看待).40______________.Youcanincreaseyourconfidencebyseekingoutonenewchallengeatatime.Researchshowsconfidentpeopleconsistentlyseekout
newchallenges.Moveontothenextonewhenonechallengeissuccessfullyachieved.Successbuildsuponitself,therefore,successbringssuccess—al
lfueledbyincreasedconfidence!A.SteadyasyougoB.PutpressureonyourselfC.ContinuetobuilduponyourstrengthsD.Researc
hshowsthatyouwillfeeldifferentlyaboutyourselfE.WhatyouwearwillunintentionallyshowyourweaknessestothosearoundyouF.O
nthecontrary,itonlyholdsbackyoursuccessandkeepsyourconfidencelowG.Actually,confidenceisn'twhatyou'rebornwith,butsomethinglearnedover
time第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TJLawlorne
verexpectedtoappearinanewsstory.Soreadinganarticleinthelocalnewspaperabouthis41withRileyDehnewhohasDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征),
hewas42Theauthor,Riley'smomAndeDehne,saysRileyhasbecomemore43afterhegottoknowTJ.Oneday6yearsago,TJwas44inthefrozensectionof
theWholeFoodsinRedwoodCity,California,whenhe45Rileyintheaisle(过道).Rileywas46intotheDisneymovie"Frozen”atthetime,whichwaswhyhechosetha
t47aisle.WhenRileycameclosetoTJ,the48offeredacheerfulgreetingand49himself.AfterknowingsomethingaboutTJ,Rileyfoundhim50ThenTJaskedifthet
eenwas51tohelphimfillthefreezers,andRiley52agreedashethoughtstayingwithhimwasinteresting.Sincethe53,they'vebecomegreatfriends!NowRileyst
illcomesintothe54tohelpTJwithdutiesonceaweekashismum'sshoppinghere."It'shardto55someonewithadisability.H
owever,TJdidn't56Rileybuttookthetimetogettoknowhimandfindouthis57,makinghimbelieveinhimselfmore,"Andesaid.WhenAnde58TJinthearticle,TJsaidit
'sawin-winsituation."Asamanwhohastoworkalldaytosupportmyfamily.I59sometimesmyself.Everytimethisguycomesin,nothingbutsm
iles!MTJ60"HecheersmeupandIcheerhimup.That'swhatIlookforinafriend."41.A.honestyB.friendshipC.generosityD.carefuln
ess42.A.familiarB.relaxedC.surprisedD.lucky43.A.confidentB.naturalC.lonelyD.casual44.A.readingB.workingC.sleepingD.waiting45.A.pu
shedB.rememberedC.warnedD.spotted46.A.hardlyB.merelyC.reallyD.slightly47.A.particularB.remoteC.differentD.simple48.A.memberB.employeeC.volunt
eerD.fan49.A.encouragedB.consultedC.enjoyedD.introduced50.A.strictB.disturbingC.pleasingD.awkward51.A.willingB.suitableC.proudD.brave52.A.suddenlyB
.enthusiasticallyC.eventuallyD.temporarily53.A.partyB.tripC.meetingD.interview54.A.storeB.officeC.companyD.station55.A.confirmB.remindC.be
lieveD.understand56.A.convinceB.ignoreC.prohibitD.observe57.A.weaknessB.attentionC.memoryD.interest58.
A.promotedB.guidedC.praisedD.recommended59.A.getdownB.calmdownC.showupD.speedup60.A.concludedB.repeatedC.replie
dD.added第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Severallargewoodenconstructions61__________(date)back
totheNeolithicera(新石器时代)wereunearthedattheJijiaochengruinssite,aprehistoricculturalsitelocatedinChangdeCity,centralChina'sHunanProvince.Firstd
iscoveredin1978,thesiteused62__________(be)acityfromtheQujialingcultureperiod(3300BC-2600BC)-aNeolithiccivilization,63
_________hadrootsinthemiddleandupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiverprimarily64___________(find)intoday'sHunanandHubeiprovinces.Researchers65_______
_____(conduct)threeexcavations(挖掘)atthesouthwesternpartofthecitywallsince2020.Morethan30housingsiteswerediscovere
datthe721-square-meterarea,66___________anumberofwoodenarchitecturalrelicsunearthedthatwerebuilt4,800yearsago.Researchersthinktheyarethemo
stcompleteand67__________(early)woodenstructurebuildingfoundationinChina.Besides,remainsofricehusks(外壳)werealsofoun
datthesite,covering68___________areaof80squaremeters.Researchersbelieve69___________(strong)thenewfindingswillenrichthearchitecturalhistoryofpre
historicChina."The70___________(discover)helpsusunderstandtheoverallarchitecturalstyleoftheYangtzeRiverBasin,"saidZhaoHui,aprofessoratPekin
gUniversitySchoolofArchaeologyandMuseology.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有
两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除∶把多余的词用斜线(\))划掉。修改∶在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处
起)不计分。Lastsummer,IwentonthetriptoQingdao,whereIstayedforsevendaysandenjoyedmyself.BeforeleaveQingdao,Iwentfishingonabeautif
ullake.Unlucky,Ididn'tcatchanyfishes,andIgotboring.Idecidedtogoswimming.WhenIstoodup,mywalletwithallmymoneyinfellintothew
ater.Ijumpintothedeeplaketolookforit,soIfoundnothing.Thenextmorning,Iwasn'tabletoleavethehotelbecauseofIhadnomo
neytopayforanything.Ihadnochoicebutcallmyparentsandaskedforhelp.TheysentmyselfsomemoneybyWeChat.Howanembarrassingtrip
!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你叫李华。你在学校举办的"我爱中国文化"的英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。请给你的笔友Peter写封邮件,内容包括:1.告知消息;2.感谢他对演讲稿的修改;3.邀请他来感受中国文化。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPe
ter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua