【文档说明】海南省三亚华侨学校（南新校区）2020-2021学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（含听力）含解析.docx，共(25)页，42.904 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-d17cdd9464371c4bcb0b0854adea13d8.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

三亚华侨学校南新校区2020-2021学年高一（下）3月份月考试卷英语满分：150分考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的

时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看

】Whichcitydoesthemanlikemost?A.Rome.B.Paris.C.NewYork.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:OfalltheplaceswhereIhavelived,includingParis,Rome,andevenNewYork,Ithin

kParisisthebest.W:Iguessthat'sbecauseit'syourhome.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’stheseasoninAustralianow?A.Summer.B.Winter.

C.Spring.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:WhatseasonisitoutthereinAustralia?W:Rightnow,itistheveryendofwinter.Itisjuststartingtobecomewarm.3.【此处可

播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodoonSaturday?A.Gotoanartshow.B.Visithisfriend.C.Seehispaintings.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Tina.Are

youinterestedingoingtoanartshowonSaturday?Afriendofmineisshowingsomeofherpaintingsthere.W:Well.Idon'thaveanythingplanned.Its

oundskindoffun.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmanyeggsdoesthewomanneedtoday?A.Forty.B.Twenty.C.Ten.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M

:Howmanyeggsdoyouneedtoday?W:Usually,Ineedtwenty.ButIneedtwicethatmanytoday.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoesthe

conversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Itisalwayssocrowdedhere,andthefoodisnotve

rygood,either.W:Yeah.Butatleastitischeapandconvenient.Andthewaitersarenice,too.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatsportdoesJanicelikebest?A.Soccer.B

.Baseball.C.Tennis.7.WhatwillJimdothisafternoon?A.Playballgames.B.Visithisfriends.C.Gotothetennisclub.【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【原文】W:Hey,howareyou,Jim?Wh

atareyougoingtodothisafternoon?M:I'llprobablygototheclubandplaysoccer,Janice.W:Oh,that'scool.Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?M:Yeah.AndIliketennis,too.

W:Tennisisfun.Butmyfavoritesportisbaseball.M:Oh,really?I'veneverplayedbaseball.W:It'sgreatfun!Ifyouwanttolearn,Icanteachyo

uthisafternoon.M:Thatwouldbegreat.W:Well,youcouldgototheparkfieldat3:00p.m.Alotofmyfriendswillbethere,too.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件

查看】8.Whatisarequirementofworkingintheanimalhome?A.Knowingalotaboutanimals.B.Lovinganimalsalot.C.Havingexperiencewithanimals.9

.Whenwillthewomanworkthere?A.OnSaturdayafternoons.B.OnMondaymornings.C.OnSundaymornings.【答案】8.B9.A【解析】【原文】M:

Goodmorning.SunshineAnimalHome.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes.I'mcallingaboutbeingavolunteeratyouranimalhome.Isawthisadofyou

rsinthenewspaperonMonday.DoIneedtohaveanyexperiencetakingcareofanimals?M:Notatall.Anyonewholovesanimalsandwantstohelpis

welcometoworkhere.W:ButIdon'tknowmuchaboutanimals.AndIjusthavefreetimeonSaturdaysandSundays.M:That'sOK.Ithinkthetwoafternoonswoul

dbeenoughforus.W:Thanksalot.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whyisthewomanunhappy?A.Themanissmoking.B.

Thebabykeepscrying.C.Themanletsthebabylistentorockmusic.11.Whatisthemangoingtodointheend?A.Singasong.B.ReadaboutBeethoven.C.Pu

tonsomedifferentmusic.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.【答案】10.C11.C12.

C【解析】【原文】W:Honey!Ihavetoldyouagainandagainnottoletthebabylistentorockmusic.Itisnotgoodforhisbrain,sohewon'tbesm

artwhenheisolder.M:Oh,don'tworrysomuch,Martha.Lookathim!Helovesitsomuch.He'sevensingingalong!W:That'sexactlytheproblem.Id

on'twanthimtogrowupandbeoneofthosekidsthatweseesmokingcigarettesbehindtheschool.M:Youworrytoomuch.Nochildofoursisgoingtobelikethat.Justrelax.Iwillp

utonsomeBeethoveninstead.W:Good.Classicalmusicshouldcalmhimdown.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】1

3.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.14.Howoftendoesthemandrivehiscar?A.Almosteveryday.B.Onceawe

ek.C.Onceamonth.15.Whydoesn’tthewomandriveonlongtrips?A.Itisexpensive.B.Ittakestoomuchtime.C.Itistoodangerous.16.Wherewillthespeakersg

o?A.Toatrainstation.B.Tothewoman’soffice.C.Toasportsshop.【答案】13.A14.A15.B16.C【解析】【原文】W:Howdoyouusuallygotowork?M:Iusuallydrivetowork.W:Ionlydriveon

ceamonth.Ioftenridemybicycletomyoffice.Ialsotakethebusonceaweek.M:That'ssurprising.Acarisreallyuseful.Idrivemycaralmosteveryda

y,evenforlongtrips.W:Iusedtobelikeyou,butforverylongtrips,Iwouldtakeatrainoranairplane.Drivingisnotgoodfortheenv

ironment,andittakesalongtime.M:That'strue.W:Ifyourideabiketowork,youwillsavealotofmoney.M:Anditismuchsafer.Cyclingreallyhasa

lotofgoodthingsaboutit.W:Tobesafe,don'tforgettobuyprotectionforyourhead.M:Iwill.Canyoushowmewheretobuyit?W:Yes,ofc

ourse.Let'sgotoasportsshopnow.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatdidLucia’sfathergiveherasabirthdaygift?A.Acat.B.Adog.C.Abird.18.Wherewasth

ebagfound?A.Inavillage.B.Onafarm.C.Intheforest.19.WhodidLuciagivethebagto?A.Herparents.B.Thepolice.C.Theowner.20.WhatdidLuciageta

sareward?A.Alargesumofmoney.B.Asmallshop.C.Alotofjewels.【答案】17.B18.C19.B20.A【解析】【原文】W:Once,therewasalittlegirlnamedLu

cia.Whenshesawotherkidsplayingwiththeircatsordogsshealsowantedtohaveone.Butsheknewherfamilywaspoor,soshenev

eraskedherparentstobuyoneforher.Whenshewasabouttoturn12,herfathersurprisedherbybuyingheralittleblackdogasabirthdayp

resent.Luciawasveryhappy,andshenameditCandy.OneSaturdaymorning,LuciaandCandywentforawalkintheforestnearthevillage.Candyrantoatalltreeand

broughtoutablackbagfromunderthefallenleavesthere.Luciawassurprised.Therewerealotofjewelsinthebag.Shedecidedtogivethebagtothepoli

ce.Severaldayslater,thepolicetoldLuciathatwhenthejewelswerereturnedtotheshop,theownerwassohappythathegaveLuc

iaalotofmoneyasareward.Withthemoney,Lucia'sfamilyboughtasmallfarmandlivedabetterlife.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C

、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoOxfordUniversityMuseumsAshmoleanMuseumEstablishedin1683,theAshmoleanMuseumistheol

destmuseumintheUKandoneoftheoldestintheworld.IthousestheUniversity’sextensivecollectionsofartandantiquities,rangingba

ckoverfourmillennia.Location:BeaumontStreetTel:01865278000Open:Tue.Sun.10:00-17:00.Charge:Admissionisfree;spec

ialexhibitionsareticketedandachargemayapplyNote:ForgroupbookingsTel:01865278015OxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistoryTheUniversityM

useumofNaturalHistoryhousestheUniversity’scollectionsofzoological,entomological,paleontologicalandmineralspecimens.W

ith4.5millionspecimensitisthelargestcollectionofitstypeoutsideofthenationalcollections.Location:ParksRoadTel:01865272950Open:10:00-17:0

0dailyCharge:AdmissionisfreeNote:GroupsmustbookinadvanceMuseumoftheHistoryofScienceTheMuseumoftheHistoryofScienceishousedint

heworld’soldestsurvivingpurpose-builtmuseumbuilding.Itcontainstheworld’sfinestcollectionofhistoricscientificinstruments.Location:BroadStreetTel

:01865277280Open:Tue.Sun.12:00-17:00Charge:AdmissionisfreeNote:Bookingrequiredforgroupsof15ormorePit

tRiversMuseumThePittRiversMuseumholdsoneoftheworld’sfinestcollectionsofanthropologyandarchaeology,withobjectsfromeve

rycontinentandfromthroughouthumanhistory.Location:ParksRoadenterviatheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHi

storyTel:01865270927Open:Tue.Sun.andBankHolidayMondays:10:00-16:30Charge:AdmissionisfreeNote:Groupsmustbookinadvance21.Ifagroupof20stude

ntswanttovisittheoldestmuseumintheUK,theyshouldcall_______A.01865277280B.01865278015C.01865270927D.018652

7295022.Whichofthemuseumscanvisitorsgotoanydayoftheweek?A.AshmoleanMuseum.B.MuseumoftheHistoryofScience.C.OxfordUniversityMu

seumofNaturalHistory.D.PittRiversMuseum23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AshmoleanMuseumisontheBroadStreet.B.PittRiversMuseum

containstheworld’sfinestcollectionofhistoricscientificinstruments.C.Wedon’thavetobookinadvanceifourgroupwantto

visittheUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory.D.WecanenterthePittRiversMuseumthroughtheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory.【答案】21.B22.C23.

D【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了牛津大学的四个博物馆，分别介绍了博物馆的内容，地点，开放时间及注意事项。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据AshmoleanMuseum标题下的“Establishedin

1683,theAshmoleanMuseumistheoldestmuseumintheUK”，可知AshmoleanMuseum是英国最古老的博物馆。然后再根据这个标题下的“ForgroupbookingsTel:01865278015”可知，要是团体票，可以打

电话01865278015预定。故本题选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。从OxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory标题下的“10:00-17:00daily”可知，这个博物馆每天都可以参观。故本题选

C。【23题详解】细节理解题。由PittRiversMuseum标题下的Location:ParksRoadenterviatheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory可知，通过牛津大学自然历史博物馆我们可以进入PittR

iversMuseum。故选项D描述正确，故选D。BAtthebeginningofthecenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywoodRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwas

oneofthefamousplacesoftheworld.From1910stothe1950sHollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.Everyfamilyknewthenamesofitsfi

lmstarsCharlieChaplin,GreteGarbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.Atfirstpeoplemadefilmsin

NewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Astheymadea

llthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theyd

idnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindofilmWhenTVbecamepopularinthe1960s,Hollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Thenin1970stheydiscovered

peoplestillwenttocinematoseebigexpensivefilms.AftertwentyyearstheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodandpeoplewatchthemalloverthe

world.24.Hollywoodusedtobea.A.cinemaB.bigfarmC.parkD.market25.Whowasnotmentionedasafilmstarinthepassage?A.Char

lieChaplin.B.MarilynMonroeC.IngridBergmanD.GretaGarbo.26.PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause.A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.youcouldfindmanyfilms

tarsC.therewasalotofsunlightthereD.itwasafamousplace27.Whichstatementistrue?A.Thewestcoastwasabetterplacet

omakefilms.B.TherearenomountainsnearHollywood.C.Peoplenolongerwenttothecinemaaftertelevisionbecamepopular.D.Hollyw

oodbegantomakefilmsfortelevisionbeforetheFirstWorldWar.【答案】24.B25.B26.C27.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇一篇说明文。本文介绍了好莱坞所在的西海岸是一个拍摄电影的好场所，人们去好莱坞拍电影是因为那里有很多阳光。【24题详解】细

节理解题。根据第一段“AtthebeginningofthecenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywoodRanch.”可知好莱坞曾经是一个大农场，所以选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Everyfamilyknewthenamesofi

tsfilmstarsCharlieChaplin,GreteGarbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.”可知，每个家庭都知道他们的电影明星查理·卓别林、葛蕾特·嘉宝、伯格曼和其他数百人的名字。文中没有提到的影星是MarilynMonroe，所以选B。【26题详解】细节

理解题。根据第二段“ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbet

terplacetowork.”但后来他们听说洛杉矶每年有350天的太阳。因为他们所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的，所以西海岸是一个更好的工作地点。可知人们去好莱坞拍电影是因为那里有很多阳光，所以选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据Astheymadeallthefilmsbysu

nlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.可知，因为他们所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的，所以西海岸是一个更好的工作地点。所以西海岸是一个拍摄电影的好场所，所以选A。CChina’ForbiddenCity----traditio

nallyoff-limitatnightforanyoneexceptemperorsandvisitingdignitaries(显要人物）----wasdecoratedwithlanternsasChinacelebr

atedtheendoftheChineseNewYearholiday.Thecomplex,hometoChineseemperorsforfivecenturies,wasopenedatnight

forthefirsttimesinceitwasreopenedasthePalaceMuseum94yearsago.Thecomplexandpalacewallswereilluminated

withredlanternsandalightshow,designedtorecreatethefeelingsoftheroyalcourt,whiletheChinaNationalTraditionalOrches

traandthePekingOperaperformed.AnimageofatreasuredscrollcalledAThousandLiofRiversandMountainswascastontothepalaceroof.MostofChina’s1.3bill

ionpeople,however,hadtowatchtheshowontelevision.Only3,000peoplewereallowedin:2,500invitedguestsand500peoplewhobookedtheirticketsonline.“The

3,000visitorscanshowoffforthewholeyear,”onepersonsaidonWeibo.Whenbookingfortheseconddayopenedatmidnight,thebookingsystemcrashe

dformorethananhourduetogreatdemand.Thefreeticketswerequicklytakenwhenitreopened.Alivelysecondarymarketso

onappeared.Scalpersweresellingticketsforasmuchas9,999yuanononlinetradingsites.ThePalaceMuseumisnowonacampaigntoattr

actmorevisitors,withitsformercuratorShanJixiangsayinghewantstomaketraditionalChineseculturemoreaccessibletothegeneralpub

lic.Morethan80percentofthepalaceisnowaccessibletovisitors,upfrom30percentin2012.Shanhassetatargetof85percentby2020toma

rkthepalace’s600thanniversary.CreativitytodayhasmadethePalaceMuseumyoungeranddrawntraditionalcultureclosertothepublic.28.Whatdoestheunderl

inedword“illuminate”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Caredfor.B.Litup.C.Pickedout.D.Keptsafe.29.HowdomostChineseadmirethenightviewoftheForbiddenCi

ty?A.BywatchingTVathome.B.BygrabbingfreeticketsonlineC.Bybuyingticketsfromthesecondarymarket.D.ByreceivinginvitationfromtheForbidde

nCity.30.Whatwillhappenin2020accordingtoShanJixiang?A.Thecampaignbetweenmuseumswillbebetter.B.Creativitywillmak

ethePalaceMuseumyounger.C.TraditionalChineseculturewillberecreatedbyforeigners.D.About85percentofthepalacewillbeaccessibletovisitors.31.What

canbeasuitabletitleofthetext?A.ABriefIntroductionoftheForbiddenCityB.DifficultiesinGettingTicketstotheForbiddenC

ityC.PerformancesDuringtheLightShowintheForbiddenCityD.ForbiddenCity’sFirstOpeningtoGeneralPublicatNight【答案】28.B29.A30.D31.D【解

析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了故宫于94年前重新开放以来，第一次在夜间向普通民众开放。并且结合了美丽的灯饰和灯光表演，意向游客展示故宫的皇家感觉。遗憾的是，当晚只有3000名幸运游客可以亲身游览夜间美丽的

故宫。【28题详解】词义猜测题。由后面的withredlanternsandalightshow,designedtorecreatethefeelingsoftheroyalcourt可知宫殿和宫墙被无数的红灯笼和一场旨在于重现皇家感觉的灯光秀所照亮。Illuminated

“点亮，照亮”与lightup同义。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段MostofChina’s1.3billionpeople,however,hadtowatchtheshowontelevision.Only3,000peoplewereallowedin一

句可知除了3000名幸运游客外，中国13亿人口中的大部分将在电视上观看。故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Morethan80percentofthepalaceisnowaccessiblet

ovisitors,upfrom30percentin2012.Shanhassetatargetof85percentby2020tomarkthepalace’s600thanniversary.一句可知到故宫600年周年纪念的时候，将会有85%的区域向游客开放。故选D。【31题

详解】主旨大意题。通览全文可知，文章介绍了故宫于94年前重新开放以来，第一次在夜间向普通民众开放。故选D。【点睛】做词义猜测题时要利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，千万不能脱离开语境，尤其是要注意划线词前后的内容。本题第1小题，由后面的with

redlanternsandalightshow,designedtorecreatethefeelingsoftheroyalcourt可知宫殿和宫墙被无数的红灯笼和一场旨在于重现皇家感觉的灯光秀所照亮。Illuminat

ed“点亮，照亮”与lightup同义。故选B。DCatsaredomestic(驯养的)animals.Theyarenotonlysociablebutalsofashionable.Domesticatedcatswouldliketoformcatcommunitie

sbasedonsharingofloveandfood.Andtheybondwitheachotherveryquickly,whichisquitedifferentfromhumans.Catsdon’

talwayscrybecauseofbeinghungryforfood.Becausecatsaresocialanimals,theycrybecausetheywanttohavecompany.Catsmaynotcryeverytimebuttheymaychat

terormumble.It’sreallyscarytohearcatschatteringlikeoldwomen.Theyshouldbelistenedandonemusttalkback.Meowdoesnotmeanthatthecatiscryingbutitissi

mplyagreeting.Acat’scrymaydependonwhatitislookingfor;itcanbechampionshiporotherthings.Catsmaycrybecauseofboredomo

nrareoccasions.Catsalsoneedrestandrecreation.Catsgetstressedwhentheyareignored.Itcanbegivenanameandcalled,itcan

begivenapatonthehead,butitshouldnotbekickedwhenitwrapsitselfarounditsmaster’sleg.Acatfollowsitsmasteraroundbecause

ofaconnectingfeeling.Catslookuponitsmasterasasecondmother.Evenifacatisold,theyneverignorethefeelingofbeingattendedand

caredfor.Catsuseavarietyofsoundslikemimickingtocommunicatewithoneanother.Theyareverymoodyandtheycan’tbemadelikeoneselfallthetime.Theyhavediff

erentbodylanguagesignswhichyoucantellbythewaytheirtail,ears,pawsandbodyarepositioned.Therearemanywaysbywhichacat

canbestoppedfromcryinglikesettingupplayfulactivitieswiththecat,notignoringit,takingittoawalkandfeedingitregularly.Acatknowsho

wtotakeadvantageofitsmaster’sfeelingsbecausetheycanreadthem.32.Catsareprobablyafraidof_______.A.excitementB.chatteringC.beingli

stenedtoD.loneliness33.Inordertocomfortyourcatwhenitisstressed,you’dbetter_______.A.touchitontheheadB.makeitsleepquicklyC.kickitonthebackD.payno

attentiontoit34.Thecatisgoodatcommunicatingwithothersby_______.A.makingdifferentnoisesB.movingitstaildownC.usingdiff

erentbodylanguagesD.lyingonthegroundonitsback35.Whichofthefollowingcancomfortthecryingcat?a.interestinggamesb

.listeningtomusicc.havingawalkd.shoutingatite.havingamealf.leavingitaloneA.b,d,fB.a,c,eC.a,b,eD.b,c,f【答

案】32.D33.A34.C35.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了宠物猫的生活习性以及人类如何与它们相处。【32题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第三段Catsgetstressedwhentheyareignored.（猫被忽略时，会

感到紧张。）由此推断出猫可能害怕孤独，故选D。【33题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第三段Itcanbegivenanameandcalled,itcanbegivenapatonthehead,butitshouldnotbekickedwhenitwr

apsitselfarounditsmaster’sleg.可知当你的猫紧张时，为了安慰你的猫，你最好摸它的头，故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段Theyhavedifferentbodylanguagesignswhichyoucantellbythew

aytheirtail,ears,pawsandbodyarepositioned.可知猫咪擅长用不同的身体语言与别人交流，故选C。【35题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在最后一段Therearemanywaysbywhichacatcan

bestoppedfromcryinglikesettingupplayfulactivitieswiththecat,notignoringit,takingittoawalkandfeedingitregularly.可知做有趣的游戏，

散步和吃东西，都能安慰一只哭泣的猫，故选B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项是多余选项。Ifyourfamilyisthinkingofgettingap

et,consideradoptingfromananimalshelter,whereallanimalsareinneedoflovinghomes.____36____Herearesometips

foryoutofindgreatanimals.Makesomedecisions.Thinkaboutwhatyouwantinapetandrememberthatallpetshavediffe

rentpersonalities.Catstendtobemoreindependent,butkittensneedlotsofattention.____37____However,theyareusually

greatcompanionsandlovetospendtimewiththeirfamily.Visittheshelter.___38___Rememberthatyoumayneedtovisitmorethanoneshelter,oryoumayneedtomakemoret

hanonevisit.Trytobringalongeveryonewhowillbelivingwiththenewpet.Asktheshelterstafflotsofquestions.Andneverado

ptananimalbecauseyoufeelsorryforit—bepatientsoyoucanfindapetwhoistrulyagoodmatchforyourfamily.___39___Buyallnecessarysuppli

esandfoodwellbeforetheanimalcomeshome.Makesurethattheentirehouseholdisinagreementaboutrulesandrespon

sibilities—willthedogbeallowedonthecouch?Whowillcleanthelitter-box?Putitinwritingbeforethepetarrives.Bringyournewfriendhome！You’llpr

obablybeexcitedwhenyournewpetarrives,butbesuretogiveitspaceandtimetogetadjustedtoanewhomeandanewfamily.____40____Interactwithyourpetalo

tandgetitusedtoaroutine,andsoonyou’llbeonebighappyfamily!A.GeteverythingreadyB.Bothcatsanddogsarehuman’sgoodpartners.C.Dogsneedtobewalkedatle

asttwiceaday.D.Thepetmayactdifferentlyoncetheyleavetheshelter.E.Setasideatleastafewhourstovisitsheltersinyourarea.F.Putawaythegarbagecans.G.Somema

ycomewithemotionalorbehavioralissues,butmostarehappy,healthy,andreadyforalovinghome.【答案】36.G37.C38.E39.

A40.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章作者对于如何从宠物收容所收养动物这个问题，给出了一些建议。【36题详解】上文Ifyourfamilyisthinkingofgettingapet,consideradoptingfromananimalshelter,whe

reallanimalsareinneedoflovinghomes.说如果你的家人想要养宠物，可以考虑从动物收容所领养，那里所有的动物都需要温暖的家。下文Herearesometipsforyoutofindgreatanimals.说这里有一些建议可以帮助你

找到极好的动物。该空承上启下，G选项“有些可能会有情绪或行为上的问题，但大多数都是快乐、健康的，并准备加入一个充满爱的家。”切题，故选G。【37题详解】上文Thinkaboutwhatyouwantinapetandrememberthata

llpetshavedifferentpersonalities.说想想你想从宠物身上得到什么，记住所有的宠物都有不同的个性。下文列举了猫的例子Catstendtobemoreindependent,butkittensneedlotsofattention.（猫

往往更独立，但小猫需要更多的关注。）下文接下来会列举狗的例子，C选项“每天至少要遛狗两次”切题，故选C。【38题详解】下文Rememberthatyoumayneedtovisitmorethanoneshelter,oryoumayneed

tomakemorethanonevisit.说记住，你可能需要拜访不止一个庇护所，或者你可能需要拜访不止一次。该空引出下文，E选项“留出至少几个小时参观你所在地区的避难所。”切题，故选E。【39题详解】这一段B

uyallnecessarysuppliesandfoodwellbeforetheanimalcomeshome.Makesurethattheentirehouseholdisinagreementaboutrulesandresponsibilities—willthed

ogbeallowedonthecouch?Whowillcleanthelitter-box?Putitinwritingbeforethepetarrives.的意思是在动物回家之前，购买所有必要的供应品和食物。确保整个家庭在规则和责任

上达成一致——允许狗躺在沙发上吗?谁来打扫垃圾箱?在宠物到来之前把它写下来。由此可知，这一段主要讲了把一切准备好，故选A。【40题详解】上文You’llprobablybeexcitedwhenyournewpetarri

ves,butbesuretogiveitspaceandtimetogetadjustedtoanewhomeandanewfamily.说当你的新宠物到来的时候，你可能会很兴奋，但是一定要给它空间和时间来适应一个新家和一个新的家庭。下文Interactwit

hyourpetalotandgetitusedtoaroutine,andsoonyou’llbeonebighappyfamily!说经常和你的宠物互动，让它习惯于日常生活，很快你们就会成为一个快乐的大家庭!该空承上启下，D选项“宠物一旦

离开庇护所，行为可能会有所不同。”切题，故选D。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenhighschoolstarted，Bec

kyandIbecamebestfriends.We___41___manyinterestsandquicklybecameinseparable（分不开的）.Whenhighschoolended，webothcried___42___wewouldatt

enddifferentcollegesinthefall.Ourfirsttermofuniversitylifewas___43___.Wehadahugetelephonebillandouremailswereincrediblylo

ng.Inthesecondterm，IfoundsomenewfriendswithwhomIfeltvery___44___.These，werefriendswithwhomIcouldbemys

elfand___45___outmyfeelings.IwaseagertosharemynewfriendswithBecky.WhenBeckyfinallyvisitedmeatmyschool，wewereexcited.Shebroughtatoybeartomeasapresenta

ndtoldmeabouthercollegelife.However，somethingunexpectedhappenedwhenI___46___hertomynewfriends.HereyesgrewdarkandIcouldseethe___47___withinth

em.Mynewfriendstriedtosharetheirfriendship，butBeckyseemed___48___toacceptit.Ididn'tunderstandwhythepeopleIlovedmostcouldn'tlove

eachother.Beckyleft.Iknewshewasnothappy.Ithoughtlongaboutwhathadhappened.Aftermanyunansweredquestions，Iund

erstoodthatshewasjealous.Shesawmewithmynewfriendsand___49___thatwenolongersharedthesameexperiences.ShesawallthefunIwashav

ing___50___herandwishedshecouldbeapartofit.Shewishedshecouldbeintheirposition.IwrotealettertoBeckyexplainingshe'salwaysmybestfr

iend.Itoldhereveryonehadfriendsfromhomeandfriendsfromschool，andallthefriendswereindeedlife'sgreatest___51___.Beckywrotemebacksoon

.Shewasin___52___andfeltsorryaboutwhatshehaddone.IthinkBeckyandIbothlearnanimportantlessonfromit.___53___caninfluenceourfriendshipandchanget

heexperienceswe'veshared.Wearenowwalkingontwodifferentpathsof___54___Whilenewfriendsarespecialandexciting，oldfriendsa

realwaysthere，___55___tosharetheirheartandsoul，nomatterhowfarapart.41.A.developedB.protectedC.sharedD.showed42.A.althoughB.becauseC.

whileD.unless43.A.hardB.modernC.normalD.peaceful44.A.anxiousB.comfortableC.familiarD.strange45.A.findB.holdC.makeD.pour46.A.introducedB.refer

redC.mentionedD.admitted47.A.concernB.curiosityC.doubtD.hurt48.A.calmB.dangerousC.unwillingD.ashamed49.A.advancedB.regretted.C.provedD.promise

d50.A.withoutB.fromC.forD.across51.A.signB.spiritC.achievementD.gift52.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.agreementD.confusion53.A

.EverythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Anything54.A.lifeB.happinessC.researchD.success55.A.planningB.waitingC.choosingD.demanding【答案】41.C42.B

43.A44.B45.D46.A47.D48.C49.B50.A51.D52.C53.C54.A55.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者和好友Becky的友情的故事并分享了从中得到的感悟。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们有很多共同的兴趣，很快就变得密不可

分了。A.developed发展；B.protected保护；C.shared分享；D.showed展示。根据上文Whenhighschoolstarted,BeckyandIbecamebestfriends.可

知，我们有很多共同的兴趣。故选C。【42题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：高中毕业时，我们都哭了，因为秋天我们要上不同的大学。A.although尽管；B.because因为；C.while当，尽管；D.unless除非。根据wewouldatten

ddifferentcollegesinthefall可知此处表示因为的意思。故选B。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们大学生活的第一学期很艰苦。A.hard艰难的；B.modern现代的；C.normal正常的；D.peaceful和平的。根

据下文Wehadahugetelephonebillandouremailswereincrediblylong.可知，我们第一学期的大学生活很艰苦所以我们经常互相鼓励。故选A。【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第二学期，我找到了一些

新朋友，和他们在一起我感到很舒服。A.anxious焦虑的；B.comfortable舒服的；C.familiar熟悉的；D.strange陌生的。根据These，werefriendswithwhomIcouldbemyselfand5outmyfeeli

ngs.可知，第二学期我找到了一些新朋友，和他们在一起我感到很舒服。故选B。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是朋友，我可以做我自己，倾诉我的感受。A.find发现；B.hold持有；C.make制作；D.pour倾倒，倾诉。根据myfeelings.可知，这就是朋友，我可以做我自己，

倾诉我的感受。故选D。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我把她介绍给我的新朋友时，发生了意想不到的事情。A.introduced介绍；B.referred提及，查阅；C.mentioned提到

；D.admitted承认。根据IwaseagertosharemynewfriendswithBecky.可知，我把她介绍给了我的新朋友。故选A。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的眼睛渐渐暗了下来，我能看到她眼睛里的伤痛。A.

concern关心；B.curiosity好奇心；C.doubt怀疑；D.hurt伤害。根据Hereyesgrewdark可知，她的眼睛渐渐暗了下来，我能看到她眼睛里的伤痛。故选D。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的新朋友试图分享他们的友谊，但贝基似乎不愿意接受。A.

calm平静的；B.dangerous危险的；C.unwilling不愿意的；D.ashamed羞愧的。根据Mynewfriendstriedtosharetheirfriendship和but可知，我的新朋友试图分享他们的友谊，但贝基

似乎不愿意接受。故选C。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在许多未回答的问题之后，我明白她嫉妒我和我的新朋友在一起，并后悔我们不再分享同样的经历。A.advanced前进，上涨；B.regretted遗憾；C.proved证明；D.promised承诺。根据wenolongersharedt

hesameexperiences.可知，在许多未回答的问题之后，我明白她嫉妒我和我的新朋友在一起，并遗憾我们不再分享同样的经历。故选B。【50题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：她看到了我没有她时的快乐，看到了我希望她能成为我的一部分。A.without没有；B.from来自；C.for为了；D.a

cross穿过。作者结交了新朋友，而Becky看到了我没有她也很快乐。故选A。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我告诉她每个人都有家里的朋友和学校的朋友，所有的朋友都是生命中最伟大的礼物。A.sign叹息；B.spirit精神；C.achievemen

t成就；D.gift礼物。根据Itoldhereveryonehadfriendsfromhomeandfriendsfromschool可知，我告诉她每个人都有家里的朋友和学校的朋友，所有的朋友都是生命中最伟大的礼物。故选D。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她同意了，对自己所做的

事感到抱歉。A.sadness悲伤；B.surprise惊讶；C.agreement同意；D.confusion困惑。根据andfeltsorryaboutwhatshehaddone可知，她同意了，

她对自己所做的事感到抱歉。故选C。【53题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：我想贝基和我都从中学到了重要的一课，没有什么能影响我们的友谊，改变我们共同的经历。A.Everything一切；B.Something某事，某物；C.Nothing没有什么；D.Anything任何东西。根据上文Iwrotea

lettertoBeckyexplainingshe'salwaysmybestfriend.可知，没有什么能影响我们的友谊，改变我们共同的经历。故选C。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们现在走在两条不同的人生道路上。A.life生活；B.happi

ness幸福；C.research研究；D.success成功。根据上文wewouldattenddifferentcollegesinthefall.可知，我们现在走在两条不同的人生道路上。故选A。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：新朋友是特别和令人兴奋的，老朋友总是在那里，等待着分

享他们的心和灵魂，无论相隔多远。A.planning计划；B.waiting等待；C.choosing选择；D.demanding要求。根oldfriendsarealwaysthere可知，老朋友总是在那里，等待着分享他们的心和灵魂，

无论相隔多远。故选B。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AstheCOVID-19epidemiccontinuestospread___56___(global),youngpeopleinChin

acareforthewell-beingoftheiryoungfriendsacrosstheworldand____57____(try)todelivermessagesofloveandcareinv

ariouswaysnow.Asapartoftheproject“WeAreAlwaysTogetherinWealandWoe”,anewprogramhasrecentlybeenlaunchedbyChin

aSoongChingLingFoundation,___58___hascollected85letters___59___(write)bystudentsfrom17middleschoolsinBeijingtoyo

ungpeopleinpandemic-strickencountriessuchasJapan,PakistanandGreece.Theselettersaredisplayed___60___th

eformofsandpaintingsandhavebeenmadeintoaseriesofshort____61____(video)titledALettertoFriends.____62____project“WeAreAlwaysTogetherinWe

alandWoe”ishostedbyChinaSoongChingLingFoundationandChinaPublicDiplomacyAssociation____63____issupportedbyChinaSoongChingLingScience&

CultureCenterforYoungPeople.Moreworks_____64_____(produce)byChineseyoungpeopleinthenearfuture,aimed_____65_____(send)supportandblessingstomo

recountries.【答案】56.globally57.aretrying58.which59.written60.in61.videos62.The/This63.and64.willbeproduced65.tosend【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了随着新

冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内持续蔓延，中国青少年关心世界各国青少年朋友的安危，通过各种方式传递关爱信息。“我们总是患难与共”项目由中国宋庆龄基金会、中国公共外交协会主办，中国宋庆龄青年科技文化中心支持。在这个项目中，中国学生写给国外青少年的信件以沙画的形式展示，并被制作成一系列名为《致朋友

的信》的短片。在不久的将来，将有更多的中国年轻人创作作品，旨在向更多的国家传递支持和祝福。【56题详解】考查副词。句意：随着新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内持续蔓延，中国青少年关心世界各国青少年朋友的安危，通过各种方

式传递关爱信息。该空修饰动词spread，用副词，所以填globally。【57题详解】考查时态。句意：随着新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内持续蔓延，中国青少年关心世界各国青少年朋友的安危，通过各种方式传递关爱信息。表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态，用现在进行时，youngpeopleinChina

是复数意义，谓语动词用复数，所以填aretrying。【58题详解】考查定语从句。___3___hascollected85letters___4___(write)bystudentsfrom17middleschool

sinBeijingtoyoungpeopleinpandemic-strickencountriessuchasJapan,PakistanandGreece.是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词ChinaSoongChingL

ingFoundation，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，用which引导该从句，所以填which。【59题详解】考查过去分词。___4___(write)bystude

ntsfrom17middleschoolsinBeijing在句中作后置定语，修饰85letters，“write”与其逻辑主语“85letters”之间是被动关系，用过去分词，所以填written。【60题详解】考查固定短语。句意：这些

信件以沙画的形式展示，并被制作成一系列名为《致朋友的信》的短片。intheformof以……的形式，该短语是固定短语，所以填in。【61题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：这些信件以沙画的形式展示，并被制作成一系列名为《致朋友的信》的短片。aseriesof后面接可数名词复数，所以填vid

eos。【62题详解】考查冠词或代词。句意：“我们总是患难与共”项目由中国宋庆龄基金会、中国公共外交协会主办，中国宋庆龄青年科技文化中心支持。特指“我们总是患难与共”这个项目，用定冠词；指代上文已经提到过的“

我们总是患难与共”这个项目，用指示代词this，且句子第一个单词首字母大写，所以填The/This。【63题详解】考查连词。“中国宋庆龄基金会、中国公共外交协会主办”和“中国宋庆龄青年科技文化中心支持”之间是并列关系，所以填and。【64题详

解】考查时态和语态。句意：在不久的将来，将有更多的中国年轻人创作作品，旨在向更多的国家传递支持和祝福。根据时间状语inthenearfuture，可知用一般将来时；Moreworks和produce之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填wil

lbeproduced。【65题详解】考查固定用法。句意：在不久的将来，将有更多的中国年轻人创作作品，旨在向更多的国家传递支持和祝福。aimtodosth.旨在做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以填tosend。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第

一节（满分15分）66.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Jackson打算近期来中国实地参观，了解一下中国文化，但不确定去哪个城市，所以来信征求你的建议，请你给他回信，内容包括:1.你所推荐的城市；2.推荐理由(至少两条)；注意:

1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearJ

ackson,PleasedtoknowthatyouaretovisitChinasoon.IrecommendBeijing,thecapitalandculturalcenterofChinatoyou.Thereasonsare

asfollows.Beijingenjoysahighreputationforitsabundanceofancientarchitectureandmuseumswherepreciousrelicsofhistoricalinterestarewaitingforyoutoexpl

ore.Besides,theexceptionalPekingOperaperformancesarealsowhatyoucan’tmiss.WishyouaveryhappyandmeaningfultimeinChina!Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】【分析

】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封回信。【详解】根据提示信息，假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Jackson打算近期来中国实地参观，了解一下中国文化，但不确定去哪个城市，所以来信征求你的建议，要求你给他回信。1.首先注意时态使用一般现在时，其次

人称使用第三人称。2.根据文章的写作要求，可以分为两大部分;第一部分推荐一个城市；第二部分说明你推荐这是城市的理由。3.注意使用高级词汇和句式，为文章增添色彩；注意使用连接词、衔接词，使文章自然、流畅。【点睛】文章要点齐全，思路清晰。文章使用了几个高分句型。1

.Beijingenjoysahighreputationforitsabundanceofancientarchitectureandmuseumswherepreciousrelicsofhistoricalinterestarewai

tingforyoutoexplore.本句是where引导的定语从句。2.Besides,theexceptionalPekingOperaperformancesarealsowhatyoucan’tmiss.what引导的表语从句。第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根

据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OneweekendinJuly,Janeandherhusband,Tom,haddriventhreehourstocampovernightbyalakeintheforest.Unfortuna

tely,onthewayanunpleasantsubjectcameupandtheystartedtoquarrel.Bythetimetheyreachedthelake,Janewassoangrythatshesai

dtoTom,“I'mgoingtofindabetterspotforustocamp”andwalkedaway.Withnopathtofollow,Janejustwalkedonforquitealongt

ime.Aftershehadclimbedtoahighplace,sheturnedaround,hopingtoseethelake.Tohersurprise,shesawnothingbutfores

tand,farbeyond,asnowcappedmountaintop.Shesuddenlyrealizedthatshewaslost.“Tom!”shecried.“Help!”Noreply.Ifonlyshehadnotlefthermobilephoneinth

atbagwithTom.Janekeptmoving,butthefarthershewalked,themoreconfusedshebecame.Asnightwasbeginningtofall,Janewassotiredthatshehadtost

opforthenight.Lyingawakeinthedark,JanewantedverymuchtobewithTomandherfamily.Shewantedtoholdhimandtellh

imhowmuchshelovedhim.Janeroseatthebreakofday,hungryandthirsty.Shecouldhearwatertrickling(滴落)somewhereatadistance.Quicklyshefollowedt

hesoundtoastream.Tohergreatjoy,shealsosawsomeberrybushes.Shedrankandateafewberries.Neverinherlifehadsh

etastedanythingbetter.Feelingstrongernow,Janebegantowalkalongthestreamandhopeitwouldleadhertothelake.Ass

hepickedherwaycarefullyalongthestream,Janeheardahelicopter.Isthatforme?Unfortunately,thetreesmadeitimpossib

leforpeopletoseeherfromabove.Afewminuteslater,anotherhelicopterflewoverhead.Janetookoffheryellowblouse,thinkingthatsheshould

gotoanopenareaandflagthemiftheycamebackagain.Paragraph1:Butnomorehelicopterscameanditwasgettingdarkagain.______________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:ItwasdaybreakwhenJa

newokeup.______________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。【答案】Butnomorehelicopterscameanditwasgettingdarkagain.Amidthedreadfuldarkness,strangesoundsofw

ildbeastswereheard.“Ifitweren’tforthatstupidquarrel,Iwouldn’tbetrappedhere,”shethoughttoherself,regretfultearscloudi

nghereyes.Surroundedbythefearandtiredness,Janefeltexhaustedandfinallyslidintosleep.“Tom,isthatyou?”shemurmured.“Tom,hep!”Inherdream,shesawamanextendi

nghisarmstowardsheratadistance.ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeup.Afterawashing,Janecontinuedtoforceherwayahead.Intheboundlesssearch,sh

efounditimpossibletofindawayout,whichthrewherintodesperation.Fortunately,ahelicopterflewoverheadjustatthatmoment.InnotimedidJanerushtotherocka

ndclimbontoit.Shewavedheryellowblousemadlytothepassinghelicopter.Tohergreatjoy,thistime,thehelicopters

pottedher.ThemomentJanewasreunitedwithherhusband,hertearscloudedhervision.Theyhuggedeachothertightlyinth

ewarmlightofthesettingsun.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了Mary和她的丈夫Jim在森林露营，因为一个不愉快的话题争吵，Mary独自出走。夜幕降临，Mary发现自己迷路了，没有手机，没有方向，她非常想念

Jim。天刚亮，她起来继续走，希望能走到湖边，这时她发现了直升机，但是因为树太多，直升机看不到她。她想用自己黄色的衬衫让直升机看到她。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“但是没有更多的直升机来了，天

又黑了。”可知，第一段可描写天黑后Mary在森林中的感受，她反思着和Jim的争吵，后悔的泪水模糊了她的双眼。Mary被恐惧和疲劳包围着，感到筋疲力尽，最后睡着了。②由第二段首句内容“Mary醒来时天已经亮了。”可知，第二段可描写Mary天亮后继

续找路，最后被一架直升机营救最终和丈夫团圆的事情。2.续写线索：天黑——回忆——睡着——天亮——被发现——团聚3.词汇激活行为类①.回忆：thinkabout/thinkof/recall/bringtomind/lookbackon②.睡着：

sleep/fallasleep/feelsleepy/gotosleep③.发现：spot/find/discover情绪类激动：be(so,really,very)happy/excited/delightedfor…/can'twaittodosth./be(reall

y)lookingforwardtosth./wildwithjoy【点睛】[高分句型1].ShethoughtaboutJim,memoriesfloodingoutassheclosedhereyesandrecalledthekin

dnessofhim.（独立主格结构作状语）[高分句型2].Wildwithjoy,shejumpedup,wavingtheblousewhilecrying.（形容词短语作状语；现在分词作状语）