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三亚华侨学校南新校区2020-2021学年高一（下）3月份月考试卷英语满分：150分考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将

答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichcitydoesthemanlikemost?A.Rome.B.Paris.C.NewYork.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:OfalltheplaceswhereIhavelived,

includingParis,Rome,andevenNewYork,IthinkParisisthebest.W:Iguessthat'sbecauseit'syourhome.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’stheseasoninAustra

lianow?A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Spring.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:WhatseasonisitoutthereinAustralia?W:Rightnow,itistheveryendofwinte

r.Itisjuststartingtobecomewarm.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodoonSaturday?A.Gotoan

artshow.B.Visithisfriend.C.Seehispaintings.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Tina.AreyouinterestedingoingtoanartshowonS

aturday?Afriendofmineisshowingsomeofherpaintingsthere.W:Well.Idon'thaveanythingplanned.Itsoundskindoff

un.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmanyeggsdoesthewomanneedtoday?A.Forty.B.Twenty.C.Ten.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Howmanyeggsdoyouneedtoday?W:Usually,Ineedtwenty.ButIn

eedtwicethatmanytoday.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarest

aurant.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Itisalwayssocrowdedhere,andthefoodisnotverygood,either.W:Yeah.Butatleastitischeapandconvenient.Andthewa

itersarenice,too.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatsportdoesJanicelikebest?A.Soccer.B.Baseball.C.Tennis.7

.WhatwillJimdothisafternoon?A.Playballgames.B.Visithisfriends.C.Gotothetennisclub.【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【原文】W:Hey,howareyou,Jim?Whatare

yougoingtodothisafternoon?M:I'llprobablygototheclubandplaysoccer,Janice.W:Oh,that'scool.Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?M:Yeah.AndIliketennis,too.W:Tenni

sisfun.Butmyfavoritesportisbaseball.M:Oh,really?I'veneverplayedbaseball.W:It'sgreatfun!Ifyouwanttolearn,Icanteachyouthisafternoo

n.M:Thatwouldbegreat.W:Well,youcouldgototheparkfieldat3:00p.m.Alotofmyfriendswillbethere,too.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处

可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatisarequirementofworkingintheanimalhome?A.Knowingalotaboutanimals.B.Lovinganimalsalot.C.Having

experiencewithanimals.9.Whenwillthewomanworkthere?A.OnSaturdayafternoons.B.OnMondaymornings.C.OnSundaymornings.【

答案】8.B9.A【解析】【原文】M:Goodmorning.SunshineAnimalHome.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes.I'mcallingaboutbeingavolunteeratyouranimalhome.Isawthisadofyoursinthenewspaper

onMonday.DoIneedtohaveanyexperiencetakingcareofanimals?M:Notatall.Anyonewholovesanimalsandwantstohelpiswelcometoworkhere.W:ButIdon'tkno

wmuchaboutanimals.AndIjusthavefreetimeonSaturdaysandSundays.M:That'sOK.Ithinkthetwoafternoonswouldbeenoughforus.W:Th

anksalot.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whyisthewomanunhappy?A.Themanissmoking.B.Thebabykeepscryi

ng.C.Themanletsthebabylistentorockmusic.11.Whatisthemangoingtodointheend?A.Singasong.B.ReadaboutBeethoven.C.Putonsomedifferentmusic.12

.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.【答案】10.C11.C12.C【解析】【原文】W:Honey!Ihavetoldyouagainandag

ainnottoletthebabylistentorockmusic.Itisnotgoodforhisbrain,sohewon'tbesmartwhenheisolder.M:Oh,don'tworrysomuch,Martha.Lookathim!Helovesitsomuch.

He'sevensingingalong!W:That'sexactlytheproblem.Idon'twanthimtogrowupandbeoneofthosekidsthatweseesmokingcigarettesbehindthescho

ol.M:Youworrytoomuch.Nochildofoursisgoingtobelikethat.Justrelax.IwillputonsomeBeethoveninstead.W:Good.Classicalmusicshouldcalmhim

down.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.14.Howoftendoe

sthemandrivehiscar?A.Almosteveryday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.15.Whydoesn’tthewomandriveonlongtrips?A.Itisexpensive.

B.Ittakestoomuchtime.C.Itistoodangerous.16.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.Toatrainstation.B.Tothewoman’soffice.C.Toasportsshop.【

答案】13.A14.A15.B16.C【解析】【原文】W:Howdoyouusuallygotowork?M:Iusuallydrivetowork.W:Ionlydriveonceamonth.Ioftenridemybicycletomyoffice.Ialsotakethebus

onceaweek.M:That'ssurprising.Acarisreallyuseful.Idrivemycaralmosteveryday,evenforlongtrips.W:Iusedtobelikeyou,butforvery

longtrips,Iwouldtakeatrainoranairplane.Drivingisnotgoodfortheenvironment,andittakesalongtime.M:That'strue.W:Ifyo

urideabiketowork,youwillsavealotofmoney.M:Anditismuchsafer.Cyclingreallyhasalotofgoodthingsaboutit.W:Tobe

safe,don'tforgettobuyprotectionforyourhead.M:Iwill.Canyoushowmewheretobuyit?W:Yes,ofcourse.Let'sgotoasportss

hopnow.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatdidLucia’sfathergiveherasabirthdaygift?A.Acat.B.Adog.C.Abi

rd.18.Wherewasthebagfound?A.Inavillage.B.Onafarm.C.Intheforest.19.WhodidLuciagivethebagto?A.Herparents.B.Thepolice.C.

Theowner.20.WhatdidLuciagetasareward?A.Alargesumofmoney.B.Asmallshop.C.Alotofjewels.【答案】17.B18.C19.B20.A

【解析】【原文】W:Once,therewasalittlegirlnamedLucia.Whenshesawotherkidsplayingwiththeircatsordogsshealsowantedtohaveone.Butsheknewherfamilywaspoor

,sosheneveraskedherparentstobuyoneforher.Whenshewasabouttoturn12,herfathersurprisedherbybuyingheralittleblackdogasabirthdaypresent.Luciawas

veryhappy,andshenameditCandy.OneSaturdaymorning,LuciaandCandywentforawalkintheforestnearthevillage.Candyrantoa

talltreeandbroughtoutablackbagfromunderthefallenleavesthere.Luciawassurprised.Therewerealotofjewelsinthebag.Shedecidedtogivethebagtothepolice.Sever

aldayslater,thepolicetoldLuciathatwhenthejewelswerereturnedtotheshop,theownerwassohappythathegaveLuciaaloto

fmoneyasareward.Withthemoney,Lucia'sfamilyboughtasmallfarmandlivedabetterlife.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoOxfordUniversityMuseumsAshmoleanMuseumEstablishedin1683,

theAshmoleanMuseumistheoldestmuseumintheUKandoneoftheoldestintheworld.IthousestheUniversity’sextensivecollectionsofartandantiqu

ities,rangingbackoverfourmillennia.Location:BeaumontStreetTel:01865278000Open:Tue.Sun.10:00-17:00.Charge:Admissionisfree;specialexhibitionsar

eticketedandachargemayapplyNote:ForgroupbookingsTel:01865278015OxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistoryTheUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistoryhousesthe

University’scollectionsofzoological,entomological,paleontologicalandmineralspecimens.With4.5millionspecimensitisthelargestcollectionofitstypeout

sideofthenationalcollections.Location:ParksRoadTel:01865272950Open:10:00-17:00dailyCharge:AdmissionisfreeNote:GroupsmustbookinadvanceM

useumoftheHistoryofScienceTheMuseumoftheHistoryofScienceishousedintheworld’soldestsurvivingpurpose-builtmuseumbuilding.Itcontainsthewor

ld’sfinestcollectionofhistoricscientificinstruments.Location:BroadStreetTel:01865277280Open:Tue.Sun.12:00-17:0

0Charge:AdmissionisfreeNote:Bookingrequiredforgroupsof15ormorePittRiversMuseumThePittRiversMuseumholdsone

oftheworld’sfinestcollectionsofanthropologyandarchaeology,withobjectsfromeverycontinentandfromthroughouthumanhistory.Location:ParksRo

adenterviatheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistoryTel:01865270927Open:Tue.Sun.andBankHolidayMondays:1

0:00-16:30Charge:AdmissionisfreeNote:Groupsmustbookinadvance21.Ifagroupof20studentswanttovisittheoldestmuseumintheUK,theyshoul

dcall_______A.01865277280B.01865278015C.01865270927D.0186527295022.Whichofthemuseumscanvisitorsgotoanydayoftheweek?A.AshmoleanMuseum.

B.MuseumoftheHistoryofScience.C.OxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory.D.PittRiversMuseum23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordin

gtothepassage?A.AshmoleanMuseumisontheBroadStreet.B.PittRiversMuseumcontainstheworld’sfinestcollectionofhistoricscientif

icinstruments.C.Wedon’thavetobookinadvanceifourgroupwanttovisittheUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory.D.Wecanenterthe

PittRiversMuseumthroughtheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory.【答案】21.B22.C23.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了牛津大学的四个博物

馆，分别介绍了博物馆的内容，地点，开放时间及注意事项。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据AshmoleanMuseum标题下的“Establishedin1683,theAshmoleanMuseumistheoldestmus

eumintheUK”，可知AshmoleanMuseum是英国最古老的博物馆。然后再根据这个标题下的“ForgroupbookingsTel:01865278015”可知，要是团体票，可以打电话01865278015预定。故本题选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。从Ox

fordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory标题下的“10:00-17:00daily”可知，这个博物馆每天都可以参观。故本题选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。由PittRiversMuseum标题下的Locati

on:ParksRoadenterviatheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory可知，通过牛津大学自然历史博物馆我们可以进入PittRiversMuseum。故选项D描述正确，故选D。BAt

thebeginningofthecenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywoodRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthefamousplacesofth

eworld.From1910stothe1950sHollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.EveryfamilyknewthenamesofitsfilmstarsCharlieChaplin,GreteGa

rbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.AtfirstpeoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.B

utthentheyheardaboutLosAngeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowo

rk.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.TheydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindofilmWhenTVbecamepopularinthe1960s,Hollywoodstarted

makingfilmsfortelevision.Thenin1970stheydiscoveredpeoplestillwenttocinematoseebigexpensivefilms.AftertwentyyearstheyarestillmakingfilmsinHolly

woodandpeoplewatchthemallovertheworld.24.Hollywoodusedtobea.A.cinemaB.bigfarmC.parkD.market25.Whowasnotmentionedasafilmstarinthepassage?A.Ch

arlieChaplin.B.MarilynMonroeC.IngridBergmanD.GretaGarbo.26.PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause.A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.youcoul

dfindmanyfilmstarsC.therewasalotofsunlightthereD.itwasafamousplace27.Whichstatementistrue?A.Thewestcoastwasabetterplacetomakefilms.B

.TherearenomountainsnearHollywood.C.Peoplenolongerwenttothecinemaaftertelevisionbecamepopular.D.Hollywoodbegantomak

efilmsfortelevisionbeforetheFirstWorldWar.【答案】24.B25.B26.C27.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇一篇说明文。本文介绍了好莱坞所在的西海岸是一个拍摄电影的好场所，人们去好莱坞拍电影是因为那里有很多阳光。【24题详解】细节

理解题。根据第一段“AtthebeginningofthecenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywoodRanch.”可知好莱坞曾经是一个大农场，所以选B。【25题详解】细

节理解题。根据第一段“EveryfamilyknewthenamesofitsfilmstarsCharlieChaplin,GreteGarbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.”可知，

每个家庭都知道他们的电影明星查理·卓别林、葛蕾特·嘉宝、伯格曼和其他数百人的名字。文中没有提到的影星是MarilynMonroe，所以选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“ButthentheyheardaboutL

osAngeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.”但后来

他们听说洛杉矶每年有350天的太阳。因为他们所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的，所以西海岸是一个更好的工作地点。可知人们去好莱坞拍电影是因为那里有很多阳光，所以选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据Astheymadeallthef

ilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.可知，因为他们所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的，所以西海岸是一个更好的工作地点。所以西海岸是一个拍摄电影的好场所，所以选A。CChina’Forbidd

enCity----traditionallyoff-limitatnightforanyoneexceptemperorsandvisitingdignitaries(显要人物）----wasdecora

tedwithlanternsasChinacelebratedtheendoftheChineseNewYearholiday.Thecomplex,hometoChineseemperorsforfivecenturies,wasop

enedatnightforthefirsttimesinceitwasreopenedasthePalaceMuseum94yearsago.Thecomplexandpalacewallswereilluminatedwithredl

anternsandalightshow,designedtorecreatethefeelingsoftheroyalcourt,whiletheChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestraandthePekingOperaperformed.Anima

geofatreasuredscrollcalledAThousandLiofRiversandMountainswascastontothepalaceroof.MostofChina’s1.3billion

people,however,hadtowatchtheshowontelevision.Only3,000peoplewereallowedin:2,500invitedguestsand500peoplewhobook

edtheirticketsonline.“The3,000visitorscanshowoffforthewholeyear,”onepersonsaidonWeibo.Whenbookingfortheseconddayopen

edatmidnight,thebookingsystemcrashedformorethananhourduetogreatdemand.Thefreeticketswerequicklytakenwhenitreopened.Alivelysecondarymarketsoonappea

red.Scalpersweresellingticketsforasmuchas9,999yuanononlinetradingsites.ThePalaceMuseumisnowonacampaigntoattractmorevisitor

s,withitsformercuratorShanJixiangsayinghewantstomaketraditionalChineseculturemoreaccessibletothegeneralpublic.Morethan80percentofthepalaceisnowacc

essibletovisitors,upfrom30percentin2012.Shanhassetatargetof85percentby2020tomarkthepalace’s600thanniversar

y.CreativitytodayhasmadethePalaceMuseumyoungeranddrawntraditionalcultureclosertothepublic.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illu

minate”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Caredfor.B.Litup.C.Pickedout.D.Keptsafe.29.HowdomostChineseadmiretheni

ghtviewoftheForbiddenCity?A.BywatchingTVathome.B.BygrabbingfreeticketsonlineC.Bybuyingticketsfromthesecond

arymarket.D.ByreceivinginvitationfromtheForbiddenCity.30.Whatwillhappenin2020accordingtoShanJixiang?A.Thecampaignbetwee

nmuseumswillbebetter.B.CreativitywillmakethePalaceMuseumyounger.C.TraditionalChineseculturewillberecreatedbyforeigners.D.About85percentofthepalace

willbeaccessibletovisitors.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleofthetext?A.ABriefIntroductionoftheForbiddenCityB.Diffic

ultiesinGettingTicketstotheForbiddenCityC.PerformancesDuringtheLightShowintheForbiddenCityD.Forbidden

City’sFirstOpeningtoGeneralPublicatNight【答案】28.B29.A30.D31.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了故宫于94年前重新开放以来，第一次在夜间向普通民众开放。并且结合了美丽的灯饰和灯光表演，意向游客展示故宫的皇家感觉。遗憾的

是，当晚只有3000名幸运游客可以亲身游览夜间美丽的故宫。【28题详解】词义猜测题。由后面的withredlanternsandalightshow,designedtorecreatethefeelingsoftheroyalcourt可知宫殿和宫墙被无数的红灯笼和一场旨在于重现皇家感觉的

灯光秀所照亮。Illuminated“点亮，照亮”与lightup同义。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段MostofChina’s1.3billionpeople,however,hadtowatchtheshowontelevision.Only

3,000peoplewereallowedin一句可知除了3000名幸运游客外，中国13亿人口中的大部分将在电视上观看。故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Morethan80percentofthepalaceisnowacces

sibletovisitors,upfrom30percentin2012.Shanhassetatargetof85percentby2020tomarkthepalace’s600thannive

rsary.一句可知到故宫600年周年纪念的时候，将会有85%的区域向游客开放。故选D。【31题详解】主旨大意题。通览全文可知，文章介绍了故宫于94年前重新开放以来，第一次在夜间向普通民众开放。故选D。【点睛】做词义猜测题

时要利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，千万不能脱离开语境，尤其是要注意划线词前后的内容。本题第1小题，由后面的withredlanternsandalightshow,de

signedtorecreatethefeelingsoftheroyalcourt可知宫殿和宫墙被无数的红灯笼和一场旨在于重现皇家感觉的灯光秀所照亮。Illuminated“点亮，照亮”与light

up同义。故选B。DCatsaredomestic(驯养的)animals.Theyarenotonlysociablebutalsofashionable.Domesticatedcatswould

liketoformcatcommunitiesbasedonsharingofloveandfood.Andtheybondwitheachotherveryquickly,whichisquitedifferentfromhumans.Catsdon’talwayscry

becauseofbeinghungryforfood.Becausecatsaresocialanimals,theycrybecausetheywanttohavecompany.Catsmaynotcryeverytimebuttheymaychatterormumble.It’sr

eallyscarytohearcatschatteringlikeoldwomen.Theyshouldbelistenedandonemusttalkback.Meowdoesnotmeanthatthecatiscryingbutitissimplyagreeting.Acat’scr

ymaydependonwhatitislookingfor;itcanbechampionshiporotherthings.Catsmaycrybecauseofboredomonrareoccasions.Catsal

soneedrestandrecreation.Catsgetstressedwhentheyareignored.Itcanbegivenanameandcalled,itcanbegivenapatonthehead,butitshouldnotbekickedwhenitwrapsitsel

farounditsmaster’sleg.Acatfollowsitsmasteraroundbecauseofaconnectingfeeling.Catslookuponitsmasterasasecondmother.Evenifacatisold,theyneverigno

rethefeelingofbeingattendedandcaredfor.Catsuseavarietyofsoundslikemimickingtocommunicatewithoneanother.Theya

reverymoodyandtheycan’tbemadelikeoneselfallthetime.Theyhavedifferentbodylanguagesignswhichyoucantellbythewaytheirtail,ears,pawsandbodyarepositioned.T

herearemanywaysbywhichacatcanbestoppedfromcryinglikesettingupplayfulactivitieswiththecat,notignoringit,takingittoawalkandfeedingitregularly.Acatknow

showtotakeadvantageofitsmaster’sfeelingsbecausetheycanreadthem.32.Catsareprobablyafraidof_______.A.excitementB.chatteringC.beinglistenedt

oD.loneliness33.Inordertocomfortyourcatwhenitisstressed,you’dbetter_______.A.touchitontheheadB.makeitsleepquicklyC.kickitonthebackD.payno

attentiontoit34.Thecatisgoodatcommunicatingwithothersby_______.A.makingdifferentnoisesB.movingitstaildownC.usingdifferentbodylanguagesD.l

yingonthegroundonitsback35.Whichofthefollowingcancomfortthecryingcat?a.interestinggamesb.listeningtomusicc.havingawalkd.sh

outingatite.havingamealf.leavingitaloneA.b,d,fB.a,c,eC.a,b,eD.b,c,f【答案】32.D33.A34.C35.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了宠物猫的生活习性以及人类如何与它们相处。【32题详解】推理判断题。答

案定位在第三段Catsgetstressedwhentheyareignored.（猫被忽略时，会感到紧张。）由此推断出猫可能害怕孤独，故选D。【33题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第三段Itcanbegivenanameandcalled,itcanb

egivenapatonthehead,butitshouldnotbekickedwhenitwrapsitselfarounditsmaster’sleg.可知当你的猫紧张时，为了安慰你的猫，你最好摸它的头，故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段Theyha

vedifferentbodylanguagesignswhichyoucantellbythewaytheirtail,ears,pawsandbodyarepositioned.可知猫咪擅长用不同的身体语言与

别人交流，故选C。【35题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在最后一段Therearemanywaysbywhichacatcanbestoppedfromcryinglikesettingupplayfulactivitieswiththecat,notignoringit,takingitto

awalkandfeedingitregularly.可知做有趣的游戏，散步和吃东西，都能安慰一只哭泣的猫，故选B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项是多余选项。Ifyourfamilyisthinkingofgettingapet,consideradoptingfromananimalshe

lter,whereallanimalsareinneedoflovinghomes.____36____Herearesometipsforyoutofindgreatanimals.Makesomedecisions.Thinkaboutwhatyouwantinapetand

rememberthatallpetshavedifferentpersonalities.Catstendtobemoreindependent,butkittensneedlotsofattention.____37____However,theyare

usuallygreatcompanionsandlovetospendtimewiththeirfamily.Visittheshelter.___38___Rememberthatyoumayneedtovisitmorethanoneshelter

,oryoumayneedtomakemorethanonevisit.Trytobringalongeveryonewhowillbelivingwiththenewpet.Asktheshelterstafflo

tsofquestions.Andneveradoptananimalbecauseyoufeelsorryforit—bepatientsoyoucanfindapetwhoistrulyagoodmatchforyou

rfamily.___39___Buyallnecessarysuppliesandfoodwellbeforetheanimalcomeshome.Makesurethattheentirehousehol

disinagreementaboutrulesandresponsibilities—willthedogbeallowedonthecouch?Whowillcleanthelitter-box?Putitinwritingbefo

rethepetarrives.Bringyournewfriendhome！You’llprobablybeexcitedwhenyournewpetarrives,butbesuretogiveitspa

ceandtimetogetadjustedtoanewhomeandanewfamily.____40____Interactwithyourpetalotandgetitusedtoaroutine,andsoonyou’llbeone

bighappyfamily!A.GeteverythingreadyB.Bothcatsanddogsarehuman’sgoodpartners.C.Dogsneedtobewalkedatleasttwiceaday.D.Thepetmayactdifferentl

yoncetheyleavetheshelter.E.Setasideatleastafewhourstovisitsheltersinyourarea.F.Putawaythegarbagecans.G.Somemaycomewithemotiona

lorbehavioralissues,butmostarehappy,healthy,andreadyforalovinghome.【答案】36.G37.C38.E39.A40.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章作者对于如何从宠物收

容所收养动物这个问题，给出了一些建议。【36题详解】上文Ifyourfamilyisthinkingofgettingapet,consideradoptingfromananimalshelter,whereallanimalsa

reinneedoflovinghomes.说如果你的家人想要养宠物，可以考虑从动物收容所领养，那里所有的动物都需要温暖的家。下文Herearesometipsforyoutofindgreatanimals.说这里有一些建议可以帮助你找到极好的动物。该空承上启下，G选项“有些可能会有情绪或行为上

的问题，但大多数都是快乐、健康的，并准备加入一个充满爱的家。”切题，故选G。【37题详解】上文Thinkaboutwhatyouwantinapetandrememberthatallpetshavedifferentpersonalities.说想想你想从宠物身上得到什么，记住所有的

宠物都有不同的个性。下文列举了猫的例子Catstendtobemoreindependent,butkittensneedlotsofattention.（猫往往更独立，但小猫需要更多的关注。）下文接下来会列举狗的例子，C选项“每天至少要遛狗两次”切题，故选C。【38题详解】下文

Rememberthatyoumayneedtovisitmorethanoneshelter,oryoumayneedtomakemorethanonevisit.说记住，你可能需要拜访不止一个庇护所，或者你可能需要拜访不止一次。该空引出

下文，E选项“留出至少几个小时参观你所在地区的避难所。”切题，故选E。【39题详解】这一段Buyallnecessarysuppliesandfoodwellbeforetheanimalcomeshome.Makesurethattheentirehouse

holdisinagreementaboutrulesandresponsibilities—willthedogbeallowedonthecouch?Whowillcleanthelitter-b

ox?Putitinwritingbeforethepetarrives.的意思是在动物回家之前，购买所有必要的供应品和食物。确保整个家庭在规则和责任上达成一致——允许狗躺在沙发上吗?谁来打扫垃圾箱?在宠物到来之前把它写下来。由此可知，这一段主要讲了把一切准

备好，故选A。【40题详解】上文You’llprobablybeexcitedwhenyournewpetarrives,butbesuretogiveitspaceandtimetogetadjustedtoanewhomeandanewfamily.说当你的新宠物到来的时候，你可能会很兴奋，

但是一定要给它空间和时间来适应一个新家和一个新的家庭。下文Interactwithyourpetalotandgetitusedtoaroutine,andsoonyou’llbeonebighappy

family!说经常和你的宠物互动，让它习惯于日常生活，很快你们就会成为一个快乐的大家庭!该空承上启下，D选项“宠物一旦离开庇护所，行为可能会有所不同。”切题，故选D。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1

5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenhighschoolstarted，BeckyandIbecamebestfriends.We___41_

__manyinterestsandquicklybecameinseparable（分不开的）.Whenhighschoolended，webothcried___42___wewouldattenddif

ferentcollegesinthefall.Ourfirsttermofuniversitylifewas___43___.Wehadahugetelephonebillandouremailswereincrediblylong.In

thesecondterm，IfoundsomenewfriendswithwhomIfeltvery___44___.These，werefriendswithwhomIcouldbemyselfand___45___outmyfeelings.Iwa

seagertosharemynewfriendswithBecky.WhenBeckyfinallyvisitedmeatmyschool，wewereexcited.Shebroughtatoybeartomeasapresentandtoldmeabouthercolle

gelife.However，somethingunexpectedhappenedwhenI___46___hertomynewfriends.HereyesgrewdarkandIcouldseethe___47_

__withinthem.Mynewfriendstriedtosharetheirfriendship，butBeckyseemed___48___toacceptit.Ididn'tunderstandwhythepeopleIlovedmost

couldn'tloveeachother.Beckyleft.Iknewshewasnothappy.Ithoughtlongaboutwhathadhappened.Aftermanyunansweredquestions，Iundersto

odthatshewasjealous.Shesawmewithmynewfriendsand___49___thatwenolongersharedthesameexperiences.ShesawallthefunIwashaving__

_50___herandwishedshecouldbeapartofit.Shewishedshecouldbeintheirposition.IwrotealettertoBeckyexplainingshe'salwaysmybestfri

end.Itoldhereveryonehadfriendsfromhomeandfriendsfromschool，andallthefriendswereindeedlife'sgreatest___51___.Be

ckywrotemebacksoon.Shewasin___52___andfeltsorryaboutwhatshehaddone.IthinkBeckyandIbothlearnanimportantlessonfromit.___53___caninfluenceourfriendshi

pandchangetheexperienceswe'veshared.Wearenowwalkingontwodifferentpathsof___54___Whilenewfriendsarespecialandexciting，oldfriendsarea

lwaysthere，___55___tosharetheirheartandsoul，nomatterhowfarapart.41.A.developedB.protectedC.sharedD.showed42.A.althoughB.becauseC.whileD.unless43

.A.hardB.modernC.normalD.peaceful44.A.anxiousB.comfortableC.familiarD.strange45.A.findB.holdC.makeD.pour46.A.introducedB.refer

redC.mentionedD.admitted47.A.concernB.curiosityC.doubtD.hurt48.A.calmB.dangerousC.unwillingD.ashamed49

.A.advancedB.regretted.C.provedD.promised50.A.withoutB.fromC.forD.across51.A.signB.spiritC.achievementD.gift

52.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.agreementD.confusion53.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Anything54.A.lifeB.happinessC.researchD.success55.A.planningB.w

aitingC.choosingD.demanding【答案】41.C42.B43.A44.B45.D46.A47.D48.C49.B50.A51.D52.C53.C54.A55.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文

。文章讲述了作者和好友Becky的友情的故事并分享了从中得到的感悟。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们有很多共同的兴趣，很快就变得密不可分了。A.developed发展；B.protected保护；C.shared分享；D.showed展示。根据上文Whenhighschoolstar

ted,BeckyandIbecamebestfriends.可知，我们有很多共同的兴趣。故选C。【42题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：高中毕业时，我们都哭了，因为秋天我们要上不同的大学。A.although尽管；B.because因为；C.while当，尽管；D.unless除非。根据wew

ouldattenddifferentcollegesinthefall可知此处表示因为的意思。故选B。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们大学生活的第一学期很艰苦。A.hard艰难的；B.mod

ern现代的；C.normal正常的；D.peaceful和平的。根据下文Wehadahugetelephonebillandouremailswereincrediblylong.可知，我们第一学期的大学生活很艰苦所以我们经常互相鼓励。故选A。【

44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第二学期，我找到了一些新朋友，和他们在一起我感到很舒服。A.anxious焦虑的；B.comfortable舒服的；C.familiar熟悉的；D.strange陌生的。根据These，werefriendswithwhomIcouldbemysel

fand5outmyfeelings.可知，第二学期我找到了一些新朋友，和他们在一起我感到很舒服。故选B。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是朋友，我可以做我自己，倾诉我的感受。A.find发现；B.hold持有；C.

make制作；D.pour倾倒，倾诉。根据myfeelings.可知，这就是朋友，我可以做我自己，倾诉我的感受。故选D。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我把她介绍给我的新朋友时，发生了意想不到的事情。A.introduced介绍；B.referred提及，查阅；C.mentione

d提到；D.admitted承认。根据IwaseagertosharemynewfriendswithBecky.可知，我把她介绍给了我的新朋友。故选A。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的眼睛渐渐暗了下来，我能看到她眼睛里的伤痛。A.concern关心；B.cu

riosity好奇心；C.doubt怀疑；D.hurt伤害。根据Hereyesgrewdark可知，她的眼睛渐渐暗了下来，我能看到她眼睛里的伤痛。故选D。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的新朋友试图分享他们的友谊，但贝基似乎不愿意接受。A.calm平静的

；B.dangerous危险的；C.unwilling不愿意的；D.ashamed羞愧的。根据Mynewfriendstriedtosharetheirfriendship和but可知，我的新朋友试图分享他们的友谊，但贝基似乎不愿意接受。故选C。【49

题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在许多未回答的问题之后，我明白她嫉妒我和我的新朋友在一起，并后悔我们不再分享同样的经历。A.advanced前进，上涨；B.regretted遗憾；C.proved证明；D.promised承诺。根据wenolongers

haredthesameexperiences.可知，在许多未回答的问题之后，我明白她嫉妒我和我的新朋友在一起，并遗憾我们不再分享同样的经历。故选B。【50题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：她看到了我没有她时的快乐，看到了我希望她能成为我的一部分

。A.without没有；B.from来自；C.for为了；D.across穿过。作者结交了新朋友，而Becky看到了我没有她也很快乐。故选A。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我告诉她每个人都有家里的朋友和学校的

朋友，所有的朋友都是生命中最伟大的礼物。A.sign叹息；B.spirit精神；C.achievement成就；D.gift礼物。根据Itoldhereveryonehadfriendsfromhomean

dfriendsfromschool可知，我告诉她每个人都有家里的朋友和学校的朋友，所有的朋友都是生命中最伟大的礼物。故选D。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她同意了，对自己所做的事感到抱歉。A.sadness悲伤；B.surprise惊

讶；C.agreement同意；D.confusion困惑。根据andfeltsorryaboutwhatshehaddone可知，她同意了，她对自己所做的事感到抱歉。故选C。【53题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句

意：我想贝基和我都从中学到了重要的一课，没有什么能影响我们的友谊，改变我们共同的经历。A.Everything一切；B.Something某事，某物；C.Nothing没有什么；D.Anything任何东西。根据上文IwrotealettertoBeckyexplainingshe'sal

waysmybestfriend.可知，没有什么能影响我们的友谊，改变我们共同的经历。故选C。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们现在走在两条不同的人生道路上。A.life生活；B.happiness幸福；C.research研究；

D.success成功。根据上文wewouldattenddifferentcollegesinthefall.可知，我们现在走在两条不同的人生道路上。故选A。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：新朋友是特别和令人兴奋

的，老朋友总是在那里，等待着分享他们的心和灵魂，无论相隔多远。A.planning计划；B.waiting等待；C.choosing选择；D.demanding要求。根oldfriendsarealwaysthere可知，老朋友总是在那里，等待着分享他们的心和灵魂，无论相

隔多远。故选B。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AstheCOVID-19epidemiccontinuestos

pread___56___(global),youngpeopleinChinacareforthewell-beingoftheiryoungfriendsacrosstheworldand____57____(try)todelivermessagesofloveandcareinvari

ouswaysnow.Asapartoftheproject“WeAreAlwaysTogetherinWealandWoe”,anewprogramhasrecentlybeenlaunchedbyChinaSoongChingLingFoundation,___58___hascollec

ted85letters___59___(write)bystudentsfrom17middleschoolsinBeijingtoyoungpeopleinpandemic-strickencountriessuchasJapan,PakistanandGr

eece.Theselettersaredisplayed___60___theformofsandpaintingsandhavebeenmadeintoaseriesofshort____61____(vid

eo)titledALettertoFriends.____62____project“WeAreAlwaysTogetherinWealandWoe”ishostedbyChinaSoongChingLingFoundatio

nandChinaPublicDiplomacyAssociation____63____issupportedbyChinaSoongChingLingScience&CultureCenterforYo

ungPeople.Moreworks_____64_____(produce)byChineseyoungpeopleinthenearfuture,aimed_____65_____(send)supportandblessingstomorecountries.【答案】56

.globally57.aretrying58.which59.written60.in61.videos62.The/This63.and64.willbeproduced65.tosend【解析】【分

析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了随着新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内持续蔓延，中国青少年关心世界各国青少年朋友的安危，通过各种方式传递关爱信息。“我们总是患难与共”项目由中国宋庆龄基金会、中国公共外交协会主办，中国宋庆龄青年科技文化中心支持。在这个项目中，中国学生写给国外

青少年的信件以沙画的形式展示，并被制作成一系列名为《致朋友的信》的短片。在不久的将来，将有更多的中国年轻人创作作品，旨在向更多的国家传递支持和祝福。【56题详解】考查副词。句意：随着新冠肺炎疫情在全球范

围内持续蔓延，中国青少年关心世界各国青少年朋友的安危，通过各种方式传递关爱信息。该空修饰动词spread，用副词，所以填globally。【57题详解】考查时态。句意：随着新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内持续蔓延，中国青

少年关心世界各国青少年朋友的安危，通过各种方式传递关爱信息。表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态，用现在进行时，youngpeopleinChina是复数意义，谓语动词用复数，所以填aretrying。【58题详解】

考查定语从句。___3___hascollected85letters___4___(write)bystudentsfrom17middleschoolsinBeijingtoyoungpeopleinpandemic-strickencountriessucha

sJapan,PakistanandGreece.是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词ChinaSoongChingLingFoundation，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，用which引导该从句，所以填which。【59题详解】考查过去分词。___4___(

write)bystudentsfrom17middleschoolsinBeijing在句中作后置定语，修饰85letters，“write”与其逻辑主语“85letters”之间是被动关系，用过去分词，所以填written。【6

0题详解】考查固定短语。句意：这些信件以沙画的形式展示，并被制作成一系列名为《致朋友的信》的短片。intheformof以……的形式，该短语是固定短语，所以填in。【61题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：这些信件以沙画的形式展示，并被制作成一系列名为《致朋友的信》的短片。aseriesof后

面接可数名词复数，所以填videos。【62题详解】考查冠词或代词。句意：“我们总是患难与共”项目由中国宋庆龄基金会、中国公共外交协会主办，中国宋庆龄青年科技文化中心支持。特指“我们总是患难与共”这个项目，用定冠词；指代上文已经提到过

的“我们总是患难与共”这个项目，用指示代词this，且句子第一个单词首字母大写，所以填The/This。【63题详解】考查连词。“中国宋庆龄基金会、中国公共外交协会主办”和“中国宋庆龄青年科技文化中心支持”之间是并列关系，所以填and。【64题详解】考查时态和语

态。句意：在不久的将来，将有更多的中国年轻人创作作品，旨在向更多的国家传递支持和祝福。根据时间状语inthenearfuture，可知用一般将来时；Moreworks和produce之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填

willbeproduced。【65题详解】考查固定用法。句意：在不久的将来，将有更多的中国年轻人创作作品，旨在向更多的国家传递支持和祝福。aimtodosth.旨在做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以填tosend。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友

Jackson打算近期来中国实地参观，了解一下中国文化，但不确定去哪个城市，所以来信征求你的建议，请你给他回信，内容包括:1.你所推荐的城市；2.推荐理由(至少两条)；注意:1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连

贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearJackson,Pleasedt

oknowthatyouaretovisitChinasoon.IrecommendBeijing,thecapitalandculturalcenterofChinatoyou.Thereasonsareasfollows.Beijingenjoysahighreputa

tionforitsabundanceofancientarchitectureandmuseumswherepreciousrelicsofhistoricalinterestarewaitingforyoutoexplor

e.Besides,theexceptionalPekingOperaperformancesarealsowhatyoucan’tmiss.WishyouaveryhappyandmeaningfultimeinChi

na!Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封回信。【详解】根据提示信息，假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Jackson打算近期来中国实地参观，了解一下中国文化，但不确定去哪个城市，所以来信征求你的

建议，要求你给他回信。1.首先注意时态使用一般现在时，其次人称使用第三人称。2.根据文章的写作要求，可以分为两大部分;第一部分推荐一个城市；第二部分说明你推荐这是城市的理由。3.注意使用高级词汇和句式，为

文章增添色彩；注意使用连接词、衔接词，使文章自然、流畅。【点睛】文章要点齐全，思路清晰。文章使用了几个高分句型。1.Beijingenjoysahighreputationforitsabundanceofancientarchite

ctureandmuseumswherepreciousrelicsofhistoricalinterestarewaitingforyoutoexplore.本句是where引导的定语从句。2.Besides,theexce

ptionalPekingOperaperformancesarealsowhatyoucan’tmiss.what引导的表语从句。第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onew

eekendinJuly,Janeandherhusband,Tom,haddriventhreehourstocampovernightbyalakeintheforest.Unfortunately,onthewayanunpleasantsubje

ctcameupandtheystartedtoquarrel.Bythetimetheyreachedthelake,JanewassoangrythatshesaidtoTom,“I'mgoingtofindabetterspotforust

ocamp”andwalkedaway.Withnopathtofollow,Janejustwalkedonforquitealongtime.Aftershehadclimbedtoahighplace,sheturnedaround,hopingtoseethelake.Tohersurp

rise,shesawnothingbutforestand,farbeyond,asnowcappedmountaintop.Shesuddenlyrealizedthatshewaslost.“Tom!”shecried.“Help

!”Noreply.IfonlyshehadnotlefthermobilephoneinthatbagwithTom.Janekeptmoving,butthefarthershewalked,themoreconfusedshebecam

e.Asnightwasbeginningtofall,Janewassotiredthatshehadtostopforthenight.Lyingawakeinthedark,Janewantedverymuchto

bewithTomandherfamily.Shewantedtoholdhimandtellhimhowmuchshelovedhim.Janeroseatthebreakofday,hungryandthirsty.Shecouldhearwa

tertrickling(滴落)somewhereatadistance.Quicklyshefollowedthesoundtoastream.Tohergreatjoy,shealsosawsomeberrybushes.Shedrankandateafewberries.Neverin

herlifehadshetastedanythingbetter.Feelingstrongernow,Janebegantowalkalongthestreamandhopeitwouldleadhertothelake.Asshepickedherway

carefullyalongthestream,Janeheardahelicopter.Isthatforme?Unfortunately,thetreesmadeitimpossibleforpeopletoseeher

fromabove.Afewminuteslater,anotherhelicopterflewoverhead.Janetookoffheryellowblouse,thinkingthatsheshouldgotoanopenareaandfla

gthemiftheycamebackagain.Paragraph1:Butnomorehelicopterscameanditwasgettingdarkagain._______________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeup.__

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_______________________________________________________________________________________注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。【答案】Butnomore

helicopterscameanditwasgettingdarkagain.Amidthedreadfuldarkness,strangesoundsofwildbeastswereheard.“Ifitweren’tfo

rthatstupidquarrel,Iwouldn’tbetrappedhere,”shethoughttoherself,regretfultearscloudinghereyes.Surroundedbyt

hefearandtiredness,Janefeltexhaustedandfinallyslidintosleep.“Tom,isthatyou?”shemurmured.“Tom,hep!”Inherdream,shesawamanextendinghis

armstowardsheratadistance.ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeup.Afterawashing,Janecontinuedtoforceherwayahead.Intheboundlessse

arch,shefounditimpossibletofindawayout,whichthrewherintodesperation.Fortunately,ahelicopterflewoverheadjustatthatmom

ent.InnotimedidJanerushtotherockandclimbontoit.Shewavedheryellowblousemadlytothepassinghelicopter.Tohergreatjoy,thistime,thehel

icopterspottedher.ThemomentJanewasreunitedwithherhusband,hertearscloudedhervision.Theyhuggedeachothertightl

yinthewarmlightofthesettingsun.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了Mary和她的丈夫Jim在森林露营，因为一个不愉快的话题争吵，Mary独自出走。夜幕降临，Mary

发现自己迷路了，没有手机，没有方向，她非常想念Jim。天刚亮，她起来继续走，希望能走到湖边，这时她发现了直升机，但是因为树太多，直升机看不到她。她想用自己黄色的衬衫让直升机看到她。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“但是没有更多的直升机来了，天又黑了。”可

知，第一段可描写天黑后Mary在森林中的感受，她反思着和Jim的争吵，后悔的泪水模糊了她的双眼。Mary被恐惧和疲劳包围着，感到筋疲力尽，最后睡着了。②由第二段首句内容“Mary醒来时天已经亮了。”可知，第二段可描写Mary天亮

后继续找路，最后被一架直升机营救最终和丈夫团圆的事情。2.续写线索：天黑——回忆——睡着——天亮——被发现——团聚3.词汇激活行为类①.回忆：thinkabout/thinkof/recall/bringtomind/look

backon②.睡着：sleep/fallasleep/feelsleepy/gotosleep③.发现：spot/find/discover情绪类激动：be(so,really,very)happy/excited

/delightedfor…/can'twaittodosth./be(really)lookingforwardtosth./wildwithjoy【点睛】[高分句型1].ShethoughtaboutJim,memoriesfloodingoutassheclo

sedhereyesandrecalledthekindnessofhim.（独立主格结构作状语）[高分句型2].Wildwithjoy,shejumpedup,wavingtheblousewhilecrying.（

形容词短语作状语；现在分词作状语）