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泸州市龙马潭区高2023级高二上期半期考试英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.试卷满分150分，考试时间150

分钟，考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题，共95分）一、听力选择题（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Wo

rkmates.C.Couple.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscurrentlife?A.Disappointing.B.Justso-so.C.Satisfactory.3.【此处可播放相关音频

，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthesubway.B.Inthedowntownarea.C.Onthemainhighway.4.【此处可播放相关音频，

请去附件查看】What’stheconversationabout?A.Roadaccidents.B.Seatbelt.C.Theticket.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthemandoing?A.Readingabook.B.Packinghisthin

gs.C.Writingareport.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Howlongdotheman’sparentsprobablystayhere?A.S

evendays.B.Fivedays.C.Twodays.7What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Mo

therandson,.8.Whatisthewomanconcernedaboutmost?A.Theirhouse.B.Theirbaby’shealth.C.Theman’sparents’health.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查

看】9.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.C.Sheneedstoputoffhe

rtest.10.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A.Helpherwithherstudy.B.Takeabooktoherfriend.C.Teachageographylesson.听下面一段

较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatarethespeakerscomplainingabout?A.Theirneighbor.B.Theirdog.C.Theirparty.12.

WheredoesTomkeephisdog?A.Insidehishouse.B.Intheyard.C.Inhisfriend’shouse.13.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.TalktoTom.B.Callthepolice.C.Dosomecleaning.听

下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whenwilltheeventend?A.InJanuary.B.InMarch.C.InFebruary.15.Whatwillbeheldinthecen

terofthesite?A.Aflowershow.B.Afancydresscompetition.C.Anicesculptureexhibition.16.Howmanyareaswillbeusedfor

amusementrides?A.6.B.4.C.217.Wherewillthefoodshopsbe?A.Besidetheentrance.B.Atthecornerofthesite.C.Nexttotheamusementrides.听下面一段独白，回答以

下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker?AKissingisgoodmannersintheUS.B.KissingisforbiddenintheUSschools.C.There

arerulesforkissingintheUS.19.Whatistherelationshipbetweentheboyandthegirl?A.Classmates.B.Strangers.C.Brotherandsister.20.Whywastheboypunished?A.Hebr

oketheAmericanlaw.B.Hebroketheschoolrules.C.Hebrokehisfamilyrules.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、

B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。Howcanyoufindoutwhatisgoingoninsideaperson’sbodywithoutopeningthepatientsbodyup?RegularX-rayscanshowalot.CATscanscanshoweve

nmore.Theycangiveacompleteviewofbodyorgans.WhatisaCATscan?CATstandsforakindofmachine.ItisaspecialX-raymachinet

hatgetsa360-degreepictureofasmallareaofapatient’sbody.DoctorsuseX-raystostudyanddeterminediseasesandinjurieswithinthebody.X-rayscanfinda

foreignobjectinsidethebodyortakepicturesofsomeinsideorganstobeX-rayed.ACATscanner，however，usesagroupofX-raystogiveacross-sectional(横截面)viewofasp

ecificpartofthebody.AfinegroupofX-raysisscannedacrossthebodyandaroundthepatientfrommanydifferentdirections.Acomputerstudiestheinform

ationfromeachdirectionandproducesaclearcross-sectionalpictureonascreen.Thispictureisthenphoto-graphedforlateruse.Seve

ralcrosssections,takenoneafteranother，cangiveclear“photos”oftheentirebodyorofanybodyorgans.ThelatestCATscanner

scanevengiveclearpicturesofactive，movingorgans，justasafast-actioncameracan“stoptheaction”,givingclearpicturesofwhatappears

.uncleartotheeye.Andbecauseofthe360-degreepictures,CATscansshowclearandcompleteviewsoforgansinamannerthatwasonceonl

yshownduringoperationorexaminationofadeadpatient.FrequentappearancebeforeX-rayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.YetCATscansactuall

ydon’tcausethepatienttomoreradiationthanregularX-raysdo.CATscanscanalsobedonewithoutgettingsomethingharmf

ulintothepatient,sotheyarelessriskythanregularX-rays.CATscansprovideexact,detailedinformation.Theycanquicklyfindsuchathingasbleedinginsidethebr

ain.Theyarehelpingtosavelives.21.Theunderlinedwords“aforeignobject”inParagraph3mostprobablyreferto.A.abadlyinjuredpartinsid

ethebodyB.anewthingthatisunknowntothedoctorC.astrangecellthathasgrowninthebodyD.athingthatgetsinsidethebodybychance22.Whatisthespe

cialuseofthelatestCATscanners?A.Itcantakepicturesofinsideorgans.B.Itprovidesclearphotosofmovingorgans.C.Itw

on’tcauseseriousskinbums,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.D.Ithelpstofindoutillnessinsideaperson’sbodywithoutopeningitup.23.Whatcanweinferfrom

thistext?A.PatientsinfrontofCATmaysufferabitofradiation,B.Doctorsneednoopening-upofthebodywithCATscanners.C.CATscannersaremoreexpe

nsivethanregularX-raymachines.D.CATscannerscantakephotosofeitherthewholebodyorapartofit.24.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A.Thenewestmedicalin

vention.B.AspecialX-raymachinetosavelives.C.HowtoavoidthedamagefromX-rays.D.AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofCATscanners.Everyon

efeelslikewindingdowninDecember.EvenifyoudonotcelebrateChristmas,theNewYearisapproachingandmostpeopletakeafewdays'break.Inmanyworkplacesthisfeelingo

f“missionaccomplished”isaccompaniedbyanestablishedtradition:theofficeparty.Inboom(繁荣)timesthesecanbetrul

ylavish(奢侈的)affairs.ABloombergeventin2000wassaidtohavecost£1m(then$1.5m).Fewcompaniestodaydesirethepublicitythattendstof

ollowsuchanevent.Thenaturalquestionis,ifyouarespendingthatamountonaparty,howmuchareyouchargingclients(客户)?Companiesarerightlymoresens

itivethantheywereabouttherisksinvolvedwhenworkerslosetheirrestraint(约束)afterconsumingtoomuchalcohol.Asur

veyofAmericancompaniesfoundthat59%haddiscussed,orplannedtodiscuss,thedangersof“inappropriatecelebrating”withstaff.Toavoidthesedangers,thec

hiefoperatingofficerofBDO,anaccountancyfirm,hassuggestedthattwochaperones(陪同人员)attendseasonalcelebrations.Otheraccount

ingfirmshavesuggestedholdingdaytimeeventsratherthanafter-hoursdrinksparties.Thereisalottobesaidfordaytimecelebrations.F

irst,itmakesattendanceeasierforanyonecaringforsmallchildren,orelderlyrelatives,andwhothusfindsitdifficulttostayoutlate.Second,peoplearelikelyt

obeabitmorerestrainedintheiralcoholconsumptionatlunchtimethanintheevenings.Andthird,celebratingduringworkinghoursfeelslikeare

albreakfromduties;attendingafterworkseemsmorelikearesponsibility.Mostworkersdon'texpecttheirseasonaleventtoturnintoabigparty;theyarejusthopin

gtoavoidfeelingbored.OnlyaquarterlookedforwardtotheirChristmaseventand71%wouldratherhaveasmallcashbonusthan

anoisyparty.Naturally,thereisaneconomicansweranditisspecialisation.ThinkofAdamSmith'spinfactorywhereeveryonepl

aystheirdifferentpart;leteveryonehavethepartytheywant.Somemaywanttodownthewhitewinebutothersmaybehappieronlytoeatthecake.Inshor

t,itiseasiertoenjoyyourselfifyoucandosoinyourownfashion.Andthatmayincludenotpartyingatall.Ifmanagersthinkstaffwouldratherspendtimeathomethanattend,l

etthem;thecompanywillsavemoney.25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheofficepartyfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Itmayraisedoubtsfromt

hepublicB.ItcanbecostlyyetgoodvalueformoneyC.ItshouldbebannedtoavoidriskybehaviorD.Itwillbecomeanewtrendintheworkpl

ace26.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofdaytimecelebrations?A.WecangetridofsomeunwanteddutiesB.Wecandrinkalcoholtoourheart'scontentC.Wewillstrengthen

oursenseofresponsibilityD.Wewillfinditconvenienttolookafterfamilymembers27.WhyistheAdamSmith'spinfactoryment

ionedinParagraph7?A.TorecommendagoodplaceforcelebrationB.Tostresstheimportanceofrespectingpersonalpre

ferenceC.TogiveagoodexampleofalavishcelebrationDToadvisepeopletovisitthefactoryasacelebration28.Whichofthefollowingisthebes

ttitleofthispassage?A.StopcelebratingChristmasB.LetthemeatChristmascakeC.GivethemaformalcelebrationD.HoldanofficepartytoavoiddutiesComingofage

isthattimeineachofourliveswhenwebegintoseethepossibilities.Theworldopensupinwaysthatmaturesourvision,givesusasenseofrespo

nsibilityandgratitude.ConnorThomsonhadjuststartedcollegeandlovedbeingatthatphaseinhislifewherehecouldeat

allthepizzahewanted,yetengageinadultconversationswithhisparentsabouttheresponsibilitytomakelifebetterforothers.Connor’sopt

imismwasstriking.Therewassomuchhecoulddo,somuchhecouldbecome.ButitallendedonenightwhenConnorwasdistracted(分心的)whil

edrivinginaColoradocanyon.Connor’sfather,David,tookitparticularlyhard.Afatherseesmorethanhisowntraitsinhisson;heseesgreaterpossi

bilitiesthanheachieved.TakingthathopeawayleftDavidfeelingaimless.ButConnor’soptimismwasoneofthosetraitspassedontohimbyhisfather.SoDavidg

ottowork.First,heestablishedtheHonorConnorScholarshipFundtorewardstudentswhoservedinthecommunity.Next,

hewenttoworkcreatingaresearch-basedcurriculumthateducatesUniversityofColoradoBoulderstudentsandtheirfamil

iesaboutthedangersoftextinganddriving.Davidnowworkswithlecturersatvariouscollegesandhighschools,ensuringyoungmindsunders

tandhowstaticallyatrisktheyarewhentheytextanddrive.He’sbecomeapassionateadvocateforpreparingyoungpeopletodrivesafelyan

dnotsubconsciouslyreachfortheirphoneswhilethey’reatthewheel.Itincludesaverysimplethree-partcommitmen

t:tonottextorusesocialmediawhiledriving,speakoutifridingwithadriverwhoisdistractedandencouragefriendsandfamilytod

rivephone-free.WhileeveryconstructiveeffortremindsDavidofthelosshesuffered,heisencouragedknowingthatmoreyoungpeoplewithsomuchtoofrthewordwillbearound

todogood.“IgettobeapartofwhatConnorwouldhavedone,”saysDavid.29.WhydoestheauthormentionComingofage?A.TodisplayConnor’soptimism.B.Toconv

eyhisregretforConnor..C.Toofferthefamilybackground.D.ToshowConnor’sacademictalent.30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDav

id?A.Optimisticandhelpful.B.Self-centeredbutdetermined.C.Thoughtfulanddaring.D.Cool-mindedbutreasonable.31.W

hatdoesDavidnowfocuson?A.Managinghisowncompany.B.Keepingthethree-partpromise.C.Savingpeoplefromdistracteddrivin

g.D.Keepingstudentsfocusedonschool.32.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Howadeathcouldaffectawholefamily.B

.Whatlessonwecangetfromanaccident.C.Ayoungman’slifeclaimedbycarelessdriving.D.Onefatherturninghislossintohelpingothers.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最

佳选项。LincolnParkWithitsmanyfashionshopsandcoffeeshops,LincolnParkisalsoawonderfulpartofChicagowhichisadelightforpeopletovi

sit.TheChicagoHistoryMuseumshowstypicalAmericas,andthenofcoursethere’stheparkitself.FacingLakeMichig

an,itoffersbeaches,wildlifesignsandLincolnParkZoo,whereyoucanseegorillas(大猩猩)andpolarbearsfreeofcharge.Lombard－OakBroo

kUnlikemanypartsinWashingtonDCandNewYork,LombardinChicagoisanold-fashionedsuburbwhichshowsthetraditionalattractionofold-timeAmerica.It’sknownforitsev

eryyear’sLilacFestival(丁香节),andforthe“LittleOrphanAnnie”house,wherethered-headedcharacterwasdreamtupbyHaroldG

ray.ThenearbyvillageofOakBrookisevenmorepleasant,andknownforitsgolfcoursesandpolo(水球)club.MagnificentMile－RiverNorthFormingpartofthealway

sbusyMichiganAvenue,MagnificentMileistheplacetoshopinChicago.Fashionshops,supermarketdepartmentstores,and

smartrestaurantsmakeitamust-visit.Andplacestolookoutforincludetheepic(史诗的)WrigleyBuildingandtheChicagoWaterTower,oneofthef

ewbuildingstosurvivetheGreatChicagoFireof1871.ThenearbyRiverNorthdistrictiswellknownforitsmanyartgalleries.TheLoop－DowntownHometotheCivicOperaHo

use,theGoodmanTheatre,andtheArtInstituteofChicago,whereAmericanmasterpiecescanbefoundalongsideOldMaste

rs,theLoopisworthvisitingjustforthestreetsalone.LookupatsomeoftheUSA’smostfamousskyscrapers(摩天大楼),andthereisGrantPark－awonderfulplacewitht

hehugeBuckinghamFountainatitscentre.33.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutsometopdestinationsin________.A.NewYo

rkB.ChicagoC.WashingtonDCD.Michigan34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Ifyouwouldliketoplaygolf,youcangotothevillageofOa

kBrook.B.VisitorscangoshoppingiftheygototheLoop.C.VisitorscanswimintheseainLombard.D.VisitorscantalkwiththeauthorofLittle

OrphanAnnie.35.Whichofthefollowingbuildingssurvivedabigfireinhistory?A.TheCivicOperaHouse.B.TheChicagoWaterTower.C.TheGoodmanTheatre.D.TheWrigleyBuil

ding.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）HowtoOvercomeObstacles(障碍)Whenyouarefacedwithobstaclesproblemsandchallenges,it’seasytobecomefrustrated,especiallywhe

nthecircumstancesareunfamiliarandseemalittlethreateningandurgent.___36___Gainnecessaryresources.Attimesyousimply

donothavethenecessaryresourcestohelpyoudealwiththesituationathand.Insuchcircumstancesyoumustquestionwhatpiecesofthepuzzleyouarecur

rentlymissing.___37______38___Oftentheanswersyouneedtohelpyouovercometheobstaclesinyourlivescanbefoundbysimplytalkingtoothers.Infact,

otherpeoplemighthavealreadydealtwithandsuccessfullyovercomethecircumstancesyoufindyourselfin.Youmustthereforeseekou

tmentors(导师,教练),lifecoachesorexpertstohelpyoufindtheanswersneededtomovetowardsyourgoalsorobjectives.Experimen

tinnewdirections.___39___Trynewthingsandmoveinnewdirectionsthatyouneverconsideredbefore.Askingeffectivequestionswillhe

lpyougainnewinsightsintotheobstaclesthatarestandinginyourway.Learnfromfailures.___40___Theycanhelpyo

uachieveyourgoals.Taketimetolearnfromeveryunsuccessfulattempt,fromeveryfailedresult,andfromeveryunsatisfactoryo

utcome.Themoreyoulearn,the,moreyouwillgrowandthebetteryouwillbeabletodealwiththeobstaclesthatlieaheadonyourpath.A.As

kforguidance.B.Acceptanycircumstances.C.Progressisbuiltuponmanymistakes.D.Thepathlesstraveledwillmakethedifferenceintheend.E.Justbreakdown

whatyouneedtodotoovercomethisobstacle.F.Thenlookforthenecessarytools,strategiesandknowledgetohelpyou.G.However,keepinmindthattherearealwaysthingsyo

ucandotomoveforward.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）TheNigeriangirlsranagreatraceinthewomen’s4x100mrelayfinalattheBarcelon

aOlympicsof1992.Theycamefrom5thpositioninthelast50metersoftheracetoa(n)___41___positionatthefinishline.MaryOnyali___42___andcrossedthel

inealongsideaFrenchcompetitor.Everyoneinthestadiumthatdayhad___43___thattheFrenchgirlhadwon,excepttheNigeriangirls.The___44___oftherace

wasre-runonthescreen.ThefirsttwoplacesforGoldandSilverwerenot___45___,butthethirdplacewasnotclear.Bothgirl

shadcrossedthelineataboutthesametime.Thelastmeterwasreplayedin___46___motion.Frame(帧)byframe,thepicturesmovedandwere___47___attheveryendt

oreveallessthanahair’sbreadthofagapbetweenMaryOnyaliandtheFrenchathlete.TheNigeriangirlssawthisand___48___whathadjusthappened.

TheyhadjustbecomethefirstfemalemedalistsinNigeria’sOlympichistory!Therewasa(n)___49___insidetheBarcelonaStadium.Thest

andsburstintothunderousapplause,cheers___50___thegirlsastheyracedaroundthestadiumfortheirearned___51___lap(圈).Anyo

newatchingthecelebrationswould___52___havethoughttheywerenotthewinnerinthatrace,andthattheywereinthird-place.ThosepicturesofthecelebrationbytheNiger

iangirlshavebecomeoneofthemost___53___inOlympichistory,demonstratinginlivingcolorthespiritoftheOlympicsandofsport,thatwinni

ngis___54___onlycoming“first”inanevent.Thisisafundamental___55___,notjustinsports,butinalloflife.41.A.imp

roperB.hopelessC.unclearD.difficult42A.caughtupB.felloverC.turnedaroundD.setup43.A.learnedB.assumedC.

celebratedD.clarified44.A.leadB.teamC.timeD.end.45.A.subjectiveB.controversialC.certainD.important46.A.steadyB.rap

idC.slightD.slow47.A.frozenB.skippedC.removedD.taken48.A.wonderedB.decidedC.realizedD.implied49.A.discussionB.explosionC.whisperD.ec

ho50.A.welcomingB.thankingC.invitingD.introducing51.A.favouriteB.fastC.openingD.victory52.A.oftenB.everC.neverD.also53.A.typical

B.commonC.ordinaryD.innovative54.A.againstB.beyondC.throughD.about55.A.studyB.ruleC.giftD.lesson第II卷（非选择题，共55分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上几双

。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asapartofthe2023BeijingCultureForum’sextraactivities,the___56___(eigh

t)BeijingOctoberLiteratureFestivalopenedinSeptember.Some___57___(respect)writerstookpartindiscussions

onliteraturewithreadersatvariousmeetingsandeventsrelatedtoliterature.OnSaturday,ameeting___58___(hold)forfam

ouspersonsfromthreedifferent___59___(generation)—peopleborninthe1970s,1980sand1990s,includingwriters,criticsandmediafigurestoexplorethetop

icof“literarylifeinthedigitalage”.Theydiscussedaseriesoftopics,___60___“survivalandlifeintheInternetage”,

aswellas“transformativepowerofliteraryexpression”.Throughoutthefestival,bookstores,museumsandlocalcommunitieshostedaseriesofl

iterature-relatedactivities.Writersalsohadthechancetogathermaterialsfortheirliteraryworks,allof___61___leadtodevelopingaw

idereadingculture.Besides,adiscussionbetweenforeigntranslatorsandChinesewriterstookplace.People___62___(presence)atth

efestivaldiscussedhowtoadvanceandspreadmodernChineseliteraturethroughtranslationandcross-culturalexchange.Itwasreported___63___aclosingev

enthostedintheformofasymphony(交响乐)concertwasdesigned___64___(end)thisliteraryfestival.TheBeijingSymphonyOrchestraperformedattheNa

tionalCulturalPalace,___65___(play)backgroundmusicoffilmandtelevisionproductionsthatarefromliteraryc

lassics.五、书信写作（共15分）66.请你以“MyViewonSportsmanship”为题写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括：1.你对体育精神的理解；2.运动员的事迹举例；3.对你的影响和启示。注意：写作词数应为80左右。

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（共25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为80左右。OnelateafternoonIwenttotheparktorelaxmysel

f.Isatonabench(长凳)andleanedbackwithmylegsfullystretched(伸展).Myeyesfelluponapairofcutechildren.Theyseemedtobeelders

isterandyoungerbrother,hardlyfiveorsixyearsold,Iguessed.Iwatchedthemastheyinvolvedthemselveswithchildren’susualfun

game:hideandseek.Notfaraway,theirmotherwasreadingunderatree,keepinganeyeonthemfromtimetotime.Thekids’bright-coloredclothesputa

barriertohideandeasilyoneofthemwascaughtbytheother.Thentheylaughedmerrily.Ienjoyedtheirgamewithoutbeingaparticipant.Thenex

tmoment,thelittlegirlcamerunningtowardsmeandhidbehindthebench.ThemomentIlookedather,shemadeasign,“Shh!”puttingherfingeronherlips.Isatstraig

htandactedasifIdidn’tknowanything.Afterfinishinghiscountdown,theboysearchedforthegirlhereandthere.Atlast,hefoundherbehindmeands

aid,“Grace,comeout!Isawyou.”Complainingloudly,thegirlshouted,“NoJack,youcheated.Againyouhavetofindme.Thisisnotdone.Gobackbehi

ndthetreeandstartcountingagain.”Theboyturnedroundandround,clappinghishandsandgigglingout“No,no.Ididit.You

arecaught.”Theybothstartedpullingeachother.Theirmotherwatchedthemsmilingly.SuddenlyGracestoppedandpulledherbrothertowardsthefencenotfarawayf

romthebenchwhereIrested.Thereonthegrasslayalittledoggrunting(哼叫)withpain,seeminglyinjuredandhomeless.注意：1.续写词数应为8

0左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iwentovertoseewhatthekidsweregoingtodo._________________________________________________________________

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