山东省聊城市第二中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题

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【文档说明】山东省聊城市第二中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题.docx,共(11)页,28.609 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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2024—2025学年度高二英语开学考(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第I卷时,选

出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.测试范围:暑假作业。5.考试结束后,将本试

卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后

有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthemansendafaxtothewoma

n?A.Atabout1:30.B.Atabout2:30.C.Atabout3:30.2.Whydoesthemanwanttomove?A.Tobenearhiscompany.B.Togotoagoodschool.C.Tolive

inabighouse.3.Whatwillthemandotomorrowevening?A.Plantheschedule.B.Haveameeting.C.MeetMr.Cooper.4.Whatarethespeakersmain

lytalkingabout?A.Christmasgifts.B.Acoincollection.C.Familymembers.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doct

orandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的

作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whattimewillthespeakersarriveatthehall?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At10:35.7.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Nervous.B.

Bored.C.Confident.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatseemstobotherPaul?A.Helosthiscarkeys.B.Heforgottopickuphisaunt.C.Hecan’tdrivehiscarnow

.9.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.Thehospital.B.Theairport.C.Paul’shouse.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewoman?A

.Anactress.B.Areporter.C.Ahostess.11.Whatshouldtheinterviewerdofirstinthetelephoneinterview?A.Writedownthequestions.B.Makeaself-introductiontothe

interviewee.C.Telltheintervieweethepurposeoftheinterview.12.Whatisimportanttotheinterviewerwhilelistening?A.Takingnotescarefull

y.B.Sharingopinions.C.Stoppingtalking.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.HowmanyCanadiancitiesarelargerthanQuebec?A.7.B.8.C.9.14.Whic

hseasonisthemostbeautifulinQuebecaccordingtoNancy?A.Spring.B.Fall.C.Winter.15.WhatlanguagedomostpeoplespeakinQuebec?A.Fre

nch.B.English.C.Spanish.16.WhatisNancy’sfavoritecity?A.Paris.B.Quebec.C.NewYork.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthegre

atnewsaboutAliceGreen?A.She’sgotapromotion.B.She’smovedtoabigcity.C.She’sjustfoundawell-paidjob.18.WhatdidAliceGreendoforthecompa

nylastyear?AShesetupanewdepartment.B.Shehelpedincreasethesales.C.Shedevelopedanewproduct.19.Whatdopeopleinthespeaker’scompanycareaboutmost?A.Hi

ghtechnologies.B.Salesfigures.C.Publicpraise.20.WhatwillAliceGreenprobablydonext?A.Giveaspeech.B.Change

heroffice.C.Meetsomecustomers.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共10小题;每小题3分共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANaturalLifeE-BooksbyEducationExpertWendyPri

esnitzBeyondSchool:LivingAsIfSchoolDoesn’tExistThisisalong-awaitedfourthbookaboutlifelearning.It’sacollectionof17essaysabouthowfamiliesandindividual

scanliveandlearnwithoutstruggles,andwithtrust,respect,anddignity.Together,theycreatewaystohelpchildrenlearnabouttod

ay’sworldwhilebecomingequippedtoliveintomorrow’s.Green&HealthyHomesThebookwillhelpyouandyourfamilymakeyourho

megreenerandhealthier,andsavemoneytoo.Itincludestipsonmakingyourowncleaningsuppliesandadviceonhowtoconservewater,avoi

ddangeroushousehold.chemicalsanduseorganicmaterialsforyourhome.LifeLearning:LessonsFromtheEducationalFrontierThisisauniquecollectionof30essaysabou

tthestoryoflearningwrittenbyparentsandyoungpeoplewhohaveexperienceditfirst-hand.Itincludeslearningtoreadanddomathwithoutbeingtaught,learningwhat’swr

ongwitheducationatpresent,learningintherealworld,andmuchmore.ChallengingAssumptionsinEducation:FromInstit

utionalizedEducationtoaLearningSocietyThisbookexplainswhylifelearnershelptheirchildrenliveandlearn,andprovidesinspirationandsupportforfamilieswho

havechosenthatexcitingpath.Italsochallengesopen-mindedreaders—includingteachers,parents,andlawmakers—totransformthepubliceduc

ationsystem,usingwhathomeschoolersknowabouthowchildrenlearn.★We’repleasedtoofferyoufreePDFdownloadsofthesee-Books.★PDFdigitalforma

tonly.Clickhereformoreinformationandalimited-timefreedownload.1.WhatdoweknowaboutBeyondSchool?A.Itsteachingmethodsarefromschoo

ls.B.It’saboutsurvivalskillsoutsideschool.C.Itfocusesonmakingyourlifegreener.D.Itbetterprepareskidsforthef

utureworld.2.Whichbookfeaturesreallifeexamples?A.BeyondSchool.B.Green&HealthyHomes.C.LifeLearning.D.Challengi

ngAssumptionsinEducation.3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Awebsite.B.Amagazine.C.Areport.D.Atextbook.BTechbusinessmanJaredIsaacm

an,whomadeafortuneintechandfighterjets,boughtanentireflightandtookthree“everyday”peoplewithhimtospace.Heaimedtousethepr

ivatetriptoraise$200millionforSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospital,halfcomingfromhisownpocket.HiscrewincludedaSt.Judeworkerwithdirecttiestotheac

tivity,representingtheactivity’spillar(核心)ofHope,aprofessor,andanotherperson,representingthepillarofGenerosity,chosenaspartofa$200millionSt.Judefundr

aisingprogram.AllwereinvitedtojoinindonatingtoreachtheambitiousoverallcampaigngoalinsupportofSt.Jude’scurrentmulti-billiondollarexpansiontosp

eedupresearchadvancesandsavemorechildrenworldwide.AnyonedonatingtoSt.Judewouldbeenteredintoarandomdrawingforthe“G

enerosity”seat.Isaacmanhasbeen“reallyinterestedinspace”sincehewasinkindergarten.Hedroppedoutofhighschoolwhenhewas16,go

taGEDcertificateandstartedabusinessinhisparents’basementthatbecamethebeginningofShift4Payments,acreditcardprocessingcompany.Hesetaspe

edrecordflyingaroundtheworldin2009whileraisingmoneyfortheMake-A-Wishprogram,andlaterestablishedDrakenInternati

onal,theworld’slargestprivatefleet(舰队)offighterjets.Nowhehasrealizedhischildhooddream-boardingaspaceship,launchedinFloridaandorbitingtheEar

thforthreedaysinthehistory-makingevent.Hecalleditan“epic(史诗般的)adventure”.“Itrulywantustoliveinaworld50or100yearsfromnowwherepeoplearejumpingtheirr

ockets,”Isaacmansaid.“Andifwe’regoingtoliveinthatworld,we’dbetterdealwithchildhoodcancersuccessfullyalongtheway.”4.WhydidIsaacmanraisefundsforSt.Ju

de?A.Toexpandafundraisingprogramme.B.Toperformanactofgreatgenerosity.C.Tomakehischildhooddreamcometrue.D.ToencourageSt.Jude’

slife-savingwork.5.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph3?A.ThecommercialskillsofIsaacman.B.ThegrowthexperienceofIsaacman.C.ThereasonforIsaacman’sgoodde

eds.D.ThebeginningofIsaacman’sbusiness.6.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthe“epicadventure”?A.Itwasamulti-dayjourney.B.Itwillbecommoninthefut

ure.C.Itinvolvedthreeciviliansintotal.D.Itisasymbolofhopeforabetterlife.7.WhatmessageisconveyedinIsaacman’sstory?A.Noswe

etwithoutsweat.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.D.Apennysavedisapennyearned.C“Istheglasshalfemptyorha

lffull?”ThisoldEnglishsayinghaslongbeenusedtotellapessimistfromanoptimist.Formostyoungpeopletoday,theanswerisusually“halffull”,becausewehavebe

entaughtthatapositiveattitudetowardslifeisoneoftheprimarykeystosuccess.However,isthisnecessarilyagoodthing?Recentstu

diesindicatethatitalldepends.Thereissuchathingastoomuchpositivity.Ithappenswhensomeoneremainsinahappyandpositi

vestateandignoresanybadandnegativeemotionsacrossallsituations.Butasamatteroffact,itisnormalforustoexperience

anyemotions.Thedeathofapetorlovedone,alowscoreonatest,oramountainofnewhomeworkshouldleadtoemotionssuchassadne

ss,frustrationandanger.Ifwehidetheseemotionsjustbecausewewanttolookoptimisticinfrontofourfriendsandfamily,the

ycanbuildupinsideofusandenduperuptinginunexpectedways.Thereisnewevidencetosuggestthatmanyoftheseoverl

ypositivepeopleareatariskofdevelopingdrugoralcoholaddictionsaswellasotherpsychologicalproblems.Asidefromthepersonalemoti

onalimpacts,thisattitudecanalsohaveanegativeeffectonthepeoplearoundyou.Imaginehavinghadabadday,andwantingtotalkaboutit

withyourfriend.However,insteadoflisteningtoyourproblemsandsympathizingwithyou,theysimplytoldyouto“bepos

itive”andgiveyoutheimpressionthatyourproblemsarebeingcompletelyignored.Justtakeeverythingasitcomesandexpresshowyoureallyfeel.Th

ismakesyouhuman,andyourtruefriendswillalwaysstickbyyou.Somysimpleadvicetoyouistodowhatgivesyouthebest“attitud

e”inlife,whateverforyouthatmightbe.Regardlessofwhetheraglassishalf-emptyorhalf-full,itnonethelessstillhasspacetofil

l.8.Whydoesthewritermentiontheglassatthebeginningofthetext?A.Togivesomeevidence.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Topresentanargument.D.Toexplainhiside

as.9Whatisthewriter’sattitudetothepersonwhoremainspositiveacrossallsituations?A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.10.Wh

atisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Thecauseofoverlypositivity.B.Thepreventionofoverlypositivity.C.Thebadeffectofoverlypositivityonot

hers.D.Thebadimpactsofoverlypositivityonpersonalemotion.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everybodygetsangry,butout-o

f-controlangerisn’tgoodforyouorthosearoundyou.Soherearefivesimplestrategiestohelpyoulearnhowtomanageyouranger:●Relax.Breathedeeply

fromyourstomach.____11____Repeatittoyourselfandvisualizearelaxingtimeandexperience.●Changethewayyouthink.W

henyou’reangry,yourthinkingcangetexaggerated(夸大).____12____Forinstance,insteadoftellingyourself,“Oh,it’sterrible!Everything’sruined,”tellyourself,

“It’sunderstandablethatI’mupsetaboutit,butit’snottheendoftheworld.”●____13____Statementslike“Thisneverworks.”or“You’realwaysforgettingthings.”

willmakeyoufeelyourangerisjustified(情有可原)andthere’snowaytosolvetheproblem.Theymightupsetpeoplewhomigh

tbewillingtoworkwithyoutofindasolution..的的●Havebettercommunication.Angrypeopletendtojumptoconclusions.Ifyouareinaheateddiscussion,slo

wdown.____14____Andtakeyourtimebeforeanswering.Insteadofsayingthefirstthingthatcomesintoyourhead,thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwantto

say.●Usehumor.Psychologistssaythathighlyangrypeopletendtothink“thingsoughttogomyway!”“Sillyhumor”canhelpyougetamorebalancedperspective.So,whenyoufeel

thatangercomesthenexttime,pictureyourselfasakingorqueen,walkingaround,admiredbyeverybody,andgettingyourownwayineverysitu

ation.Themoredetailyoucangetintoyourimaginaryscenes,themorelikelyitistoputasmileonyourface.____15____A.

Becarefulwithwordslike“never”or“always”.B.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissaying.C.Tryreplacing

thesethoughtswithmorereasonableones.D.Avoidusingthesestrategieswhenyou’reinatensesituation.E.Thenslowlyrepeatacalmwordorphrasesuchas“takeit

easy”.F.Trychangingthetopicssoyourtalkswon’tturnintoarguments.G.Thatwillhelpyourealizethatthethingsyou’rean

gryaboutarereallynotveryimportant.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ihavelea

rntalotaboutChineselifeandcultureandfoundthemveryinteresting.First,familylifeisquite___16___inChinaf

romthatintheUSA.IntheUSA,manyyoungpeople___17___homeaftertheyfinishtheireducationandstartworking.However,inChina,itis___18___forpeopl

etolivewiththeirparentsuntiltheygetmarried.Also,manyofmyChinesefriendstoldmethattheir___19___livedwiththemandhelpedtakecareo

fthemwhentheywerechildren.ItseemsthatAmericansthinkindependenceismoreimportant___20___theChinesethinkfamilyrelationship

saremoreimportant.Bargainingisanother___21___thatIhavetriedtolearn.IntheUSA,pricesare___22___andyoucan’taskforalowerprice.HoweverinsomesmallChines

estoresandtouristplaces,youare___23___tobargain.MyChinesefriendstaughtmetoaskfor40percentor50percent___24___theoriginalprice.I

fthesalespersondoesn’tagreetomyprice,Ishould____25____toleaveandhemightletmecomebackandsellmetheitem.Itisaskillthatyouhaveto__

__26____ifyouliveinChina.Tippinghasn’tbeeneasiertoadjustto.IntheUSA,manypeopleintheserviceindustrywanttoget____27____money

forservingcustomers.TippingisnotapartofChineseculture.OnceItriedtotipataxidriver.Helookedalittle____28____an

drefusedtotakethemoney.Indinners,perhapswhatsurprisesanAmericanvisitorthemostisthatsomeoftheChinesehostsliketoputfoodintotheplatesof

their____29____.Actually,thisisasignoftruefriendshipandpoliteness.MyChinesefriendtoldmeifIdidn’twanttoeatit,Ish

ouldjust____30____thefoodintheplate.16.A.uniqueB.differentC.privateD.harmonious17.A.comeB.buildC.leaveD.abandon18.A.regularB.trueC.commonD.usual

19.A.parentsB.relativesC.babysittersD.grandparents20.A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.as21.A.wayB.customC.lessonD.

habit22.A.madeB.agreedC.chargedD.set23.A.expectedB.taughtC.suggestedD.required24.A.upB.awayC.offD.on25.A.promiseB.prete

ndC.decideD.hope26.A.tolerateB.understandC.practiseD.consider27A.easyB.extraC.pocketD.prize28.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.frightenedD.confused29

.A.ownB.childrenC.neighborsD.guests30.A.leaveB.remainC.putD.taste第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文。根据句子内容在空白处填入1个适当的完整单词。有些词首字母已

给出。31.Don’tyouknowit’srudetow________(低语)?(根据中英文提示填空)32.Whilethedoctorconcentrateson________(examine)Lara’sankle,Igetheratten

tionbydoingamagictrick.(所给词的适当形式填空)33.Humourhasbeenane________(极其重要,必不可少)partofhumanbehaviourforthousa

ndsofyears.(根据中英文提示填空)34.I’mjustnotinthem________(心情)forapartytonight.(根据中英文提示填空)35.Beautyandwisdom______(rare)gotogether.(所给词的适当形

式填空)36.WhileyouareinGuilin,manylocalfoodsareworth__________(taste).(所给词的适当形式填空)37.Anystudentwhotriestoc__________(欺骗,作弊)whiletheexamine

riswatchingisplayingwithfire.(根据.中英文提示填空)38.Thereportd__________(值得,应受到)carefulconsideration.(根据中英文提示填空)39.I’ms

urethatIcanliveuptoyour_______(expect).(所给词的适当形式填空)40.Shelivesdailyundert________(威胁)ofviolence.(根据中英文提示填空)第四部分语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适

当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ClownDoctorsInhospitalwaitingrooms,there’salways____41____atmosphereofboredomandtension.Peoples

it____42____(comfortable)onplasticchairs,lookingthrougholdmagazines,allofwhichhavebeenreadhundredsoftimes.Anxiousparentsdowhattheycantocomfor

tnervousandcryingchildren.Thisiswherewespecially____43____(train)clowndoctorscanbehelpful,sincescientificstudiesshowthatlaughterp

roduceschemicals____44____(make)peoplefeelbetter.Ichosethiscareerbecauseofmyexperienceofgoingtohospita

lwhenIwasakid.IwillneverforgethowfrightenedandboredIfeltthen!Beingaclowndoctor____45____(mean)Icanhelppeoplebyentertainingthe

m.Visitinghospitalsandotherhealthcarefacilities,weworktogetherwithmedical___46___(profession).Onatypicalday,wespendourtime____47____(cheer)

uppatients,theirfamilies,andeventhehospitalstaff!Wedothisbydoingmagictricks,singingsongs,tellingstoriesand,ofcourse,t

ellingsillyjokes.Somechildren,though,don’tfeellikelaughing,especially____48____they’reinpain.Wehavetobeverysensitiveandworkclos

elywiththedoctorsandnurses,____49____keepusupdatedoneachpatient.WhenItakeoffmywigandmyrednose,I’mstillwearingabigsmile,asIrememberallthefunandl

aughteroftheday.Ihopethatclowndoctorscanhelpmakethehospitalafriendlierplacetovisit.Afterall,_____50_____reallyistruethat“laughteristhebestmed

icine”.第五部分写作(共两节,满分共35分)第一节(满分15分)51.请以“ThemostUnforgettableExperienceinEnglishLearning”为题,用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文,记述一件你自己认为在英语学习中最难忘的事情。要求如

下:1.记述事情经过;2.从中得到的启示。注意:文章的标题已给出(不计词数)ThemostUnforgettableExperienceinEnglishLearning______________________

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_________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)52.请认真阅读以下故事并根据给出的末段首句完成整个段落,注意故事的完整性。LastSaturday,Jordon

wastakingawalkintheparknearhishomewhenhenoticedawomanwithaboyofaboutsevenyearsold.WhenJordonpassedthem,heheardthewomanyell,“Howstupidyouare!

Youaregoodatnothing.”Jordonstoppedandlookedatthelittleboy.Theboysaidnothing.Hejuststoodthere,lookingupset.Jordonwasremindedofhis

EnglishteacherMrsMaryinmiddleschool.Hewasoftentoldthathewasgoodatnothing.Butonedayitallchanged.Oneday,inanEnglishwritingc

lass,MrsMaryaskedthemtoreadanovel.Theywereaskedtowriteanewchapterofthenovelaftertheyfinishedreadingthebook.Afewdayslater,J

ordonhandedinhisstory.Butthenextdaytohissurprise,thecomment(评价)“welldone”fromMrsMarycameintoviewthemomentheturnedtothepagewherethe

storywaswritten.WhenJordonreadthat,healmostburstintotears.Thatdayafterhereturnedhome,hewroteashortstoryandgaveittoMrsMarythenextmorning.Andagai

nhewaspraised.Jordonbecameveryinterestedinwriting.HeoftenwroteshortstoriesandaskedMrsMarytoreadthemandcorrectthemforhim

.MrsMaryalwayscorrectedthemforhimandgavehimgoodadvicetoimprovethem.Oneyearlater,hewasnolongerthatboywholackedself-confi

dence.Hegainedhisconfidenceandwashopefulabouthisfuture.Severalyearsaftergraduatingfromcollege,hehadhisfirstbookpublishedandbecamefamousasawr

iterinhiscountry.AndheowedhissuccesstoMrsMary'sencouragement.Withoutherencouragement,hislifemightbeverydifferentnow.

注意:续写词数应为80-100词左右;续写内容为一段;请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Encouragedbyhisownlifestory,Jordondecidedtodosomethingforthatboy._________________________________

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