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Unit3TheartofpaintingSectionCExtendedreading&Project课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The(综合的)costoftheprojectwas$400,000.答案com

prehensive2.Itsoonbecame(显而易见的)thatwehadamajorproblem.答案apparent3.Wewantsomeoneyoungand(有雄心的)fortheposition.答案ambitious4.Thenovelhasachieved(巨大的)po

pularityinBritain.答案enormous5.Onacloser(检查),anumberofproblemsemerged.答案inspection6.ThePrimeMinisterwascriticizedforth

ewayhehandledtheeconomic(危机).答案crisis7.Youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeafiftheyare(使接触)toveryloudmusiceveryday.答案exposed8.Withabroader(观点;态度),wewillbemore

free,moreopen-minded,andlesslimitedinwhatwecanbecome!答案perspectiveⅡ.单句填空1.Wearelookingforan(ambition)youngassistant.答案ambitious2

.Herearesomepointsonhowtogothewritingtask.答案about3.Wearefacedwithtwo(apparent)contradictorystatements.答案apparently4.Thisplantcan’t(expose)tostrongsun

shine.答案beexposed5.Weshouldtakemorecareofour(history)buildings.答案historic6.Henrywasforcedtoleavehismotherlandfor(politics)reasons.答案political7.Thatg

overnment(overthrow)inamilitarycoupthreeyearsago.答案wasoverthrown8.In1851agreat(exhibit)ofindustrialproductswasheldinLondon.答案exh

ibitionⅢ.完成句子1.那我们该如何解决这些问题呢?Sohowdowesolvingtheseproblems?答案goabout2.他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。Theysufferedhugelossesinthe.答案financialcrisis3.为了实

现这一目标,我们可能需要在全球范围内采取行动。Forthistohappen,wemayneedaction.答案onaglobalscale4.她声称她的问题是媒体造成的。Sheclaimedherproblemsthemedia.答案weredownto5.最近他的学习整体

有改善。There’sbeenaninhisstudyrecently.答案overallimprovement6.这些复制品中的一些现在被视为珍贵的艺术品。Someofthesecopiesarenowregardedaspreciousworksofart.答案inth

eirownright7.因为我是中国人,所以我丈夫和我想让孩子们接触汉语和中国文化。BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedtoChineseandChineseculture.答案exposethechildrento关键能力提升练Ⅳ.

阅读理解主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:记叙文Oneofthemostfamousnurseryrhymes(摇篮曲)intheEnglishlanguageis“MaryHadaLittleLamb”.Ithastouchedmany

childrenwhohavereadit.Itisaboutthedeeplovebetweenayounggirlandherpetlamb.Thepoemisfromatruestorythathappenedintheearlyp

artofthe19thcenturyinthetownofSterling,Massachusetts,intheUS.MarySawyer(1806—1889)livedonafarmwithherfamily.Oneday,whenshewasaboutnineyear

sold,shesawalittlelambthathadjustbeenbornandleftbehindbyitsmother.Itwasveryweakandlookedasifitwoulddieatanymoment.Marytookpityonthelambandspentth

ewholenightlookingafterit.Eventually,itgrewstrongandbecameaveryclosefriendwithMary,followinghereverywhereshewent.Oneday,thelambevenfollowedMa

rytoschool.Atfirstshewantedtoturnitbackbutherbrothersuggestedthatitwouldbefuntotakethelambtoschool.Duringtheclass,shehi

dthelambunderherdesk.Butwhenshewascalledtogotothefrontoftheclass,tohersurprise,thelambfollowedher.Thoughthestudentsandtheteacherthought

itwasfunnytoseealambatschool,theteacherhadtoaskMarytokeepthelamboutoftheschool.Thatveryday,ayoungmancalledJohnRoulstonewasvisitingMary’sschool

.HewassomovedbythelovebetweenthechildandherlittlepetlambthathewroteapoemwhichhehandedtoMarythenextday.His

poemcontainedtwelvelines.Later,SaraJosephaHaleaddedanothertwelvelinestothepoemandpublisheditin1930underthetitle“MaryHadaLittleLamb”.Thepoemhas

becomeaclassic,lovedbychildrenallovertheworld.Theappeal(吸引力)ofthepoemliesnotonlyinthefunnyideaofasheepgoingtoschoolbutalsointhetrueloveb

etweenthelittlegirlandherpet.ThetownofSterlinghashonouredMary’slambbybuildingastatueofthelambwithMrRoulstone’spoembelowthestatue.【语篇解

读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了歌曲《玛丽有只小羊羔》的由来。1.Whydidthepoembecomeaclassic?A.Itwaswrittenbyayoungman.B.Ithadanothertwelvelinesadded.C.As

tatueofthelambwasbuiltinthetownofSterling.D.Itdescribesthetruelovebetweenalittlegirlandherpetlamb.答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Thepoemhasbecomeacl

assic,lovedbychildrenallovertheworld.Theappeal(吸引力)ofthepoemliesnotonlyinthefunnyideaofasheepgoingtoschoolbutalsointhetruelovebetweenthelittle

girlandherpet”可知,这首歌谣吸引人的原因不仅仅在于带着小羊上学,还是因为小女孩与她的宠物羊之间这种真挚的爱,故选D项。2.Whichcouldbetherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepass

age?a.Maryfoundalittlelamb.b.Peoplebuiltastatuetohonourthelamb.c.Thepoem“MaryHadaLittleLamb”becamepopular.d.Ayoun

gmanwasmovedbythestoryandwroteapoem.e.Mary’sbrothersuggestedthatshetakethelambtoschool.A.a→e→d→c→bB.a→d→e→c→bC.a→d→e→b→cD.a→e→

d→b→c答案A解析阅读排序题。文章讲述了一个故事。玛丽发现一只小羊羔,她的哥哥建议她可以带这只羊羔去学校,一个年轻人被这个故事感动而写了首诗,这首诗变得很受欢迎,最后人们建立了一个雕像来纪念这只小羊羔,故选A项。3.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinf

erredfromthepassage?A.Mary’smotherwasalsofondofthelittlelamb.B.Maryandthelittlelambdevelopedaveryclosefriendsh

ip.C.MarywrotetoJohnRoulstoneandaskedhimtowritethepoem.D.AllchildrenwereallowedtotaketheirpetstoschoolinAmerica.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段“Eventua

lly,itgrewstrongandbecameaveryclosefriendwithMary,followinghereverywhereshewent”可知他们成了亲密的好朋友,到哪都做伴,故选B项。Ⅴ.应用文写作假如你是晨光中学的学生

李华,你的美国笔友Peter对你校上周举办的艺术节(ArtFestival)非常感兴趣。请你给他介绍一下艺术节的情况,并邀请他下次来参加。1.时间与地点;2.活动目的;3.活动内容与参加者;4.收获与感想。注意:1.词数:80左右;2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;3.开头

和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考范文DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mhonouredandhappy,hearingyouareafanoft

raditionalChineseartandculture.Herecomesapieceofgoodnewsappealingtoyou.TheMiddleSchoolArtFestivalwashostedbyourschoollastFrida

y.Thefestivalwastocarryforwardtraditionalcultureandpromoteculturalexchange.LastFriday,onthe30thofJune

,thefestivalwasheldintheShiyuBuilding.Allofusstudentstookpartinit.Bytheway,IhadagoodgraspoftraditionalChineseandforeigncu

lture.Isincerelyhopethatyoucanjoinusinourperformancenexttime.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHuaⅥ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ericwas

workinginasellingbusiness.Hehadbeenontheroadvisitingpeopleformorethanamonthwithoutgoinghome.Hecouldn’twai

ttogetbacktoseehiswifeandchildren.ItwascominguponMother’sDay,andheusuallytriedtomakeit“backhome”,butthisyearhewa

sjusttoobusyandtootired.Thedaywhenhewasdrivinginasmalltown,hesawaflowershop.Hesaidtohimself,“IknowwhatIwilldo.I’llsendmymothersomeroses.”H

estoppedandwentintotheflowershopandsawayoungmantalkingtothegirlinit.“HowmanyrosescanIgetforfiftydollars?”theboyasked.Thegirlwa

stryingtoexplainthatroseswereexpensive.Maybetheyoungmanwouldbehappywithsomethingelse.“No.Ihavetohaveroses,”

hesaid.“MymumwasbadlysicklastyearandIdidn’tspendmuchtimewithher.Iwanttogetsomethingspecial.Ithastober

edroses,becausethatisherfavourite.”Hewasstubborn.ThegirlintheshoplookedupatEricandwasjustshakingherhead.SomethinginsideofEr

icwastouchedbytheboy’svoice.Hewantedtogetthoserosessobadly.Erichadbeenblessed(幸运的)inhisbusiness,andhelookedatth

egirlandsilentlysaidthathewouldpayfortheboy’sroses.Thegirllookedattheyoungmanandsaid,“OK,Iwillgiveyouadozenredrosesforyourdollars.”Theyoungmanalmos

tjumpedintotheair.Hetooktheflowersandranoutofthestore.Itwasworthmorethanfiftydollarsjusttoseethatkindofexcitement.Ericorderedhiso

wnflowersandaskedthegirltohaveitdeliveredtohismother.Afterthat,withareliefhedrovedowntheroad.Notlongafterhisdriving,hesawt

heboywalkingtoagraveyard(墓地).注意:续写词数应为150左右。Ericstoppedhiscarandfollowedtheyoungman.Ericwentintothecarintears.参考范文Ericstoppedh

iscarandfollowedtheyoungman.Theyoungmanwentuptoasmallmonument,andkneltdown.Hecarefullyputtheflowersbeforeitandbegantosob.“Dearmum,Iloveyou.Butho

wIregretIdidn’ttellitwhenyouwerewithme.Iknewyoulovedroses.butwhydidn’tIsendtheflowerstoyouwhenIcouldstillseeyouandtalkwithyou?Now,youhavegonetoano

therworld.HowIregretIdidn’ttellyouIlovedyousomuch!”Ericwentintothecarintears.Hismother’shomewasn’tfarfromhere,buthehadn’tseenherfortoolongatime.Hed

idn’thaveatalkwithherfortoolongatimeandhedidn’tsayhowmuchhelovedherfortoolongatime.Heturnedthecaranddrovetowardstheroad

quicklytotheflowershop.Heaskedthegirltogivebacktheflowersbecausehewantedtosendthempersonallytohismum.高分写作如何写有关画展的文章假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国

画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.能做的事情。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。一、审题定调1.体裁:本文是申请信,属于应用

文的范畴。2.人称:申请信应该采用第一人称,兼有第二人称。3.时态:申请信是针对未来的事件,应该用一般现在时和一般将来时。二、谋篇布局为使文章能够连贯通顺,习作内容应包括以下三个方面:1.点明自己的身份和写

信意图;2.说明自己的优势;3.希望申请得到认可。三、组织语言1.核心词汇takeasummercourse学习暑期课程astrongdesire强烈的愿望haveagoodtasteof对……有很好的鉴赏力communicatewith交流spreadChinesecu

lture传播中华文化strengthenworldculturalexchanges加强世界文化交流2.高级句式(1)IamLiHua,aChinesestudentwhoistakingasummercourseinLondonwithastrongdesiretobeavolunt

eerforthecomingChinesepaintingexhibitiontobeheld.我叫李华,是一名中国学生,正在伦敦学习暑期课程,有强烈的愿望成为即将举办的中国画展的志愿者。(2)IhavebeenfondofChinesepaintings

incechildhoodandhaveagoodtasteofit.我从小就喜欢国画,对它有很好的鉴赏力。(3)Besides,sinceIhavebeenherefortwoyears,Idoprettywellincommunicatingwith

othersinauthenticoralEnglish.此外,由于我在这里已经两年了,我能很好地用地道的英语口语与他人交流。(4)ThisisalsoagoodopportunityformetospreadChineseculturean

dstrengthenworldculturalexchanges.对我来说,这也是传播中华文化,加强世界文化交流的好机会。(5)PleasegivemethechanceandIwillgiveyouasurprise.请给我这个机

会,我会给你一个惊喜。四、连句成文参考范文DearSir/Madam,IamLiHua,aChinesestudentwhoistakingasummercourseinLondonwithastrongdesiret

obeavolunteerforthecomingChinesepaintingexhibitiontobeheld.IhavebeenfondofChinesepaintingsincechildhoodandhave

agoodtasteofit.Besides,sinceIhavebeenherefortwoyears,IdoprettywellincommunicatingwithothersinauthenticoralEnglish.Thisisalsoa

goodopportunityformetospreadChinesecultureandstrengthenworldculturalexchanges.PleasegivemethechanceandIwillgiveyouasurprise.Lookingforward

toyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua文化意识