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Unit3TheartofpaintingSectionCExtendedreading&Project课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The(综合的)costoftheprojectwas$400,000.答案comprehensive

2.Itsoonbecame(显而易见的)thatwehadamajorproblem.答案apparent3.Wewantsomeoneyoungand(有雄心的)fortheposition.答案ambitious4.Thenovelhasachieved(巨大的)p

opularityinBritain.答案enormous5.Onacloser(检查),anumberofproblemsemerged.答案inspection6.ThePrimeMinisterwascriticizedforthewayhehandledtheeconomic(

危机).答案crisis7.Youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeafiftheyare(使接触)toveryloudmusiceveryday.答案exposed8.Withabroader(观点;态度),wewillbemorefree,moreopen-minded,andles

slimitedinwhatwecanbecome!答案perspectiveⅡ.单句填空1.Wearelookingforan(ambition)youngassistant.答案ambitious2.Herearesomepointsonhowtogothewritingtask.答案abou

t3.Wearefacedwithtwo(apparent)contradictorystatements.答案apparently4.Thisplantcan’t(expose)tostrongsunshine

.答案beexposed5.Weshouldtakemorecareofour(history)buildings.答案historic6.Henrywasforcedtoleavehismotherlandfo

r(politics)reasons.答案political7.Thatgovernment(overthrow)inamilitarycoupthreeyearsago.答案wasoverthrown8.In1851agreat(exhibit)of

industrialproductswasheldinLondon.答案exhibitionⅢ.完成句子1.那我们该如何解决这些问题呢?Sohowdowesolvingtheseproblems?答案goabout2.他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。

Theysufferedhugelossesinthe.答案financialcrisis3.为了实现这一目标,我们可能需要在全球范围内采取行动。Forthistohappen,wemayneedaction.答案onaglobalscale4.她声称她的问题是媒体造成的。Shec

laimedherproblemsthemedia.答案weredownto5.最近他的学习整体有改善。There’sbeenaninhisstudyrecently.答案overallimprovement

6.这些复制品中的一些现在被视为珍贵的艺术品。Someofthesecopiesarenowregardedaspreciousworksofart.答案intheirownright7.因为我是中国人,所以我丈夫和我想让孩

子们接触汉语和中国文化。BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedtoChineseandChineseculture.答案exposethechildrento关键能

力提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:记叙文Oneofthemostfamousnurseryrhymes(摇篮曲)intheEnglishlanguageis“MaryHadaLittleLamb”.Ithastouchedmanychildre

nwhohavereadit.Itisaboutthedeeplovebetweenayounggirlandherpetlamb.Thepoemisfromatruestorythathappenedintheearlypartofthe19thcenturyinthetownofSterlin

g,Massachusetts,intheUS.MarySawyer(1806—1889)livedonafarmwithherfamily.Oneday,whenshewasaboutnineyea

rsold,shesawalittlelambthathadjustbeenbornandleftbehindbyitsmother.Itwasveryweakandlookedasifitwoulddieatanymoment.Marytookpityonthelam

bandspentthewholenightlookingafterit.Eventually,itgrewstrongandbecameaveryclosefriendwithMary,followinghereverywhereshewent.Oneday,thelambevenfollowe

dMarytoschool.Atfirstshewantedtoturnitbackbutherbrothersuggestedthatitwouldbefuntotakethelambtoschool.Duringtheclass,shehidthelamb

underherdesk.Butwhenshewascalledtogotothefrontoftheclass,tohersurprise,thelambfollowedher.Thoughthestud

entsandtheteacherthoughtitwasfunnytoseealambatschool,theteacherhadtoaskMarytokeepthelamboutoftheschool.Thatveryda

y,ayoungmancalledJohnRoulstonewasvisitingMary’sschool.HewassomovedbythelovebetweenthechildandherlittlepetlambthathewroteapoemwhichhehandedtoM

arythenextday.Hispoemcontainedtwelvelines.Later,SaraJosephaHaleaddedanothertwelvelinestothepoemandpublisheditin1930underthetitle“MaryHa

daLittleLamb”.Thepoemhasbecomeaclassic,lovedbychildrenallovertheworld.Theappeal(吸引力)ofthepoemliesnotonlyinthefunnyideaofasheepgoingtosc

hoolbutalsointhetruelovebetweenthelittlegirlandherpet.ThetownofSterlinghashonouredMary’slambbybuildingastatueofthelambwithMrRoulston

e’spoembelowthestatue.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了歌曲《玛丽有只小羊羔》的由来。1.Whydidthepoembecomeaclassic?A.Itwaswrittenbyayoungman.B.Ithadanothertwelvelines

added.C.AstatueofthelambwasbuiltinthetownofSterling.D.Itdescribesthetruelovebetweenalittlegirlandherpetlamb.答案D解析推理判断题。根据最

后一段中的“Thepoemhasbecomeaclassic,lovedbychildrenallovertheworld.Theappeal(吸引力)ofthepoemliesnotonlyinthefunnyideaofasheepgoingto

schoolbutalsointhetruelovebetweenthelittlegirlandherpet”可知,这首歌谣吸引人的原因不仅仅在于带着小羊上学,还是因为小女孩与她的宠物羊之间这种真挚的爱,故选D项。2.Whichcou

ldbetherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?a.Maryfoundalittlelamb.b.Peoplebuiltastatuetohonourthelamb.c.Thepoem“Mar

yHadaLittleLamb”becamepopular.d.Ayoungmanwasmovedbythestoryandwroteapoem.e.Mary’sbrothersuggestedthatsheta

kethelambtoschool.A.a→e→d→c→bB.a→d→e→c→bC.a→d→e→b→cD.a→e→d→b→c答案A解析阅读排序题。文章讲述了一个故事。玛丽发现一只小羊羔,她的哥哥建议她可以带这只羊羔去学校,一个

年轻人被这个故事感动而写了首诗,这首诗变得很受欢迎,最后人们建立了一个雕像来纪念这只小羊羔,故选A项。3.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Mary’smotherwasalsofondofthelittlelam

b.B.Maryandthelittlelambdevelopedaveryclosefriendship.C.MarywrotetoJohnRoulstoneandaskedhimtowritethepoem.D.Allchildrenwereallowedtotaketheirpetsto

schoolinAmerica.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段“Eventually,itgrewstrongandbecameaveryclosefriendwithMary,followinghereve

rywhereshewent”可知他们成了亲密的好朋友,到哪都做伴,故选B项。Ⅴ.应用文写作假如你是晨光中学的学生李华,你的美国笔友Peter对你校上周举办的艺术节(ArtFestival)非常感兴趣。请你给他介绍一下艺术节的情况,并邀请他下次来参加。1.时间与地点;2.活

动目的;3.活动内容与参加者;4.收获与感想。注意:1.词数:80左右;2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考范

文DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mhonouredandhappy,hearingyouareafanoftraditionalChineseartandculture.Herecome

sapieceofgoodnewsappealingtoyou.TheMiddleSchoolArtFestivalwashostedbyourschoollastFriday.Thefestivalwastocarryforwardtraditionalcultureandpromot

eculturalexchange.LastFriday,onthe30thofJune,thefestivalwasheldintheShiyuBuilding.Allofusstudentstookpartinit.Bytheway

,IhadagoodgraspoftraditionalChineseandforeignculture.Isincerelyhopethatyoucanjoinusinourperformancenexttime.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHuaⅥ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ericwasworkinginasellingbusiness.Hehadbeenontheroadvisitingpeop

leformorethanamonthwithoutgoinghome.Hecouldn’twaittogetbacktoseehiswifeandchildren.ItwascominguponMother’sDay,andheusua

llytriedtomakeit“backhome”,butthisyearhewasjusttoobusyandtootired.Thedaywhenhewasdrivinginasmalltown,hesawaflowershop.Hesaidtohimsel

f,“IknowwhatIwilldo.I’llsendmymothersomeroses.”Hestoppedandwentintotheflowershopandsawayoungmantalkingtothegirlinit.“Howmanyroses

canIgetforfiftydollars?”theboyasked.Thegirlwastryingtoexplainthatroseswereexpensive.Maybetheyoungmanwouldbehappywithsomethingelse.“No

.Ihavetohaveroses,”hesaid.“MymumwasbadlysicklastyearandIdidn’tspendmuchtimewithher.Iwanttogetsomethingspecial.Ithastoberedroses,becausethatisherfavou

rite.”Hewasstubborn.ThegirlintheshoplookedupatEricandwasjustshakingherhead.SomethinginsideofEricwastouchedbytheboy’svoice.Hewantedto

getthoserosessobadly.Erichadbeenblessed(幸运的)inhisbusiness,andhelookedatthegirlandsilentlysaidthathewouldpayfortheboy’sroses.Thegirllookedattheyou

ngmanandsaid,“OK,Iwillgiveyouadozenredrosesforyourdollars.”Theyoungmanalmostjumpedintotheair.Hetooktheflo

wersandranoutofthestore.Itwasworthmorethanfiftydollarsjusttoseethatkindofexcitement.Ericorderedhisown

flowersandaskedthegirltohaveitdeliveredtohismother.Afterthat,withareliefhedrovedowntheroad.Notlongafterhisdriving,hesawthe

boywalkingtoagraveyard(墓地).注意:续写词数应为150左右。Ericstoppedhiscarandfollowedtheyoungman.Ericwentintothecarintears.参考范文Ericstoppedhiscarandfollowedtheyoungm

an.Theyoungmanwentuptoasmallmonument,andkneltdown.Hecarefullyputtheflowersbeforeitandbegantosob.“Dear

mum,Iloveyou.ButhowIregretIdidn’ttellitwhenyouwerewithme.Iknewyoulovedroses.butwhydidn’tIsendtheflowerstoyouwhenIcoul

dstillseeyouandtalkwithyou?Now,youhavegonetoanotherworld.HowIregretIdidn’ttellyouIlovedyousomuch!”Ericwentintothecarintears.Hismo

ther’shomewasn’tfarfromhere,buthehadn’tseenherfortoolongatime.Hedidn’thaveatalkwithherfortoolongatimeandhedidn’tsayhowmuchhelovedherf

ortoolongatime.Heturnedthecaranddrovetowardstheroadquicklytotheflowershop.Heaskedthegirltogivebacktheflowersb

ecausehewantedtosendthempersonallytohismum.高分写作如何写有关画展的文章假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.

个人优势;3.能做的事情。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。一、审题定调1.体裁:本文是申请信,属于应用文的范畴。2.人称:申请信应该采用第一人称,兼有第二人称。3.时态:申请信是针对未来的事件,应该用一般现在时和一般将来时。

二、谋篇布局为使文章能够连贯通顺,习作内容应包括以下三个方面:1.点明自己的身份和写信意图;2.说明自己的优势;3.希望申请得到认可。三、组织语言1.核心词汇takeasummercourse学习暑期课程astrongdesire强烈的愿望haveagoodtasteof对

……有很好的鉴赏力communicatewith交流spreadChineseculture传播中华文化strengthenworldculturalexchanges加强世界文化交流2.高级句式(1)IamLiHu

a,aChinesestudentwhoistakingasummercourseinLondonwithastrongdesiretobeavolunteerforthecomingChinesepaintingexhibitiontobeheld.我叫李华,是一名中

国学生,正在伦敦学习暑期课程,有强烈的愿望成为即将举办的中国画展的志愿者。(2)IhavebeenfondofChinesepaintingsincechildhoodandhaveagoodtaste

ofit.我从小就喜欢国画,对它有很好的鉴赏力。(3)Besides,sinceIhavebeenherefortwoyears,Idoprettywellincommunicatingwithothersinauthenti

coralEnglish.此外,由于我在这里已经两年了,我能很好地用地道的英语口语与他人交流。(4)ThisisalsoagoodopportunityformetospreadChinesecultureandstrengthenwo

rldculturalexchanges.对我来说,这也是传播中华文化,加强世界文化交流的好机会。(5)PleasegivemethechanceandIwillgiveyouasurprise.请给我这个机会,我会给你一个惊喜。四、连句成文参

考范文DearSir/Madam,IamLiHua,aChinesestudentwhoistakingasummercourseinLondonwithastrongdesiretobeavolunteerforthecomingChinesepaintingexhibitiontobe

held.IhavebeenfondofChinesepaintingsincechildhoodandhaveagoodtasteofit.Besides,sinceIhavebeenherefortwoyears,

IdoprettywellincommunicatingwithothersinauthenticoralEnglish.ThisisalsoagoodopportunityformetospreadChinesecultureandstrengthenworldc

ulturalexchanges.PleasegivemethechanceandIwillgiveyouasurprise.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua文化意识