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第1页共12页2020-2021年福州市马尾区三牧中学九年级下阶段诊断练习（一）时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题)Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容

相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1.2.3.4.5.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6．WhatcolorisPeter'

sfavorite?A．Green.B．Red.C．Black.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Nobodycandothebest.B．Doaswellasyoucan.C．It'sdifficulttodosomethingperfe

ctly.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8．WhendidthegirlwatchCartoonWorld?第2页共12页A．Beforedinner.B．Duringdinner.C．Afterdinner.听第4段对话，回答第9小题

。9．Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodotonight?A．Stayuplate.B．Gotobedearly.C．Stayawake.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10．Wh

at'swrongwiththeman?A．Hehasatoothache.B．Hehasasoreback.C．Hehasacold.11．WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?A．Heshou

ldtakethemedicinethreetimesadaybeforemeals.B．Heshouldtakethemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.C．Heshouldtakethemedicinethr

eetimesadaywithmeals.[来源:Zxxk.Com]听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12．Howlonghaven'ttheyseeneachother?A．Forabout10years

.B．Forabout50years.C．Forabout15years.13．Whataretheygoingtodo?A．Asktheotherclassmates.B．Havedinnertogether.C．Goshopping

.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14．Howmanybedroomsdoesthehousehave?A．2.B．3.C．4.15．Whatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutthehouse?A．Thebigsittin

groom.B．Themodernkitchen.C．Thesmallgarden.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)Thingssomepeopledoont

hebusTheyclosetheir__16__andlistentomusicwithoutlookingatoldpeople.[科。]Some__17__theirfacestolookoutofthewindows.They__18__togivetheirseats

totheoldpeoplewithoutlisteningtothedriver.ThingsweshoulddoBe__19__tohelpthepersoninneedofhelp.Giveyours

eatstothepeoplewith__20__andletoldpeoplegetonorgetoffthebusbeforeyou.第3页共12页Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21．—Whyareyousoexcited?—

Wearetalkingaboutthepianistandhismusic________areveryfamousintheworld.A．whichB．thatC．who22．—IsMr.Greenathome?—No,he________beathomenow.Hewentabroad

onvacationlastFriday.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’t23．Idon’tknowifI___theEnglishexam.IfI__it,I’llhaveagreatvacationandaniceSpringFestival.A．pa

ss,passB．willpass,passC．pass,willpass24．Mybrothercanplay________chesswhileIcanplay________guitar.A．the;theB．/;/C．/;the25．_______cleverthegirl

is!Shedoeswellinallsubjects!A．WhataB．WhatC．How26．—Doyoumindmy______here?—_________.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking”.A．tosmoke;

OfcoursenotB．smoking;You’dbetternotC．smoking;Nevermind27．—Look!Someone__________theclassroom.Itissotidynow.—Well.Itwasn’tme.Ididn’t

doit.A．iscleaningB．cleansC．hascleaned28．—Iprefer________somemeaningfulbooksratherthan________withthecellphone.—Soundsgreat.Ishouldlearnfromyou.A

．toread;toplayB．reading;toplayC．toread;play29．Forlanguagestructures,themoreyouusethem,________learningEnglishwi

llbe.A．easierB．easiestC．theeasier30．Thecomputerrequires________.IthinkIneed________toaskMr.Zhangforhelp.A．fixi

ng,togoB．tofix,goingC．fixing,going31．Davidisfrom________Europeancountryandheis________honestboy.A．a；anB．an；aC．an；an32．—Who’sthebabyinthe

photo?—It’sme.Thephoto________tenyearsago.A．tookB．wastakeC．wastaking第4页共12页33．—Idon'tknowwhereXingfuRestaurantis.—There'samapinmycaroverthere.Let

me________itforyou.A．takeB．bringC．fetch34．________shecouldn'tseehisface,shecouldtellbyhisvoicethathewas

young.A．UnlessB．IfC．Though35．Myparentswantmetogetfurtherstudytobe______anengineer______ascientist,______Iwouldliketobeafamou

sdoctor.A．either;or;butB．notonly;but;soC．both;and;butⅢ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Ourwordsmayinfluencepeopleforyears,andev

enforalifetime.Theyprovidethem36couragetogoonoronemorereasontogiveup.Myfamilymovedto37citywhenIwasfourteen.Juniorhighwasalwaysa38timeforme,andt

hemovemademyninth-gradeyearevenharder.Irememberwalkingintothedininghallforthefirsttime.Theother39hadgoodfriendswiththem,butIdidn’tknowanyone.Ife

lt40andwenttothenearestseataftergettingsomefood.Thekidsbesidemelookedatmeupanddownandthenlaughed.Icouldf

eelmyfaceturningredatthatmoment.Thenoneofthekidsbrokethe41.“Man!Youhaveonebignose.”Ifelthurtanddidn’tknow42tosay.Iwantedtoc

ry,butImanagedalittlesmile—asifitdidn’thurtmeatall.Butitdid.Fromthenon,Iwouldoftenlookat43inthemirro

r.ItseemedthatIwasjustlivingformynose.Thankfully,Igrewoutofthisinfluencefinally.Butitreally44metwentyyears.Ialsorem

embergoingthroughaterriblebusinessfailure.Icalledmydadforhelpandwhathesaidgavemecourageandconfidencetogoonwithmy45.Enco

uragingwordscanreallyhelppeoplealot.Soencourageothersmoreandtrytohelpthemoutwhentheyareinneed.36.A.toB.forC.with37.A.anotherB.theotherC.other38.A.ha

ppyB.difficultC.easy39.A.teachersB.workersC.kids40.A.friendlyB.lonelyC.lively41.A.deskB.glassC.ice第5页共12页42.A.whyB.whatC.how43.A.

yourselfB.himselfC.myself44.A.tookB.spentC.paid45.A.businessB.examC.studyⅣ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AGeorgeDevolwhocamefromtheUSAdesignedthefirstprogrammablerobotin1969.Itmeantthattherobo

tagehadstartedfromthenon.However,inabout989BC,duringwesternZhouDynasty,aChinesemanwhosenamewasYanShimadeawoodrobot.Itlookedlikeare

almananditwasabletodomanyactions.Itwasgoodatdancingandithasaheart,astomachandotherthingsinitsbody.Italsohadteethandhair.Itcouldexpressitsfeelingsby

usingitseyes.Itseyescouldmoveandcouldshowlovetowomen,butitcouldn'tlaugh.Itwasprobablytheearliestrobotintheworld.Notallrobots

alwayslooklikehumans.Theyhavevariousshapes.Theyarecleverandtheycandoallkindsofjobs,especiallydifficultanddangerousjobs.They

arewidelyusedinfactories,banks,hospitalsandotherplaces.Inthefuture,robotswillmakefewermistakes,evencancor

rectthemselvesandtheywillbesmarter.It'spossiblethatwewillhavearobotinourownhome.Theywilldomorethingsforus.Wewillh

avemorefreetimetohavearest,torelaxourselveswiththehelpofrobots.Ibelievethatwecanhaveabetterlife.46．Whatstartedtherobot

age?A．Thefirstprogrammablerobot.B．TheChineserobot.C．Thewoodrobot.D．Thesmallrobot.47．Whatcouldn'tYanShi'srobotdo?A．Dance.B．Temptwomen

witheyes.C．Expressitsfeelingswitheyes.D．laugh.48．Howoldwastheearliestrobotintheworld?A．About50yearsold.B．About100yearsold.C．About2,000yearsol

d.D．About3,000yearsold.49．WhichisNOTtrueabouttherobotsnow?A．Nowrobotsareinallkindsofshapes.B．Nowrobotscandokindofdifficultjobs.C．N

owrobotscanhelppeopledomostofjobs.D．Nowrobotscanhelpdoctorsinsomeways.50．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?第6页共12页A．Robots.B．Thehistoryo

frobots.C．Therobots'usageandstart.D.Peopleandrobots.B“Youarewhatyoueat”isacommonEnglishsaying.Itmeansthefoodyoueatwillbecome

partofyou.Manyexpertsuseittotellpeopleit’simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsare

toldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamofAmericanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.“Whenwesaysomepeople‘sweet’,

wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeople’sfeelingsandacts.”saidBrainMeier,

ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone’scharacterandbeh

aviordependingontheirtaste.”Inoneoftheirexperiments(实验),collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacters,forexample,theyweresoft-hearted

ornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthe

studentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfood

suchascookiesandchocolatehelpedotherpeopleinneed,butthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren’t.Forexample,peoplewithas

weettoothweremorepossiblytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultofexperimentsisthatpeople’shelpful

nessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.5

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.TheEnglishsaying.B.Theeatinghabit.C.TheAmericanteam.D.Theswe

etfood.52.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople______.A.overweightB.excitedC.fri

endlyD.relaxed53.Whichkindofpeoplemaybelesshelpful?A.Theoneswholikeice-cream.B.Theoneswhopreferchocolate.C.Theoneswhoeatmanycoo

kies.D.Theoneswhoeatmanychips.54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A.Somescientistsdiscoveredsomethingnewabouteat

ingsweetfood.B.Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.C.Whatyouputinyourmouthwillshowyourcharacter.D.Ifp

eoplewanttobekindorfriendly,theycantrysomesweetfood.第7页共12页55.What’stheresultsofexperiments?A.People’scharacterhasno

thingtodowiththeirtaste.B.Peoplewhodon’tlikesweetfoodarenothelpfulatall.C.Anyonewhoiskindandfriendlymusthaveasweettooth.D.P

eoplewholikesweetfoodaremorewillingtohelpothers.CFifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillorapan

oramic(全景的)viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthendecidedtotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.Unfortunately,justa

sItookoutmycamera,awomanappearedfrombehind,andstoodrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,takeabreakandappreciatetheview.Patienta

sIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldfinallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoI

couldtakejustonepictureofthescenery?Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedtobelostinherobservati

on(观察)Ididn'twanttomesswiththat.Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlook

atit,Ithinkherappearinginthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thebeautifulsceneryonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswoman

isengagingwithit.Thisphoto,withthespecialbeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho"ruined"it,nowhangsonawallinmybed

room.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured(捕捉)andfrozenonsomestranger'sbedroomwall?Abedroom,afterall,is

averyprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon’tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized(使…永存).Insomeways,shelivesinmyhouse.Perhapsweallliveine

achothers’space.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnectio

n,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen,separatedonlybyathinsquareofg

lass.56．Whathappenedwhenthewriterwasabouttotakeaphoto?A．Hercamerastoppedworking.B．Awomanblockedherview.C．Someoneaskedhe

rtoleave.D．Afriendappearedfrombehind.57．Theunderlinedword"paused"inthepassagemaymean________.第8页共12页A．continuedB．stoppedC．preparedD．tried58．Accor

dingtothewriter,thewomanwasprobably________.A．enjoyingherselfB．losingherpatientC．waitingforthesunsetD．thinkingaboutherpast59．Int

hewritersopinion,whatmakesthephotosoalive?A．TherichcolorofthesceneryB．TheperfectpositionofthecameraC．Thewoman'sappearinginthe

photoD．Thesoftsunlightofthatsummerday60．Thepassagecanbeseenasthewriter'sopinionof________.A．aspeciallifeexperienceB．thepleasureoftravelingC．th

eartofphotographyD．alostfriendshipDInstantfameStarstoricswww.i21st.cnBYwangxingweifrom21stCenturyPublished2020-12-02IntheInternete

ra(时代),onecouldbecomeawebcelebrity(名人)withinseconds.ThisistrueofTamdrin,a20-year-oldTibetanman,whorecentlyattractedalotofa

ttentionafteraphotographerpostedalessthan10-sccondvideoofhimonDouyin.TamdrinnowlivesinLitangCountyofGarzeTibetanAutonomousPrefectur

e(自治州),Sichuanprovince.Thenetizensweresurprisedathisprettyfacewithsun-kissedskin,amopofbrownhairandan"angelicandcomforting"smile.Inparticul

ar,Tamdrinhad"starsinhiseyes".Peoplethinkthatheisdifferentfromtoday'spopularyoungmaleidols(偶像)whoarecharacterizedfort

heirbeautifullycleanfaces,fairskinandfinemakeup.OnNov19,TamdrinpostedhisfirstvideoonhisownDouyinaccount.AsofNov24,thevideoreceivedmorethan2.2m

illionlikesandover100,000comments,andhegainedover2.5millionfollowers.第9页共12页AfterTamdrinshottosuddenstardom,some

companiesinvitedhimtobecomeaprofessionalonlinecelebrity.Insteadofdoingthis,TamdrinwasemployedbyaState-

ownedcompany."TamdrinhasbeenhiredtoencouragethetourismofLitangcountyandGarzeTibetanautonomousprefect

ure,"GaoXiaopingtoldRedStarNews.Gaoisamanagerofthecounty'sculture,tourismandsportsdevelopmentcompany."He'llgetamonthlypayof3,500yuanaswellasinsur

anceandsubsidies(津贴).We'llcheckthequalityofthecompaniesthatwanttocooperatewithhimtopreventhimfrombeingchea

ted,"headded."I'mgladtoseethatTibetansareincreasinglybecomingInternetcelebrities,"GaotoldChinaDaily."TheycanintroduceTibetancul

ture,foodandplacesofintereststotheworld,"hesaid.61．Thenewswasreportedby________.A．ChinaDailyB．21st.cn.C．RedStarNewsD．Douy

in62．Inwhichsectioncanwefindthenews?A．DiscoveryB．OurworldC．StarstoriesD．Youngvoices63．Tamdrinattractedalotofattentionbecause________.A．h

ehasstarsinhiseyesB．heisquitedifferentfromrecentpopularstarsC．hehasnaturalbeautyD．hedoesn'twearmakeup64．Accordingtothecont

ext,thephrase"shottosuddenstardom"maymean________.A．tobecomefamousovernightB．tobecomerichovernightC．tobehitsuddenlyD．tobeaffecte

dbyasuddenstar65．Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUE?A．TamdrinwillbecomeaprofessionalonlinecelebrityB．TamdrinlivesinLitangCountyofGanzeTibetan

AutonomousPrefecture,Tibet.C．ManyTibetanshavebecomeinternetcelebrities.D．ThetourismofTamdrin'shometownwillbedevelopedbecauseofhim.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文

后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)ENoteverythinggoesthewayyouwantitto.Youmaygotoarestaurantandorderanicemeal.Butyourorderiswro

ngornotcookedproperly.Youmaybuyaproductthatbreaksthenextday.66.However,ifyouspeakangrilytopeople,theywillbecomedefensive(自卫的).Thentheyareless

likelytohelpyou.Amoreeffectivewaytogetwhatyouwantistostaycalm.Usepolitelanguageandafriendlytoneofvoice.Startwithphrasessuchas,“I’m

sorrytodisturbyou,第10页共12页but...”or“Excuseme,butcouldyou...?”Forexample,“I’msorry,Iorderedpotatosoup,notvegetable.”Phrasi

ngyourcomplaintasaquestionalsohelps.67.“Couldyouhelpme?Ijustboughtthisphonecaseyesterday,butit’scracked.”68.Thereisnofasterwaytomakesomeonedef

ensivethanbyblamingthem.Usethephrase,“Iknowthisisn’tyourmistake,but...”or“Therehasbeenamisunderstanding.”69.Blamingpeopleisn’tasimporta

ntasgettingaproblemfixed!Therearehonestmistakes,butattimessomeonemaytrytotakeadvantageofyou.Inthatcase,don’tsay“Hey!You’retryingtocheatme!”Instead,

usethephrase,“Iunderstoodthat...”Forexample,“Iunderstoodthattheservicechargewasincludedintheprice.”Thengivethepersonachancetoanswer.I

fyoudon’tgetwhatyouwantwithpoliteconversation,asktospeaktoamanageror.70.66.__________67.__________68.__________69._______

___70.__________第II卷（非选择题)V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)71.玛丽接到找她的电话，她可以这样回答：________________________________

________________________.72.你想表达对方太好了，可以这样说：________________________________________________________.73.你的朋友要去旅游，你可以这样对他说：______________

__________________________________________.74.你忘了今天几号，可以这么问：_______________________________________________________?75.你想向路人询问去

图书馆的路，可以这么问：_______________________________________________________?Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)A．Whentryingtocorrectaproblem,don’tblame(责备)thepersonyou

’retalkingto.B．Peopleliketobeaskedratherthantold!C．Butusually,you’llfindthatpolitewordsandasmilewillresolveasituation.D．Thesekindsofexperiencesmak

eyouwanttocomplain.E.Thesephrasesletpeopleknowyouareonlyangryatthesituation.第11页共12页76.77.78.79.80.76.therebe,pour________________

______________________________77.if,it,tomorrow_____________________________________________78.bad,eyes____________________________________

______________79.usedto_________________________________________________80.should,obey_________________________________________

______Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Theysitintheclassr

oomlisteningtotheir81.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthisthe82/'əʊnli/wayforstudentstolearn?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherw

aytolearn.Studentscanteach83(they).For84,ifyoucannotremembersomethingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,whatwil

lyoudo?Youcanlookatyourbooktofindthe85.Howtoteachyourself?The86(one)thingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethingyouare87/'ɪntrəstɪd/in,ory

ouhavetoread.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourself____88____(question).Acleverstudentisusuallygoodataskingquestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyour

selfbyworkinghard,by89(read)books,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Thesearethewaysofteachingyourself.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethesef

oralongtime,youare90/ʃʊə/tohavegreatprogressinyourstudy.V.书面表达（满分15分)初中生活，精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐，展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待，请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟。提示：

1.初中阶段你有哪些收获；2.初中阶段你有哪些遗憾或未实现的愿望；3.你对未来的高中生活有哪些计划或打算。要求：1.80词左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。第12页共12页Thelifeofmyjuniorhighschooliscomingtoa

nend.