【文档说明】高二英语期中模拟卷(全解全析)(新高考八省专用).docx,共(19)页,52.890 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-cffe84b851c2a64f6a78720234357d81.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高二上学期期中模拟卷英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.难度系数:0.65。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上
。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.
Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Cloudy.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherands
tudent.C.Customerandwaitress.3.HowsoonwillMikeprobablyarrivetopickupthewoman?A.In30minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In10minutes.4.W
hichisthewoman’sfirstdestinationbeforecomingbackhome?A.Themarket.B.Thebank.C.Theschool.5.Howmuchshouldanon-membe
rpayforthetenniscourt?A.£5.00perhour.B.£6.00perhour.C.£6.50perhour.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whohelpedthew
omanlearnsomeGerman?A.Herneighbor.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.7.WhydidthemangotoCalifornia?A.Forwork.B.Forstudy.C.Forsightseeing.听下
面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatcausedthewoman’sproblem?A.Studyinglateintothenight.B.Feelingnervousabouthermatch.C.
Gettinguptoolateinthemorning.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Getmorefreshair.C.Getmoresleep.听下面一段较长
对话,回答以下小题。10.WherewillSamgo?A.ToAthens.B.ToAmsterdam.C.ToLosAngeles.11.WhenwillthewomanmeetSam?A.Before12:30.B.Around2
:00.C.After4:00.12.WhatdoesSamexpecttovisitinLondon?A.BigBen.B.TrafalgarSquare.C.BuckinghamPalace.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Wherewillthemanw
ork?A.InAlaska.B.InWashington.C.InUtah.14.Whatwillthemandoasavolunteer?A.Protectseaanimals.B.Protectdesertcreatur
es.C.Teachinaprimaryschool.15.Howmanytimeshasthewomanvolunteered?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.16.Whenwillthemanhaveavacation?A.InJune.B.In
October.C.InDecember.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhoistheBootCampmainlytargetedat?A.Men.B.Women.C.Youngchildren.
18.Whydoesthespeakergotolocalprimaryschools?A.Todotraining.B.Tolookforcustomers.C.Todosomeexercise.19.Whatcanwefindonthespeaker’swebsiteno
w?A.Videos.B.Diettips.C.Trainingadvice.20.Whatdoesthespeaker’slastsentencemean?A.Hewantssomeassistants.B.Headvertiseshissportscamp.C.Heshowssomet
rainingmethods.1.A【原文】W:Whenwilltherainstop?Ireallyhatebeingindoors.M:Don’tworry.Theweatherreportsaysit’llclearupthisafternoon.2.A【原文】
W:Oh,youfinallycomebackhome!Whydon’tyougivemeyourcoat?I’llputitinthedryerforyou.Lunchisready.M:Justamoment.I’llringMissThomastogettomorrow’sme
etingready.Then,let’shavelunch.3.C【原文】W:Hello,Mike.Mytrainisarrivingin30minutes.Willyoubeontimetopickmeup?M:Noproblem.Iamalreadyonmyway.I
t’sonly10minutes’drive.4.B【原文】W:MysisterwantsmetogetsomethingfromherschoolbutIthinkIshouldgotothebankfir
st.M:Thenareyougoingtogoshoppingbeforegoingbackhome?W:Yes,Ineedsomethingsfromthemarket.5.C【原文】W:Howmuchdoesitco
sttobookatenniscourt?M:Thesportscenterhasjustannouncednewpricesforthecourt.Itwillcost£6.50perhour,whichis
anincreaseof50pence.However,asclubmembers,it’llbeareducedpriceof£5.00.6.A7.B【原文】M:You’vegotaGermanaccent.HaveyoueverlivedinGermany?W
:Yes,IspentthreeyearsinMunich.Myneighborwasareallynicegirl.ShealwaystriedtospeakwithmeinsimpleGerman,andIcouldcommunicatewithotherslittlebylittle.M:T
hat’sreallygreat.W:Yes.Whataboutyou?HaveyoueverbeentoGermany?M:No,Ihaven’t,butI’vebeentoRedBluffinCalifornia.
Iwentthereonaschoolexchange.W:Well,mymotherwaitsforachancetogosightseeingthere.8.A9.C【原文】M:Hello,whatseemstobetheproblem?W:Well,I’mpreparingfo
rmyexams,andIstayuplatestudyingthesedays.Thismorning,Igotupveryearlytodosomework,andIfellontothefloorandhitmyhead.Icametoaft
erafewseconds.M:Haveyouhadanyothersignsofsickness?W:I’vebeenprettynervous,andmyeyeshurtsometimes.ShouldItakemedicine
?M:Well,Idon’tthinkthere’sanythingtoworryabout,andIthinkyoushouldtakeiteasyforawhileandtrytogetplentyofsleep.W:Yes,Ihaven’tbeengettingenough
sleeplately.AndIalsoneedmorefreshair.10.A11.C12.B【原文】W:Hi,Mark.IgotatextfrommycousinSaminLosAngeles.He’sgoingtobehereonThursdayforabou
teighthours.M:WhyishestayinginLondonforonlyeighthours?W:He’schangingflightsonhiswaytoGreece.He’llhaveenoughtimetocomeintot
ownbeforehisflighttoAthens.M:That’sreallyfun.IdiditonceinAmsterdam.So,whattimewillhebehere?W:He’llprobablygetintotownbyabout12:30.ButI’vegotamathsexa
mat2:00,soSam’sgoingtobeonhisownuntil4o’clock.M:I’msurehe’llbefine.Iftheweatherisgood,maybehe’llwanttoexploreHydeParkbeforemeetingyou.W:Inthetex
tmessage,hesaidhewantedtoseeTrafalgarSquare.We’llprobablygotoBigBenandBuckinghamPalace,too.13.C14.B15.B16.C【原文】W:Iheardthatyouwouldnotliketostartc
ollegethisyear.M:No.Iwanttotakeayearoff.W:Thenwhatwillyoudo?TravelingtoAlaska?M:No.Ihadplannedtoworkinmyuncle’scompa
nyinWashingtontogainsomepracticalexperiencebutIchangedmymindbecauseIhappenedtoreadanadforvolunteers.W:Doyoumeanyou
wanttovolunteer?M:Yes.TheadsaysvolunteersarewantedtoworkinUtahtoprotectdesertplantsandanimals.Ithink
thisisanexcellentchanceforme.Ihavealwayswantedtogotothewildernessofthewest.Haveyougotanyvolunteeringexperiences?W:Ionc
evolunteeredtoprotectseacreatures.AndIalsovolunteeredtoteachinaprimaryschool.Thoseareunforgettableexperiences.Throughvolunteering,youmak
eadifferencenotonlytotheworld,butalsotoyourself.M:Iamalreadyexpectingmyfirstvolunteeringexperience.W:Haveyoufiledtheapplication?M:Ye
s.Andfortunately,itwasapproved.W:Whenareyouexpectedtostartyourwork?M:IwillstarttoworkfromOctober1stthisyeartoJune30thnextyear,withatwo-weekvaca
tioninDecember,whenIcanreunitewithmyfamily.17.B18.B19.C20.A【原文】M:I’mRichardHunter.Youmayrecognizemyf
acefromanarticleinalocalpaperrecently.Thiswasmainlyaboutmyso-calledBootCamp.Asthenamesuggests,thisconsistsofsomequitedifficultex
ercises,designedtomakeamanofyou!That’sajoke.Mostofmycustomersarewomen.Idomorningtraininginvillages,andIadvert
iseinlocalprimaryschools.Ifindthat’sthebestwayofreachingyoungmothers.Thetrainingisalwaysoutdoors,inallweathers.I’mverymuchintosh
owingthatyoudon’tneedgymequipmentorheavyweights.SoIliketouserealthingswhichyoucanfindaroundyourhouseorgarden.Mybusinessisstillatthedeve
lopingstage,andthesamegoesformywebsite.Atthemoment,it’sjustadvertisingwhatIdo.It’salsogotsomepagesofadviceabo
uttraining.Healthydietisnextonmylistforthewebsite,althoughIhaven’tstartedthatyet.Withinsixmonths,Ihopetohavesomevideosofpeopleshowingsometraini
ngmethods.I’malsoplanningtoorganizesomesportscampsforyoungchildreninthesummerholidays.I’mlookingforsomehelpers,sojoinmeifanybodyis
interested.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFouroftheMostMagicalMoviesfromYourC
hildhoodWhetheritwastheenchantingcharacters,thememorablescenesorsimplybecauseitwasthefirstfilmmumordadtooky
outo,thesearethemoviesthathavefeltthemostlastingimpressionsoverthedecades.WillyWonka&theChocolateFactory“Iloveditfortworeasons.First,itshowedawonderf
ul,lovingextendedfamily.IwasfascinatedbytheirkitchensettingandthelittlecornerwheretheboyCharlieslept.Seco
nd,insidethechocolatefactorywaswhatallchildrendreamedof.Thewholemovietransportedmefrommychildhoodworriesintoafairylandworld.”—Margar
etMcKeeDumbo“Forakidwhooftenfeltlikehedidn’tfitin,andwasn’tgoodatanything,itwasmagicaltoseeDumbodiscoverhistalentandbecomel
ovedandcelebrated.”—LorraineCormack“IlovedDumboasitshowedthosewhoarebulliedcanwiniftheybelievetheycan.”—MaryMadiganTheNeve
rEndingStory“Ithastobethemostmagicalmoviefrommyera.Thestoryhaseverythingayoungkidcanaskfor:agreatstory,amythicalflyingdogandaninterestingendin
g.Ourfamilycontinuetowatchittoday.”—AaronElliottTheSoundofMusic“WhenIwasyoung,movieswereatreat,withlollies
,friendsandacanvasseat.TherewasaspecialonethatIdidadore,andmanytimesI’vegonebackformore.Thesongs,thesceneryandthestoryline
alwaystransportmetoanothertime.Itissuchaclassicthatmymemoriesofitaresofantastic.”—JoanneCarter21.Whatdoes“WillyWonka&theC
hocolateFactory”concern?A.Anadventuroustrip.B.Afantasticworld.C.Amysteriousfriend.D.Anunexpectedincident.22.
Whichmoviemayappealtoachildlackingconfidence?A.Dumbo.B.TheNeverEndingStory.C.TheSoundofMusic.D.WillyWonka&theChoc
olateFactory.23.WhatdoesAaronElliottthinkof“TheNeverEndingStory”?A.Itisfullofunrealisticthings.B.Itmeetsallhisexpectat
ions.C.Itinfluencespeopleofallages.D.Itisthemostmeaningfulmovie.21.B22.A23.B【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四部童年时期最神奇的电影,并介绍了人们喜欢它们的原因。21.细节理解题。根据“WillyW
onka&theChocolateFactory”部分关键句“Thewholemovietransportedmefrommychildhoodworriesintoafairylandworld.”可知,《欢乐糖果屋》这部电影把我从童年的烦恼中带进了一个仙
境般的世界里。由此可知,《欢乐糖果屋》这部电影和一个奇妙的世界有关。故选B项。22.细节理解题。根据“Dumbo”部分关键句“Forakidwhooftenfeltlikehedidn’tfitin,andwasn’tgoodatanything,itwasmagicaltoseeDumbodis
coverhistalentandbecomelovedandcelebrated.”可知,对于一个经常觉得自己不合群,也不擅长任何事的孩子来说,通过看《小飞象》可以发现自己的才华,变得被人喜爱和赞美。由此可知,《小
飞象》这部电影可以吸引缺乏自信的孩子。故选A项。23.推理判断题。根据“TheNeverEndingStory”部分关键句“Thestoryhaseverythingayoungkidcanaskfor:agreatstory,amythicalflyingdoga
ndaninterestingending.”可知,这部电影讲述的故事包括了一个孩子所能要求的一切:一个伟大的故事、一个神话般的飞狗和一个有趣的结局。由此可推断出,AaronElliott认为《大魔域》这部电影满足了他所有的期望。故选B项。BIdecidedtoskitot
heNorthPole.ItwasafterImetwithanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350milestotheNorthPole.Backi
n1996,therehadneverbeenawomanfromtheUKwhohadaccomplishedthischallenge.Iwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketosurviveintemperaturescoldenoughtofreezeyourfleshi
nseconds,soIsentofftheapplicationform.Theapplicationformfullofpicturesofmaleexplorersarrived.Thewords“Areyoumanen
oughfortheultimate(极限的)challenge?”mademeangryandevenmoredeterminedtojointheteam.Over500individualsappliedforaplaceintheteam,and
theselectionprocessincludedphysicalandpsychologicaltestsdesignedtopickthebestgroup.Inonetest,therewasahugeropeladderweha
dtoclimb,andIfrozeatthetopbecauseIhaveafearofheights.Ithoughtmyhopeswerefadingasmostotherapplicantssailedpast,leavingmebehind.Buttwoothershelpedme
over,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforamazingindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersinth
eteam.Ihadrevealedmyweakness,andinaplaceliketheArctic,youhavetobeyourself,asthereisnowheretohide.Thesepersonalitiesofseekingforhelpandsho
wingweaknessarenecessaryforwomentomaster.Irealizedthatbybeingmyself,Icouldsucceed.Iwaseventuallyselectedfortheteam.IgottobeawarethatIcouldachieve
morethanIeverimagined—moreimportantly,bysharingmystorywithothers,Icouldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.24.Howdi
dtheauthorreactoutonseeingtheadvertisement?A.Shegotangry.B.Shewasdetermined.C.Shegotfrightened.D.Shewasuninterested.25.Wha
tdidtheorganizersviewasthemostimportantintheselectionofnewhands?A.Personality.B.Individualability.C.Spiritofteamwork.D.Couragetochallenge.26.
Whatdoestheauthorthinkofwomen’sshowingweakness?A.Beneficial.B.Shameful.C.Pitiful.D.Disturbing.27.What’stheintentionoftheauthorinw
ritingthispassage?A.Toinspireustoprepareforourfuturegoal.B.Toadvisewomentoturntoothers.C.Tomakesuggestio
nstoherteammembers.D.Toencouragepeopletoexploretheunknown.24.B25.C26.A27.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过介绍自己参加北极滑雪队选拔测试的经历激励人们探索新世界,多
展示自己的能力。24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“IdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.ItwasafterIsawanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350miles
totheNorthPole.Backin1996,therehadneverbeenawomanfromtheUKwhohadaccomplishedthischallenge.(我在报纸上看到一则招聘参加滑行350英里去北极的滑雪队的广告后,我决定滑雪去北极。早
在1996年,还没有一个英国女性能完成这项挑战)”可知,作者在读到广告之后,下决心去申请参加这项挑战。故选B。25.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforam
azingindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.(后来我发现组织者寻找的不是优秀的个人,而是优秀的团队成员,这一时刻向他们展示谁会在
团队中照顾其他人)”可知,组织者认为新人选拔中团队精神是最重要的。故选C。26.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Thesepersonalitiesofaskingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenec
essaryforwomentomaster.(这些寻求帮助和表现软弱的个性是女性必须掌握的。)”可知,女性展示软弱可以得到帮助,所以可以推测作者认为女性表现软弱是有好处的。故选A。27.推理判断题。根据作者对自己申请挑战和参加北极探险选拔测试的描述,尤其最后一段中“Iwassel
ectedfortheteam.IrealizedthatIcouldachievemorethanIeverimagined—moreimportantly,bysharingmystorywithothers,Icou
ldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.(我被选入了这个团队,我意识到我可以取得比我想象中更多的成就。更重
要的是,通过与他人分享我的故事,我可以激励他们向新世界迈出一步,展示出更多的能力)”可知,作者旨在通过与他人分享该故事,激励他们迈出一步,进入新的世界,展示他们更多隐藏的能力。故选D。CSpendingtimeoutdoorshaslon
gbeenlinked(联系)tobetterhealth.Gardeninggoesbeyondjustbeautifyingoutdoorspaces—itcanhaveadeepeffectonourphysical
andmental(身心上的)health.Gardeninginvolvesphysicalactivitythatworksallthemainmuscle(肌肉)groups,whichishelpfulforoverallhealth.“Ac
tivitiessuchasdigging,planting,weedingandharvestingrequiremovementandcanhelptoimprovestrength,”saidClayton,CEOofanonlinelawncarecompany.“Performingth
eseactivitiesregularlycanhelpburncalories,andkeepahealthyweight.”Beyondburningcaloriesandbuildingmuscle,lotsofstudieshaveshownthatgardeningcanimprov
etheimmunesystem(免疫系统).TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)recommendsthatpeoplegetatleast150minut
esofexerciseeachweek,andgardeningislistedasasuitableactivity.Doinggardenworkforthattimeeachweekcanreducetheriskofobesity,highbloodpressureandheartd
isease.Additionally,spendingtimeoutdoorsmakesusgetclosetonaturalsunlight,whichisimportantforvitaminDsynth.Gardeningprovides
achanceforsocialconnection,too.Itcanbeasharedactivityamongfamilymembers,friendsorneighbors,buildingrelationshipsandasenseofbelonging.Gardening
alsoofferscognitive(认知的)benefits.Itexcitesthesenses,improvesfocusandencouragesproblem-solvingandcreativity.Itprovidesachancetole
arnaboutplants,ecosystemsandtheenvironment,developingadeeperunderstandingandappreciationfornature.28.WhatisClayton’sattitudetowardsgardening?A.S
upportive.B.Doubtful.C.UnclearD.Uncaring.29.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutgardening?A.Itimprovesfocu
s.B.Itisawasteoftime.C.Itcankeepabodyinshape.D.Ithelpstoreducetheriskofdiseases.30.Howdoesgardeningaf
fectsocialconnectionaccordingtothetext?A.Itcontributestocreativity.B.Itencouragesproblem-solving.C.Itbuildsrelationshipsbetweenpeople.D.Itimprovesp
eople’sawarenessofsafety.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoStartaGardenB.ChooseaGardenorNotC.WhatPlantsGrowBestinaGardenD.StartGardeningandGett
heHealthBenefits28.A29.D30.C31.D【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述园艺活动有利于身体健康并分析了原因。28.推理判断题。根据第二段““Activitiessuchasdigging,planting,weedingandharvestingrequiremovemen
tandcanhelptoimprovestrength,”saidClayton,CEOofanonlinelawncarecompany.“Performingtheseactivitiesregularlycanhelpburncalories,andkeep
ahealthyweight.”(“像挖土,种植和收割这样的活动需要运动并能帮助我们改善体力”Clayton,一家网上草坪护理公司的CEO说,“经常进行这些活动可以帮助燃烧卡路里,保持一个健康的体重”)”可
知,Clayton对园艺活动持支持的态度。故选A。29.主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句“Beyondburningcaloriesandbuildingmuscle,lotsofstudieshaveshownthatga
rdeningcanimprovetheimmunesystem(除了燃烧卡路里和锻炼肌肉,很多研究表明园艺看改善免疫系统)”以及第三句“Doinggardenworkforthattimeeachweek
canreducetheriskofobesity,highbloodpressureandheartdisease.(每周做150分钟的园艺工作能够减少患肥胖,高血压以及心脏病的风险)”可知,本段主要讲园艺活动有助于降低患病的风险。故选D。30.细节理解题。根据第四段“Garden
ingprovidesachanceforsocialconnection,too.Itcanbeasharedactivityamongfamilymembers,friendsorneighbors,buildingrelationshipsandasenseofbelong
ing.(园艺也为社会联系提供了机会。它可以是家庭成员,朋友或邻居之间的共同活动,从而建立关系和归属感)”可知,园艺活动对社交的影响是它可以建立人们间的关系。故选C。31.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Spendingtimeoutdoorshaslongbeenlinked(联系)tob
etterhealth.Gardeninggoesbeyondjustbeautifyingoutdoorspaces—itcanhaveadeepeffectonourphysicalandmental(身心上
的)health.(长期以来,人们一直认为户外活动有利于身体健康。园艺不仅仅是美化室外空间——它还对我们的身心健康产生很深的影响)”可知,文章主要讲述进行园艺活动有利于身心健康,所以文章的标题“开始园
艺,并获得健康的好处”。故选D。DThefarmsofthefuturemaylookverydifferentfromthatoftoday.That’sbecausefarmsdonothavetobeoutsideanymore.Theyalsowon’th
avetobeaboveground.InLondon,100feetbelowthestreetstherewasahugeemptyspace.RichardBallardandStevenDring,foundersofthecompanyGrowingUndergroun
d,thoughtitwouldbeanidealspottobuildahydroponic(水栽的)farm.Afterall,thesetypesoffarmsaredoingwellinotherindoorspace
s.Foundedin2015,GrowingUnderground’sfarmgrowsmicrogreensandsaladleavesusinghydroponictechnologythatgrowsplantsinwaterbutnotsoil.Infact,thecompanysai
dthatitshydroponictechnologyallowsfortheperfectpest-freegrowingenvironment.Thesemethodsuseabout70percentwaterlessthantraditi
onalfieldagricultureandallthenutrientsarekeptwithinaclosedcirclesystem.Theycangrowthegreensallyearroundbecausetheyarenotaffectedbywe
atherorgrowingseasons.ButitistheLEDlightingsystemthatisthekeytogrowingfoodunderground.Ballardsaid,“Already,LEDsallowthegrowerstochangetheflavorofthe
greens,astheirsugarsandstarchesdevelopdifferentlyunderdifferentlightspectrums(光谱).”Rightnow,thecompanyonlysellsgreenswithalotofleavesbe
causetheyaretheonlycropsthatgrowfastenoughtobeeconomicallyfeasiblebutBallardbelievesthatwillchange.“Astechnologiesi
mprove,you’llseesoftfruits,cucumbers,peppers,”hesaid.Thecompany’sgoalistokeepfoodlocal.Theysaythatallofthegreenscanbeinyourkitchen
withinfourhoursofbeingpicked.TheycurrentlyselltolocalrestaurantsinLondon,buttheyhopetobeenteringthelocalgroceriessoon.32.Whatmakestheundergrou
ndfarmpossible?A.Therichsoil.B.Thegreatdemandforfruits.C.Thehydroponictechnology.D.Thegoodweathercondition.33.Whatisthefunct
ionoftheLEDlightingsystem?A.Togetridofpests.B.Toincreasethetemperatureofundergroundfarm.C.Toallowgreenstogr
owrapidly.D.Toprovidevariouslightspectrums.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Difficult.B.
Challenged.C.Impossible.D.Achievable.35.Whatdoesthecompanyexpectoftheundergroundfarm?A.It’llbenefitmorecustomer
s.B.It’llbeenvironment-friendly.C.It’llkeepfoodfresherforlonger.D.It’llusethelatesttechnology.32.C33.D34.D35.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。GrowingUnderground公司
使用水培技术在地下打造种植农场。32.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Infact,thecompanysaidthatitshydroponictechnologyallowsfortheperfectpest-freegrowingenvironment.
(事实上,该公司表示,其水培技术可以提供完美的无害虫的生长环境)”可知,在地下农场中使用水培技术可以打造无害虫的植物生长环境。由此推知,正是水培技术使得地下农场成为可能。故选C项。33.推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Already,LEDsallowthegrowerstochang
etheflavorofthegreens,astheirsugarsandstarchesdevelopdifferentlyunderdifferentlightspectrums.(LED已经可以让种植者改变绿色蔬菜的味道,因为它们
的糖和淀粉在不同的光谱下发育不同。)”可推知,LED照明系统为地下农场提供了多样化的光谱,让糖分和淀粉在不同的光谱下发生不同的变化,从而改变绿色蔬菜的味道。故选D项。34.词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“th
ecompanyonlysellsgreenswithalotofleavesbecausetheyaretheonlycropsthatgrowfastenough...”可知,该公司目前仅销售多叶的绿色蔬菜,这是因为它们长得足够快,再结合常识和副词e
conomically可推知,销售长得快的蔬菜是为了实现经济上的可行性。划线词feasible与achievable意思相近,指“可实现的,可行的”。故选D项。35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Theycurrentlyselltolocalrestaura
ntsinLondon,buttheyhopetobeenteringthelocalgroceriessoon.(他们目前在伦敦当地的餐馆销售,但他们希望很快进入当地的杂货店。)”可推知,公司希望地下农场生产处的蔬菜能够在更多的地方普及,从而能够惠及更多客
户。故选A项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyourememberthosetimeswhenyourmo
thertoldyoutoavoidtalkingtostrangers?Butnowyou’renotachildanymore.Infact,therearemanyadvantagesoftalkingtostrangers.●Youcanmeetar
eallygreatperson.Talkingtoastrangerisagoodhabitbecauseyouneverknowwhomyoumaymeet.36.Youcanalsomeetsomeonewhowillgiveyouachancetogetyou
rdreamjob.●37.Youhavesomeopinionaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyourfriends’andrelatives’pointsofviewaboutthem,too.Buttherea
remillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdifferentlyandcangiveyouunpredictableyetsmartideasthatwillbroadenyourhorizons.●Youcanimproveyoursocialskills.38.As
kingappropriatequestionsandattentivelisteningaretwoskillsthatmanyofusdon’thave.Youcanbettertheseskillswhentalkin
gtoastranger.●Youcancheersomeoneup.Thethingyou’lldefinitelylikeabouttalkingtostrangersisthatyoucanmakesomeone’sdaybetter.39.Prais
epeopleandtheywillthinksomethingpleasantaboutyou.Havingasweetshortdialogueisoneofthoseperfectchancestomakepeoplecheerful.●Yo
ucanfindthesolutionsyoudidn’tknowabout.Talkingtosomeoneyoudon’tknowisallaboutfindingoutsomethingyoudidn’tknow.Youm
ayhavesomeproblemsthatyoucan’tsolveforalongtime.However,someoneyousuddenlymeetcanfigureouttherightsolutionyoudidn’teventhinkaboutbefore.40.A.Youcane
xpandyourworldview.B.Smileandpeoplewillsmileinreturn.C.Whynotspeaktosomeoneuntilyourturncomes?D.Itmaybethehelp
youneededtogetalongtimeago.E.Youshouldn’tmisstheseunexpectedchancesofmeetingpeople.F.Youcanmeetapersonwhowillbecomeyourbestfriendinthef
uture.G.Whateversocialskillsyouhave,youcanmakethembetterwhentalkingtostrangers.36.F37.A38.G39.B40.D【导语】这是一篇说明文
。主要介绍了与陌生人交谈的一些好处。36.根据该段标题“Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.”(你会遇到一个很棒的人。)引出话题,提到遇到一个很棒的人。以及下文“Youcanalsomeets
omeonewhowillgiveyouachancetogetyourdreamjob.”(你也可以遇到一个人,他会给你一个机会得到你梦想的工作。)说明遇到的另一个很棒的人。由此可推知,空格处内容为遇到其中之一很棒的人。结合选项F项“Yo
ucanmeetapersonwhowillbecomeyourbestfriendinthefuture.(你会遇到一个人,他将来会成为你最好的朋友。)”符合此推断,上下文紧密连接,符合语境。故选F项。37.由该题为段落小标题可知,为总结该段内容。该段下文“Youhavesomeopi
nionaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyourfriends’andrelatives’pointsofviewaboutthem,too.Buttherearemillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdifferentlyand
cangiveyouunpredictableyetsmartideasthatwillbroadenyourhorizons.”(你对不同的主题有一些看法,你也知道你的朋友和亲戚对他们的看法。但是还有成千上万的人有不同的想
法,他们可以给你意想不到的聪明想法,开阔你的视野。)可知,讲的是与陌生人交谈可能会给你意想不到的观点,开阔你的视野。结合选项A项“Youcanexpandyourworldview.(你可以扩展你的世界观。)”意思一致,
为总结该段内容。故选A项。38.根据本段标题“Youcanimproveyoursocialskills.”(你可以提高你的社交技能。)可知,本段讨论的是“与陌生人交谈对提高社交技能的作用”。结合选项G项“
Whateversocialskillsyouhave,youcanmakethembetterwhentalkingtostrangers.(无论你有什么社交技巧,你都可以在与陌生人交谈时让它们变得更好。)”和本段主旨内容一致,
上下文语意连贯,符合语境。故选G项。39.根据本段标题“Youcancheersomeoneup.”(你可以让别人高兴起来。)引出话题,提到让别人高兴起来。以及下文“Praisepeopleandtheywillthinksomethingpleasantabouty
ou.”(赞美别人,他们就会对你有好感。)由此可知,本段谈论的是,与陌生人交谈可以让别人开心。结合选项B项“Smileandpeoplewillsmileinreturn.(微笑,别人也会报以微笑。)
”和本段内容主旨一致,起到上下文的承上启下作用,符合语境。故选B项。40.根据上文“However,someoneyousuddenlymeetcanfigureouttherightsolutionyoudidn’teventhinkaboutbe
fore.”(然而,你突然遇到的某个人可以想出你以前甚至没有想过的正确解决方案。)讲的是别人提供帮助,给你解决方案。结合选项D项“Itmaybethehelpyouneededtogetalongtimeago.(
这可能是你很久以前就需要的帮助。)”承接上文内容,为上文内容的语意递进,上下文紧密连接。故选D项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tongaihasworkedasawaiteratarestaurantforthepasteightyears.Hewasworking41oneafternoono
nabeautifuldaywithclearblueskiesand42seas.Touristswhohadfinishedtheirlunchattherestaurantwerewalkingalongthewa
ter’sedge,takinginthe43oceanandmountainviews,when44a“wallofwater”roseupandcarriedlotsofpeopleouttosea.Whenseeing
that,Tongaiimmediatelyranoutside,undressedhimself,and45intothewater.Toweringwaveswerebreakingontheshore,makingit46forth
eshockedvictimstogetback.Tongaiusedhisbelttopullpeoplefromthewater,shoutingforhelpasheworked.TwoofthepeopleTongai47wereClairandher8-year-olddaughter
,Arya.Astheywalked,ahugewave48themintotheharbour.Claircriedforhelp,andTongaiandanothertouristwho’djumpedinto49wereint
hewaternexttoher.TongaicaughtAryaandpushedherontotherockyshore.Clairscrambled(爬)upbehindthem,50.“Irecentlywenttotherestauranttothankhim,”C
lairsaid.“Mydaughter51himimmediately,andwehuggedeachother.Weareso52toTongaiandthetouristwhoriskedtheirlivestosaveo
urs.”ThankstoTongaiandotherhelpers,noone53theirlivesthatday!Tongaiisnowregardedasa54andpraisedforhis55rescues.41.A.asusual
B.onpurposeC.bychanceD.atonce42.A.stormyB.shallowC.distantD.calm43.A.boringB.fascinatingC.passingD.amusing44.A.suddenlyB.naturallyC.certainlyD.gr
adually45.A.lookedB.sankC.jumpedD.fell46.A.dangerousB.necessaryC.possibleD.difficult47.A.attractedB.ap
proachedC.rescuedD.prevented48.A.returnedB.knockedC.followedD.led49.A.warmB.serveC.checkD.help50.A.disappointedB
.exhaustedC.ashamedD.excited51.A.interviewedB.joinedC.recognizedD.congratulated52.A.generousB.sensitiveC.gr
atefulD.disturbing53.A.lostB.riskedC.changedD.improved54.A.starB.soldierC.winnerD.hero55.A.regularB.timel
yC.medicalD.financial41.A42.D43.B44.A45.C46.D47.C48.B49.D50.B51.C52.C53.A54.D55.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在餐厅
工作的佟艾看到游客被巨浪卷进海里,立刻跳入海中救人,和另一位不知名的游客成功救了克莱尔和她的女儿艾莉亚。41.考查固定短语词义辨析。句意:一天下午,天气晴朗,海面平静,他像往常一样在工作。A.asusual像往常一样;B.onpurpose故意地;C.bychance偶然地;D.a
tonce立刻。根据上文“Tongaihasworkedasawaiteratarestaurantforthepasteightyears.”可知,佟艾在过去的八年里一直在这家餐馆当服务员,因此是像往常一样在工作。故选A。42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一天下午
,天气晴朗,海面平静,他像往常一样在工作。A.stormy激烈的;B.shallow浅的;C.distant遥远的;D.calm平静的。根据下文“Touristswhohadfinishedtheirlunchattherestaurantwerewalkingalongthewat
er’sedge”可知,在餐厅吃完午餐的游客沿着水边散步,因此此时海面是平静的。故选D。43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在餐厅吃完午餐的游客正沿着水边散步,欣赏迷人的山海景色,突然,一堵“水墙”升起,把许多人带到了海里。A.bo
ring无聊的;B.fascinating引人入胜的;C.passing瞬间的;D.amusing有趣的。根据上文“walkingalongthewater’sedge”可知,游客沿着水边散步,因此应该是在欣赏迷人的山海景色。故选B。44.考查副
词词义辨析。句意:在餐厅吃完午餐的游客正沿着水边散步,欣赏迷人的山海景色,突然,一堵“水墙”升起,把许多人带到了海里。A.suddenly突然;B.naturally自然;C.certainly当然;D.gradually逐渐。根据上文“Touristswhohadf
inishedtheirlunchattherestaurantwerewalkingalongthewater’sedge”可知,在餐厅吃完午餐的游客沿着水边散步,由此推知当时海边很平静,因此是突然地一堵“水墙”升起。故选A。45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:
佟艾见此情景,立刻跑到外面,脱下衣服,跳进水里。A.looked看起来;B.sank沉没;C.jumped跳;D.fell下跌。根据上文“Tongaiimmediatelyranoutside,undr
essedhimself”可知,佟艾立刻跑到外面,脱下衣服,由此推知是想救人,因此是跳进水里。故选C。46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:汹涌的海浪拍打着海岸,使那些受到惊吓的受害者很难回来。A.dangerous危险的;B.necessary必要的;C.po
ssible可能的;D.difficult困难的。根据上文“Toweringwaveswerebreakingontheshore”可知,汹涌的海浪拍打着海岸,因此对于受害者来说回来很困难。故选D。47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:佟艾救出的两个人是克莱尔和她8岁的女儿艾
莉亚。A.attracted吸引;B.approached接近;C.rescued拯救;D.prevented预防。根据下文“Weareso________toTongaiandthetouristwhoriskedtheirlivestosaveours.”
可推知,佟艾救了克莱尔和她8岁的女儿艾莉亚。故选C。48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们走着走着,一个巨浪把他们撞进了港口。A.returned回来;B.knocked撞击;C.followed跟随;D.led带领。根据上文“ahugewave”和下文“themint
otheharbour”可推知,巨浪威力很大,把两人撞进了港口。故选B。49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:克莱尔大声呼救,佟艾和另一名跳进水里帮忙的游客就在她旁边。A.warm温暖;B.serve服务;C.check检查;D.help帮助。根据下文“TongaicaughtAryaandpus
hedherontotherockyshore.”可推知,佟艾和另一名跳进水里帮忙的游客是去帮忙救人的。故选D。50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:克莱尔在他们后面爬上来,精疲力尽。A.disappointed失望的;B.exhausted
精疲力竭的;C.ashamed惭愧的;D.excited兴奋的。根据上文“Clairscrambled(爬)upbehindthem”和巨大的海浪在拍打海岸的情境可推知,克莱尔从水里爬上来会筋疲力尽。故选B。51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我女儿立刻认出了他,我们拥抱在一起。A.inter
viewed采访;B.joined加入;C.recognized辨别出;D.congratulated祝贺。根据上文“Irecentlywenttotherestauranttothankhim”可知,克莱尔和女儿去餐厅感谢佟艾,因此是一见面立刻认出佟艾。故选C。52.考查形容词词义辨
析。句意:我们非常感谢佟艾和冒着生命危险救我们的游客。A.generous慷慨的;B.sensitive敏感的;C.grateful感激的;D.disturbing令人不安的。根据下文“whoriskedtheirlivestosaveours”可推知,克莱尔
非常感谢救了她们命的两个人。故选C。53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:多亏佟艾和其他的帮手,那天没有人失去生命!A.lost失去;B.risked冒险;C.changed改变;D.improved改进。根据上文“ThankstoTongaiandotherhelpers”可推知,因为佟艾和其他的帮手
在,那天没有人失去生命。故选A。54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:佟艾现在被视为英雄,因他及时的救援而受到赞扬。A.star明星;B.soldier士兵;C.winner赢家;D.hero英雄。根据上文佟艾毫不犹豫地跳进海里救人可推知,
他会被视为英雄。故选D。55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:佟艾现在被视为英雄,因他及时的救援而受到赞扬。A.regular定期的;B.timely及时的;C.medical医疗的;D.financial金融的。根据上文“Whenseeingthat,Tongaiimmediatelyranou
tside,undressedhimself”可知,佟艾当时立刻去救人,因此是及时的救援。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
LisaOsbornegraduatedfromhighschoollastJuneandisabout56(go)college.She57(invite)tosharehersuggestions
forhighschoolwiththenewstudents.58(hopeful),shetoldthemthatOrientationDaywasreallyhelpful.It’safantasticopportunityfornewstudentstogettoknowth
eschoolandtomakeagoodfirst59(impress).Duringhertalk,Lisaencouragedthemtodealwithnew60(challenge).Shesaid,“Ifyoufail,noproblem—nexttimey
oucanfailbetter!”Lisaadmittedthatshedidhavesomemomentswhenshe61(prefer)toquit.Sheoncewasnotselectedforavolleyballcompetition.Atfirstshewassad,butl
atersherealizedthatshejoinedtheteamfortheloveofthesport.Itwasn’tjustaboutwinning.Shebelievedthere’salwaysawaytobepartofsomething62youlove.63(
look)backonherhighschoollife,Lisagavethenewstudents64mostimportantadvicethattheyshouldgivetheirfriendsahandwhentheyn
eedit,65willmakethemfeelgood,too.56.togo57.wasinvited58.Hopefully59.impression60.challenges61.preferred62.that63.L
ooking64.the65.which【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要内容是关于高中毕业生LisaOsborne给新生的建议。她鼓励新生参加新生导向日,以便熟悉学校和留下良好印象。她还鼓励他们面对新的挑战,即使失败也
要继续努力。56.考查非谓语动词。句意:LisaOsborne去年6月从高中毕业,即将上大学。分析句子,句中beabouttodo为固定短语,意为“即将去做某事”。故填togo。57.考查动词。句意:她应邀与新同学分享她对高中生活的建
议。分析句子,设空处使用动词作谓语,句子表述过去事实,故使用一般过去时。句中she和invite之间是被动关系,故使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填wasinvited。58.考查副词。句意:她满怀希望地告诉他们,迎新日真的很有帮助。分析句子,设空处使用hopeful的副词hopeful
ly作状语,意为“满怀希望地”。同时该空置于句首,开头单词首字母大写。故填Hopefully。59.考查名词。句意:对于新生来说,这是一个了解学校并留下良好第一印象的绝佳机会。分析句子,设空处使用impress的名词impressio
n作宾语,意为“印象”,冠词a提示用其单数形式。故填impression。60.考查名词。句意:在她的演讲中,丽莎鼓励他们应对新的挑战。分析句子,设空处使用名词challenge作宾语,意为“挑战”,此处用复数形式表泛指。故填challenges。61.考查动词。句意:Lis
a承认她确实有想放弃的时候。分析句子,设空处使用动词作when引导的定语从句的谓语动词,此处表示过去事实,故使用一般过去时。故填preferred。62.考查定语从句。句意:她相信总有一种方法能让你成为自己所爱的东
西的一部分。分析句子,设空处引导的是限制性定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,修饰先行词something,为不定代词,只用that。故填that。63.考查非谓语动词。句意:回顾她的高中生活,Lisa给了新同学们最重要的
建议,他们应该在朋友需要的时候伸出援助之手,这也会让他们感觉很好。分析句子,句中gave为谓语动词,设空处使用非谓语动词,Lisa与look之间是主动关系,故使用现在分词作状语。同时该空置于句首,开头单词首字母大写。故填Looking。64
.考查冠词。句意同上。分析句子,句中mostimportant为最高级,设空处应该使用定冠词。故填the。65.考查定语从句。句意同上。分析句子,设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,指代前
文的事实即“应该在朋友需要的时候伸出援助之手”,用which。故填which。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,为了提高大家学习英语的兴趣,你所在的英语协会将组织一次主题为“美丽英文”的
活动。请你用英语给你的好友Lucy写一封邀请信,请她参加活动。内容包括:1、发出邀请。2、活动安排。3、期待回复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________66.DearLucy,Howareyougettingonthesedays?Anactivitycalled“BeautifulEnglish”wi
llbeheldinourschoolthisweek.CouldIaskyoutojoinintheactivity?Theactivitywillbeheldat7:00thisSaturdayeveninginRoom203.Intheactivity,avarie
tyofpopularEnglishsongswillfirstbeplayedforustoappreciate.ThenwewillhaveadiscussiononhowtoenrichourEnglishvocabulary.Afterthat,there
willbetimeforuswhenwecancommunicatewitheachotheraboutmethodsofEnglishstudy.Finally,wewillhaveaseriesofinteres
tingEnglishgames.You’resuretohaveauniqueexperiencehere.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucancomefortheactivity.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,L
iHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。为了提高大家学习英语的兴趣,你所在的英语协会将组织一次主题为“美丽英文”的活动。要求考生用英语给好友Lucy写一封邀请信,请她参加活动。【详解】1.词汇积累举行:hold→host参加:joinin→t
akepartin各种各样:avarietyof→various独特的:unique→distinct2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Anactivitycalled“BeautifulEnglish”willbeheldinourschoolthisweek.拓展句:
Anactivity,whichiscalled“BeautifulEnglish”,willbeheldinourschoolthisweek.【点睛】[高分句型1]ThenwewillhaveadiscussiononhowtoenrichourEnglishvocabula
ry.(运用了疑问词+不定式作宾语)[高分句型2]Afterthat,therewillbetimeforuswhenwecancommunicatewitheachotheraboutmethodsofEnglishstudy.(运用了w
hen引导的定语从句)第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lookingoverthetopofthebook,IglancedacrossatthenewgirlnamedRochelle.She
onlyjoinedourclassatthebeginningoftheweek.Itmustbehardstartinganewschoolinthemiddleoftheyear.Atlast,th
ebellwentfortheendoftheday.IspottedRochellerunningtowardsatallwomanwhomustbehermum.ThenIsawasurprisingthing.Rochelle’smumwaswavingherarmsrou
ndandmakingshapeswithherfingers,andRochellewasdoingthesamewithhers.Itwasliketheyweretalkingtoeachoth
erwiththeirhands.Oh,couldhermotherbedeaf?Mymindwasfilledwithquestions.Thenextday,Iwasreadingthisweek’swordswh
enIfeltatap(轻拍)onmyshoulder.IlookedupandRochellewasstandinginfrontofme.“Shallwetesteachother?”sheasked,pointingto
myspellingbook.“Yes,ofcourse,”Ireplied.ButIwasstillwonderinghowtoaskthequestionsthathadbeentumbling(翻腾)aroundinmyheadsinceyesterday.“So,um,tha
thandthingyoudidwithyourmum…”“Signing.”“Yeah,signing.Isitbecauseshe’s,um,deaf?”“Yes,bothmyparentsaredeaf,soIcommunicatewiththemthrough
sign.”“Oh,I’msorry.Thatmustbereallydifficult.”IcouldtellbythefrownonRochelle’sfacethatI’dsaidsomethingwrong,butIdidn’tknowwhat.“So,didyourpa
rentsneedsomeonetohelpthemlookafteryouwhenyouwereababy?”“Ofcoursenot,”Rochellegotannoyed.“Whywouldbeingdeafmeantheycan’tlookafterme?Bein
gdeafdoesn’tmeanthey’restupid,”shewasalmostshouting.“Infact,they’remuchclevererthanmostpeopleIknow.”Hearingthat,Igotbetallover.Id
idn’tsayherparentswerestupid.ButbeforeIcouldexplain,thebellwentandshestrode(阔步行走)outoftheclassroom.Ihurriedafterher,
butwhenItriedtospeaktoher,shekeptherbacktomeasifIwereherenemy.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterschool,IsawRochelleandhermotherm
ovingtheirhandsquickly._________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________Allofasudden,Rochellewascomingovertome,withhereyeswateryandred.______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____67.范文Afterschool,IsawRochelleandhermothermovingtheirhandsquickly.Upanddown,theirhandsmovedintheairwithfluentchangesandoccasionally,hermotherwou
ldgesturetowardshermouthandears.AlittlefarthoughIstoodfromthem,IcouldkeenlysenseRochelle'sagitationwhilehermotherwaswearingatendersmile.Gu
iltyandcurious,Ihaltedmystepstospotcarefullywhilewondering,“Aretheytalkingaboutmyimpolitequestion?”BeforeIcouldfi
ndananswer,Rochelleglancedaroundasifseekingsomething.Inthatmoment,ourgazeslocked.Allofasudden,Rochellewascomingo
vertome,withhereyeswateryandred.Asshestoodbeforeme,hervoicewassincere,“Momsignedtomethatyoumeantnoharmbutonlycuriosityandconcerns.Inee
dtosaysorrytoyou.”“Nevermind,Rochelle.It'sIwhoshouldapologizeformyimpoliteassumption.And,thankyouandyourmother,foryourkindness.”Irepliedwhilefeelinga
warmgazefallonme-itwasfromRochelle'smother,thetallwoman,who,withherwisdom,helpedunravelourmisunderstanding.ItwasalifelessonthatIshouldneverjudge
otherssolelybytheiractionsandappearancebecauseprejudiceisapoisonthathurtstheveryfoundationsofequalityandmutualrespe
ct,valuesthatshouldalwaysprevailamonghumanity.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了主人公遇到新同学罗谢尔,发现她的家人都是聋哑人,作者因为询问她父母照顾她是否有困难而让罗谢尔十分生气,感到被冒犯。最后作者向罗谢尔道了歉,也得到了原谅。作者也得
到了教训。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“放学后,我看到罗谢尔和她妈妈的手在快速地移动”可知,第一段可描写作者看到她们交流,作者内心感到内疚和好奇。②由第二段首句内容“突然,罗谢尔向我走来,她的眼睛湿润而红
润”可知,第二段可描写作者向罗谢尔道歉并得到了原谅。2.续写线索:看到母女交流——感到好奇内疚——作者道歉——误会解除——作者感悟3.词汇激活行为类①解开:unravel/settle②回答:reply/respond③感觉:sense/feel情绪类①不安:agi
tation/restlessness②不礼貌:impolite/rude【点睛】[高分句型1]AlittlefarthoughIstoodfromthem,IcouldkeenlysenseRochelle'sagitationwhilehermotherwaswearingate
ndersmile.(运用了though引导让步状语从句)[高分句型2]It’sIwhoshouldapologizeformyimpoliteassumption.(运用了强调句)