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2021级暑假作业检测试题英语时间：60分钟一．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Thedaysaregonephysicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A.whenB.that

C.whereDwhich2.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlyaT-shirtandshorts,isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which3.Thevillagershavealrea

dyknownwewilldoistorebuildthebridge.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which4.BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappi

ness.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Where5.Itwasanicemeal,alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since6.allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechos

enforthepost.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As7.I‘vknownyoursituation,I‘llsendthemoneytoyouimmediately.A.NowthatB.Inc

aseC.OnconditionthatD.Solongas8.andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisedD.Havingkept9.—Imus

tapologizeforyourbirthdayparty.--That’sallright.A.nottoattendB.tonotattendC.notattendingD.attendingnot10.---Ihearyouinapub

.---Well,it‘sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworkingB.willworkC.wereworkingD.willbeworkin

g11.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsfilmsallovertheworld.A.haveproducedB.havebeenproducedC.areproducingD.arebeingproduced12.Allvi

sitorstothisvillagewithkindness.A.treatB.aretreatedC.aretreatingD.hadbeentreated.13.Hisfirstnovelgoodrevi

ewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.A.receivesB.isreceivingC.willreceiveD.hasreceived14.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.Hetoomuchatthep

artylastnight.A.CoulddrinkB.shoulddrinkC.wouldhavedrinkD.musthavedrunk15.Mymomsuggestthatweeatoutforachangethisweekend.A.ShouldB.mightC

.couldD.would二．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解AIwillalwaysremembermymother'slastfewdaysinthisworld.OnFebruary14th,2000,myclasswentonafieldtriptotheb

each.Ihadsomuchfun.Whenwereturnedtoschool,myteachertoldmetogototheheadmaster'soffice.WhenIgotintotheoffice,Isawapoliceoffice.SuddenlyIrealizedso

methingwaswrong.Thepoliceofficetoldmewhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup.Afterthat,wewenttotheho

spitalandwaited.Timewentslowly.Finally,wegottoseeourmother.Itwasterrible.Onthenextday,theheadmastercameandtoldmytwote

acherswhathadhappened.Iwastakingarestthatday.Iknewithadsomethingtodowithmymother.Ikeptthinkingthatsheeitherdiedorhadgottenbetter.

HowIwishedthatshehadgottenbetter.Whenmyteachertookmeoutside,mysisterranuptome.Shestartedcrying,"She'sgone.Teresa,mommy'sgone.She'sdead."Icouldn't

believeit.Wejumpedintothecaranddrovestraighttothehospital.Mostofmyfamilywerethere.Thesilencewasterrible.IknewIhadtosaygoodbye.Tod

aywhenIlookback,Istillmissmymotherverymuch,butIknowthatIwilllive.Mymotherwasastrongmother,whohadthebiggestheart.Mymotherwasanangelwalkingontheear

th.Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.Whensomeoneisaskedwhotheirhero(英雄)is,theyusuallysaysomeonefamous,likeM

ichaelJordanorBritneySpears.Whensomeoneasksmewhomyherois,Itellthem,mymother.Mymotherliveseveryday.Thatiswha

tmakesheratruehero.16.Wherewasthewriterwhenshelearnedhermotherwasveryill?A.Onthebeach.B.Atthehospital.C.Atschool.D.Athome.17.Whobroughtthewr

iterthebadnewsthathermotherwasill?A.Hersister.B.Theheadmaster.C.Herteacher.D.Thepoliceofficers.18.Whatdi

dtheheadmastertellthetwoteachersonthenextday?A.Hermotherhadbeenveryill.B.Hermotherhadbeendead.C.Hermotherhadgotte

nbetter.D.Hersistercametoseeher.19.Fromthelastparagraphofthepassageweknowthat______.A.thewriterisafraidofhermotherB.thewriterisproudofher

motherC.thewriterfeelssadabouthermotherD.thewriterfeelssorryforhermother20.Thewritermustthinkhermother

isa______woman.A.FamousB.freeC.richD.greatBThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sot

hattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachforever.Hesenthiscamera

crewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,"Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?""No,sir,"themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangr

y,"Whynot?"heasked."Well,sir,"oneofthemenanswered,"weareontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,if

necessary,butnotasunset.""ButIwantasunset!"thedirectorshouted."Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone"Butthenayoungs

ecretaryhadanidea."Whydon'tyouphotographasunrise?"shesuggested,"andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit'lllooklike

asunset.""That'sagoodidea!"thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid,"TomorrowmorningIwanty

outogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea."Thecameracrewwereoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachin

themiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo'clocktheytookittothedirector."Heritis,sir."Theysaid,andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Th

eyallwentintothestudio."Allright,"thedirectorexplained,"nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmback

wardssothatwecanseethe'sunset'behindthem."The"sunset"began,butafteraquarterofminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinthehandsandsho

utedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards,andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebe

ach.21.Oneevening,thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout______________.A.towatchabeautifulsunsetB.tofindanactorandanactressC.tofilmasceneonthes

eaD.tomeettheaudience22.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast?A.Becausehechangedhismindabo

utgettingasunsetB.BecausehewasangrywithhiscrewC.Becauseitwashissecretary'ssuggestionD.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset23

.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause___________.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroineB.whenthe

yarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheeveningC.itwasmoremovingthanasunriseD.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset24.Afterthe"sunset"began,thedire

ctorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands__________.A.becausehewasmovedtotearsB.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingbackwardsC.a

sthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimaginedD.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine25.Whichofthefoll

owingisnottrue?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary'sadviceB.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise.TheeastcoastistheplacetogotoC.

Thecameracrewwasn'tabletofilmthescenethefirstdayD.ThedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthesunriseCCheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferent

ways.Whenpeoplecheat,it'snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactio

nofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn'tsolvetheproblemofnotknowing

thematerialanditwon'thelponthenexttest-unlessthepersoncheatsagain.Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheate

rsthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating

,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey'rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetime

studying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan'tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea"goodreason"forcheating,cheat

ingisn'tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn'tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon'thaveenou

ghtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonly

waytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions(解决办法)together.Talkingabouttheseproblems

andworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.26.Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,______.A.itisunfairtootherpeopl

eB.itdoesharmtotheirheathC.teachersshouldpunishthemD.teachersshouldn'tstopthematonce27.Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_______.A.themateriali

nthetestisverydifficultB.theywanttodobetterthantheothersC.cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasyD.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons28.Thefourthp

aragraphmainlytellsus______.A.cheatingisn'tagoodideaB.whykidscheatinthetestC.somekidscan'tpassthetest

withoutcheatingD.somekidsdon'tspendthetimestudying29.Wecanlearnfromthepassage.A.CheatersareoftenthoughthighlyofB.

peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheatC.arentswhosekidscheatareoftenintroubleB.Kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice30.Inthepassagethosecheatersa

readvisedto_______.A.spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsportsB.findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheatingC.tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazyD.as

ktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudy第二节：七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Ifyouthinkyourvocabularyisweak,alittleefforteverydayoversixtoninem

onthscangoalongwayinimprovingit.Herearesometipsforincreasingyourvocabulary.31.Youmaybecomfortablereadingapa

rticularpartbutmakeanefforttoreaddifferentarticlesoneverypage.Theeditorial(社论的)pageishighlyrecommendednotonlyforvoc

abularybutalsoforstructuringandpresentingthoughts.Andtherearedifferentarticlesinthenewspapereveryday.Makeitahabit

toreadanewbookeveryweek.Itisnotsurprisingthatthosewhoreadalotofbooksdevelopgoodvocabulary.32.Makealistofwordsthatar

enewtoyouandlookuptheirmeaningsinthedictionary.WatchingEnglishmoviesandtelevisionshows.Itisimportantforimprovin

gEnglishandlearningnewEnglishwords.It’saninterestingwaytoaddthenumberofyourvocabulary.33.Usevocabularycards.Vocabularycard

sareusedbystudentswhoaretryingtolearnmanywordsinashorttime.Youcanmakeyourowncardsbywritingthewordononesideandthemeaningontheothersideofapiece

ofpaper.34.UsetheInternet.TheInternetisanunlimited(无限制的)resourceforreadingmaterial.35.Youwillcomeacrossplentyofmater

ialtoread,whichyoumightfindinteresting,andimportant.TheInternetwillalsointroduceyoutonewwords.Besuretolookthemupinadictionary.A.Youcanconside

rbecomingamemberofthelocallibrary.B.Flashcardsareaconvenienttooltousetolearnnewwordsinyourfreetime.C.Youcannotle

arnEnglishwellwithoutenoughvocabulary.D.Pickupatopicofyourchoiceandsearchforarticlesaboutit.E.Youshoulddevelopyourownwayoflearningvoc

abulary.F.Besides,bydoingthisyoucanlearnthecorrectpronunciationaswell.G.Readthenewspapereveryday.三.完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Ar

oundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork.__36__IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster'sdegree,Icouldnotfind__37__work.Iwas_

_38__aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand__39__withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.Ihad__40__fiveinterviewswithacompanyando

nedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot__41__thejob."Whyhasmylifebecomeso__42__?"Ithoughtpainfully.As

Ipulledthebusoverto__43__alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearring__44__Ishouldkeepit__45__somebodyclaimed(认领)it.Theea

rringwaspaintedblackandsaid"BEHAPPY".AtfirstIgotangry.Thenit__46__me-Ihadbeengivingallofmy__47__towhatwas

goingwrongwithmy__48__ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea__49__offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto__50__mo

rethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor__51__fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarger__52__.SheaskedmeifIwould__53__aone-daylectureonstressmanag

ementto200medicalworkers.Isaidyes.My__54__therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowthati

twasbecauseIchangedmywayof__55__thatIcompletelychangedmylife.36.A.AsB.ThoughC.IfD.When37.A.successfulB.extraC.satisfyingD.convenient38.A.Drivin

gB.repairingC.takingD.designing39.A.WorkingB.travellingC.discussingD.living40.A.preparedforB.attendedC.askedf

orD.held41.A.LoseB.likeC.findD.get42.A.HardB.busyC.seriousD.short43.A.waveatB.dropoffC.callonD.lookfor44.A.OrderingB.promisingC.sayingD.showi

ng45.A.incaseB.orelseC.asifD.nowthat46.A.HurtB.hitC.caughtD.moved47.A.FeelingsB.attentionC.strengthD.interests48.A.OpinionsB

.educationC.experiencesD.life49.A.ListB.bookC.checkD.copy50.A.ConnectB.turnC.keepD.add51.A.HerB.apassengerC.meD.myfriend52.A.Hosp

italB.factoryC.restaurantD.hotel53.A.listentoB.reviewC.giveD.talkabout54.A.PlanB.choiceC.dayD.tour55.A.OperationB.speakingC.e

mploymentD.thinking四．短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert，comeacrossaspringofclearwater.56wa

terwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder57hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman58(present)th

ewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled59(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthom

e60ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet61studenttastethewater.Hespititout,62(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecaus

eoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,”Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike63?”Theteacherreplied,”Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Th

ewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe64(sweet).”Weunderstandthislessonbest65wereceivegif

tsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeonadiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithi

nthegiftratherthanthething.