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楚雄天人中学2022届高二年级下学期3月学习效果监测高二英语试卷（时间：120分钟满分：150分）制卷：范晓婷审核：董育菊保密时间：2021年3月30日开考前本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分,共150分。考试时间120

分钟。注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第I卷第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段

对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidRyandoyesterday?A.Hewatchedfootball.B.Hedidsomeexercise.C

.Hewenttothedoctor.2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cookingdinner.B.Preparingforaparty.C.Eatingoutinarestaurant.3.Wh

atdoesthewomanaskthemantodoforher?A.Takeaphoto.B.Fixacamera.C.Printapicture.4.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Gobacktotheirhome.B.Visitthew

oman’sfriend.C.Returntothesupermarket.5.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.第

二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6.Whathappenedtothewoman’sflight?A.Itfailedtotakeoffontime.B.Itwascalledoffwithoutnotice.C.Itarr

ivedabouttwohoursearlier.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Onaplane.C.At

theairport.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8.Wheredoesthemanenjoygettinghisnewsfrom?A.TheTV.B.Theradio.C.TheIntern

et.9.Whattypeofnewsdoesthemanlike?A.Artnews.B.Sportsnews.C.Businessnews.10.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthenewsprogramsonTV?A.Favorabl

e.B.Casual.C.Unfavorable.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Tocomplainabouthotelservice.B.Toarrangeanimportantmeeting.C.Too

rderafullEnglishbreakfast.12.Howdoesthemansound?A.Sorry.B.Worried.C.Painful.13.Whatwillthemanprobably

donext?A.Eathisbreakfast.B.Gotothekitchen.C.Waitbythephone.听下面一段对话，回答第14第17题。14.WhydidMariagototheOxfordStreet?A.TomeetJason.B.Towatchaplay.C.T

odosomeshopping.15.WhatdoesSusanHilldo?A.She’sanactress.B.She’sastreetartist.C.She’sasalesperson.16.WhatdidSusanHillgiv

eMaria?A.Aring.B.Aticket.C.A£50note.17.WhatwillJasonprobablydo?A.GowithMaria.B.Seehisfriends.C.Hostadinner.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18

.WhenwilltheteamreturnfromCostaRica?A.April6.B.July10.C.July20.19.Wherewilltheteamgotodothesecondproject?A.Thenationalparks.B.

ThecityofSanJosé.C.TheeastofCostaRica.20.Whatwilltheteamdointhefinalproject?A.Planttrees.B.Feedbirds.C.Trainanimals.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWherecanyoufindaniceplacetorelaxonholidayforbothyouandyourchildren?W

ell,IsuggestyoutrythebeautifulandgreenIsleofWight(IOW).TheIsleofWightisoneofthemaintouristattractions.Hereissomeinformationonafewoftheattractions

ontheIOW.DinosaurIsleItislocatedinSandown,aseasidetownonthesoutheastcoast.It’salarge,lovelymuseum,bothfunandeducational.Hereyoucanseealar

gefossilcollectionofallkindsofdinosaurs,aswellasagiftshop.Youcanwalkintothepastandthenthefuture,learningaboutthehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheciviliz

ationofdinosaursthatlived120millionyearsago.RobinHillCountryParkTheparkisinthebeautifulcountryside,andissuitableforchildren’spartiesandgames.

Ithasfivenewgardens,andoffersgreatopportunitiestoseeandtakepicturesoftherareredsquirrels.TheWestoftheWi

ghtHerewehavetheMarineAquarium,theArchaeologyExhibitionandtheModelRailway.Theyofferanotheropportunitytocombinefunwithl

earning.Thisisagreatplacetoseeancientboatscrossingthenarrowstraitbetweentheislandandthemainland.TheWightBusMuseumThismuseumisrun

completelybyunpaidvolunteers.Ithasabuscollectionstoredinwhatwasonceawarehouse（仓库）.Mostofthebusesinthemuseumdatebackto

aroundthe1910’s.Withallofthesechoices,whatareyouwaitingfor?IOWTourismwelcomesyou!21．InRobinHillCountryPark,childrencanNOT_____

_.A．havepartiesB．takepicturesC．playgamesD．buygifts22．Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.A．therearefivenewgar

densonDinosaurIsleB．onDinosaurIslewecanlearnaboutallkindsofanimalsC．thoserunningtheWightBusMuseumworkforfreeD．visitorscandrivebusesi

ntheWightBusMuseum23．Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.A．attractreaderstocometotheIOWB．tellreaderswhatiswo

rthvisitingC．showthedevelopmentoftourismontheIOWD．advisereadershowtorelaxonholidaysBToBeaDeafDJIwasborninEnglandwithpe

rfecthearing.In1990,whenIwasfive,myfamilymovedtotheUnitedStates.Istartedgettingearinfectionseverythreemonthsorso.Wedidn’thavehealthinsuranceatthet

ime,andwhenIgotathirdinfection,myparentscouldn’taffordthetreatment.Iwentdeafinmyrightearandwasleftwith50percenthearinginmyleft.Overtim

e,myremaininghearingdroppedto20percent,whereitistoday.MydoctorspredictedthatIwouldbethoroughlydeafbynow,soIthinkI’mdoingprettywell.Therewasalways

musiconinmyhouseinmychildhood.IlovedlisteningtoMetallica,LedZeppelin,MichaelJackson.MydadwasaDJ,soheplayeddisco,fol

k,rock,andmusicfromothercountries.Formy18thbirthday,mydadaskedmetodeejayattherestaurantbeowned.Afterdoingthatforafewweeks,Iwasho

oded.Idesiredtolearnmore.Ie-mailedDJShiftee,adistinguishedNewYorkCityDJ,whenIwas25:“Iknowyoulikeachallenge.Howaboutteac

hingadeafpersontodeejay?”Hewrotebackthenextday;“Challengeaccepted.”Hetutoredmetwiceaweekfortwoyears,helpingmedevelopcor

recttechnique.Ipracticedfourhoursaday.NowwhenI’mperforming,musclememorytakesover.WhenIstarted,Iwouldn’ttelltheclubmanager

sthatIwasdeaf.Iwouldjustshowup,introducemyself,andstartplayingmusic.Attheendofthenight,someonewouldsay,“Oh,here’sthecheck.”AndI’dsay,“What?Oh,

Ican’thear.”Theywerealwayssoastonished.SometimesIwouldbringdoctor’snotesbecausetheywouldn’tbelieveme.Itwasreass

urancethattheyweregivingmeopportunitiestoperformbecauseIwasbrilliant,nooutofsympathy.Eventuallypeoplestartedcallingme“

thatdeafDJ,”andthenamestuck.Whatfascinatesmeaboutdeejayingisthecreativity.Iusesoftwarethatturnsthemusicintolines

ofcoloronacomputerscreen.I’mvisuallyhearingthemusic.Thenexttimeyougodancing,coveryourears,andyou’llstartseeingthatyou’reabletohear

themusicinadifferentway.Musicisnotallabouthearing.Ipayallsortsofget-togethersnow,fromcollegepartiestocorporateevents.Ials

ogotoelementaryschoolsforthedeafandtalktothestudentsaboutmotivationandbelievinginthemselves.I’mbigontalkingtotheparents.Itellthem,“Myadvicetoyouisle

tyourkidschasetheirdreams.I’madeafDJ,sowhynot?”24.Whichofthefollowingmightresultintheauthor’shearingloss?A.Monthly

earinfection.B.MovingtotheU.S.B.FamilyfinancialhardshipD.Thedoctors’prediction.25．HowdidDJShifteehelptheauthorduring

hisyouth?A．Hetaughthimcorrectskills.B．HediscoveredhistalentforDJ.C．Heplayedattherestaurantforhim.D．Hecult

ivatedhistasteforforeignmusic.26．TheunderlinedexpressioninParagraph3“thenamestuck”probablymeansthat_________.A．theauthorwasinlowsp

iritsB．theauthorimpressedpeopledeeplyC．theaudiencefeltdisappointedbytheplayerD．theaudiencelookeddownupontheplay

er27．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethattheauthorlovesdeejayingbecause_________.A．workingasaDJinvolvesinno

vationB．musichelpshimtoseetheworldvirtuallyC．hemotivatesthekidstorealizetheirdreamD．hedesirestochallengesomethingimpossibleCHowma

nythingscanyouseeinthenightsky?Alot!OnaclearnightyoumightseetheMoon,someplanets,andthousandsofsparklingstars.Youcanseeevenmorewith

atelescope.Andwithbiggerandbiggertelescopesyoucanseemoreandmoreobjectsinthesky.Andyoucanseethoseobjectsinmorean

dmoredetail.Butscientistsbelievetherearesomethingsintheskythatwewillneversee.Wewon'tseethemwiththebiggesttelescopeintheworld,o

ntheclearestnightoftheyear.That'sbecausethey'reinvisible.They'rethemysteriousdeadstarscalledblackholes.Youmightfindithardtoimaginethatstarsdie.A

fterall,ourSunisastar.Yearafteryearweseeitupinthesky,burningbrightly,givingusheatandlight.TheSuncertainlydoesn'tseemtobeget

tingoldorweak.Butstarsdoburnoutanddieafterbillionsofyears.Asastar'sgasesburn,theygiveofflightandheat.Butwhenthegasrunsout,thestarstopsburningandbegi

nstodie.Asthestarcools,theouterlayersofthestarpullintowardthecenter.Thestarsquashesintoasmallerandsmallerball.Ifthestarw

asverysmall,thestarendsupasacold,darkballcalledablackdwarf.Ifthestarwasverybig,itkeepssquashinginwarduntilit's

packedtogethertighterthananythingintheuniverse.ImagineiftheEarthwerecrusheduntilitwasthesizeofatinymarble.That'showtightlythisdeadstar

,ablackhole,ispacked.Whatpullsthestarintowarditscenterwithsuchpower?It'sthesameforcethatpullsyoudownwhenyoujump—thef

orcecalledgravity.Ablackholeissotightlypackedthatitsgravitysucksineverything—evenlight.Thelightfromablackholecannevercomeback

toyoureyes.That'swhyyouseenothingbutblackness.Sonexttimeyoustareupatthenightsky,remember:there'smoreintheSkythanwecansee!Scatteredinthesile

ntdarknessareblackholes—thegreatmysteryofspace.28．Accordingtothearticle,whatcausesastartodie?A．Asitsgasesrunout,itcool

sdown.B.Ithasacollisionwithotherstars.C．Itcanonlyliveforaboutamillionyears.D．Asitgetshotterandhotter,itexplodes.29.Whichofthefollowingstate

mentsisNOTtrue?A．Blackholesaredeadstars.B．Blackholeshavegravity.C．Blackholesareinvisible.D．Thereisnothingasmysteriousasablackhol

e.30．WhathappensAFTERastardies?A．Itbecomesinvisible.B．ItfailstoEarth.C．Itburnsupallofitsgases.D．Itbecomesbrighterandeasiertosee.31．Wh

ycan'tyouseelightwhenyoulookatablackhole?A．Becausemostblackholesaresofaraway.B．Becausethegravityofablackhole

issostrongthatitsucksthelightinward.C．Becauseasthestar'sgasesburn,itstopsgivingoffheatandlight.D．Becauseasastarcools,itsouterlayerspullint

owarditscenter.DTheartificialcontroloftheweather,knownasweathermodification,seemslikesomethingoutofasciencefictionnovel,butnowitseemstohavebecomeare

ality.WeatherModificationInternational,aNorthDakota-basedcompany,isusingplanestotargetcloudsanddrawoutmorerainfromthem.T

heconceptbehindthepractice,whichiscalledcloudseeding,hasbeenaroundfordecades.Butthereisnewurgencyduetoclimatechangeand

arapidlygrowingglobalpopulation,whichhavedisrupted(中断)globalwatersupplies.WeatherModificationdescribescloudseedi

ngas"animprovement"ofthenaturalrainingprocess.Thetechnologymakesstormsmoreefficientbygettingadditionalmoisture(水汽)outofclouds."Iftherea

renocloudsintheskythathaveanymoistureinthem,thenwecan'tdoanything."saidBrianKindrat,anaircraftcaptainatWeatherModification."Whatweca

ndoistapintowhatisthereandassistmothernature."Todothis,pilotstargetcloudswithlotsofmoistureandputsmallamountsofasilveriodide(碘化银)m

ixture.Thewaterinthecloudscondenses(凝结)andbecomesheavy.Then,itfallstothegroundasrain.Thecompanyseescloudseedingaspartofasolutionfordroughts(干旱)."We

aren'tgoingtosolvelargeclimateshiftsinareas,butifyouwentbackandyoulookedinCaliforniaandsaidifwehadanadditional10%,15%,20%ofsnowpa

ckandrainoverthelast10year...itwouldbesignificantlydifferent."saidNeilBrackin,presidentofWeatherModification."Wit

hsuchaprogramascloudseeding,additionalwaterforcitiesandagricultureisavailable.Infacteverybodycanbenefitfromit.

"Brackinadded.Butthereareconcernsaboutcloudseeding'slong-termimpacts.Forexample,it'sunclearhowmakingitraininonestateaffectsaneighboringst

ate.It'salsoupfordebatewho"owns"thewater―suchaswhichstateorcountry―thatcomesoutoftheclouds.Therearealsoenvironmentalquest

ions,suchasonesrelatedtothelong-termimpactsofsilveriodide.Althoughsomecriticsmayhaveconcernsaboutcompaniesimp

actingtheweather,thecompanydeniesthatit's"playingGod"."We'renotreallyplayingGod.Ithinkthat'sreallyoverstatingwhatwe'redoing."Brackinsaid."We'rebeing

veryspecificandenvironmentallyfriendlyinwhatwe'redoingtoenhancethenaturalraining."32、Whatcanwelearna

boutcloudseedingfromparagraph2and3?A．Ithasnotbeenputintopracticeyet.B．Itwillenablepeopletocontroltheweatheratwill.C．Itisanewconcept

putforwardrecently.D．Itcanhelpdealwithdrought.33．WhatdidBrianKindratwanttosayaboutWeatherModification？A．Itcancreaterainmagically.B．Itcanonl

ydependonnature.C．Ithastheabilitytochangenature.D．Itcanproducerainfromanycloud.34．WhatcanbeinferredfromBrackin'swordsinthelastpara

graph？A．Heisfullofconfidenceinthefutureofcloudseeding.B．Hethinkstheexistingcloudseedingneedstobeimproved.C．Hedisagreeswiththecriticismaimedattheim

pactofcloudseeding.D．Hebelievescloudseedingcandomuchmorethanincreasingrainfall.35．What'stheauthor'sattitud

etothepracticeofcloudseeing？A．ObjectiveB．CriticalC．ApprovingD．Doubtful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Forthosewhoseekagraduatedegreeoverseas,itisrecommendedtounderstandsomebasicrequirementsbeforeapplyingfor.36．Andlearnhowtotrulyqual

ifyyourself.DevelopcriticalthinkingCriticalthinkingistheabilitytoformyouruniqueopinionsonsomethingaftera

nalyzingratherthantotallyacceptinganotherperson'spointofview.Itrequiresknowledgeandvision.37．Lookatthin

gsfromadifferentperspective.Carryoutacademicresearch38．Thisrequiresnotonlypassivereceptivity（接受能力）butalsoanactivespiritofexploration.

Highschoolstudentsshouldbeabletofindproblems,reviewliteratureandhavethebasichands-onabilitytoresearchtopics.Soit'sbettertoattendacademicconf

erencesorprograms.PerformsocialmissionManyofthetopuniversitiesintheUSareprivate.Amajorityoftheirfundscomefromsoc

ialdonations,eitherfromsuccessfulenterprises（企业）oralumni（校友）.Americanuniversitiesaimtocultivatepeoplewithastrongsocialresponsib

ility.Caringaboutthedisadvantaged,doingvolunteerwork,participatinginanimalorenvironmentalprotection.39．40．T

hosewhoshowleadershipinteamsseemtohavemorepotential（潜力）tobesuccessfulinthefuture.Actingasateamleaderingroupwork,organizi

ngastudentassociationorcallingonotherstosolvepracticalproblemscanbegoodwaystotrainforbecomingaleader.A.Considerthesetips.B.Improveleadershipabilit

yC.ThinkanddoatthesametimeD.Trytothinkindependentlyandwisely.E.Yourperformancewilldecideyourfuture.F.Theseactivitieswillse

rveasproofsforyoursocialresponsibility.G.Theabilitytodoacademicresearchisanimportantskilltostudyoverseas.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完

形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）I'mnotamusician.Ihaven'tbeendancingsincebirth,norhaveIbeenplayingthe41sportfor10years.Igrewupjumpingfromactivitytoactivity,

42nearlyeverysportunderthesun.Asaresult,I'vebecomea(an)43ofalltrades.Ialwaysfeltashamedofthis.IfeltlikeI44timeonthe

seshortattempts.45,Istoppedlookingintonewactivities,becauseIwasnevergoingto46inanyofthem.Thisis,Inowrealize,totally47.Ididmusicaltheat

erasakid,but48aftergettingintohighschoolbecauseIhadtoomanyother49.Thoseyearsonthestageledmeto50publicspeaking.Itriedeverystyleofdance,whichletmefal

linlovewith51.Later,Isignedupforcolorguard(护旗队)becauseI52beinginfrontofacrowd.Thankstomybackgroundin53,Ihadabetterf

oundationthanother54,andwasabletopickupthebasicsalittlefasterandlearnthemore55skillsalittleeasier.Welovetheactivitieswe

do.Ourhobbiesarea56ofwhoweare.Itonlymakessensethataswegrowandchange,soshouldour57.Oldflamescanleadtonewpassions

.58isneverawasteoftime.Wespendoutwholelives59.Sowhynotstarttheguitarat20,40,or75?It'snevertoolatetopickupsomethingnew,andit

makesyou60.41．A．ProfessionalB．sameC．indoorD．favorite42．A．WatchingB．AssessingC．tryingD．enjoying43．A．AmateurB．VolunteerC．leaderD．loser44．A．Sp

entB．savedC．killedD．wasted45．A．ObviouslyB．GraduallyC．EventuallyD．Fortunately46．A．standoutB．showoffC．turnupD．speakout47

．A．NecessaryB．wrongC．differentD．acceptable48．A．HesitatedB．regrettedC．forgotD．stopped49．A．ActivitiesB．

lessonsC．problemsD．styles50．A．avoidB．deliverC．advocateD．love51．A．SingingB．designingC．performingD．sharing52．A．MissedB．admittedC．consi

deredD．suggested53．A．SpeechB．danceC．musicD．physics54．A．CompetitorsB．winnersC．instructorsD．beginners55．A．PracticalB．AppropriateC．advancedD．common56．A

．sightB．reflectionC．directionD．figure57．A．InterestsB．agesC．needsD．societies58．A．ImaginationB．PracticeC．CuriosityD．Experience59．A．LearningB．workingC

．searchingD．entertaining60．A．LuckierB．richerC．happierD．simpler第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。NowIhavebecomeasen

iorsecondarystudentandthismeansIhave61．opportunitytobecomeadifferentperson,amuch62．(good)one!I’vedecided63．(set

)newgoalsformyself.Thelastyearofmyjuniorsecondaryschoolwasdefinitelytough!Theexamswereverystressfulanditisgo

odtheywereallover.Inourclass,everystudenthasmorethantwoavatars,whichareimagesusedasdigitalidentitiesonline.Thereareawide64．(various)offo

rmsanduseofavatarsamongourclassmates.Moststudentschooseavatarsfromaselection65．ready-madeimages,butsomestudentsdesig

navatarsintheirownimages.Morethanhalfofthestudentswanttoshowdifferent66．(aspect)oftheirpersonalitiesthroughtheiravatars.Oneday,mytwobrot

hersandIwerecomingbackfromtheislands67．weoftenriskedgoingandgotmorefish68．others.Allatonce,theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandinless

thanaminutewewereinaterriblestorm.ahugewavecoveredourboatandmyyoungerbrother69．(fall)intothesea.Myelderbrotherputhi

smouthclosetomyearandcriedout“Moskoe-strom!”ThemomentIheardthewordIbecamevery70．(frighten).Iknewwhathemeantbythatonewordwellenough.第四部分写作（共两

节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写下的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除

或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出增加的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。IamgratefultomyEnglishte

acherSusan,atwhosehelpIcouldn'thavewonfirstprizeintheEnglishTalentCompetitionforhighschoolstudentlastweek.Iusedtobep

oorlyinspokenEnglish.Iwastooshytospeakinclass.Sincesheteachesuslastterm,shehasbeenencouraginghimtoovercom

efearandspeakoutinclass.Thankstoher,Ihavemadegreatprogresses.Besides,Ipracticedseveraltimesinthefrontofher.Itwasherad

vicewhichmademeabetterspeakerandfullofconfidence.ButIowemysuccesstoher.Susansetagoodexampletome.IamdeterminedtobecomeanEnglishteache

rwhenIgrowup.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校国际部打算举办“教外国学生下中国象棋（Chinesechess）”的活动，现正在招募志愿者。你有意向成为志愿者，请你用英语写一封申请信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2

.你的优势；3.期待同意申请。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam,______________________________

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______________________________________Your,LiHua