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育萃中学2021届高三上学期模拟调研考试英语卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，考试时间120分钟,卷面总分150分。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.全部答案写在答题卡上完成，答在本试

卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题

中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hewentshopping.B.Hewatchedamovie.C

.Hereadbooksathome.2.Whereistheman'swatch?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthebathroom.C.Inthebedroom.3.Whatdoestheman'sbrotherlooklike?A.Hewearsdarkhair.B

.Hehasblondeeyes.C.Hewearsglasses.4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Helppaintherbedroom.B.Lookafterherbrother

.C.Examineherbrother'sarm.5.Whydidthemanfailtoanswerthephone?A.TheTVwastoonoisy.B.Hisphonewasbroken.C.Hewenttosleepearly.第二节（共15

小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aclassmeeting.B.Theirappointment.C.A

newlesson.7.WhenwillthewomanandSarahreviewtheirlessons?A.Atabout2：10.B.Atabout3:10.C.Atabout4:10.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What'swrongwiththem

an?A.Hehadhisleghurt.B.Helostthegame.C.Hemissedthetraining.9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewoman

felldown.B.Theman'scutisdeep.C.Thewomanwilldressthewound.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howisthewoman'spresentjo

b?A.Quiteokay.B.Nottoobad.C.Unpleasant.11.Whatisprobablytheman'splannow?A.FindinganewjobinSpain.B.LearningtospeakSpanish

.C.Settingupabusinesstravel.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowworkers.B.Goodfriends.C.Travelpartners.听第9段材料

，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomancareabouttheflat?A.Thesize.B.Thesurroundings.C.Thedecoration.14.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheflatperweek?

A.Twohundredpounds.B.Fivepounds.C.Fortypounds.15.Whatdoesthemanhavetoborrowfromhismother?A.Thecooker.B.Thewashingmachine.C.T

hefridge.16.Whenwillthemanmovehouse?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnMonday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WherewillCaroleBerggiveatalk?A.Inth

eOakRoom.B.IntheGreenRoom.C.IntheUnionTheatre.18.WhatcanpeopledointheCampusCornerCabaret?A.Attendadanceparty.B.Watchagreatfilm.C.Enjoyaliveshow.19

.Howmuchdoesafilmticketcost?A.$7.B.$5.C.$3.20.Whatshouldpeopledotoheartherecordingagain?A.Pressthepoundkey

.B.CalltheHotline.C.DialtheTheater.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该选项涂黑。AOnyou

rjourney,therearesomehealthyactivetransportoptions,forexamplecycling.Activetransportbenefits*It'saconvenientandpracticalwaytoincorporate（并

入）regularexerciseintoyourday.*Cyclingtoyourstoporstationhelpstoreduceyourcarbonfootprint.*Thecostofb

uyingandmaintainingabicycleisaround1%ofthecostofbuyingandmaintainingacar.*Itprovidesanopportunitytosocializewithpeopleinyourlocalcommunity.*Cyclin

gprovidescommuters（通勤者）witheconomicalandefficientaccesstopublictransportservices.0average,10timesmorehouseholdsarewi

thincyclingdistanceofpublictransportthantheyarewithinwalkingdistance.TakingyourbikeonthetrainYoucantakeyourbikeonthetrainonw

eekdays,exceptduringthefollowingpeaktimes:*7a.m.-9'30a.m.towardstheCBD（CentralBusinessDistrict）；*3p.m.-6:30p.m.outwardsfromtheCBD；*

atanytimeduringweekendsandpublicholidays.Note:Youcantravelintheoppositedirectionduringthespecifiedpeaktim

esabove.Toavoidtravellingduringpeaktimes,youmustcompleteyourmorningjourneyby7a.m.towardstheCBDandafternoonjourneyby3p.m.outwardsfromthe

CBD.Duringpeakhours,bikescannotbebroughtthroughFortitudeValley,CentralorRomaStreetstations.Ifyoutravelwithab

ikeduringpeaktimes,youmaybeaskedtoleavethetrainuntilpeaktimeends.BikestoragefacilitiesBikefacilitiesoffergreaterflexibilityasyoucancycletoastationa

ndsecurelyparkyourbikebeforecontinuingyourjourneyonpublictransport.QueenslandRailandtheCityofGoldCoastalsoofferanumberofbicyclestora

gefacilitiesacrossournetwork.Youcanbookabikelockerbyemailingusatbikelockerqueries@translink.com.au.21.Wha

tismentionedaboutcyclinginthetext?A.Itisenvironmentally-friendly.B.Itisconvenienttogetaround.C.Itishelpfultoreduceyourweight.

D.Itismuchfasterthanwalking.22.WhencanyoutakeyourbikeonthetrainthroughRomaStreetstation?A.7a.m.onChristmas.B.3p.m.towardsCBD.C.6p

.m.duringweekends.D.4p.m.outwardsfromCBD.23.Wherecanweprobablyfindthetext?A.A.guidebook.B.Ahealthjournal.C.Asportsmagazine.D.ATravelwebsite.BThe

first"mobilephonesidewalkinChina"hasappearedatascenicspotinChongqing.Thesidewalk—3meterswideand50meterslong—wasbu

iltintheYangrenjieScenicSpot.Itseparatespedestriansalongtwopathways.Oneisforcellphoneuserstowalkon；theotherisforthosewi

thoutcellphones.Awarningsignshows:Cellphoneswalkinthislaneatyourownrisk."Inmymind,thesesidewalkshelpalotinminimizingsecurityris

ksformobilephoneaddicts,"saidWangLi,alocalresidentwhodoesn'tuseamobilephoneoften.Casesofmobilephoneusersbeinginjuredwhileusingtheirphonesan

dignoringtheirsurroundingshavebeenreportedbythemedia.Touristswhowereattractedtothesidewalktookphotosofit.Butmanydidnotcomplywiththeregulation,ands

omeoneevenparkedacaronthesidewalk.LiZhijiang,a20-year-oldcollegestudentfromGuizhou,regardedthesidewalkasgreatprogress."Iknewthereweres

uchsidewalksinWashington'scentralbusinessdistrict,whichareverynecessaryfortheaddicts,especiallyinthebusystreets,"Lisaid.AnthonyEdward

s,a28-year-oldactorfromEngland,wasenthusiastic,sayingitwasanimprovementoverhishomecountry.However,hisChinesecolleague,XingX

ing,thoughtthesidewalkwas"pointless",butaddedagrudging（勉强的）acknowledgement:"Settingupspecialsidewalkscouldbeasolutiontoreducingsecurityproblems

inparticularsituations.Butthiskindofsidewalkisnotafundamentalsolutionandcouldbeanindulgence（嗜好）formobilephon

eaddictsinthelongruninmymindandthiscouldevenleadtomoreproblemsinthefuture."Withtheincreasingpopularityofsmartphones,moreyoungpeopleinChinaareglu

edtothem,aphenomenonthatworriesmanyexperts.ItisestimatedthatthenumberofsmartphoneusersinChinawillbemorethan500milliont

hisyear.24.Whatistheinitialpurposeofthemobilephonesidewalk?A.Toavoidbeingcrowded.B.Toreducethesecurityrisks

.C.Toregulatethepeople'sbehavior.D.Tomakeitconvenienttowalkinthestreet.25.Whatcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedphrase"complywith”inparagraph2?A.Ig

nore.B.Consider.C.Explain.D.Observe.26.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlytalkingabout?A.Themixedreactionstothemobilephonesidewalk.B.Thenecessityofbuil

dingthemobilephonesidewalk.C.Theproblemsofthemobilephonesidewalkinthefuture.D.Thesafetymeasurestoprotectthemobil

ephonesidewalk.27.Whatdomanyexpertsworryabout?A.Theincreasingpopularityofsmartphones.B.Carsbeingparkedonthemobilephonesidewalk.C.Moreyoungpeoplebe

ingaddictedtocellphones.D.Themobilephonesidewalkbeingruinedinthefuture.CAhumancan'teasilyenteranotherspecies'socialgrouptoexaminea

ndinfluencewhatmakestheanimalstick.Buttherightrobotcanopenupacleverwayin.Scientistshavedevelopedarob

otic"fish"calledSoFiinthehopeofgettingclosertomarinelifethaneverbefore.Thefish,whichwasdevelopedbyresearchersatMIT'sCompu

terScienceandArtificialIntelligenceLaboratory,canindependentlyswimalongsiderealfishintheocean.Fittingly,therobothasafisheyelens（鱼眼镜头）onboa

rdthatcantakephotosandvideosofthemarineitsees.RobertKatzschmann,leadauthorofthestudy,said:"Weareallinanarousedstateatthethoughtofthepossibi

lityofbeingabletouseasystemlikethistogetclosertomarinelifethanhumanscangetontheirown."Whilemostunderwaterrobotsaretiedtoboats,S

oFihasamuchsimplerandlightweightsystemthat'sfoundinsmartphones.Toswim,themotorcauseswatertoflowintotwoballoon-likecham

berinthefish'stail.Asonechamber（室）expands,itbendstooneside,andthenwhenthemotorspushwatertotheotherchannel,th

atonebendsintheotherdirection.Together,theseactionscreateaside—to—sidemotion,justlikearealfish.Theresearchersho

pethattheserealisticmovementswillhelptoensuretherobotisassafeinitsenvironmentaspossible.DanielaRus,whoalsowor

kedonthestudy,said:"Therobotisabletocloselyobservemarinelifeandappearsnottobedisturbingtorealfish.''Sofartherobothasbeentestedi

ntheRainbowReefinFiji,whereitswimsatdepthsofmorethan50feetfor40minutes.28.Whyhavescientistsdevelopedtheroboticfis

h?A.Togetclosetoobservemarinelife.B.Toprovetheprogressinrobottechnology.C.Tomakethefieldofmarinelifeinteresting.D.Totesttheintelligenceoffishesintheo

cean.29.HowdidRobertKatzschmannfeelabouttheirstudyofSoFi?A.Curious.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Worried.30.Whatdoestheaut

horintendtodoinparagraph3?A.Addmoreinformationtotheirstudy.B.Conveytheresearchers5satisfaction.C.Comparedifferentunderwaterrobo

ts.D.Explainhowtheroboticfishworkssafely.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Robotic"Fish"thatCanRecordMarineLifeinDe

tailB.MIT'sResearcherswhoHaveDevelopedRoboticFishC.UnderwaterrobotsthatInfluenceSpeciesintheOceanD.RainbowReefw

heretheRoboticFishHasBeenTestedDEarthHouristheworld'sbiggestevent,usuallyheldannuallyonthelastSaturdayeveninginMarch.Itwasinspired

byamovementinSydney,Australia,onMarch31,2007,whenmorethan2.2millionSydneycitizensandmorethan2100businesssw

itchedofflightsandelectricalappliancesforanhourtosupportcontrollingtheleadingcauseofglobalwarming:coal-firedelectricity.Justoneyearlate

r,in2008,EarthHourbecameaglobalmovement,withmorethan50millionpeoplein35countriestakingpart.Globallandmar

kssuchasNewYork'sEmpireStateBuilding,Egypt'spyramids,London'sBigBen,Sydney'sOperaHouse,theEiffelTowerandShanghaiTowerstoodassilent,darkenedsymbolso

fhopeandsustainability（可持续发展）.The13theditionofEarthHour,organizedbygreengroupWorldWideFundforNature,orWWF,sawmillionsofpeop

leacross180countriesturnofftheirlightsat8：30p.m.tohighlightenergyuseandtheneedforconservation.Lastyear,EarthHourwasobservedinmorethan7,000to

wnsandcitiesin187countries.In2011,EarthHouraddedsomethingnewtotheannualevent,urgingpeopleto“gobeyondthehour"bycommit

tingtoatleastoneenvironmentalactiontheycouldcontinueallyearlongtohelptomaketheworldabetterplace.Thegoal,ofcourse,istoinspirep

eopletoreducetheirenergyconsumptioneveryday,notbysittinginthedarkforanhoureachnight,butbytakingsimplestepsthatcanhaveagreateffect

.WWF-AustraliaCEODermotO’Gormansaid,“Whilethelights—offeventisasymbolicgesture,EarthHourhasledsuccessfulcampaignsoverthepastdecad

etobanplasticsintheGalapagosIslandsandplant17milliontreesinKazakhstan."32.WhatdoweknowaboutEarthHour?

A.IttakesplacesonthelastdayofMarch.B.Itaimstocontrolthecoal-firedelectricity.C.Ithelpssolvetheproblemofclimatechange.D.

Itinspirespeopletoreduceenergyconsumption.33.HowdidtheauthordescribethedevelopmentofEarthHour?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byanalyzingcau

ses.C.Byusingfamoussayings.D.Bymakingcomparisons.34.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.ItwasthefirsttimethatE

arthHoureventhadbeenheldin2011.B.Peoplearecalledontodomorebesidesswitchingofftheelectricity.C.EarthHourinspirespeopletoturnofftheirlightsformor

ethananhour.D.Noenergywillbeconsumedeverydaybysittinginthedarkforanhour.35.What'sDermotO'Gorman'sattitudetowardsEarthHourevent?A.Skeptical.B.C

oncerned.C.Supportive.D.Uninterested.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空口处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Successissomuch

morethanjustmoneyorfame.36Thisallowsyoutobetruetowhoyoureallyare.Ifyouwanttocreatealifethatmakesyoufeelpassionatetobealive,whatdoyouneedtofoc

uson?37Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,howdoyouexpectotherpeopleto?Ifyoudon'tbelievethatyoucanhavethelifeyoudesire,itisgoingtobeverydifficulttocreateas

uccessfullife.Whenyoubelieveinyourself,itfuelsyourcreativity,yourambitionsandyourmotivationtodothings.Anotherwayistokno

wyourintention.Ifyourintentionissimplyrootedinmoneyandfame,chancesarethatyouarenevergoingtotrulyfeelsuccessful.38Anditisnotenoughtomaint

ainalong-termfeelingoffulfillmentandhappiness.Foratrulysuccessfullife,yourintentionhastoberootedinyourpurpose,in

yourpassionsandinwhatfeelsgoodtoyou.Whenyourintentionistoserveyourpurposeandexpressyourtalents,youwillfeeltru

esuccessandsatisfaction.Realizeyouarealreadysuccessful.39Themoreyoucanwelcomethatintoyourlife,themoreyouwillstarttofeelit.Beinggratefulforthetiniest

successesinlifewillalsohelpyoutocreatemoreandmoresuccess.Thisisapowerfulmindsetshift.Itwillhelpyoutobewithyourambitionsanddreams.40A.Havefai

thinyourself.B.Successisalwaysaftertherainandwind.C.Successisallaroundyouandflowsthroughyou.D.Onceyourealizethis,therei

snosloppingwhatyoucando.E.Successisaboutbeingabletoliveahappyandsatisfactorylife.F.Thankingforthebiggestfailurewi

llhelpyouachievegreatersuccess.G.Thefeelingofsuccessthatisgiventhroughmoneyandfameisonlytemporary.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满

分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。KristaBolandandJeremyBourasahadbeenengagedforalmostfi

veyears.EveryLimeshethoughtaboutplanningthe41,lifegotintheway:eithershewasbusyattendingherpatientsorhewas42withhismission.Finally,theysetasi

de43toplantheirwedding.Butafewweeksbeforethe44day,aproblemcameupwiththeplacethecouplehad45toholdtheceremony.Theylookedeverywhereand46settlingonthefi

rehouseinSt.PaulPark,Minnesota,whereJeremywasafirefighter.Butasthe47wasprogressing,aloudcallechoedthroughthefirehouse:anearbyhousewas48.Jeremy,lo

okedathisbride,andshe49herheadandsaid,“No.You'retakingpictures；don'teventhinkaboutit."Butthenasecond50ca

me.Thefirefightersbadlyneededhelpandsupport.Atthat51,Jeremyandhisnew41.A.journeyB.weddingC.courseD.routine42.A.occupiedB.sensitiveC

.satisfiedD.awkward43.A.effortB.moneyC.timeD.energy44.A.luckyB.sadC.newD.big45.A.chosenB.reachedC.mistakenD

.spotted46.A.givingupB.endedupC.wentonD.reliedon47.A.treatmentB.fireC.ceremonyD.task48.A.insightB.underrepairC.onsal

eD.onfire49.A.shookB.loweredC.noddedD.raised50.A.partyB.hostC.callD.bride51.A.requestB.pointC.priceD.position52.A.handedinB.pulledonC.tidiedupD.

tookoff53.A.homeB.workC.fameD.face54.A.curiousB.ashamedC.anxiousD.excited55.A.StrangelyB.LuckilyC.GenerallyD.Sadly56.A.helpedB.failed

C.hopedD.agreed57.A.reviewB.wayC.attackD.control58.A.struggledB.hesitatedC.racedD.wandered59.A.weptB.applaudedC.leftD.complained60.A.coolB.fun

nyC.seriousD.absurd第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下而材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thedistancebetweenpeoplewhoarethousan

dsofmilesapartisbeingovercomebytheInternet.InsomeremoteareasofChina,theInternetnotonlyopensadoorforlocalpeople61(reach)the

restoftheworld,butalsoprovidesthemwithhopeforthefuture.Aremotelocationcannolongerlimitthe62(imagine)ofpeopleinneed.Theycanachieve

their63(dream)throughe-financialservice,e-commerceande-lessonplatforms.Ane-financialserviceplatformismakingadi

fferenceinthelivesofwomen64liveinChina'sruralareas.Itraisespublicawarenessof65(they)needs,aswellasprovid

esthemwithfinancialsupportthroughacreativeonlinegame."I66(put)alotofeffortintomybusinesssincethebeginning.It'shard,67Itellmys

elf,Ican'tgiveup."saysoneyoungmanlivinginInnerMongolia.He'snowrunninga68(success)business,aswellasbecomingwifelookedate

achother."Go.Justgo."Kristasaid.He52hisdressshirtandjumpedintohisfirefightingtruck.Kristasaidhersisterhadlosther53inafire.

Andhernephewandniecediedinitthreeyearsago.Shefelt54everytimehewentoutonacall.55,everyonehadescapedsafelyandwithoutinjuryinthatfire.Je

remy56tofightthefirefortwohours.Assoonasitwasunder57,hiscaptaintoldhimtogobacktohiswedding.He58backtothefirehouse,cleanedupandheadedstraightover."

Alltheguestsstoodupand59whenhecameback,"Kristasaid,"Itwasreally60Hewasexhausted,buthedidn'tevenknowi

t.Hehadafantastictimeattheparty.''apopularlive-streamingstar.BellLuoonlyturned18inJanuary,buthisonlineEnglishles

sonshaveofferedthemanopportunityandgiventhemaccess69aworldtheycouldonlyimaginebefore.E-commerceplatformshavehelpedthelocalsinLongnan,

GansuProvincegettheirspecialtyproducts70（sell）atthemarket.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共1。小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你

同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词

。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When1wasinkindergarten,mymomownedabookstore,thereshesoldal

lkindsofmagazinesandbooks.That1lovedmostwastostayinthestoreandreadeverything.Itfailedtohelpdevelopmyabilityjudgeagoodbo

ok,butithelpedimproveherreadingskills.Lateron,thoughmyinterestinliteraturedeveloped,IspentlotsoftimereadShakespeareandCharlesDickens.Th

enmymombuyliteraturebooksIwouldn'tfindinthestore.Wellbooksopenedawindowtodifferentworlds1otherwisewouldhadneverentered.Inanadd

ition,booksbecameadviserswhen1livedthroughadifficultperiod.第二节书面表达（满分25分）你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“最触动我的一件小事”为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1.事情简介；2.触动我的原因。注意:I.

词数10。左右;2.短文题口和首句已为你写好。ASmallThingThatTouchedMeMostWehavemetwithalotofthingsinourlife..........