【文档说明】《湖北中考真题英语》2018年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷（含答案）（教师版） .docx，共(9)页，909.290 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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2018年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A

.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。6.Whatv

olunteerworkisLinJiegoingtodo?A.Pickuprubbishinthecitypark.B.Visitsickkidsatthehospital.C.Helptheoldpeopledosomechores.7.Wherem

aytheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Inthecitypark.C.Inahospital.听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。8.What’swrongwiththeyoungman?A.Heh

asasoreback.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasastomachache.9.Howlonghashebeenill?A.Sincelastnight.B.Foraweek.C.Sinceyesterdaymorning.

听第8段材料，回答第10～12小题。10.Whatcantheydointhevideoreadingroom?A.Playsports.B.Borrowbooks.C.SurftheInternet.11.Whe

reisthecinema?A.Ontheninthfloor.B.Ontheeleventhfloor.C.Onthenineteenthfloor.12.Whencantheyseeafreefilm?A.OnFrida

ys.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.听第9段材料，回答第13～15小题。13.WhereisMarynow?A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InEngland.14.What’sWangTaodoingnow?A.Havingaparty.B.Going

onavacation.C.Studyingatschool.15.Whatrelationshipmaythetwospeakersprobablybe?A.Brotherandsister.B.Classmates.C.Husbandandwif

e.听第10段材料，回答第16～20小题。16.HowdidMr.WhiteandMrs.Browngoontheirjourney?A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.17.Wh

ereweretheygoing?A.ToParis.B.ToSanFrancisco.C.ToNewYork.18.HowmanykidsdoesMrs.Brownhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.19.Whatdidn’ttheytal

kabout?A.Exercising.B.Drinkingwine.C.Smoking.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutMrs.Brown?A.Herdaughterissixyearsold.B.Hersonisago

odyoungman.C.Hersonisonlysixmonthsold.听第11段材料，完成表中21～25小题的信息记录。PastIusedtobe(21)__________whenIwasveryyoung.

Iwasafraidto(22)__________toothers.AndIhad(23)__________friendsexceptmyparents.NowIfinditeasytoopenmymout

handIcananswerquestionsloudly(24)__________.ReasonIjoinedanEnglishClubattheageof(25)__________.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.—Canyouplay________guitar?—Sure.It’sapieceofcakeforme.A.aB.anC.theD./27.—Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyo

ur________beforeleavingschool?—I’dliketosay“Thankyouverymuch!I’velearntalotfromyouinthepastthreeyears.”A.teachersB.workersC.doctorsD.

engineers28.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourhostfamily,Jim?—Great.Theytry________besttomakemefeelathome.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs29.________wedealwithourprob

lems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.A.UntilB.IfC.UnlessD.Though30.It’sveryfriendly________himtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.A.ofB.withC.toD.in31.—Smartphone

saremoreandmorepopularnow.—Sotheyare.Buttheystill________toomuch.A.payB.costC.takeD.spend32.—Mom,mustIta

keoutthetrashnow?—No,you________.Youmaytakearestfirst.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.don’thaveto33.—ThesongWheredidt

hetimego________theolddaysandtheloveoffamily.—Sure.It’smyfavoritesong.A.helpsusoutB.remindsusofC.letsusdownD.regardsusas34.—Theboo

kstore________abigsale.Thebookstheremustbeverycheapnow.—Soundsgreat.Let’sgointoitandhavealook.A.willha

veB.hadC.ishavingD.washaving35.—Haveyoufinishedusingmydictionary?—Yes,Iputitbackonyourdeskjustnow.Who________itaway?A

.willtakeB.istakingC.tookD.hastaken36.Wearegladtohearthattheterrorists________bythebravepolicemenseveraldaysago.A.arecaughtB.werecaughtC.havebeen

caughtD.aregoingtobecaught37.________weatheritistoday!A.WhathotB.HowhotC.WhatahotD.Howahot38.—Couldyoupleasete

llme________?—Ofcourse.ManypeopleinShiyanknowit.A.whereisMountWudangB.howcanIgettoWulongRiverC.whatisShenlongjiafamousforD.iftherewill

beanewairportinShiyan39.Helikeslow-carbonlife.Helivesinthehouse________hebuilthimselfoutoftrash.A.wh

ereB.whatC.whichD.inwhich40.—Wouldyoulikesomejuice?—________.I’dlikesomethingtoeat.A.Yes,please.B.Noproblem.C.That’sOK.D.No,thanks.第二节：完形填空（每小

题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。Mymotheronlyhadoneeye.Andbecauseofthis,Ineverwishedhertoshowupinmyschool,being

afraidthatmyclassmateswould41Ihadanuglymother.Onedayduringelementaryschool,Iwasterriblyill.Mymothercame.“Yourmomonly

hasoneeye?!”askedsomeofmyclassmates.Iwasso42.Iwishedmymotherwouldjust43fromthisworld.“Ifyoumakemeteased(嘲笑)，whydon’tyouju

stdie?”Ishoutedather,takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface.Mymotherjusthandedmesomemedicineandleftwithoutsaying44.Atthattime,Ifel

t45tosaywhatIalwayswantedtosay,andIdidn’tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverymuch.ThatnightIsawmymom46inherroom,soquietly,asifshewasafrai

dthatshemight47me.Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye.Imadea48:Imuststudyhardandleavemymother.Yearslatermy

dreamcametrue.Iwasquitesuccessfulandlived49.Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktoseemy“ugly”mother50onedayIgotaletter,whichsaid,“Myson…I’m

sorryIonlyhaveoneeye.Whenyouwerelittle,yougotintoa(n)51andlostyoureye.Asamom,Icouldn’t52watchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye.53Igaveyoumine.Iwasnever54wit

hyouandIneverregretted(后悔)whatIdidbecauseI55you…”Icriedoutaloud.OnlythendidIrealizehowbeautifulmymotherwas!41.A.runoutB.pu

toutC.comeoutD.findout42.A.happyB.embarrassedC.coolD.pleased43.A.disappearB.changeC.comeD.go44.A.everyt

hingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing45.A.worriedB.badC.goodD.annoyed46.A.cookingB.workingC.readingD.crying47.A.breakB.wakeC.lo

seD.see48.A.decisionB.differenceC.suggestionD.mistake49.A.luckilyB.healthilyC.busilyD.happily50.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.though51.A.accidentB.appointm

entC.universityD.habit52.A.enjoyB.standC.helpD.stop53.A.SoB.BecauseC.OrD.But54.A.excitedB.surprisedC.angryD.proud55.A.dislikeB.l

oveC.hateD.miss第三部分阅读理解（共四节，满分35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）The2018FIFAWorldCup,thetwentiethWorldC

upfootballmatch,willbeheldinBrazilfromJune12th,2018toJuly13th,2018.Thirty-twoteamsfromdifferentcountrieswillbringussixty-fourwonderfulgamesduringthe

WorldCup.ThisisthesecondtimetheWorldCupisheldinthiscountryandthefifthinSouthAmerica.Thousandsoffootba

llfansarelookingforwardtowatchingthegames.ABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国),amouth-wateringdocumentaryTVprogramfeaturingdeliciousChi

nesefood,hasinterestedalargenumberofpeople.TheprogramhasbecomeverypopularsinceitwasshownonTV.Thedocume

ntaryprovidesnotonlyChinesedeliciousfoodbutalsotherelationsbetweenpeopleandfood.“Wemadethisdocumentarywithourrespectandlovefo

rfood.IhopeitwillhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChinesefoodaswellasChineseculture.”saidthedirectorMr.Chen.LuJialei,as

choolgirlfromHangzhou,China,wonthechampionshipofthefirstChineseCharacterDictationContest,whichmadeher

becomefamousovernight.Luisahard-workinggirlandalwayscomestopatschool.“IlikereadingandI’mcrazyaboutlearningChinesecharacters.Ienjoythecontestandhope

moreandmorepeoplebecomeinterestedinlearningChinesecharacters.”saidLuJialeiafterwinningthecontest.56.Howlongwillthe2018FIFA

WorldCuplast?A.Aboutaweek.B.Abouttwoweeks.C.Aboutamonth.D.Abouttwomonths.57.WhatkindofTVprogramisABiteofChina?A.

Acomedy.B.Adocumentary.C.Athriller.D.Anactionmovie.58.What’sLuJialei’shobby?A.Shelikesreading.B.Shelikesrunning.C.Shelikeseating.D.Shelikespl

ayingsoccer.59.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticles?A.LuJialeialwaysgetsgoodgradesatschool.B.TheWorldC

uphasbeenheldinSouthAmericatwice.C.ManypeoplelikewatchingtheTVprogramABiteofChina.D.LuJialeihopesmorepeoplecantakemuchint

erestinChinesecharacters.60.Wheremaythearticlesprobablycomefrom?A.Astorybook.B.Asciencereport.C.Asportsmagazine.D.TheInternet.第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，

选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）FrommyfatherIhavelearnedalot.AndI’mverythankfultohim.IrememberwhenIwasachildmyfatheralwaysgotupveryea

rly,quietlyputtingonhisclothesandgoingofftowork.Toarriveintimetoopenhistinystoreat8:30,heneededtoleave

ourapartmentat6:30.Afterall,hehadtotakeabusandthenthesubway.Thelastjourneywasalongwalkthroughaneighborhoodmuchofwhichwasfullofthesme

llofrubbish.Ilearned:itisveryimportanttowork.Noexcuse.WhenIwas12,Iwould,onsomeSaturdays,gotomyfather’ss

toretohelpout.Afterhelpingsetuptheoutsideclothingdisplay,fortherestoftheday,I’dwatchtomakesurenoonestoleanything.WhenInoticedsomeonelookingunusualors

trange,Iwouldlookthepersonintheeye,smileandsay,“MayIhelpyou?”Usuallythatworked,butsometimes,someonewouldruno

ffwithsomething.Thefirsttime,Iranafterthethiefbutmyfathershouted,“Martin,stop!Thereisnoneedtodothat.”It’s

truethatsafetyismoreimportantthanmoney.After10yearsofhardwork,hesavedupenoughmoneytobuyhisfirstcar,acheapone—hewouldn’tbuyoneuntilhecouldaffor

dtopayforitwithoutborrowingmoney.Ilearned:buyonlywhatyoucanafford.Buyingnecessaryfoodandclothingwon’tmakeusgoindebt(债务).Theunneces

sarythingswon’tgiveushappiness,whichcomesfromachievementonly.61.Whatshopdidtheauthor’sfatherown?A.Abookshop.B.Acoffeeshop.C.Aclothingshop.D.Af

oodshop.62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthorranafterthievesmanytimes.B.Theauthorthankedhisfat

heralot.C.Theauthor’sfatherworkedveryhard.D.Theauthor’sfathermadesomemoney.63.AllthefollowingaretalkedaboutinthepassageEXCEPT.A.theimportanceofworki

ngB.thegoodwaystokeephealthyC.thatsafetycomesbeforemoneyD.thatit’sbadtospendmorethanyoumake64.Accordingtotheau

thor,whatusuallymakespeoplegoindebt?A.Torentahouseforthefamily.B.Tosendtheirchildrentoschool.C.Toenjoysomet

hingunnecessary.D.Tobuyenoughfoodforthefamily.65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoliveahappylife.B.Whatmakesaper

sonsuccessful.C.Thehelptheauthorgotfromhisfather.D.Whattheauthorlearnedfromhisfather.第三节：阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格。（每小题1分，满分5分）What’s

thesecretofbeingagreatfriend?Herearesometipstohelpyoubeanicefriend.Laughandcrytogether.Laughingwithafrien

disthebest,butsometimesit’scryingthatbringsyouclosertogether.Don’tbeafraidtobeyourselfwithyourfriends.Shareyourtruefeelings—youm

aylearnthatyourfriendsfeelthesameway.Asaresult,friendswillunderstandeachotherbetter.Beathoughtfulgiftgiver.Gift-givingisn’tjustforbirthdaysorholida

ys—itcanbeafunwayofmakingyourfriendsfeelspecial!Butdon’tbuyexpensivepresents—becreative!Makingthingsshowsyoucare,becauseyouputtimeandthought

intoyourgifts.Bakehimfavoritecookies,writehimapoem,ordrawsomethingspecialforhim.Smallthoughtfulgifts,suchaspickingaflowerforaf

riendwhoissick,justmightcheerhimup.Standupforhim.It’shardtowatchsomeonelaughatafriend.Butdon’tjuststandthere,dosomethingaboutit!Youcanfindacreativewa

ytosolvetheproblemtomakeotherslookatyourfrienddifferently.Othertimes,youneedtoshowyourcourageandsupporthim—heneedsyou.Itmaybenoteasy,butit’sw

hatagoodfriendshoulddo!HowtoBeaGreatFriendLaughandcrytogether.1.Bothlaughingand(66)________canbringfriendscloser.2.Sha

ringyourtruefeelingswithfriendscanhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.Beathoughtfulgiftgiver.1.Givingfr

iendsgiftscanmakethemfeel(67)________.2.You’dbettermakesmallgiftsbyyourself(68)________buyingexpensiveonesforyourfriend

s.Standupforhim.1.Ifyourfriendsare(69)________at,youcanfindacreativewaytohelpthem.2.Showyourcourageand(70)________yourfriends.第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任

务。（每小题2分，满分10分）Boysandgirls,thissummervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforthefut

ure.Thefollowingissomeadviceonhowtomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful.Takeregularexercise.You’veworkedhardmostofthetim

e.Therefore,youneedtojoininoutdooractivities,whichcanbringyourwholebodyintoaction.Youcanimproveyour①bydoi

ngdifferentkindsofexercisesuchasswimming,joggingandmountainclimbing.Learnsomebasiclifeskills.Oneday,youwi

lllivealone.Youcan’t②onyourfamilyanylonger.So,youshouldlearntocook,washandotherpracticalskills.Goforajourney.Traveltoplacesofinterest.Inthisway,you’

llunderstandculturesthataredifferentfromthatofyourhometown.Beautifulsightscanalsomakeyourelaxed.Enjoyfamilytime.Don’talwa

yssitinfrontofacomputer.It’sgreatfunforfamilymemberstositaroundthetable,discussingsports,clothesorothercommontopics.Ifyou

followtheadviceabove,yoursummervacationwillbefullofjoyandmeaning.Wewishyouawonderfultime!任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限

填一词）71.①__________②__________任务二：从短文中选择恰当的单词或短语补全句子。72.(A)Chinesefamilies__________gettingtogetherduringtraditionalfestivals.(B)Isupposemylifei

nseniorhighschoolwill__________challenges.任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。73.___________________________________________________________________________任务四

：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。74.Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedinthepassageabove?___________________________________________________________________________75

.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________第四部分语言综合运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节：选词填空（每小题1

分，满分5分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次，其中两词多余。child;takeafter;lucky;growup;communicate;cover;we76.IhopeIcanbe______________

_enoughtopasstheexam.77.Nobodycanhelpus.Wewillhavetodoitby_______________.78.Teenagersneedto_______________withtheirparentsoften.79.Wha

tdoyouthinkheisgoingtobewhenhe_______________?80.Everyoneknows_______________arealotliketheirparents.第二节：补全句子

（每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。81.我出生在四月。Iwasborn________________________.82.别担心我的安全。我会小心的。________________________mysafety.

Iwillbecareful.83.经过一段时间的锻炼，她比以前瘦多了。Afterexercisingforsometime,she’smuch________________________before.84.老师告诉我们不要把今天的事推迟到明天。Theteachertells

us________________________whatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.85.来自十堰的男孩华晨宇歌声如此优美，以致于粉丝众多。HuaChenyu,aboyfromShiyan,sings___

_____________________hehasmanyfansnow.第三节：初级写作（满分15分）某中学在开展“崇尚节俭，文明做人(advocatingthriftandbeingcivilize

d)”活动一年来，取得了很好的效果，但还有极少数学生做得不够好，在校园里依然还会出现以下图片中的情形。请你选择以下现象中的几种或全部进行描述，并就中学生如何“杜绝浪费，文明做人”提出至少两点建议。leavethetaponleavetheli

ghtsonthrowthefoodawaydrawonthewalldroprubbisheverywhere要求：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。2.语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。3.词数80～100。文

章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Somemiddleschoolstudentsaren’tdoingenoughin“advocatingthriftandbeingcivilized”.2018年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试英

语试题参考答案第一部分听力理解（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1-5ABCCA6-10AABCC11-15ABCAB16-20CBBAC21.shy/ashygirl22.talk/speak23.few24.in

class25.fifteen/15第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）26-30CABCA31-35BDBCD36-40BADCD第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满

分15分）41-45DBACC46-50DBADC51-55ABACB第三部分阅读理解（共四节，满分35分）第一节56-60CBABD第二节61-65CABCD第三节66.crying67.special/unusual68.insteadof69.laughed7

0.support第四节71.①health/body②depend/rely/count…72.(A)enjoy(B)befullof73.美丽的风景也可以让你（身心）放松。74.Four/4.75.(It’sabout)

someadviceonhowtomakeyour(our/my)vacationmeaningfulandcolorful.第四部分语言综合运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节：选词填空（每小题1分，满分5分）76.lucky77.ourselves78.commu

nicate79.growsup80.children第二节：补全句子（每小题2分，满分10分）81.inApril82.Don’tworryabout/Don’tbeworriedabout/Don’tbeanxiousabout83

.thinnerthan84.nottoputoff85.sobeautifully/well/wonderfully…that第三节：初级写作（满分15分）Onepossibleversion:Somemiddleschoolstudentsaren’tdo

ingenoughin“advocatingthriftandbeingcivilized.”We’resorrytoseethatthereisstillsomewasteinourschool!Forexample,someoftenleavethetapso

nafterwashingtheirhands.Inthedinninghall,alotoffoodcanbeseenleftafterthemeals.What’sworse,weoftenfindthatwastepaperisthrowneverywh

ere,whichmakesothersfeeluncomfortable.Inaddition,somestudentsliketowriteordrawonthewalloronthedesk.Asmiddleschoolstud

ents,weshoulddevelopgoodhabitsandstopwastinganything.Let’sdoitfromnowon!(91words)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.x

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