【文档说明】教师卷模板版Unit 1 B 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷（新教材外研版,天津专用）.docx，共(10)页，47.584 KB，由管理员店铺上传

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Unit1LookingForwards测试卷（B卷提升篇）【外研版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷

为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Onlyifyouthrowyourselfintoyourstudieswillyou______achieveyour

long-termgoalofbecominganarchaeologist.A.ultimatelyB.commerciallyC.alternativelyD.sincerely2.Wehadnochairs,sowehadtomake______w

itholdboxesasourseats.A.workB.shiftC.dutyD.job3.Weneedto______thepossiblegainsandlossesbeforewemakethefinaldecision.A.takeactionB.p

assupC.weighupD.thinktwice4.Themathsproblemwasso______thatittookthemathsteacheralongtimetoworkitout.A.qualifiedB.frightenedC.excitedD.comp

licated5.Yearbyyeartheir______foreachothergrewstrongerandtheyneverregrettedtheirmarriage.A.ambitionB.participationC.alternativeD.affecti

on6.Itwillbeanobviousoffenseto______theinvitationfortheirweddingceremony.A.turndownB.arisefromC.putoffD.passup

7.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe______.A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isarrivingD.

isgoingtoarrive8.–Comein,Peter,Iwanttoshowyousomething.--Oh,howniceofyou!I______you______tobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoin

gB.neverthought;weregoingC.didn’tthink;weregoingD.hadn’tthought;weregoing9.WhenIwasatcollegeI______threeforeignlanguages,butI______allexceptfor

afewwordsofeach.A.spoke;hadforgottenB.spoke;haveforgottenC.hadspoken;hadforgottenD.hadspoken;haveforgot

ten10.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse______andalotofthings______.A.hadbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.h

adbeenbrokeninto;stolen11.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining12.Mary______adresswhenshecuther

finger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes13.Thestudents______busilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshe______intheoffice.A.hadwritten;leftB.we

rewriting;hasleftC.hadwritten;hadleftD.werewriting;hadleft14.–Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?--Notyet,theroom

s______.A.arebeingpaintedB.arepaintingC.arepaintedD.arebeingpainting15.–Wehaven’theardfromJaneforalongtime.--Whatdoyousuppose______tohe

r?A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.havinghappened【答案解析】1-5ABCDD6-10ABBBD11-15BCDAC1-6题考查本单元的重点词汇和短语，7-15题考查本单元

复习的语法知识（时态）。第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。Catshavenoemotions.Atleast,th

at'swhatmyhusbandonceclaimed.I16thatmytwocatsexperienceemotions.Theyfeelanger,fear,and17.Heagreedwithme,but18hisopinionthatcatsdon'tfeellove.

19,mytuxedocat,Sebastian,wouldteachhimotherwise.Whenmynext-doorneighbourmovedin,hehadashecatnamedJuliet.Shewasanindoorlady,alwayswatching20throu

ghthewindow.ThenonedaywhenI21mycattothebackyardforhisplaytime,Sebastian22Julietgazingathimbehindthewindow.

Itsoonbecame23thattheywereattractedbyeachother.Soeverydaythereafter,wheneverIletSebastianout,hewouldrush24to

thebackyardnext-doorandtheywouldsitgazing25ateachotherthroughthescreen,sheinside,andheoutside.Evenmyhusbandwatched2

6,andhewouldmurmur,"Butcatscan'tfeellove...canthey?"Fivemonthslater,myneighbourhadto27becauseofwork.M

yheartsank.IwonderedhowSebastianwould28toJuliet'sleaving.FormonthsafterJulietmovedawayandthenewneigh

bourmovedin,Ioften29SebastiansittingbyJuliet'swindow,lookingintotheapartment30hislady.Thenewneighbourdidn'tmindhavingthe"PeepingSebastia

n"afterI31hisreasonforbeingthere.Sebastian32thesmallareaoutsidethatwindowashisterritory.Othermalecatswereallowedinthe33,butnotnearJuliet'swind

ow,whichheguardeduntilhis34.Evennow,whenmyhusbandandIwalkthroughthebackyardandseethatwindow,he35meofthelessonSe

bastiantaughthim...thatcatsdoindeedfallinlove.16.A.arguedB.quarreledC.suggestedD.discussed17.A.energyB.powerC.strengthD.happiness18.A.referredtoB.

preparedforC.stucktoD.approvedof19.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Meanwhile20.A.theenvironmentB.theskyC.herownerD.herboyfriend21.A.forbadeB.prevente

dC.accompaniedD.left22.A.calledattentiontoB.caughtsightofC.tookchargeofD.paidavisitto23.A.ambitiousB.doubtfulC.skepticalD.obvious24.A.secretlyB.s

traightC.quietlyD.worriedly25.A.lovinglyB.angrilyC.hungrilyD.greedily26.A.introubleB.insorrowC.inamazementD.inhorror27.A.settle

B.travelC.apologizeD.move28.A.reactB.replyC.reduceD.replace29.A.tookB.caughtC.metD.sensed30.A.inplaceofB.onthebasisofC.insearchofD.onacc

ountof31.A.explainedB.requestedC.blamedD.asked32.A.discoveredB.reformedC.preservedD.marked33.A.streetB.backyardC.windowD.village34.A.b

irthdayB.departureC.deathD.arrival35.A.remindsB.informsC.tellsD.accuses【答案解析】16-20ADCBA21-25CBDBA26-30CDABC31-35ADBCA16.argue主张，认为。妻子认为“猫咪是有情感

的”。17.顺着上文，猫咪也有喜怒哀乐。18.注意转折。丈夫坚持自己的观点。stickto有“顽固坚持”的意思。19.文章结构所需要的转折，即上下文的转折。20.透过窗户，观察外面的环境。21.陪伴。和猫咪一起去散步。

22.catchsightof瞥见，不经意间看见。23.很明显，能看得出来，两只猫互相吸引。24.径直地25.lovingly充满爱意地。联系第一段的相关内容。26.丈夫充满惊奇地看着。注意在第一段中，丈夫不相信“猫会有爱情”。27.搬家。2

8.reactto对……做出反应。29.catchsb.doingsth.撞见某人做某事。30.寻找。31.向邻居解释为啥猫咪会爬在人家窗台上，向屋里看。32.作标记。动物会以某种方式，如用尿液，来标记自己的领地。33.其他的公猫可以进后院，但不被允许上窗台。34.至死不渝。35.remin

dsb.of…让某人想起……。第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJohnLittle，aBeth-Centerfootballplayer，diagn

osedwithstage4cancer，isnowamemberofthesupportstaffforGenevafootballteam．“Wejustwantedhimintheenvironment.”DeMarco，Genev

afootballcoach,said．“Wewantedhimwithus．Anditwasfarmorethanjustafootballthing．He’saninspiration.”FourmonthsagoLittlewasdiagnosedwithcancer，hesta

rtedgettingbackpains．Eventually，thepainworsened．Thedoctortoldhimtheyfoundcanceronthatday，aweekafterhis18thbirthday．“Iwasshocked.”Li

ttlesaid．“Icouldn’tbelieveIhadcancer,really.”Andthedoctorsconsidereditunnamedcancer．Justthreeyearsago，Little’sgrandmotherdiedduetounnamedca

ncer．Insomeways，Little’sfamilywasgettingflashbacks．Hisparentstookithard．Littlehimselfwasnervous，butnot

completelydisappointed．“Itscaredmealittlebit.”Littlesaid．LittlewassenttoChildren’sHospital，wherethecancerwasidentifiedasaWilms’tumor(肿瘤)．Forthedoc

torsthere，thecanceritselfwassomethingthey’veseenbeforeinchildren，withitbeingthemostcommontypeofkidneycancerinchildren．Butf

orLittle，an18-year-oldadult，itwasextremelyabnormal，asthereareonly400knowncasesofitinadults．ItwasthefirsttimethedoctorstherehadseenaWilms’tumori

nanadult，sotheyadjustedthenormaltreatmentforanadult’sbody．Littlewasconfidentandreadytofight．Histeammateslovehimbecausetheyknowwhathe’sgo

ingthrough，buttheyalsoseethathedoeswhathecandonowfortheteamtothebestofhisabilities．Hehasalotofguyswhol

ookuptohiminthatway．“Wealltreathimlikehe’soneofus.”ZachKadlecik,ateammember,said．36.WhydidDeMarcoallowLittletostayontheteam?A.Littleplayedmuchbe

tterthantheothermembers．B.TheteamenvironmentbenefitedLittle’srecovery．C.Littlewasaninspirationtotheothermembers．D.Thed

octorshadadvisedLittletocontinueplaying．37.HowdidLittlefeelwhenhefirstknewthathehadcancer?A.Hewasinspired.B.Hewasastonished.C.Hewasdisappointed.D.H

ewasconfident.38.HowdidLittle’sparentsfeelwhentheygotthenewsofLittle’scancer?A.Calm．B.Confident．C.Heartbroken．

D.Ashamed．39.WhydidthedoctorsinChildren’sHospitalthinkthecaseofLittlewasabnormal?A.TheyhadnowaytotreatLittle’scancer

．B.Littlewastooyoungtosufferthiskindofcancer．C.Little’sparentsdidn’tsufferthiskindofcancer．D.Thiskindofcancerseldomoccurredina

nadult．40.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLittle?A.Energeticandsympathetic．B.Optimisticandbrave．C.Humoro

usandrespectable．D.Passiveandsensitive．【答案解析】36-40CBDCB36.细节理解题。根据第一自然段He’saninspiration.确定。37.细节理解题。根据第二自然段Iwasshocked.确定。38.推理判断题。根据第三自然段Hispar

entstookithard.判断。39.细节理解题。根据第四自然段ButforLittle，an18-year-oldadult，itwasextremelyabnormal，asthereareonly400

knowncasesofitinadults．ItwasthefirsttimethedoctorstherehadseenaWilms’tumorinanadult，…确定。40.推理判断题。综合全文内容，Little并没有因为生病而沉沦，而是在与病魔抗争的同时，尽其所能为球队做事情，成为队友

们仰慕的对象Hehasalotofguyswholookuptohiminthatway．。BYouwanttodowhatyoucantoprotectyourselfandothersfromthespreadofthenewcoronavirus.You’realreadywashin

gyourhandsraw,bumpingelbowsinsteadofshakinghands,pressingelevatorbuttonswithyourknuckles,andvaliantlyfightingtheurgetotouchyour

face.WhatelsecanyoudotofightCovid-19?Well,youcouldjustworkfromhometodayinsteadofgoingtotheoffice.Iknow,Ikno

w:Mostpeoplecan’tdothat.Only29%ofU.S.workersina2017-18U.S.BureauofLaborStatisticssurveysaidtheyhadtheoptiontodotheirjobsfromhome

.Thosewhocantendtohavemuchhigherincomesandeducationlevelsthanthosewhocan’t.Doingyourjobviaaninternetconnectionissimplynotapossibilityformostp

eopleworkinginretail,foodservice,manufacturing,healthcare,andlotsofothersectors.AccordingtotheBureauofLabor,60%ofpeopleinmanagement,busin

ess,andfinancialoccupationscanworkfromhome.Ifyou’rereadingthis,there’sagoodchanceyoucanWFHatleastsomeofthetime.There’salsoagoodchanceyourem

ployerwillbeorderingorstronglyencouragingyoutostayawayfromtheofficeinthenearfuture,asseveralprominenttechcompaniesalreadyhave.Butyoudon’t

havetowait.ThinkofitasyourownlittlecontributiontoloweringR0,thereproductionnumber,generallypronounced“r-naught.”R0istheaveragenumberofpeople

aninfectedpersonislikelytoinfect,thusdeterminingwhetheranepidemicspreads(R0>1)orpetersout(R0<1).Itvariesbydisease,wi

thmeaslesataspectacularlycontagious15orso,andtheaveragefortheseasonalfluusuallyaround1.3.CurrentestimatesofCovid-19’sR0areinthe2

s.ChangingbehaviorcanchangetheeffectiveR0,though.OnewaytothinkofR0isthatit’stheprobabilityofinfectiongivencontactwithaninfec

tiousperson,multipliedbythecontactrate,multipliedbytheinfectiousduration.Hand-washing,elbow-bumping,andthelikebringR0downbylow

eringtheprobabilityofinfectiongivencontactwithaninfectiousperson.Workingfromhomedoesitbyreducingthenumbero

fcontacts.Bynotgoingtotheoffice,andbystayingoffpublictransportationifthat’showyouusuallygetthere,you’ren

otjustprotectingyourselffromthevirus,you’realsoprotectingeveryonewhostillhastogointoworkortakethetrainorbus.Su

chbehaviorisoftenlabeledsocialdistancing.Itmayfeelabitanti-social,butduringanepidemicit’sactuallyquitepro-social

.(430)41.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas______.A.slightlyB.warmlyC.st

ronglyD.hurriedly42.Accordingtowhatissaidinparagraph2,______.A.mostoftheworkerscanchoosetoworkfromhomeB.aboutonethirdofthewo

rkerscanworkfromhomeasanalternativeC.workersinfoodservicearewellconnectedtotheinternetD.workingfromhomemeansthatyoucan’thaveahighincome43.IfR0forthec

urrentcovid-19is2.1,howmanypeoplewillbeinfectedinthefirstroundbytwoconfirmedcovid-19victim?A.2.B.4.C.6.

D.844.InwhatwaydoesworkingfromhomehelplowerR0?A.Itgivespeopletheprobabilitytokeepcontact.B.Itallowspeopletowa

shhandsmoreoften.C.Itkeepspeopleawayfromcontactswiththecovid-19carrier.D.Itchangespeople’sdailybehaviorseffectively.45.Whatisth

eauthor’sattitudetowardsworkingfromhome?A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Indifferent.D.Positive.【答案解析】41-45CBBCD41.词义猜测题。为预防感染所采取的措施，包括强制要求自己不去触摸脸部

。42.细节理解题。根据Only29%ofU.S.workersina2017-18U.S.BureauofLaborStatisticssurveysaidtheyhadtheoptiontodothei

rjobsfromhome.确定。43.数字计算题。如果基本感染率为R02.1，说明一个确诊病人可以感染至少另外两个人。所以两个确诊病例，可以感染4个人。44.细节理解题。根据第五自然段Workingfromh

omedoesitbyreducingthenumberofcontacts.确定。45.推理判断题。根据最后一个自然段作者的表述判断。注意最后一句中but的转折。往往是but后面的话更有意义。pro-social的意义可以通过上文anti-social来判断。CRachelHarrin

gtonwantsherchildrentohavenutritiouspackedlunchesenjoyatschool,butshegetsdiscouragedtryingtocreatethem."Makinglunchesform

ykidsisoneofmyleastfavoriteactivities.I’dliketodoitthenightbeforebutthatneverhappens,"saidthemotheroftwo."Therearealotofcompla

ints."It'shardwork.She'shappytooutsource(外包)twodaysaweektoabusiness.“Havingtwodaysoffislikeadream,"shesaid.“SometimesIforgott

hatitwasaRedAppleLunchday.WhenIrealizeIdonothavetomakelunches,I'msohappy.Familiesaroundthecountryarefin

dingnewoptionsfortheirchildren'slunches,thankstoagrowingnumberofdeliveryoptionsmeetingthedemandsofstudents.Somedelivertoth

eschools,otherstohomes.Asforteenscallingintheirownfooddeliveries,someschoolsallowitandothersdon't.LisaFarrelllaunchedRedA

ppleLunchaftermarketresearchprovedherdoubtthatlunchpackingwasa“stresspoint"forparents.“Youonlyhavesomuchtimeintheday,"shesaid.“Somecustomersd

idn'tlikewhatwasofferedattheschool.Folksjustneededanotheroption.”Sheandherteampackhealthylunches,combini

nglocalfoodwhenpossibleanddeliverthemtohomessothatkidscantakethemtoschoolthenexttwodays.Thecompanydeliverstwoluncheson

MondayandtwoonWednesday.WhenSpencerWood'sdaughterforgotherlunchlastspring,hearrangedaRedAppleLunchtod

eliverherameal.“IcalledtheschooltomakesureitwasOK，andtheysaidfamiliesdoitallthetime,"saidMr.Wood,ofCanalWinchester,Ohio."Theywe

reveryhelpful."hesaid,addingthathisdaughterlovedthespecialdeliveryofmacaroniandcheeseandtoldhimnottoforgettotipthedriver.46.WhatdoesRachelHarringtont

hinkofmakinglunchesforherkids?A.Enjoyable.B.Tiring.C.Meaningful.D.Scaring.47.WhydidtheRedAppleLunchcomeintoexistence?A.Toenrichfooddiversitiesinsch

ool.B.Toofferhealthierlunchestostudents.C.Todevelopanewprogramforitscompany.D.Toeasetheparents’stressofpreparinglunches.48

.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLisaFarrell?A.Experiencedandhelpful.B.Generousandadventurous.C.Practicalandsharpminded.D.Enth

usiasticandwarm-hearted.49.WhatisMr.Wood’sattitudetowardstheserviceprovidedbyRedAppleLunch?A.Positive.B.Negativ

e.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.50.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.AdvantagesofSchoolLunchPackingB.TheChangefortheSchoolCafeteriaC.AnA

lternativetotheSchoolLunchPackingD.TheFoundingofRedAppleLunchCompany【答案解析】46-50BDCAC46.细节理解题。根据第一自然段Making

lunchesformykidsisoneofmyleastfavoriteactivities.确定。注意myleastfavorite…是“我最不喜欢的…”。47.细节理解题。根据第二自然段LisaFarrelllaunchedRe

dAppleLunchaftermarketresearchprovedherdoubtthatlunchpackingwasa“stresspoint"forparents.确定。48.推理判断题。能

抓住商机，瞄准市场，说明LisaFarrell既务实，又聪明。49.推理判断题。根据最后一个自然段"Theywereveryhelpful."hesaid,addingthathisdaughterlovedthespecialdel

iveryofmacaroniandcheeseandtoldhimnottoforgettotipthedriver.判断。50.标题主题题。本篇讲用公司配餐的形式，代替父母给子女打包午餐。第II卷（非选择题共25分）第三部分：写作（共两节；满分25分）第一节:阅读表达（共5

小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Inatwo-yearstudyofnormal-weightorslightlyoverweightadultsaged21to50,143participantswereputonadietdesign

edtoreducetheircalorieintakeby25percent(therestatetheirregulardiet).Forthefirstmonth,thedieterswerefedata

clinicalcenter,andforthefirstsixmonths,theyattendedregularcounselingsessions（咨询会）.Withtheseaids,mostwereabletosticktotheirdiets.Butoncethoser

uleswereremoved,thedietersprovedunabletomaintainthesamelevelofcalorierestriction.Bytheendofthetwoyears,26d

ietershaddroppedoutaltogether;thoseremainingwereabletocuttheircalorieintakebyanaverageofonly12percent,orabout3

00caloriesperpersonperday.Andyetthestudyyieldedonesurprisingandencouragingresult.Itturnsoutthateventhesmallerreductionofcaloriesproducedsignificanthe

althbenefits.Thedieterslostanaverageof16.5poundsafterthetwoyearsandreducedtheirinsulin（胰岛素）resistance,cholesterollevels,

bloodpressure,andotherriskfactorsforcardiovascularproblems.TheyalsohadlowerlevelsofC-reactiveprotein,amarke

rofinflammation（感染）thathasbeenassociatedwithheartdisease,cancer,andcognitivedecline.WilliamKraus,MD,thestudy’sleadauthorandadistinguishedprofessoro

fcardiovasculargenomicsatDukeUniversity,wasn’tsurprisedthattheweightlossofferedsomebenefittothesubjects’hearthealth.“But,”hesays,“wedidn’texp

ectthedegreeofimprovementwesaw.”51.Whatwastheaimofthespeciallydesigneddiet?(nomorethan10words)52.Howweretheparticipants

abletosticktotheirdiet?(Nomorethan15words)53.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2probablymean?(1word)54.Whatd

idWilliamKrausexpectofthestudy?(nomorethan10words)55.Couldyoustayuntiltheendofthestudyifyouwereoneofthesubjects?Why?(nomorethan20words)【答案

解析】51.Toreducetheircalorieintakeby25percent.52.Byeatingataclinicalcenterandattendingregularcounselingsessions.53.Produced./Ca

used.54.Theweightlossofferedsomebenefittothesubjects’hearthealth.55.Yes,Icould.BecauseIknowlosingweightwoulddomegood.No,

Icouldn’t.BecauseIliketoeatrichfood.第二节：书面表达（满分15分）56.我们高中前两年的学习生活即将结束。回首过去，总会有某一个老师，或某一个同学，或学校里的某一次活动，给你留下很深刻的印象，对你的人生产生一定的影响。请从上述三个话题中任选一个话题，写

一篇短文。注意：1.文章中不能出现学校等的真实名称；2.词数不少于80字；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。Lookingbackonmymiddleschoolyears,therearemanypeop

le(things)thathaveinfluencedmealot.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________【答案解析】范文1：Lookingbackonmymiddleschoolyears,therearemanypeople(things)thathaveinfluencedmealot.Oneofth

esepeopleismyseniorhighschoolChineseteacher,whohastaughtmenotonlyknowledgebutalsotheideaofbeingausefulman.Inmyopinion,nootherChineseteachercancompare

withhimintermsofhiseffectiveteachingapproaches.Hecanalwaysthinkofanideathatcangetusactivelyinvolvedinhisclass.Besides,

hehasbeengivingususefuladviceonhowtoliveameaningfullife.Hehastaughtustobeconfidentinourselvesnomatterwhatdifficultywemayenco

unter.Inaword,IreallythinkthatmyseniorhighschoolChineseteacheristhemostinfluentialteacherinmylife.(1

13words)范文-2Lookingbackonmymiddleschoolyears,therearemanypeople(things)thathaveinfluencedmealot.Oneofthemisanactivitywhichwas

heldwhenwewerestillseniorgradeonestudents.Itwasaweekend.Theschooltookustothetrainingcentrewherewelearnt

practicalskills.Ichosetoassemblebicyclewheels.Itlookedeasyatfirst,becausetheteacherdiditsoskillfullyandfinishedtheworkinaveryshorttime.Bu

twhenIreallybegantoassembleabicyclewheelbymyself,Ifoundthatitwasnotaseasyasitoriginallylooked.Sometimes,Ihadtostoptoasktheteacherforadvic

e.FinallyIsucceededinassemblingabicyclewheel,inwhichItookgreatpride.FromthisactivityIhavelearntthatwecaneventua

llyachieveouraimsifwehavethestrongbeliefthatwecanaccomplishouraims.(135words)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com