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练习35七选五＋完形填空＋读后续写Ⅰ.七选五2023·四省高考测试说明文272词★★☆☆☆Therehasbeenaveryseriousdeclineinthenumbersofshallow­waterfishasaresultofoverfis

hing.Peoplestillwanttoeatfish,sothefishingindustrymustlookatothersources,especiallythedeepwatersoftheAtlantic.__1__Conserva

tionmeasureswillhavetobeputinplaceifthesedeep­seafisharetosurvive.Researchonfivesuchspeciesshowsthatnu

mbershavedeclinedbybetween87percentand98percent.__2__Manyspeciescouldwelldisappearcompletelyifthepresenttrendcontinues.Thesearespeciesthathavebe

enswimminginouroceansforhundredsofmillionsofyears.Theproblemisemphasisedbythefactthatthedeclineinnumbershappenedinlesst

hantwentyyears.Deep­seafishtakealongtimetoreproduceandnormallyliveformanyyears.__3__Theaveragesizeofsuchfishalsodeclined,withonespeciesshowing

a57percentdeclineinaveragesize.Thisisofparticularconcern,aslargefishtendtoproducemoreoffspringthansmallones.__4__Thedeep­seaspecieshavebee

ncaughtasiftheywerethefast­breeding(快速繁殖)fishlikesardineandherring.Itislikekillingelephantsasiftheyreproducedatthesamerate

asrabbits.Thedamagedonebyoverfishinggoesbeyondtheseaenvironment.Millionsofpeoplemakealivinginthefishingindustry.__5__

Measuresmustbetakentonotonlyconserveecosystems,butalsosustainlivelihoodsandensurefoodsecurity.A.Billions

ofpeoplerelyonfishforprotein.B．Manypeoplenowchoosenottoeatdeep­seafish.C.Unfortunately,theirreproductionrateisverylow.D.Thisputstheminthecategoryof“

criticallyendangered”．E．Noneofthesefactshasbeentakenintoaccountbythefishingindustry.F．Overfishingisamajorcau

seofthedeclineinpopulationsofoceanwildlife.G．Thishasresultedinasharpdeclineinthenumbersofmanyofthespeciescaught.Ⅱ.完形填空2023·沈阳市质检记叙文268词★★★★☆AfterI

gavebirth,itseemedmybrainhadbeendraggedoutofmealongwithmynewbornson.Everythingbecame__1__andconversationoftenlostinmid­sentence.I

thoughtthese__2__mistakesmaybejust‘mommybrain’whileIcopedwithmiddle­of­the­nightfeedings.However,afterlittleNicholasbeganto__3__thr

oughthenight,Iremainedinaconstantstateof__4__.ItoldmyselfI'dfeelintelligentagain.Ithoughtaboutmy__5__life.Whatengagedmybrainthen?Iwandere

dthroughthehouseandfound__6__staringmeintheface:books.Ilookedonlineandfoundtheexact__7__：50BookChallenge.Read50

booksinayear,whatever__8__Iwanted.WithindaysIdiscoverednewbooksofinterestandorderedsomefresh__9__.Ihadmyresolution:50books.Mycompetitivespirit

beganto__10__.Ifoundtimewhereithadneverexistedbefore.IreadasmysonwatchedSesameStreet.IreadwhenI__11__abus.Ireadbeforebedtime...Mybrain__12__fromhi

bernation(冬眠)andIhadnewandexcitingthingstodiscuss.Ihadstartedwitha__13__goaltobringmy__14__back.Ididthat,andgotmore.Ishowedmyson

Nicholasthe__15__ofreading.Nowit'scommonformyfirst­gradertobringapileofbookstothecouchforreading.We'rereadingtogether,andal

lisrightwiththeworld.1．A.sunnyB．foggyC．smoothD．possible2．A.physicalB．behavioralC．socialD．mental3．A.sleepB．cryC．wakeupD．stayup4．A.tensionB．secu

rityC．confusionD．depression5．A.pre­schoolB．pre­marriageC．pre­babyD．pre­teen6．A.answersB．questionsC．starsD．eyes7．A.websiteB．commentC．motivationD．titl

e8．A.priceB．colorC．sizeD．subject9．A.dishesB．readsC．flowersD．fruits10．A.takecareB．takeplaceC．takeoffD．takeeffect11．A.sawB．droveC．ca

ughtD．rode12．A.awokeB．frozeC．damagedD．suffered13．A.simpleB．commonC．differentD．similar14．A.powerB．timeC．brainD．son15．A.talentB．pleas

ureC．processD．skillⅢ.读后续写[2023·合肥市质检]阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头号语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sam,WayneandTimwerethreemenintheir60s,jamminginthesam

edustyoldgaragewheretheyusedtoplaymusicwhentheywereinhighschool.Theychattedaboutolddays,rememberingtheschooldayswhent

heywouldtakethestageandplaytogetherasaband.Waynelookedaround,wide­eyed.“It'sbeenmorethan40yearssincewepractisedhere.”“Yes!Andrememberhowwepromise

dtokeepintouchandplaytogetheronceaweek？”Timlaughed.“Sam,rememberourbrilliantplans？”“Ahyes!Wethoughtwewereinseparable!Now,lookatus!Oldand

wrinkled,jointshurting,meetingateachother'sgrandkids'weddings...we'reterribleatkeepingintouch,exceptWil

l,ofcourse.Hewasalwayscallingandmessaging.WhereisWill?He'stheguywhoplannedthis，”Samsmiled.Justthen，thethreemen'sphonesbuzzed(嗡嗡地响),andthemessage

theyreceivedmadetheirheartssink.ItwasamessagefromJenny,Will'swife.Waynerushedtohiscar,andtheothersfollowed.Ashortdrivelater,thethreemenknockedonth

edoorofWill'shouseandtriedtowaitpatiently.JennylookedalmostunrecognizablypaleandtoldthemthatWillwastakinganap.

Themedicinesmadehimallweak.Itmovedthethreementotearstoseetheirfourthbandmemberinsuchpoorhealth.Andthatday,theyfoundoutthewholestoryofWill'sillness

.Will'sheartconditionwasserious,andithadbeenworseningoverthepastfewmonths.Thedoctorsaidonlyanoperationcouldhelp.Butitwasgoingtocostatleast$15，00

0.Andafteralltheprevioustreatments,WillandJennydidn'thavethatkindofmoneyanymore.JennysaidthedoctorshadgivenWill6months,burstingintohelple

sstears.Thethreemencomfortedherandwipedtheirowntears.“Moneyisn'tanissue，”Samsaidasanideacametohim.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Thenextday,thethr

eemenbroughttheirinstrumentstothebusystreetcorner.___________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________Willwasfinallyadmittedtohospitalthreemonthslater.__________________________________

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________________________答题策略语法填空——非谓语动词非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(1)例题Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,people________(live)inremoteare

asbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.步骤①找逻辑主语：people发生live这一动作，people是逻辑主语②判断主被动关系：people与live之间是逻辑上的主动关系③判

断时间关系：live动作与谓语动作began同时发生，用living答案living逻辑主语people与live之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，live动作与谓语动词began动作同时发生，故用其动词­ing形式living作后置定语，修饰people。