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1/10(试卷10页,答题卡2页)2024级高一第一学期阶段考试英语科试卷命题:郭新敏、庄英娜审题:王文贞本试卷10页,满分150分,用时120分钟。第一卷选择题部分(满分102.5分)第一部分英语知识运
用(共三节,满分52.5分)第一节听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话,回答第1〜3题。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestore.B.Inanoffice.C.Inthecinema.2.Whatkindoffil
msdoesthewomanlike?A.Lovestories.B.Horrorfilms.C.Westernfilms.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthe
womanistrue?A.Shepaid$25forthevideos.B.Sheisn’tgoingtoborrowanyvideonow.C.Shehasn’tgothercardyet.听第二段对话,回答第4~6题。4.Wh
at’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Relatives.B.Neighbors.C.Strangers.5.Wherehasthewomanmovedfrom?A.NewYork.B.Indiana
.C.California.6.Whydidthewomanmovehere?A.Becauseofthehotweather.B.Becauseofthecoldweather.C.Becauseofthedryweather.听第三段对
话,回答第7〜9题。7.Whatarethetwospeakersdiscussing?A.TheschoolInternetwebsite.B.Ajobopportunity.C.Asummerholidayplan.8.Howdidthemangetthis
information?A.Byfax.B.ByE-mail.C.ThroughanInternetwebsite.9.Whydoesthewomanthinkshemightnotbesuitableforthework?A.Shedoesn’tknowanyt
hingaboutcomputer.B.ShehaslittleinterestintheInternet.C.Sheneverworkedwithcomputers.2/10(试卷10页,答题卡2页)听第四段对话,回答第10〜12题。10.Whydidthemanwantto
talktothewoman?A.Hewasinterestedinforeigners.B.Heplannedtowriteabouttheeveningschool.C.Hetriedtohelpnewcomersinhercountry.11.Whendidthedialoguet
akeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.12.Whatwasthewomangoingtodoafterthedialogue?A.Tomeethisbrother.B.Toworkintheshop
.C.Tohaveclass.听第五段独白,回答第13〜15题。13.Wheredoesthespeakermeethisfriendseveryday?A.OntheInternet.B.Onthefarm.C.Inhisownhouse.14.Whataret
hespeaker’sfriends?A.Books.B.Farmers.C.FriendsfromLosAngles.15.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkweshoulddowhenwefeellonely?A.B
uyacomputer.B.Goouttomeetfriends.C.Readbooks.第二节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.Agoodteachercanmakedifficultideaseas
ytounderstand.该句的基本结构为:A.SVOB.SVOCC.SPD.SVIODO17.Intwodays,itwillbeChristmas,andchildrenallovertheworld_______
_forwardtothisdayforweeks.PeoplecelebrateChristmaswithfood,decorations,musicandmore.A.willlookB.havebeenlookingC.loo
kD.havelooked18.I’mfondofdancing,soIshould________thedancingclubinadvance.A.signupforB.focusonC.prefertoD.cleanup
19.Formostofthe________history,Chinahadtheworldmost________civilization.A.recorded;advancingB.recording
;advancingC.recording;advancedD.recorded;advanced20.Igot________byhis________speechlastnight.A.impression;impressedB.impressive;im
pressionC.impressed;impressiveD.impressed;impression21.—______hedoesn’tshowupattheconference?—ThenI’mafraidwe’llhavetostartwithouthim.A.HowaboutB.Wh
atifC.HowcomeD.Sowhat3/10(试卷10页,答题卡2页)22.Theemployeeyouhavebeenthinkinghighlyof________reliable.A.turnsou
tB.turningoutC.toturnoutD.beingturnedout23.Ratherthan________onholidaytotheseaside,Iprefer________daysandgotoschoolnights.A.togo;
toworkB.go;workC.go;toworkD.togo;work24.Theysawher________aloneonthebeachwitha________lookonherface.A.walke
d;confusedB.walked;confusingC.walking;confusedD.walking;confusing25.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakes________verydifficult________o
therthingsinlife.A.it;focusingonB.that;tofocusonC.that;focusingonD.it;tofocuson26.Actuallyasmallpieceofcake________inti
mesofpoverty(贫穷)andanunderstandinglook________whenyoufaceadversities(困境)willbringafeelingofhappiness.A.toshare,toexchangeB.shared,exchangedC.
shared;exchangingD.sharing,exchanging27.Itis________thatsomejuniorhighschoolstudentsareaddicted________computergam
es.A.annoying,inB.annoyed,toC.annoying,toD.annoyed,in28.Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgeneration________tocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.A.tobe
attractedB.attractedC.beingattractedD.toattract29.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedto_________alotmore
.A.beresponsibletoB.beingresponsibletoC.beresponsibleforD.beingresponsiblefor30.ThedoctorrecommendedthatMike______
__immediatelyforhishealth,A.shouldquittosmokeB.hadtoquitsmokingC.mustquittosmokeD.quitsmoking第三节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Forthepast18years,mydaughterhasbeenaroundmeallthetime.Nowthatsheisincollege,the___31___ofourrelationshiphastotallychang
edandourrelationshipiscompletely___32___.I’mnotgoingtobethereeverymorningtohavebreakfastwithher.Iwon’tknowwhenshe’smadorwhenshe
’shappy.Here’salittlestoryofournewnormal.Aweekago,mydaughterwantedtocatchupsoshecalledmeduringthedayasIwasin
meetings.I___33___herlateron,butshewasinclass.Atmidnight,shereachedout___34__toaskifwecould4/10(试卷10页,答题卡2页)talk.Well,guesswhat?Iwas____35__
_.Ithoughtwewouldtalkthenextday,butshewasnot___36__.Researchshowsthatparentsare_____37__whentheirchildrenaregrownup,butformethatiswhenIstart
togetcornered.Iamalwaysleftto____38____,howcanI,asaparent,remain____39____tomydaughtertoguide,supportandlove
throughlife'schanges?Wemayhavetoshiftthewaywecommunicate.Mydaughterencouragedmetogo___40___.That’showIventur
edintotheworldofsocialmedia,____41____herupdatesandoccasionallysharingmyownexperiences.Throughthisvi
rtual(虚拟的)presence,thephysicalgapis____42____andIfeelIstillhavean____43____roleinherlife.Thisexperienceservesasaremind
erthat____44____,howeverascary,holdsthepromiseofgrowthinourshared____45___.31.A.problemB.progressC.goalD.background32.A.coldB.specialC.differen
tD.careful33.A.touchedB.visitedC.triedD.emailed34.A.bytaxiB.bytextC.inprivateD.inperson35.A.stupidB.angryC.excitedD.asleep36
.A.availableB.interestedC.readyD.anxious37.A.saddestB.busiestC.happiestD.best38.A.decideB.wonderC.imagineD.discover3
9.A.usefulB.familiarC.openD.close40.A.forwardB.digitalC.noticedD.direct41.A.dividingB.followingC.comparingD.expressing42.A.widenedB.formedC.broken
D.bridged43.A.energeticB.activeC.outgoingD.important44.A.collegeB.relationshipC.changeD.communication45.A.travelB.to
urC.journeyD.trip第二部分阅读理解(共2节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AComparingcollegeentran
ceexams,therearedifferentneedsforadmission(录取).Thenationalcollegeentranceexamination,orgaokao,isknownasthemostcompetitivetestforChinesestudents.Dostu
dentsinothercountriesalsoneedtotakeastandardizedtesttogetintouniversity?SouthKoreaholdstheCollegeScholasticAbi
lityTest(CSAT)inNovembereachyear.TheCSAT5/10(试卷10页,答题卡2页)playsanimportantroleinthecountry’seducation.Ontestday,busandsubwayfrequencyincreasestomake
surethatstudentscangettothetestsitesintime.Japanistryingtoreformitsstandardizednationalcollegeentranceexam.InJanuary2022,CommonTestforUniversi
tyAdmissionstooktheplaceoftheNationalCenterTestforUniversityAdmissions,whichhadbeenadoptedsince1990.Thenewexamaimstoputemphasisontheability
ofstudentstodiscoverandsolveproblemsbythemselves.TheAmericanCollegeTest(ACT)andScholasticAssessmentTest(SAT)arethetwomaincollegeentrancee
xamstakenbystudentsintheUS.WhileSATtestsastudent’sabilitytolearn,theACTtestsastudent’seducationaldevelopment.Bothtestsnormallytakeplaceseventi
mesthroughouttheyear.Studentscanretaketheexamsforabetterscore.IntheUK,there’snostandardizedtestforcollegeadmission.Instead,eachc
ollegehastheirownadmissioncriteria.Thesecriteriaoftenonlyincludesubmissionoftranscripts(成绩单)andpartic
ipationinaninterview.Yet,therearesubject-specificexamsusedbysomecolleges.46.WhatisthepurposeofthenewtestinJapan?A.Toimprovestudents’learni
ngenvironments.B.Toassessstudents’educationalbackgrounds.C.Tohelpmorestudentsingettinghighscores.D.Totes
tstudents’thinkingandpracticalabilities.47.WhatcanAmericanstudentsdoiftheywantabetteruniversity?A.Takeentranceexamsrepeat
edly.B.Haveonlyonechancetobetested.C.Takealotofsubject-specificexams.D.Meeteachcollege’sadmissioncriteria.48.Inwhichcountrydocollegesholdtheirow
nentranceexamsaccordingtothepassage?A.SouthKorea.B.Japan.C.America.D.TheUK.BYoucan’timaginehowterribleIfeltatthattime.Amonthbeforemyfirstm
arathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdetermined
togoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlaps(圆圈)andthenhitasoftball.Ididn’
tdoeitherwell.HelatertoldmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunningin
my30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallabo
utthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamedthatIcouldn’tevenfind
thefinishline.Iwokeup6/10(试卷10页,答题卡2页)sweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoel
aces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust(重新调整).NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS
!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Althoughmyanklewasverypainful,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunninga
gain.Bymile21,Iwassohungry!AsIcametomile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpe
nsesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguy
whocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwin
ner”.49.Howdidtheauthorfeelamonthbeforethemarathon?A.Anxious.B.Frightened.C.Wellprepared.D.Confident.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“notathletic”meani
nparagraph2?A.Notstronginfigure.B.Notactiveinsports.C.Nottalentedinsports.D.Notdeterminedtosports.51.Howwastheauthor’sfirs
tmarathon?A.Hemadeit.B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstprize.D.Hewalkedtotheend.52.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Oneisnevertoooldt
olearn.B.Morehaste,lessspeed.C.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.D.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.CA24
-year-oldfemalespacecommanderhasbecomeaviralsensationonChinesesocialmediaforherwork.ZhouChengyuwasinchargeoftherocketconnectorsystem---d
escribedasavitalrole.Socialmediausershavebeencelebratingherbrillianceandreferringtoherasprideofthecountry.Herstoryinpart
icularhasdrawnthepublic’sattentiongivenheryoungage.Beingtheyoungestoftheteam,ZhouChengyuwasbornin1996intheprovinceofGuizh
ou.Sheiscertainlynot“old”enoughcomparedwithhercolleagues,butsheisknownatworkas"BigSister”as7/10(试卷10页,答题卡2页)as
ignofrespect.Onceina3-kmrunningcontest,sheactuallybeathalfofhermalecounterparts.AlthoughworkshiftsarenotuncommonattheWenchangSp
acecraftLaunchSite,eachshiftrequireshugecouragebecauseofthedifferentbackgroundknowledge.However,forZhouChengyu,sheexperiencedmultiple
(多种的)positionsin5launchingtestsandnowsheistheyoungestcommanderatthesite.Despitecarefulnessandhighresponsibilityatwork
,sheisjustlikeherpeersinnormallife.Eatingsnacksandshoppingareherfavoritefree-timeactivities.Herhighschoolteacherremembersherastoughanddeterm
ined.“Shealwayshadadreamofbecomingscientist,”saidherphysicsteacher.Accordingtohercolleague,ZhouChengyuwasverysurprisedwhenshefoundouts
hewentviralonline.Shesaidthatshewashappywhenshesawpeopleonlineregardingherastheprideofthecountry,andyetshe
keptsayingthatshewas“nobodybutnormalworkeratalaunchsite”andtherearealotmorepeoplejustlikehergoingunnoticedwhiledoingthehardestjobtog
uaranteeabetterfuturefortheChinesespaceprogram.Shealsosaidthatshewishedtoremainhercurrentstatus(现状)andcont
inuedoingherworkwithorwithoutthepopularity.53.WhatmakesZhouChengyutheprideofthecountry?A.Heryoungage.B.Hergreatcourage.C.Hervitalroleinherwork.D.He
rresponsibilityatwork.54.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeZhouChengyu?A.Learnedandanxious.B.Respectableandgenerous.C.Patientandres
ponsible.D.Modestanddetermined.55.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordsinparagraph5?A.tookprideB.madeacontributionC.becamev
erypopularD.madeanachievement56.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AYoungPrideB.ASuccessfulColleagueC.AnExtra
ordinaryDreamD.AnOutgoingCommanderDChinesestudentsalwayscomplainthatthey’reundergreatpressureanddon’tgetenough
sleep.Buttheymaybesurprisedtolearnthatthey’remuchluckierthantheirpeersinSouthKoreaandJapan,accordingtoarecentlypublishedre
port,conductedbyShanghaiAcademyofSocialSciencesonthephysicalandmentalhealthofseniorhighschoolstudentsinthethreeAsi
ancountries.Accordingtothestudyamongnearly6,000highschoolstudentsinthethreecountries,Chinesestudentsarethetallestbutpoorestinphysicalfitness.Ch
inesestudentsareonaverage168.17cm,comparedwith167.61cmforSouthKoreanstudentsand164.70cmforJapanesestudents.Chinesestudentsaske
dforsickleavemorethanstudentsinothercountries.About72percentofKoreanstudents8/10(试卷10页,答题卡2页)neveraskedforsickandinjuryleaveduringhi
ghschool,comparedto53percentforJapanesestudentsand45percentforChinesestudents.Moreover,Chinesestudentsdrinkalc
oholandsmokeearlierthanKoreanandJapanesestudents.Around70percentofChinesestudentshavedrunkalcohol,comparedto50percen
tforKoreanandJapanesestudents.Accordingtothesurvey,JapaneseandSouthKoreanstudentssuffermorepressurethantheirChinesepeers.Statisti
csshow16percentofstudentsinChinasaidtheyexperiencedmentalpressureoftenoverthepastyear,whilethenumbersinJapanand
SouthKoreawere33percentand47percentrespectively.Theirworriescomefrom“study”,“futureaftergraduation”,“friendships”and“relationshipwiththeirpar
ents”.Togowithstress,57.9percentofKoreanstudentssleeptheleast,lessthansixhoursaday,comparedwith46.6percentofJa
panesestudentsand30percentofChinesestudents.MoreChinesestudentsweresatisfiedwiththeirphysicalappearance,doublethatofstudentsi
nthesurveyfromJapanandSouthKorea.ThereportsaidthatoverhalfofstudentsinSouthKoreahadtriedtoloseweightinthepastyear,whileinChina
thefigurewasonly22percent.Inmeasuresofself-worth,suchas“IthinkIamvaluable”and“IthinkIamsuccessful”,“Icancompletemanythings”,“Iwon’tg
iveuptofailure,”Chinesestudentsshowedgreaterself-confidencethanstudentsinJapanandSouthKorea.57.What’sthemainideaofthe
secondparagraph?A.Chinesestudentsaskforsickleavemostoften.B.Chinesestudentsdrinkmostalcoholandsmokeearliest.C.Japanesestudentsaskforleas
tsickleave.D.Chineseteenagersaretallest,butmostunhealthy.58.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.Chinesestudentsareconfidentinthems
elvesandluckierB.Chinesestudentsareluckiest,yetmostunsuccessfulC.JapanesestudentsaremoststressedD.SouthKorean
studentssleeptheleast59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A.theheightB.thenumberC.theweightD.theappearanc
e60.TheworriesthatcausestudentstobestressedcomefromthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT________.A.studyandcareerB.friendshipsC.
physicalappearanceD.familyrelationship第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyou’regoingabroadforcol
lege,youmightbethinkingabouthowtogetyourselfasafeandcozyhomefortheyearsahead.Ofcourse,dormitoriesarealwaysagoodp
lacetostart,butsomelargestate9/10(试卷10页,答题卡2页)collegesrequirejuniorstoliveoffcampusduetothelimitednumberofdormrooms.61Howtofindahouse6
2Ifyouarejustafreshmanordon’tknowmanypeople,don’thesitatetoapproachsomeupperclassmeninyourclassesorclubs.Moreoftenthannot,upperclassmenhavemoreex
periencewithrentingandaremorefamiliarwiththeareayourschoolisin.Anothergoodideaistotalktoseniorswhoarecurrentl
ylivingoff-campus.Theseseniors’landlordswillmostlikelybelookingfornewtenants(房客)aftergraduation.Also,registeredrealtors(房地产经纪人)mightbeablet
ofindyouaplaceforafee.Inaddition,Facebookgroupscanalsoprovidesomeusefulinformation.63RoommatesHavingroommatescannotonlysaveussomemo
ney,butalsogiveusvaluablecompanionship.However,rememberthatfindingtherightroommatesforyouisthemostimportantthing,otherthansafetyconcerns
.64definitelydonotlieaboutyourpreferences,schedule,orhabits.Ontheotherside,alsoremembertoaskyourpotentialroommatestot
ellyouaboutthemselvesindetail.65Constantlyrunningintoconflictswithyourquietroommateisdefinitelythelastthingyouwant.A.Ifyouareapartyanimal,pleasedoeve
rybodyafavorbybeingoutspokenaboutit.B.Whilelookingforroommates,C.Getalongwellwithyourroommates.D.Whenhavingachatwithyourroommates,E.First,y
oucanaskyourfriendswhoarealreadylivingoffcampus.F.However,bereallycarefulifyougetintouchwithstrangers
throughtheinternet.G.Nevertheless,rentinganapartmentcangiveyousomehands-onexperiencewithliving.第二卷非选择题部分(满分
47.5分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置Thereisaradioclubinourschool.Itisgreatbecausethestudentsinour
schoolrunitfortheschool.66(lucky),I’moneofthe67(host).Theradioclubwasstartedtwoyearsago.Oneday,Ihadt
heideaofplayingmusicforeveryoneatschool.SoIaskedtheheadmasterifmusiccould68(play)duringbreaktimes.Helikedtheideaandapprovedit.Time69(pass)quick
lysincethatdayandnowI’minchargeoftheradioclub70theoldeststudentmember.Ourclubdoesn’tjusthavemusic.Everymorning,theweather,r
ecentnews,andsomespecial10/10(试卷10页,答题卡2页)messagesteacherswantus71(broadcast)aretold.Duringexamtime,themostspecialprogramme72tells
studentshowtopreparewellforexamsisofgreathelptoeveryone.Attheendofschoolyear,manystudentswhoareleavingschoolgivemessa
gestotheirclosefriendsandteachersthroughourclub.Whenparentscometovisittheschool,songs73(sing)bystudentsare
oftenplayed.Wealsogivemessagestoinformtheparentsofschoolevents.After74(graduate)fromschoolI’llmisstheradioclub,75Iknowitwillcontinuewithoutm
e.第二节根据已给出的中文,在空格中填入一个合适的单词。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)76.Accent,tone,______________(流利)andvocabularycanaffecttheabilityofalanguagelearnertoundersta
ndortobeunderstood.77.Yourrudenessjustputeveryonehereinan__________________(尴尬的)situation.78.My______________(好奇)aboutdifferentcultureshasinspired
metotraveltomanycountriesandlearnabouttheirtraditionsandcustoms79.Thecompetition______________(吸引)over500contestantsr
epresenting8differentcountrieslastweek.80.After-schoolactivitiescantakeupalotoftime,sostudentshavetolearntoorganizetheirbusy_
__________(日程安排).第三节应用文写作(共1题,满分25分)假如你是21世纪英文报编辑李华,最近收到广东省某中学高一新生王伟的来信,信中提到目前学习英语遇到困难,想请你就高中阶段怎样学好英语给出一些建议。你打算给王伟写封回
信,内容包括:1.问候安慰;2.提出建议;3.期待进步。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearWangWei,__________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua