【精准解析】河南省中原名校2020届高三上学期第二次质量考评英语试题+Word版含解析【精准校对】

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【精准解析】河南省中原名校2020届高三上学期第二次质量考评英语试题+Word版含解析【精准校对】
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【文档说明】【精准解析】河南省中原名校2020届高三上学期第二次质量考评英语试题+Word版含解析【精准校对】.doc,共(30)页,148.500 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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中原名校2019—2020学年上期第二次质量考评英语听力第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有-个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳

选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下-小题。每段对话仅读-遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inakitchen.B.Inagarage.C.Inagrocerysto

re.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:OopsI’msorry,Mom,Ibrokeanotherplate.Ishouldprobablyletyoufinish.W:No,yougoahead.Igo

tthosedishesatagaragesale.Justbemorecareful!2.HowoldwasElviswhenhedied?A.77yearsold.B.42yearsold.C.50yearsold.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:ElvisPresleywassuper

famousinthemid-fifties,butwhydopeoplealwayssay“Elvishasleftthebuilding”?W:That'sanoldsayingItjustremindspeoplethatElvisisgonebutno

tforgotten.Hediedin1977.Didyouknowhewasonly42whenhedied?3.Whatdoesthemanwishhecoulddo?A.Rideonatrain.B.Writeanarticle.C.

Travelaroundtheworld.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Ijustreadanewspaperarticleaboutamanwhotraveledaroundtheworldon$20aday.HetraveledmostlybybusandtrainM:Wow,that’

samazing!Iwouldlovetodosomethinglikethatoneday.4.Whydidtheboyspitthecookieout?A.Ithastoomuchmilk.B.Itwastoohard.C.Itwastoohot.【答案】B【解析】【原

文】M:Thanksforthecookie,Grandma.Didyoubakethese?W:Yes,Idid!Ibakedthemacoupleofweeksago.Theysoftenupifyouputtheminsomemilk.Hey,whydidyouspititout

?M:It'sashardasarock!Ithinkibrokemytooth!5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Birds.B.Thewoman'syard.C.Foodfromthegrocerystore.【答案】A

【解析】【原文】W:Thosebirdslovemyyard.See?Theyareprobablylookingforworms.M:Yeah,theyareluckytheycanfindmealsi

nlotsofplaces.Wehavetogotothegrocerystoretobuyourfood.W:True,butIwouldn’twanttoeatwhattheydo,evenifit

'sfree.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将

有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B

.Parentandchild.C.Bossandemployee.7.Howdoesthewomanmostlikelyfeel?A.Annoyed.B.Letdown.C.Sorry.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】M:Marissa

,ifyourpaperscontinuetobelate,Iwillhavetogiveyouafailinggradeforthecourse.W:I’msorry!I’vebeenhavingareallyhardsemester.M:Youn

eedtotryalittleharder,okay?W:Iknow,Iwill.There’sjustbeenalotgoingonlately.I’mmovingoutofmybrotherisint

hehospital.M:I’msorrytohearthat,butthisisthe7thpaperyou’veturnedinlate.W:IpromiseI’llgetthenextoneinontime.Justplease

don’tfailme.M:I’llgiveyouonemorechance,butjustone.Don’tletmedown.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatarethespeake

rsplanningtodo?A.Gotoayogaclass.B.Goonahike.C.Havearace.9.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Thesnakes.B.Gett

inglost.C.Gettingtootired.【答案】8.B9.A【解析】【原文】M:Thehikewilllastfor2hours.We’llstartatsealevelandthenclimbupafewhills.Areyou

ready?W:Isuream.Theone-houryogaclassthismorningreallymademefullofenergy.I’mfeelingsogood.IbetIcanraceyouupthosehills.M:Tha

twon’tbenecessary.Wewanttotakeourtimetoenjoythesightsalongtheway.We’llpointoutcertainplants,someoftheinsects,andwatchoutforpossiblesnakes.W:Snak

es?Uh,Idefinitelywillberacingyouupthehill!M:Nottoworry.Natureisawonderfulthing.Weareallmeanttoenjoyittogether—snakes,spiderstrees,and

ushumans.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Whatdoesthemanalwaysgetfromthefoodtruck?A.Aburger.B.Baconjam.C.Acheesesandwich.11.Whatwasthewomandoinga

round8:00a.m.?A.Working.B.Havingbreakfast.C.Enjoyingamorningcoffee.12.Whydothespeakersneedtohurryup?A.Sotherewillbefoodleft.B.Sin

cethey'realreadylate.C.Sotheywon'tmisstoomuchwork.【答案】10.A11.A12.A【解析】【原文】M:TheBaconBaconfoodtruckisdownthestreet.I’mgoingtogetlunch.CanIgetyousome

thing?W:IwaswonderingwhyIwassohungry.Iskippedbreakfast.IhavebeenworkingstraightsinceIgotheretoworkat8:00a.m.Ievendidn’thavetimetodrinkmymorningcoffe

e.Abigjuicybaconburgerwouldbeawesome.M:Ialwaysgetaburger.Today,I’mgoingtotrytheirgrilledcheesesandwich.Ihe

arithasthreedifferentkindsofcheese,bacon,andbaconjam.W:Jammadeoutofbacon?Wow.I’dbuyabigjarofthatbaconjamrightnowif

theyhaveit!M:Theymight.Okay,I’llgodownandpickuplunchforyouandme.W:No,wait.Ineedabreak,andIneedtomakesureIcanbuyt

hatjam.M:OK,let’shurry.Ifwewaittoolong,thelunchcrowdwillbethere,andtheymightrunoutofeverything.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Whorankedthen

umberonehotelintheworld?A.Apopularwebsite.B.Afamousnewspaper.C.Ahigh-qualitymagazine.14.Whatdoalltheroomsinthehotelhave?A.Balco

nies.B.King-sizebeds.C.Directaccesstoprivatepools.15.Whatdopeoplemainlygotothehotelfor?A.Shopping.B.Relaxing.C.Enjo

yi16.Whatmayhavechangedthewoman'smindaboutthehotel?A.Theareaaroundthehotel.B.Thepriceoftherooms.C.Thefoodthatisavailable.【答案】1

3.C14.B15.B16.B【解析】【原文】M:ThishotelinIndiajustgotrankedthenumberonehotelintheworld!W:What,bysomesillywebsitethatspecializesintopt

enlistsjusttosellmoreads?M:No,byTravel+Leisuremagazine.W:Oh,really?Theyreallyknowtheirstuff.Heythatlooksmorelikeapalace!M:It’sdesignedafte

rtheancientpalacesofnorthernIndia.W:Itlookslikealotoftheroomshavebalconies.M:Yeah,thosearethesuitesthathavedirectaccesstopriva

tepools.ButalltheroomshaveWi-Fi,flatscreenTVS,king-sizebeds,dailynewspapers,andW:OK,stoptalking!We’vegottomakeourres

ervations!M:Well,hangonasecond.Youdon’treallylikeIndianfood.W:ButIthoughttheyofferotherchoicesbesidesIndianfoodM:Maybe.Also,thispar

tofIndiaisprettyquiet.There’snoshoppingorclubbing.Peoplegotheretorelax.W:That’sOK.Icangoshoppinganywhere.M:Theroomsstartat$350pernigh

t,andthosesuitesare$750pernight.W:Whoa!IthoughtIndiawassupposedtobeinexpensive!听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhatistheweatherlikeintheSouth

ernstates?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.18.HowmuchrainfallhasbeenreportedinsomeTexasstations?A.2inches.B.15inches.C.24inches.19.Inwh

ichstateisthetemperatureratherhighaccordingtothetalk?A.Florida.B.Arizona.C.Texas.20.Whatcanweinferfromthetalk?A.TheweatherintheUSAisvery

pleasantnow.B.TheweatherconditionsareverypoorintheUSAC.TheweatherconditionsvarygreatlyintheUSA【答案】17.C18.B19.B20.C

【解析】【原文】Andnowfortheweatherreportforthefollowing72hours.Thenationalweathermapshowsahigh-pressureareaallalongtheeasterncoastline,whichwillbri

ngthemverypleasant,sunnyweatherfromNewYorktoFlorida.ButshowersandthunderstormsarehappeningfromtheOhioRiverallthewaysouthtothegulfcoast,p

ouringdownheavyamountsofrainoverSouthernstates.ByfartheworstofthestormshashappenedinandaroundTexas.SomeTexasstationsh

avereporteduptofifteeninchesofrainina24-hourperiodwithhighwindsandthunderstorms.Twotyphoonswerereportedalon

gtheGulfcoastofTexas,butwehaven’tgottheexactinformationaboutanydamageorinjuries.Heavyamountsofsnowwerer

eportedintheRockyMountainareawithrecordcoldtemperaturesinDenverandBoulder.Asmuchasafootofsnowhasfalle

ninsomeofthemountainstations.Incontrast,temperaturesinArizonaandthedesertSouthwestwentoverthe100-degreemarkagainunderbrig

ht,sunnyskies.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第-节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。AItcanbetoughtopullki

dsawayfromtheircomputersandmobiledevicesthesedays.Whilethey'replayinggames,wouldn'titbegreatiftheycouldbele

arningatthesametime?Goodeducationalappsofferfunchallengesthatteachspecificgrade-levelskills.Herearefourthatcombinefunandlearning.Under

standingMath($3.99;iOS)UnderstandingMathgoesbeyondbasiccomprehensiontogainadeeperunderstandingofthewhysandhowsofmath.Theapptracksyourchild

'sprogresstodeterminestrengthsandweaknessesindifferentskillareas,andyoucancustomize(订制)yourchild'slearningexperiencetosuit

theneeds.WordCreativityKit($2.99;iOS)WordCreativityKitaimsnotonlytomakecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgrammarrules.Theapppresentsaseriesofwor

dsfromsevencategories,suchasspaceorfantasy.Kidsaddtheirownwordstofinishthecompletethoughtsthatthesewordshaveinspired.BarefootWor

ldAtlas($4.99;iOS)BarefootWorldAtlashelpskidslearnaboutgeographyandworldcultureswithatouchofthescree

n.Eachregionfeaturesasetofsub-topics,fromwildlifeandnaturalfeaturestonativepeople,landmarks,andarchitecture.Thesefactsandillustrationsaredeliver

edinphotographs,sounds,andhundredsofminivideos.MyGrades&Homework($0.99;iOS)Acombinationofgradesandhomeworktracker,MyGrades&Hom

eworkcanhelpyourchildstayorganizedandontopoftheprogressinschool.Aconvenientcalendarandcourselistforma

tandofferaglanceatyourchild'sassignmentschedulethatheorshemightnotnormallygetfromstandardhomeworkplanner

s.21.Whichappisbeneficialtochildren'swritingskills?A.UnderstandingMath.B.WordCreativityKit.C.BarefootWorldAtlas.D.MyG

radesHomework.22.Whatisthecommonpartofthefourapps?A.Theyneedpurchasingwhendownloaded.B.Theyhelpchildrenimprovetheirgrades.C.T

heymakestudiesfunbecauseofminivideos.D.Theyinformparentsoftheirchildren'sprogress.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Towishreaderst

obinginmoresimilarappsforchildren.B.Toencourageparentstoallowtheirstudentstoplayapps.C.Todesigntheedu

cationalappstocombinefunandlearning.D.Tointroducefoureducationalappsforreaderstobuyanduse.【答案】21.B22.A23.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章推荐了四个

有趣的学习app供读者购买和使用。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二部分的WordCreativityKitaimsnotonlytomakecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgramm

arrules.可知,WordCreativityKit能帮助孩子写作和建立语法规则。故选B项。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据UnderstandingMath($3.99;iOS),WordCreativityKit($2.99;iOS),BarefootWo

rldAtlas($4.99;iOS)和MyGrades&Homework($0.99;iOS)每个app之后出现的价格可以推断,下载这些应用时需要付费。A.Theyneedpurchasingwhendownloaded.(当下载时需要购买)符合以上推测。

故选A项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段的Goodeducationalappsofferfunchallengesthatteachspecificgrade-levelskills.Herearefourthatcombinefunandlearning.和每个应

用后面的价格可以推断出,本文主要介绍一些有趣的教育app让读者购买。D.Tointroducefoureducationalappsforreaderstobuyanduse.(介绍四个教育app给读者购买和使用)符合以上推测。故选D项。B

Therearealwaysstoriesinthelifethatcanhardlybeforgottenandwillrestoreourhopeforholidayseverytimewerecollect.John

nyandI,alongwithourtwoyoungsons,BarryandDoyle,livedinavillageinsouthernAlabamain1979.WehadboughttheboysabicyclefortheNewYear,andh

adhiddenitinthegarage,whereJohnnywouldassemble(组装)itonNewYear5sEveafterthekidsfellasleep.Butthatday,JohnnyhadtogotoBrookleyAirForceBaseinMo

bile,anhouraway,torepairajet.Ihadmyhandsbusywithbaking,preparingforholidaydinnerandcaringfortwoenergeticboys.JustasIwasmakingthechocolatecake,ane

ighborknockedonthedoor.ItwasBeatrice,whowastheonlypersononourroadwithatelephone.Thebasehadcalledtosaythataheavytoolhadcome

apartsuddenly,hittingJohnny'sarmandbreakingthebone.MybrotherOttotookmetothebasehospitalwhilemymotherstay

edwiththechildren.WegottheretofindJohnnywithacast(石膏)onhisarm,anxioustogethomeregardlessofthedoctor'

sorders.ItwasNewYear'sEve,Johnnyargued,andhehadthebiketoassembleforhisboys.Thedoctorsaidhe'dconsiderdismissinghimthenextmorningifJohnnycouldfindsome

onetodrivehimhome.OnNewYear'smorning,Johnnycalledthebaseandwastoldeveryonewasoffduty;therewasnoonetodrivehimhome.Johnnykeptmakingcalls.At

last,abigbluecarwiththeAirForcesignrolledup.Iwasputtingdinneronthetablewhenhearingthecar.Wewerethrilledto

seeJohnnyassistedbyauniformedAirForceofficer.WithOtto'shelp,Johnnyassembledtheboy'sgift,andtheyallhadagoodtimethatafternoon

.Ourheartswerefullofgratitudetothepeoplewhohadgonetheextramiletobringustogether.24.WhathadJohnnyplannedtodoonNewYear'sEve?A.Repairajet.B.Bu

yhissonsabike.C.Prepareasurprisegift.D.Assembleabikewithhissons.25.WhydidBeatricecometotheauthor'shouse?A.Torelayamessage.B

.Tomakeaphonecall.C.Tolendouthertelephone.D.Totaketheauthortothehospital.26.HowcanwedescribeJohnny?A.DiligentB.Stu

bbornC.ConsiderateD.Complicated27.Whatcanserveasthetitleforthetext?A.AHard-wonNewYearPresentB.ATreasuredNewYearMemoryC.AnUnexpectedNewYearDinnerD.

ALife-changingNewYearExperience【答案】24.C25.A26.C27.B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的丈夫意外受伤,但却没有忘记给孩子们准备新年的惊喜。这次事故他们受到了很多帮助,对此心存感激。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一

段的WehadboughttheboysabicyclefortheNewYear,andhadhiddenitinthegarage,whereJohnnywouldassemble(组装)itonNewYear5sEveafterthekidsfella

sleep.可知,作者夫妇已经买好自行车,Johnny准备在孩子们入睡时组装的目的是给孩子惊喜。故选C项。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的ItwasBeatrice,whowastheonlypersononourroa

dwithatelephone.Thebasehadcalledtosaythataheavytoolhadcomeapartsuddenly,hittingJohnny'sarmandbreakingth

ebone.可知,Beatrice是作者家附近唯一有电话的人,她来的目的是告诉作者的丈夫受伤了。A.Torelayamessage.(为了传达一个消息)符合以上说法。故选A项。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段的Wegott

heretofindJohnnywithacast(石膏)onhisarm,anxioustogethomeregardlessofthedoctor'sorders.ItwasNewYear'sEve,Johnnyargued,andhehad

thebiketoassembleforhisboys.可知,尽管Johnny受了伤,但是他仍然着急回家给孩子们准备新年的惊喜,所以Johnny是个贴心的父亲。故选C项。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的Ther

earealwaysstoriesinthelifethatcanhardlybeforgottenandwillrestoreourhopeforholidayseverytimewerecollect.和下文多次出现

NewYear的可知,这篇文章主要讲述了一个关于新年的难忘回忆。B.ATreasuredNewYearMemory(一个珍贵的新年回忆)可以作为本篇标题。故选B项。CPlasticsremainoneofthemost-us

edmaterialsformakingmanythings.Thingsmadeofplasticscanbeverystrongandlastalongtime.Plasticsarealsomuch

lighterthanmetalandcaneasilybeformedintodifferentshapes.Plasticscantakehundredsofyearstobreakdownontheirown.Andveryfewkindsareh

ighlyrecyclable.AteamofresearchersworkingattheUSDepartmentofEnergysaysithascreatedakindofplasticthatcouldleadtoproductsthatare100percentrecyclable.I

trecentlyreportedthediscoveryinastudyinthejournalNatureChemistry.Theresearcherssaythenewmaterialisaplasticpolymer(聚合体)call

edpolydiketoenamine,orPDK.Theteamreportsthematerialcanbebrokendowninpartsatthemolecular(分子的)level.Itcanth

enbebuiltupagaintoformplasticsofdifferentshapes,texturesandcolors.Theresearcherssaythisprocesscanberepeatedoverandoveragain—withoutthepl

asticmateriallosinganyperformanceorquality."Mostplasticswerenevermadetoberecycled,”leadresearcherPeterChristensensaidinastatement."Butwehavediscove

redanewwaytoassembleplasticsthattakesrecyclingintoconsiderationfromamolecularperspective.”Manyplasticshavedifferentchemicalsaddedtothemtom

akethemmoreusefulandpowerful.Theproblemisthatthesechemicalsattachtothemonomers(单体),whichremaininplasticsevenafterthematerial

getsprocessedatarecyclingplant.Theresearchteamreportedthat,withthenewlydiscoveredPDKmaterial,themonomerscouldberecoveredandseparatedfroma

nychemicaladditives.Next,theresearchersplantodevelopPDKplastics"withawiderangeofthermalandmechanicalproper

ties.Theseplasticscouldbeusedformanykindsofcloth,aswellasthingssuchas3Dprintedmaterialsandfoams.Inadditi

on,theteamistryingtoincludeplant-basedmaterialsintheprocess.28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Plasticsareneverhighlyrecyclable.B.

Plasticsarewidelyusedinourlives.C.Plasticshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.D.Plasticstakehundredsofyearstobebro

kendown.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph3referto?A.Thenewmaterial.B.Theresearchteam.C.Themolecularlevel.D.Theproducingprocess.30.Wh

ydomanyplasticshavedifferentchemicalsaddedtothem?A.Tomakethemeasytobreakdown.B.Tomakethemeasytogetprocessed.C.Tomakeitpossiblefo

rthemtoberecycled.D.Tomakethemstrongerandmorewidelyused.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.PDKplasti

cswillbesoonputtogooduse.B.PDKplasticsmayhaveapromisingprospect.C.TheresearchersarebusydevelopingPDKpl

astics.D.Plant-basedmaterialshavebeenusedinthenewplastics.【答案】28.C29.A30.D31.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个研究团队正在研究一种新型的塑料,这种塑料更容易降解,更耐用且可以循环利用。【28题详解】主旨大

意题。根据文章第一段的Thingsmadeofplasticscanbeverystrongandlastalongtime.…Andveryfewkindsarehighlyrecyclable.可知,塑料结实耐用,更易成型;需要上百年才能降

解,且几乎不能循环利用;所以本段既讲了塑料的优点也讲了缺点。C.Plasticshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.(塑料既有优势也有劣势)可以总结本段。故选C项。【29题详解】词义猜测题。根据前句Theteamreports

thematerialcanbebrokendowninpartsatthemolecular(分子的)level.(研究队说这种材料能被降解成分子大小的微粒)和画线词后面的canthenbebuiltupagaintoformplasticsofdifferentshapes,

texturesandcolors.(然后再次组合形成不同形状,颜色和质地的塑料)可知,it代指的是前文提到的新材料,尤其从canbe和canthenbe这两个并列句可以推出前后讲的是同物。故选A项。【30题详解】细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第二段的Manyplasticshavedifferentchemicalsaddedtothemtomakethemmoreusefulandpowerful.可知,加入其它化学物质的目的是让塑料更有用,更耐

用。D.Tomakethemstrongerandmorewidelyused.(让它们更坚固,使用面更广)符合以上说法。故选D项。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的Theseplasticscouldbeusedformanykindsofcloth,aswel

lasthingssuchas3Dprintedmaterialsandfoams.可知,这种新型塑料在将来可以被用在很多领域,例如布料,3D打印和泡沫。B.PDKplasticsmayhaveapromisingprospect.(PDK塑

料可能有一个光明的前景)符合以上说法。故选B项。DBeingabletotakeadvantageoftrulyunlimiteddataisasmartphoneuser'sdream,buteveryoneI'vetalk

edtoabout5Gismoreexcitedabouttheusageunlockedbynext-generationwirelessdevices.Fromsmarthomesecuritytoself-drivingcars,al

ltheInternet-connectedequipmentinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedwithreduceddelay."5Gisoneofthosefore

runners,alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthiscomingdataage,”saidSteveKoenig,seniordirectorofmarketresearchfor

theConsumerTechnologyAssociation."Self-drivingvehiclesareemblematicinthisdataage-theyshowapplicationofdatacompletely.Withonesingletask,dri

ving,youhavelargeamountsofdatacomingfromthevehicleitself,andavarietyofsensors(传感器)arecollectingalotofinformationtomodelitse

nvironmentasitmoves.It'spullingindatafromothervehiclesaboutconditionsdowntheroad.There'slotsofdatabehindthattask,whichiswhyweneedthespeedand

lowerlatency((延迟).ARglassesandvirtual(虚拟的)realityheadphoneshaven'tyetbeeninsidethemainstream,buttechcompanies

arejoyfullysayingthatsuchequipmentwilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyhappen.Thisisnotablebecausecompaniessuc

hasApplearereportedlydevelopingARglassestoimprove-orevenreplace-smartphones.EricssonshowedatFebruary'sMobileWorl

dCongressin2019howsmartglassescouldbecomefasterandlighterwitha5Gconnection,becauseinsteadofbeingweigheddownwithcomponents,theglassescouldre

lyonoutsideequipmentforprocessingpower.Butdon'tgettooexcited.There'sstillalotofworktobedoneinthemeantime,includingsomeneces

sarytestingtomakesuretheradioplaysnicelywithbasicsystemsandserviceconstructionsothat5Gisn,tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphf

ocuson?A.Potentialof5G.B.Thesuperspeedof5G.C.Usageofsmartequipment.D.Thefutureofsmartequipment.33.Whichwordcanr

eplace"emblematic"underlinedinparagraph2?A.availableB.productiveC.representativeD.popular34.Whatistechcompanies"attitudetowardstherep

lacementofsmartphones?A.Uncertain.B.Optimistic.C.Cautious.D.Disapproving.35.Whydoesmuchworkstillneedtobedoneaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.

Tomakeradioplaynicely.B.Toconstructbig5Gcities.C.Todo5Gtrialseffectively.D.Toexpand5Gcoveragefully.【

答案】32.A33.C34.B35.D【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了5G的潜能,工作原理,前景以及科技公司对5G的态度。【32题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的Fromsmarthomesecuri

tytoself-drivingcars,alltheInternet-connectedequipmentinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedwithr

educeddelay.可知,所有可以连接网络的设备都能够享受高速运行的服务,故A.Potentialof5G.(5G的潜能)符合以上说法。故选A项。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的theyshowapplicationofdatacompletely.(它们淋漓尽致地显示

了数据的应用)可推测,自驾车辆在数字时代是最具代表性的。故选C项。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段的buttechcompaniesarejoyfullysayingthatsuchequipmentwilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphon

es.中的joyfully可以推断,科技公司对智能手机被替代这件事是乐观的。故选B项。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的tomakesuretheradioplaysnicelywithbasicsystemsandserv

iceconstructionsothat5Gisn’tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.可知,还需做大量工作的目的是让5G不仅仅局限于大城市。D.Toexpand5Gcoveragefully.(为了全面覆盖5G)符合以上说法。故选D项。第二节(共5小题,

每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余。Theimportanceofself-improvementoftengoesunnoticed.Truthis-youcan'trunawayfromyou

rself.Theideashouldbetofocusoncontinuousself-developmentateverystageoflife.___36___IncreaseSelf-awareness.Thefirsts

tepofself-improvementasksyoutobecomemoreself-aware.Self-awarenessisanongoingjourney.Aslifegoeson,youmeetwithdifferentexperiencesandchallenges.___37__

_Tobeonthepathofself-improvement,it'simportanttoneverlosetouchwithyourself.EnhanceStrengths.Self-improvementletsyouidentifyyo

urpersonalstrengths.___38___Itgivesyouabetterunderstandingofwhatyouareworkingandwhereyouarelikelytobepromising.Ithelpsyou

setlifegoalsandmakethemhappen.StepOutoftheComfortZone.Choosingtoworkonimprovingyourselfrequiresyoutostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Itletsyoufaceyourfe

ars,trynewthings,andchallengeyourself.Therewillbetimeswhenyou'lldiscoveranewsideofyourpersonality.___39___Don'tletfailuresgetyoufrustrated.And

nevergetself-satisfiedandtoocomfortableinfamiliarspacesbecauselifebeginsoutsideyourcomfortzone.___40___Peoplewho'reinvestedint

heircontinuousself-improvementcomewithanextremelypositiveattitudetowardslearning.Insteadofbeingignorantandesc

apingfromtheirproblems,theymakeitapointtolearnfromtheirmistakestogrowandsucceed.Thisisawonderfulqualitytohaveashavingalearningattitude

isessentialinachievingsuccess.A.FormaPositiveAttitude.B.DevelopaLearningAttitude.C.Andknowingyourstrengthsisimportant.D.However,there'llalsob

etimeswhenyou'llfail.E.Theymakeyoumoreawareofyourpersonality,thoughtsandfeelings.F.Afterall,youcanonlyachievewhatyouwantwheny

ouknowwhatyouwant.G.Here'resomereasonswhyself-improvementisimportantregardlessofyourage.【答案】36.G37.E38.C

39.D40.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了我们不管任何时候都要主要自我提升,并给出了四个自我提升之所以重要的原因。【36题详解】根据文章结构可知,此空为文章中心句,再根据下文的四个小标题,可知本篇主要讲述自我提高重要的原因,故G.Here'resomereasonsw

hyself-improvementisimportantregardlessofyourage.(这里有一些自我提高重要的原因,无论你的年纪)可以作为本篇中心句总领全文。故选G项。【37题详解】空格前句,随着年龄的增长人们会遇到不同的困难和挑战,与E.Theyma

keyoumoreawareofyourpersonality,thoughtsandfeelings.(他们让你更加清楚你的性格,想法和感情)承接自然,选项中的they代指前文中的difficultiesandchallenges,

且选项中出现了本段小标题的关键词aware。故选E项。【38题详解】空格前句,自我提高让你知道你的强项,与C.Andknowingyourstrengthsisimportant.(知道你的强项很重要)承接自然,符合语境;前句

中的identifyyourpersonalstrengths.和选项中的knowingyourstrengths是同义复现,且选项中出现了本段小标题的关键词strengths。故选C项。【39题详解】空格上句,总有一些时候你会发现自己性格中的另外一面,与D.How

ever,there'llalsobetimeswhenyou'llfail.(然而,有总有些时候你会失败)在句型上相同,且D与下句内容,“不要让失败使你沮丧”承接自然,符合语境。故选D项。【40题详解】此处选择本段小标题,即本段的中心句内容。最后一句Thi

sisawonderfulqualitytohaveashavingalearningattitudeisessentialinachievingsuccess.(这是值得拥有的一个好品质,因为拥有学习的态度是实现成

功的基础)是本段的中心句,它强调了拥有学习态度的重要性,故B.DevelopaLearningAttitude.(培养一个学习的态度)可以作为本段标题。故选B项。【点睛】解答七选五类型题时,我们可以采用“瞻前顾后”的方法,即观察上下文有没有相同的话

题,词汇等。例如第2小题答案中的aware和小标题中的aware是原词复现第3小题答案中的strengths是前文中yourpersonalstrengths.的原词复现第5小题答案中的learningattitude是下文Thisisawonderfulquali

tytohaveashavingalearningattitude的原词复现第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It'scom

monforhomelesspeopletopickuprecyclablestosellandmakealiving.However,it'snotsocommontoseethem___41___inarestaurant

wheretheaveragemealcosts$150.Butthat's___42___whathappenedwhenamanwalkedintoBenvindo,a___43___restaurantinBeloHori-zonte.Ac

cordingtothestaff,ahomelessman___44___thewaitersatthefrontdoorandwanteda___45___Healsoinsistedonpayingforitwiththemoneyhemadeby___46_

__thecans:asingle$50note."Ithoughtthiswassomewhat___47___,”saidFontes,a21-year-oldwaiter.Buthecontinuedproviding___48___forthemanasheservesotherguest

s.Theman___49___acostlylunch,includingamaindishanddessert,which____50____$121.80.However,whenthemanaskedforthe____51____,the

restaurant'sownertoldFontestoignorethecharge.Insteadofacceptingthe____52____meal,themanpolitelyturneditdowna

ndinsistedonpaying.Whenitbecame____53____thatthemanwasn'treadytochangehis____54____,thewaiteragreedtochargehim$10

.Fontessaid,“Ithenhadto____55____,sayingcustomerscouldgetadiscountonthelunchfortherewasanongoing____

56____,becausethemanhad$50andrefusedtogetthe$40____57____"Acustomertheretookapictureofthemandshareditonline,saying,"Ijust

____58____agreatexampleofconsideration.Thephotogainedhundredsof____59____praisingFontesandtheman.Fontessaidhesimplywa

ntedto____60____anactofkindnessforanhonesthardworkingman.41.A.wanderB.sitC.pourD.serve42.A.barelyB.obviouslyC.probablyD

.precisely43.A.high-endB.newly-builtC.self-serviceD.non-profit44.A.astonishedB.approachedC.beggedD.urged45.A.mealB

.drinkC.handD.reservation46.A.cleaningB.producingC.collectingD.preserving47.A.suspiciousB.remarkableC.rude

D.extraordinary48.A.serviceB.supportC.informationD.entertainment49.A.declinedB.choseC.preparedD.recommended50.A.passeddownB.wentthroughC.cam

etoD.jumpedat51.A.orderB.tipC.cuisineD.bill52.A.expensiveB.freeC.balancedD.tasty53.A.confusingB.significantC.pleasingD.apparent54.A.conclusionB.e

xplanationC.positionD.expectation55.A.promiseB.argueC.insistD.lie56.A.donationB.trendC.promotionD.custom57.

A.changeB.feeC.offerD.price58.A.followedB.witnessedC.heardD.relayed59.A.favorsB.instructionsC.commentsD.references60.A.perf

ormB.advocateC.shareD.applaud【答案】41.B42.D43.A44.B45.A46.C47.D48.A49.B50.C51.D52.B53.D54.C55.D56.C57.A

58.B59.D60.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个流浪汉到高档餐厅就餐坚持用自己挣的钱付款,服务员为了帮他而撒谎说餐厅正在搞促销活动。他们的行为得到了大家的赞美。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:对于他们来说,坐在平均消费150美元的餐厅里就餐是不常见的。

A.wander闲逛;B.sit坐;C.pour倾倒;D.serve服务。根据常识,坐在餐厅吃饭,符合逻辑。故选B项。【42题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:但当一位男士走进Benvindo,BeloHor

i-zonte地区高端餐厅时,这样的事恰恰发生了。A.barely仅仅,几乎不;B.obviously明显地;C.probably可能地;D.precisely恰恰,精确地。根据前文的叙述,流浪汉一般不会在餐厅吃

饭,但现在发生了,此处用“恰恰”来表示意外的情况。故选D项。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但当一位男士走进Benvindo,BeloHori-zonte地区高端餐厅时,这样的事恰恰发生了。A.high–end高端的;

B.newly-built新建的;C.self–service自助的;D.non–profit非营利性的。根据下文的costlylunch,includingamaindishanddessert一餐包括主菜和甜点,可知这个餐厅是高端餐厅。故选A项。【44题详解】考查

动词词义辨析。句意:根据工作人员的描述,一个流浪汉在前门处靠近服务人员,说想就餐。A.astonished使吃惊;B.approached靠近,接近;C.begged祈求;D.urged催促。根据常识,因为想就餐,所以要走向服务员处。故选B项。【

45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:根据工作人员的描述,一个流浪汉在前门处靠近服务人员说想就餐。A.meal餐,饭;B.drink饮料;C.hand手,帮助;D.reservation预定。根据下文的ancostlylunch,includi

ngamaindishanddessert判断流浪汉到餐厅是吃饭。故选A项。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:同时,他坚持用他收集易拉罐得来得钱来付款:一张50美元的钞票。A.cleaning打扫;

B.producing生产;C.collecting收集;D.preserving保护。流浪汉收集易拉罐,符合语境。故选C项。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:21岁的服务员Fontes说:“我觉得这件事有点

奇怪”。A.suspicious可疑的;B.remarkable杰出的,非凡的;C.rude粗鲁的;D.extraordinary非凡的,离奇的。根据下文的Buthecontinuedproviding…可知前后为转折关系,虽然觉得离奇但还是提供了服务。故选D项。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句

意:但是,他在为其他客人服务的时候,继续为这个流浪汉服务。A.service服务;B.support支持;C.information信息;D.entertainment娱乐。由下文中的serves推出此空用service。故选A项。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:

他选择了一份昂贵的午餐,包括一个主菜和一个甜点,这些总共是121.8美元。A.declined谢绝;B.chose选择;C.prepared准备;D.recommended推荐。客人在餐厅“点餐”,选项中和“点餐”接近的是ch

ose。故选B项。【50题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:他选择了一份昂贵的午餐,包括一个主菜和一个甜点,这些总共是121.8美元。A.passeddown流传;B.wentthrough经历,通过;C.cameto想起

,共计;D.jumpedat欣然接受。此处表示所点餐的价格总数,“cometo”可译为共计。故选C项。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,当流浪汉询问账单的时候,餐厅主人告诉服务员免单。A.order顺序,点餐;B.tip建议,小费;C.cuisine菜肴,烹饪;D.bi

ll账单。根据下文的ignorethecharge(免单)可知此处是吃完饭准备付款。故选D项。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没有接受免费的餐食,这个人礼貌地拒绝了并坚持付款。A.expensive昂贵的;

B.free免费的;C.balanced均衡的;D.tasty美味的。根据上文的ignorethecharge(免单)可知,餐食是免费的。故选B项。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:很明显流浪汉不会改变他的立场,所以服务员最终同意收他10美元。A.confusing令人困

惑的;B.significant重要的;C.pleasing令人愉快的;D.apparent明显的。根据下文的thewaiteragreedtochargehim$10,服务员收了流浪汉的钱可知,他付钱

的态度很坚决,此处用“明显的”符合语境。故选D项。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:很明显流浪汉不会改变他的立场,所以服务员最终同意收他10美元。A.conclusion总结;B.explanation解释;C.positio

n立场,姿态;D.expectation期待。联系上下文,此处是指坚持付款这件事,这是流浪汉的态度。故选C项。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Fontes说:“我不得不撒谎,说顾客可以在午餐时获得优惠,现在正在进行促销活动”因为他拒绝接受40美元找零。A.pr

omise承诺;B.argue争论;C.insist坚持;D.lie撒谎。联系上下文可知,餐厅并没有打折,所以这是服务员撒的谎。故选D项。【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。Fontes说:“我不得不撒谎,说顾客可以在午餐时可以获得优惠,现在正在进行促销活动

”因为他拒绝接受40美元找零。A.donation捐赠;B.trend趋势,风尚;C.promotion促销;D.custom习俗。根据前文的discount(打折),判断此处用promotion。故选C项。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:F

ontes说:“我不得不撒谎,说顾客可以在午餐时获得优惠,因为现在正在进行促销活动”因为他拒绝接受40美元找零。A.change零钱;B.fee费用;C.offer特价;D.price价格。根据前文的thewaiteragreedtochargehim$10可知,这里的40美元是

找给流浪汉的钱。故选A项。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个顾客拍下了他们的照片并传到网上,说:“我刚刚目睹了一个体贴的好榜样”。A.followed跟随;B.witnessed目睹;C.heard听说;D.relayed传达。顾客拍下照片,说明他在现场,此处用“目睹”

符合逻辑。故选B项。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这张照片得到了成百人的推荐,都是赞扬Fontes和这个流浪汉的。A.favors喜爱,恩惠;B.instructions指示,说明;C.comments评论;D

.references推荐。联系常识,照片在网上被网友推荐,然后散播出去。故选D项。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Fontes说他只是想为一个诚实工作的人践行一次善举。A.perform表演,践行;B.advocate提倡;C.share分享;D.appla

ud鼓掌。帮助流浪汉的行为是Fontes做出,此处用“performtheact”符合语境和逻辑。故选A项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。China'sfirstartificialintelligence(

Al)textbookforhighschoolstudents___61___(bring)outlastweek,followingaplanbycentralgovernment___62___(include)Al

coursesinprimaryandsec-ondaryschool.Thenine-chaptertextbook,___63___(name)"FundamentalsofArtificialIntelligence",waswrittenbyoutstandi

ng___64___(scholar)fromwell-knownschoolsnationwide,underthejointeffortsbytheresearchcenterforMOOCatEastChinaNormalUniversityandAlstart

upSenseTime.ItincludesthehistoryofAlandhowthetechnologycanbeappliedinareassuchasfacialrecognition,autodri

vingandpublicsecurity."ThetextbookfocusesnotonlyonbasicsofAl,buton___65___(practice)useofAlindailylife,”saidChenYukun,aprofessoratEastChinaNormalUn

iversity,___66___isalsoacontributortothebook.Uptillnow,about40highschoolsacrossthecountry___67___(und

ertake)thetaskofbeingthefirstgroupofAlhigheducationpilotprogram___68___introducingthetextbookinthecurriculum."TheAlsecto

risfacingatalentshortage___69___(global).Thepublicationofthebookis___70___breakthroughasittakesAltechnolo

gyoutofthe'Ivorytower'andmakesitpartofhighschoollearning,"saidLinDahua,aprofessorattheChineseUniversityofHongKon

g.【答案】61.wasbrought62.toinclude63.named64.scholars65.practical66.who67.haveundertaken68.by69.globally70.a【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文

章主要介绍了人工智能教科书开始进入中国高中课堂。【61题详解】考查时态和语态。句意:紧接着中央政府把人工智能课程纳入初高中课程的计划,中国第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。分析句子可知,此处是谓语动词,根据

lastweek判断为一般过去时,主语textbook和bringout之间是动宾关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数。故填wasbrought。【62题详解】考查不定式作定语。句意:紧接着中央政府把人工智能课程纳入初高中课程的计划,中国第

一本人工智能教材上周出版了。根据句意可知,此处应译为“……的计划”,所以用不定式作为名词plan的后置定语。故填toinclude。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处用非谓语动词,逻辑主语textbook和na

me(命名)之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。故填named。【64题详解】考查名词的数。scholar(学者)是可数名词,联系上下句此处应是很多学者编写了这本书,故用复数形式。故填scholars。【65题详解】考查形容词。

分析句子可知,句中use是名词,应用形容词修饰。故填practical。【66题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知,此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词是ChenYukun,从句___6___isalsoacontrib

utortothebook.缺少主语,故用关系代词who/that,但非限不能用that。故填who。【67题详解】考查时态。根据uptillnow(到目前为止)判断为现在完成时,主语highschools是复数,故用havedone。故

填haveundertaken。【68题详解】考查介词。句意:到目前为止,已经有大约40所高中通过把教科书引入课程承担起了第一批人工智能高校试点工程。根据句意可知,此处应译为“通过引入教科书进课程”,表达“通过”常用介词by。故填by。【69题详解】考查副词。分析句子可知,此处是修饰前面的整

个句子,故用副词形式。故填globally。【70题详解】考查冠词。breakthrough是可数名词,此处译为“一个突破”,且该词是辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。故填a。【点睛】第6小题saidChenYukun,aprofess

oratEastChinaNormalUniversity,___6___isalsoacontributortothebook.考查定语从句,定语从句解题步骤一般为三部:找出先行词;分析定语从句成分(确定关系词);考虑特殊情况。以本句为例找出先行词

:ChenYukun分析定语从句成分(确定关系词);___6___isalsoacontributortothebook缺少主语,故用关系代词that/who考虑特殊情况:本句为非限制性定语从句,故排除that,用who。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题

1分,满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及-个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加-个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写

出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划-横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限-词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyclassmatesHanMeiandIwentto

thePalaceMuseumbytaxionlastSaturday.Onarrival,Ireachedformymobilephone,andIcouldn'tfinditanywhere.Ha

nMeithoughtIshouldhaveleftitinthetaxi.Immediatelyshedialedmynumberandataxidriveransweredit.Hesaidmymobilephonehadleftonthebackseatofhiscarandhewou

lddrivebacktoreturnthem.Twentyminuteslater,whilethedriverhandedmethephone,IwastoogratefulthatIofferedhimanextrafee.Butherefusedwithasmil

e,saythathewasverypleasedtohavehelpedme.【答案】classmates→classmate删除last前的onand→butshould→musta→thehad→hadhad后加beenthem→itw

hile→whentoo→sosay→saying【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为粗心大意把手机落在出租车上,好心的出租车司机把手机送还给她。【详解】1.考查名词的数。此处的classmate指HanMei,故应用单数形式。故

将classmates改为classmate。2.考查介词。在表时间的名词前有this/that/these/those/last/next时不用介词。故删除last前的on。3.考查连词。句意:刚一到,我就伸手去摸手机,但是我找不到它了。根据句意可知,前后句为

转折关系。故将and改为but。4.考查推测句。句意:韩梅认为我一定是把它忘在出租车上了。根据句意可知,此处是表达对过去情况的肯定推测,其结构为musthavedone。故将should改为must。5.考查冠词。句意:她立即拨打了我的号码,出租车司机接了电话。联系上下文可知,

此处的出租车司机应是特指,应用定冠词。故将a改为the。6.考查被动语态。主语mymobilephone和“留下”之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态。故在had后加been。7.考查代词。句意:他说我的手机被忘在车的后座上了,他回开会来把它还给我。此处还的东西是手机,手机是单数

,所以应用it代替。故将them改为it。8.考查连词。while引导时间状语从句时,应搭配延续性动词;when引导时间状语时,搭配的动词既可以是延续的也可以是瞬间的;句中handed(递)是瞬间动词,故用when引导。故将while改为when。9.考查

副词。句意:20分钟之后,当他把手机递给我的时候,我如此的感激他以至于给了额外的费用。分析句子结构可知,此处考查句型so…that…(如此…以至于…)。故将too改为so。10.考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词,逻辑主语he和say之间是主动关系,故

用现在分词作状语。故将say改为saying。第二节:书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是李华,市电视台将举办《中国诗词比赛)(ChinesepoetryContest)国际友人专场,你想邀请对中国文化感兴趣的外教老师Adam-同观赛。请给

他写-封信,内容包括:1.时间:下周五晚六点半;2.地点:市民中心;3.诗词比赛的意义。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearAdam,______________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearAdam,KnowingthatyoutakeagreatinterestinChineseculture,I’mwritingtoinvite

youtoattendChinesepoetryContestforforeignerstobeheldbythecityTVstationat6:30pmnextFridayattheCitizencenter.Similarcontestsarewatchedbymanypeoplei

nChinaasancientChinesecultureisregainingpopularitythesedays.Also,thewisdomdeliveredthroughChineseclassicpoemscanbe

ratherimpressiveandhelpfulforthelearnersoftheChineselanguage.ItwillbearatherunforgettablenightandIsincerelyhope

youcouldcomewithme.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇要求考生写一封信给外教邀请他一同观看《中国诗歌比赛》国际友人专场,并简单介绍比赛的意义。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一

般现在时结构:总分要求:1.表明写信目的2.1)介绍比赛的相关情况(时间,地点,内容等)2)诗歌比赛的意义3.希望外教可以一同观看第二步:列提纲(重点词组)takeagreatinterestin/beintereste

din/invitesbtodo/leaveadeepimpressionon/haveaneffecton/deliver/lookforwardto第三步:连词成句Youtakeagreatintere

stinChineseculture.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendChinesepoetryContestforforeignerstobeheldbythecityTVstationat6:30pmnextFriday

attheCitizencenter.SimilarcontestsarewatchedbymanypeopleinChinaasancientChinesecultureisregainingpopularitythesedays.Thewisdomdeliveredt

hroughChineseclassicpoemscanberatherimpressiveandhelpfulforthelearnersoftheChineselanguage.ItwillbearatherunforgettablenightandIsin

cerelyhopeyoucouldcomewithme.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:firstofall;tostartwith;firstly;intheend,;atlast…2.表并列补充关系:

what’smore,;besides;inaddition;aswellas;lastbutnottheleast…3.表因果关系:because;as;so…第五步:修改润色(加入从句或高级词汇)【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词

数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些分词结构,例如:KnowingthatyoutakeagreatinterestinChineseculture,I’mwritingtoinvit

eyoutoattendChinesepoetryContestforforeignerstobeheldbythecityTVstationat6:30pmnextFridayattheCitizencenter.中使用了现在分词作状语;还使用

了复合句,例如:SimilarcontestsarewatchedbymanypeopleinChinaasancientChinesecultureisregainingpopularitythesedays.中as引导

原因状语从句。文章短小精干,长难句的使用显示了作者深厚的语言功底。

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