【文档说明】【精准解析】河南省中原名校2020届高三上学期第二次质量考评英语试题+Word版含解析【精准校对】.doc，共(30)页，148.500 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-cb8ebe32c5d5b1f3de5c2fd8c4ae058b.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

中原名校2019—2020学年上期第二次质量考评英语听力第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有-个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下-小题。每段对话仅读-遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inakitc

hen.B.Inagarage.C.Inagrocerystore.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:OopsI’msorry,Mom,Ibrokeanotherplate.Ishouldprobablyletyoufinish.W:No,yougoahead.Igotthose

dishesatagaragesale.Justbemorecareful!2.HowoldwasElviswhenhedied?A.77yearsold.B.42yearsold.C.50yearsold.【答

案】B【解析】【原文】M:ElvisPresleywassuperfamousinthemid-fifties,butwhydopeoplealwayssay“Elvishasleftthebuildi

ng”?W:That'sanoldsayingItjustremindspeoplethatElvisisgonebutnotforgotten.Hediedin1977.Didyouknowhewasonly42whenhedi

ed?3.Whatdoesthemanwishhecoulddo?A.Rideonatrain.B.Writeanarticle.C.Travelaroundtheworld.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Ijustreadanewspaperartic

leaboutamanwhotraveledaroundtheworldon$20aday.HetraveledmostlybybusandtrainM:Wow,that’samazing!Iwouldlo

vetodosomethinglikethatoneday.4.Whydidtheboyspitthecookieout?A.Ithastoomuchmilk.B.Itwastoohard.C.Itwastoohot.【答

案】B【解析】【原文】M:Thanksforthecookie,Grandma.Didyoubakethese?W:Yes,Idid!Ibakedthemacoupleofweeksago.Theysoftenupifyouputtheminsom

emilk.Hey,whydidyouspititout?M:It'sashardasarock!Ithinkibrokemytooth!5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Birds.B.Thewo

man'syard.C.Foodfromthegrocerystore.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Thosebirdslovemyyard.See?Theyareprobablylookingforworms.M:Yeah,theyareluckytheycanfindm

ealsinlotsofplaces.Wehavetogotothegrocerystoretobuyourfood.W:True,butIwouldn’twanttoeatwhattheydo,evenifit'sfree.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Parentandchild.C.Bossandemplo

yee.7.Howdoesthewomanmostlikelyfeel?A.Annoyed.B.Letdown.C.Sorry.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】M:Marissa,ifyourpaperscontinuetobelate,

Iwillhavetogiveyouafailinggradeforthecourse.W:I’msorry!I’vebeenhavingareallyhardsemester.M:Youneedtotryalittleharder,okay?W:Iknow,Iwill.Ther

e’sjustbeenalotgoingonlately.I’mmovingoutofmybrotherisinthehospital.M:I’msorrytohearthat,butthisisthe7thpaperyou’veturnedinlate.W:Ipromise

I’llgetthenextoneinontime.Justpleasedon’tfailme.M:I’llgiveyouonemorechance,butjustone.Don’tletmedown.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatarethespeakers

planningtodo?A.Gotoayogaclass.B.Goonahike.C.Havearace.9.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Thesnakes.B.Gettinglost.C.Gettingtootired.【答案】8.B9.

A【解析】【原文】M:Thehikewilllastfor2hours.We’llstartatsealevelandthenclimbupafewhills.Areyouready?W:Isuream.Theone-houryogaclassthis

morningreallymademefullofenergy.I’mfeelingsogood.IbetIcanraceyouupthosehills.M:Thatwon’tbenecessary.Wewanttotakeourtimetoenjoythesightsalongtheway.W

e’llpointoutcertainplants,someoftheinsects,andwatchoutforpossiblesnakes.W:Snakes?Uh,Idefinitelywillberacingyouupthe

hill!M:Nottoworry.Natureisawonderfulthing.Weareallmeanttoenjoyittogether—snakes,spiderstrees,andushumans.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatd

oesthemanalwaysgetfromthefoodtruck?A.Aburger.B.Baconjam.C.Acheesesandwich.11.Whatwasthewomandoingaround8:00a.m.?A.Worki

ng.B.Havingbreakfast.C.Enjoyingamorningcoffee.12.Whydothespeakersneedtohurryup?A.Sotherewillbefoodleft.B.Sincethey'rea

lreadylate.C.Sotheywon'tmisstoomuchwork.【答案】10.A11.A12.A【解析】【原文】M:TheBaconBaconfoodtruckisdownthestreet.I’mgoingtogetlunch.Can

Igetyousomething?W:IwaswonderingwhyIwassohungry.Iskippedbreakfast.IhavebeenworkingstraightsinceIgotheretoworkat8:00a.m.Ievendidn’thavetimetodrinkmym

orningcoffee.Abigjuicybaconburgerwouldbeawesome.M:Ialwaysgetaburger.Today,I’mgoingtotrytheirgrilledcheesesandwic

h.Ihearithasthreedifferentkindsofcheese,bacon,andbaconjam.W:Jammadeoutofbacon?Wow.I’dbuyabigjarofthatbaconjamrightnowiftheyhaveit!M:Theym

ight.Okay,I’llgodownandpickuplunchforyouandme.W:No,wait.Ineedabreak,andIneedtomakesureIcanbuythatjam.M:OK,let’shurry.Ifwewaittoolong,thelunchcrowd

willbethere,andtheymightrunoutofeverything.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whorankedthenumberonehotelintheworld?A.Apopularwebsite.B.Af

amousnewspaper.C.Ahigh-qualitymagazine.14.Whatdoalltheroomsinthehotelhave?A.Balconies.B.King-sizebeds.C.Directaccesstoprivatepools.15.Wha

tdopeoplemainlygotothehotelfor?A.Shopping.B.Relaxing.C.Enjoyi16.Whatmayhavechangedthewoman'smindaboutthehotel?A.Theareaaroundthehotel.

B.Thepriceoftherooms.C.Thefoodthatisavailable.【答案】13.C14.B15.B16.B【解析】【原文】M:ThishotelinIndiajustgotrankedthenumberonehotelintheworld!W:What,bysom

esillywebsitethatspecializesintoptenlistsjusttosellmoreads?M:No,byTravel+Leisuremagazine.W:Oh,really?Theyreall

yknowtheirstuff.Heythatlooksmorelikeapalace!M:It’sdesignedaftertheancientpalacesofnorthernIndia.W:Itlookslikealotoftheroomshavebalconies.

M:Yeah,thosearethesuitesthathavedirectaccesstoprivatepools.ButalltheroomshaveWi-Fi,flatscreenTVS,king-sizebeds,dailynewspaper

s,andW:OK,stoptalking!We’vegottomakeourreservations!M:Well,hangonasecond.Youdon’treallylikeIndianfood.W:ButIthoughttheyofferotherchoicesbe

sidesIndianfoodM:Maybe.Also,thispartofIndiaisprettyquiet.There’snoshoppingorclubbing.Peoplegotheretorelax.W:That’sOK

.Icangoshoppinganywhere.M:Theroomsstartat$350pernight,andthosesuitesare$750pernight.W:Whoa!IthoughtIndiawassupposedtobeinex

pensive!听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatistheweatherlikeintheSouthernstates?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.18.Howmuchrainfallhas

beenreportedinsomeTexasstations?A.2inches.B.15inches.C.24inches.19.Inwhichstateisthetemperatureratherhighaccordingtothe

talk?A.Florida.B.Arizona.C.Texas.20.Whatcanweinferfromthetalk?A.TheweatherintheUSAisverypleasantnow.B.Theweatherconditionsarev

erypoorintheUSAC.TheweatherconditionsvarygreatlyintheUSA【答案】17.C18.B19.B20.C【解析】【原文】Andnowfortheweatherreportforthefollowing72hours.Thenatio

nalweathermapshowsahigh-pressureareaallalongtheeasterncoastline,whichwillbringthemverypleasant,sunnyweatherfromNewYorktoFlorida.Butshowersand

thunderstormsarehappeningfromtheOhioRiverallthewaysouthtothegulfcoast,pouringdownheavyamountsofrainoverSouthernstates.Byfartheworst

ofthestormshashappenedinandaroundTexas.SomeTexasstationshavereporteduptofifteeninchesofrainina24-hourperiodwithhighwindsandthunders

torms.TwotyphoonswerereportedalongtheGulfcoastofTexas,butwehaven’tgottheexactinformationaboutanydamageorinjuries.Heavyamountsofsnowwererep

ortedintheRockyMountainareawithrecordcoldtemperaturesinDenverandBoulder.Asmuchasafootofsnowhasfalleninsomeofthemoun

tainstations.Incontrast,temperaturesinArizonaandthedesertSouthwestwentoverthe100-degreemarkagainunderbright,sunnyskies.第二部分阅读理解(共两

节，满分40分)第-节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。AItcanbetoughtopullkidsawayfromtheircomputersandmobiledevicesthesedays.

Whilethey'replayinggames,wouldn'titbegreatiftheycouldbelearningatthesametime?Goodeducationalappsofferfunchallengesthatteachspecificgrade-levelski

lls.Herearefourthatcombinefunandlearning.UnderstandingMath($3.99；iOS)UnderstandingMathgoesbeyondbasiccomprehensiontog

ainadeeperunderstandingofthewhysandhowsofmath.Theapptracksyourchild'sprogresstodeterminestrengthsandweaknessesind

ifferentskillareas,andyoucancustomize(订制)yourchild'slearningexperiencetosuittheneeds.WordCreativityKit($2.99；iOS)WordC

reativityKitaimsnotonlytomakecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgrammarrules.Theapppresentsaseriesofwordsfromsevenca

tegories,suchasspaceorfantasy.Kidsaddtheirownwordstofinishthecompletethoughtsthatthesewordshaveinspired.BarefootWo

rldAtlas($4.99；iOS)BarefootWorldAtlashelpskidslearnaboutgeographyandworldcultureswithatouchofthescreen.Eachregionfeaturesasetofsu

b-topics,fromwildlifeandnaturalfeaturestonativepeople,landmarks,andarchitecture.Thesefactsandillustrationsaredeliveredinphotographs,s

ounds,andhundredsofminivideos.MyGrades&Homework($0.99；iOS)Acombinationofgradesandhomeworktracker,MyGr

ades&Homeworkcanhelpyourchildstayorganizedandontopoftheprogressinschool.Aconvenientcalendarandcourselistf

ormatandofferaglanceatyourchild'sassignmentschedulethatheorshemightnotnormallygetfromstandardhomeworkplanners.21.Whichappisbeneficialtochildren'swri

tingskills?A.UnderstandingMath.B.WordCreativityKit.C.BarefootWorldAtlas.D.MyGradesHomework.22.Whatisthecommonpartofthefourapps?A.T

heyneedpurchasingwhendownloaded.B.Theyhelpchildrenimprovetheirgrades.C.Theymakestudiesfunbecauseofminivideos.D.Theyinf

ormparentsoftheirchildren'sprogress.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Towishreaderstobinginmoresimilarappsforchildren.B.Toencourageparentstoall

owtheirstudentstoplayapps.C.Todesigntheeducationalappstocombinefunandlearning.D.Tointroducefoureducationalap

psforreaderstobuyanduse.【答案】21.B22.A23.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章推荐了四个有趣的学习app供读者购买和使用。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二部分的WordCreativityKitaimsnotonlytomak

ecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgrammarrules.可知，WordCreativityKit能帮助孩子写作和建立语法规则。故选B项。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据Understandin

gMath($3.99；iOS)，WordCreativityKit($2.99；iOS)，BarefootWorldAtlas($4.99；iOS)和MyGrades&Homework($0.99；iOS

)每个app之后出现的价格可以推断，下载这些应用时需要付费。A.Theyneedpurchasingwhendownloaded.（当下载时需要购买）符合以上推测。故选A项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段的Goodeducationala

ppsofferfunchallengesthatteachspecificgrade-levelskills.Herearefourthatcombinefunandlearning.和每个应用后面的价格可以推断出，

本文主要介绍一些有趣的教育app让读者购买。D.Tointroducefoureducationalappsforreaderstobuyanduse.（介绍四个教育app给读者购买和使用）符合以上推测。故选D项。BTherearealwaysstoriesinthelif

ethatcanhardlybeforgottenandwillrestoreourhopeforholidayseverytimewerecollect.JohnnyandI,alongwithourtwoyoungsons,

BarryandDoyle,livedinavillageinsouthernAlabamain1979.WehadboughttheboysabicyclefortheNewYear,andhadhiddenitinthe

garage,whereJohnnywouldassemble(组装)itonNewYear5sEveafterthekidsfellasleep.Butthatday,JohnnyhadtogotoBrookleyAirForceBaseinMob

ile,anhouraway,torepairajet.Ihadmyhandsbusywithbaking,preparingforholidaydinnerandcaringfortwoenergeticboys.JustasIwasmakingt

hechocolatecake,aneighborknockedonthedoor.ItwasBeatrice,whowastheonlypersononourroadwithatelephone.Thebasehadcalledt

osaythataheavytoolhadcomeapartsuddenly,hittingJohnny'sarmandbreakingthebone.MybrotherOttotookmetothebasehospi

talwhilemymotherstayedwiththechildren.WegottheretofindJohnnywithacast(石膏)onhisarm,anxioustogethomeregardlessofthedoctor'sorders.ItwasNewYear

'sEve,Johnnyargued,andhehadthebiketoassembleforhisboys.Thedoctorsaidhe'dconsiderdismissinghimthenextmornin

gifJohnnycouldfindsomeonetodrivehimhome.OnNewYear'smorning,Johnnycalledthebaseandwastoldeveryonewasoffduty；therewasnoonetod

rivehimhome.Johnnykeptmakingcalls.Atlast,abigbluecarwiththeAirForcesignrolledup.Iwasputtingdinneronthetablewhenhearingthecar.Wewe

rethrilledtoseeJohnnyassistedbyauniformedAirForceofficer.WithOtto'shelp,Johnnyassembledtheboy'sgift,andtheyallhadagoodtimethatafternoon.Ourhea

rtswerefullofgratitudetothepeoplewhohadgonetheextramiletobringustogether.24.WhathadJohnnyplannedtodoonNewYear'sEve?A.Repairajet.B.Bu

yhissonsabike.C.Prepareasurprisegift.D.Assembleabikewithhissons.25.WhydidBeatricecometotheauthor'shouse?A.Torel

ayamessage.B.Tomakeaphonecall.C.Tolendouthertelephone.D.Totaketheauthortothehospital.26.HowcanwedescribeJohnny?A.DiligentB.St

ubbornC.ConsiderateD.Complicated27.Whatcanserveasthetitleforthetext?A.AHard-wonNewYearPresentB.ATreasuredNewYearMemo

ryC.AnUnexpectedNewYearDinnerD.ALife-changingNewYearExperience【答案】24.C25.A26.C27.B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的丈夫

意外受伤，但却没有忘记给孩子们准备新年的惊喜。这次事故他们受到了很多帮助，对此心存感激。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的WehadboughttheboysabicyclefortheNewYear,andhadhiddenitinthegarage,whereJohnnyw

ouldassemble(组装)itonNewYear5sEveafterthekidsfellasleep.可知，作者夫妇已经买好自行车，Johnny准备在孩子们入睡时组装的目的是给孩子惊喜。故选C项。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的ItwasBeatr

ice,whowastheonlypersononourroadwithatelephone.Thebasehadcalledtosaythataheavytoolhadcomeapartsuddenly,hittingJohnny'sarmandbreakingthebone.可知，

Beatrice是作者家附近唯一有电话的人，她来的目的是告诉作者的丈夫受伤了。A.Torelayamessage.（为了传达一个消息）符合以上说法。故选A项。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段的WegottheretofindJohnny

withacast(石膏)onhisarm,anxioustogethomeregardlessofthedoctor'sorders.ItwasNewYear'sEve,Johnnyargued,andhehadthebiketoassemble

forhisboys.可知，尽管Johnny受了伤，但是他仍然着急回家给孩子们准备新年的惊喜，所以Johnny是个贴心的父亲。故选C项。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的Therearealwa

ysstoriesinthelifethatcanhardlybeforgottenandwillrestoreourhopeforholidayseverytimewerecollect.和下文多次出现NewYear的可知，这篇文章主要讲述了

一个关于新年的难忘回忆。B.ATreasuredNewYearMemory（一个珍贵的新年回忆）可以作为本篇标题。故选B项。CPlasticsremainoneofthemost-usedmaterialsformakingmanythings.Thingsmadeofplasti

cscanbeverystrongandlastalongtime.Plasticsarealsomuchlighterthanmetalandcaneasilybeformedintodifferentshap

es.Plasticscantakehundredsofyearstobreakdownontheirown.Andveryfewkindsarehighlyrecyclable.AteamofresearchersworkingattheUSDepa

rtmentofEnergysaysithascreatedakindofplasticthatcouldleadtoproductsthatare100percentrecyclable.ItrecentlyreportedthediscoveryinastudyinthejournalNat

ureChemistry.Theresearcherssaythenewmaterialisaplasticpolymer(聚合体)calledpolydiketoenamine,orPDK.Theteamreportsthematerialcanbebrokendown

inpartsatthemolecular(分子的)level.Itcanthenbebuiltupagaintoformplasticsofdifferentshapes,texturesandcolors.

Theresearcherssaythisprocesscanberepeatedoverandoveragain—withouttheplasticmateriallosinganyperformanceorqu

ality."Mostplasticswerenevermadetoberecycled,”leadresearcherPeterChristensensaidinastatement."Butwehavediscoveredanewwaytoassembleplastics

thattakesrecyclingintoconsiderationfromamolecularperspective.”Manyplasticshavedifferentchemicalsaddedtothemtomakethemmoreusefulandpowerf

ul.Theproblemisthatthesechemicalsattachtothemonomers(单体),whichremaininplasticsevenafterthematerialgetsproces

sedatarecyclingplant.Theresearchteamreportedthat,withthenewlydiscoveredPDKmaterial,themonomerscouldberecoveredandsepara

tedfromanychemicaladditives.Next,theresearchersplantodevelopPDKplastics"withawiderangeofthermalandmechanicalproperties.Theseplast

icscouldbeusedformanykindsofcloth,aswellasthingssuchas3Dprintedmaterialsandfoams.Inaddition,theteami

stryingtoincludeplant-basedmaterialsintheprocess.28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Plasticsareneverhighlyrecyclable.B.Plasticsarewid

elyusedinourlives.C.Plasticshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.D.Plasticstakehundredsofyearstobebrokendown.29.Whatdoestheunderli

nedword“It”inparagraph3referto?A.Thenewmaterial.B.Theresearchteam.C.Themolecularlevel.D.Theproducingprocess.

30.Whydomanyplasticshavedifferentchemicalsaddedtothem?A.Tomakethemeasytobreakdown.B.Tomakethemeasytogetprocessed.C.Tomakeitpossibleforthemtobe

recycled.D.Tomakethemstrongerandmorewidelyused.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.PDKplasticswillbesoon

puttogooduse.B.PDKplasticsmayhaveapromisingprospect.C.TheresearchersarebusydevelopingPDKplastics.D.Plant-based

materialshavebeenusedinthenewplastics.【答案】28.C29.A30.D31.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个研究团队正在研究一种新型的塑料，这种塑料更容易降解，更耐用且可以循环利用。【28题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的Thi

ngsmadeofplasticscanbeverystrongandlastalongtime.…Andveryfewkindsarehighlyrecyclable.可知，塑料结实耐用，更易成型；需要上百年才能降解，且几乎不能循环利用；所以本段既讲了塑料的

优点也讲了缺点。C.Plasticshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.（塑料既有优势也有劣势）可以总结本段。故选C项。【29题详解】词义猜测题。根据前句Theteamreportsthematerialca

nbebrokendowninpartsatthemolecular(分子的)level.（研究队说这种材料能被降解成分子大小的微粒）和画线词后面的canthenbebuiltupagaintoformplasticsofdifferentshapes,texturesandcol

ors.（然后再次组合形成不同形状，颜色和质地的塑料）可知，it代指的是前文提到的新材料，尤其从canbe和canthenbe这两个并列句可以推出前后讲的是同物。故选A项。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段的Manyplasticsh

avedifferentchemicalsaddedtothemtomakethemmoreusefulandpowerful.可知，加入其它化学物质的目的是让塑料更有用，更耐用。D.Tomakethemstrongerandmorewidelyused.（让它们更坚固，使用面更

广）符合以上说法。故选D项。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的Theseplasticscouldbeusedformanykindsofcloth,aswellasthingssuchas3Dprinted

materialsandfoams.可知，这种新型塑料在将来可以被用在很多领域，例如布料，3D打印和泡沫。B.PDKplasticsmayhaveapromisingprospect.（PDK塑料可能有一个光明的前景）符合以上说法。故选B项。DBein

gabletotakeadvantageoftrulyunlimiteddataisasmartphoneuser'sdream,buteveryoneI'vetalkedtoabout5Gismoreexcitedabouttheusageunlockedbynext-generationwi

relessdevices.Fromsmarthomesecuritytoself-drivingcars,alltheInternet-connectedequipmentinyourlifewillbeableto

talktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedwithreduceddelay."5Gisoneofthoseforerunners,alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthisc

omingdataage,”saidSteveKoenig,seniordirectorofmarketresearchfortheConsumerTechnologyAssociation."Self-drivin

gvehiclesareemblematicinthisdataage-theyshowapplicationofdatacompletely.Withonesingletask,driving,youhavelargeamountsofdatacomingfromthevehicleit

self,andavarietyofsensors(传感器)arecollectingalotofinformationtomodelitsenvironmentasitmoves.It'spullingindatafromothervehiclesaboutconditionsdownt

heroad.There'slotsofdatabehindthattask,whichiswhyweneedthespeedandlowerlatency((延迟).ARglassesandvirtual(虚拟的)realityheadphoneshaven'ty

etbeeninsidethemainstream,buttechcompaniesarejoyfullysayingthatsuchequipmentwilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyha

ppen.ThisisnotablebecausecompaniessuchasApplearereportedlydevelopingARglassestoimprove-orevenreplace-smartphones.E

ricssonshowedatFebruary'sMobileWorldCongressin2019howsmartglassescouldbecomefasterandlighterwitha5Gconnection,becauseins

teadofbeingweigheddownwithcomponents,theglassescouldrelyonoutsideequipmentforprocessingpower.Butdon'tgettooexcited.There'ssti

llalotofworktobedoneinthemeantime,includingsomenecessarytestingtomakesuretheradioplaysnicelywithbasicsystemsandservicecon

structionsothat5Gisn,tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphfocuson?A.Potentialof5G.B.Thes

uperspeedof5G.C.Usageofsmartequipment.D.Thefutureofsmartequipment.33.Whichwordcanreplace"emblematic"

underlinedinparagraph2?A.availableB.productiveC.representativeD.popular34.Whatistechcompanies"attitudeto

wardsthereplacementofsmartphones?A.Uncertain.B.Optimistic.C.Cautious.D.Disapproving.35.Whydoesmuchworkstillneedtobedoneaccordingtothelas

tparagraph?A.Tomakeradioplaynicely.B.Toconstructbig5Gcities.C.Todo5Gtrialseffectively.D.Toexpand5Gcoveragefully.【答案】32.A33.C34.B35.D【解析】这是

一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了5G的潜能，工作原理，前景以及科技公司对5G的态度。【32题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的Fromsmarthomesecuritytoself-drivingcars,alltheInternet-connectedequi

pmentinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedwithreduceddelay.可知，所有可以连接网络的设备都能够享受高速运行的服务

，故A.Potentialof5G.（5G的潜能）符合以上说法。故选A项。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的theyshowapplicationofdatacompletely.（它们淋漓尽致地显示了数据的应用）可推测，自驾车辆在数字时代是最具代表性的。故选

C项。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段的buttechcompaniesarejoyfullysayingthatsuchequipmentwilleventuallyreplaceoursm

artphones.中的joyfully可以推断，科技公司对智能手机被替代这件事是乐观的。故选B项。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的tomakesuretheradioplaysnicelywithbasicsystemsandserviceconstructionsothat5G

isn’tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.可知，还需做大量工作的目的是让5G不仅仅局限于大城市。D.Toexpand5Gcoveragefully.（为了全面覆盖5G）符合以上说法。故选D项。第二节(共5小题,每小题2分，满

分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余。Theimportanceofself-improvementoftengoesunnoticed.Truthis

-youcan'trunawayfromyourself.Theideashouldbetofocusoncontinuousself-developmentateverystageoflife.___36___Increa

seSelf-awareness.Thefirststepofself-improvementasksyoutobecomemoreself-aware.Self-awarenessisanongoingjourney.

Aslifegoeson,youmeetwithdifferentexperiencesandchallenges.___37___Tobeonthepathofself-improvement,it'simportanttoneverlosetouchwithy

ourself.EnhanceStrengths.Self-improvementletsyouidentifyyourpersonalstrengths.___38___Itgivesyouabetterunderstandingofwhatyouareworkingandwherey

ouarelikelytobepromising.Ithelpsyousetlifegoalsandmakethemhappen.StepOutoftheComfortZone.Choosingtoworkonimprovingyourselfrequiresyoutostepoutofy

ourcomfortzone.Itletsyoufaceyourfears,trynewthings,andchallengeyourself.Therewillbetimeswhenyou'lldiscoveranewsideofyourpersonality.___39___Don'tle

tfailuresgetyoufrustrated.Andnevergetself-satisfiedandtoocomfortableinfamiliarspacesbecauselifebeginsoutsideyour

comfortzone.___40___Peoplewho'reinvestedintheircontinuousself-improvementcomewithanextremelypositiveattitudetowardslear

ning.Insteadofbeingignorantandescapingfromtheirproblems,theymakeitapointtolearnfromtheirmistakestogrowandsucceed.Thisisawonderfulqu

alitytohaveashavingalearningattitudeisessentialinachievingsuccess.A.FormaPositiveAttitude.B.DevelopaLearningAttitude.C.

Andknowingyourstrengthsisimportant.D.However,there'llalsobetimeswhenyou'llfail.E.Theymakeyoumoreawareofyourpersonality,thoughtsandfeelings

.F.Afterall,youcanonlyachievewhatyouwantwhenyouknowwhatyouwant.G.Here'resomereasonswhyself-improvementisimportantregardle

ssofyourage.【答案】36.G37.E38.C39.D40.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了我们不管任何时候都要主要自我提升，并给出了四个自我提升之所以重要的原因。【36题详解】根据文章结构可知，此空为文章中心句，再根据下文的四个小标题

，可知本篇主要讲述自我提高重要的原因，故G.Here'resomereasonswhyself-improvementisimportantregardlessofyourage.（这里有一些自我提高重要的原因，无论你的年纪）可以

作为本篇中心句总领全文。故选G项。【37题详解】空格前句，随着年龄的增长人们会遇到不同的困难和挑战，与E.Theymakeyoumoreawareofyourpersonality,thoughtsandfeelings.（他们让你更加清楚你的性格，想法和感情）承接自然，选项中的th

ey代指前文中的difficultiesandchallenges，且选项中出现了本段小标题的关键词aware。故选E项。【38题详解】空格前句，自我提高让你知道你的强项，与C.Andknowingyourstrengthsisimporta

nt.（知道你的强项很重要）承接自然，符合语境；前句中的identifyyourpersonalstrengths.和选项中的knowingyourstrengths是同义复现，且选项中出现了本段小标题的关键词stren

gths。故选C项。【39题详解】空格上句，总有一些时候你会发现自己性格中的另外一面，与D.However,there'llalsobetimeswhenyou'llfail.（然而，有总有些时候你会失败）在句型上相同，

且D与下句内容，“不要让失败使你沮丧”承接自然，符合语境。故选D项。【40题详解】此处选择本段小标题，即本段的中心句内容。最后一句Thisisawonderfulqualitytohaveashavingalearningattitude

isessentialinachievingsuccess.（这是值得拥有的一个好品质，因为拥有学习的态度是实现成功的基础）是本段的中心句，它强调了拥有学习态度的重要性，故B.DevelopaLearningAttitude.（培养

一个学习的态度）可以作为本段标题。故选B项。【点睛】解答七选五类型题时，我们可以采用“瞻前顾后”的方法，即观察上下文有没有相同的话题，词汇等。例如第2小题答案中的aware和小标题中的aware是原词复现第3小题答案中的

strengths是前文中yourpersonalstrengths.的原词复现第5小题答案中的learningattitude是下文Thisisawonderfulqualitytohaveashavingalearningattitude的原

词复现第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It'scommonforhomelesspeopletopickuprecyclablestosel

landmakealiving.However,it'snotsocommontoseethem___41___inarestaurantwheretheaveragemealcosts$150.Butthat

's___42___whathappenedwhenamanwalkedintoBenvindo,a___43___restaurantinBeloHori-zonte.Accordingtothes

taff,ahomelessman___44___thewaitersatthefrontdoorandwanteda___45___Healsoinsistedonpayingforitwiththemoneyhemadeby___4

6___thecans:asingle$50note."Ithoughtthiswassomewhat___47___,”saidFontes,a21-year-oldwaiter.Buthecontinue

dproviding___48___forthemanasheservesotherguests.Theman___49___acostlylunch,includingamaindishanddessert,which____50____$121.80

.However,whenthemanaskedforthe____51____,therestaurant'sownertoldFontestoignorethecharge.Insteadofacceptingthe____52____meal,t

hemanpolitelyturneditdownandinsistedonpaying.Whenitbecame____53____thatthemanwasn'treadytochangehis____54____,thewaiterag

reedtochargehim$10.Fontessaid,“Ithenhadto____55____,sayingcustomerscouldgetadiscountonthelunchfortherewasanongoing____56____,becau

sethemanhad$50andrefusedtogetthe$40____57____"Acustomertheretookapictureofthemandshareditonline,saying,"Ijust____58____agreat

exampleofconsideration.Thephotogainedhundredsof____59____praisingFontesandtheman.Fontessaidhesimplyw

antedto____60____anactofkindnessforanhonesthardworkingman.41.A.wanderB.sitC.pourD.serve42.A.barelyB.obviouslyC.probablyD.pr

ecisely43.A.high-endB.newly-builtC.self-serviceD.non-profit44.A.astonishedB.approachedC.beggedD.urged45.A.mealB.drinkC.handD.reservation46

.A.cleaningB.producingC.collectingD.preserving47.A.suspiciousB.remarkableC.rudeD.extraordinary48.A.serviceB.supportC.informationD.e

ntertainment49.A.declinedB.choseC.preparedD.recommended50.A.passeddownB.wentthroughC.cametoD.jumpedat51.A.orderB.tipC.cuisineD.bill52.A.ex

pensiveB.freeC.balancedD.tasty53.A.confusingB.significantC.pleasingD.apparent54.A.conclusionB.explanationC.positionD.expectatio

n55.A.promiseB.argueC.insistD.lie56.A.donationB.trendC.promotionD.custom57.A.changeB.feeC.offerD.price58.

A.followedB.witnessedC.heardD.relayed59.A.favorsB.instructionsC.commentsD.references60.A.performB.advocateC.shareD.applaud

【答案】41.B42.D43.A44.B45.A46.C47.D48.A49.B50.C51.D52.B53.D54.C55.D56.C57.A58.B59.D60.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个流浪汉到高档餐厅就餐坚持用自己挣的钱付款，服

务员为了帮他而撒谎说餐厅正在搞促销活动。他们的行为得到了大家的赞美。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：对于他们来说，坐在平均消费150美元的餐厅里就餐是不常见的。A.wander闲逛；B.sit坐；C.pour倾倒；D.serve服务。根据常识，坐在餐厅吃饭，符合逻辑。故选

B项。【42题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：但当一位男士走进Benvindo,BeloHori-zonte地区高端餐厅时，这样的事恰恰发生了。A.barely仅仅，几乎不；B.obviously明显地；C.probably可能地；D.precisely恰恰，精确地。根据前文的叙述，流浪汉一般

不会在餐厅吃饭，但现在发生了，此处用“恰恰”来表示意外的情况。故选D项。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但当一位男士走进Benvindo,BeloHori-zonte地区高端餐厅时，这样的事恰恰发生了。A.high–end高端的；B.newly-built新建的；C.self–ser

vice自助的；D.non–profit非营利性的。根据下文的costlylunch,includingamaindishanddessert一餐包括主菜和甜点，可知这个餐厅是高端餐厅。故选A项。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：根据工作人员的描述，一个流浪汉在前门处靠近

服务人员，说想就餐。A.astonished使吃惊；B.approached靠近，接近；C.begged祈求；D.urged催促。根据常识，因为想就餐，所以要走向服务员处。故选B项。【45题详解】考查名

词词义辨析。句意：根据工作人员的描述，一个流浪汉在前门处靠近服务人员说想就餐。A.meal餐，饭；B.drink饮料；C.hand手，帮助；D.reservation预定。根据下文的ancostlylunch,includingama

indishanddessert判断流浪汉到餐厅是吃饭。故选A项。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同时，他坚持用他收集易拉罐得来得钱来付款：一张50美元的钞票。A.cleaning打扫；B.producing生产；C.collecting收集；

D.preserving保护。流浪汉收集易拉罐，符合语境。故选C项。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：21岁的服务员Fontes说：“我觉得这件事有点奇怪”。A.suspicious可疑的；B.remarkable杰出的，非凡的；C.rude粗鲁的；D.

extraordinary非凡的，离奇的。根据下文的Buthecontinuedproviding…可知前后为转折关系，虽然觉得离奇但还是提供了服务。故选D项。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，他在为其他客

人服务的时候,继续为这个流浪汉服务。A.service服务；B.support支持；C.information信息；D.entertainment娱乐。由下文中的serves推出此空用service。故

选A项。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他选择了一份昂贵的午餐，包括一个主菜和一个甜点，这些总共是121.8美元。A.declined谢绝；B.chose选择；C.prepared准备；D.recommend

ed推荐。客人在餐厅“点餐”，选项中和“点餐”接近的是chose。故选B项。【50题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他选择了一份昂贵的午餐，包括一个主菜和一个甜点，这些总共是121.8美元。A.passeddow

n流传；B.wentthrough经历，通过；C.cameto想起，共计；D.jumpedat欣然接受。此处表示所点餐的价格总数，“cometo”可译为共计。故选C项。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当流浪汉询问账

单的时候，餐厅主人告诉服务员免单。A.order顺序，点餐；B.tip建议，小费；C.cuisine菜肴，烹饪；D.bill账单。根据下文的ignorethecharge（免单）可知此处是吃完饭准备付款。故选D项。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有接受免费的餐

食，这个人礼貌地拒绝了并坚持付款。A.expensive昂贵的；B.free免费的；C.balanced均衡的；D.tasty美味的。根据上文的ignorethecharge（免单）可知，餐食是免费的

。故选B项。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很明显流浪汉不会改变他的立场，所以服务员最终同意收他10美元。A.confusing令人困惑的；B.significant重要的；C.pleasing令人愉快的；D.apparent明显的。根据下文的thewaiteragreedtocha

rgehim$10，服务员收了流浪汉的钱可知，他付钱的态度很坚决，此处用“明显的”符合语境。故选D项。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：很明显流浪汉不会改变他的立场，所以服务员最终同意收他10美元。A.conclusion总结；B.e

xplanation解释；C.position立场，姿态；D.expectation期待。联系上下文，此处是指坚持付款这件事，这是流浪汉的态度。故选C项。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Fontes说：“我不得不撒谎，说顾客可以在午餐时获得优惠，现在正在进行促销

活动”因为他拒绝接受40美元找零。A.promise承诺；B.argue争论；C.insist坚持；D.lie撒谎。联系上下文可知，餐厅并没有打折，所以这是服务员撒的谎。故选D项。【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。Fontes说：“我不得不撒谎，说顾客可以在午餐时可以获得优惠，现在正在进行

促销活动”因为他拒绝接受40美元找零。A.donation捐赠；B.trend趋势，风尚；C.promotion促销；D.custom习俗。根据前文的discount（打折），判断此处用promotion。故选C项。【57题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：Fontes说：“我不得不撒谎，说顾客可以在午餐时获得优惠，因为现在正在进行促销活动”因为他拒绝接受40美元找零。A.change零钱；B.fee费用；C.offer特价；D.price价格。根据前文的thewaiteragreedtochargeh

im$10可知，这里的40美元是找给流浪汉的钱。故选A项。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个顾客拍下了他们的照片并传到网上，说：“我刚刚目睹了一个体贴的好榜样”。A.followed跟随；B.witnessed目睹；C.heard听说；D.relayed传达。顾客拍下照片

，说明他在现场，此处用“目睹”符合逻辑。故选B项。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这张照片得到了成百人的推荐，都是赞扬Fontes和这个流浪汉的。A.favors喜爱，恩惠；B.instructions指示，说明；C.co

mments评论；D.references推荐。联系常识，照片在网上被网友推荐，然后散播出去。故选D项。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Fontes说他只是想为一个诚实工作的人践行一次善举。A.perform表演，践行；

B.advocate提倡；C.share分享；D.applaud鼓掌。帮助流浪汉的行为是Fontes做出，此处用“performtheact”符合语境和逻辑。故选A项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)

或括号内单词的正确形式。China'sfirstartificialintelligence(Al)textbookforhighschoolstudents___61___(bring)outlastweek,followingaplan

bycentralgovernment___62___(include)Alcoursesinprimaryandsec-ondaryschool.Thenine-chaptertextbook,___63___(name)"Fundam

entalsofArtificialIntelligence",waswrittenbyoutstanding___64___(scholar)fromwell-knownschoolsnationwide,underthejointeffortsbytheresearchcenterfo

rMOOCatEastChinaNormalUniversityandAlstartupSenseTime.ItincludesthehistoryofAlandhowthetechnologycanbeappliedinareassuchasfacialrec

ognition,autodrivingandpublicsecurity."ThetextbookfocusesnotonlyonbasicsofAl,buton___65___(practice)useofAlindailylife,”saidChenYukun,

aprofessoratEastChinaNormalUniversity,___66___isalsoacontributortothebook.Uptillnow,about40highschoolsacrossthecountry___67___

(undertake)thetaskofbeingthefirstgroupofAlhigheducationpilotprogram___68___introducingthetextbookinthecurriculum."TheAlsectorisfacingatalentshortag

e___69___(global).Thepublicationofthebookis___70___breakthroughasittakesAltechnologyoutofthe'Ivorytower'andmakesitpartofhighschoollearn

ing,"saidLinDahua,aprofessorattheChineseUniversityofHongKong.【答案】61.wasbrought62.toinclude63.named64.scholars65.practical66.who67.haveundertaken68.

by69.globally70.a【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能教科书开始进入中国高中课堂。【61题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：紧接着中央政府把人工智能课程纳入初高中课程的计划，中国第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。分析句子可知，此处是谓

语动词，根据lastweek判断为一般过去时，主语textbook和bringout之间是动宾关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数。故填wasbrought。【62题详解】考查不定式作定语。句意：紧接着中央政府把人工智能课程纳入初高中课程的计划，中国第一

本人工智能教材上周出版了。根据句意可知，此处应译为“……的计划”，所以用不定式作为名词plan的后置定语。故填toinclude。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语textbook和name(命名)之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。故填named。【6

4题详解】考查名词的数。scholar(学者)是可数名词，联系上下句此处应是很多学者编写了这本书，故用复数形式。故填scholars。【65题详解】考查形容词。分析句子可知，句中use是名词，应用形容词修饰。故填pr

actical。【66题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是ChenYukun，从句___6___isalsoacontributortothebook.缺少主语，故用关系代词who/that，但非限不能用that。故填who。

【67题详解】考查时态。根据uptillnow（到目前为止）判断为现在完成时，主语highschools是复数，故用havedone。故填haveundertaken。【68题详解】考查介词。句意：到目前为止，已经有大约40所高中通过把教科书引

入课程承担起了第一批人工智能高校试点工程。根据句意可知，此处应译为“通过引入教科书进课程”，表达“通过”常用介词by。故填by。【69题详解】考查副词。分析句子可知，此处是修饰前面的整个句子，故用副词形式。故填g

lobally。【70题详解】考查冠词。breakthrough是可数名词，此处译为“一个突破”,且该词是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。【点睛】第6小题saidChenYukun,aprofessoratEas

tChinaNormalUniversity,___6___isalsoacontributortothebook.考查定语从句，定语从句解题步骤一般为三部：找出先行词；分析定语从句成分（确定关系词）；考虑

特殊情况。以本句为例找出先行词：ChenYukun分析定语从句成分（确定关系词）；___6___isalsoacontributortothebook缺少主语，故用关系代词that/who考虑特殊情况：本句为非限制性定语从句，故排除that,用w

ho。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误

仅涉及-个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加-个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划-横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改

均仅限-词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyclassmatesHanMeiandIwenttothePalaceMuseumbytaxionlastSaturday.Onarrival,Ireachedformymobilephone,andIcouldn'tfindit

anywhere.HanMeithoughtIshouldhaveleftitinthetaxi.Immediatelyshedialedmynumberandataxidriveransweredit.Hesaid

mymobilephonehadleftonthebackseatofhiscarandhewoulddrivebacktoreturnthem.Twentyminuteslater,whilethedriverhanded

methephone,IwastoogratefulthatIofferedhimanextrafee.Butherefusedwithasmile,saythathewasverypleasedtohavehelpedme.【答案】classmates→classmate删除

last前的onand→butshould→musta→thehad→hadhad后加beenthem→itwhile→whentoo→sosay→saying【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为粗心大意把手机落在出租车上，好心的出租车

司机把手机送还给她。【详解】1.考查名词的数。此处的classmate指HanMei，故应用单数形式。故将classmates改为classmate。2.考查介词。在表时间的名词前有this/that/these/those/last/next时不用介词。故删除last前的on。3.考查连词

。句意：刚一到，我就伸手去摸手机，但是我找不到它了。根据句意可知，前后句为转折关系。故将and改为but。4.考查推测句。句意：韩梅认为我一定是把它忘在出租车上了。根据句意可知，此处是表达对过去情况的肯定推测，其结构为mustha

vedone。故将should改为must。5.考查冠词。句意：她立即拨打了我的号码，出租车司机接了电话。联系上下文可知，此处的出租车司机应是特指，应用定冠词。故将a改为the。6.考查被动语态。主语m

ymobilephone和“留下”之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态。故在had后加been。7.考查代词。句意：他说我的手机被忘在车的后座上了，他回开会来把它还给我。此处还的东西是手机，手机是单数，所以应用it代替。故将them改为it。8.考查连词。while引导时间状语从句时，应搭配延续性动

词；when引导时间状语时，搭配的动词既可以是延续的也可以是瞬间的；句中handed（递）是瞬间动词，故用when引导。故将while改为when。9.考查副词。句意：20分钟之后，当他把手机递给我的时候，我如此的感激他以至

于给了额外的费用。分析句子结构可知，此处考查句型so…that…（如此…以至于…）。故将too改为so。10.考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词，逻辑主语he和say之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作

状语。故将say改为saying。第二节:书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是李华，市电视台将举办《中国诗词比赛)(ChinesepoetryContest)国际友人专场，你想邀请对中国文化感兴趣的外教老师Adam-同观赛。请给他写-封信，内容包括:

1.时间:下周五晚六点半；2.地点:市民中心；3.诗词比赛的意义。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearAdam,_________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearAdam,KnowingthatyoutakeagreatinterestinChineseculture,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendChinesepoetryCont

estforforeignerstobeheldbythecityTVstationat6:30pmnextFridayattheCitizencenter.Similarcontestsarewatched

bymanypeopleinChinaasancientChinesecultureisregainingpopularitythesedays.Also,thewisdomdeliveredthroughChineseclassicpoemscanberatherimp

ressiveandhelpfulforthelearnersoftheChineselanguage.ItwillbearatherunforgettablenightandIsincerelyhopeyoucouldcomewithme.Lookingfor

wardtoyourearlyreply!Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇要求考生写一封信给外教邀请他一同观看《中国诗歌比赛》国际友人专场，并简单介绍比赛的意义。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在

时结构：总分要求：1.表明写信目的2.1）介绍比赛的相关情况（时间，地点，内容等）2）诗歌比赛的意义3.希望外教可以一同观看第二步：列提纲（重点词组）takeagreatinterestin/beinterestedin/i

nvitesbtodo/leaveadeepimpressionon/haveaneffecton/deliver/lookforwardto第三步：连词成句YoutakeagreatinterestinChineseculture.I’mwritingtoinvi

teyoutoattendChinesepoetryContestforforeignerstobeheldbythecityTVstationat6:30pmnextFridayattheCitizencenter.Similarcontestsarewatchedby

manypeopleinChinaasancientChinesecultureisregainingpopularitythesedays.ThewisdomdeliveredthroughChineseclassicpoemscanberatherimpressivean

dhelpfulforthelearnersoftheChineselanguage.ItwillbearatherunforgettablenightandIsincerelyhopeyoucouldcomewithme.Looki

ngforwardtoyourearlyreply!第四步：连句成篇（加入衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：firstofall;tostartwith;firstly；intheend,；atlast…2.表并列补充关系：what’smore,；besides;in

addition;aswellas；lastbutnottheleast…3.表因果关系：because;as;so…第五步：修改润色(加入从句或高级词汇)【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些分

词结构，例如：KnowingthatyoutakeagreatinterestinChineseculture,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendChinesepoetryContestforforeignerstobeheldbythecityTVs

tationat6:30pmnextFridayattheCitizencenter.中使用了现在分词作状语；还使用了复合句，例如：SimilarcontestsarewatchedbymanypeopleinChinaasancientCh

inesecultureisregainingpopularitythesedays.中as引导原因状语从句。文章短小精干，长难句的使用显示了作者深厚的语言功底。