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Unit6TheAdmirableLesson3课后练PartI基础部分一、基础词汇集训1._______n.令人惊恐的事2.__________被认为,被看作3._________n.小说家4.___________n.新闻工作者
5.__________n.强烈的爱好,热爱;激情6.___________n.机会;时机7.___________n.名誉:名望8.__________n.认识:意识9.___________n组织;团体:机构10.__________v.打,击11.__________adj.很严重的1
2._________n.运动,动作,活动13.__________n.忧郁,沮丧,消沉;14._________由于,因为15.__________adj.继续进行的,不断发展的16.________
_n.投入,忠诚,奉献;承诺17.__________vt.着手做,承担18._________adj.强烈的,剧烈的19.__________vi.参加,参与20._________vt.计划,设计21.______
____adj.热爱的,酷爱的22._________adj.精力充沛的23.___________n.提倡者;拥护者24.__________n.伤残,残障,障碍二、单句语法填空1.Itisimportantthatstudentsdevelopan________(aware)of
howtheInternetcanbeused.2.Heworkedfortheschoolnewspaperandlaterbecamea________(journal).3.Theprevalencerate(患病率)of________(depress)inChinareached2.1
percentlastyear.4.Heisthepresidentofalargeinternational________(organize).5.Acareerasanactorrequiresonehundredp
ercent________(commit).6.Runningischeap,easyandit'salways_____(energy).7.Vacationhelpsusperformbetteratwork,improvesoursleepqualitya
ndprotectsagainst______(depress).8.Tomlikeswritingstoriesverymuch,andhisdreamistobea________(novel)inthefut
ure.9.Nowweliveinaworldsurroundedbythe"can'tdo"_____(attitude).10.After30years,hereturnedtohishometown,buteve
rythingwasbeyond________(recognise).三、选词填空dueto,beregardedas,beengagedin,beawareof,tryoutfor,attheageof,thinkof,insupportof,passaway;gothrough1.
_____thosethingsthatseemimpossible,andachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.2.Hemadesomeexperiments_____hisownidea.
3.Thecompany'sfinanciallosseswere_____poormanagement.4.Peoplearoundtheworldshould_____therealsituationofwaters
hortage.5.Thestudentsare_____preparingforthefinalexams.6.Itissaidthat_____five,Mozartstartedwritingclassicalmusic.7.Allthestud
entsintheclass_____thebasketballmatch,butonly12werechosen.8.WheneverI_____theolddays,Ifeelvery-happy.9.Henryis_____mybestfriendandhealwayshelpsm
ewithmystudies.10.Heunfortunately_____lastyearduetohiscancer.PartII提高部分一、阅读理解AyearbackIreceivedafullscholarship(
全额奖学金)toattendtheUniversityofSanFrancisco.Allofmyhardworkhadpaidoff.Mymomhadspentalotinmyattendingaprivatehighschool,soImadesuretopushmyself:Ivol
unteered,gotinvolvedin(参与)variousclubs,andgraduatedwithhonors.Iwassoexcitedtostartanewchapter(篇章)ofmylife.Ihadtotallypackedtwoweeksbeforei
twastimetoleave.Soonenough,thebigdaycame,butitwasn'tlikewhatIhadthought.Thefirsttwoweekswerethemostdifficultdaysofmyent
irelife.EverynightIwouldcrymyselftosleep.IwassohomesickandIdidn'tknowhowtodealwithmybrokenheart.Todistractmyself,Ithrewmyselfintom
ystudiesandIappliedforatonofjobs.Inanyremainingfreetime,Istartedforcingmyselftothegym.Iwantedtokeepev
erypartofmydaybusysoIwouldn'tthinkhowlonelyIfelt.Soonafter,Ibegantolimitfood,andthenIbecameworse.Finally,Iwenttoseeadoctor.Whenthedoctorweighed
me,Iwascrazyaboutthenumberofmyweight.SoIcontinuedtolowermygoal,andconvinced(坚信)thatcontrollingthisnum
berwasthesolutionformyhomesickness.ButwhenIwastoldthatIhadnochoicebuttospendtimeonmystudies.Iquicklystartedrecoveryinmymind.HowcouldIdo?Itoldmysel
fthatschoolwaswhatIwasbestat.Idecidedtogetridofmyhomesicknessandtookexerciseactively.MyfirsttermofcollegehadpassedbyatlastandIhadgottenst
raight(连续的)A's.That'swhyIwanttosharemystory—tohelpotherstudentsfeellesslonely.1.Howwastheauthorduringthetwoweeksbeforesheleftf
orthecollege?A.Shewasasnormalasbefore.B.Shecouldn'twaittoleaveforthecollege.C.Shewasafraidtoleaveherhome.D.Shedidn'tenjoyhermother'scomp
any.2.Whatistheauthor'sproblematthebeginningofstudyingintheuniversity?A.Herweight.B.Herbadstudyhabit.C.Herdiet.D.Herhomesickness.3.Whichcanbestrepla
cetheunderlinedphrase"distractmyself"inParagraph2?A.achievemydreamB.improvemystudiesC.takemyattentionawayD.earnmoneybymyself
4.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheauthor'swritingthepassage?A.Tolookbackatherpastlife.B.Tohelpgirlstoloseweight.C
.Toincreaseherownconfidence.D.Tohelplonelycollegestudents.二、七选五Whenyouthinkaboutpeoplewhohavemadetheworldabetterplac
e,youprobablythinkoffamousscientistsorgreatleaders.Thatisnotallthetruth.__1___Anactofkindnesscanbringasmiletoaperson'sfaceevenifonlyforamoment
.•Giveawayyourmoney.__2___Forexample,ifyouwanttohelphungrychildren,youcantrytofindaninternationalorganiz
ationthatprovidesfoodforthoseinpoorareas.Everycentyougiveawaywillmeanalot.•Helpastranger.Yoursmallactionscanbrightenthedayof
others.Holdthedoorforsomeonewhosehandsarefull.Helptheblindcrossthestreet.__3___Thekeyisexpectingnothinginreturnforyouractsofkindness.•Careabo
utthoseyouknow.Showthepeopleclosetoyouhowmuchyoucareaboutthem.Tellthemtheymeanalottoyou.Makeabeautifulgiftforafriend.Takeyourhusban
dtohisfavouritefunplaceifhehashadahardweek.__4___•Begratefultoothers.Haveyouhadgoodserviceinarestaurant?
Thankthewaiter.Doyouhaveaverygoodneighbourwhoisalwaystherewhenyouneedhimorher?Tellhimorherhowmuchyouappreciatehisorherbeinginyourlife.•__5___Ifafr
iendneedsskillsinacertainarea,offeryouradvice.Perhapsheorsheisstrugglingtosetupacomputer,andyouknowhowtodothat.Offerwha
teveryoucando,butalwaysremembertobepolite.A.Keepwalkingforwards.B.Shareyourknowledge.C.Smallsteps,notbigones.D.Giveyourseatonthebustoanold
man.E.Chooseacharitythathasmeaningforyou.F.Tellyourchildrenhowmuchtheymeantoyou.G.Ordinarypeoplelikeyouandmecanalsohelpalot.三、完形填空William
Weaverwasoneof14blackstudentsintegrating(使融入)theall-whiteWestHighSchool.Ateachertoldhimthathe"didn'tbelongh
ere".Hehadatestandtheteacher1himandthenjusttookthepaperawayandsaid,"Timeisup."Thefirstreportcardhegotwas2F's.Sohestartedtothinkmaybehedidn't
belonghereandthathewas3.OneeveninghewasathomeandEdwardHill,hisscienceteacherfromtheblackschool,camebytovisit.Weavertold
Mr.Hillthatthewhiteschoolwastryingto4himaway.Mr.HillaskedWeavertocometohisoldschoolafter5.Soeverydaywaitin
gforhimwouldbeMr.Hillwithotherteachersandtheytaughthim.OncehegotpastthoseF's,hestopped6himself.Butnom
atterwhathedid,hewasnever7atthatschool.Weaverneverhada8withacounselor(辅导员)aboutgoingtocollege.But,tohis9hegotalettertellinghimhehadbeenawardedaschol
arship.Weaveraccepteditandwentonto10HowardUniversity.Manyyears11,WeavercameacrossMr.Hillandtoldhim,"Mr.Hill,ifIhadnotgottenthat12,Idon'tknowwhatw
ouldhavehappened.AndIdon'tknow13IgotthescholarshipbecauseIneverevenappliedforit,Mr.Hillsaid,"Iknow,be
causeIfilledinthe14andsentitoffforyou."SoMr.Hillsteppedinandchangedhislife,15atthattimeWeaverdidn'trealizehowmuchhewasbeinghelped.1.A.took
overB.wentoverC.turnedoverD.stoodover2.A.allB.noC.someD.few3.A.stupidB.excellentC.ordinaryD.extraordinary4.A.driveB.tumC.putD.gi
ve5.A.holidayB.schoolC.graduationD.talk6.A.blamingB.pushingC.behavingD.doubting7.A.realizedB.recognizedC.rememb
eredD.punished8.A.battleB.headacheC.conversationD.argument9.A.surpriseB.delightC.excitementD.credit10.A.foundB.donat
eC.declineD.attend11.A.beforeB.laterC.agoD.around12.A.scholarshipB.ignoranceC.helpD.anxiety13.A.whenB.whereC.howD.that14.A.detailB.informationC.for
mD.name15.A.andB.sinceC.unlessD.though四、语法填空China___1__(launch)anationalcloudlearningplatformsinceFeb.3andstartedbroadcastingprimaryschoolclasses_
__2__(make)surethecountry's180millionstudentscanstillkeeplearningeventhoughschoolsareclosed,accordingtothes
tate-runnewsagencyXinhua.Thenewschoolsemester,__3___(schedule)tostarttoday,hasbeenpostponedindefinitelyaspartof___4__(measure)tocombatthecoronavirus.
China'sauthoritieshaveencouragedpeopletostayathometohelpreduce__5___(it)spread.Theapproachdiffersbyage.Primaryschoolclassesarebeingbroadcastonon
eofChina'sstateTVchannels.JuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentsinChinacanuseanonlinelearningplatform___6__has169lessonscovering12subj
ectsforthefirstweek,basedonthenationalcurriculum.Teacherswillkeep__7___(update)theplatformwithnewmaterialsasneeded.Theg
overnmenthasenlistedtheChina'sthree___8__(big)telecomoperators—ChinaMobile,ChinaUnicomandChinaTelecom—plustechcompan
ieslikeHuawei,BaiduandAlibabatobackuptheplatformwith90terabytesofbandwidth(带宽值)and7,000servers,__9___(ensure)upto50millionstudent
scanuseitsimultaneously(同时地),accordingtothestatebroadcasterCCTVNews.About600,000teachershavealsobeenusingalivest
reamingservice(流媒体服务)calledDingTalk,builtbyAlibaba,toconductonlineclasses,thecompanysaid,althoughithas__10___(apparent)notgonedownsowellwithmany
students.五、书面表达假设你是红星中学的高三学生李华。你在英国学医的朋友Jim想请你介绍中国科学家钟南山。请你根据以下要点给Jim回信介绍钟南山。1.钟南山于1941年出生在广州,毕业于北京医学院,并于1979年出国进修,是中国最著名的科学家
和医生之一。2.2003年他奋战在抗击非典第一线;2020年初,84岁高龄的他再上新冠肺炎防疫最前线。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:theSARSepidemic非典;thenovelcoronavi
rus新型冠状病毒____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案PartI一、1.h
orror2.beregardedas3.novelist4.journalist5.passion6.opportunity7.reputation8.awareness9.organization10.strike11.severe12.movem
ent13.depression14.dueto15.ongoing16.commitment17.undertake18.intense19.engage20.design21.passionate22.energetic23.advocate24.di
sability二、1.awareness2.journalist3.depression4.organization5.commitment6.energetic7.depression8.novelist9.attitudes10.recognition三、1.Gothrough2.insup
portof3.dueto4.beawareof5.engagedin6.attheageof7.triedoutfor8.thinkof9.regardedas10.passedawayPartII一、1--4BDCD二、1--5.GEDFB三、1-5.DAAAB;6-10.DB
CAD;11-15.BACCD四、1.haslaunched2.tomake3.scheduled4.measures5.its6.that/which7.updating8.biggest9.ensuring10.apparently五、答案:DearJ
im,IamverygladtointroduceZhongNanshantoyou.ZhongNanshanisoneofthepremierscientistsanddoctorsinChina.HewasborninGuangzhouin1941andgra
duatedfromBeijingMedicalCollege.Then,in1979,hewentabroadforfurthereducation.Thisordinarybutgreatmanhasbeenworkinginthemedicalfieldforover50year
s.In2003ZhongNanshanfoughtinthebattleagainsttheSARSepidemic.Andatthebeginningoftheyearof2020,ZhongNanshan,althoughaged84,foughtagainonthefrontl
ineagainstthenovelcoronaviruswhichbrokeoutinWuhan,HubeiProvince.Dangerousasitwas,ZhongNanshanwithhismedicalteamworkedharddaya
ndnightdoingresearchandtreatingpatients.HopeyoucanlearnmoreaboutChinesescientists.Yours,LiHua