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选择性必修第四册UNIT3SEAEXPLORATION15分钟基础练一、单句语法填空1．The________had________anovelistbeforehefledhiscountry.(murder)2．Thebrilliantpr

ofessorisadoctorby________，sohehasmuch________knowledgeinmedicine.(profession)3．Heisin________ofthreevillasandhealso__

______threefirms.(possession)4．Facingsuchanevent,Ihave________emotions.Ifeelastrange________ofexcitementandfear.(mix)5．The________kingshowed____

____tothepoor,whointurnapplaudedtheking.(mercy)6．Whenheenteredthehall,hewasgreetedbythunderous________.Allthefans________excit

edly.(applaud)7．Thetwo________were________toeachother'sopinions.(oppose)8．Asajournalist,it'syourdutyto________th

efactandyouareresponsibleforyour________.(cover)二、短语填空setsail,inaleagueofone'sown,withdrawfrom,inhand,searchfor,takeaction1．____________thesw

immingcompetitionbecauseofaseriousinjurymadehimfrustrated.2．HesurfedtheInternetwiththeaimof____________thereleva

ntinformation.3．Becauseofourlimitedtime,Istronglysuggest____________rightnowtodealwiththisurgentmatter.4．The

Olympicorganizerssayconfidentlythatmattersarewell____________andthereisnothingtoworryabout.5．Withfavorableweathercondition

sitwasaperfectmomentto____________fromChinatoJapan.6．Withmanygoodqualities,ourmonitoris____________ineveryaspect.三、补全句子1．这次活动的目的是增强我们保护文化遗产的

意识。(Theaimistodo...)Theaimoftheactivityis______________________________________________________．2．上周，我们带领外国学生体验了正宗的茶文化

，结果证明非常值得。(which引导的非限制性定语从句)Lastweek,wetooktheforeignstudentstoexperiencetheauthenticteaculture,________________________________________

________．3．我给你写信是为了和你分享我对如何与父母友好相处的观点。(不定式作目的状语)________________________________________________________________，Iamwritingtoyou.4．急需做出一些改变以适应现在的情

况。(Thereisanurgentneedtodo...)________________________________________________toadapttothecurrentsituations.5．我对茶的传统制作过程做了详细的说明以便他们

能更好地理解它。(sothat引导目的状语从句)Iexplainedthetraditionalprocedureofmakingteaindetail________________________．30分钟组合练一、阅读理解A篇Gettingalongwellwithyo

urneighborsmakesyourcommunityahappierandsaferplacetolive.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyoubuildgoodrelationswi

thyourneighbors.Maintainandcleananysharedspaces.Ifyouliveinaduplex,townhome,orapartment,youmightendupsharingres

ponsibilityforahallway,entrance,oryardwithyourneighbors.Doyourparttokeepthesespacesasniceaspossiblebyremoving

orcarefullystoringyourpersonalitems,suchasbikesorgrills(烤架).Pickupanytrashthatyousee,too.Putyourtrashoutattherighttimeandday.Tokeepyourneighborshapp

yandyourhomeclean,takeoutyourtrashaccordingtothelocalschedule.Also,usethecorrecttrashcontainersandfollowanyrestric

tionsregardingchemicalsoroversizeditems.Iftrashdaypassesandyounoticethataparticularitemhasnotbeenpickedup,callwasteservi

cesforyourareatoaskwhyitwasleftbehind.Keepyourpetsquietandundercontrol.Closelyfollowallofyourlocallawsregardingpetownership.Havey

ouranimalsfullyvaccinated(注射疫苗的),licensed,andonaleash(用绳索拴住)wheninyourfrontyardorneighborhood.Letyourneighborsknowthattheycancomeandt

alkwithyouifyourpetsareeverbotheringthem.Forexample,youmightsay,“Ifyoueverhearmydogbarkingtoomuchintheevenings，justletmeknow.”Followyourarea

'snoiseregulations.Gotoyourcity'swebpageandyou'llfindthatcertainnoises,suchasloudhomerepairs,arerestrictedtoparticularhoursoft

heday.Keepthisinmindasyougoaboutyourdailylifeandtrytoavoidbeingdisruptive,__especiallyduringearlymorningoreveninghours.F

orexample,ifyouknowthatthepersonnextdoorworksnights,thentakethatintoaccountandadjustyournoiselevelsaccordingly.1．Whatshouldyoupayattentiontowhe

nyousharesomespaceswithyourneighbors?A．Usingthecorrecttrashcontainers.B．Makingsureyourpetdogisvaccinated.C．Re

ducingyourhomerepairnoises.D．Keepingthesespacesascleanaspossible.2．Whatisconductedinrelationwiththelocallaws?A．Findingtimeforhomerepairs.B．T

akingoutthetrashfromhome.C．Keepingpetsundercontrol.D．Cleaningthesharedspaces.3．Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagr

aph?A．Petanimalscanhelpimproveneighborrelations.B．Itcanbeacceptablefordogstobarkinthedaytime.C．Petanimalsarelovelyandtheywon'tbothero

thers.D．Safetyisthemostimportantthingwhenweraiseapet.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disruptive”meaninthelastparagraph?A．Bringingquarrels.B．Feelinga

nnoyed.C．Causingdisorder.D．Makingdamage.B篇Forgetcallingthefrontdesk.Ifyou'reaguestatanAffiniahotel,thestaffwilltrytofindoutwha

tyouneedjustbylookingatyou.TheAffiniaHotelCollectionisimprovingserviceinitsfivehotelsinNewYorkCityandoneeachinChicagoandWashingtonD．C.Everyonef

romhousekeepingtomanagementwillcommunicatewithguestsbasedonbodylanguage.Abodylanguageexperttrainedemployeesonwhatcues(

信号)tolookfor.Aguestwhomakeseyecontactwhilewalkingdownthehall,forexample,maybeopentoconversation.Abusinessmanfrequentlytouchinganearisprobablynerv

ousandmaybeinterestedinatherapeuticpillow(理疗枕头).“Somanycompanies,whentheytalkabouttheservice,theyprogramittohowmanyringstillyouanswerthephone，”says

JohnMoser,marketingofficerforAffinia.“Thatdoesn'tsoundveryreasonable.Let'sgiveemployeessometoolstheycanusetofindoutwhat'stherightwaytot

alkwithsomebodyataparticulartime.”PattiWood,abodylanguageexpertwhocarriedouttheAffiniatraining,saysshehasneverseensuchtraininggivento

allhotelemployees.“Allofthetrainingistomakesureeverysingleguestistreatedasspecial，”shesays.Staffques

tionsaboutaguest'sdaywon'tdisappear,Mosersays.But,hesays,smalltalkisn'talwaysenoughtogetareadingofaguest'sneeds.“Youcan

'talwaystellfromthefirstsentencewhethersomeoneishappyorunhappy，”hesays.“Measuringsomeofthethingsthey'reshowingwiththewayt

hey'retalkingtoyou,canhelpouremployeesprovideaservicethat'smorepersonalforthem.”5．WhatareAffiniahotelsdoing?A．Improvingthefrontdeskservi

ce.B．Understandingtheiremployeesbetter.C．Settingupnewhotelsindifferentcities.D．Providingbetterservicebymeansofbodylan

guage.6．Whatshouldahotelemployeedoifaguestlooksintohisorhereyes?A．Offerapillow.B．Makesmalltalk.C．Avoidlookingattheguest.D．Beopentotheguest

'ssuggestions.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A．Thecompany.B．Theservice.C．Thephone.D．Th

ehotel.8．WhatdoesPattiWoodthinkofAffinia'straining?A．Itprovidesguestswithspecialservice.B．Ithasbeenapopu

lartrainingmodel.C．Itwilltaketheplaceofstaffquestions.D．Itfeaturessmalltalk.[答题区]题号12345678答案二、阅读七选五Ridin

gabikeisaphysicalactivity.Ididn'trealizethatridingabikewouldteachmesomuchaboutlifebutithasandcontinuestoeachandeverytimeIride.Her

earemyfavoritelifelessonslearnedfromridingabike.Getcomfortablewithdiscomfort.__1__Thisusedtoscaremeandm

akemewanttoquit!Inreallife,beingabletohandlediscomfortallowsmetoexperienceandachievemore.Insteadofquittingatthefirstsignofdiscomfort,Icanpushthrougha

ndseewhatlifeislikeontheotherside.Foreveryuphill,thereisadownhill.Ridingdownabighillisexhilarating,fun,andIneverwantittoend.Yet,i

nlifeasincycling,thereareperiodsoflifewhereweabsolutelyhavetogetourselvesupthehill!__2__Yet,bypushingourselvestogetupthehillsinourlives,weenj

oymagnificentviews,feelpride,getstronger,andeventuallygettoenjoyadownhillride!Lookoutforothers.__3__Theymakesureeverysinglerideriskeepingupwiththegro

up.Ifsomeoneisfallingback,theywillslowdownandseeiftheysimplyneedencouragementoriftheyneedsomeactualhelp.Fro

mthem,I'velearnedhowimportantitistowatchoutfortheotherpeopleinyourlife.__4__Mypartnercandomulti­dayridesthat

cover150＋miles!IcelebrateANYridethatisover20miles.IfIonlycomparedmyselftohim,I'dfeelterribleaboutmyriding.I'vediscoveredthatImustcelebrateanyim

provementImake.Eachriderishavingtheirownexperience.__5__Myjourney,whileoftentakenalongwithothers,isstil

ljustmyownandmakingcomparisonsisneverhelpful.A．AndIamhavingmine.B．Don'tcompareyourselftoothers.C．Caringaboutothersisapopularquality.D．Ourliveswillne

verbedownhillallthetime.E．Therearetimeswhencyclingthatyoufeeldiscomfort.F．Youfeelcomfortablewhenyougetupahillwithotherriders

.G．Someridersinourgrouparealwayslookingoutfortheotherriders.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________三、语法填空Accordingtoarecentsurveyc

onductedbyanonlinesurveyplatform,some96percentofsurveyedyouthsaidtheywerewillingtopurchaseguochaoproducts,1.________refertopro

ductsbyhome­grownbrands.2.________thesametime,91.6percentofrespondents3.________(voice)theirexpectationsofmorevideoprogramsdiggingdeeperint

otraditionalChineseculture.Theagegroupoftheintervieweesrangedfromthepost­80stothepost­00sgenerations,withthelatter4._____

___(account)for22.1percent.“Nowadaysweare5.________(deep)connectedwithmostcountriesintheworld,whichre

sultsinacomprehensiveunderstandingoftheoutsideworld,yetwestillhaveconfidenceinourownculture.Thissenseo

fpride6.________(base)onrationalthinking，”saidprofessorSuJunbinofXiamenUniversity.Unlikebefore,whentheymight

favorWesterncultureandbrands,today'sChineseyouthwerebornandraisedwhenthe7.________(country)economywastakingoff,sotheytendtohavestrongconfi

denceintheirnationalidentityandculture.Theyhavegained8.________fullunderstandingoftheoutsideworld,andafterseveralrounds

ofcomparison,havefinallyfound9.________(they)tobeinastrongposition.Sothetime10.________(push)forwardculturalproductsimprintedwit

htraditionalChineseculturalfeatures,isperfect.[答题区]1．____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6．____________7._

___________8.____________9.____________10.____________