【文档说明】《湖北中考真题英语》《精准解析》湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）.pdf，共(11)页，333.800 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田2020年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试卷（本卷共8页，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡上，并核准条形码上姓名和准考证

号后贴在答题卡规定位置。2.选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并

上交。一、听力。第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.____

____第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听材料，回答下列各小题。6.Theboyusuallygoestoschool_____

___.A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfoot7.Wecaninferthattheboywill________tomorrowmorning.A.getupearlyB.missthebusagainC.gotoschoolalone请听材

料，回答下列各小题。8.Thegirl’spurplecowboyhatisfrom________.A.AmericaB.EnglandC.Japan9.Fromthedialogue,wecanlearnthat________.A.theman’shobbyiscoll

ectingchopsticksB.thebiggesthatismorethantwohundreddollarsC.someofthegirl’shatsarefromdifferentcountr

ies请听材料，回答下列各小题。10.Peopleusuallydrinktoomuchon________.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday11.Thetwospeakersarep

robably________.A.motherandsonB.teacherandstudentC.policewomananddriver12.Fromthedialogue,wecanknowthattheboy________.A.i

slessthanseventeenyearsoldB.alwaysbringshisIDcardwithhimC.isgoingtoamoviewithhisgirlfriend请听材料，回答下列各小题。13.Theweatheris_______

_.A.sunnyB.snowyC.rainy14.Thechildrenare________.A.inthehotelB.inthehospitalC.inarestaurant15.Aliceenjoys________.A.stayinginthehotelB.b

eingtogetherwiththefamilyC.thedeliciousfoodatthebeach第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填词。独白读两遍。Tony’sFirstEarthquak

eHesaw16werebarking.chickenswere17around.ahorsewasstandingonits18legs.Hehearda19wasshouting.Helearnedthegroundcould20.二、

单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Isthis________dictionary?—Yes,it’smine.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her2.Dad________TVwhenitbegantorain

yesterday.A.watchesB.watchedC.iswatchingD.waswatching3.MayIhavesomemorechicken?It________sodelicious.A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.sounds4.—Lind

a________hermother.—Yeah.Bothofthemhavecurlyhairandblueeyes.A.lookslikeB.looksatC.looksafterD.looksfor5.Oh!Mum,where’smynotebook?I_____

___findit.A.can’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t6.—WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Liu?—Heisquite________,butheisgoodattellingfunnystories

.A.friendlyB.patientC.seriousD.humorous7.—Whatisthe________ofyourexcellentTaiji?—Practicemakesperfect!A.resultB.purposeC.choiceD.secret8.—_______

_doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar9.—Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartytonight?—________.A.Yes,I’dlik

eto.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Haveagoodtime!D.You’rewelcome.10.—I’mafraidIcan’tdance.—________!Justforfun.A.S

oundsgreatB.TakeiteasyC.WhatapityD.Mypleasure三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。Longago,whentheworldwasyoung,aspiderwa

sgivenapot(罐子)containingallthewisdom(智慧)oftheworld.Eachday,hereachedintothepotandlearned___11___new.But

Spiderwouldnot___12___.Hewantedtokeepallthewisdomto___13___.Spidermadeaplan.Hebegantoclimbatalltree.“Iwillhidethewisdompotwayuphigh,”hesaid.“

Iwillbethe___14___oneintheworld.”Asheclimbed,hehadalotoftrouble.Thepotkept___15___stuckinthebranches(树枝).From__

_16___,Spider’ssonwatched.Hecalledout,“___17___thepottoyourback,Father.Thatway,itwillbeeasiertoclimb.”Spidergo

tmad.Hethought,“MyyoungsoniswiserthanI.Ihavethewisdompot,yetheiswiser.”Spidergotverymadandthrewthepottoth

eground,breakingit___18___manypieces.Everyone___19___apieceofwisdom.Andthatis____20____manypeopleknowdifferentthings,butnoonehasallthewisdominthe

world.11.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything12.A.shareB.shoutC.showD.shut13.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself14.A.kind

estB.wisestC.luckiestD.richest15.A.gettingB.givingC.puttingD.playing16.A.outsideB.aboveC.behindD.below17.A.TieB.LeadC.TurnD.Connect18.A.offB.i

ntoC.forD.onto19.A.setupB.cutupC.tookupD.pickedup20.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确

形式。Alongtimeago,afatherwasoldandsick.Hedidnothavemuchtimetolive,andhewanted___21___(give)hissonsagoodlessonbeforehedied.Recently,henoticedthathi

ssons___22___(fight)amongthemselvesandseemedunabletoagreeonanything.Theoldmanfearedwhatwouldhappenaft

erhis___23___(die).Hewasafraidthathissonswouldbegintoargue.“Theywilldisagreeabouteverything,”Hethought.“Soonthey___2

4___(be)enemies,eachgoinghisowndirection.”Hecalledhissonstogetherinhisroom.“Bring___25___(I)abundle(束)ofstick,”heaskedhisservant(仆人).Soon

enough,athickbundleofsticksarrived,tied___26___(close)together.Onebyone,hegavethebundletoeachson,andaskedhimtobreakthebu

ndle.Onesonafteranotherpulledandtwisted(拧)withallofhisstrength(力量),___27___thestickswouldnotbreak.Theoldmansmiledandorderedhisser

vanttountiethebundleofsticks.Hehandedonesticktoeachsonandsaid,“Nowbreakthestick.”Ofcourse,thesinglestick___28___(break)intwo

easily.Theoldfatherlookedathissons.“Doyouunderstandthislesson?”heasked.Eachson,beingintelligent,___29__

_(understand)themeaningatonce.Alone,itiseasyforoneofthemtobeharmed.Buttogether,theyarestrongandcan’tbeharmedeven____30____greatforces(势力).That’s

themeaningofthestickingtogether.Inunity,thereisgreatstrength.五、阅读理解：A—B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相

符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题。ATheWayOutByMing-daWang$450→$199Buyitnow!ht

tp://www.mingdawangbooks.net/thewayout/WordsfromreadersIcouldn’tputthebookdownafterIreadsomepagesatmyfriend’shome.Iborroweditandreaditoverthatn

ight.Ithinkitcanhelpsomeonewhoisafraidtofacefamilyproblems.—SamLeeThebooksavedmylife.Itopenedadoortha

tledmeintoaworldoftruelove.Iwasabletolookattheworldaroundmewithfreshneweyes.—CandyVigorThefirstpartofthebookreallytouchedmyheartandmadem

ewanttoreadon.However,IwasgettingboredwhenIcametothesecondpart.Infact,Ididn’tfinishthebook.—RodGreenThebookhelpedmeforg

etaboutmyworries.Ilaughedandcriedwiththosepeopleinthebook.Withitssimpleandclearlanguage,peopleofallagescanenjoyit.—VivianLu31.________thinkstheseco

ndpartofthebookisboring.A.RodGreenB.CandyVigorC.SamLeeD.VivianLu32.Thebookisprobablyabout________.A.schooleducationB.websitesafetyC.trave

llinesD.familyproblems33.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.Ming-daWangtellshisfamilystoriesinthebookB.everyonecanfindthewaysofsolving

problemsfromthebookC.it’stherighttimetobuythebookbecauseofthepriceatpresentD.thebookisonlywrittenforchildrenwithsi

mpleandclearlanguageBNatureisamazing!Takeacloselookattheworldofinsects(昆虫)andyouwilldiscovermanyunbelievablethings.Considerbutterflies,forexample

.Theyhavebeautiful,colorfulwings,andstrong.steadyflyingskills.Onsummerdays,weseethemflyinggracefullyoverflowergarde

nsandwildfields.But,doyouknowthatbutterflieslivethreeseparatelivesbeforetheybecometheflyinginsectsweallknow?Theybegintheirlive

sasonething,changeintoanother,andthenanother.Finally,theychangeintobeautifulflyinginsects.It’strue.Andit’soneofthewondersofnature.Inthebeg

inning,thereisanegg,it’susuallysmallandcolorful.Afemalebutterflylaysaneggonaleafofaplant.Whenyoulookatthistinyegg,it’sh

ardtobelievethatinafewdays,itwillbecomesomethingcompletelydifferent.Intime,itchangesintoanewlife.Nolongerthesmalleggbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisin

sectiscalledacaterpillar.Itnowhaslegs,eyes,amouthandalargebody.Anewlifehasbegun.Thecaterpillareats,andeat

s,andeats.Itcanwalk.Itcansee.Butitisstillnotabutterfly.Soon,aftergrowingbig,theCaterpillarmakesacoverforitself.Itw

raps(包裹)itselfinthisniceprotectiveblanketandgoestosleep.Thisstage(阶段)ofabutterfly’slifeisknownasthe“pupa”stage.Whathappensnextistrul

yamazing!Afteraperiodoftime,theblanketbreaksandawet,weakbutterflyappears.Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.Soon,thewingsfill

withblood,andthebeautiful,colorfulbutterflyspreadsitswingsandfliesaway.Afterafewweekspass,thisadultbutterflylayshereggs,andthecyclebeginsallove

ragain.Thisisjustoneexampleofthewondersofnature.Lookaroundthenaturalworld,andyouwilllearnmanytrulyamazingthings.3

4.________isa“caterpillar”.A.B.C.D.35.Accordingtothepassage,it’sclearthatbutterflies________.A.havethreeseparateli

vesinallB.havecolorfulwingswithnolegsC.canbeseeninflowergardensinsummerD.aresmalleggswithnocoloratthebeginni

ng36.Thelastparagraphmeansweshould________.A.takeacloselookattheinsectworldB.protectallkindsofanimalsandplantsC.discoverthedifferentfor

msofdifferentthingsD.gointothenatureandenjoythewondersoftheworldCIfailedatest.Ifeltterrible.Ithurtmebothin

sideandout.Iwasembarrassed.Justthinkaboutit.___37___!Icried.Icouldnotsleep.“Iwassupposedtobeatthetop!HowwillIfacemy

friendsatschool?”Ithought.Iwouldneverbehappyagain.Never!___38___.Shesaid,“So,youfailedatest.Butdoyouknowaboutanothertestth

atisevenmoreimportant?”“Whatisit?”Ilookedatmymother,puzzled.“Itiswhetherornotyoucanlearnfromyourmistake,”mymomcontinued.“___39___.T

ome,thatismoreimportantthanwhatyouscoredonatest.”___40___.Afterafewdaysofstruggling,Ifinallyunderstoodwhatmymomhadsaid.Shew

asright.___41___.Iwillwalkawayfromthisabetterperson.A.WhatmymomsaidreallymademethinkB.MymomfoundoutaboutmyproblemC.Ishouldnotpitymyselfbecauseofthiso

nebadtestD.LearningfromyourmistakeswillmakeyoustrongE.AsmartgirldidnotpassthetestDIcaughtacold.Itwasreallyab

adcold.Actually,thedoctorlatertoldmethatIhadtheflu(流感).Myheadwaspounding.Mythroatwashurting.Mybodywasaching.Myvoicebecamehoarsea

ndIcouldhardlyspeak.Ineverexperiencedanythinglikethisbefore.Worstofall,mysorethroatwassoseriousthatIcouldn’tevenswallow(吞咽)!

IknewIshoulddrinkmorefluids—water,souporjuice—andmaybetakesomemedicine.ButIcouldn’t.EachtimeItriedtoswallow,ithurts

omuch.Somydadtookmetothehospital.Adoctorcamein.Hecheckedmythroat.Hethencheckedmylungs.Afterhisexamina

tion,hesaid,“Nothingtoworryabout.Youhavetheflu.”“Whyisitsoserious?”Iasked.“Canyougivemesomemedicines

othatIdon’tsufferasmuch?”“No.”thedoctorsaid.“Nomedicinecancure(治愈)yourflu.Don’tbesad.Yourbodyisanamazingthin

g.Itwillcureitselfwithoutanyhelp.”“What?Mybodywillfixthingsonitsown?”Icriedindisbelief.“Yes,yourbody’simmunesystem(

免疫系统)willfightthevirus(病毒)foryou.Nodoctorormedicinewillcureyou.”repeatedthedoctor.Mytearsrushedout.Ihadnotrealizedthisinthepast.Everythingh

adalwaysseemedsonatural.I’vehadmymealseverydayforthirteenyears.Idrinkwaterliketakingabreath—withoutthinkingaboutitatall.Now,Iun

derstandthatevenasimplethinglikeswallowingislikeamiracle(奇迹).Thepartsofmybodydotheirjobsamazinglywell—andyetquietly,w

ithoutmeevennoticing.Idon’trememberhowmanydaysittookmetobewellagain,butIdorememberwhatmyfathertoldme.Hesaidthatweshould

allappreciateourbodiesandthemiracleofhowtheyarebuilt.注意：每小题答题词数不超过10个。42.Whatwaswrongwiththegirl?_______________________________

________________43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?_______________________________________________44.How

oldisthegirl?_______________________________________________45.Whydidthedoctornotgiveheranymedicine?__

_____________________________________________六、书面表达。46.你的睡眠习惯是怎样的？是早睡早起的morningpeople，还是晚睡晚起的eveningpeop

le?请以“AMorningorEveningPeople?”为题，根据所给表格提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯，保持身体健康的认识。文中不得出现真实的人名和地名，词数不得少于80个词。AMorningorEveningPeople?写作提示提示词Be

ginningsleepinghabitsBodyPartyourparents’sleepinghabits;yourseepinghabitgotobed;getup;seepinghoursdifferentideasre

asonsEndingenoughsleep;healthybody_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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