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河北省“五个一”名校联盟高二联考英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上
的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whowillthemangotravelingwith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisworkmates.C.Hiswifeandchildren.2.Whatwouldth
emanliketodotonight?A.Attendameeting.B.Stayathome.C.Gotothecinema.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.InSaltLakeCity.B.InSanFrancisco.C.InNewEngland.
4.Whatdidthewoman'smotherdo?A.Ababysitter.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friend
s.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Waiterandcustomer.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有
时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whywasthewomanabsentfromclassthismorning?A
.Hercarwouldn'tstart.B.Shecouldn'tfindhercarkey.C.Hercarhadproblemsontheway.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonex
t?A.Rentacar.B.Getanotherjob.C.Buyanewcar.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirfutureplans.B.Theirfavoriteclasses.C.Th
eirgraduationparty.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearn?A.Finance.B.Medicine.C.Computerscience.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemandecidetoeatlater?A.On
lypotatoes.B.Lotsofvegetables.C.Mostlymeat.11.Whydoesthemanchoosethisnewdiet?A.Itmakeshimstronger.B.Ithelpshimfeelmorebalanc
ed.C.Itkeepshimfromgettingsick.12.Whatattitudedoesthewomanhavetotheman'sdecision?A.Positive.B.Disapproving.C.Uncertain.听第9段材料,回答
第13至16题。13.Wheredidthespeakersplantogoatfirst?A.Wales.B.England.C.Scotland.14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Planningwheretogo.B.Listeningtotheradio.C.Help
ingEmmawithherpacking.15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstation.B.Inthestreet.C.Athome.16.
WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinEasternEnglandtomorrowevening?A.Rainy.B.Hot.C.Cloudy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatshouldateacherdotobeattractive?A.Heshould
begood-looking.B.Heshoulddrawthestudents'attention.C.Heshouldtrytobeperfect.18.Whyshouldateacherbeahitofactor?A.Tobeattractive.B.Toshowhims
elf.C.Tomakelessonsinteresting.19.Whatshouldateacherstudyforhisprofession?A.Fashion,methodsandstudents.B.Subjects,methodsandstuden
ts.C.Parents.,subjectsandmethods.20.Howmanyteachingqualitiesarementionedinthespeech?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMuseumdirectorSarahGreenisawriter,recommending4booksthatinfluencedherlif
e.HoldStillbySallyMann(2015)Mann'sstory,accompaniedbyherexcellentphotography,hasgivenmeamodelforhowtobeanartist,wife,mother,daughter,friend,andth
oughtfulmemberofhumanity,allatthesametime.SwimmingStudiesbyLeanneShapton(2012)Youmightnotthinkyouwanttoreadastoryaboutanartist-illustrator'spastlifea
sacompetitiveswimmerandhercontinuingloveforswimming,swimmingpoolsandswimsuits.Butyoudo,youreallydo.Shapton'sacutesensememoryandsharpessay,coup
ledwithherownexperienceandphotos,areapleasurefromstarttofinish.LearningByHeartbyCoritaKentandJanSteward(1992)SisterCori
taKentwasabelovedandrevolutionaryartteacherin1960sinLosAngelesandagiftedprintmaker.Shewasalsoafirmbel
ieverinlearningbydoing,andthisisanessentialguidetoherteachingphilosophy.KindredbyOctaviaButler(1979)I'ven
everbeenafanofsciencefiction.butthisnovelrockedmyworld.Youwillbecompletelyinvolvedinthethunder-struckrealityofayoungwriterw
hofindsherselftravelingbetweenLosAngelesin1976andlifeamongherancestorsonanprewarMarylandfarm.21.Whowasprobablyanexcell
entsportsplayerinthepast?A.SallyMann.B.OctaviaButlerC.CoritaKentandJanSteward.D.LeanneShapton.22.Whichbooktalksaboutteachingskills?A.Ho
ldStill.B.LearningByHeart.C.SwimmingStudies.D.Kindred.23.WhatkindofbookisKindred?A.Alovestory.B.Ahorrorstory.C.Afantasystory.D.Afairytale.BMo
rethan30yearsago,therewasawell-knownboxernamedEugeneHart.Hartwasheavilyfavoredtowinhisnextroundagainstanungiftedboxer,Antuofermo.Itwas
saidthattheonlythingthatAntuofermocoulddowas"hebledwell".However,herewasanimportantthing.Hehadgoodqualit
iesthatyoucouldn'tsee.Duringthefight,HartcontrolledAntuofermo,knockinghimdownandgivinghimagoodbeating.Antuofermoabsorbedthepunishmentthatw
asdealttohimbyhisnaturallysuperioropponent,andhediditsowellthatHartbecamediscouraged.Inthefifthround,Hartbegantotire,notphysicallybutme
ntally.Takingadvantageofthesituation,AntuofermoattackedandknockedHartdown,thusendingthefight.Whenthefighterswen
tbacktotheirtemporaryrestrooms,onlyathincurtainwasbetweenthem.Hart'sroomwasquiet,butontheothersidehe
couldhearAntuofermo'scoachtalkingaboutwhowouldtakethefightertothehospital.FinallyheheardAntuofermosaying,"Everytimehehitme
withthatlefthook(左勾拳)tothebody,IthoughtIwasgoingtoquit.Afterthesecondround,Ithoughtifhehitmethereagain.I'dquit.Ithoughtthesamet
hingafterthefourthround.Buthestoppedhittingmethere."Atthatmoment,Hartbegantoweep.Hewascryingbecausef
orthefirsttimeheunderstoodthatAntuofermohadfeltthesamewayhehadandevenworse.Andtheonlythingthatdistinguishedtheguywhowas
talkingfromtheguywhowascryingwasperseverance(毅力).Thecoward(懦夫)andtheherohadthesameemotions.They'rebothhumans.Theimportantquestio
ntoaskyourselfhereisthis:Howdoeseachmanrespondtothetoughsituationthattheyareexperiencing?Maybeyouareinatoughpositi
onrightnowor,ifnot,onemightbecoming.Howwillyoureact?Likeaherooracoward?24.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Hartwa
sanordinaryboxer.B.Antuofermowashardlydefeated.C.Hartwasbelievedtowinthegame.D.Antuofermowasgiftedinboxing.25.HowdidAntuofermowinthefight?A.Hetrai
nedhardbeforethefight.B.Hartbecamediscouragedbyhiscoach.C.Hewasconfidentabouthisboxingtalentandpower.D.Hede
altwiththepunishmentproperlyandgraspedthechance.26.WhydidHartcryafterthefight?A.Herealizedhewasjustmentallydefeated.B.Hewashurtandsenttoah
ospital.C.Helostthegameeasily.D.Hewasconsideredtobeacoward.27.WhatareAntuofermo'squalities?A.Hard-workandhonesty.B.Humorandintelligence.C.Pe
rseveranceanddetermination.D.Enthusiasmandresponsibility.CDenmarkisonlyabouthalfthesizeofSouthCarolina,butitp
roducesmoreofitselectricityfromwindthananyothercountryintheworld.Denmarknowgets47%ofitselectricityfromwind,andtherewillhemoretocome,thankstoacombi
nationofhistoryandpolicy.PaullaCourwasascientistandinventorwhoexperimentedwithearlywindpowermachinesatth
estartofthe20thcentury.Soit'snotsurprisingthatDenmarkinvestedinbuildingwindpowertheearliest.Sincethe1970s,Denm
arkhasbeeninvestinginwindenergyalloverthecountry.Inthe1980s,cluetoastrongmovementopposingnuclearpowerpla
nts,Denmarkincreaseditsproductionofcleanenergyevenbeforemanyothercountriesconsideredit.Evenbackin2002,Denmarktookclimatechangewarnings
seriously.Theydrewuppolicies.aimingtocutfossil-fuelemissionsby20%,whichtheydidviarenewableenergyinvestment.Someoftheworld'slargestcomp
aniesinthefield-includingVestas,whichbuildsturbines(涡轮机),andOrsted,whichspecializesinoffshorewindprojects-areDanish,sothe
countryhasanimpactbeyonditsborders.ThehugeimpactofDenmark'swindindustryisimportant.ButDenmarkisasmallcountry,sowhilealmost50%
ofitselectricityfromwindisadmirable,it'salsominorintermsofentireglobalimpact.WhileDenmarkgetshalfitselectricityfrom5,758megawatts(M
W)ofcapacity.Spain's23,000MWcoversjust18percentofitselectricitysupplyasit'samuchbiggercountry.Chinaisth
eleaderinwindenergyat221,000MW,andtheU.S.isthesecondintheworldatabout96,000MW.Attheendof2019,lawmakersinDenmarksetanewgoal:increasing
theshareofelectricitycomingfromrenewablepowerto100%.28.WhatcanweknowaboutDemark?A.Itisaleaderinsolarenergy.B.Itisapioneerin
cleanenergy.C.Itisavictimofclimatechange.D.Itisanadvocateofnuclearenergy.29.WhatisDenmarkgovernment'sattitudetowardsfossil-fuelenergyproje
cts?A.Indifferent.B.Opposed.C.Positive.D.Ambiguous.30.Whichcountryproducesthemostwindenergyintheworld?A.China.B.Spain.C.TheU.S.D.De
nmark.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DenmarkHasaLongHistoryofDevelopingRenewablePowerB.Denmark'sGovernmentPushesaheadwithFossil-fue
lProjectsC.DenmarkHasaGreatEffectonWorld'sWindPowerEquipmentD.AlmostHalfofDenmark'sElectricityConiesfromWindPowerDArecentstudycond
uctedbyresearchersfromCanada'sWilfridLaurierUniversityfoundthatthesnakesactivelyseekoutsocializationwiththeirpee
rs(同伴),butalsotheyareextremelyparticularaboutwhotheyspendtimewith.However,snakesusedtobethoughtofassol
itaryanimals.Theyareseldomseenhangingoutingroups.AteamofresearchersledbyMorganSkinnerandDr.NoamMillerselected40non-p
oisonousgartersnakes(袜带蛇).Tenwerepurchasedfromasnakekeeperandtherestwerecaughtinthewild.Aftermarkingeachsnakewithaspotofcolortoallow
foreasyidentification,theresearchersplacedtensnakesinsideeachofthefourplasticshelters.Skinnerphotographedeachsnakeg
rouptwiceadaybeforeremovingthemfromtheirshelters.Aftercleaningtheareasthoroughlytoridthemofanyfamiliarsmells,
thereptileswererearrangedintodifferentgroups,andreturnedtotheenclosure.Acamerafixedoverthesheltersallowedthescientiststotracktheanimals
'movementsforatotalofeightdays.WhenSkinnerandMilleranalyzedtheimages,theyfoundthatregardlessofwheretheywereplaced,thesnakes
alwaysslippedbacktotheiroriginal"friends"forminggroupsofthreeoreightinsidethesmallshelters."Theycantellothersapart,"Millersaid.GordonBurghardt,
abiologist,says,"Thestudyshouldhelpconvincepeoplethatsnakeshavemoresocialintelligencethanmostofusrealize."Millerbelievestheresearchco
uldhelpwithsnakeprotectionefforts.Endangeredsnakespeciesrelocatedtosaferhabitatsoftenleavetheseareas.Now
,conservationistsmaybeabletoavoidthatbytransferringentiresnakegroupstothenewlocation.Alternatively,theycouldalsospray(喷洒)thenewhabitat
withthespecies'smellstomaketransplantsfeelat"home."32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"solitary"meaninparagraph1?A.Causingfear.B.Existingonlyinsm
allnumbers.C.Causingdeathorillness.D.Enjoyingbeingalone.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thefindingscancon
tributetosnakeconservation.B.Snakesliketospraysmellsonthetrees.C.Snakesareeasytoadapttonewlocations.D.Snakestendtostayinsaferha
bitats.34.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbeusedtodescribethefindings?A.Barkingdogsdon'tbite.B.Theearlybirdcatchesworms
.C.Thingsofonekindcometogether.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.35.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextapp
ear?A.Entertainment.B.Science.C.Education.D.Health.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A
communityfeelsmorealivewhenpeoplewholivetheretrytohelpimproveit.Ifyoulookaroundandseethatyourcommunityhasalotofproblems,there'snobettertimet
ostartfixingthemthanrightnow.36.Stoptoofferhelpwhenandwhereyou'reneededIt'sasimplewaytocreatetheatmospherethatmakespeoplefeelsafeandhappy.Ify
ouseesomeoneinneedofassistance,cometotheiraidinsteadoflookingon.37.VolunteerinyourcommunityDonatingyourtimeisanexcellentwaytohaveapositiveeffectonyou
rcommunity.38.Itcostsorganizationsalotoftimeandmoneytotrainvolunteers,somakesurethatyouwillbeavailableandwillingto
helpoutonalong-termbasis.39Youcanhelpinmanyways.Considerstartingyourownbusiness.Inthiswayyoucanserveyourcommunit
ybyofferingagreatproductandpossiblyevenhiringemployees.Andtrytogetmostofyourproducefromthelocalmarketandshopatlocals
tores.AttendcommunityeventsHowoftendoyoushowuptocommunityevents?40.Justshowingupisawaytohelppeopleinyourcommunitybecauseitletsthemk
nowthatyoucare.Forexample,ifsomeoneistryingtoholda"BiketoWorkorSchoolDay"onMondaymornings,andyou'vegotabike,whynotgiveitatry?Showpeop
leinyourcommunitythatbikingisfun.A.LearnaboutorganizationsB.SupportyourlocaleconomyC.Startparticipatingincommunityactivitiesa
smanyasyoucanD.JustbeawarethatbecomingavolunteerisaseriouscommitmentE.KeepreadingforideasonhowtohelpmakeyourcommunitybetterF.Holdactivitiesinan
efforttomaketheneighborhoodabetterplaceG.Doforotherswhatyou'dwantthemtodoforyouifyouwereintheirsituation第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小
题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,myfatherandIwerewatchingadancerealityshow.Forsomereasons,Idislikedoneofthedancersfromth
everybeginningoftheshow.Unknowingly,Ikeptfindinghis41andcriticizing(批评)hisdancemoves.42,myfatherwaswatchingthe43withasm
ileallthetime.Whentheperformanceended,helookedatmeandaskedsoftly."Howmuchdoyou44aboutthedancecompetition,M
artha?""No,Dad,notatall,"Isaid."Thenhowdoyouknowthatheisa45dancer?"heaskedstillwithasmile."Just46theothe
rdancers!Heisnotasgoodasthem,"Isaid."Butheisamongthefinal10competitorswhowerecarefully.47.Howcanhebebad
?Maybehisdanceisofno48toyou.butthatdoesn'tmeanyoucan49orevencriticizehiscreativity.""Whynot?"Iaskedcarelessly."Becausecriticizingsome
oneorsomething50nothingbutnegativityaroundyou.""Insteadofcriticizingsomethingyoudon'tlike,youshouldspendyourtime51somethingyoulike,whichwil
lspread52thoughts,"myfatheradded.Sochoose53!Nevercriticizeanyoneoranythingunlessyouhaveagood54ofit.Thisi
sthemost55advicemyfatherhasevergivenme.41.A.secretsB.tricksC.mistakesD.strengths42.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.FinallyD.Immediately43.A.mo
vieB.actionC.performanceD.sign44.A.knowB.debateC.inquireD.complain45.A.representativeB.hadC.commonD.silly46.A.callonB.spyonC.gl
areatD.lookat47.A.treatedB.raisedC.suspectedD.selected48.A.benefitB.useC.interestD.importance49.A.ignoreB.limit
C.preventD.forget50.A.affectsB.getsC.containsD.solves51.A.awardingB.appreciatingC.recordingD.remembering52.A.positiveB.freshC.origi
nalD.unique53.A.freelyB.confidentlyC.wiselyD.independently54.A.defenceB.luckC.dealD.knowledge55.A.valuableB.ambitiousC.elegantD.embarrassin
g第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sadness,feelingdownandhavingalossofinterestorpleasureindailyactivit
ies56(be)symptomsfamiliartoallofus.But,iftheyaffectourlifesubstantially,theymaybedepression.Accordingtot
heCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDCP),7.6percentofpeopleovertheageof12havedepressioninany2-w
eekperiod,57showsthescaleoftheissue.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),depressionisthemostcommo
nillnessworldwideandtheleadingcauseof58(disable).Theyestimatethat350millionpeople59(affect)bydepression,globally.60(general),thesymptomsin
cludelackofjoyandreducedinterestinthings.Depressionisamooddisordercharacterizedbypersistently(连续地)lowmoodandaf
eelingofsadnessandlossofinterest.Itisapersistentproblem.notapassingone,61(last)onaverage6to8months.Diagnosisofdepressionsta
rts62aconsultationwithadoctorormentalhealthspecialist.Itisimportanttoseekhelpfromahealthprofessionaltoruleoutdifferentcausesofdepression,ensurea
naccuratediagnosisandsecuresafeand63(effect)treatment.Asformostvisitsto64doctor.theremaybeaphysicalexaminati
on65(check)physicalcausesandotherconditions.Depressionisatreatablementaldisease.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校英语报社就“高中生是否应该去KT
V庆祝生日”进行校园调查。请你用英语写封信给该报社编辑,谈谈你自己的想法。内容包括:1.简述该现象;2.你的观点和建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Deareditor,Yours,LiHua第二
节(满分25分)阅读下面材料。根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。NotmanyyearsagoamanrentedastoreinastreetnamedMarketStreet.Whileverybusygettingboxesando
therthingsinsidethestore,hehappenedtoseeaboyofelevenyearsstandingby.Sothemerchant(商人)calledtotheboy,"Seeh
ere,boy,ifyouhelpmetoday,I'llpayyouwell."Theboylookedathimbutmadenoanswer.Themerchantasked"Don'tyouwanttowork?"Theboymadesomesortsof
gestures,butremainedsilent."Oh!you'resomelazy,Iguess.Well,ifyoudon'twanttoworkorevenspeak,justpassalongaboutyourbusiness."Themer
chantthoughttheboy'slazyattitudeandsilencemeantdisrespectanddefiance(蔑视),andsoonbegantofeelangryaboutit."Ayoungthief,Iguess,watch
inghischancetostealsomethingandrun,"thoughtthemerchant.Soonheapproachedtheboywithathreateninglook.To
hisamazement,Theboystoodback,makingstrangegesturesandexpressions."I'llteachyouhowtomakefacesandlaughatme.You'vebeendoingthislo
ngenough."Andwithoutfurtherdelaythemerchantraisedhishand.Buttheboy,insteadofrunningoff,felldownonthepavement.Sev
eralpeoplehurriedtothespotandinquiredwhatwasthematter."Why!ThatlazyboyrefusedtoworkwhenIofferedhimpayandhungaroundevenwhenIorderedh
imaway,andfinallymadefacesanddisrespectfulgesturesatme.SoIwasgoingtoscarehimandhedroppedlikethat.Hewasnothurtenoughtoevencryaboutit."Onelooke
r-onsaid,"Sir,thatispoorDanny,heisdeafanddumb,perfectlyinoffensivewhenyouknowhim.Weallhumorhimandlethimstayaroundaslongashepleases,forhiseyesarethech
iefblessingshepossesses,andtheycan'tinjureanything."WhentheyliftedDanny,theyfoundawounduponhisforehead,andtear
swereslowlycreepingdownhischeeks.Dannywascarriedintoastore,andoneofhisfriendswhounderstoodhowtocommunicate
withhim,explainedthemerchant'smistake.