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选择性必修第一册UNIT2LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTURE15分钟基础练一、单句语法填空1．Althoughhis________is________，itcan't________metochangemymind.(persuade)2．Inthepast,Ihad

a________forphysics.Inotherwords,I________tostudyit.(prefer)3．Tom________myideaandMaryisalso________toit.Their________makesmeinabadmood

.(oppose)4．I________himnottoskateonsuchthinice,butheignoredmy________.(warn)5．Asan________secretary,shecanorganizevari

ousjobs________andimproveher________.(efficient)6．Hehasbeen________fromschoolforsomedays,soIthinkhis_____

___willresultinhispoorperformancesintheexam.(absence)7.Todescribethethingwith________，youmustget________data.(accurate)8．Theworl

d­famous________has________somesolidevidence.(detect)9．His________requireslotsofenergy,soheisalways________wi

thhiswork.(occupy)10．YesterdayI________ajobasa________guardandImusttrymybesttokeepstudents________oncampus.(secure

)二、短语填空switchon,catchfire,keepintouchwith,thinkabout,prevent...from,inthissense1．EvenifIamstuckindifficulties,Ihavenever_

___________quittingmyobjective.2．Thebasement____________forunknownreasonsandluckily,thefiremenputitoutquickly.3．He

writesstoriesallthetimeandasaconsequence,____________，heisawriter.4．Thereweremanyeffectivewaysof____________this____________happeningagain.

5．Itookmybagsinside,loweredmyselfontothebedand____________theTV.6．____________ourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.三、补全句子1．蔚蓝的天空、一望无际

的绿草、落日和数不尽的星星都使我着迷。(读后续写之环境描写)(keep＋宾语＋宾补)Thebrightbluesky,theendlessgreengrass,thesettingsunandthecountlessstars________________________________

．2．这对双胞胎做一顿美味的早餐大约需要一个小时。(Itwilltake＋时间段＋before...)________________________________thetwinscookadeliciousbreak

fast.3．半个小时后，我们将正在位于附近的一座小山脚下的农场里采摘水果。(将来进行时)Inhalfanhour,we________________________________locatedatthefootofanearbyhill.4．我怒火中烧，双手颤抖，因为他向我撒谎了

。(读后续写之愤怒心理描写)(since引导原因状语从句)Iboiledwithanger,withmyhandstrembling,________________________________．5．因为害怕这条狗，女孩在门口停下了。(as引导原因状语从句)__________________

______________，thegirlstoppedatthegate.30分钟组合练一、阅读理解Egyptisalandofdreamsfortravelerslookingforabustling(熙熙攘攘的)destinationwithaculturefulloflife.ForEu

ropeans,Egypthasbeenapopularspottogoforoccasionaldaytrips.WhenIvisitedEgyptbackin2008,safetywasn'tthebiggestconcern.Nowadaystherearesom

eregionswhicharenotsafe,buttherearealsoregionswhichareperfectlyfine,justlikeinanyothercountryandcity.Ever

ywhereinEgyptIwastoldthattheonlyrulesfortouristsinEgyptareto“enjoyandfeellikeathome”.Touristattractionsarelargelysafe

andnotunderanythreat.EgyptiansareoneofthemostwelcomingpeopleI'veevermetonmytravelsandtheylovetourists.Noton

ceIfeltinanydangeranywhereinthecountry—peopleconstantlyofferedmehelpwhenIlookedlostorunsure.Iwasverysaddenedtoreadalotofotherbl

ogpostssayingthateveryoneinEgyptwantsyourmoney,asit'sabsolutelynotmyexperience.Imetlocalstryingtohelpmeonnumerousoccasion

s,askingmeifI'mallright,feedingmegoodfood.Everyonewasnothingbutnicetome.Egyptiscomparativelycheapifyou'recomingfromadeve

lopednation.Forabedinadorm,you'llusuallypayabout$4,guesthouseabout$12pernight,ahigherstandardlessthan$150.Ifyou'rebackpackingyoucou

ldgetbyfor$30adaywithoutanyissues.ThemostexpensivethingIpaidforinEgyptwasmyhot­airballoonflight($50).Alwayscarryal

otofcoinsandsmallbills.Youwillhaveto“tip”manytimesaday,forallkindsofreasons.Whileyoudon'thavetodothis,it'scustomarytoforinstancegivesomecoin

stoabathroomladywhohandsyouafewsheetsoftoiletpaper.Iwascompletelyfinewithtippinghereandthere,especiallyaftervisitingsomeofthepoorestneighborhoodsofC

airoandLuxor.1．WhydoestheauthortellhertravelexperienceinEgypt?A．TointroducethetouristattractionsinEgypt.B．Toremovepeople'

sdoubtaboutsafetyinEgypt.C．TogivetouristsadviceontravelingaroundEgypt.D．Toshowhersadnessatsomeone'stravelblogpos

ts.2．WhydoestheauthorthinkitisacceptabletogivetipsinEgypt?A．Peoplewerekindandhelpfultoher.B．Manypeoplearelivinginpoverty.C．Itisahabitto

givetipstoothers.D．ThingsinEgyptareverycheap.3．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．GuidefortouriststoEgyptB．AdviceontravelingaroundEgyptC．Intro

ductionofEgyptiancustomsD．SafetyissuesoftravelinginEgyptB篇Haveyouevernoticedtinyraisedareasonthebranchesofatree?Thesemayhavebeeninsects

.Thesesmallinsectsfeedontreesap(汁液).Insectsonurbantreesarenotablymoreabundantthanthoseonruraltrees.Asaresult,urbantree

ssufferfromheavyinfestations(侵扰),andareoftenunhealthy.Toprotectandrestoreurbantrees'health,weneedtodeterminethefactorsthatmakethesetreepestsmo

resuccessfulinurbanhabitats.Livingorganismsinteractcloselywiththeirenvironment.Thewarmer,moredrought­st

ressedtreesharbormoresuccessfulpeststhancooler,lessdrought­stressedtrees.Ascitiesandnaturalhabitatsbecomeho

tteranddrier,damaginginsectswillbecomemoreabundantonurbantrees.Treeswithinurbanforestsarevaluableeconomicallyandfortheenvironmental

sustainability(可持续性)oftheregion.Morethanhalfoftheworld'spopulationlivesincities.Acrosstheglobe,peoplearemovingintocitiesatafasterrateth

anever.Rapidgrowthmayturncitiesintoplaceswithharderconditions.Althoughcitiesareprimarilymadeofbuildings,roads,parkinglots,andveh

icles,therearestillplantsinthem.Thetreeswithinacityarereferredtoastheurbanforests.Urbanforestsofferverybigbenefitstohumanande

nvironmentalhealth.Theyimproveairandwaterquality,providehabitatforwildlife,cooldowntemperaturesandbeautifyourenvironment.Theymakeciti

eslivable.However,beingacitytreeisnoteasy.Heatreleasedbyhumanactivitiesistrappedincities.Asaresult,temperaturesinurbanareasareoftenwarm

erthantheirsurroundingruralareas.Wecallthisurbanwarmingortheurbanheatislandeffect.Surfacesofurbanhabitatsaremostlymad

eofasphalt(沥青)andconcrete.Thesesurfacesreducetheamountofrainwaterthatreachestreeroots.Asaresult,urbanfo

restsmaysuffer,whichcannegativelyaffectpeopleandtheenvironment.Whatcanwedotorestoreurbanforests?Regularirr

igation(灌溉)whenpossiblemayhelpkeeppestpopulationsundercontrol.Plantingtreespeciesthataresuitabletohandleheatand

droughtstresswouldalsoreducetheoccurrenceofinsectpestoutbreaks.4．Whatmakestreepestsmoresuccessfulincitiesthaninruralareas?A

．Thewarmerandrainyhabitat.B．Thehotteranddrierhabitat.C．Thecooleranddrierhabitat.D．Thehotterandrainyha

bitat.5．Urbanforestsmakecitieslivableby________．A．providingpeoplewithenoughcleanwaterB．improvingthelivingenvironmentC．off

eringpeopleeconomicbenefitsD．loweringthetemperatures6．Accordingtothetext,whatcanresultinthecitytrees'suffering?A．Naturaldisasters.B．Invisi

bleforces.C．Humanactivities.D．Climatechanges.7．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheImportanceofUrbanTreesB．HowtoProtectR

uralTreesC．RuralTreesAreinGreatDangerD．Let'sActfortheProtectionofUrbanTrees[答题区]题号1234567答案二、阅读七选五Theresumeactsasabridgebetweenyoua

ndtheprospectiverecruiter.Hencetheimportanceofaresumecanneverbeunderestimated.__1__Itsayswhatyouhavedoneinthepast.Whata

reyoudoingcurrentlyandwhereexactlyareyouheadingtowards?Justimagineasmallpieceofpapertalkssomuchabout

youincludingpast,present,andfuture.Doesn'tthatsoundamazing?Butrememberthisstoryofpast,presentandfutureneedstobeconveyedquickly,orelsethey

willloseinterest.Tosellyourskills.Throughawell­writtenresume,youcanselltheskillswhichyouhaveaccumulatedove

rtheseyears.__2__Andifyourresumeissuccessfulintellingthemso,thepurposeisserved.__3__Itisessentialtocreateyouro

wnbrandinthisprofessionalworldandthisjourneystartsrightafteryourcollegeandstudies.Toshowcaseyourknowledge,yourskills,experien

ce,expertise,andaccomplishments,itisnecessarytohaveaperfectlywrittenresume.Itdescribesyouasagoodprofessionalw

hoisreadytofacethischallengingworld.Quickbutlastingfirstimpression.__4__Inthebulk(堆)oftheresumes,ifoneresumestandsoutandi

tgivesafeelingthatyes,thisistheone,thenworkinghardonyourresumeisworthit.Therecruiterwouldlikelyignoretheresumewhichiste

xtheavyanddifficulttoread.Sotrytokeepitsimple,easytoreadandeasytounderstand.__5__Youcannotwaitfortherecruitertocal

lyoutoknowaboutyourcareerhistoryandaccomplishmentssofar.So,itisimperativetowriteagoodresumetoshowcase

yourachievementstotellyoursuccessstorysofar.A．Tobrandyourself.B．Toshowyourachievements.C．Toshowthemhowyourproductswork.D．Aresumespeak

salotaboutyouasaprofessional.E．Therecruiterswonderwhetheryouliketheircompany.F．Asisknowntoall,thefirstimpressionmeansthelastimpression.G．Therec

ruiterswanttoknowhowyourskillswillbenefittheircompanies.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.____

____三、语法填空[2023·全国甲卷]Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)1.________(teach)alessonortopassonwisdom.Fableswer

epartoftheoraltraditionofmanyearlycultures,andthewell­knownAesop'sfablesdatetothe2.________(six)centur

yB．C.Yet,theformofthefablestillhasvaluestoday,3.________RachelCarsonsaysin“AFableforTomorrow”．Carsonusesasimple,directstylecommontofables.Infact,her

styleandtone(口吻)areseeminglydirectedatchildren.“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica4.________alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulco­existencewithitssurr

oundings，”herfablebegins,5.________(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage­oldfables.Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaseriousmessage6.________(

intend)foreveryone.7．________(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson'sstoryendswithanaccusationinstead

ofamoral.Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility8.________savingtheire

nvironment.Thethemesoftraditionalfablesoftendealwithsimpletruthsabouteverydaylife.However,Carson'sthemeisamoreweighty9.________(war

n)aboutenvironmentaldestruction.Carsonprovesthatasimpleliteraryformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstill10.________(emplo

y)todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.[答题区]1．____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6．____________7._____

_______8.____________9.____________10.____________