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太康一高2022--2023学年上期高一英语双周练试题第一部分：听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANewJerseySEALIFEAquariumSEALIFE,t
heworld’slargestnetworkofaquariums(水族馆),recentlymadepublicitsnewestlocation:EastRutherford,NJ—atAmericanDreamtobeexact.NewJerseySEALIFEAquariumoffers
anewwaveofunderwateradventure.It’sreallydesignedtobeachild’sfirstexperienceofanaquarium.It’sthefirsttimethey
’reseeingthesecreaturesupcloseandpersonalandlearningaboutthem.NewJerseySEALIFEAquariumwillhavemorethan3,000differentcreatur
esinmorethan10exhibitionareas,including:TinyGiantsRockpoolVisitorswillhavethechancetotouchsomesealifesuchasstarfish,seaurchinsandseaan
emones(海胆和海葵)inTinyGiantsRockpool,whichshowstheathletesoftheocean—theonesthathavetosurviveusingtheirstrength.Jelly54T
hisareawillshowtheocean’snaturaldancers:jellyfish(水母).Here,lightingeffectswillshowthenaturalcolorsofthejellyfish.What’sm
ore,musicwillbeplaying,sogoaheadanddancealong!ReefatNightTherearesomanyseacreaturesthatlookcoolinadarksetting,andthisiswhereyoucanseeth
em—includingcoralandthecreaturesthatlivearoundit.Thisexhibitionalsoaimstohelpvisitorsunderstandandlearntorespectcoralthroughgames.OceanViewInthisarea
,you’llwalkthroughalongpassage.Lookaboveandyou’llseesharksandmanyotherlargefish.Lookaroundyou,andyou’
llseehowfishliveandworktogether.NewJerseySEALIFEAquariumalsoplanstoofferbehind-the-scenestours,talksandfeeds,birthdayparties,agiftshop,
andasoft-playareaforkids.1.WhatdoweknowaboutNewJerseySEALIFEAquarium?A.It’schild-friendly.B.It’snearAmericanDream.C.It’smadeup
of4exhibitionareas.D.It’sthelargestaquariumintheworld.2.Inwhichexhibitionareacanvisitorshavecontactwithseaanimals?A.Jelly54
.B.OceanView.C.ReefatNight.D.TinyGiantsRockpool.3.WhatisspecialaboutOceanView?A.Itletsvisitorsenjoytheworldofcolor.B.Ithelpsv
isitorsrespectseacreatures.C.Itallowsvisitorstoseefishupclose.D.Itofferskidsbehind-the-scenestours.BOneoft
hemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen—Listenwhentheyaretal
king.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay；theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfee
lings.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywant
youtodo.Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.B
ethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingt
hemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforfriends.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’ts
taywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeservetobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardti
mes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!Trytoorganizesomeactivitieswithyourfriends
aheadoftime.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotothemoviesandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsom
ethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!4.Whileyourfriendistalk
ingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould.A.givehimorhersomeadviceB.justlistenunlessaskedC.calmhimorherdownD.shareyourfeelingsaswell5.Whatca
nwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?A.Lifewithoutafriendsisdeath.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C.Afriendinneedisafrie
ndindeed.D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.6.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?A.Makeplans.B.Enjoyyourself.C.Understandyourfriends
.D.Playwithyourfriends.7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtofindagoodfriend.B.Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.C.Howtobeagoodfriend.D.Howtomakemorefrie
nds.CIfyouwalkintoanativeplantnursery（苗圃），youmustfeeldefeated（被击败的）becauseallthelittleplantslooksimilar.Nowwehave
theshoppingguideforyou：asetofeasy—to—carryflashcardsthatexplaininbrilliantcolorwhatthoselittleplantswilllooklikewhentheyallgrowup.Nativeplantsjust
aren'tthateasytounderstandfortraditionalgardeners.“That'swhystaff（员工）attheTheodorePayneFoundationforWildFlowers&NativePlantsbega
ncreatingsomegoodinformationintotheworldofnativeplants,"saidKittyConnolly."Everybodyneedstolearnaboutnativesifwe'regoingtohavethem,i
nourfuture,butit'sdifficulttogetinformationtoeveryoneatonce.Wewantedsomethingthatwouldbeusefultoeveryone."Thegroupdecidedtocreateflashcardsonlyabo
utthesizeandshapeofaniPhone6.“Youcantakethemapartandputthemonatabletoseehowplantsgowithotherplants.Theydon't
replaceawebsiteorgreatbooksontheshelf；they'rejusteasiertocarryanduseforplanning,saidMikeEvans.Whilethecardsareverysmall,theyincl
udealotofinformation.Youcanfindhowtallandwideaparticularplantwillgrow,whenitblooms,howquicklyitgrows,whatbirdsandanimalsitattracts
andhowmuchwaterandsunlightitneeds.Thecardsdon'tincludeallnativeplants.Theydon'tincludemilkweed,forexample.Buttheyarehel
pfulforpeopletolearnnativeplants.Thepriceofthecardsis$17.Theyareonlysoldonline.Ifpeoplehavethecards,theycanmoreeasilyrequesttheplantstheywan
t.Thedirectorsaid,“Wecreatethecardswiththehopethatpeoplecanlearnmoreaboutnativeplantsandgrowthem."8.Whydopeoplefeeldefeatedinanativeplantn
ursery?A.Theycan'trecognizelittleplantsthere.B.Thelittleplantsaredifficulttocarry.C.Thelittleplantshavebrightcolors.D.They'reforcedtobuym
anyplants.9.HowdoesMikeEvansliketheflashcards?A.Theyaretoobig.B.Theyareeasytocarry.C.Theyaretooexpensive.D.Theyaredifficulttobuy.10.Whatc
anweknowabouttheflashcardsfromthetext?A.Theycanbeboughtinalocalfoodstore.B.TheyhaveabiggersizethananiPhone6.C.Th
eyarehelplessforpeopletolearnplants.D.Theyshowinformationofsomekindsofnativeplants,11.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.LittlePlantsLooktheS
ameE.NativePlantsAreSoldOnlineC.PlantNurseriesWon'tGrowNativePlantsD.FlashcardsWillHelpYouLearnNativePlantsD“
It’sabighammertocrackanut.”Thisishowoneangryparentdescribedtherecentcrackdown(严厉的打击)byLondonpoliceonpa
rentswhodroptheirkidsoffatschoolbycar.Yes,youreadthatcorrectly—theverymodeoftransportationthatmanyAm
ericanschoolsinsististheonlysafewaytodeliverkidstoschoolisnowconsideredillegalintheUK.Thedecisiontofineanyvehiclesseendroppingofforpickingupki
dswithinaparticularzoneofeastLondoncomesfromcitycouncillors’(议员)long-termeffortstomaketheareasaferandlesscrowded.The
ysaythey’vebeentryingforyears“toencouragereasonableparking”,butinvain.Neighborhoodresidentscomplainfrequentlyabouttheirdrivewaysbeingblo
ckedbyillegallyparkedcarsfor15minutesormore，oftenwhilethey’retryingtogettowork,andthestreetsarelongovercrowded.Nowtheruleshavechanged.Somepa
rentsareangry.Angieisamotherwhomadethe“bighammer”commentandsaysthecrackdownis“wayoverthetop.”Thenearestdrop-offpointforhersix-year-old
isnowafive-minutewalkfromtheschool.Othersarehappywiththedecision,severethoughitmayseem.CouncillorJasonFrostsaid：“Traffichassig
nificantlyreduced，andmorechildrenarenowwalkingtoschool,whichisagreatoutcome.Iwouldratherhavecomplaintsthatweareslightly
inconveniencingparentsthanhearthatachildhadbeenseriouslyinjuredbecausenothingwasdone.”Iwitnessdailythechaosc
reatedbythesein-towndrivers,whenIwalkmyownkidstoschool.There’saparkinglotcrowdedwithvehiclesandaslow-movingtrainofcars
movingincircles,manyfillingtheairwithharmfulsmoke.Meanwhile,theconversationsaroundoverweightchildrenandtheimportanceofdailyphysicalactivities
continuetostandoutinschools.12.WhyisAngieBaillieulopposedtothenewrule?A.SheisoftenfinedbyLondonpolice.B.S
hewillloseherjobasaschooldriver.C.ShehasadaptedtotheAmericanpractice.D.Shethinksitaddsinconveniencetoherkid.13.WhatconcernedJasonFrostmost?A
.People’scomplaints.B.Students’health.C.Students’safety.D.Parents’inconvenience.14.Whatcanbeseenafterthecrackdo
wniscarriedout?A.Lessdailychaos.B.Favorfromallpeople.C.Moreover-weightchildren.D.Complaintsfromneighbors.15.
Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardthecrackdown?A.Favorable.B.Uncaring.C.Doubtful.D.Opposed.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选
项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Campingisagreatwaytospendfamilytime.Itprovidesgreatopportunitiesforkidstoexplorenewplacesandtrynewactivities.E
venacampsitenearhomecanopenupanewworldofexcitement.___16____Ifyouarelookingforwardtoyourcampingtripthi
ssummer,butareworriedaboutkeepingyourparentsentertained,hereareafeweasysuggestions.____17____Ifyouarecampinginamountaino
usarea,trymountainbiking.Encourageyourparentstobringtheirbikesalongonyourcampingtrip.Flyingalongtogetherthroughthebiketrailsnearyourcamps
itewillbeanexcitingexperienceforyouandyourparentsalike.Remembertobringalongyourhelmet,soyourparentsdon'thavetoworryabo
utyoursafetyandmakesuretheybringtheirsaswell.Gocanoeing（独木舟）orfishingwithyourparents.Encourageyourparentstorentacanoe.Youcanpaddle（划）do
wnstreamifyouarecampingonariver,oryoucanmoveacrossthelakefromoneshoretoanother.Ifyourparentsliketofishandyo
urcampingtripisduringthefishingseason,bringalongyourfishingequipment.Youcangooutinthecanoeintheearlymorningtoexperiencethebestfish.____
18____Bringalongcraftsupplies.Whenyougocampingwithyourfamily,bringalongsomebasiccraftsupplies,likepaper,glueandscissors.____19____Withthesetrea
suresyoucancreatecraftprojectstorememberyourcampingtrip.Ifyouareneartheoceanyoucouldcollectshellswithyourparentsandmakeaseashell
mobile.Practiceyournatureidentification.Ifyouandyourparentsshareaninterestinnature,findagoodinsect,bird,plant,animalortreeidenti
ficationbook.____20____Collectdifferentspeciesofleavesandtrytoidentifythemwithyourfamily.A.Takegoodsecuritymeasures.B.Tryanewoutdoorsportt
ogether.C.Thenlaterinthedayyoucancookyourfishoverthecampfire.D.Autumncampingisbecomingmorepopularwithfamilyca
mpers.E.Whileexploringnature,pickupanythinginterestingyoumightfind.F.Trytorecognizethedifferentspeciesthatyoucomeacrosswithyour
family.G.Attimesitishardforyoutosharethesenewworldswithyourfamily,though.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读
下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ayoungmancameacrosshisoldteacher.“Ibecameateacherbecauseyouinspiredmetobelikeyou,”saidtheyoungmana
ndtoldhimthefollowingstory:Oneday,afriendofmine21theclassroomwithanicenewwatch.IloveditsomuchthatI22itfromhim.Assoonasmy
friend23hehadlosthiswatch,hereportedittoourteacher,whowasyou,24.Youwenttotheclass:“Thisstudent’swatchwasmissingduringclassestoday.Whoeverhast
akenit,please25it.”Atthattime,Iwas26toraisemyhand.Thenyoushutthedoorandtoldusalltogetupandbeganto27ourpocketsonebyone
.Butyou28ustocloseoureyes.Youwentfrompockettopocket,andwhenmy29came,youfoundthewatchandtookit.You30searchingeveryone’spocketsuntily
oufinished,youaskedustoopenoureyes.Itwasthemost31dayofmylife.Butthiswasalsothedaymy32wassaved.Younever33anyth
ingabouttheincidentlater,norevengavemearightorwronglesson,butIreceivedyour34clearly.Iunderstoodwhatarealeducatorneedstodo.Ifaneducatormus
tmakestudentslosethe35ofotherpeople,hedoesn’tknowhowtoteach.21.A.watchedB.cleanedC.enteredD.designed2
2.A.borrowedB.stoleC.rentD.heard23.A.imaginedB.fearedC.realizedD.regretted24.A.immediatelyB.hopefullyC.possib
lyD.luckily25.A.changeB.shareC.throwD.return26.A.forcedB.gladC.gratefulD.afraid27.A.fillB.searchC.exchang
eD.use28.A.encouragedB.expectedC.allowedD.required29.A.turnB.choiceC.chanceD.result30.A.consideredB.continuedC.s
tartedD.stopped31.A.interestingB.confidentC.shamefulD.dangerous32.A.goalB.fameC.businessD.dream33.A.mentionedB.desc
ribedC.arguedD.complained34.A.reasonB.excuseC.reportD.message35.A.admirationB.helpC.respectD.support第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，
在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Undoubtedly,Britainisanationofhatwearers.Fromtakingoffhats___36___launchingmortarboards(学位帽)intheair,hatshavelongbeenas
sociatedwithceremoniesandpractices.Eventhehistoryofthecountrycan___37___(tell)throughhats.___38___(date)backtomedievalEngland,the
flatcapbecameasymbolofworkingclasscultureinthe19thand20thcenturies.TheEdwardianerawas___39___goldenageofhats,whenthedecorationsbecameeven
moredelicate,rangingfromflowers,birdstofruits.Theporkpiehat,startinginthemid-19thcentury,wasthe___40___(choose)formanywelldressedVic
toriancitizens.Decadeslaterit___41___(gradual)becameakeyfeatureofLondonstreetstyle.Bythe1960s,though,hatsfadedoutofpeople'ssightbecauseoftheriseo
fprivatecars.ItwastheRoyalWedding___42___(hold)in2011thatcontributedtothereturnofhatwearing.Forexample,HatWorksMuseum—theonlymuseuminSt
ockportfeaturedinhatsandhatmaking—is___43___(popular)thanever,withadistinctincreaseamongitsvisitors.WhatmarksBritainoutontheworldstagei
sthelargenumberofhats___44___canbecalleditsown.ThevarietyofhatsinBritain___45___(reflect)itsmulticulturalbackgroundandrichculturalherita
ge.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你班外教Ms.Cindy任教期满即将回国。作为班长，你将代表班级在告别会上发言致谢,并赠送带有中国文化特色的礼物。内容包括：1.感激之情；2.礼物寓意；3.美好祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写
两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasourfirsteveningdog-sittingwhileourdaughterwasonholidayinCostaRica.Louie,herdog,searchedthehou
seforhis“mommy”.Then,thatdisappointedbutdetermineddoghadaplan.WhilemyhusbandPaulandIwerewatchingTV,wehea
rdloudsoundsonthestairs.Somethingheavywasbeingdragged(拖)downthestairs.Iturnedaroundandfoundthissix-month-olddogwasdragginghislargecar
rierdownthestairs.Louielookedatus,movedhistailandranbackupthestairs.Wewerecuriousaboutwhathewasdoing.Wewatchedinamazementas
Louiedraggedhispersonalthings,onebyone,downthestairs:hisblanket,bowl,ballandsweater.Thisprojecttookmostoftheevening,a
ndLouienevergottired.Whathappenednextmadeusrealizethatnotonlydidthisdoghaveapurposebutheobviouslyputthoughtandreasoningintoeachmove.Heputhisthingsin
thecarrier.Thiswasextremelydifficultasthecarrierhadalip(口)thatwastallerthanhim.AfterLouiefinishedpackinghisthings,het
riedtojumpinside.Onceinside,hegotthezipper(拉链)betweenhisteethand,withallthestrengthhehad,hepulledupthezipper.Iadmi
redhispatience.Thenhelaydownandwenttosleep.Themessagewasveryclear.Hewantedtoseehis“mommy”.Hehadseenherpackhersui
tcaseandgoaway.Hemustdothesamesohecouldfindher.Hestayedinthecarrierallnight,andwhenIopeneditthenextmo
rning,hewasveryexcited.Believinghehadarrived,hejumpedup—buthis“mommy”wasnotthere.Then,IstartedmakingnotesaboutLouie’sbehaviour.Louiesurp
riseduswithnewactivitieseveryday.Helikedgoingforacarridewithmyhusband.ThepossibilityofstoppingatMcDonald’sforchicke
nwashisfavorite.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Oneday,myhusbanddidn’tstopatMcDonald’sandleftLouieinthecarwithThewindowopen._____
___________________________________________ItseemedthatLouieknewIwasrecordinghisstory.___________________...太康一高高一英语双周练答案1.A2.D3.C4.B5.
C6.A7.C8.A9.B10.D11.D12.D13.C14.A15.A16.G17.B18.C19.E20.F21---25CBCAD26---30DBDAB31---35CBADC41.to42.betold43.Dating44.a45.cho
ice46.gradually47.held48.morepopular49.that/which50.reflects第一节参考范文Hi,everybodyOnthisspecialoccasion,Ifeelmuchhonoredtorepresentthecl
asstoexpressoursinceregratitudetoMs.Cindyforherexcellentwork.ThankstoMs.Cindy’sgeneroushelpaswellashergreatdevotionandefforts,we’vebecomemore
interestedanddonebetterinEnglish,whichwillbeofgreatimportancetoourfurtherstudy.Ms.Cindy,here’sapencontainer,asouvenirthatwe’vesp
eciallypreparedforyou.Hopefullyyou’lllikeit.Thispencontainerismadeofbamboo,whichisevergreenandhollowinsideandinChinesecultu
reit’sasymbolofbeingyoungandmodest.Whatmakesitspecialisthatwe’veallsignedonit,makingitagoodreminderofthehappyt
imewespenttogether.Now,I’dalsoliketowishyouapleasantjourneyhome!Thankyouverymuch!第二节参考范文Oneday,myhusbanddidn’tstopatMcDonald’sand
leftLouieinthecarwiththewindowopen.Thatdog,withshortlegs,managedtojumpoutwithoutgettinginjured.HethenwalkedtwoblocksinabusyareaandfoundPa
ulinastore.AsPaulwaspayingforhisthings,heheardamansay,“Well,littlefellow,wheredidyoucomefrom?”Paulwass
hockedtoseeLouie,wholookedupathimasiftosay,“Ifoundyouallbymyself.”Ofcoursetheystoppedforsomechickenonthewayhome.ItseemedthatL
ouieknewIwasrecordinghisstory.Everytimehemademelaugh,hewouldpullmetothedeskandmovehistail,asiftosay,“Pleasewriteitdown
now.”WritingLouie’sstorychangedmylifeandsetmeonthepathtoanewjobasanauthorandradiotalk-showhost.NowLouieisanolddog—justascute,cert
ainlyassmart,andstilluptohisoldandnewtricks.
