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太康一高2022--2023学年上期高一英语双周练试题第一部分：听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANewJers

eySEALIFEAquariumSEALIFE,theworld’slargestnetworkofaquariums(水族馆),recentlymadepublicitsnewestlocation:EastRutherford,N

J—atAmericanDreamtobeexact.NewJerseySEALIFEAquariumoffersanewwaveofunderwateradventure.It’sreallydesigned

tobeachild’sfirstexperienceofanaquarium.It’sthefirsttimethey’reseeingthesecreaturesupcloseandpersonalandlearningaboutthem.NewJerseySEALIFEA

quariumwillhavemorethan3,000differentcreaturesinmorethan10exhibitionareas,including:TinyGiantsRockpoolVisitorswillhavethechanc

etotouchsomesealifesuchasstarfish,seaurchinsandseaanemones(海胆和海葵)inTinyGiantsRockpool,whichshowstheathleteso

ftheocean—theonesthathavetosurviveusingtheirstrength.Jelly54Thisareawillshowtheocean’snaturaldancers:jellyfish(水母)

.Here,lightingeffectswillshowthenaturalcolorsofthejellyfish.What’smore,musicwillbeplaying,sogoaheadanddancealong!ReefatNightThe

rearesomanyseacreaturesthatlookcoolinadarksetting,andthisiswhereyoucanseethem—includingcoralandthecreaturesthatlivearoundit.Thisexhibitionals

oaimstohelpvisitorsunderstandandlearntorespectcoralthroughgames.OceanViewInthisarea,you’llwalkthroughalongpassage.Lookabovea

ndyou’llseesharksandmanyotherlargefish.Lookaroundyou,andyou’llseehowfishliveandworktogether.NewJerseySEALIFEAq

uariumalsoplanstoofferbehind-the-scenestours,talksandfeeds,birthdayparties,agiftshop,andasoft-playareaforkids.1.WhatdoweknowaboutNew

JerseySEALIFEAquarium?A.It’schild-friendly.B.It’snearAmericanDream.C.It’smadeupof4exhibitionareas.D.It’sthelargestaquariumint

heworld.2.Inwhichexhibitionareacanvisitorshavecontactwithseaanimals?A.Jelly54.B.OceanView.C.ReefatNight.D.TinyGiantsRockpool

.3.WhatisspecialaboutOceanView?A.Itletsvisitorsenjoytheworldofcolor.B.Ithelpsvisitorsrespectseacreatures.C.Itallowsvisitorsto

seefishupclose.D.Itofferskidsbehind-the-scenestours.BOneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetob

eafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaques

tion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay；theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem

—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.

Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyfo

rgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingth

emareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforfriends.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamo

utofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeservetobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!I

fyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!Trytoorg

anizesomeactivitieswithyourfriendsaheadoftime.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotothemoviesandsoon.Taket

imetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethings

whenyou’reallold!4.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould.A.givehimorhersomeadvic

eB.justlistenunlessaskedC.calmhimorherdownD.shareyourfeelingsaswell5.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?A.Lifewithoutafriendsisd

eath.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.6.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthebl

ankofthelastparagraph?A.Makeplans.B.Enjoyyourself.C.Understandyourfriends.D.Playwithyourfriends.7.Wh

atisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtofindagoodfriend.B.Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.C.Howtobeagoodfriend.D.Howtomakemorefriends.CIfyouwalkintoanativeplantnu

rsery（苗圃），youmustfeeldefeated（被击败的）becauseallthelittleplantslooksimilar.Nowwehavetheshoppingguideforyou：asetofeasy—to—carryflas

hcardsthatexplaininbrilliantcolorwhatthoselittleplantswilllooklikewhentheyallgrowup.Nativeplantsjustaren'tthateasytounderstandfortraditionalgar

deners.“That'swhystaff（员工）attheTheodorePayneFoundationforWildFlowers&NativePlantsbegancreatingsomegoodinformationi

ntotheworldofnativeplants,"saidKittyConnolly."Everybodyneedstolearnaboutnativesifwe'regoingtohavethem,inourfuture,butit'sdiffi

culttogetinformationtoeveryoneatonce.Wewantedsomethingthatwouldbeusefultoeveryone."Thegroupdecidedtocreateflashcardsonlya

boutthesizeandshapeofaniPhone6.“Youcantakethemapartandputthemonatabletoseehowplantsgowithotherplants.Theydon'trep

laceawebsiteorgreatbooksontheshelf；they'rejusteasiertocarryanduseforplanning,saidMikeEvans.Whilethecardsa

reverysmall,theyincludealotofinformation.Youcanfindhowtallandwideaparticularplantwillgrow,whenitblooms,

howquicklyitgrows,whatbirdsandanimalsitattractsandhowmuchwaterandsunlightitneeds.Thecardsdon'tincludeallnativeplants.Theydon't

includemilkweed,forexample.Buttheyarehelpfulforpeopletolearnnativeplants.Thepriceofthecardsis$17.Theyareonlysoldonline.Ifpeoplehavethecards,theycanmo

reeasilyrequesttheplantstheywant.Thedirectorsaid,“Wecreatethecardswiththehopethatpeoplecanlearnmoreaboutnativeplantsan

dgrowthem."8.Whydopeoplefeeldefeatedinanativeplantnursery?A.Theycan'trecognizelittleplantsthere.B.Thelitt

leplantsaredifficulttocarry.C.Thelittleplantshavebrightcolors.D.They'reforcedtobuymanyplants.9.HowdoesMikeEvanslike

theflashcards?A.Theyaretoobig.B.Theyareeasytocarry.C.Theyaretooexpensive.D.Theyaredifficulttobuy.10.Whatcanweknowabouttheflashcardsfromthetext?A

.Theycanbeboughtinalocalfoodstore.B.TheyhaveabiggersizethananiPhone6.C.Theyarehelplessforpeopletolearnplants.D.Theyshowinformationofsom

ekindsofnativeplants,11.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.LittlePlantsLooktheSameE.NativePlantsAreSoldOnlineC.PlantNurseriesWon'

tGrowNativePlantsD.FlashcardsWillHelpYouLearnNativePlantsD“It’sabighammertocrackanut.”Thisishowoneangryparentdescribedtherecentcrackdown(严厉的打击

)byLondonpoliceonparentswhodroptheirkidsoffatschoolbycar.Yes,youreadthatcorrectly—theverymodeoftransportationthatmanyAmericanschools

insististheonlysafewaytodeliverkidstoschoolisnowconsideredillegalintheUK.Thedecisiontofineanyvehiclesseendroppingofforpickingup

kidswithinaparticularzoneofeastLondoncomesfromcitycouncillors’(议员)long-termeffortstomaketheareasaferandlesscrowded.Theysaythey’vebeentryin

gforyears“toencouragereasonableparking”,butinvain.Neighborhoodresidentscomplainfrequentlyabouttheirdrivewaysbeingblockedbyillegallypa

rkedcarsfor15minutesormore，oftenwhilethey’retryingtogettowork,andthestreetsarelongovercrowded.Nowtheruleshavechanged.Someparentsareangry.Angieisamot

herwhomadethe“bighammer”commentandsaysthecrackdownis“wayoverthetop.”Thenearestdrop-offpointforhersix-year-oldisnowafive-minut

ewalkfromtheschool.Othersarehappywiththedecision,severethoughitmayseem.CouncillorJasonFrostsaid：“Traffichassignificantly

reduced，andmorechildrenarenowwalkingtoschool,whichisagreatoutcome.Iwouldratherhavecomplaintsthatweareslightlyinconveniencing

parentsthanhearthatachildhadbeenseriouslyinjuredbecausenothingwasdone.”Iwitnessdailythechaoscreatedbythesein-towndrivers,whenIwalkmyownkidst

oschool.There’saparkinglotcrowdedwithvehiclesandaslow-movingtrainofcarsmovingincircles,manyfillingtheairwithharmfulsmoke.Mean

while,theconversationsaroundoverweightchildrenandtheimportanceofdailyphysicalactivitiescontinuetostandoutinschools.12.WhyisA

ngieBaillieulopposedtothenewrule?A.SheisoftenfinedbyLondonpolice.B.Shewillloseherjobasaschooldriver.C.Shehasadap

tedtotheAmericanpractice.D.Shethinksitaddsinconveniencetoherkid.13.WhatconcernedJasonFrostmost?A.People’scomplaints.B.Students’health.C.Student

s’safety.D.Parents’inconvenience.14.Whatcanbeseenafterthecrackdowniscarriedout?A.Lessdailychaos.B.Favorfromallpeople.C.Mo

reover-weightchildren.D.Complaintsfromneighbors.15.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardthecrackdown?A.Favorable.B.Uncaring.C.Doubtful.D.Opp

osed.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Campingisagreatwaytospendfamilytime.Itprovi

desgreatopportunitiesforkidstoexplorenewplacesandtrynewactivities.Evenacampsitenearhomecanopenupaneww

orldofexcitement.___16____Ifyouarelookingforwardtoyourcampingtripthissummer,butareworriedaboutkeepingyourparentsentertained,hereareafeweasysuggestion

s.____17____Ifyouarecampinginamountainousarea,trymountainbiking.Encourageyourparentstobringtheirbikesalongonyourcampingtrip.Fl

yingalongtogetherthroughthebiketrailsnearyourcampsitewillbeanexcitingexperienceforyouandyourparentsalike.Remembertobringalongyourhelmet,

soyourparentsdon'thavetoworryaboutyoursafetyandmakesuretheybringtheirsaswell.Gocanoeing（独木舟）orfishingwith

yourparents.Encourageyourparentstorentacanoe.Youcanpaddle（划）downstreamifyouarecampingonariver,oryoucanmoveacrossthelakefromoneshoretoanother.I

fyourparentsliketofishandyourcampingtripisduringthefishingseason,bringalongyourfishingequipment.Youcangooutinthec

anoeintheearlymorningtoexperiencethebestfish.____18____Bringalongcraftsupplies.Whenyougocampingwithyourfamily,bringalo

ngsomebasiccraftsupplies,likepaper,glueandscissors.____19____Withthesetreasuresyoucancreatecraftprojectstorememberyourc

ampingtrip.Ifyouareneartheoceanyoucouldcollectshellswithyourparentsandmakeaseashellmobile.Practiceyournatureidentification.

Ifyouandyourparentsshareaninterestinnature,findagoodinsect,bird,plant,animalortreeidentificationbook.____20____Collec

tdifferentspeciesofleavesandtrytoidentifythemwithyourfamily.A.Takegoodsecuritymeasures.B.Tryanewoutdoorsporttoget

her.C.Thenlaterinthedayyoucancookyourfishoverthecampfire.D.Autumncampingisbecomingmorepopularwithfamilycampers.E.Whileexploringnature,pickupanyth

inginterestingyoumightfind.F.Trytorecognizethedifferentspeciesthatyoucomeacrosswithyourfamily.G.Attimesitishardforyoutosh

arethesenewworldswithyourfamily,though.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。Ayoungmancameacrosshisoldteacher.“Ibecameateacherbecauseyouinspiredmetobelikeyou,”saidtheyoungmanandtoldhimthefollowingstory:Oneday,afr

iendofmine21theclassroomwithanicenewwatch.IloveditsomuchthatI22itfromhim.Assoonasmyfriend23hehadlosthiswatch,her

eportedittoourteacher,whowasyou,24.Youwenttotheclass:“Thisstudent’swatchwasmissingduringclassestoday.Whoeve

rhastakenit,please25it.”Atthattime,Iwas26toraisemyhand.Thenyoushutthedoorandtoldusalltogetupandbeganto27ourpocketsone

byone.Butyou28ustocloseoureyes.Youwentfrompockettopocket,andwhenmy29came,youfoundthewatchandtookit.You30searchingeveryone’spocketsuntilyoufini

shed,youaskedustoopenoureyes.Itwasthemost31dayofmylife.Butthiswasalsothedaymy32wassaved.Younever33anythingabouttheincidentlater,norevengavem

earightorwronglesson,butIreceivedyour34clearly.Iunderstoodwhatarealeducatorneedstodo.Ifaneducatormustmakestudentslosethe35ofotherpeople,hedo

esn’tknowhowtoteach.21.A.watchedB.cleanedC.enteredD.designed22.A.borrowedB.stoleC.rentD.heard23.A.imaginedB.fearedC.realizedD.regre

tted24.A.immediatelyB.hopefullyC.possiblyD.luckily25.A.changeB.shareC.throwD.return26.A.forcedB.gladC.

gratefulD.afraid27.A.fillB.searchC.exchangeD.use28.A.encouragedB.expectedC.allowedD.required29.A.turnB.choiceC.chanceD.result30.A.consideredB

.continuedC.startedD.stopped31.A.interestingB.confidentC.shamefulD.dangerous32.A.goalB.fameC.businessD.dream

33.A.mentionedB.describedC.arguedD.complained34.A.reasonB.excuseC.reportD.message35.A.admirationB.helpC.respectD.support第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15

分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Undoubtedly,Britainisanationofhatwearers.Fromtakingoffhats___36___l

aunchingmortarboards(学位帽)intheair,hatshavelongbeenassociatedwithceremoniesandpractices.Eventhehistoryofthecountrycan___37___

(tell)throughhats.___38___(date)backtomedievalEngland,theflatcapbecameasymbolofworkingclasscultureinthe19thand20thcenturies.TheEdwardianerawas___39__

_goldenageofhats,whenthedecorationsbecameevenmoredelicate,rangingfromflowers,birdstofruits.Theporkpiehat,startinginthemid-19thcentury,wasthe

___40___(choose)formanywell­dressedVictoriancitizens.Decadeslaterit___41___(gradual)becameakeyfeatureofLondonstreetstyle.By

the1960s,though,hatsfadedoutofpeople'ssightbecauseoftheriseofprivatecars.ItwastheRoyalWedding___42___(hold)in2011thatcontributedtothereturnofha

twearing.Forexample,HatWorksMuseum—theonlymuseuminStockportfeaturedinhatsandhatmaking—is___43___(popular)thanever,withadistinctincreaseamongitsv

isitors.WhatmarksBritainoutontheworldstageisthelargenumberofhats___44___canbecalleditsown.Thevarietyofha

tsinBritain___45___(reflect)itsmulticulturalbackgroundandrichculturalheritage.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你班外教Ms.Cindy任教期满即将回国。作为班长，你将代表班级在告

别会上发言致谢,并赠送带有中国文化特色的礼物。内容包括：1.感激之情；2.礼物寓意；3.美好祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_______________________

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_________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwa

sourfirsteveningdog-sittingwhileourdaughterwasonholidayinCostaRica.Louie,herdog,searchedthehouseforhis“mommy”.Then,thatdisappointed

butdetermineddoghadaplan.WhilemyhusbandPaulandIwerewatchingTV,weheardloudsoundsonthestairs.Somethingheavywasbei

ngdragged(拖)downthestairs.Iturnedaroundandfoundthissix-month-olddogwasdragginghislargecarrierdownthestairs.Lo

uielookedatus,movedhistailandranbackupthestairs.Wewerecuriousaboutwhathewasdoing.WewatchedinamazementasLouiedraggedh

ispersonalthings,onebyone,downthestairs:hisblanket,bowl,ballandsweater.Thisprojecttookmostoftheevening,andLouienever

gottired.Whathappenednextmadeusrealizethatnotonlydidthisdoghaveapurposebutheobviouslyputthoughtandreasoningintoeachmove.Heputhisthingsin

thecarrier.Thiswasextremelydifficultasthecarrierhadalip(口)thatwastallerthanhim.AfterLouiefinishedpacki

nghisthings,hetriedtojumpinside.Onceinside,hegotthezipper(拉链)betweenhisteethand,withallthestrengthhehad,hepulledupthezipper.Iad

miredhispatience.Thenhelaydownandwenttosleep.Themessagewasveryclear.Hewantedtoseehis“mommy”.Hehadseenherpackhersuitcaseandgoaway.Hemustdothesames

ohecouldfindher.Hestayedinthecarrierallnight,andwhenIopeneditthenextmorning,hewasveryexcited.Believinghehadarrived,h

ejumpedup—buthis“mommy”wasnotthere.Then,IstartedmakingnotesaboutLouie’sbehaviour.Louiesurpriseduswithnewactivitieseveryday.Helikedgoingf

oracarridewithmyhusband.ThepossibilityofstoppingatMcDonald’sforchickenwashisfavorite.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Oneday,myhusbanddidn’tstopatMc

Donald’sandleftLouieinthecarwithThewindowopen.________________________________________________ItseemedthatLouieknewIwasrecordinghisstory.__________

_________...太康一高高一英语双周练答案1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C6.A7.C8.A9.B10.D11.D12.D13.C14.A15.A16.G17.B18.C19.E20.F21---25CBCAD26---30DBDAB31---35CBA

DC41.to42.betold43.Dating44.a45.choice46.gradually47.held48.morepopular49.that/which50.reflects第一节参考范文

Hi,everybodyOnthisspecialoccasion,IfeelmuchhonoredtorepresenttheclasstoexpressoursinceregratitudetoMs.

Cindyforherexcellentwork.ThankstoMs.Cindy’sgeneroushelpaswellashergreatdevotionandefforts,we’vebecomemoreinterestedanddonebetterinEnglish,

whichwillbeofgreatimportancetoourfurtherstudy.Ms.Cindy,here’sapencontainer,asouvenirthatwe’vespeciallypreparedforyou.Hopefullyyou’lllikeit.T

hispencontainerismadeofbamboo,whichisevergreenandhollowinsideandinChinesecultureit’sasymbolofbeingyoungandmodest.Whatmakesitspecialistha

twe’veallsignedonit,makingitagoodreminderofthehappytimewespenttogether.Now,I’dalsoliketowishyouapleas

antjourneyhome!Thankyouverymuch!第二节参考范文Oneday,myhusbanddidn’tstopatMcDonald’sandleftLouieinthecarwiththewindowopen.Thatdog,withshortleg

s,managedtojumpoutwithoutgettinginjured.HethenwalkedtwoblocksinabusyareaandfoundPaulinastore.AsPaulwaspayingforhisthings,heheard

amansay,“Well,littlefellow,wheredidyoucomefrom?”PaulwasshockedtoseeLouie,wholookedupathimasiftosay,“Ifoundyouallbymyself.”Ofc

oursetheystoppedforsomechickenonthewayhome.ItseemedthatLouieknewIwasrecordinghisstory.Everytimehemademela

ugh,hewouldpullmetothedeskandmovehistail,asiftosay,“Pleasewriteitdownnow.”WritingLouie’sstorychangedmylifeandsetmeonthepathtoa

newjobasanauthorandradiotalk-showhost.NowLouieisanolddog—justascute,certainlyassmart,andstilluptohisoldandnewtricks.