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综合能力测试题(五)听说训练35PARTA:ReadingAloud模仿朗读(满分20分)Inthispart,youaterequiredtowatchavideoclipandreadafterthespeakerinthevideo.TheseforestsinMadag
ascararehometooneofourdistantcousins.Thisfemaleindrihasfoughttokeepthisparticularpatchofforestsafeforherselfandherfamily.Everymo
rningthefamilycometogethertosing—theirwayofremindingothersthatthisistheirhome.Indrisaresocloselyadaptedtolivingherethatnowtheycanlivenowhereelse.
Forthemandthebillionsofanimalswithwhomtheysharetheirhome,thejungleisasanctuary.Butthisischanging.Eveninthetenyea
rssincetheheadofthisfamilywasborn,onemillionhectaresoftherainforesthavebeendestroyedinMadagascaralone.PARTB:RolePlay角色扮演(满分16分)Inthispart,youarerequ
iredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:listentoaspeaker,askthespeakerthreequestionsandthenanswerfivequestion
s.角色:你是Mary。任务:(1)与Tom谈论有关语言学习的话题;(2)根据对话内容回答问题。1.Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.问题1:现在请准备提出第一个问题。(中文提示:你为什么学习汉语?)Q:__________
___________________________________________________________________问题2:现在请准备提出第二个问题。(中文提示:你的父母在中国做什么工作?)Q:______
_______________________________________________________________________问题3:现在请准备提出第三个问题。(中文提示:关于中国,你最喜欢什么?)Q:___________________________
__________________________________________________2.Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.问题1:现在请准备回答第一
个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________问题2:现在请准备回答第二个问题。A:_________________
____________________________________________________________问题3:现在请准备回答第三个问题。A:________________________________________
_____________________________________问题4:现在请准备回答第四个问题。A:__________________________________________________
___________________________问题5:现在请准备回答第五个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________PARTC:Retell
ing故事复述(满分24分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtolistentoamonologueandthenretellitbasedonwhatyouhaveheard.梗概:从前有个富人,他对别人很不友好。一次他的厨师使他得到了教训。关键词:rich(富
裕的)mean(自私的,不友善的)wine(酒)skill(技巧)sorry(抱歉的)_________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________听说训练36PARTA:ReadingAloud模仿朗读(满分20分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtowatchavideoclipan
dreadafterthespeakerinthevideo.Isolatedcommunitiesmayevolveformillionsofyearsinrelativepeace.But,whennewchallengesarrive,theycanstruggletocope.Ofa
llthespeciesthathavebecomeextinctinrecentyears,around80%havebeenislanders.OurimpactontheEarthisgreatertodaythaneverbefore.Y
etsomeislandsaresoremotethatfewhumanshaveevensetfootonthem.ZavodovskiIslandisone.ItliesinthegreatSouthernOcean.It’snotonlysurroundedbythestormiesto
fseas,itisitselfanactivevolcano.It’sthelastplaceonEarthyou’llchoosetolive.PARTB:RolePlay角色扮演(满分16分)Inthispart,youarer
equiredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:listentoaspeaker,askthespeakerthreequestionsandthenanswerf
ivequestions.角色:你是Mary。任务:(1)与Tom谈论有关一些有趣的节日的话题;(2)根据谈话内容回答同学的提问。1.Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.问题1:现在请
准备提出第一个问题。(中文提示:你所在的城市有什么有意思的节日?)Q:_____________________________________________________________________________问题2:现在请准备提出第二个问题。(中文提示:你认为这个节日怎么样?)
Q:_____________________________________________________________________________问题3:现在请准备提出第三个问题。(中文提示:你经常参加橘子大战吗?)Q:________
_____________________________________________________________________2.Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerfiveques
tions.问题1:现在请准备回答第一个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________问题2:现在请准备回答第二个问题。A:_______________
______________________________________________________________问题3:现在请准备回答第三个问题。A:_____________________________
________________________________________________问题4:现在请准备回答第四个问题。A:____________________________________
_________________________________________问题5:现在请准备回答第五个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________PART
C:Retelling故事复述(满分24分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtolistentoamonologueandthenretellitbasedonwhatyouhaveheard.
梗概:Tom在一次乒乓球比赛中输给了Jane,后来勤加练习,最终赢得了比赛。关键词(组):tabletennis(兵兵球)playagainst(同某人比赛)ashamed(羞愧的)practice(练习)win(赢)________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列
短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhat’son?BookTalk:TheAgesofGlobalizationbyProfessorJeffreyD.SachsPlace:OxfordMartinSchoolTi
me:27Oct.,17:00—8:30ProfessorJeffreyD.Sachs’snewbooktheAgesofGlobalization:Geography,TechnologyandInstitutionsandthistalkexploreth
einteractionsoftechnology,geography,andinstitutionsthroughouthumanhistory.Inthisbook,hedescribessevenagesofglobalization
andthenatureofsocietalchangefromoneagetothenext.Series:OurMentalWellnessbyColinEspie,DimitriGavriloff,FelicityW
aitePlace:ExperimentalPsychologyDepartmentTime:29Oct.,10:00—10:45Dr.ColinEspiewilldelivera20-minutetalkfollowe
dbyadiscussionwithFelicityWaite(ResearchClinicalPsychologist)andDimitriGavriloff(ClinicalCourseTutorinSleepMedicine).Thepaneldiscussio
nwillbechairedbyCatharineCreswell(ProfessorofDevelopmentalClinicalPsychology),wheretheaudiencecansharetheirproblems.Th
eWell-GardenedMindbySueStuart-SmithPlace:OxfordBotanicGardenTime:4Mar.,19:00—20:00Dr.SueStuart-Smithis
apsychologistandauthorofTheWell-GardenedMind:TheRestorativePowerofNature.Inthistalk,Suewilltalktousabouttheresearchandfin
dingsbehindhernewbook,whichanalysestherelationshipbetweengardeningandmentalhealth.Suewillcombinecontemporaryneuros
cience,psychoanalysisandinterestingreal-lifestoriestohighlightjusthowvitalgardeningcanbeasanescapeforthebrain.Thetalkwillbefollowedbyashortdi
scussion,soquestionsarewarmlywelcomed.StCrossCollegeJazzConcertbyPeterEdwardsPlace:StCrossCollegeTime:23Oct.,19:30—20:30T
hefamousjazzpianistPeterEdwardswillplayaone-hourconcertwithaprogrammethatcelebratesBlackcomposersandtheirhugecon
tributionstothehistoryofjazzmusic.Theprogrammewillbesplitintothreeparts—EarlyJazz,SwingtoBebopandContemporaryJazz.1.Whichofthefollowingtalk
scanhelpyoulearnaboutthehistoryofmodernization?A.TheWell-GardenedMind.B.Series:OurMentalWellness.C.StCrossCollegeJazzConcert.D.BookTalk:TheAgesofG
lobalization.2.Whowillhostthesmalldiscussioninthesecondlecture?A.FelicityWaite.B.PeterEdwards.C.CatharineCrcswell.D.DimitriGavrilofT.3.Whatw
illSueStuart-Smithmainlyfocusoninhertalk?A.Herreal-lifegardeningexperience.B.Thewaysofrefreshingourbrain.C.Herinspirationsforbeginningherrese
arch.D.Theimportanceofgardeningtoourmentalhealth.BIgotmyfirstbikewhenIwasnineyearsold.Jimmy,thebike,wasmyfirstlove.Irodeiteveryw
here.Thesuburb,thebacklanes,thefieldsandforests,theriverpathsandswamplandwerefarmoreexcitingthananyadventure
novel.ortelevisionseries.There’snothingquiteliketherelationshipbetweenachildandhisbicycleandtheendlesshappinesstwowheelsandapairo
fstronglegsoffer.Novideoorcomputergamecanreplacetheliberationofbeingaloneonabicycle.Asparents,todenychildrenthesimplepleasureofridingabikeisa
failureofourresponsibilitiestoraiseindependentandstableyoungcitizens.Weshouldofferourchildrenahealthyalternativet
ohornsinfrontofanaddictivescreen.Studieshaveshownthatcyclingpromotesnotonlymusclegrowthbutbraingrowth.Guesswhichcountryhaschildrenwithth
ebestmentalhealthout-comesandisregularlythetopoflistingsofthehappiestyoungpeople.Nosurpriseit’stheNetherlands,theunquestionedleaderamon
gindustrialcountriesinencouragingbicycleuse.Ourdependenceoncarshasdegradedthepublictransportsystem,pollutedours
ky,ledtotheuntimelydeathofthousandseveryyear,anddeniedchildrensafeaccesstotheirsuburbs.Arecentstudyfoundt
hat69%ofchildrenwereaccompaniedtoschool.Thesamestudyfoundthatasimilarnumberofparentsdrovetowork.InsomeregionsofJapan,whenchildrenstarttheirfir
styearofschool,parentsareexpectedtowalkwiththemforthefirstfewweeks,introducingthemtoresidentsandshopkeepersalongthec
hosenroute,lettingthecommunitytakecareofthesechildren.However,drivingchildrentoschoolisproscribed.Childrencanchoosetorideabikeor
walktoschoolaftertheyarefamiliarwiththecommunity,andit’sthecommunity’sroletokeepthemsafe.Therefore,Istronglyadviseth
egovernmenttoprovidebetterinfrastructure(基础设施).Buildseparatedcyclelanes,decreasespeedlimits,anddesignstreetscapesthatfavourpeopleovercar
s.Theresultswillbelesspollution,quietersuburbs,ahealthierpopulationand,bestofall,happyandindependentchildren.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hehat
edreadingbooksaloneathome.B.Helikedtakingadventuroustripsinnature.C.Hegothisfirstbirthdaypresentatth
eageofnine.D.Hehadgreatfunexploringtheoutsidebycycling.5.WhydoestheauthormentiontheNetherlandsinParagraph3?A.Toi
llustratethegreatinfluenceridinghasonmentalhealth.B.Tointroducehisgoodwayofraisingindependentchildren.C.Tostresstheimporta
nceofbeingphysicallyandmentallyhealthy.D.ToexplaincyclingdoesbestincitydevelopmentintheNetherlands.6
.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proscribed”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Recommended.B.Protected.C.Forbidden.D.Delayed.7.Howdoestheauthormainlysupporthi
sidea?A.Bylistingexamples.B.Byanalyzingcauses.C.Byfollowingprocesses.D.Byreferringtoscientificdata.CSoftrobots,whichcanmovearoundtheo
ceanwithoutharmingsealife,areidealforunderwaterexploration.However,theyarerarelyusedbecausetheyareextremelyslowandhaveahardtimemovingthroughth
ewater.Butthatmaychangesoonthankstoanewself-drivingsoftrobotcreatedbyresearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego.Fortheirdesign,theteamdr
ewinspirationfromoneofnature’sfastestandmostskilledswimmers—squids(aseacreaturewithalongsoftbodyandmanysoftarms).Thecreaturesusetheirst
rongmusclestodrawinwaterandrapidlypumpitoutthroughasiphon(虹吸管).Bycreatingjetsofwater,theyareabletomoveforwardatrapids
peeds.Therecently-developedrobot,whichislikeapaperlantern,wasmainlybuiltusingsoftmaterials.Itsflexibleri
bs(肋条)areattachedtoaroundplateatbothends.Anadjustablenozzle(喷嘴)fittedononesidehelpsdrawinandreleasewater
eachtimetherobotcontracts.Theresultingjetsofwaterenableittomoveforward,similartoasquid.Theotherplate
holdsawaterproofspacethatcanhouseacameraorasensortorecorddata.Therobotalsohasitsownpowersource,allowingittostayonitsowninwaterforlongperiodsoftim
e.“Basically,werecreatedallthekeyfeaturesthatsquidsuseforhigh-speedswimminginthepast.Thisisthefirstuntiedrobotthatcancreatejetpulsesforrapi
dmovementlikethesquid.Itcanachievethesejetpulsesbychangingitsbodyshape,whichimprovesswimmingefficiency,”saidProfessorM
ichaelT.Tolley,co-authorofthestudypublished.Researchersconductedseveralexperimentstofindthemostsuitablesizeand
shapeforthenozzlethatwoulddrivetherobot.Thisinturnhelpedthemincreasetherobot’sefficiencyanditsabilitytomove
andgofaster.Thoughthesquidrobothasnotbeentestedinopenwaters,itsuccessfullymovedbetweenandaroundcoralandfishinalarg
etank.What’smore,therobotclockedanimpressivespeedofabouthalfamileperhour.Thoughnowhereclosetorealsquids,whichtravelbetween23and25milesperho
ur,itismuchfasterthanmostothersoftrobots.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthepresentsoftrobots?A.Theyareanimal-friendly.B.Theymovef
astenoughinopenwaters.C.Theycanbreakdowneasilyunderwater.D.Theyarefrequentlyusedinoceanexploration.9.Whatcharacteristico
fsquidsattractstheresearchers?A.Theirsoftbody.B.Theirpowerfularms.C.Theirfastmovingspeed.D.Theiruniquebodyshape.10.Whatmadethesquidrobotdifferfromt
hepreviousones?A.Theuseofsoftmaterials.B.Thecreationofjetpulses.C.Thestablemovementinwater.D.Thepowerfulexternalpower
source.11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thespeedofthenewrobotiscomparabletothatofsquids.B.Theresearchersplantot
estdifferentmodelsofthenozzle.C.Thenewrobotwillbetestedinopenwaterssoon.D.Theresearchersaresatisfiedwiththenewr
obot.DSarahAdlerdoesalmostallofherreadingonherphone,throughtheLibbyapp,aneasy-to-useservicefromOverDrive,acompanythat
allowsreaderstoreadorborrowe-booksandaudiobooksbyusingtheirphonesortablets.In2020,she’sread150books.Butsherarelybuysbooks.BorrowerslikeAd
leraredrivingpublisherscrazy.Aftermanylibraries’physicalbrancheswereclosed,checkoutsofe-booksareup52percentf
romthesameperiodof2019.Buttheincreaseoflibrarye-booksalsohasheightenedtensionsbetweenpublishers,whofearthatdig
italborrowingeatsintotheirsales,andpubliclibrarians.Since2011,theindustry'sbigfivepublishers,includingMa
cmillan,PenguinRandomHouse,andsoon,havelimitedlibrarylendingofe-books,eitherbytimeornumberofcheckouts.Lastyear,Macmillantookana
dditionalstep,limitingeachlibrarysystemtoonlyasingledigitalcopyofanewtitleuntilithadbeenonthemarketf
ortwomonths.ManylibrarianssaytheMacmillanpolicyplaceslargeurbansystemsthathavealreadystruggledtokeepupwiththedemandfornewa
ndnoteworthybooksinadifficultsituation.Andtheyinsistthatdigitallendingpromotessalesinthelongrun,byfamiliarizingreaderswithauthorswhosebo
okstheymightnothavebought.Inordertoeasethetensionsbetweenthetwosides,PenguinRandomHouserecentlyestablishedaprogramthata
llowslibrariestolicensee-booksandaudiobooksforayearathalfthepricetheyusuallypay.Manypublishershavealsocreatedsocial-
justice-relatedprograms,freeinguptitlesfornewlycuriousreaders.Somesmallerpublishershavestartedtoallowlibraries
tolicensee-bookspermanently.Buttheproblemstillremains.Librarieswantmoreflexibility,andtoassurethatthey’llhavepublishers’collectionsforal
ongtime.“Thewholeissueofthisnegotiationbetweenlibrariesandpublishersoverthelastdecadeoriginatesfromaplacewherelibrariesha
vealmostnorightsinthedigitalage,”saysAlanInouye,theseniordirectoroftheAmericanLibraryAssociation.“Inthelongerterm,thereneedstob
eachangeintheenvironmentorinthegame.Thatmeanslegislation(立法)orregulation.”12.WhatisstressedintheexampleofSarahAdler?A.Functionsofanapp.B.Larges
alesofbooks.C.Anewsourceofe-books.D.Thepopularityofe-books.13.Whatismanylibrarians’attitudetowardMacmillan’spolicy?
A.Positive.B.Neutral.C.Opposed.D.Favorable.14.WhatdoesParagraph4talkabout?A.Changesmadebypublishers.B.Newprogramstobecarriedout.C.Apromisingfutu
re-ofe-booksandaudiobooks.D.Differencesbetweensmallpublishersandbigones.15.WhatmayAlanInouyedoinordertosolvetheproblem?A.Callonauthoritiestostepin
.B.Strengthenregulationsonlibraries.C.Openmorenegotiationswithlibraries.D.Speeduppublishers1updatesontheircollections.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtohelpyourselfrelaxbeforebedHavingtroublesleepinglately?Thereareagreatnumberofthingsthat
cankeepapersonupatnight.Somecausesofsleeplessnessarebeyondourcontrol.16.Mindfulmeditation(冥想)Youmaynotbeablet
oforceyourmindtoquietdown,butamomentofmentalsilencejustmightsneak(潜入)uponyou.17.Thenitismucheasiertopursuethatfeelingandcauseittotakeplace.18It’s
sillytoexpectyourmindtostopworrying.Youcanwriteaboutallthethingsthatareworryingyouandhowyouwilldealwiththem.
Byputtingthosesolutionsonpaper,andtryingtocarryoutthem,youcanreducethenumberoftroublesomethingsinyourmind.
Createapre-sleeproutineIt’shardtoswitchfromworryingtorelaxingifyoujumpintobedassoonasyoufinishansweringworkemails.19.Forexample,
youcanhaveawarmshower,followedbygoingtobedwithaglassofwarmmilkwhilelisteningtosomesoftmusic.Thebestpartofthisisthatsuchthingstendtobecomemorep
owerfulovertime.StayhealthyTherearesomevitamin(维生素)andhormoneimbalancesthatcanmessupyourenergylevels.20Suchimbalancescanbeeasedbytheuseofmoderatevita
minsupplementsandkeepingfitthroughtakingnaturalremedies,suchasexercise,healthydiet,goodrelationships,andsoon.A.PutdownyourworriesB.Got
obedasearlyasyoucanC.ThisdisordermakesitharderforyoutogotosleepD.SoitishelpfultomakesomeadjustmentsbeforebedE.Th
ereisatimeandplaceforworrying,butbedtimeisneitherF.However,there’salwayssomethingwecandotogetbettersleep
G.Onceyouknowwhataquietmindfeelslike,you’lllikethefeeling第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每
题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnAugust15,Bhanu,anIndianteenager,becamethefirstnon-EuropeanwinnerattheMentalCal
culationWorldChampionshipinLondon.He2129opponentsfrom13countriestotakethegoldmedal.His22wassoextraordinarythat
judgesmadehim23moredifficultcalculationstoconfirmhisaccuracy.Notaccidentally,hewasallright.Healwaysaskspeoplenottocallh
ima(n)24,asthatwordtendstomakepeople25theeffortsbehindhissuccess.Infact,hisextraordinarymathematicalabilitydidn’tc
ome26.In2005,aged5,Bhanubadlyinjuredhisskullinanaccident.Duringhis27,inordertokeephisbrain28,helearnedtodopuzzlesandworkoutmathproblems.
“Thisisthemost29experienceIhavehadinmylife,”herecalls.“Icouldn’tgotoschool.AllIhadto30togetbetterwerenumbersandpuzzles.”Th
eheadinjurylefthimwithanugly-lookingscar.Therefore,Bhanu’sparentsremovedall31fromthehouse.Buthewas32tonotletthescardefinehimself.
“Iknewthere’ssomethingthatIamgoodatandIwill33myselfthere,”hesays.Andsince13,Bhanuhasmademany34.Theboyhassetfourworldreco
rdsforthefastesthumancalculation.In2018,hefoundedExploringInfinities,aneducationalorganizationthataimstomak
emathcooland35throughmathematicalgames.21.A.choseB.witnessedC.beatD.praised22.A.thoughtB.speedC.hobbyD.attitude2
3.A.assessB.correctC.solveD.create24.A.angelB.geniusC.magicianD.professional25.A.evaluateB.emphasizeC.
rewardD.ignore26.A.easilyB.quicklyC.suitablyD.constantly27.A.interviewB.competitionC.careerD.recovery28.A.engagedB.c
ontrolledC.wakefulD.positive29.A.touchingB.amazingC.painfulD.hopeful30.A.setasideB.relyonC.leavebehindD.dreamabout31.A.mirrorsB.cupbo
ardsC.glassesD.decorations32.A.scaredB.determinedC.ashamedD.relaxed33.A.helpB.relieveC.proveD.behave34.A.decisi
onsB.differencesC.announcementsD.achievements35.A.importantB.challengingC.usefulD.interesting第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在
空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Abeagle(猎兔犬)intheUSAnamedWolfganghadtogoonadiet.Hewasthreetimes(36)____________(heavy)thannormal,whichwasquiteada
nger(37)____________hishealth.PoorWolfgang,(38)____________ownerhadabandonedhimandlefthiminananimalshelter,risked(39)____________(have)
manydiseasesandproblems.Manyvisitorscametotheshelterforadog,(40)____________noonetookWolfgangbecauseheba
lloonedinsize.Then,thedogloverErinMcManuscametotherescue.ShelookedatWollgangandfoundhewasquite(41)__________
__(love),soshetooktheoverweightdoghome.(42)____________(help)himloseweight,MsMcManusputhimonadiet.Wolfgangisnowdoingverywell.He(43)___
_________(limit)tojust600caloriesaday.Heswimsinthepoolevery.dayandgoesforwalks.Theweightisfallingoffhim.MsMcManusisveryhappywithhispr
ogress.Beagles(44)____________(normal)weigharound13kilograms,butWolfgangweighed40kilogramsbefore.Henowhas37,000fo
llowersonhisownInstagramaccount.MsMcManussaid,“His(45)____________(personal)shinesthrough.He’sjustsuchanicedog.It’ssohardtosaynotothatface
.”OnefanonInstagramwrote,“Thatboytouchesmyheart.”第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,正在新西兰读书。你希望学校成立一个中国国画社团,请给学生会
主席David写封邮件,希望得到学生会的支持与帮助。内容包括:1.写信目的;2.成立的原因及意义;3.社团开展时间及内容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_________________________________________
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_______第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Whenourchildrenwereyoung,westartedourownChr
istmastreetradition—cuttingdownourveryownrealChristmastreeatthelocalChristmastreefarmandpullingitbackusingourtruck.Althoughwealwaysconsideredourtree
perfect,weknewwehadtoleavethemostperfectandbeautifultreebehindintheforestonthetreefarm.ThefarmwasownedbyBobandLois,whoalsoownedaroadsidegrocerystore
justfourblocksfromwherewelived.Everyyear,atthebeginningoftheholidayseason,Loiswouldwalkthroughherforestoftreesandfindtheperfecttreeforherfam
ily.Shewouldtieastripofredplastictosignalthatitwasherfamilytree.Allothertreesavailableforotherstocutwo
uldhaveanorangetiestrip.AsChristmasapproachedoneyear,gettingatreewasthefurthestthingfromourminds.Ithadnotbeenagoodyear.Inth
esummer,Ihadaninjury.TheninNovember,Idevelopedterriblemumps(腮腺炎)!OntheeveofThanksgiving,mydiseaseworsened.Iwasgiventreatmentinthehospital.Af
teraweek,Iwasallowedtogohome.Then,IdiscoveredIwaspregnantwithourfourthchild.Althoughthepregnancyturnedoutfine,Ilivedinterrorofwhatthemumpsmighthav
edonetothefetus(胎儿).Withthisillnessandterror,theholidayseasonwasfastapproaching.WewerenotabletogotothetreefarmforourannualChristmastr
eehunt,becauseIwasstilleasytobetiredfrombeingill.Itwasapityforusall.BobandLoiswereveryconcernedaboutallthathadhappenedtoou
rfamilyduringthatyear.Theywereson-ythatIdidn’tfeeluptocomingoutforourannualChristmastreehunt.Onerainye
veningwhenmyhusbanddrovehistruckandreturnedhomefromBobandLois’grocerystore,thechildrennoticedhimatthewindow.Paragraph1:Theycamerun
ninglotellme,“DaddyhasaChristmastree!DaddyhasaChristmastree!”___________________________________________________________________
____________Paragraph2:“Wheredidyougetsuchawonderfultree?”Iasked._________________________________________________________________
______________1-5DCDDA6-10CAACB11-15DDCAA16-20FGADC21-25CBCBD26-30ADACB31-35ABCDD36-45(Onepossibleversion)36.h
eavier37.to38.whose39.having40.but41.lovely42.Tohelp43.islimited44.normally45.personality写作(Onepossi
bleversion)第一节DearDavid,I’mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina.I’mwritingtoyouinhopesofgettingyoursupportformyideaofsettingupatraditionalChin
esepaintingclubinourschool.There’remanyforeignstudentswhoareinterestedintraditionalChinesepainting.Theyhopetoge
tprofessionalinstructionstoimprovetheirpaintingskills.I’vebeenlearningtraditionalChinesepaintingforyears,soIbelieveIcangivethemsomehelp.T
hecourseisexpectedtolast2hourseverySundayintheschoolarthall.Ibelievethisclubwillnotonlyhelpstudentsi
mprovetheirpaintingskillsbuthelpthemknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyandsupport.Yours,LiHua第二节Paragraph1
:Theycamerunningtotellme,“DaddyhasaChristmastree!DaddyhasaChristmastree!”Iwassurprisedandwalkedoutofther
oom,findingtherewasindeedaChristmastreeonhistruck.“Getmanynewspapersandplacethemontheindoorfloor,”heordered.“Thistreeisb
igandwet.”Wedidasheinstructed,andhewentoutintotherainandbroughtinthetree.Veryroundandfull,thetreehadlovelygreenneedles.I
twasbeautiful!Thechildrendancedwithexcitementaswestoodbacktoadmireit.Paragraph2:“Wheredidyougetsuchawonderfultree?”Iasked.“ItwasfromB
obandLois.Andtheywouldn’tletmepayforit,”hereplied.“AndasIwasputtingthetreeintothebackofthetrucktobringithome,Ifoundsometh
ing.”Heledmetothebackofthetree.Afterasighofdisbelief,Ibegantoweeptearsofgratitude.Onabranchwasthetreefarm’s
smalltiestrip.Butitwasn’torange.Itwasred!Theyhadgivenustheirpersonalfamilytree,anditwasthemostperfec
tChristmastreeofall!限时综合能力训练完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Severalyearsago,Iwenttogasupmycar.Afterfillingthe1Istartedtowalkin
sidetheofficetopay.ThatiswhenI2twoelderlywomen.Therewasa(n)3ofshockandfearontheirfaces.Fivewasps(黄蜂)hadstartedtobuildanestaroundtheir
gascap.Ilookedatthesewaspswithmyeyeswideopenand4theladies’fear.Waspshadneverbeen5ofmine.Theyhadattackedmeseveraltimeswhi
leIwasmowing(修剪)myyard,stinging(蛰伤)meeachtimeI6theirgroundnests.Theworsttime,7,happenedwhenIwasakid.IsteppedontheirhiddennestswhileIwaspl
ayingwithmyfriend.Bothofuswere8andstungoverandoverbythewaspsbeforeweescapedtothehouse.Werantomymomwithtearsinoureyes.
She9ranacoldbathandputusbothinitto10thepainbeforegivingusmedicine.Despitetheterrible11,IknewIcouldn’tletfear12menow.Therefore,Itoreoutthenestwith
apapertowelandsteppedonitwhilethefive13waspsflewaroundme.ThetwoladiesthankedmeandIfelt14ofmybravery.Irealizedthatweshouldd
owhatisright,15lettingfearholdusback.1.A.billB.tankC.formD.electricity2.A.noticedB.expectedC.informedD.wondered3.A.explanatio
nB.memoryC.mixtureD.impression4.A.relievedB.describedC.confirmedD.shared5.A.followersB.opponentsC.friendsD.assistants6.A.jumpedatB.sl
ippedawayC.camethroughD.ranover7.A.howeverB.thereforeC.anyhowD.otherwise8.A.attractedB.chasedC.observedD.blamed9.A.usuallyB.eventuall
yC.merelyD.immediately10.A.easeB.adaptC.checkD.cure11.A.habitsB.experiencesC.requirementsD.competitions12.A.delayB.exposeC.s
topD.change13.A.angryB.excitedC.tiredD.smart14.A.nervousB.proudC.confidentD.regretful15.A.regardlessofB.inaddition
toC.onaccountofD.insteadof阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(一)InnaminckasitsonthebanksoftheCooperCreek,famousforbeingtheplacewherethetwoleaderso
ftheBurkeandWillsexpeditiondiedintheirattempttocrossAustraliafromsouthtonorth.Withapopulationofabout44,itisoneofAustralia’ssmallestandmo
stremotetowns.Butit’snowhometoastate-of-the-artmedicalclinic.ThetownhasbeenservicedbytheRoyalFlyingDoctorServiceofAustralia(RFDS).WeeklyRF
DSplanesarriveatInnaminckaandbringwiththemhealthprofessionalswhoprovidecarefortheresidents.Butthenew
clinicmakestheservicesavailableevenbetter.RFDShealthservicedevelopmentmanagerJennyBeachsaidthenewclinicgaveres
identsaccesstoarangeofhealthservices,includingdentalandmentalhealthservices.Anditemployedpermanenton-the-groundnursestostayinInnaminckaforthefirst
timeinnearly70years,whichMsBeachsaidwouldmatteralotinkeepingthecommunityhealthy.“Innaminckaissoremote,andit’sreallyalongwayfromanywhere,”
hesaid.“Butthetownisanimportantcenterformany.TherearequitealotofpeoplewholiveintheCooperBasin.Therearelotsofcontractors(承包商)cominginand
thenthere’sahugepopulationofpeopletravellingthrough.”Theclinic,whichhasyettohaveitsofficialopening,wasmadepossiblebecauseofabigdonation
fromananonymous(匿名的)person.MsBeachwasunabletogivespecificsonwhothepersonwas,butsaidtheanonymouspersonwaswelllikedbythecommunity.Ali
MatthewsisamotheroftwoandrunsoneofthethreebusinessesatInnamincka.Shesaidhavingtheclinicbasedattheremotet
owngaveherpeaceofmind.KeelanHowardfromtheCaravanIndustryAssociationofAustraliasaidmedicalclinicsinremoteareasmadevisitingthoseareasmoreaccessible
totourists.Hesaiditgavepeopletheconfidencetovisitremoteplaces.1.WhatcanweknowaboutInnamincka?A.Ithasnomedicalservicesuntilrecent
ly.B.IthasthesmallestpopulationinAustralia.C.Itbecamewell-knownbecauseoftwoexplorers.D.Itiseconomicallyunderdeve
lopedforbeingremote.2.WhatisspecialabouttheclinicinInnamincka?A.Enablingtheresidentstoenjoymedicalservicesforthefirsttime.B.Employingprofessional
doctorstoprovidecareeveryweek.C.Flyingpatientsoutofthetownforprofessionalservices.D.Havingpermanentnursess
tayinginthetown.3.What’sthemaindrivingforcebehindtheestablishmentoftheclinicinInnamincka?A.Thefinancialsupportfromth
egovernment.B.Itsimportantgeographicalposition.C.Adonationfromakindperson.D.Itslargetravellingpopulation.4.Whydidthe
authormentionAliandKeelaninthelastparagraph?A.Toinvitepeopletotraveltoremoteplaces.B.Tourgethegovernmenttoest
ablishmoreclinics.C.Toshowtheirsupporttowardclinicsinremoteareas.D.Toexpresstheirdeterminationtoexpandtheirbusiness.(二)Adebatewasstartedre
centlyafterwriterRhiannonCosslettwroteonline,“Olderpeople—doyourealizethatendingasentencewithafullstopcomesacrossassortofrudeandunfriendlytoyoung
erpeopleinanemailorachat?Reallycurious.”Manypeoplecommentedthattheywereawareofthisfact.Actually,thepossiblechangeinthemeaningofthe
fullstophasbeendebatedbylinguists(语言学家)foryears.ProfessorDavidCrystal,oneoftheworld’sleadinglanguageexperts
,arguedthattheuseoffullstopswasbeingchangedgreatly.Inhisbook,MakingaPoint,hesaidthatthefullstophadbecomea“feelingmarker”whichshowedthatthesenderwasa
ngryorannoyed.AstudyfromBinghamtonUniversityinNewYorkhired126collegestudentstostudytheiropinionsofpunctua
tion(标点符号)intextmessagesandtheresearchersfoundthattextmessagesendinginafullstoplike“LaughoutLoud.”wereconsideredlesss
incere.However,textsendinginanexclamation(感叹)pointwereconsideredheartfeltandsincere.Accordingtolinguists,teenagersandthoseinthei
rearlytwentieshavegrownupwithinformaltextmessagingasacommonwayofcommunicating.Theythinkthefullstopisredundantwhenusedintextingbecausethemessageisend
edjustbysendingit.Inthislargelypunctuation-freecontextanunexpectedfullstopcanseemdeliberate,asifshowingthatsomethingnegativei
smeantbythemessage.ResearchleaderCeliaKlinsaid,“Whenspeaking,peopleeasilypassonsocialandemotionalinformatio
nwithfacialexpressions,thetoneofvoice,pausesandsoon.Peopleobviouslycan’tusethesethingswhenthey’retexting.Thus,
itmakessensethattextersrelyonemojis,misspellingsand,accordingtoourdata,punctuation.”1.What’stheauthor’spurpo
seinwritingParagraph1?A.Topresentanargument.B.Toproposeadefinition.C.Tomakeacomparison.D.Toreachaconclusion.2.Onwhatba
sisdoyoungpeopleconsiderthefullstopnegative?A.Thebookofaleadinglanguageexpert.B.Scientificresearchontheuseofthefullstop.C.Thecommen
tpostedonlinebyafamouswriter.D.Theirregularpatternofinformaltextmessaging.3.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“redundant”inPara
graph3probablymean?A.Informal.B.Impolite.C.Unnecessary.D.Unclear.4.WhatisCeliaKlintryingtodointhelastparagraph?A.Explainwhypeo
pletextinacertainway.B.Providewaystomakemessagessincere.C.Showrightwaystosendshortmessages.D.Encouragetheprope
ruseofemojis.完形填空1-5BACDC6-10DABDA11-15BCABD阅读理解(一)1-4CDCC(二)1-4ADCA