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综合能力测试题(五)听说训练35PARTA:ReadingAloud模仿朗读(满分20分)Inthispart,youaterequiredtowatchavideoclipandreadafterthespeakerinthevideo.These

forestsinMadagascararehometooneofourdistantcousins.Thisfemaleindrihasfoughttokeepthisparticularpatchofforestsafeforherselfandherfamily.Everymo

rningthefamilycometogethertosing—theirwayofremindingothersthatthisistheirhome.Indrisaresocloselyadaptedtoliving

herethatnowtheycanlivenowhereelse.Forthemandthebillionsofanimalswithwhomtheysharetheirhome,thejungleisasanctuary.Butthisischanging

.Eveninthetenyearssincetheheadofthisfamilywasborn,onemillionhectaresoftherainforesthavebeendestroyedinMadagascaralone.PARTB:RolePlay角色扮演(满分16分)I

nthispart,youarerequiredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:listentoaspeaker,askthespeakerthreeq

uestionsandthenanswerfivequestions.角色：你是Mary。任务：(1)与Tom谈论有关语言学习的话题；(2)根据对话内容回答问题。1.Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.问题1:现在请

准备提出第一个问题。(中文提示：你为什么学习汉语?)Q:_____________________________________________________________________________问题2:现在请准备提出第二个问题。(

中文提示：你的父母在中国做什么工作?)Q:_____________________________________________________________________________问题3:现在请准备提出第

三个问题。(中文提示：关于中国，你最喜欢什么?)Q:_____________________________________________________________________________2.Nowpleasegetre

adytoanswerfivequestions.问题1:现在请准备回答第一个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________问题2:现在请准备回答第二个问题。A:

_____________________________________________________________________________问题3:现在请准备回答第三个问题。A:__________________________________

___________________________________________问题4:现在请准备回答第四个问题。A:_________________________________________________________________________

____问题5:现在请准备回答第五个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________PA

RTC:Retelling故事复述(满分24分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtolistentoamonologueandthenretellitbasedonwhatyouhaveheard.梗

概：从前有个富人，他对别人很不友好。一次他的厨师使他得到了教训。关键词：rich(富裕的)mean(自私的，不友善的)wine(酒)skill(技巧)sorry(抱歉的)_____________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________听说训练36PARTA:ReadingAloud模仿朗读(满分20分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtowatch

avideoclipandreadafterthespeakerinthevideo.Isolatedcommunitiesmayevolveformillionsofyearsinrelativepeace.But,whennewchallenge

sarrive,theycanstruggletocope.Ofallthespeciesthathavebecomeextinctinrecentyears,around80%havebeenislanders.OurimpactontheEarthisgreaterto

daythaneverbefore.Yetsomeislandsaresoremotethatfewhumanshaveevensetfootonthem.ZavodovskiIslandisone.Itliesinthegreat

SouthernOcean.It’snotonlysurroundedbythestormiestofseas,itisitselfanactivevolcano.It’sthelastplaceonEarthyou’llchoosetolive.PARTB:RolePl

ay角色扮演(满分16分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:listentoaspeaker,askthespeakerthreequestionsandthenans

werfivequestions.角色：你是Mary。任务：(1)与Tom谈论有关一些有趣的节日的话题；(2)根据谈话内容回答同学的提问。1.Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.问题1:现在请准备提出第一个问题。(中文提示

:你所在的城市有什么有意思的节日?)Q:_____________________________________________________________________________问题2:现在请准备提

出第二个问题。(中文提示:你认为这个节日怎么样?)Q:____________________________________________________________________________

_问题3:现在请准备提出第三个问题。(中文提示:你经常参加橘子大战吗?)Q:_____________________________________________________________________________2.Nowpl

easegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.问题1:现在请准备回答第一个问题。A:_________________________________________________________________

____________问题2:现在请准备回答第二个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________问题3:现在请准备回答第三个问题。A:

_____________________________________________________________________________问题4:现在请准备回答第四个问题。A:_____________________________________

________________________________________问题5:现在请准备回答第五个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________PARTC:Retell

ing故事复述(满分24分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtolistentoamonologueandthenretellitbasedonwhatyouhaveheard.梗概：Tom在一次乒乓球比赛中输给了Jane，后来勤加练习，最终赢得了比赛。关键

词(组)：tabletennis(兵兵球)playagainst(同某人比赛)ashamed(羞愧的)practice(练习)win(赢)___________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhat’son?BookTalk:TheAgesofGlobalizationbyProfessorJeffreyD.SachsPlace:OxfordMartinSchoolTime:27Oc

t.,17:00—8:30ProfessorJeffreyD.Sachs’snewbooktheAgesofGlobalization:Geography,TechnologyandInstitutionsa

ndthistalkexploretheinteractionsoftechnology,geography,andinstitutionsthroughouthumanhistory.Inthisbook,hedescribessevenagesofgl

obalizationandthenatureofsocietalchangefromoneagetothenext.Series:OurMentalWellnessbyColinEspie,DimitriGavriloff,FelicityWait

ePlace:ExperimentalPsychologyDepartmentTime:29Oct.,10:00—10:45Dr.ColinEspiewilldelivera20-minutetalkfollowedbyadis

cussionwithFelicityWaite(ResearchClinicalPsychologist)andDimitriGavriloff(ClinicalCourseTutorinSleepMedicine).Thepaneldiscussionwil

lbechairedbyCatharineCreswell(ProfessorofDevelopmentalClinicalPsychology),wheretheaudiencecansharetheirproblems.TheWell-GardenedMindb

ySueStuart-SmithPlace:OxfordBotanicGardenTime:4Mar.,19:00—20:00Dr.SueStuart-SmithisapsychologistandauthorofTheWell-GardenedMind

:TheRestorativePowerofNature.Inthistalk,Suewilltalktousabouttheresearchandfindingsbehindhernewbook,whichan

alysestherelationshipbetweengardeningandmentalhealth.Suewillcombinecontemporaryneuroscience,psychoanalysisandinterestingreal-li

festoriestohighlightjusthowvitalgardeningcanbeasanescapeforthebrain.Thetalkwillbefollowedbyashortdiscussion,soque

stionsarewarmlywelcomed.StCrossCollegeJazzConcertbyPeterEdwardsPlace:StCrossCollegeTime:23Oct.,19:30—20:3

0ThefamousjazzpianistPeterEdwardswillplayaone-hourconcertwithaprogrammethatcelebratesBlackcomposersandtheirhugecontribu

tionstothehistoryofjazzmusic.Theprogrammewillbesplitintothreeparts—EarlyJazz,SwingtoBebopandContemporaryJazz.1.Whi

chofthefollowingtalkscanhelpyoulearnaboutthehistoryofmodernization?A.TheWell-GardenedMind.B.Series:OurMentalWellness.C.S

tCrossCollegeJazzConcert.D.BookTalk:TheAgesofGlobalization.2.Whowillhostthesmalldiscussioninthesecondlecture?A.FelicityWaite.B.PeterEdwards.C

.CatharineCrcswell.D.DimitriGavrilofT.3.WhatwillSueStuart-Smithmainlyfocusoninhertalk?A.Herreal-lifegardeningexperience.B.Thewaysofrefreshingou

rbrain.C.Herinspirationsforbeginningherresearch.D.Theimportanceofgardeningtoourmentalhealth.BIgotmyfirstbikewhenIwasnineyearsold.Jimmy,thebike,wa

smyfirstlove.Irodeiteverywhere.Thesuburb,thebacklanes,thefieldsandforests,theriverpathsandswamplandwerefarmoreexcitingthananyadventurenovel.ortelev

isionseries.There’snothingquiteliketherelationshipbetweenachildandhisbicycleandtheendlesshappinesstwowheelsandapairofstronglegsoffer.

Novideoorcomputergamecanreplacetheliberationofbeingaloneonabicycle.Asparents，todenychildrenthesimplepleasureofridingabikeisafailureo

fourresponsibilitiestoraiseindependentandstableyoungcitizens.Weshouldofferourchildrenahealthyalternativetohornsinfronto

fanaddictivescreen.Studieshaveshownthatcyclingpromotesnotonlymusclegrowthbutbraingrowth.Guesswhichcountryhaschildren

withthebestmentalhealthout-comesandisregularlythetopoflistingsofthehappiestyoungpeople.Nosurpriseit’stheNetherlands,th

eunquestionedleaderamongindustrialcountriesinencouragingbicycleuse.Ourdependenceoncarshasdegradedthepublictransportsystem,pollutedoursky,le

dtotheuntimelydeathofthousandseveryyear,anddeniedchildrensafeaccesstotheirsuburbs.Arecentstudyfoundthat69%ofchildrenwereaccompanied

toschool.Thesamestudyfoundthatasimilarnumberofparentsdrovetowork.InsomeregionsofJapan,whenchildrensta

rttheirfirstyearofschool,parentsareexpectedtowalkwiththemforthefirstfewweeks,introducingthemtoresidentsa

ndshopkeepersalongthechosenroute,lettingthecommunitytakecareofthesechildren.However,drivingchildrentos

choolisproscribed.Childrencanchoosetorideabikeorwalktoschoolaftertheyarefamiliarwiththecommunity,andit’sthecommunity’sroletokeepthe

msafe.Therefore,Istronglyadvisethegovernmenttoprovidebetterinfrastructure(基础设施).Buildseparatedcyclelanes,de

creasespeedlimits,anddesignstreetscapesthatfavourpeopleovercars.Theresultswillbelesspollution,quietersuburbs,ahealthierpopulationa

nd,bestofall,happyandindependentchildren.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hehatedreadingbooksaloneathome.B.Helikedtakingadventuroustrips

innature.C.Hegothisfirstbirthdaypresentattheageofnine.D.Hehadgreatfunexploringtheoutsidebycycling.5.Whydoestheautho

rmentiontheNetherlandsinParagraph3?A.Toillustratethegreatinfluenceridinghasonmentalhealth.B.Tointrodu

cehisgoodwayofraisingindependentchildren.C.Tostresstheimportanceofbeingphysicallyandmentallyhealthy.D

.ToexplaincyclingdoesbestincitydevelopmentintheNetherlands.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proscribed”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Recommended.B.Prote

cted.C.Forbidden.D.Delayed.7.Howdoestheauthormainlysupporthisidea?A.Bylistingexamples.B.Byanalyzingcauses.C.Byfollowingprocesses.D.By

referringtoscientificdata.CSoftrobots,whichcanmovearoundtheoceanwithoutharmingsealife,areidealforunderwaterexploration.Howe

ver,theyarerarelyusedbecausetheyareextremelyslowandhaveahardtimemovingthroughthewater.Butthatmaychang

esoonthankstoanewself-drivingsoftrobotcreatedbyresearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego.Fortheirdesign,th

eteamdrewinspirationfromoneofnature’sfastestandmostskilledswimmers—squids(aseacreaturewithalongsoftbodyandmanysoftarms).Thecrea

turesusetheirstrongmusclestodrawinwaterandrapidlypumpitoutthroughasiphon(虹吸管).Bycreatingjetsofwater,theyareabletom

oveforwardatrapidspeeds.Therecently-developedrobot,whichislikeapaperlantern,wasmainlybuiltusingsoftmaterials.Itsflexibl

eribs(肋条)areattachedtoaroundplateatbothends.Anadjustablenozzle(喷嘴)fittedononesidehelpsdrawinandreleasewatereachtimetherobo

tcontracts.Theresultingjetsofwaterenableittomoveforward,similartoasquid.Theotherplateholdsawaterproofspacethatcanhouseacamerao

rasensortorecorddata.Therobotalsohasitsownpowersource,allowingittostayonitsowninwaterforlongperiodsoftime.“Basically,werecreatedallthekey

featuresthatsquidsuseforhigh-speedswimminginthepast.Thisisthefirstuntiedrobotthatcancreatejetpulsesfor

rapidmovementlikethesquid.Itcanachievethesejetpulsesbychangingitsbodyshape,whichimprovesswimmingefficienc

y,”saidProfessorMichaelT.Tolley,co-authorofthestudypublished.Researchersconductedseveralexperimentstofindthemostsuitablesizeandshapeforthe

nozzlethatwoulddrivetherobot.Thisinturnhelpedthemincreasetherobot’sefficiencyanditsabilitytomoveandgofaster.Thoughthesquidrobothasnotbeentestedino

penwaters,itsuccessfullymovedbetweenandaroundcoralandfishinalargetank.What’smore,therobotclockedanimpressivespeedofabout

halfamileperhour.Thoughnowhereclosetorealsquids,whichtravelbetween23and25milesperhour,itismuchfastert

hanmostothersoftrobots.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthepresentsoftrobots?A.Theyareanimal-friendly.B.Theymovefastenoughinopenwaters.C.Theycanbreakdowneasil

yunderwater.D.Theyarefrequentlyusedinoceanexploration.9.Whatcharacteristicofsquidsattractstheresearchers?A.Theirsoftbody.B.Thei

rpowerfularms.C.Theirfastmovingspeed.D.Theiruniquebodyshape.10.Whatmadethesquidrobotdifferfromthepreviousones?A.Theuseofsoftmaterials

.B.Thecreationofjetpulses.C.Thestablemovementinwater.D.Thepowerfulexternalpowersource.11.Whatcanbeinferredfrom

thelastparagraph?A.Thespeedofthenewrobotiscomparabletothatofsquids.B.Theresearchersplantotestdifferentmodelsofthenoz

zle.C.Thenewrobotwillbetestedinopenwaterssoon.D.Theresearchersaresatisfiedwiththenewrobot.DSarahAdle

rdoesalmostallofherreadingonherphone,throughtheLibbyapp,aneasy-to-useservicefromOverDrive,acompanythatallowsreader

storeadorborrowe-booksandaudiobooksbyusingtheirphonesortablets.In2020,she’sread150books.Butsherarely

buysbooks.BorrowerslikeAdleraredrivingpublisherscrazy.Aftermanylibraries’physicalbrancheswereclosed,checkoutsofe-booksareup52percentfromthesameperi

odof2019.Buttheincreaseoflibrarye-booksalsohasheightenedtensionsbetweenpublishers,whofearthatdigitalborrowingeatsintotheirsales,andpubliclibrarians.

Since2011,theindustry'sbigfivepublishers,includingMacmillan,PenguinRandomHouse,andsoon,havelimitedlibrarylendingofe-books,eith

erbytimeornumberofcheckouts.Lastyear,Macmillantookanadditionalstep,limitingeachlibrarysystemtoonlyasingledigitalcopyofanewtitleunt

ilithadbeenonthemarketfortwomonths.ManylibrarianssaytheMacmillanpolicyplaceslargeurbansystemsthathav

ealreadystruggledtokeepupwiththedemandfornewandnoteworthybooksinadifficultsituation.Andtheyinsistthatdigitallendingpromotessalesinthelon

grun,byfamiliarizingreaderswithauthorswhosebookstheymightnothavebought.Inordertoeasethetensionsbetweenthetwosides,PenguinRandomHouserec

entlyestablishedaprogramthatallowslibrariestolicensee-booksandaudiobooksforayearathalfthepricetheyusuallypay.M

anypublishershavealsocreatedsocial-justice-relatedprograms,freeinguptitlesfornewlycuriousreaders.Somesmallerpublishershavestartedtoallow

librariestolicensee-bookspermanently.Buttheproblemstillremains.Librarieswantmoreflexibility,andtoassurethatthey’llhavepublishers’col

lectionsforalongtime.“Thewholeissueofthisnegotiationbetweenlibrariesandpublishersoverthelastdecadeoriginatesfromaplacewherelibrarieshavea

lmostnorightsinthedigitalage,”saysAlanInouye,theseniordirectoroftheAmericanLibraryAssociation.“Inthelongerterm,thereneedstobeachangeintheenvironment

orinthegame.Thatmeanslegislation(立法)orregulation.”12.WhatisstressedintheexampleofSarahAdler?A.Functionsofanapp.B.Largesa

lesofbooks.C.Anewsourceofe-books.D.Thepopularityofe-books.13.Whatismanylibrarians’attitudetowardMacmillan’spolicy?A.Posit

ive.B.Neutral.C.Opposed.D.Favorable.14.WhatdoesParagraph4talkabout?A.Changesmadebypublishers.B.Newprogramstobecarriedout.C.Apromi

singfuture-ofe-booksandaudiobooks.D.Differencesbetweensmallpublishersandbigones.15.WhatmayAlanInouyedoinordertosolvetheproblem?A

.Callonauthoritiestostepin.B.Strengthenregulationsonlibraries.C.Openmorenegotiationswithlibraries.D.Sp

eeduppublishers1updatesontheircollections.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtohelpyours

elfrelaxbeforebedHavingtroublesleepinglately?Thereareagreatnumberofthingsthatcankeepapersonupatnight.Somecausesofsleeplessnessarebeyondourc

ontrol.16.Mindfulmeditation(冥想)Youmaynotbeabletoforceyourmindtoquietdown,butamomentofmentalsilencejustmightsneak(潜入)uponyou.17.Thenitismucheasiertopu

rsuethatfeelingandcauseittotakeplace.18It’ssillytoexpectyourmindtostopworrying.Youcanwriteaboutallthethingsthatareworryingyouandhowyouwilldealwith

them.Byputtingthosesolutionsonpaper,andtryingtocarryoutthem,youcanreducethenumberoftroublesomethingsinyourmind.C

reateapre-sleeproutineIt’shardtoswitchfromworryingtorelaxingifyoujumpintobedassoonasyoufinishansweringworkemails.19.Forexample,youcanhaveaw

armshower,followedbygoingtobedwithaglassofwarmmilkwhilelisteningtosomesoftmusic.Thebestpartofthisisthatsuchthingstendtobecomemorepowerfulo

vertime.StayhealthyTherearesomevitamin(维生素)andhormoneimbalancesthatcanmessupyourenergylevels.20Suchimbalancescanbeeasedbytheuseofmodera

tevitaminsupplementsandkeepingfitthroughtakingnaturalremedies,suchasexercise,healthydiet,goodrelationships,andsoon.A.Putdownyourw

orriesB.GotobedasearlyasyoucanC.ThisdisordermakesitharderforyoutogotosleepD.Soitishelpfultomakesomeadjustmentsbeforeb

edE.Thereisatimeandplaceforworrying,butbedtimeisneitherF.However,there’salwayssomethingwecandotogetbettersleepG.Onceyouknow

whataquietmindfeelslike,you’lllikethefeeling第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnAug

ust15,Bhanu,anIndianteenager,becamethefirstnon-EuropeanwinnerattheMentalCalculationWorldChampionshipinLondon.He2129opponentsfrom13countriestotaketheg

oldmedal.His22wassoextraordinarythatjudgesmadehim23moredifficultcalculationstoconfirmhisaccuracy.Notaccidentally,hewasallright.Healwaysaskspeop

lenottocallhima(n)24,asthatwordtendstomakepeople25theeffortsbehindhissuccess.Infact,hisextraordinarymat

hematicalabilitydidn’tcome26.In2005,aged5,Bhanubadlyinjuredhisskullinanaccident.Duringhis27,inordertokeephisbrain28,helea

rnedtodopuzzlesandworkoutmathproblems.“Thisisthemost29experienceIhavehadinmylife,”herecalls.“Icouldn’tgo

toschool.AllIhadto30togetbetterwerenumbersandpuzzles.”Theheadinjurylefthimwithanugly-lookingscar.Therefore,Bhanu’sparentsremo

vedall31fromthehouse.Buthewas32tonotletthescardefinehimself.“Iknewthere’ssomethingthatIamgoodatandIwill33myselfthere,”hesays.Andsinc

e13,Bhanuhasmademany34.Theboyhassetfourworldrecordsforthefastesthumancalculation.In2018,hefoundedExploringInfi

nities,aneducationalorganizationthataimstomakemathcooland35throughmathematicalgames.21.A.choseB.witnessedC.beatD.praised22.A.thoughtB

.speedC.hobbyD.attitude23.A.assessB.correctC.solveD.create24.A.angelB.geniusC.magicianD.professional25.A.evaluateB.empha

sizeC.rewardD.ignore26.A.easilyB.quicklyC.suitablyD.constantly27.A.interviewB.competitionC.careerD.recovery28.A.engagedB.controlledC.wakefulD

.positive29.A.touchingB.amazingC.painfulD.hopeful30.A.setasideB.relyonC.leavebehindD.dreamabout31.A.mirrorsB.cupboardsC.glassesD.

decorations32.A.scaredB.determinedC.ashamedD.relaxed33.A.helpB.relieveC.proveD.behave34.A.decisionsB.differencesC.announcementsD.achievemen

ts35.A.importantB.challengingC.usefulD.interesting第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Abe

agle(猎兔犬)intheUSAnamedWolfganghadtogoonadiet.Hewasthreetimes(36)____________(heavy)thannormal,whichwasquitead

anger(37)____________hishealth.PoorWolfgang,(38)____________ownerhadabandonedhimandlefthiminananimal

shelter,risked(39)____________(have)manydiseasesandproblems.Manyvisitorscametotheshelterforadog,(40)_

___________noonetookWolfgangbecauseheballoonedinsize.Then,thedogloverErinMcManuscametotherescue.ShelookedatWollgangandfoundhewasquite(41)_____

_______(love),soshetooktheoverweightdoghome.(42)____________(help)himloseweight,MsMcManusputhimonadiet.Wolfgangisnowdoingverywell.He(43)______

______(limit)tojust600caloriesaday.Heswimsinthepoolevery.dayandgoesforwalks.Theweightisfallingoffhim.MsMcManusisveryhappywithhisprogress.Beagles(4

4)____________(normal)weigharound13kilograms,butWolfgangweighed40kilogramsbefore.Henowhas37,000followersonhisownInstagr

amaccount.MsMcManussaid,“His(45)____________(personal)shinesthrough.He’sjustsuchanicedog.It’ssohardtosaynotothatfa

ce.”OnefanonInstagramwrote,“Thatboytouchesmyheart.”第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，正在新西兰读书。你希望学校成立一个中国国画社团，请给学

生会主席David写封邮件，希望得到学生会的支持与帮助。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.成立的原因及意义；3.社团开展时间及内容。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________

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__________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Whenourchildr

enwereyoung,westartedourownChristmastreetradition—cuttingdownourveryownrealChristmastreeatthelocalChristmastreefarmandpullingitbackusingourtruck.Alt

houghwealwaysconsideredourtreeperfect,weknewwehadtoleavethemostperfectandbeautifultreebehindintheforestonthe

treefarm.ThefarmwasownedbyBobandLois,whoalsoownedaroadsidegrocerystorejustfourblocksfromwherewelived.Everyyear,atthebeginningoftheholidayseason,L

oiswouldwalkthroughherforestoftreesandfindtheperfecttreeforherfamily.Shewouldtieastripofredplastictosignalthatitwasherfamilytr

ee.Allothertreesavailableforotherstocutwouldhaveanorangetiestrip.AsChristmasapproachedoneyear,gettingatre

ewasthefurthestthingfromourminds.Ithadnotbeenagoodyear.Inthesummer,Ihadaninjury.TheninNovember,Idevelopedt

erriblemumps(腮腺炎)!OntheeveofThanksgiving,mydiseaseworsened.Iwasgiventreatmentinthehospital.Afteraweek,Iwasallowedtogohome.Then,IdiscoveredIwa

spregnantwithourfourthchild.Althoughthepregnancyturnedoutfine,Ilivedinterrorofwhatthemumpsmighthavedonetothefetus(胎儿).Withthisillnessand

terror,theholidayseasonwasfastapproaching.WewerenotabletogotothetreefarmforourannualChristmastreehunt,bec

auseIwasstilleasytobetiredfrombeingill.Itwasapityforusall.BobandLoiswereveryconcernedaboutallthathadh

appenedtoourfamilyduringthatyear.Theywereson-ythatIdidn’tfeeluptocomingoutforourannualChristmastreehunt.Onerainyeveni

ngwhenmyhusbanddrovehistruckandreturnedhomefromBobandLois’grocerystore,thechildrennoticedhimatthewin

dow.Paragraph1:Theycamerunninglotellme,“DaddyhasaChristmastree!DaddyhasaChristmastree!”__________________________________________________

_____________________________Paragraph2：“Wheredidyougetsuchawonderfultree?”Iasked._________________________________________________

______________________________1-5DCDDA6-10CAACB11-15DDCAA16-20FGADC21-25CBCBD26-30ADACB31-35ABCDD36-45(Onepossibleversion)36.heavier37.to38.wh

ose39.having40.but41.lovely42.Tohelp43.islimited44.normally45.personality写作(Onepossibleversion)第一节DearDavid,I’mLiHua,anexchangestudentfr

omChina.I’mwritingtoyouinhopesofgettingyoursupportformyideaofsettingupatraditionalChinesepaintingclubinourschool.There’remanyforeignstuden

tswhoareinterestedintraditionalChinesepainting.Theyhopetogetprofessionalinstructionstoimprovetheirpaintingskills.I’vebeenlearningtradition

alChinesepaintingforyears,soIbelieveIcangivethemsomehelp.Thecourseisexpectedtolast2hourseverySundayintheschoolarthall.Ibelievethisclubwill

notonlyhelpstudentsimprovetheirpaintingskillsbuthelpthemknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyandsupport.Yours,LiH

ua第二节Paragraph1：Theycamerunningtotellme,“DaddyhasaChristmastree!DaddyhasaChristmastree!”Iwassurprisedandwalk

edoutoftheroom,findingtherewasindeedaChristmastreeonhistruck.“Getmanynewspapersandplacethemontheindoorfloor,”heordered.“This

treeisbigandwet.”Wedidasheinstructed,andhewentoutintotherainandbroughtinthetree.Veryroundandfull,thetreehadlovelygreenneedles.Itwasbea

utiful!Thechildrendancedwithexcitementaswestoodbacktoadmireit.Paragraph2：“Wheredidyougetsuchawonderfultree?”Iasked.“ItwasfromBobandLois.Andtheyw

ouldn’tletmepayforit,”hereplied.“AndasIwasputtingthetreeintothebackofthetrucktobringithome,Ifoundsomething.”Heledmetothebackofthetree.Afterasighofdis

belief,Ibegantoweeptearsofgratitude.Onabranchwasthetreefarm’ssmalltiestrip.Butitwasn’torange.Itwasred!Theyhadgivenusth

eirpersonalfamilytree,anditwasthemostperfectChristmastreeofall!限时综合能力训练完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Several

yearsago,Iwenttogasupmycar.Afterfillingthe1Istartedtowalkinsidetheofficetopay.ThatiswhenI2twoelderlywomen.Th

erewasa(n)3ofshockandfearontheirfaces.Fivewasps(黄蜂)hadstartedtobuildanestaroundtheirgascap.Ilookedatthesewaspswi

thmyeyeswideopenand4theladies’fear.Waspshadneverbeen5ofmine.TheyhadattackedmeseveraltimeswhileIwasmowing(修剪)

myyard,stinging(蛰伤)meeachtimeI6theirgroundnests.Theworsttime,7,happenedwhenIwasakid.Isteppedontheirh

iddennestswhileIwasplayingwithmyfriend.Bothofuswere8andstungoverandoverbythewaspsbeforeweescapedtothehouse.Werantomymomwithtear

sinoureyes.She9ranacoldbathandputusbothinitto10thepainbeforegivingusmedicine.Despitetheterrible11,IknewIcouldn’tletfear12menow.Th

erefore,Itoreoutthenestwithapapertowelandsteppedonitwhilethefive13waspsflewaroundme.Thetwoladiesthanked

meandIfelt14ofmybravery.Irealizedthatweshoulddowhatisright,15lettingfearholdusback.1.A.billB.tankC.formD.electricity2.A.noticedB.expect

edC.informedD.wondered3.A.explanationB.memoryC.mixtureD.impression4.A.relievedB.describedC.confirmedD.shared5.A.followersB.opponentsC.friendsD.ass

istants6.A.jumpedatB.slippedawayC.camethroughD.ranover7.A.howeverB.thereforeC.anyhowD.otherwise8.A.attractedB.chasedC.observedD

.blamed9.A.usuallyB.eventuallyC.merelyD.immediately10.A.easeB.adaptC.checkD.cure11.A.habitsB.experiencesC.requirementsD.competitions12.A.delayB

.exposeC.stopD.change13.A.angryB.excitedC.tiredD.smart14.A.nervousB.proudC.confidentD.regretful15.A.regardlessofB.inadditio

ntoC.onaccountofD.insteadof阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(一)InnaminckasitsonthebanksoftheCooperCreek,famousf

orbeingtheplacewherethetwoleadersoftheBurkeandWillsexpeditiondiedintheirattempttocrossAustraliafromsouthtonorth.Withapopulationofabout44,itisone

ofAustralia’ssmallestandmostremotetowns.Butit’snowhometoastate-of-the-artmedicalclinic.ThetownhasbeenservicedbytheRoyalFlyingDoctorServic

eofAustralia(RFDS).WeeklyRFDSplanesarriveatInnaminckaandbringwiththemhealthprofessionalswhoprovidecarefortheresidents.Butthenewclinicmakestheservices

availableevenbetter.RFDShealthservicedevelopmentmanagerJennyBeachsaidthenewclinicgaveresidentsaccesstoara

ngeofhealthservices,includingdentalandmentalhealthservices.Anditemployedpermanenton-the-groundnursestostayi

nInnaminckaforthefirsttimeinnearly70years,whichMsBeachsaidwouldmatteralotinkeepingthecommunityhealthy.“Innaminck

aissoremote,andit’sreallyalongwayfromanywhere,”hesaid.“Butthetownisanimportantcenterformany.TherearequitealotofpeoplewholiveintheCo

operBasin.Therearelotsofcontractors(承包商)cominginandthenthere’sahugepopulationofpeopletravellingthrough.”Theclinic,whichhasyettoha

veitsofficialopening,wasmadepossiblebecauseofabigdonationfromananonymous(匿名的)person.MsBeachwasunableto

givespecificsonwhothepersonwas,butsaidtheanonymouspersonwaswelllikedbythecommunity.AliMatthewsisamotheroftwoandrunsoneofthethreebusines

sesatInnamincka.Shesaidhavingtheclinicbasedattheremotetowngaveherpeaceofmind.KeelanHowardfromtheCaravanIndustryAssociationofAu

straliasaidmedicalclinicsinremoteareasmadevisitingthoseareasmoreaccessibletotourists.Hesaiditgavepeopletheconfi

dencetovisitremoteplaces.1.WhatcanweknowaboutInnamincka?A.Ithasnomedicalservicesuntilrecently.B.IthasthesmallestpopulationinAustralia.C.Itbe

camewell-knownbecauseoftwoexplorers.D.Itiseconomicallyunderdevelopedforbeingremote.2.Whatisspecialaboutthecli

nicinInnamincka?A.Enablingtheresidentstoenjoymedicalservicesforthefirsttime.B.Employingprofessionaldoctorstoprovidecareevery

week.C.Flyingpatientsoutofthetownforprofessionalservices.D.Havingpermanentnursesstayinginthetown.3.What’sthemaindrivingforcebehindtheest

ablishmentoftheclinicinInnamincka?A.Thefinancialsupportfromthegovernment.B.Itsimportantgeographicalposition.C.Adonationfromakindperson.D.Itslarge

travellingpopulation.4.WhydidtheauthormentionAliandKeelaninthelastparagraph?A.Toinvitepeopletotraveltoremoteplaces.B.Tourgethe

governmenttoestablishmoreclinics.C.Toshowtheirsupporttowardclinicsinremoteareas.D.Toexpresstheirdeterminationtoexpandth

eirbusiness.(二)AdebatewasstartedrecentlyafterwriterRhiannonCosslettwroteonline,“Olderpeople—doyourealizethatendingasentencewi

thafullstopcomesacrossassortofrudeandunfriendlytoyoungerpeopleinanemailorachat?Reallycurious.”Manypeoplecommentedthattheywereawareofthisfact.Actually

,thepossiblechangeinthemeaningofthefullstophasbeendebatedbylinguists(语言学家)foryears.ProfessorDavidCrystal,oneoftheworld’slea

dinglanguageexperts,arguedthattheuseoffullstopswasbeingchangedgreatly.Inhisbook,MakingaPoint,hesaidthatthefullstophadb

ecomea“feelingmarker”whichshowedthatthesenderwasangryorannoyed.AstudyfromBinghamtonUniversityinNewYor

khired126collegestudentstostudytheiropinionsofpunctuation(标点符号)intextmessagesandtheresearchersfoundthattext

messagesendinginafullstoplike“LaughoutLoud.”wereconsideredlesssincere.However,textsendinginanexclamatio

n(感叹)pointwereconsideredheartfeltandsincere.Accordingtolinguists,teenagersandthoseintheirearlytwentieshavegrownupwithinformalt

extmessagingasacommonwayofcommunicating.Theythinkthefullstopisredundantwhenusedintextingbecausethemessageis

endedjustbysendingit.Inthislargelypunctuation-freecontextanunexpectedfullstopcanseemdeliberate,asifshowingthatsometh

ingnegativeismeantbythemessage.ResearchleaderCeliaKlinsaid,“Whenspeaking,peopleeasilypassonsocialandemotionalinformationwithfacialexpressions,th

etoneofvoice,pausesandsoon.Peopleobviouslycan’tusethesethingswhenthey’retexting.Thus,itmakessensethattextersrelyonemojis,misspellingsand,accordingt

oourdata,punctuation.”1.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingParagraph1?A.Topresentanargument.B.Toproposeadefinition.C.Tomakeacomparison.D.Toreac

haconclusion.2.Onwhatbasisdoyoungpeopleconsiderthefullstopnegative?A.Thebookofaleadinglanguageexpert.B.Scientificresearc

hontheuseofthefullstop.C.Thecommentpostedonlinebyafamouswriter.D.Theirregularpatternofinformaltextmessaging.3.Whatdocstheunderline

dword“redundant”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Informal.B.Impolite.C.Unnecessary.D.Unclear.4.WhatisCeliaKlintryingtodointhelastparagr

aph?A.Explainwhypeopletextinacertainway.B.Providewaystomakemessagessincere.C.Showrightwaystosendshortm

essages.D.Encouragetheproperuseofemojis.完形填空1-5BACDC6-10DABDA11-15BCABD阅读理解（一）1-4CDCC（二）1-4ADCA