广东省2021届高三下学期综合能力英语测试题五含答案

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综合能力测试题(五)听说训练35PARTA:ReadingAloud模仿朗读(满分20分)Inthispart,youaterequiredtowatchavideoclipandreadafterthespeakerinthevideo.TheseforestsinMadag

ascararehometooneofourdistantcousins.Thisfemaleindrihasfoughttokeepthisparticularpatchofforestsafeforherselfandherfamily.Everymo

rningthefamilycometogethertosing—theirwayofremindingothersthatthisistheirhome.Indrisaresocloselyadaptedtolivingherethatnowtheycanlivenowhereelse.

Forthemandthebillionsofanimalswithwhomtheysharetheirhome,thejungleisasanctuary.Butthisischanging.Eveninthetenyea

rssincetheheadofthisfamilywasborn,onemillionhectaresoftherainforesthavebeendestroyedinMadagascaralone.PARTB:RolePlay角色扮演(满分16分)Inthispart,youarerequ

iredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:listentoaspeaker,askthespeakerthreequestionsandthenanswerfivequestion

s.角色:你是Mary。任务:(1)与Tom谈论有关语言学习的话题;(2)根据对话内容回答问题。1.Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.问题1:现在请准备提出第一个问题。(中文提示:你为什么学习汉语?)Q:__________

___________________________________________________________________问题2:现在请准备提出第二个问题。(中文提示:你的父母在中国做什么工作?)Q:______

_______________________________________________________________________问题3:现在请准备提出第三个问题。(中文提示:关于中国,你最喜欢什么?)Q:___________________________

__________________________________________________2.Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.问题1:现在请准备回答第一

个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________问题2:现在请准备回答第二个问题。A:_________________

____________________________________________________________问题3:现在请准备回答第三个问题。A:________________________________________

_____________________________________问题4:现在请准备回答第四个问题。A:__________________________________________________

___________________________问题5:现在请准备回答第五个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________PARTC:Retell

ing故事复述(满分24分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtolistentoamonologueandthenretellitbasedonwhatyouhaveheard.梗概:从前有个富人,他对别人很不友好。一次他的厨师使他得到了教训。关键词:rich(富

裕的)mean(自私的,不友善的)wine(酒)skill(技巧)sorry(抱歉的)_________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________听说训练36PARTA:ReadingAloud模仿朗读(满分20分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtowatchavideoclipan

dreadafterthespeakerinthevideo.Isolatedcommunitiesmayevolveformillionsofyearsinrelativepeace.But,whennewchallengesarrive,theycanstruggletocope.Ofa

llthespeciesthathavebecomeextinctinrecentyears,around80%havebeenislanders.OurimpactontheEarthisgreatertodaythaneverbefore.Y

etsomeislandsaresoremotethatfewhumanshaveevensetfootonthem.ZavodovskiIslandisone.ItliesinthegreatSouthernOcean.It’snotonlysurroundedbythestormiesto

fseas,itisitselfanactivevolcano.It’sthelastplaceonEarthyou’llchoosetolive.PARTB:RolePlay角色扮演(满分16分)Inthispart,youarer

equiredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:listentoaspeaker,askthespeakerthreequestionsandthenanswerf

ivequestions.角色:你是Mary。任务:(1)与Tom谈论有关一些有趣的节日的话题;(2)根据谈话内容回答同学的提问。1.Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.问题1:现在请

准备提出第一个问题。(中文提示:你所在的城市有什么有意思的节日?)Q:_____________________________________________________________________________问题2:现在请准备提出第二个问题。(中文提示:你认为这个节日怎么样?)

Q:_____________________________________________________________________________问题3:现在请准备提出第三个问题。(中文提示:你经常参加橘子大战吗?)Q:________

_____________________________________________________________________2.Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerfiveques

tions.问题1:现在请准备回答第一个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________问题2:现在请准备回答第二个问题。A:_______________

______________________________________________________________问题3:现在请准备回答第三个问题。A:_____________________________

________________________________________________问题4:现在请准备回答第四个问题。A:____________________________________

_________________________________________问题5:现在请准备回答第五个问题。A:_____________________________________________________________________________PART

C:Retelling故事复述(满分24分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtolistentoamonologueandthenretellitbasedonwhatyouhaveheard.

梗概:Tom在一次乒乓球比赛中输给了Jane,后来勤加练习,最终赢得了比赛。关键词(组):tabletennis(兵兵球)playagainst(同某人比赛)ashamed(羞愧的)practice(练习)win(赢)________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列

短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhat’son?BookTalk:TheAgesofGlobalizationbyProfessorJeffreyD.SachsPlace:OxfordMartinSchoolTi

me:27Oct.,17:00—8:30ProfessorJeffreyD.Sachs’snewbooktheAgesofGlobalization:Geography,TechnologyandInstitutionsandthistalkexploreth

einteractionsoftechnology,geography,andinstitutionsthroughouthumanhistory.Inthisbook,hedescribessevenagesofglobalization

andthenatureofsocietalchangefromoneagetothenext.Series:OurMentalWellnessbyColinEspie,DimitriGavriloff,FelicityW

aitePlace:ExperimentalPsychologyDepartmentTime:29Oct.,10:00—10:45Dr.ColinEspiewilldelivera20-minutetalkfollowe

dbyadiscussionwithFelicityWaite(ResearchClinicalPsychologist)andDimitriGavriloff(ClinicalCourseTutorinSleepMedicine).Thepaneldiscussio

nwillbechairedbyCatharineCreswell(ProfessorofDevelopmentalClinicalPsychology),wheretheaudiencecansharetheirproblems.Th

eWell-GardenedMindbySueStuart-SmithPlace:OxfordBotanicGardenTime:4Mar.,19:00—20:00Dr.SueStuart-Smithis

apsychologistandauthorofTheWell-GardenedMind:TheRestorativePowerofNature.Inthistalk,Suewilltalktousabouttheresearchandfin

dingsbehindhernewbook,whichanalysestherelationshipbetweengardeningandmentalhealth.Suewillcombinecontemporaryneuros

cience,psychoanalysisandinterestingreal-lifestoriestohighlightjusthowvitalgardeningcanbeasanescapeforthebrain.Thetalkwillbefollowedbyashortdi

scussion,soquestionsarewarmlywelcomed.StCrossCollegeJazzConcertbyPeterEdwardsPlace:StCrossCollegeTime:23Oct.,19:30—20:30T

hefamousjazzpianistPeterEdwardswillplayaone-hourconcertwithaprogrammethatcelebratesBlackcomposersandtheirhugecon

tributionstothehistoryofjazzmusic.Theprogrammewillbesplitintothreeparts—EarlyJazz,SwingtoBebopandContemporaryJazz.1.Whichofthefollowingtalk

scanhelpyoulearnaboutthehistoryofmodernization?A.TheWell-GardenedMind.B.Series:OurMentalWellness.C.StCrossCollegeJazzConcert.D.BookTalk:TheAgesofG

lobalization.2.Whowillhostthesmalldiscussioninthesecondlecture?A.FelicityWaite.B.PeterEdwards.C.CatharineCrcswell.D.DimitriGavrilofT.3.Whatw

illSueStuart-Smithmainlyfocusoninhertalk?A.Herreal-lifegardeningexperience.B.Thewaysofrefreshingourbrain.C.Herinspirationsforbeginningherrese

arch.D.Theimportanceofgardeningtoourmentalhealth.BIgotmyfirstbikewhenIwasnineyearsold.Jimmy,thebike,wasmyfirstlove.Irodeiteveryw

here.Thesuburb,thebacklanes,thefieldsandforests,theriverpathsandswamplandwerefarmoreexcitingthananyadventure

novel.ortelevisionseries.There’snothingquiteliketherelationshipbetweenachildandhisbicycleandtheendlesshappinesstwowheelsandapairo

fstronglegsoffer.Novideoorcomputergamecanreplacetheliberationofbeingaloneonabicycle.Asparents,todenychildrenthesimplepleasureofridingabikeisa

failureofourresponsibilitiestoraiseindependentandstableyoungcitizens.Weshouldofferourchildrenahealthyalternativet

ohornsinfrontofanaddictivescreen.Studieshaveshownthatcyclingpromotesnotonlymusclegrowthbutbraingrowth.Guesswhichcountryhaschildrenwithth

ebestmentalhealthout-comesandisregularlythetopoflistingsofthehappiestyoungpeople.Nosurpriseit’stheNetherlands,theunquestionedleaderamon

gindustrialcountriesinencouragingbicycleuse.Ourdependenceoncarshasdegradedthepublictransportsystem,pollutedours

ky,ledtotheuntimelydeathofthousandseveryyear,anddeniedchildrensafeaccesstotheirsuburbs.Arecentstudyfoundt

hat69%ofchildrenwereaccompaniedtoschool.Thesamestudyfoundthatasimilarnumberofparentsdrovetowork.InsomeregionsofJapan,whenchildrenstarttheirfir

styearofschool,parentsareexpectedtowalkwiththemforthefirstfewweeks,introducingthemtoresidentsandshopkeepersalongthec

hosenroute,lettingthecommunitytakecareofthesechildren.However,drivingchildrentoschoolisproscribed.Childrencanchoosetorideabikeor

walktoschoolaftertheyarefamiliarwiththecommunity,andit’sthecommunity’sroletokeepthemsafe.Therefore,Istronglyadviseth

egovernmenttoprovidebetterinfrastructure(基础设施).Buildseparatedcyclelanes,decreasespeedlimits,anddesignstreetscapesthatfavourpeopleovercar

s.Theresultswillbelesspollution,quietersuburbs,ahealthierpopulationand,bestofall,happyandindependentchildren.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hehat

edreadingbooksaloneathome.B.Helikedtakingadventuroustripsinnature.C.Hegothisfirstbirthdaypresentatth

eageofnine.D.Hehadgreatfunexploringtheoutsidebycycling.5.WhydoestheauthormentiontheNetherlandsinParagraph3?A.Toi

llustratethegreatinfluenceridinghasonmentalhealth.B.Tointroducehisgoodwayofraisingindependentchildren.C.Tostresstheimporta

nceofbeingphysicallyandmentallyhealthy.D.ToexplaincyclingdoesbestincitydevelopmentintheNetherlands.6

.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proscribed”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Recommended.B.Protected.C.Forbidden.D.Delayed.7.Howdoestheauthormainlysupporthi

sidea?A.Bylistingexamples.B.Byanalyzingcauses.C.Byfollowingprocesses.D.Byreferringtoscientificdata.CSoftrobots,whichcanmovearoundtheo

ceanwithoutharmingsealife,areidealforunderwaterexploration.However,theyarerarelyusedbecausetheyareextremelyslowandhaveahardtimemovingthroughth

ewater.Butthatmaychangesoonthankstoanewself-drivingsoftrobotcreatedbyresearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego.Fortheirdesign,theteamdr

ewinspirationfromoneofnature’sfastestandmostskilledswimmers—squids(aseacreaturewithalongsoftbodyandmanysoftarms).Thecreaturesusetheirst

rongmusclestodrawinwaterandrapidlypumpitoutthroughasiphon(虹吸管).Bycreatingjetsofwater,theyareabletomoveforwardatrapids

peeds.Therecently-developedrobot,whichislikeapaperlantern,wasmainlybuiltusingsoftmaterials.Itsflexibleri

bs(肋条)areattachedtoaroundplateatbothends.Anadjustablenozzle(喷嘴)fittedononesidehelpsdrawinandreleasewater

eachtimetherobotcontracts.Theresultingjetsofwaterenableittomoveforward,similartoasquid.Theotherplate

holdsawaterproofspacethatcanhouseacameraorasensortorecorddata.Therobotalsohasitsownpowersource,allowingittostayonitsowninwaterforlongperiodsoftim

e.“Basically,werecreatedallthekeyfeaturesthatsquidsuseforhigh-speedswimminginthepast.Thisisthefirstuntiedrobotthatcancreatejetpulsesforrapi

dmovementlikethesquid.Itcanachievethesejetpulsesbychangingitsbodyshape,whichimprovesswimmingefficiency,”saidProfessorM

ichaelT.Tolley,co-authorofthestudypublished.Researchersconductedseveralexperimentstofindthemostsuitablesizeand

shapeforthenozzlethatwoulddrivetherobot.Thisinturnhelpedthemincreasetherobot’sefficiencyanditsabilitytomove

andgofaster.Thoughthesquidrobothasnotbeentestedinopenwaters,itsuccessfullymovedbetweenandaroundcoralandfishinalarg

etank.What’smore,therobotclockedanimpressivespeedofabouthalfamileperhour.Thoughnowhereclosetorealsquids,whichtravelbetween23and25milesperho

ur,itismuchfasterthanmostothersoftrobots.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthepresentsoftrobots?A.Theyareanimal-friendly.B.Theymovef

astenoughinopenwaters.C.Theycanbreakdowneasilyunderwater.D.Theyarefrequentlyusedinoceanexploration.9.Whatcharacteristico

fsquidsattractstheresearchers?A.Theirsoftbody.B.Theirpowerfularms.C.Theirfastmovingspeed.D.Theiruniquebodyshape.10.Whatmadethesquidrobotdifferfromt

hepreviousones?A.Theuseofsoftmaterials.B.Thecreationofjetpulses.C.Thestablemovementinwater.D.Thepowerfulexternalpower

source.11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thespeedofthenewrobotiscomparabletothatofsquids.B.Theresearchersplantot

estdifferentmodelsofthenozzle.C.Thenewrobotwillbetestedinopenwaterssoon.D.Theresearchersaresatisfiedwiththenewr

obot.DSarahAdlerdoesalmostallofherreadingonherphone,throughtheLibbyapp,aneasy-to-useservicefromOverDrive,acompanythat

allowsreaderstoreadorborrowe-booksandaudiobooksbyusingtheirphonesortablets.In2020,she’sread150books.Butsherarelybuysbooks.BorrowerslikeAd

leraredrivingpublisherscrazy.Aftermanylibraries’physicalbrancheswereclosed,checkoutsofe-booksareup52percentf

romthesameperiodof2019.Buttheincreaseoflibrarye-booksalsohasheightenedtensionsbetweenpublishers,whofearthatdig

italborrowingeatsintotheirsales,andpubliclibrarians.Since2011,theindustry'sbigfivepublishers,includingMa

cmillan,PenguinRandomHouse,andsoon,havelimitedlibrarylendingofe-books,eitherbytimeornumberofcheckouts.Lastyear,Macmillantookana

dditionalstep,limitingeachlibrarysystemtoonlyasingledigitalcopyofanewtitleuntilithadbeenonthemarketf

ortwomonths.ManylibrarianssaytheMacmillanpolicyplaceslargeurbansystemsthathavealreadystruggledtokeepupwiththedemandfornewa

ndnoteworthybooksinadifficultsituation.Andtheyinsistthatdigitallendingpromotessalesinthelongrun,byfamiliarizingreaderswithauthorswhosebo

okstheymightnothavebought.Inordertoeasethetensionsbetweenthetwosides,PenguinRandomHouserecentlyestablishedaprogramthata

llowslibrariestolicensee-booksandaudiobooksforayearathalfthepricetheyusuallypay.Manypublishershavealsocreatedsocial-

justice-relatedprograms,freeinguptitlesfornewlycuriousreaders.Somesmallerpublishershavestartedtoallowlibraries

tolicensee-bookspermanently.Buttheproblemstillremains.Librarieswantmoreflexibility,andtoassurethatthey’llhavepublishers’collectionsforal

ongtime.“Thewholeissueofthisnegotiationbetweenlibrariesandpublishersoverthelastdecadeoriginatesfromaplacewherelibrariesha

vealmostnorightsinthedigitalage,”saysAlanInouye,theseniordirectoroftheAmericanLibraryAssociation.“Inthelongerterm,thereneedstob

eachangeintheenvironmentorinthegame.Thatmeanslegislation(立法)orregulation.”12.WhatisstressedintheexampleofSarahAdler?A.Functionsofanapp.B.Larges

alesofbooks.C.Anewsourceofe-books.D.Thepopularityofe-books.13.Whatismanylibrarians’attitudetowardMacmillan’spolicy?

A.Positive.B.Neutral.C.Opposed.D.Favorable.14.WhatdoesParagraph4talkabout?A.Changesmadebypublishers.B.Newprogramstobecarriedout.C.Apromisingfutu

re-ofe-booksandaudiobooks.D.Differencesbetweensmallpublishersandbigones.15.WhatmayAlanInouyedoinordertosolvetheproblem?A.Callonauthoritiestostepin

.B.Strengthenregulationsonlibraries.C.Openmorenegotiationswithlibraries.D.Speeduppublishers1updatesontheircollections.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分

12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtohelpyourselfrelaxbeforebedHavingtroublesleepinglately?Thereareagreatnumberofthingsthat

cankeepapersonupatnight.Somecausesofsleeplessnessarebeyondourcontrol.16.Mindfulmeditation(冥想)Youmaynotbeablet

oforceyourmindtoquietdown,butamomentofmentalsilencejustmightsneak(潜入)uponyou.17.Thenitismucheasiertopursuethatfeelingandcauseittotakeplace.18It’s

sillytoexpectyourmindtostopworrying.Youcanwriteaboutallthethingsthatareworryingyouandhowyouwilldealwiththem.

Byputtingthosesolutionsonpaper,andtryingtocarryoutthem,youcanreducethenumberoftroublesomethingsinyourmind.

Createapre-sleeproutineIt’shardtoswitchfromworryingtorelaxingifyoujumpintobedassoonasyoufinishansweringworkemails.19.Forexample,

youcanhaveawarmshower,followedbygoingtobedwithaglassofwarmmilkwhilelisteningtosomesoftmusic.Thebestpartofthisisthatsuchthingstendtobecomemorep

owerfulovertime.StayhealthyTherearesomevitamin(维生素)andhormoneimbalancesthatcanmessupyourenergylevels.20Suchimbalancescanbeeasedbytheuseofmoderatevita

minsupplementsandkeepingfitthroughtakingnaturalremedies,suchasexercise,healthydiet,goodrelationships,andsoon.A.PutdownyourworriesB.Got

obedasearlyasyoucanC.ThisdisordermakesitharderforyoutogotosleepD.SoitishelpfultomakesomeadjustmentsbeforebedE.Th

ereisatimeandplaceforworrying,butbedtimeisneitherF.However,there’salwayssomethingwecandotogetbettersleep

G.Onceyouknowwhataquietmindfeelslike,you’lllikethefeeling第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每

题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnAugust15,Bhanu,anIndianteenager,becamethefirstnon-EuropeanwinnerattheMentalCal

culationWorldChampionshipinLondon.He2129opponentsfrom13countriestotakethegoldmedal.His22wassoextraordinarythat

judgesmadehim23moredifficultcalculationstoconfirmhisaccuracy.Notaccidentally,hewasallright.Healwaysaskspeoplenottocallh

ima(n)24,asthatwordtendstomakepeople25theeffortsbehindhissuccess.Infact,hisextraordinarymathematicalabilitydidn’tc

ome26.In2005,aged5,Bhanubadlyinjuredhisskullinanaccident.Duringhis27,inordertokeephisbrain28,helearnedtodopuzzlesandworkoutmathproblems.

“Thisisthemost29experienceIhavehadinmylife,”herecalls.“Icouldn’tgotoschool.AllIhadto30togetbetterwerenumbersandpuzzles.”Th

eheadinjurylefthimwithanugly-lookingscar.Therefore,Bhanu’sparentsremovedall31fromthehouse.Buthewas32tonotletthescardefinehimself.

“Iknewthere’ssomethingthatIamgoodatandIwill33myselfthere,”hesays.Andsince13,Bhanuhasmademany34.Theboyhassetfourworldreco

rdsforthefastesthumancalculation.In2018,hefoundedExploringInfinities,aneducationalorganizationthataimstomak

emathcooland35throughmathematicalgames.21.A.choseB.witnessedC.beatD.praised22.A.thoughtB.speedC.hobbyD.attitude2

3.A.assessB.correctC.solveD.create24.A.angelB.geniusC.magicianD.professional25.A.evaluateB.emphasizeC.

rewardD.ignore26.A.easilyB.quicklyC.suitablyD.constantly27.A.interviewB.competitionC.careerD.recovery28.A.engagedB.c

ontrolledC.wakefulD.positive29.A.touchingB.amazingC.painfulD.hopeful30.A.setasideB.relyonC.leavebehindD.dreamabout31.A.mirrorsB.cupbo

ardsC.glassesD.decorations32.A.scaredB.determinedC.ashamedD.relaxed33.A.helpB.relieveC.proveD.behave34.A.decisi

onsB.differencesC.announcementsD.achievements35.A.importantB.challengingC.usefulD.interesting第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在

空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Abeagle(猎兔犬)intheUSAnamedWolfganghadtogoonadiet.Hewasthreetimes(36)____________(heavy)thannormal,whichwasquiteada

nger(37)____________hishealth.PoorWolfgang,(38)____________ownerhadabandonedhimandlefthiminananimalshelter,risked(39)____________(have)

manydiseasesandproblems.Manyvisitorscametotheshelterforadog,(40)____________noonetookWolfgangbecauseheba

lloonedinsize.Then,thedogloverErinMcManuscametotherescue.ShelookedatWollgangandfoundhewasquite(41)__________

__(love),soshetooktheoverweightdoghome.(42)____________(help)himloseweight,MsMcManusputhimonadiet.Wolfgangisnowdoingverywell.He(43)___

_________(limit)tojust600caloriesaday.Heswimsinthepoolevery.dayandgoesforwalks.Theweightisfallingoffhim.MsMcManusisveryhappywithhispr

ogress.Beagles(44)____________(normal)weigharound13kilograms,butWolfgangweighed40kilogramsbefore.Henowhas37,000fo

llowersonhisownInstagramaccount.MsMcManussaid,“His(45)____________(personal)shinesthrough.He’sjustsuchanicedog.It’ssohardtosaynotothatface

.”OnefanonInstagramwrote,“Thatboytouchesmyheart.”第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,正在新西兰读书。你希望学校成立一个中国国画社团,请给学生会

主席David写封邮件,希望得到学生会的支持与帮助。内容包括:1.写信目的;2.成立的原因及意义;3.社团开展时间及内容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_________________________________________

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_______第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Whenourchildrenwereyoung,westartedourownChr

istmastreetradition—cuttingdownourveryownrealChristmastreeatthelocalChristmastreefarmandpullingitbackusingourtruck.Althoughwealwaysconsideredourtree

perfect,weknewwehadtoleavethemostperfectandbeautifultreebehindintheforestonthetreefarm.ThefarmwasownedbyBobandLois,whoalsoownedaroadsidegrocerystore

justfourblocksfromwherewelived.Everyyear,atthebeginningoftheholidayseason,Loiswouldwalkthroughherforestoftreesandfindtheperfecttreeforherfam

ily.Shewouldtieastripofredplastictosignalthatitwasherfamilytree.Allothertreesavailableforotherstocutwo

uldhaveanorangetiestrip.AsChristmasapproachedoneyear,gettingatreewasthefurthestthingfromourminds.Ithadnotbeenagoodyear.Inth

esummer,Ihadaninjury.TheninNovember,Idevelopedterriblemumps(腮腺炎)!OntheeveofThanksgiving,mydiseaseworsened.Iwasgiventreatmentinthehospital.Af

teraweek,Iwasallowedtogohome.Then,IdiscoveredIwaspregnantwithourfourthchild.Althoughthepregnancyturnedoutfine,Ilivedinterrorofwhatthemumpsmighthav

edonetothefetus(胎儿).Withthisillnessandterror,theholidayseasonwasfastapproaching.WewerenotabletogotothetreefarmforourannualChristmastr

eehunt,becauseIwasstilleasytobetiredfrombeingill.Itwasapityforusall.BobandLoiswereveryconcernedaboutallthathadhappenedtoou

rfamilyduringthatyear.Theywereson-ythatIdidn’tfeeluptocomingoutforourannualChristmastreehunt.Onerainye

veningwhenmyhusbanddrovehistruckandreturnedhomefromBobandLois’grocerystore,thechildrennoticedhimatthewindow.Paragraph1:Theycamerun

ninglotellme,“DaddyhasaChristmastree!DaddyhasaChristmastree!”___________________________________________________________________

____________Paragraph2:“Wheredidyougetsuchawonderfultree?”Iasked._________________________________________________________________

______________1-5DCDDA6-10CAACB11-15DDCAA16-20FGADC21-25CBCBD26-30ADACB31-35ABCDD36-45(Onepossibleversion)36.h

eavier37.to38.whose39.having40.but41.lovely42.Tohelp43.islimited44.normally45.personality写作(Onepossi

bleversion)第一节DearDavid,I’mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina.I’mwritingtoyouinhopesofgettingyoursupportformyideaofsettingupatraditionalChin

esepaintingclubinourschool.There’remanyforeignstudentswhoareinterestedintraditionalChinesepainting.Theyhopetoge

tprofessionalinstructionstoimprovetheirpaintingskills.I’vebeenlearningtraditionalChinesepaintingforyears,soIbelieveIcangivethemsomehelp.T

hecourseisexpectedtolast2hourseverySundayintheschoolarthall.Ibelievethisclubwillnotonlyhelpstudentsi

mprovetheirpaintingskillsbuthelpthemknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyandsupport.Yours,LiHua第二节Paragraph1

:Theycamerunningtotellme,“DaddyhasaChristmastree!DaddyhasaChristmastree!”Iwassurprisedandwalkedoutofther

oom,findingtherewasindeedaChristmastreeonhistruck.“Getmanynewspapersandplacethemontheindoorfloor,”heordered.“Thistreeisb

igandwet.”Wedidasheinstructed,andhewentoutintotherainandbroughtinthetree.Veryroundandfull,thetreehadlovelygreenneedles.I

twasbeautiful!Thechildrendancedwithexcitementaswestoodbacktoadmireit.Paragraph2:“Wheredidyougetsuchawonderfultree?”Iasked.“ItwasfromB

obandLois.Andtheywouldn’tletmepayforit,”hereplied.“AndasIwasputtingthetreeintothebackofthetrucktobringithome,Ifoundsometh

ing.”Heledmetothebackofthetree.Afterasighofdisbelief,Ibegantoweeptearsofgratitude.Onabranchwasthetreefarm’s

smalltiestrip.Butitwasn’torange.Itwasred!Theyhadgivenustheirpersonalfamilytree,anditwasthemostperfec

tChristmastreeofall!限时综合能力训练完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Severalyearsago,Iwenttogasupmycar.Afterfillingthe1Istartedtowalkin

sidetheofficetopay.ThatiswhenI2twoelderlywomen.Therewasa(n)3ofshockandfearontheirfaces.Fivewasps(黄蜂)hadstartedtobuildanestaroundtheir

gascap.Ilookedatthesewaspswithmyeyeswideopenand4theladies’fear.Waspshadneverbeen5ofmine.Theyhadattackedmeseveraltimeswhi

leIwasmowing(修剪)myyard,stinging(蛰伤)meeachtimeI6theirgroundnests.Theworsttime,7,happenedwhenIwasakid.IsteppedontheirhiddennestswhileIwaspl

ayingwithmyfriend.Bothofuswere8andstungoverandoverbythewaspsbeforeweescapedtothehouse.Werantomymomwithtearsinoureyes.

She9ranacoldbathandputusbothinitto10thepainbeforegivingusmedicine.Despitetheterrible11,IknewIcouldn’tletfear12menow.Therefore,Itoreoutthenestwith

apapertowelandsteppedonitwhilethefive13waspsflewaroundme.ThetwoladiesthankedmeandIfelt14ofmybravery.Irealizedthatweshouldd

owhatisright,15lettingfearholdusback.1.A.billB.tankC.formD.electricity2.A.noticedB.expectedC.informedD.wondered3.A.explanatio

nB.memoryC.mixtureD.impression4.A.relievedB.describedC.confirmedD.shared5.A.followersB.opponentsC.friendsD.assistants6.A.jumpedatB.sl

ippedawayC.camethroughD.ranover7.A.howeverB.thereforeC.anyhowD.otherwise8.A.attractedB.chasedC.observedD.blamed9.A.usuallyB.eventuall

yC.merelyD.immediately10.A.easeB.adaptC.checkD.cure11.A.habitsB.experiencesC.requirementsD.competitions12.A.delayB.exposeC.s

topD.change13.A.angryB.excitedC.tiredD.smart14.A.nervousB.proudC.confidentD.regretful15.A.regardlessofB.inaddition

toC.onaccountofD.insteadof阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(一)InnaminckasitsonthebanksoftheCooperCreek,famousforbeingtheplacewherethetwoleaderso

ftheBurkeandWillsexpeditiondiedintheirattempttocrossAustraliafromsouthtonorth.Withapopulationofabout44,itisoneofAustralia’ssmallestandmo

stremotetowns.Butit’snowhometoastate-of-the-artmedicalclinic.ThetownhasbeenservicedbytheRoyalFlyingDoctorServiceofAustralia(RFDS).WeeklyRF

DSplanesarriveatInnaminckaandbringwiththemhealthprofessionalswhoprovidecarefortheresidents.Butthenew

clinicmakestheservicesavailableevenbetter.RFDShealthservicedevelopmentmanagerJennyBeachsaidthenewclinicgaveres

identsaccesstoarangeofhealthservices,includingdentalandmentalhealthservices.Anditemployedpermanenton-the-groundnursestostayinInnaminckaforthefirst

timeinnearly70years,whichMsBeachsaidwouldmatteralotinkeepingthecommunityhealthy.“Innaminckaissoremote,andit’sreallyalongwayfromanywhere,”

hesaid.“Butthetownisanimportantcenterformany.TherearequitealotofpeoplewholiveintheCooperBasin.Therearelotsofcontractors(承包商)cominginand

thenthere’sahugepopulationofpeopletravellingthrough.”Theclinic,whichhasyettohaveitsofficialopening,wasmadepossiblebecauseofabigdonation

fromananonymous(匿名的)person.MsBeachwasunabletogivespecificsonwhothepersonwas,butsaidtheanonymouspersonwaswelllikedbythecommunity.Ali

MatthewsisamotheroftwoandrunsoneofthethreebusinessesatInnamincka.Shesaidhavingtheclinicbasedattheremotet

owngaveherpeaceofmind.KeelanHowardfromtheCaravanIndustryAssociationofAustraliasaidmedicalclinicsinremoteareasmadevisitingthoseareasmoreaccessible

totourists.Hesaiditgavepeopletheconfidencetovisitremoteplaces.1.WhatcanweknowaboutInnamincka?A.Ithasnomedicalservicesuntilrecent

ly.B.IthasthesmallestpopulationinAustralia.C.Itbecamewell-knownbecauseoftwoexplorers.D.Itiseconomicallyunderdeve

lopedforbeingremote.2.WhatisspecialabouttheclinicinInnamincka?A.Enablingtheresidentstoenjoymedicalservicesforthefirsttime.B.Employingprofessional

doctorstoprovidecareeveryweek.C.Flyingpatientsoutofthetownforprofessionalservices.D.Havingpermanentnursess

tayinginthetown.3.What’sthemaindrivingforcebehindtheestablishmentoftheclinicinInnamincka?A.Thefinancialsupportfromth

egovernment.B.Itsimportantgeographicalposition.C.Adonationfromakindperson.D.Itslargetravellingpopulation.4.Whydidthe

authormentionAliandKeelaninthelastparagraph?A.Toinvitepeopletotraveltoremoteplaces.B.Tourgethegovernmenttoest

ablishmoreclinics.C.Toshowtheirsupporttowardclinicsinremoteareas.D.Toexpresstheirdeterminationtoexpandtheirbusiness.(二)Adebatewasstartedre

centlyafterwriterRhiannonCosslettwroteonline,“Olderpeople—doyourealizethatendingasentencewithafullstopcomesacrossassortofrudeandunfriendlytoyoung

erpeopleinanemailorachat?Reallycurious.”Manypeoplecommentedthattheywereawareofthisfact.Actually,thepossiblechangeinthemeaningofthe

fullstophasbeendebatedbylinguists(语言学家)foryears.ProfessorDavidCrystal,oneoftheworld’sleadinglanguageexperts

,arguedthattheuseoffullstopswasbeingchangedgreatly.Inhisbook,MakingaPoint,hesaidthatthefullstophadbecomea“feelingmarker”whichshowedthatthesenderwasa

ngryorannoyed.AstudyfromBinghamtonUniversityinNewYorkhired126collegestudentstostudytheiropinionsofpunctua

tion(标点符号)intextmessagesandtheresearchersfoundthattextmessagesendinginafullstoplike“LaughoutLoud.”wereconsideredlesss

incere.However,textsendinginanexclamation(感叹)pointwereconsideredheartfeltandsincere.Accordingtolinguists,teenagersandthoseinthei

rearlytwentieshavegrownupwithinformaltextmessagingasacommonwayofcommunicating.Theythinkthefullstopisredundantwhenusedintextingbecausethemessageisend

edjustbysendingit.Inthislargelypunctuation-freecontextanunexpectedfullstopcanseemdeliberate,asifshowingthatsomethingnegativei

smeantbythemessage.ResearchleaderCeliaKlinsaid,“Whenspeaking,peopleeasilypassonsocialandemotionalinformatio

nwithfacialexpressions,thetoneofvoice,pausesandsoon.Peopleobviouslycan’tusethesethingswhenthey’retexting.Thus,

itmakessensethattextersrelyonemojis,misspellingsand,accordingtoourdata,punctuation.”1.What’stheauthor’spurpo

seinwritingParagraph1?A.Topresentanargument.B.Toproposeadefinition.C.Tomakeacomparison.D.Toreachaconclusion.2.Onwhatba

sisdoyoungpeopleconsiderthefullstopnegative?A.Thebookofaleadinglanguageexpert.B.Scientificresearchontheuseofthefullstop.C.Thecommen

tpostedonlinebyafamouswriter.D.Theirregularpatternofinformaltextmessaging.3.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“redundant”inPara

graph3probablymean?A.Informal.B.Impolite.C.Unnecessary.D.Unclear.4.WhatisCeliaKlintryingtodointhelastparagraph?A.Explainwhypeo

pletextinacertainway.B.Providewaystomakemessagessincere.C.Showrightwaystosendshortmessages.D.Encouragetheprope

ruseofemojis.完形填空1-5BACDC6-10DABDA11-15BCABD阅读理解(一)1-4CDCC(二)1-4ADCA

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