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养正学校2019-2020学年度第一学期第一次月考卷高一英语考试用时：120分钟卷面总分：150分命题人：陈蔓一、用单词的正确形式填空（20分，每空0.5分）1.goodadj.→_________(比较级）更好的→____

_________(最高级）最好的；2.pleaseinterj.→_________adj.令人愉快的→_________n.高兴；愉快3.seev.→_________(过去式）→_________(过去分词）理解；明白4

.cookv.→_____n.厨师→_____n.炊具5.teachern.→_________v.(过去式)→_________(过去分词）教；教授6.knowv.→_________(过去式）→______

___(过去分词）知道；了解7.shepron.→_______(宾格）她→_______(名词性物主代词）她的8.boringadj.→_______v.使厌倦;使烦________adj厌倦的;感到烦阁的9.tiredadj.→_____v.使疲倦；

使疲劳→_____adj.令人困倦的10.educationaladj.→_________v.教育；教导→_________n.教育11.badadj.→_______(比较级)更坏的(地)；更糟的(地)→_______(最高级)最坏的(地)；最糟的(地)12.hap

pyadj.→________adv.快乐地;高兴地_________n.幸福________反义词)不快乐的13.sciencen.→_______n.科学家→_________adj.科学上的;科学的14.musicn.→________adj.音乐的;关于音乐的_

_______音乐家15.sing.v_____(过去式)→_____(过去分词)唱歌16.writev.～_____(过去式)_____(过去分词)写作;写字_____n.作者;作家17.faradv.&.adj.____________(比较级)时

间或空间上更远____________(最高级)时间成空间上最远18.importantadj.-__________n.重要性;重要_______________(反义词)不重要的19.beautifuladj.→_____n

.美；美丽→__________adv.美好地；漂亮地20.Sleepv.&n.→_____（过去式/过去分词→_____adj.困倦的；瞌睡的二、单项选择：根据语境选择最佳答案填空（12分，每题0.5分）()21.-Whatfineweather!Whatabout____

tothepark?-Soundsgood.A.goB.goesC.going()22.Mymotherasksme____aloneintheriver.A.notswimB.B.nottoswimC.no

tswimming()23.I'mleavingforBeijing.Pleasehelpme_whenthetrainarrives.A.comeoutB.gooutC.findout()24.___anewbridgeinthatarea

inthenearfuture.A.ThereishasB.TherearehaveC.Thereisgoingtobe()25.Theair___freshaftertherain.Andtheskyisb

lue.A.FeelsB.tastesC.smells()26.Theywereall____inthat____storybook.A.interested;interestedB.interested;interesting

C.interesting;interesting()27.Mybrothercantswim.Icantswim_____。A.alsoB.eitherC.too()28.MyfriendLilysingswell,andsheis_____goodatdancing.

A.asB.tooCalso()29.WelivedinShanghaifor_____.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometime()30.Ifoundoneofyourshoes,butIcouldn’tfind_.A.theotherB.

anotherC.others()31.It_meaboutaweek_paintingthewalls,A.took;tofinishB.cost;finishingC.took;finishing()32.Myfatherenjoys_thepr

ogramsonCCTV5.A.watchB.watchesC.watching()33.Jimmycan'tbuyanythingnowbecausehehas_____moneywithhimA.LittleB.alittleC.few()34._____heexe

rciseseveryday,_____heisveryhealthy.A.Because;soB.Because;/C.Because;though()35.Heworks_____andfeels_____everyday.A.hard

;happyB.hardly;happilyC.hard;happily()36.There_aconcertinthecityhallnextweek.A.isB.hasC.isgoingtobe()37.Fran

k_swimwhenhewasyoung.A.canB.isabletoC.could()38.I'msorryIbrokemy_.A.promiseB.changeC.experience()39.It

was_____interestingtripthatmostofusenjoyeditA.suchanB.soanC.asuch()40.Thetwosidesdidn'tagree____thed

ateofthemeeting.A.toB.onC.With()41.Theyagree_____theoldpeopledosomehouseworkonweekends.A.helpB.HelpsC.tohelp()42.T

heenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter._____birdsarecomingback.A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.Thousand()43.-Co

uldyoupleasegotothemovieswithmetonight?I'dloveto,butI've_____Peter'sinvitationtoaparty.A.orderedB.receivedC.accepted()44.Weadvis

eparents_____theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.A.notleaveB.nottoleaveC.don'tleave三、按中文提示完成句子(20分，每题2分)45.____________y

ourhelp,Anna.感谢你的帮助，安娜。46.____________685-6034.(请）拨打电话685-6034找我。47.-____he____asoccerball?他有足球吗?Yes.He_

___./No，he____.是的，有。/不，没有。48.1_________________fat.我不想变胖。49.____________thesesocks?这些袜子多少钱?50.____your________?谁是你的音乐老师?Ms.Xi

e.谢老师。51.Intheevening，I_____watchTV_____playcomputergames，晚上我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏52.____________________forclass.

上课不要迟到。53.We____________________inthelibrary.我们在图书馆里必须保持安静。54._____the_____inBeijing?北京天气如何?一It’s_____.天气晴朗。四、用所给词的适当形式填

空（15分，每题1分）55.Thereareabouttwo_____(hundred)treesonbothsidesoftheriver.56.Theair__________(pollute)is

becomingserious.Peoplehavetowearmasks(口罩）togoout.57.Peoplearoundtheworldlove_____(peaceful)andhatewars.58.First,putsomebutterontw

o_____(piece)ofbread.59.Tomtriedmanytimes,and__________(final)succeeded.60.Did_____(someone)inthefamil

ygowithyou?61.Whata_____(different)adaymakes!62.Theweatherwashotand_____(sun)onMonday.63.IwatchTV_____(two)aweek.64.Iti

sgoodtorelaxby_____(use)theInternetorwatchinggameshows.65.Where_____(be)thekeys?66.It'sinyour__________(grandparents)room.67.Isthat_____(he

)pencilbox?68.I_____(lose)myschoolbagyesterday.69.Herearetwo_____(photo)ofmyfamily.五、阅读理解（40分，每题2分）AHoverCamera(无人相机）WangMengqiu,thein

ventorofHoverCamera,wasborninHangzhouin1982.HeoncestudiedatStanfordUniversityintheUnitedStates.Hebecamefamousovernight(一夜成名）becauseoftheinventio

n.*Forgetselfiesticks(自拍杆）!Comparedtoothercameras,HoverCamerahasmanyadvantages.*Itcanflyandstayinmid-air,trackyourfaceandevenfo

llowyoutomakesureitgetstheperfectpicture.*Itcanbecontrolledbyusingasmartphone(智能机）.*Itrecordsmovementswitha13MPcameraandtakes4Kvideo.*Iti

sthebestchoiceforweddings,sportsgamesandholidays.Mr.Wangalsosaid,"Themaindesignconsiderationiseasyandsafetotakefortheusers.It'sveryli

ghtandsmall.Itcanbefolded(折叠）intwo,soitcanbeeasilyputintoabag.Whenthepowerislow,itcanlandonthegroundsafelyonitsown."It'sreportedthatthecompan

yhasraised$25milliontoproduceit.Asitisstillbeingtested(测试）,HoverCameracanbeboughtlaterthisyear.Thepricehasnotyetbeendecided.Bu

taspokesmansaysthecompanyhopestosellitforlessthan$600.()70.HoverCameracan____A.swiminthewaterB.flyinthemid-airC.C.changeitsweig

ht()71.Theunderlinedword"track"means___A.pullB.followC.push()72.Accordingtothepassage,whyisHoverCameraeasyandsafetotake?A.It

'slightandsmall.B.Itcanbefoldedinthree.C.Itdoesn'tneedpower.()73.Whichisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.HowcanwecontrolHoverCamera?B.Whencanwebuy

HoverCamera?C.HowpopularwillHoverCamerabe?()74.Accordingtothepassage,WangMengqiuisayoungman.A.braveB.quietC.creativeBManyanimalsareindangeraroundth

eworld.Herearesomeexamples.Thebluewhalelivesinoceansaroundtheworld.Itisthelargestanimalintheworld.butiteats

thesmallestanimalsforfood.Manypeoplekillthewhales.Andnotenoughcleanwaterisalsoaproblem.Theremaybeonly1,300bluewhalesleft.Thewil

dBactriancamellivesinNorthwestChinaandMongolia.Itisalargecamelandtheonlyspeciesintheworldwithtwohumps(驼峰）.Thereareperhaps950lef

tinthewild.ManyAsianelephantsliveinIndiabutyoucanfindtheminothercountriesaswell.Therearemanyelephantswhichworkforpeople.Theremightbe35,000Asian

elephantsleftinthewild.()75._isthelargestanimalintheworld.A.ThebluewhaleB.ThewildBactriancamelC.TheAsia

nelephant()76.WheredoesthewildBactriancamellive?A.Inoceansaroundtheworld.B.InNorthwestChinaandMongolia.C.InIndiaand

someothercountries.()77.HowmanyAsianelephantsarethereperhapsleftinthewild?A.950B.1,300.C.35,000.()78.Theunderlinedword"species"means"__"inChines

e.A.种类B.硬币C.特性()79.Whyarethebluewhalesindanger?A.Becausemanypeoplekillthem.B.Becausethereisn'tenoughcleanwater.C.B

othAandB.CWhatwouldyoudoifyouweretooshy?Herearesometipswhichcanhelpyoutogetovershyness.★Getintothehabitofs

miling-it'stoyourownadvantage.Whenyousmileatpeople,somewillreturnit.★Readandlearnaboutdifferentandinterestingtopicslikee

vents,music,theenvironmentandweather.Thenyoucanstartsuitableconversationswithothers.Whenyoudothis,you'renolongershyaboutyourabilitytokeepthecon

versationgoingon★Feelgoodaboutyourself.Positivethinkingisagoodenhancer(强化剂）ofpersonality.Shynessiscausedbysuchnegativethou

ghtsthatothersarefarbetterthanyou.Stopsuchthoughtsandbelieveinyourself.Lookatyourselfinthemirror(镜子）everymorningandsaytoyourself

,"I'mabeautifulcreationofGod!"★Improveyourappearance.Beingshycanalsobearesultofnotbeingsoconfidentinfrontofpeople.Puttingonclea

nandtidyclothesfromtoptobottomcanhelpimproveyourconfidence.★Askforthehelpofaprofessionalimage(形象）enhancer.

Therearealsocertainbookswhichhelpyoudevelopyourimageanddowithshyness.Youcanturntothesethingstogetguida

nce.Enhancingyourimageisagoodwayofgettingoveryourshyness.Itcanbuildupyourselfconfidenceinfrontofanyone.80.Theunderlinedwor

ds"getover"mean"__"inChinese.A.去掉B.醒来C.顺便来访D.克服81.Ifyouwanttokeeptheconversationwithsomeoneelsegoingon,youshould_.A.smileathimB.bef

riendlytohimC.haveasuitabletopicD.feelgoodaboutyourself82.Whatdoesthewriterthinkcancauseshyness?A.Negativethin

king.B.Positivethoughts.C.Believinginyourself.D.Lookingatyourselfinthemirror.83.Whatcanhelpsomeoneimprovehisconfidenceaccordingtothepa

ssage?A.Talkingtohimself.B.Readingmorebooks.C.Speakinginpublicoften.D.Dressingnicelyandneatly.84.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.S

omeone'sappearanceisveryimportant.B.Somepeoplecanhelpyoudevelopyourimage.C.Youshouldbeself-confident

infrontofanyone.D.Enhancingyourimageisagoodwaytogetoveryourshyness.DCanyouunderstandthefollowingwords?"Longtimenosee.""Goodgood

study,daydayup.""Ilikeyoursmile,butunlikeyouputyourshoesonmyface."Yes,wecalltheseexamplesChinglish,like"peoplemountain,peoplesea

".ChinglishusuallymeansEnglishvocabularywithChinesegrammaronstreetsignsorproducts.However,manyEnglishspeakingtouristslovethem.Tomhasbe

enlivinginBeijingforyears."IthinkmanyChinesepeopledislikeChinglish.ButIloveit.It'squiteinteresting.Ithinkifthetranslatio

nsofEnglishinChinaareallperfect,somethingwillbelostfromChineseculture."However,Chinglishwillprobablybecomeapartofhistoryi

nfuture.BeijinghasmadeaplantocorrectChinglishwithinfiveyears."ItissofunnytoseeChinglishonthesigns.Andtheyareakindoftroubleforcommunicationbetwe

entheChineseandforeigners,"aBeijingersaid.However,somepeopleinChinalikeChinglish.TheythinkthatEnglishhas"borrowed"a

lotfromotherlanguagessuchasGerman,FrenchandSpanishinthepast,andnowit'sChinese'sturn.85.WhatisChinglishaccor

dingtothepassage?A.TheEnglishwordseasytopronounce.B.TheChinesewordsdifficulttotranslate.C.TheEnglishwordswithChinesegrammar.D.TheChin

esewordsthatforeignerslove.86.Whatdoes"peoplemountain,peoplesea"mean?A.Therearemanypeople.B.Humansarepowerful.C.Allthepeoplearerunning.D.Human

srespectnature.87.WhatdoesTomthinkaboutChinglish?A.ItshowsChineseispopular.B.Itishatedbyallforeigntourists.C.IthelpshimtolearnEnglishwell.D.Iti

salsoapartofChineseculture.88.Thelastbutoneparagraph(倒数第二段）tellsusthatBeijingA.putEnglishwordsintoChineseB.changeEnglishandChineseC.h

elpforeignerstolearnChinglishD.correctChinglishinfuture89.Somepeople,wholoveChinglish,thinkthatitisfineforEng

lishtoborrowsomethingfrom.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.SpanishD.German六、完型填空（8分，每题1分）Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworl

d(afterwater),was1byaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongfirstdiscoveredteaa

sadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwater2anopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremaine

dthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthe3water.Itwasquitedelicious.Andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4wasinvented.Af

ewthousandyearslater,LuYu"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribes5teaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso

discusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthatteawas6toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7

thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn'tappear7around1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWe

sterncountries8inthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowkno

waboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.()90.A.inventedB.madeC.produced()91.A.overB.onC.in()92.A.redB.b

rownC.green()93.A.goodsB.giftsC.drinks()94.A.howB.whyC.what()95.A.soldB.plantedC.brought()96.A.withB.toC.until()97.A.tookplace

B.tookoffC.tookout七、六选五（10分）Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture.1Let'sl

ookatsomewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,"ahomelessdog","amaddog","arunningdog"

and"adogcatchingamouse",havebadmeanings.2InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribegoodactions.Forexample,"youarealuckydog"mea

nsyouarealuckyperson.And"everydoghasitsday"meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson'sseriousillnes

s,theysay"sickasadog".Theword"dog-tired"meansverytired.3ButinWesternculture,"cat"isoftenusedtodescri

beawomanwhoisunkind.Therearemanyanotherexamplesofhow"cat"isuseddifferentlyaswell.4Peoplethinktherosestandsforlove,peace,co

urageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.5Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparing

howsomewordsareused.A.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.B.Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedingoodorbadwaysin

differentcultures.C.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.D.Wecanseesimilaritieswhenwepayattentio

ntothewaywordsareused.E.Theroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinboth2018ChinaandsomeWesterncountries.F.ButinWesterncountries,dogsareconsideredt

obehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.98._____99._____100._____101._____102._____八、作文（25分）新学期开始，养正学校设立了兴趣社团，Bob最喜欢篮球社团，他加入了这个社团并且

每周末都去。在这个社团里他交了许多爱打篮球的朋友。现在因为打篮球打得好在学校很受欢迎。他认为打篮球不仅可以让身体健康，而且可以增进友谊。将来，他还会花更多时间练习打篮球和帮助同学。同时也下定决心好好学习，不断取得进步。假如你是Bob，请给你的妈妈写封信，向她汇报上述情况。高一英语答案一、用单词

的正确形式填空1.betterbest2.Pleasantpleasure3.Sawseen4.Cookcooker5.Teachtaught6.Knewknown7.Herhers8.Borebored9.Tiretiri

ng10.Educateeducation11.Worseworst12.Happilyhappinessunhappy13.Scientistscientific14.Musicalmusician15.Sangsung16.Wrotewrittenwriter17.Farther/furthe

rfarthest/furthest18.Importanceunimportant19.Beautybeautifully20.Sleptsleepy二、单项选择：根据语境选择最佳答案填空21.C22.B23.C24.C25.C26.B27.B28.C29.C30.A31.A32.C33.A

34.B35.A36.C37.C38.A39.A40.B41.C42.B43.C44.B三、按中文提示完成句子45.Thankyoufor46.Callmeat47.Doeshave;does/doesn’t48.don’twanttobe49.Howmuchare50

.Who’smusicteacher51.eitheror52.Don’tbe/arrivelate53.havetobequiet54.How’sweather四、用所给词的适当形式填空55.hundred56.pollution57.peace

58.pieces59.finally60.anyone61.difference62.sunny63.twice64.using65.are66.grandparents’67.his68.lost69.photos五、阅读理解70.B71.B72.A73.C74

.C75.A76.B77.C78.A79.C80.D81.C82.A83.D84.D85.C86.A87.D88.D89.B六、完型填空90.A91.A92.B93.C94.A95.C96.C97.A七、六选五98.___C__99.

___F__100.___A__101.___E__102.__B___