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养正学校2019-2020学年度第一学期第一次月考卷高一英语考试用时：120分钟卷面总分：150分命题人：陈蔓一、用单词的正确形式填空（20分，每空0.5分）1.goodadj.→_________(比较级）更好的→_____________(最高级）最好的；2.pl

easeinterj.→_________adj.令人愉快的→_________n.高兴；愉快3.seev.→_________(过去式）→_________(过去分词）理解；明白4.cookv.→_____n.厨师→_____n.炊具5.teachern.→_________v.(过去式)

→_________(过去分词）教；教授6.knowv.→_________(过去式）→_________(过去分词）知道；了解7.shepron.→_______(宾格）她→_______(名词性物主代词）她的8.boringadj.→

_______v.使厌倦;使烦________adj厌倦的;感到烦阁的9.tiredadj.→_____v.使疲倦；使疲劳→_____adj.令人困倦的10.educationaladj.→_________v.教育；教导→_________n.教育11.badadj.→__

_____(比较级)更坏的(地)；更糟的(地)→_______(最高级)最坏的(地)；最糟的(地)12.happyadj.→________adv.快乐地;高兴地_________n.幸福________反义词)不快乐的13.sciencen.→_______n.科学家→_________a

dj.科学上的;科学的14.musicn.→________adj.音乐的;关于音乐的________音乐家15.sing.v_____(过去式)→_____(过去分词)唱歌16.writev.～_____(过去式)_____(过去分词)写作;写字_____n.作者;作家17.faradv.

&.adj.____________(比较级)时间或空间上更远____________(最高级)时间成空间上最远18.importantadj.-__________n.重要性;重要_______________(

反义词)不重要的19.beautifuladj.→_____n.美；美丽→__________adv.美好地；漂亮地20.Sleepv.&n.→_____（过去式/过去分词→_____adj.困倦的；瞌睡的二、单项选择：根据语境选择最

佳答案填空（12分，每题0.5分）()21.-Whatfineweather!Whatabout____tothepark?-Soundsgood.A.goB.goesC.going()22.Mymotherasksme____aloneintheriver.A.

notswimB.B.nottoswimC.notswimming()23.I'mleavingforBeijing.Pleasehelpme_whenthetrainarrives.A.comeoutB.gooutC.findou

t()24.___anewbridgeinthatareainthenearfuture.A.ThereishasB.TherearehaveC.Thereisgoingtobe()25.Theair___freshaftertherain.Andtheskyisblue.A.Fe

elsB.tastesC.smells()26.Theywereall____inthat____storybook.A.interested;interestedB.interested;interestingC.in

teresting;interesting()27.Mybrothercantswim.Icantswim_____。A.alsoB.eitherC.too()28.MyfriendLilysingswell,andsheis_____goodatdancing.A.

asB.tooCalso()29.WelivedinShanghaifor_____.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometime()30.Ifoundoneofyourshoes,butIc

ouldn’tfind_.A.theotherB.anotherC.others()31.It_meaboutaweek_paintingthewalls,A.took;tofinishB.cost;finishingC.t

ook;finishing()32.Myfatherenjoys_theprogramsonCCTV5.A.watchB.watchesC.watching()33.Jimmycan'tbuyanythingnowbecauseh

ehas_____moneywithhimA.LittleB.alittleC.few()34._____heexerciseseveryday,_____heisveryhealthy.A.Because;s

oB.Because;/C.Because;though()35.Heworks_____andfeels_____everyday.A.hard;happyB.hardly;happilyC.hard;happily()36.Ther

e_aconcertinthecityhallnextweek.A.isB.hasC.isgoingtobe()37.Frank_swimwhenhewasyoung.A.canB.isabletoC.could()38.I'msorryIbrokemy

_.A.promiseB.changeC.experience()39.Itwas_____interestingtripthatmostofusenjoyeditA.suchanB.soanC.asuch()40.Thetwosidesdidn'tagree____th

edateofthemeeting.A.toB.onC.With()41.Theyagree_____theoldpeopledosomehouseworkonweekends.A.helpB.HelpsC.tohe

lp()42.Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter._____birdsarecomingback.A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.Thousand()43.-Couldyouplea

segotothemovieswithmetonight?I'dloveto,butI've_____Peter'sinvitationtoaparty.A.orderedB.receivedC.accepted()44.

Weadviseparents_____theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.A.notleaveB.nottoleaveC.don'tleave三、按中文提示完成句子(20分，每题2分)45.___

_________yourhelp,Anna.感谢你的帮助，安娜。46.____________685-6034.(请）拨打电话685-6034找我。47.-____he____asoccerball?他有足球吗?Yes.He

____./No，he____.是的，有。/不，没有。48.1_________________fat.我不想变胖。49.____________thesesocks?这些袜子多少钱?50.____your________?谁是你的音乐老师?Ms.Xie.

谢老师。51.Intheevening，I_____watchTV_____playcomputergames，晚上我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏52.____________________forclass.上课不要迟到。53.W

e____________________inthelibrary.我们在图书馆里必须保持安静。54._____the_____inBeijing?北京天气如何?一It’s_____.天气晴朗。四、用所给词的适当形式填空（15分，每题1分）55.The

reareabouttwo_____(hundred)treesonbothsidesoftheriver.56.Theair__________(pollute)isbecomingserious.Peoplehavetowearmasks(口罩）togoout.57.Peoplearou

ndtheworldlove_____(peaceful)andhatewars.58.First,putsomebutterontwo_____(piece)ofbread.59.Tomtriedmanytimes,and_______

___(final)succeeded.60.Did_____(someone)inthefamilygowithyou?61.Whata_____(different)adaymakes!62.Theweatherwashotan

d_____(sun)onMonday.63.IwatchTV_____(two)aweek.64.Itisgoodtorelaxby_____(use)theInternetorwatchinggameshows.65.Where_____(be)thekeys?66.It'si

nyour__________(grandparents)room.67.Isthat_____(he)pencilbox?68.I_____(lose)myschoolbagyesterday.69.Herearetwo_____(photo)ofmyfamily.五、阅

读理解（40分，每题2分）AHoverCamera(无人相机）WangMengqiu,theinventorofHoverCamera,wasborninHangzhouin1982.HeoncestudiedatStanfordUniversityinthe

UnitedStates.Hebecamefamousovernight(一夜成名）becauseoftheinvention.*Forgetselfiesticks(自拍杆）!Comparedtoothercameras,HoverCamerahasmanyadvantages.*Itcanf

lyandstayinmid-air,trackyourfaceandevenfollowyoutomakesureitgetstheperfectpicture.*Itcanbecontrolledbyusingasmartphone(智

能机）.*Itrecordsmovementswitha13MPcameraandtakes4Kvideo.*Itisthebestchoiceforweddings,sportsgamesandholid

ays.Mr.Wangalsosaid,"Themaindesignconsiderationiseasyandsafetotakefortheusers.It'sverylightandsmall.Itcanbefolded(折叠）intwo,s

oitcanbeeasilyputintoabag.Whenthepowerislow,itcanlandonthegroundsafelyonitsown."It'sreportedthatthecompanyhasraised$25millio

ntoproduceit.Asitisstillbeingtested(测试）,HoverCameracanbeboughtlaterthisyear.Thepricehasnotyetbeendecided.Butaspokesmansaysthecompanyh

opestosellitforlessthan$600.()70.HoverCameracan____A.swiminthewaterB.flyinthemid-airC.C.changeitsweight()71.Theunderlinedword"track"mea

ns___A.pullB.followC.push()72.Accordingtothepassage,whyisHoverCameraeasyandsafetotake?A.It'slightandsmall.B.Itcanbefoldedinthree.C.Itdoesn'tneedpower

.()73.Whichisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.HowcanwecontrolHoverCamera?B.WhencanwebuyHoverCamera?C.Howpopu

larwillHoverCamerabe?()74.Accordingtothepassage,WangMengqiuisayoungman.A.braveB.quietC.creativeBManyanimals

areindangeraroundtheworld.Herearesomeexamples.Thebluewhalelivesinoceansaroundtheworld.Itisthelargestanimalintheworld.butiteatsthesmallest

animalsforfood.Manypeoplekillthewhales.Andnotenoughcleanwaterisalsoaproblem.Theremaybeonly1,300bluewhalesleft.

ThewildBactriancamellivesinNorthwestChinaandMongolia.Itisalargecamelandtheonlyspeciesintheworldwithtwohumps(驼峰）.Thereareperhaps950leftinthe

wild.ManyAsianelephantsliveinIndiabutyoucanfindtheminothercountriesaswell.Therearemanyelephantswhichworkforpeople.Theremi

ghtbe35,000Asianelephantsleftinthewild.()75._isthelargestanimalintheworld.A.ThebluewhaleB.ThewildBact

riancamelC.TheAsianelephant()76.WheredoesthewildBactriancamellive?A.Inoceansaroundtheworld.B.InNorthwestChinaandMo

ngolia.C.InIndiaandsomeothercountries.()77.HowmanyAsianelephantsarethereperhapsleftinthewild?A.950B.1,300.C.35,000.()78.Theunderli

nedword"species"means"__"inChinese.A.种类B.硬币C.特性()79.Whyarethebluewhalesindanger?A.Becausemanypeoplekillthem.B.Be

causethereisn'tenoughcleanwater.C.BothAandB.CWhatwouldyoudoifyouweretooshy?Herearesometipswhichcanhelpyoutogetove

rshyness.★Getintothehabitofsmiling-it'stoyourownadvantage.Whenyousmileatpeople,somewillreturnit.★Readandlearnaboutdiff

erentandinterestingtopicslikeevents,music,theenvironmentandweather.Thenyoucanstartsuitableconversationswithothers.Whenyoudothis,you'

renolongershyaboutyourabilitytokeeptheconversationgoingon★Feelgoodaboutyourself.Positivethinkingisagoodenhancer(强化剂）ofpersonality.Shynes

siscausedbysuchnegativethoughtsthatothersarefarbetterthanyou.Stopsuchthoughtsandbelieveinyourself.Lookatyours

elfinthemirror(镜子）everymorningandsaytoyourself,"I'mabeautifulcreationofGod!"★Improveyourappearance.Be

ingshycanalsobearesultofnotbeingsoconfidentinfrontofpeople.Puttingoncleanandtidyclothesfromtoptobottomcanhelpimproveyourconfi

dence.★Askforthehelpofaprofessionalimage(形象）enhancer.Therearealsocertainbookswhichhelpyoudevelopyourimageand

dowithshyness.Youcanturntothesethingstogetguidance.Enhancingyourimageisagoodwayofgettingoveryourshyness.Itcanbuildupyourselfconfidence

infrontofanyone.80.Theunderlinedwords"getover"mean"__"inChinese.A.去掉B.醒来C.顺便来访D.克服81.Ifyouwanttokeeptheconversationwithsomeoneels

egoingon,youshould_.A.smileathimB.befriendlytohimC.haveasuitabletopicD.feelgoodaboutyourself82.Whatdoesthewriterthinkcancauseshyness?A.Ne

gativethinking.B.Positivethoughts.C.Believinginyourself.D.Lookingatyourselfinthemirror.83.Whatcanhelpsomeoneimpro

vehisconfidenceaccordingtothepassage?A.Talkingtohimself.B.Readingmorebooks.C.Speakinginpublicoften.D.Dressi

ngnicelyandneatly.84.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Someone'sappearanceisveryimportant.B.Somepeoplecanhelpyoudevelopyo

urimage.C.Youshouldbeself-confidentinfrontofanyone.D.Enhancingyourimageisagoodwaytogetoveryourshyness.DCanyouunderstandthefollowingw

ords?"Longtimenosee.""Goodgoodstudy,daydayup.""Ilikeyoursmile,butunlikeyouputyourshoesonmyface."Yes,wecallthe

seexamplesChinglish,like"peoplemountain,peoplesea".ChinglishusuallymeansEnglishvocabularywithChinesegram

maronstreetsignsorproducts.However,manyEnglishspeakingtouristslovethem.TomhasbeenlivinginBeijingforyears."IthinkmanyChinesepeo

pledislikeChinglish.ButIloveit.It'squiteinteresting.IthinkifthetranslationsofEnglishinChinaareallperfect,somethingwillbelostfromChine

seculture."However,Chinglishwillprobablybecomeapartofhistoryinfuture.BeijinghasmadeaplantocorrectChinglishwithinfiveyears."Itissofunnytose

eChinglishonthesigns.AndtheyareakindoftroubleforcommunicationbetweentheChineseandforeigners,"aBeijingersaid.However,somepeopleinChinalikeChin

glish.TheythinkthatEnglishhas"borrowed"alotfromotherlanguagessuchasGerman,FrenchandSpanishinthepast,andnowit'sChinese'sturn.85.WhatisChingli

shaccordingtothepassage?A.TheEnglishwordseasytopronounce.B.TheChinesewordsdifficulttotranslate.C.TheEnglishwordswithChinesegra

mmar.D.TheChinesewordsthatforeignerslove.86.Whatdoes"peoplemountain,peoplesea"mean?A.Therearemanypeople.B.Humansarepowerful.C.Allthepeoplearerunni

ng.D.Humansrespectnature.87.WhatdoesTomthinkaboutChinglish?A.ItshowsChineseispopular.B.Itishatedbyallforeigntourists.C.IthelpshimtolearnEngl

ishwell.D.ItisalsoapartofChineseculture.88.Thelastbutoneparagraph(倒数第二段）tellsusthatBeijingA.putEnglishwordsintoChineseB.changeEnglis

handChineseC.helpforeignerstolearnChinglishD.correctChinglishinfuture89.Somepeople,wholoveChinglish,thinkthati

tisfineforEnglishtoborrowsomethingfrom.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.SpanishD.German六、完型填空（8分，每题1分）Didyouknowthatte

a,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),was1byaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShe

nNongfirstdiscoveredteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwater2anopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedtherefor

sometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthe3water.Itwasquitedelicious.Andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4wasinvented.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu"thesain

toftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribes5teaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswhere

thefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthatteawas6toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn'tappear

7around1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries8inthe19thcent

ury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeopl

enowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.()90.A.inventedB.madeC.produced()91.A.overB.onC.in()92

.A.redB.brownC.green()93.A.goodsB.giftsC.drinks()94.A.howB.whyC.what()95.A.soldB.plantedC.brought()96.A.withB.toC.until()97.A.tookplaceB.

tookoffC.tookout七、六选五（10分）Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture.1Let'slookatsomewordsaboutanimalsandplants.Mo

stexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,"ahomelessdog","amaddog","arunningdog"and"adogcatchingamouse",havebadmean

ings.2InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribegoodactions.Forexample,"youarealuckydog"meansyouarealuckyperson.And"everydoghasitsday"meanseachper

sonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson'sseriousillness,theysay"sickasadog".Theword"dog-tired"meansverytired.3ButinWesternculture,"ca

t"isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoisunkind.Therearemanyanotherexamplesofhow"cat"isuseddifferentlyaswell.4Peoplethin

ktherosestandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.5Wecanlearnaboutm

anydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused.A.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.B.Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedingoodorbadwaysindi

fferentcultures.C.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.D.Wecanseesimilaritieswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsar

eused.E.Theroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinboth2018ChinaandsomeWesterncountries.F.ButinWesterncountries,dogsareconsideredtobehonestandgood

friendsofhumans.98._____99._____100._____101._____102._____八、作文（25分）新学期开始，养正学校设立了兴趣社团，Bob最喜欢篮球社团，他加入了这个社团

并且每周末都去。在这个社团里他交了许多爱打篮球的朋友。现在因为打篮球打得好在学校很受欢迎。他认为打篮球不仅可以让身体健康，而且可以增进友谊。将来，他还会花更多时间练习打篮球和帮助同学。同时也下定决心好好学习，不断取得进步。假如你是

Bob，请给你的妈妈写封信，向她汇报上述情况。高一英语答案一、用单词的正确形式填空1.betterbest2.Pleasantpleasure3.Sawseen4.Cookcooker5.Teachtaught6.Knewknown7.Herhers8.Boreb

ored9.Tiretiring10.Educateeducation11.Worseworst12.Happilyhappinessunhappy13.Scientistscientific14.Musicalmusician15.Sangsung16.Wrotewrittenwrit

er17.Farther/furtherfarthest/furthest18.Importanceunimportant19.Beautybeautifully20.Sleptsleepy二、单项选择：根据语境

选择最佳答案填空21.C22.B23.C24.C25.C26.B27.B28.C29.C30.A31.A32.C33.A34.B35.A36.C37.C38.A39.A40.B41.C42.B43.C44.B三、按中文提示完成句子45.T

hankyoufor46.Callmeat47.Doeshave;does/doesn’t48.don’twanttobe49.Howmuchare50.Who’smusicteacher51.eitheror52.Don’

tbe/arrivelate53.havetobequiet54.How’sweather四、用所给词的适当形式填空55.hundred56.pollution57.peace58.pieces59.finally60.anyone61.di

fference62.sunny63.twice64.using65.are66.grandparents’67.his68.lost69.photos五、阅读理解70.B71.B72.A73.C74.C75.A76.B77.C78.A79.

C80.D81.C82.A83.D84.D85.C86.A87.D88.D89.B六、完型填空90.A91.A92.B93.C94.A95.C96.C97.A七、六选五98.___C__99.___F__100.___A__101.___E__102._

_B___