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绝密★启用前广东省普通高中高三年级联合质量测评英语试卷本试卷共8页,47小题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题每小题选出
答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉
原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.
5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APickupsomethingyoucan’tputdownTheUnequalTwinsSylvaKanderalwww.xlibris.comHardbackIPaperbackIE-book$2
8.99I$16.99I$3.99Whatif…thetwinsAvaandZoe,whocouldhardlybedistinguishedfromeachothervisuallyandwhocouldno
thavebeenmoredifferentincharacter,hadtogothroughahellofenvy,jealousy,andmalice?Wheredoesthattrailleadto?Toatotallossoftheirconnection,oraretheyfind
ingthelostpathtoeachotheragain?QuotesfromtheQuiverDanteP.Galiber,MD,FACCwww.authorhouse.comHardbackIPaperbackIE-book$43.99I$22.99I$3.99Inspiredbyti
me,space,andhumaninteraction,thiscollectionoffersaseriesoforiginalandthought-provokingideasandquotationsdesignedtoupliftandenlighten.J
ohnnyCatchingFireAaronAllenwww.xlibris.comHardbackIPaperbackIE-book$22.99I$16.99I$3.99GodgaveJohnnythestrengthofSamson.
Now,hemustdecidewhethertousehispowerforgoodortogetevenwiththosewhobulliedhim.TingTing,theGirlWhoSavedChinaRyanO’connorwww.xlibri
s.comHardbackIPaperbackIE-book$22.99I&16.99I$3.99TingTing,theGirlWhoSavedChinaprovidesinsightintoChina’sbiggestholid
ay,givesasenseofitsculture,andshowsthatgirlsarejustasstrongandbraveasboysare.HowtoHelpYourselftoBeWhoYouWanttoBeASimpleGuideforThoseWhoAreReadyt
oTakeChargeandRedirectTheirLivesPamGrewallwww.iuniverse.comHardbackIPaperbackIE-book$23.99I$13.99I$3.
99Thisself-improvementbookoffersasimplemanualtohelponerecognizetheirstrengthsandweaknessesandtounderst
andhowtomaketheirowndestiny.21.Ifyouareafairytaleslover,youwouldprefertheworksof________.A.PamGrewallB.RyanO’connorC.Dant
eP.Galiber,MD,FACCD.AaronAllen22.WhichbookwouldyourecommendtosomeoneinterestedinChineseculture?A.John
nyCatchingFireB.HowtoHelpYourselftoBeWhoYouWanttoBeC.TingTing,theGirlWhoSavedChinaD.TheUnequalTwins23.Whatca
nwelearnfromtheinformation?A.Onecanbuy3booksinhardbackwith$60.B.TheUnequalTwinswillimpressthereaderswiththetruelov
ebetweenthetwins.C.QuotesfromtheQuiverisintendedtoimprovereaders’socialinteractionskills.D.HowtoHelpYourselft
oBeWhoYouWanttoBewillbeagoodchoiceforthosewhoareatalossintheirlives.BMynephewSamwastheonlychildofthefamily.Hisparentsproudlyshowedhimoff;his
auntsandunclestriedtobethefirsttoholdhim.Butlaterthingschanged.Duetotheneedofmyjob,myfamilylivedwithSam’sfamilyforasho
rttime.Bythistime,mydaughterSophiewasalmost3,andwasaremarkablyintelligentlittlegirl.Shecouldsingchildren’ssongsandrecit
elittlepoems.Sophie’sauntsanduncleswerefascinatedbyhersweetness.Sam,whowasseven,hadtotoleratethisnewlittlehuman,butw
asn’tquicktogiveawayhishighposition.Sophie’sthirdbirthdaywasabouttobecelebrated,andthefamilyhadgatheredpres
ents.WewereallbusygettingthepartyreadywhenweheardthesharpcryfromSophie.Instantly,ahalfdozenadultsmovedasoneandfoundS
ophiesittingonthegroundcrying.Shemighthavefallenofftheseatofherwell-decoratedchair.Wepickedherup,comfortedheranddriedhertears.Finally,shesettledlikea
queenontheroyalthroneofthebirthdaygirl.Nineyearslater,wewentcamping.Aroundthecampfire,Samspoke.Hespokeoftheagonyhehadbeenfeelingforalmostadecade
.Withadeepsigh,hesharedhissecret.DuringSophie’s3-year-oldbirthday,afireofjealousycamefromtheproudanddepressiveguywhenhispositionhadbeentakenawaybySo
phie.Hehadwaitedforhismoment.AndthenitcameasSophiewasgoingtositonherbirthdaychair.Howhedelightedinhearin
gthesoundofhiscompetitorhittingonthefloorandcrying.Samreallyapologizedthen;hisvoicewassoftandsincere.ThoughSamwasseven,hewasolden
oughtofeeljealousofhiscousinandplayedhishoax.Ashegrewolder,herealizedhismistake,andeventuallyapologizedandlaidhis
burdendown.24.HowdidSamfeelaboutSophieatfirst?A.HehadahatredofherB.Hewasafraidofher.C.Hetooknonoticeofher.D.Heenviedhercleverness.25.WhatmadeSophiecr
yonherbirthdayintheauthor’sfamily’sopinion?A.HerbeingstartledbySam.B.Herhittingontheseat.C.HerhavingafightwithSam.D.Herfalli
ngdownfromthechair.26.WhatwasSam’ssecretabout?A.HewasresponsibleforSophie’scry.B.HelaughedatSophie’sstupid
ity.C.HetookupSophie’sposition.D.HebrokeSophie’schair.27.WhichwordscanbestdescribeSamafterhesharedhiss
ecret?A.Upsetandpainful.B.Quietandpeaceful.C.Gentleandregretful.D.Ashamedandrelaxed.CThewordhobbyhasaninterestinghistory,andsodoestheconceptoft
hehobbyitself.Culturalattitudeshavechangedgreatlyaboutwhichonesareworthpursuing,andindeedwhetherhavingah
obbyisdesirableatall.Itisprobablysafetosaythatwhenhobbywasfirstusedinthe15thcentury,mostpeopledidn’thaveone,asitreferredtoapartic
ularkindofhorse.Ahobbywasasmallhorsethatcould“amble”(漫步),aparticularlysmooth,quickgait(步态)thatwasprizedforlongridesoverterribler
oads.AccordingtotheOxfordEnglishDictionary,thewordisashortenedformofHobbin,thenameforacart-horse,likeRoverforadog.Thehobbyalsohadap
artinmedievalfolkcelebrations.MummersandMorrisdancersoftenincludedapersonortwodressedupinhorsecostume,orpretendin
gtorideawoodenstickwithahorse’shead.Suchhobbyhorsesmadepopularchildren’stoys,too.Sincehobbyhorseswerethetoysofyoung
childrenandmimeactors,“ridingone’shobby-horse”orbeing“onone’shobby”becameanidiomforwildlypursuinganideaor
activitythatlookssillytoothers.Hobbieswereconsideredslightlyembarrassing,thoughmostlyharmless,throughthe18thcen
tury.Inthe19thcentury,theygrewmoresociallyacceptableasmiddle-classleisuretimeincreased.Itbecamederigueurforbothmenandwomentopursueacti
vitiesthatwouldhaveseemedstrangeorshallowacenturybefore.Intheearly20thcentury,accordingtohistorianStevenGelber,hob
bies“gotridoftheoldstigmaofeccentricity(古怪的旧污名)”andcametobeseenasawaytofilllifewithmeaninganddignity.Withahobby,peoplecouldchoosetheirowngoalsandprog
resstowardthem.28.Whatdetermineswhetherhavingahobbyisdesirable?A.HistoryB.ConceptC.CulturalattitudesD.pursuits29.Wha
tcanwelearnfromthewordhobby?A.Hobbywasreferredtoahorsein19thcentury.B.“Ridingone’shobby-horse”isapositiveexpressiontodescribeaperson’senthusiasmabou
thispursuit.C.Hobbiesweretotallysociallyacceptableinthe18thcentury.D.Hobbiesbecamedesirableintheearly20thcentury.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpar
tmeaninparagraph4?A.NecessaryB.unsuitableC.illegalD.changeable31.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Anewconceptoftheword“hobby”B.
Anevolutionofthemeaningoftheword“hobby”C.Atrendofnarrowingthemeaningoftheword“hobby”D.Anewwayoftheapplicationoftheword“hobby”DInthep
ast,videoconferencetechnologywasmainlyusedforjustafewelementsofbusinessmeetingsorhangoutswithfriendsandfami
ly.Now,videoconferencetoolsareessentialforourproductivity,learningandsocialinteraction.Weusethemnotonlyforfun,bu
tmainlyasameaningfulpartofourwork.However,oncewestarttojoinendlessvideocallsforafewhourseachday,webecome
verytired.Thistermiscalled“zoomfatigue”,andit’srelatedtooverusingvirtualcommunicationplatforms.Therearesomeadvantagesofusingvideo
conferencingtools.Withoutthem,itmightbeimpossibleforustoworkfromhome.Butwhatwehaven’texpectedisapricethatweneedtopay
forthatsortofconvenience.Whenwearehavingaface-to-faceconversationwithothers,everythingseemsprettynatural.Whilespeaking,youlookintotheeyes,sometimess
lightlymovingyourstareontosomethingelse.Youknowwhentostoptalkingandwhentospeakup.Evenifyou’reinaconfer
enceroomwith10people,youdon’thaveaterriblefeelingofbeingobservedallthetime.Younoticethatpeoplemostly
lookatthepersonwhoisspeaking,andthentheymovetheirattentionontosomeoneelse.Butwhenyouuseateleconferencingto
ol,thingsaredifferent.Beingphysicallyoncameramakesyouveryawareofbeingwatchedallthetime,becauseyoudon
’tknowwhoislookingatyou.Youjustseemanyfacesonyourscreen.MarissaShufflerfromClemsonUniversityoncesaid,“Whenyou’reonavideoconference,youknowe
verybody’slookingatyou;youareonstage,sotherecomesthesocialpressure—afeelinglikeyouneedtoperform.Beingperformativeisstressful.”Moreo
ver,thereisanotherinterestingtendencyasfarasvideocallsareconcerned.Whoareyoulookingatmostofthetime?Theanswer
isyourself.Formostpeople,it’shardnottolookattheirownfaceiftheycanseeitonthescreen.Wearelikelytomakesurethatourhea
disattherightangleandthatourshirtisn’tcreased.32.Whatistheso-called“zoomfatigue”?A.Thefastpaceofourmodernlife.B.Boredo
mcausedbytoomanyvideocalls.C.ThewidespreadofvideotechnologyD.Burnoutassociatedwithoverusingonlineplat
forms33.Whatcanvideocallsbringuswhencomparedwithface-to-faceconversations?A.Highercost.B.Morestress.
C.Morefreetime.D.Betterperformance.34.Whydowelookatourselvesmostofthetimeonthescreen?A.Tobewell-behaved.B.T
ogetsomecomfort.C.Togrowself-confidence.D.Toattractothers’attention.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thepopularityofvi
deocalls.B.People’sattitudetowardsvideocalls.C.Someunforeseeneffectsofvideocalls.D.Changesinpeople’swayofcom
munication。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Alast-minutevacationcanbeawonderfulsurpriseandanescapefromtheordina
ry.Itnormallytakesaweekendorafewdays.Youmightthinkthatalast-minutevacationwillcostatonofmoney.36Ifyoudecidetotakealas
t-minutevacationtoanareayouvisitfrequently,callyourusualaccommodationsandseeiftheyofferafavorablepricetorepea
tcustomers.Ifyouhavemetthemanageronyourearliertrips,asktospeaktohimandexplainyoursituation.37Soit’spo
ssibleforyoutogetagreatdeal.Somehotelswilloftenhaveroomsthattheycannotfill.38Talkcarefully,andyoumaybeabletopersuadetheminto
givingyouadiscount.39Saveontransportationcoststoadestinationnearby.Visitatownyou’veneverbeentobefore,orsta
yafewnightsinacitythatyouonlygotofordaytrips.LocalescapescanbejustasrelaxingasflyingtoHawaiifortheweekend,andw
illprobablygiveyoumoretimeatyourdestination.Teenagersareoftenexcitedaboutthechancetogetoutoftheirparents’houseforaweekend.
Socontactanyyoungcousinyoucantrustinthehousewhileyouareonvacation.40Youjustneedtoleavehimorhereasyinstructionsandsomefoodinthefridg
e.A.Heorshecanbeaskedtofeedthepets.B.Soprepareforalittleunexpectednessandrelax.C.Manysmallhotelsandinnsappreciatere
gularcustomers.D.Forthem,makingsomemoneyisbetterthanmakingnoneatall.E.Actually,youmaybeabletosaveafewdollarsifyouplansmar
t.F.Alast-minutevacationdoesn’thavetobethousandsofmilesaway.G.Thekeytoagreatlast-minutevacationisarefusaltostres
sdetails.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasJenniferWilliam
s’smotherwhogotherinterestedinbooks.Alibrarian,she41toherthreechildreneveryday.WhenWilliams,now54,becameanele
mentaryschoolteacherinDanville,Virginia,shewantedherstudentsto42withreadingjustasshehad.Butearlyon,sherea
lizedthatsomekidshadlimited43tobooks.ToWilliams,the44wassimple:Givekidsbooks.In2017,aspartofaciviceventcalledEngageDan-vill
e,she45900usedchildren’sbooksoverthreedays.Mostpeoplewouldbe46withthat.“Iwaslike,‘Anybodycoulddothat,’”shesaid.“Iwantedtodosomethingthat’
sgoingtostretchmyfaith,myworkethic,myeverything.”Sosheraisedthenumber___47__bysettinganewgoalforherself:Giv
eawayonemillionbooks.Itsoundslikean48number.49,shegottowork,firstbyropinginfriendstogiveawaybooksormoneytobuybooks.Beforelong,as50ofWil
liams’sprojectspread,strangersstartedleavingbundlesofbooksonherfrontporch.Asquicklyasthebookscomein,Williamsgivesthem
tolocalschools—freeof51—andalso52bookstolittlefreelibrariesaroundthecityof41,000justovertheNorthCarolinab
order.Shealso53abookclubforinmatesinthelocaljail.Inthefouryearsshe’sbeendoingallthis,theBookLady,asWilliamshascom
etobeknown,hasgivenawaymorethan78,000books—only922,000moretoreachher___54__!Andshe’snotslowingdown.It’stoo___55__forkidswithfewoptions
.“Readingcantakeyouanywhere,”shetoldCNN.“Youcantravelintimeandspace.Ifyoucanread,youcanlearnalmostanything.”41.A.showedB.readC.liedD.responded42.A.ca
tchupB.comeupC.fallinloveD.getalong43.A.abilityB.accuracyC.accountD.access44.A.solutionB.dealC.promiseD.key
45.A.coveredB.boughtC.donatedD.delivered46.A.satisfiedB.strictC.familiarD.honest47.A.consideratelyB.slightlyC.simplyD.considerably48.
A.unbearableB.unreachableC.unluckyD.undefined49.A.ConsequentlyB.StillC.OtherwiseD.However50.A.informationB.dis
easeC.newsD.rumor51.A.taxB.chargeC.damageD.interest52.A.suppliesB.introducesC.attachesD.accompanies53.A.cancelsB.hostsC.describesD.desig
ns54.A.judgementB.conclusionC.levelD.goal55.A.importantB.interestingC.impracticalD.individual第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5
分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There’sagoodreasonwhymacadamianuts(夏威夷果)aresopopular.Theseyummynuts56._________(know)f
ortheirrich,butteryflavorthatmakesthemgreatfordessert.However,these57.___________(taste)treatsarealsohardtocomeby.At$25perpound
,themacadamianutisalsothe58.__________(expensive)nutintheworld.Sowhyaremacadamianutssoexpensiveinthefirstplace?Ithasalot
todo59._________thenuts’slowharvestingprocessandcostlyimportprices.Ittakesalongtimeformacadamiatrees60.________(bear)fruit.Then
utsarecoveredinathickshellthatprotectsthembutalsomakesitdifficulttotell61.__________thefruitisripe.Thismeansth
enutshavetobeharvestedbyhand,62._________(make)theprocessmorework-intensiveandcostly.Thenutsareharvestedonlyfivetosixtimesayear.Fornow,macadamian
utsareharvestedinAustralia,Hawaii,SouthAfricaandLatinAmerica.However,theycouldsoonbereadilyavailableincountries63._________
__importthemthemost.Chinaisreportedlyplantingmacadamiatreessotheycangrowtheirownharvests.Reportsclaimthat64.__________countrycouldproduceha
lfoftheglobalmacadamiacropby2022.Oncethis65.__________(happen),macadamianutsmightnolongerbethemostcostlynutsintheworld.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,冬至即将来临,你的英国朋友William对中国的二十四节气(24solartermsinthelunarcalendar),尤其是冬至(WinterSolstice)特别感兴趣,他来信询问冬至的情况。请你
写封回信介绍一下相关情况。内容包括:1.冬至的时间:每年的12月21日至23日中的一天,北半球(northernhemisphere)一年中白天最短的日子;2.冬至的意义和活动;3.对William冬至的祝愿。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材
料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Hereyougo.Up,upandaway,”Chrissyyelled,asshepushedherlittlebrother,Russell,onthe
swing(秋千).Russellsmiledandkickedhisfeet.“Higher!Higher!”heshouted.“Okay,hangon.Hereyougo!”Chrissystoodforwardandg
avetheswinganextrahardpush.“Help!”Suddenly,Russellscreamed.Theswingflewsohighthatitseemedthatitmightgoflyin
goffintothesky.Russellstartedtocryjustastheirmomcamerunningover.“I’msorry,Russell,”Chrissysaid.“Ididn’tmeantoscareyou.IguessIpushedalittletoohard.”Th
eirmomwasangrywithChrissyandshouted,“Wasitalittletoohard?Thatwaswaytoohard,Chrissy!Howcouldyoubesoirresponsible?
”Hearingtheword“irresponsible”,Chrissycriedwithtearsfillingherbrowneyes.Aweekbefore,herteacherhadtoldherthatshewasirresponsibleforbeingla
teforclass.Andafewdaysbeforeherdadhadusedtheword“irresponsible”whenheblamedherfornothangingupherclothes.“I’msorry,Mom,”
Chrissysaidsadly.Sheturnedawayandstartedtowalkslowlydownthepaththatwoundthroughthepark.Thatunpleasantword“
irresponsible”keptgoingthroughChrissy’shead.Suddenly,Chrissysawalittlegirlwalkingacrossthegrass,headingupasmallhi
ll.Chrissylookedaroundfortheparent,buttherewasnooneelseinsight.Chrissyknewtherewasarunningstreamontheothersideofthathill.“It’sdangerou
s,”Chrissythought.Sheranasfastasshecouldtowardsthelittlegirl.Whenshereachedthegirl,shesteppedinfronth
er,stoppingherfromrunningtowardsthewater.Chrissypickedupthelittlegirlandcarriedhertowardstheplayground,lookinganxiouslyforhe
rmother.“Where’syourmommy?”sheaskedthelittlegirl,althoughshethoughtthegirlwasprobablytooyoungtotalk.Shewassurprisedwhenthelittlegirlpoint
edtoadistanthouseontheothersideofthefence.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Walkingclose,Chrissynoticedasm
allholeinthefencewherethelittlegirlmighthaveclimbedout.“Youhaveaveryresponsibledaughterthere,”thepolicemans
aidtoChrissy’smom.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com