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冲刺2024年高考英语真题重组卷（新高考七省专用）真题重组卷03注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形

码粘贴处”。因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试

卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁

：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanwanttodoontheweekend?A．Dosomegardening.B．Haveabarbecue.C．Gofishing.【答案】C【原文】M:Wego

tanyplansthisweekend?W:Wemightstartwithourvegetablegarden,thenthebarbecue.M:Soundsfun,butIstillwanttogofishingwit

hGeorge.2．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Colleges.B．Classmates.C．Strangers.【答案】C【原文】M:Hello,mynameisJohnArber.And

I’mcallingtoaskaboutthepositionadvertisedinFriday’sDailyMail.W:Yes,thepositionisstillopen.Youcouldco

meoverandhaveatalkwithus.3．WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A．Shemightwantaticket.B．Sheislookingfortheman.C．Shehasanextraticket.【答案】A【原文】

M:Ihaveanextratickettotheconcerttonight.Wouldyouliketojoinme?W:Thanks,butIalreadyhaveone.YoucanaskEmi

ly.Shemightbeinterested.4．Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?A．Bydeletingunnecessarywords.B．Byaddingacoupleofpoints.C．Bycorrectinggr

ammarmistakes.【答案】A【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。5．WhatdoweknowaboutAndrew?A．He’soptimistic.B．He’sactive.C．He’sshy.【答案】B【原文】W:Doyouoftengotothestudentunion,Andrew?M

:Prettymuch.OnceinawhileImeetfriendsthereandIspendalotoftimeorganizingactivitiesindifferentclubsorassociations.第

二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。6．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A．Eatout.B．Goshopping.C．Dosports.7．Whatistheprobablerelationshi

pbetweenthespeakers?A．Bossandsecretary.B．Hostessandguest.C．Husbandandwife.【答案】6．A7．C【原文】W:Dave,don’tforgetweareinvit

edouttodinnertonight.M:Oh,yeah.Ialmostforgot.Whattime?W:7:30.Weshouldleavethehouseby6:30.Youknowhowbadt

hetrafficisthattimeofnight?M:It'sinformal,isn’tit?W:Yeah.Youcanwearyournewsportsjacket.TheoneIgotyouasananniver

sarygift.M:OK,well,I’vegottogo.I’lltrytogethomealittleearliertoday.W:Good.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。8．WhendoesGomezwatch

afootballgameonTV?A．Whenhefailstogetaticket.B．Whenthestadiumiscrowded.C．Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.9．HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelast

time?A．$20.B．$25.C．$50.【答案】8．A9．B【原文】W:Areyouafootballfan,Gomez?M:Yes,Igotothestadiumwheneverthereisagoodgame.AndifIcan’tgetaticket,Iwatchth

egameonTV.Thatway,they’relessexcitingthough.W:Istheticketexpensive?M:Itdepends.Itusuallycostsabout20to50dollars.L

asttimeIpaid25.W:That’snotveryexpensive.Maybewecangotogethersometime.M:Great.It’llbemorefuntowatchthegamewithafriend.听第8段材料，回答

第10至12小题。10．WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?A．Goonadiet.B．Domoreexercise.C．Getenoughsleep.11．WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White'sbreakfas

t?A．Eggs.B．Sausages.C．Porridge.12．Whatistheman?A．Ateacher.B．Aphysician.C．Achef.【答案】10．A11．C12．B【原文】M:Mrs.White,I’mafraidwehavetoputyouonast

rictdiet.Fromnowon,you'regoingtohavetostayawayfromsaltyfood.W:DoesthatmeanIcan’thaveanymorefastfood?M:Right.Youcan’thaveanyfriedfoodorsteaks.W:Wha

taboutbreakfastfoodlikeeggsandsausages?M:Thoseareallbadforyou.Butyoucanhaveporridge,breadandorangeju

ice.W:Well,whataboutlunchanddinner?M:Haveasaladforlunch.Asfordinner,youcanhaveallthevegetablesyouwant.Fishandchickenarealsookay.W:Wh

ataboutdessert?CanIstillhaveicecream?M:Yes,butnottoomuch.听第6段材料，回答第13至16小题。13．WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?A．Toaskafavor.B．Topassonamessage.C．Tomake

anappointment.14．WhereisSarahnow?A．InBrighton.B．Atherhome.C．AttheSheltonHotel.15．WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmo

rning?A．At7：40.B．At8：00.C．At8：20.16．WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?A．Neighbors.B．Fellowworkers.C．Husban

dandwife.【答案】13．A14．B15．A16．C【原文】W:Hello,Michael.M:Hi,Sarah.W:AreyouattendingtheconferencetomorrowmorningattheShelto

nHotel?M:Yes.Areyou?W:Yeah,butwhenIarrivedhomefiveminutesago,Ifoundthatmycarwouldn'tstart.AndJohnisinBrightononbusiness.M:Doyouknowwhat’swrongwiththe

car?W:I’mnotexactlysure.Ithinkthereisaproblemwiththeengine.Err…Iwonderifyoucouldgivemearidetothehoteltomorrowmorning.M:Sure.WhenshallIbeatyourpla

ce?W:Well,whatabout8:00?FrommyplacetoShelton,wehavetodrivethroughthequarters,sowe’dbetterleaveearlytoavoidthetraffic.M:OK.Noproblem.Ittakestwentymi

nutestoreachyourplace.SoI’llsetoffat7:40.Bytheway,doyoualsoneedmetodriveyouhometomorrowafternoon?W:No,Johnwillbebackthen,andhe’llg

etmehome.Thankyou,Michael.M:That’sokay.Seeyoutomorrow.听第10段材料，回答17、18、19、20小题。17．Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentsh

aveeveryweek?A．OneB．TwoC．Three18．Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?A．LongscarvesB．LooseclothesC．Tennisshoes1

9．Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?A．ItmaycauseafireB．ItmaycreatewasteC．Itmayproducepol

lution20．Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A．GradesthestudentwillreceiveB．RulesthestudentsshouldfollowC．Experimentsthestudentswilldo.【答案】1

7．A18．C19．A20．B【原文】M:Hello,everyone!MynameisJohn.I’mtheteachingassistantforthislabsession.Letmeexplainalittleabout

it.Asyoumayknowalready,it’sarequiredmeetingonceaweek.Iexpectyoutodoalltheexperimentsandkeeptheresultsinyou

rlabnotebook.I’llcollectthenotebookseverytwoweeks.You’llbegradedonlabnotebooksandquizzes.Butthemostimportantinf

ormationIwanttogiveyounowisaboutsafety.Firstofall,youmustwearshoesthatcoveryourfeetinthelab.Tennisshoesareokay.Also,don’t

wearlooseclothes,longscarves,bignecklacesorloosebelts.Theygetcaughtinsomethingorfallintoliquid.Anotherthingtodoforsafetyi

scleaningup.Besuretoputthewasteinthecorrectcontainers.Wecan’tmixliquidwithpaper.Thisisextremelyimportant.Idon’twantanyfiresi

nthisroom.Youareresponsibleforwashingoutyourownlabequipmentandputtingitaway.Ifyoudon’tdothis,Iwilltakeawaypointsfromyourg

rade.Nobody’sgoingtocleanupafteryou.Okay,anyquestions?第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2021，新高考I卷）Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomf

oraround$25anight,andforthat,you’lloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)withsecurityandcomfort.Yellow

HostelIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andfo

rgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it’sclosetothemaintrainsta

tion.HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbare

ventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStatio

nHostelIfyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsan

dbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfre

eWi-Fiineveryroom.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitys

tationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarriv

e,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A.Comf

ort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.22.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.C.YouthStationH

ostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.23.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A.Itgetsnoisyatnigh

t.B.Itsstaffistootalkative.C.ItchargesforWi-Fi.D.It’sinconvenientlylocated.【答案】21.C22.B23.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了罗马的几个价格低廉，安全舒适的旅馆。【21题详解】细节理解题。通过文

章第一段“Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).”(对旅行者来说，罗马可能很昂贵，这就是许多人选择住旅社的原因)可知选择住旅社的旅行者可能最关心的是价格。故选C。

【22题详解】细节理解题。根据HostelAlessandroPalace部分“Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.”（如果你喜欢社交旅馆，这是罗马最适合你的旅馆）可知如果你喜欢社交旅馆，HostelAle

ssandroPalace是罗马最适合你的旅馆。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据HotelandHostelDesArtistes部分“However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.”（但

是，你需要支付每天2欧元的Wi-Fi）可知HotelandHostelDesArtistes的缺点是Wi-Fi收费。故选C。B（2022，新课标II卷）Wejournalistsliveinanewageofstorytelling,wit

hmanynewmultimediatools.Manyyoungpeopledon’tevenrealizeit’snew.Forthem,it’sjustnormal.ThishithomeformeasIwassittingwithmy2-year-oldgr

andsononasofaovertheSpringFestivalholiday.Ihadbroughtachildren’sbooktoread.Ithadsimplewordsandcolorfulpictures—aperfectmatchforhisage.Pictu

rethis:mygrandsonsittingonmylapasIholdthebookinfrontsohecanseethepictures.AsIread,hereachesoutandpokes(

戳)thepagewithhisfinger.What’supwiththat?Hejustlikesthepictures,Ithought.ThenIturnedthepageandcontinued.Hepokedthe

pageevenharder.Inearlydroppedthebook.Iwasconfused:Istheresomethingwrongwiththiskid?ThenIrealizedwhatwashappening

.Hewasactuallyastrangertobooks.Hisfatherfrequentlyamusedtheboywithatabletcomputerwhichwasloadedwithcolorfulpicturesthatcomealivewheny

oupokethem.Hethoughtmystorybookwaslikethat.Sorry,kid.Thisbookisnotpartofyourhigh-techworld.It’sanoutdated,lifelessthing.Ana

ntique,likeyourgrandfather.Well,Imaybeold,butI’mnothopelesslychallenged,digitallyspeaking.Ieditvideoand

produceaudio.Iusemobilepayment.I’veevenbuiltwebsites.There’sonenotablegapinmynew-mediaexperience,however:I’vespentlittletimein

frontofacamera,sinceIhaveafacemadeforradio.Butthatdidn’tstopChinaDailyfromaskingmelastweektoshareapersonalstoryforavideoprojectabout

theintegrationofBeijing,TianjinandHebeiprovince.Anyway,grandpaisnowaninternetstar—twominutesoffame!Ipromisenottoletitgotomyhea

d.ButIwillmakesuremy2-year-oldgrandsonseesitonhistablet.24.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hithomeforme”meaninparagraph2?

A.Providedshelterforme.B.Becameverycleartome.C.Tookthepressureoffme.D.Workedquitewellonme.25.Whydidt

hekidpokethestorybook?A.Hetookitforatabletcomputer.B.Hedislikedthecolorfulpictures.C.Hewasangrywithhisgrandpa.D.He

wantedtoreaditbyhimself.26.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhimself?A.Sociallyambitious.B.Physicallyattractive.C.Financiallyindependent.D.Digitall

ycompetent.27.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorasajournalist?A.Helacksexperienceinhisjob.B.Heseldomappearsontelevision.C.He

managesavideodepartment.D.Heofteninterviewsinternetstars.【答案】24.B25.A26.D27.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾经是一名记者，在春节期间，作者给孙子拿了一本儿童读物，孙子却以为是平板

电脑，不停地戳书。【24题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段“Wejournalistsliveinanewageofstorytelling,withmanynewmultimediatools.Manyyoungpeopledon’tevenrealizeit’snew.Forthem,i

t’sjustnormal.”以及画线词后文“asIwassittingwithmy2-year-oldgrandsononasofaovertheSpringFestivalholiday.”可知，作者是记者，生活在一个讲故事的新时代，有

许多新的多媒体工具。许多年轻人甚至没有意识到它是新的。对他们来说，这很正常。而这在春节假期，作者和两岁的孙子坐在沙发上，尤其清楚认识到了这一点。故画线词意思是“我很清楚”。故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Hewasactuallya

strangertobooks.Hisfatherfrequentlyamusedtheboywithatabletcomputerwhichwasloadedwithcolorfulpictures

thatcomealivewhenyoupokethem.Hethoughtmystorybookwaslikethat.(事实上，他对书本并不熟悉。他的父亲经常用一台装有彩色图片的平板电脑逗他开心，当你戳它们的时候，这些图片就会变得栩栩如生。他认为我的故事书就是

那样的)”可知，那孩子戳故事书是因为他把它当成了平板电脑。故选A。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Well,Imaybeold,butI’mnothopelesslychallenged,digitally

speaking.Ieditvideoandproduceaudio.Iusemobilepayment.I’veevenbuiltwebsites.(我可能老了，但从数字角度来说，我还没有毫无希望的挑战。我编辑视频

，制作音频。我用移动支付。我甚至建立了网站)”可知，作者认为自己懂数码技术。故选D。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“There’sonenotablegapinmynew-mediaexperience,however:I’vespentlittletimeinfrontofacame

ra,sinceIhaveafacemadeforradio.(然而，在我的新媒体体验中有一个明显的差距：我很少在镜头前呆着，因为我的脸是为电台而生的)”可知，作者作为记者他很少上电视。故选B。C（2019，新课标I卷）Asdataandidentityt

heftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketisgrowingforbiometric(生物测量)technologies—likefingerprintscans—tokeepothersoutofprivatee

-spaces.Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevice(装置)thatgetsaro

undthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymeasuresthecadence(节奏)withwhichonetypesandth

epressurefingersapplytoeachkey.Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser'st

ypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheysho

uldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit'sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.Italsodoesn'trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplear

en'talreadyfamiliarwith.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.Inastudydescribingthetechnology

,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecogni

zedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbepr

ettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic-likeparts.Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.28.Whydothere

searchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?A.Toreducepressureonkeys.B.ToimproveaccuracyintypingC.Toreplacethepasswordsystem.D.Tocutthecostofe-spac

eprotection.29.Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible？A.Computersaremucheasiertooperate.B.Fingerprintscanningtechniq

uesdevelopfast.C.Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.D.Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed.30.Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthesmartkeyboard？all1os

oisgitieocooll.A.It'llbeenvironment-friendly.B.It'llreachconsumerssoon.C.It'llbemadeofplastics.D.It'llhelpspeed

uptyping.31.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.AguidebookC.Anovel.D.Amagazine.【答案】28.D29.C30.B31.D【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。数

据和身份盗窃变得越来越普遍，目前，向指纹扫描等这些技术仍然是昂贵的。本文介绍了一种新的科技——智能键盘，它能给e-space用户带来安全，而且这项技术也不贵。28.细节理解题。根据第一段的Atpresent,thesetechnologiesa

restillexpensive,though.和第二段的ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevicethatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.可知，研究者们开发智能键盘

是为了降低e-space保护的成本。故选D。29.细节理解题。根据第二段的Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser’stypingandthetimebetweenke

ypresses.Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus，thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities可知，因为每个人的打字方式不同，使智

能键盘能够识别人的身份。故选C。30.细节理解题。根据最后一段的Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.可知，研究者们希望智能键盘能早日面世。故选B。31.推理判断题。本文介绍了一种新的科技——智能键盘，它能给e-sp

ace用户带来安全，由此可知，本文是关于科技，结合所给选项可知，本文可能来自于一本杂志。故选D。D（2021，新高考I卷）Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningof

emotional(情感的)intellingence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson'smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredb

yanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“peopleskills.”Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetoso

meofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.Weprefertodescribeemotio

nalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybe

usedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnec

essarilymakeoneamoralperson.Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,

theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重视

)onemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligenceha

shelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.Althoughtheco

ntinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientifica

ndscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)fromwhi

chtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.32.Wha

tisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?A.ItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.B.Ithelpstoexerciseaperson’smind.C.Itincludesasetofemotionals

kills.D.Itreferstoaperson’spositivequalities.33.Whydoestheauthormention“doctor”and“cheater”inparagraph2?A.Toexplainarule.B.Toclarifyac

oncept.C.Topresentafact.D.Tomakeaprediction.34.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothepopularizationofemotiona

lintelligence?A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcernin

gemotionalintelligence?A.Itsappealtothepublic.B.Expectationsforfuturestudies.C.Itspracticalapplication.D.Scientists

withnewperspectives.【答案】32.D33.B34.A35.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了情商的定义以及对有关于情商未来研究的期望。【32题详解】细节理解题。通过文章第一段“Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontri

butetosomeofthesequalities(研究表明，情商技巧可能有助于这些品质的形成)”可知，情商指的并不是一个人的积极品质。故选D项。【33题详解】推理判断题。通过文章第二段“Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefee

lingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.(医生可能利用这种准确理解他人感受的能力来找到最好

的帮助病人的方法，而骗子可能利用这种能力来控制潜在的受害者)”可推知，作者在文章第二段中提到“医生”和“骗子”是举例子来阐明下文的观点——情商高并不一定能使一个人成为有道德的人。故选B项。【34题详解】推理判断题。通过文章第三段“theoveralleffectsofthep

ublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.…Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchers(宣传的总

体效果一直是利大于弊。这种普及最积极的方面是雇主、教育者和其他对促进社会福利感兴趣的人对情感进行了新的、迫切需要的强调。情商的普及帮助了公众和研究人员)”可推知，作者认为情商普及是对人们有利的。故选A项。

【35题详解】推理判断题。通过文章最后一段“wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyo

femotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectivesfromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives

.(我们希望这种关注将激发人们对情感科学和学术研究的更大兴趣。我们希望在未来的几十年里，科学的进步将为研究人们如何管理自己的生活提供新的视角)”可推知，本段主要谈了对未来关于情商研究的期望。故选B项。第二节(

共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2023，浙江卷卷1月）Withgaspricesrisingandairportsecur

itylinessnakinglongerthanever,whynotbookyournextdomesticvacationonatrain?Comparedtootheralternatives,

it’scomfortableandrelaxing.Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakeatripbyrailaspleasantaspossible.Planahead.Mostlong-distanc

etrains,especiallythesleepingcaraccommodations,selloutveryquickly.36Butnomatterwhenyoutravel,it’sagoodideatom

akeyourreservationsatleast90daysinadvance.Useatravelagent.Considerturningyourtravelplanovertoatravelagentandlettinghimdouble-checkallthedetail

s,makesuggestions,andthenhandletheactualreservations.Agoodonecansometimesfindyoudiscountedtickets.37Thenyouwon’tha

vetowalkthroughseveralcarsonamovingtrainthreetimesadayforyourmeals.Bringablanket.Whenyou’reridingontrains,youwon’tbeprovidedwithablanketforf

ree,evenifyourtripisanovernightone.38Inthesummerinparticular,theairconditioningcanmakethemquitecold.Arriveearly.Mosttrai

nsoperatejustonceadayandsomerunonlythreetimesaweek,somissingyourscanbeadisaster.39Note:Thetimeslistedontheschedulesaredeparturetimes,notarrivalti

mes.Havefun.40Readabook,knit,doacrosswordpuzzle,orsimplywatchtheworldunfoldoutsidethewindow.Tocalculateyourspeedasyoudo,divide3,60

0(thenumberofsecondsinanhour)bythenumberofsecondsittakesyoutotravelonemile(thedistancebetweentwomileposts).Ifittakesthetrain53secondstot

ravelonemile,you’regoing67.92mph.A．Traintripsaren’tforimpatienttypes.B．You’llhaveviewsfrombothsidesofthetrain.C

．Thetemperatureonrailcarsisoftenhardtocontrol.D．That’sparticularlytrueduringbusysummermonths.E．Youmighthavetowaitlong

erthan24hourstocatchthenextone.F．Chancesarethecostwillbealotlessthanthecostofonebedroom.G．Hemayalsobookyouinasleepin

gcarthat’srightnexttothediner.【答案】36．D37．G38．C39．E40．A【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述一些关于如何使坐火车旅行尽可能愉快的建议。36．根据上文“Planahead.Mostlong-distancetrains,especiallyth

esleepingcaraccommodations,selloutveryquickly.(提前计划。大多数长途火车，尤其是卧铺，很快就卖光了。)”以及下文“Butnomatterwhenyoutravel,it’sagoo

dideatomakeyourreservationsatleast90daysinadvance.(但无论你什么时候去旅行，最好至少提前90天预订。)”可知，大多数长途火车的卧铺很容易被定完，所以要提前安排预定，D项“在繁忙的夏季尤其如此。”符合语境，

D项中“busysummermonths”与前后文呼应，说明忙碌的夏季尤其需要提前计划。故选D项。37．根据上文“Agoodonecansometimesfindyoudiscountedtickets.(一个

好的旅行社有时可以帮你找到打折的票。)”以及下文“Thenyouwon’thavetowalkthroughseveralcarsonamovingtrainthreetimesadayforyourmeals.(这样你就不必为了吃饭而每天三次在行驶的火

车上穿过几节车厢了。)”可知，好的旅行社帮你预定，不仅可以找到打折的票，还可以节省从卧铺到餐车的距离，G项中“bookyouinasleepingcarthat’srightnexttothediner”与前后文对应，因此推断G项“他可能还会给你预订餐

厅旁边的卧铺车厢。”符合语境。故选G项。38．根据上文“Whenyou’reridingontrains,youwon’tbeprovidedwithablanketforfree,evenifyourtripisanov

ernightone.(当你乘坐火车时，你不会免费获得一条毯子，即使你的旅行是过夜的。)”以及下文“Inthesummerinparticular,theairconditioningcanmakethemquitecold.(特别是在

夏天，空调会让他们很冷。)”可知，这里提到了车厢内温度的问题，提醒乘客最好自备毛毯，C项中“Thetemperatureonrailcars”与前后文对应，因此推断C项“列车上的温度通常很难控制。”符合语境

。故选C项。39．根据上文“Mosttrainsoperatejustonceadayandsomerunonlythreetimesaweek,somissingyourscanbeadisaster.(大多数火车每天只开一趟，有些火车一周只开三趟，所以

错过你的火车可能是一场灾难。)”以及下文“Note:Thetimeslistedontheschedulesaredeparturetimes,notarrivaltimes.(注意:时刻表上列出的时间是出发时间，不是到达时间。)”可知，

本段提醒要提前安排时间，错过时间是很麻烦的事情，E项中“Youmighthavetowaitlonger”与前后文对应，说明错过火车导致的结果，因此推断E项“你可能要等上超过24小时才能赶上下一班。”符合语境。故选E项。40．根据上文“Havefun.

(玩得开心)”以及下文“Tocalculateyourspeedasyoudo,divide3,600(thenumberofsecondsinanhour)bythenumberofsecondsittakesyoutotravelon

emile(thedistancebetweentwomileposts).”(要计算你的速度，用3600(一小时的秒数)除以你走一英里(两个里程碑之间的距离)所花费的秒数。)”可知，本段讲述如何度过乘车时间，A项中讲

到火车旅行不适合没有耐心的人与后文要计算时间，用不同的方式打发时间对应，符合语境。故选A项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（2022，新高考I卷）Myhusban

d,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour41arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyea

rswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we42alongChalkCreek.Iwas43thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecre

ek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas44,andhiscryingletthe

wholecampgroundknowit.So45tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It46—hedidn’tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Anot

hertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe47,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly

48ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The49pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto50themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No51.Wewerestuckin

themiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere52,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewe

re53.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof54,wonderingwhatcampingfunand55wewill

experiencenext.41．A．ideasB．jokesC．memoriesD．discoveries42．A．campedB．droveC．walkedD．cycled43．A．annoyedB．surprisedC

．disappointedD．worried44．A．unhurtB．unfortunateC．uncomfortableD．unafraid45．A．duetoB．insteadofC．apartfromD．asfor46．A．workedB．happenedC

．matteredD．changed47．A．signedupB．calmeddownC．checkedoutD．headedoff48．A．arrangedB．interruptedC．completedD．record

ed49．A．windB．noiseC．temperatureD．speed50．A．findB．hideC．startD．fix51．A．luckB．answerC．wonderD．signal52．A．patientlyB．tirelesslyC．doubtfullyD．helples

sly53．A．sorryB．braveC．safeD．right54．A．reliefB．dutyC．prideD．excitement55．A．failureB．adventureC．performanceD．conflict【答案】41．C42．A43．D44

．C45．B46．A47．D48．B49．A50．C51．A52．D53．C54．D55．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人在旅行过程中经历过的趣事与冒险，并且作者和家人都十分期待即将经历的冒险。41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的一些记忆很有趣，尤其是在早些年我们的孩

子很小的时候。A.ideas想法；B.jokes笑话；C.memories记忆；D.discoveries发现。根据上文“havehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepastt

enyears”以及下文“especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle”可知，作者在讲述以前一些经历，这些经历回想起来很有趣，因此作者认为自己与家人一起冒险的一些记忆是有趣的。故选C项。42．考查动

词词义辨析。句意：有一次，我们沿着白垩溪露营。A.camped露营；B.drove开车；C.walked散步；D.cycled骑自行车。根据上文“Myhusband,ourchildrenandIha

vehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.”可知，作者与家人在过去的十年来有着美妙的露营经历，而此处作者讲述的是其中的一次经历，他们一起在溪边露营。故选A项。43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我担心我们15个月大的孩子会掉进小溪里。A.a

nnoyed恼怒的；B.surprised惊讶的C.disappointed失望的；D.worried担心的。根据下文“Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.”可知，作者把一根

绳子系在儿子的腰上就是怕自己的孩子会掉进小溪里，所以可知作者对此是很担心的。故选D项。44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他很不舒服，他的哭声让整个营地都知道了这一点。A.unhurt未受伤的；B.unfortunate不幸的；C.un

comfortable不舒服的；D.unafraid无所畏惧的。根据上文“Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.”以及下文“hiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit”可知，孩子之所以哭是因为身上被绑绳子而

感觉不舒服。故选C项。45．考查介词短语辨析。句意：所以我没有把他绑起来，而是密切关注着他。A.dueto由于；B.insteadof代替，而不是；C.apartfrom除了；D.asfor至于。根据上文“Hewas___4___,and

hiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.”以及下文“Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim”可知，因为孩子身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服，所以作者换了另一种方式，选择密切关注他，而不是在他身上绑绳子。故选B项。46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它起作

用了，他最终没有掉进小溪里。A.worked起作用；B.happened发生；C.mattered事关紧要；D.changed改变。根据下文“hedidn’tendupinthecreek.”可知，孩子没有掉进小

溪里是因为作者在密切关注着他，以防他掉下去，因此可知作者采取的这种关注小孩而不是用绳子把他绑起来的方式起作用了。故选A项。47．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们出发时，天空很晴朗，但山中风暴来势汹汹，风暴很快中断了我们平静的

晨间旅行。A.signedup注册，报名；B.calmeddown冷静下来；C.checkedout退房，结账离开；D.headedoff启程，出发。根据上文“Theskywasclear”以及下文“b

utstormsmoveinfastinthemountains”可知，天气突然变化，出发时还天气晴朗。故选D项。48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们出发时，天空很晴朗，但山中风暴来势汹汹，风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。A.arranged安排；B.interrupted中断

；C.completed完成；D.recorded记录。根据上文“stormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly”以及下文“ourpeacefulmorningtrips”可知，因为风暴来临，所

以作者的旅行被迫中断了。故选B项。49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：狂风大作，雷声隆隆。A.wind风；B.noise噪音；C.temperature温度；D.speed速度。根据上文“stormsmoveinfastinthemountains”以及下文的“thunderrolled.”可知，天

气变得很糟糕，大风刮了起来。故选A项。50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫停止钓鱼来启动马达。A.find找到；B.hide隐藏；C.start启动；D.fix修理。根据下文“Nothing.Hetriedagain.”以及“Wewerestuc

kinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.”可知，作者他们被困在湖中央，是因为马达坏了，发动不起来，因此可知作者的丈夫尝试将船启动。故选C项。51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有好运

。A.luck好运；B.answer回答；C.wonder惊奇；D.signal信号。根据下文“Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.”可知，作者的丈夫再次尝试启动，船依然无法启动，因此

可知他们运气很差，没有好运。故选A项。52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我们无助地坐在那里时，一个渔夫停了下来，扔给我们一根绳子并把我们拖了回来。A.patiently耐心地；B.tirelessly不知疲倦地；C.doubtfully

怀疑地；D.helplessly无助地。根据上文“Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.”可知，在天气恶劣的情况下船无法启动了，作者与家人十分无助地坐着。故选D项。53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们安全了。A.sorry抱歉的

；B.brave勇敢的；C.safe安全的；D.right正确的。根据上文“afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowedusback”可知，作者他们得到了渔夫的帮助，因此作者和家人安全了。故

选C项。54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时，我们都会充满兴奋，想知道接下来我们会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险。A.relief救济；B.duty职责；C.pride自豪；D.exci

tement兴奋。根据上文的“Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage”以及下文的“wonderingwhatcampingfun”可知，作者他们一看到丈夫把露营

车拉出来时，他们就会想知道接下来露营的乐趣是怎么样的，因此可知作者他们是期待接下来的露营，对此充满兴奋之情。故选D项。55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时，我们都会充满兴奋，想

知道接下来我们会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险。A.failure失败；B.adventure冒险；C.performance表现；D.conflict冲突。根据上文“Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpull

sourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof___14___,wonderingwhatcampingfunand”以及下文“wewillexperiencenext”可知，作者与家人想知道下一次露营的乐趣是什么，因此也

十分期待即将经历的冒险。故选B项。第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2021，新高考I卷）GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles

’song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.56issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeon

ceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe57(human)are.Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaft

ertheclimb.Itwill58(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the59(hot)t

hespring!Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus60(astonish).Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardi

t61(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure62offersa

placewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour63(ache)legs.Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwayssti

ckinthevisitor’smemory.Itsuredoesin64(I).Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis65musttovisit!【答案】56．What57．humans58．undoubtedly59．hot

ter60．astonished61．was62．and63．aching64．mine65．a【分析】本文属于说明文。文章介绍黄山的三种代表性的事物——云海，温泉以及台阶。56．考查主语从句。句意：这次经历

的惊人之处在于这世界之外的景色。此处是主语从句，从句缺乏主语，应用what引导，指代“经历的事情”。故填What。57．考查名词复数。句意：当你站在黄山山顶看见波涛汹涌般的云海，你会想到我们人类是多么的渺小。human是we的同位语，we为复数，应

用human的复数形式。故填humans。58．考查副词。句意：它无疑会帮助你恢复精神！此处修饰动词help，应用副词undoubtedly“毫无疑问地”。故填undoubtedly。59．考查形容词比较级。句意：关于黄山温泉让人惊讶的是，气温越低，温泉越暖和！此处是

固定结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，越……”。故填hotter。60．考查形容词。句意：但大自然就是这样——总是让我们惊讶。此处是“leave+宾语+宾语补足语”，补充说明宾语us的感受，应用-ed

结尾形容词astonished，表示人的感受“感到震惊的”。故填astonished。61．考查动词时态。句意：你不禁会想，对当时的人们来说，把这些石头都安置好有多难。分析句子可知，“howhardit61(be

)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace”作wonder的宾语，it是从句的形式主语，不定式为真正主语，谓语动词用单数形式，“安置台阶的石头”是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填was。62．

考查连词。句意：虽然在上山的路上，这是唯一不自然的事情，但它仍然突出了整个冒险，并且提供了一个你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的双腿的地方。分析句子可知，“highlightsthewholeadventure”与“offersaplace”部分为并列关系，都是作it的谓语，应用并列连词

and。故填and。63．考查形容词。句意：虽然在上山的路上，这是唯一不自然的事情，但它仍然突出了整个冒险，并且提供了一个你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的双腿的地方。分析句子及语境可知，此处应用形容词aching“疼痛的”，修饰名词legs，意为“疼痛的

双腿”。故填aching。64．考查代词。句意：正如歌中所唱，这条漫长而曲折的道路“永远不会消失”，它将永远留在游客的记忆中。对我来说确实如此。根据前一句“itwillalwaysstickinthe

visitor'smemory”可知，本句的does替代前一句的stick，本句缺乏宾语，应用名词性物主代词mine，指代mymemory。故填mine。65．考查冠词。句意：当你在中国的时候，黄山是一个你一定要去的地方。must

作名词时，意为“绝对必要的事物”，为可数名词，此处泛指“一个必须去的地方”，应用不定冠词，must是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a。故填a。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)（2022，新高考II卷）假定你是校广播站英语节目“TalkandTalk”的负责人李

华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1.节目介绍；2.访谈的时间和话题。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearCaroline,______

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_______________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearCaroline,ThisismyfirsttimethatIhaveinvitedyo

utoattendourprogram—TalkandTalk.ItistenyearssinceTalkandTalkwasestablished.Thisisanamazingprogramwhereyoucanshareyourideaswithstudents.N

ow,whenhavingtroubleinlearningEnglishwell,plentyofstudentsurgetoknowhowtodealwithit.Asourdistinguishedforeignlanguageteac

her,youraidcanhelpusalot.IfyouareavailableonthisSunday,ItogetherwiththewholeTalkandTalkstaffamwaitingforyourcoming.I’dappreciateitifyoutake

myinvitationintoconsideration.Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是校广播站“TalkandTalk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。【详解】1.词汇积累建立：establish→setup了不起的：a

mazing→fabulous帮助：aid→assistance许多：plentyof→alotof2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Asourdistinguishedforeignlanguageteacher,youraidcanhelpusalot.拓展句：You

areourdistinguishedforeignlanguageteacher,whoseaidcanhelpusalot.【点睛】[高分句型1]Thisisanamazingprogramwhere

youcanshareyourideaswithstudents.(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Now,whenhavingtroubleinlearningEnglishwell,plent

yofstudentsurgetoknowhowtodealwithit.(运用了状语从句的省略)第二节(满分25分)（2023，浙江卷1月）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwa

sinvitedtoacookoutonanoldfriend’sfarminwesternWashington.Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmandwalkedpastamilkinghousewhichhad

apparentlynotbeenusedinmanyyears.Anoiseatawindowcaughtmyattention,soIenteredit.Itwasahummingbird(蜂鸟),desp

eratelytryingtoescape.Shewascoveredinspider-webs(蛛网)andwasbarelyabletomoveherwings.SheceasedherstruggletheinstantIpickedherup.Withthebirdi

nmycuppedhand,Ilookedaroundtoseehowshehadgottenin.Thebrokenwindowglasswasthelikelyanswer.Istuffedapi

eceofclothintotheholeandtookheroutside,closingthedoorsecurelybehindme.WhenIopenedmyhand,thebirddidnotflyaway;sh

esatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes.Iremovedthestickyspider-websthatcoveredherheadandwings.Still,shemadenoattempttofly.Perhapsshehadbee

nstrugglingagainstthewindowtoolongandwastootired?Ortoothirsty?AsIcarriedheruptheblackberry-linedpathto

wardmycarwhereIkeptawaterbottle,shebegantomove.Istopped,andshesoontookwingbutdidnotimmediatelyflyaway

.Hovering(悬停),sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeyes,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewq

uicklyoutofsight.Duringthecookout,Itoldmyhostsaboutthehummingbirdincident.Theypromisedtofixthewindow.AsIwasdeparting,myfriendswalk

edmetomycar.Iwasstandingbythecarwhenahummingbirdflewtothecenterofourgroupandbeganhovering.Sheturnedfrompersontoperso

nuntilshecametome.Sheagainlookeddirectlyintomyeyes,thenletoutasqueakingcallandwasgone.Foramoment,allwerespeechless.Thensomeonesaid,“Shemusth

avecometosaygoodbye.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Afewweekslater,Iwenttothefarmagain.____________________

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___________________________________________________________________________Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.______________

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__【答案】Afewweekslater,Iwenttothefarmagain.AsmycarneareditmythoughtsdriftedbacktothemomentwhenIrescuedthehummingbirdfromthespider’sweb.Irushedback

tothedesertedhouse.Itwasagreatcomfortthattheoriginalholeinthewindowwasnowheretobefound.Leavingthehouse

,Icouldn’thelpwonderinghowitwasgettingonnow.Haditmanagedtofinditswaybackhome,orwasitstillouttheresomewherestrugglin

gtosurvive?Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.Aflashofmovementcaughtmyattention.Iturnedaroundtoseet

hesamehummingbirdhoveringintheair.Itseemedthatthebirdwaswaitingforme,itsbeadyeyeslockedonmineasiftryingtoconve

ysomedeep,unspokengratitude.Ifeltasurgeofreliefandaweatthesightofthissoundandgratefulcreature,andIknewth

atIwouldalwayscherishthememorieswesharedasIclimbedintomycaranddroveaway.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者被邀请去一个农场野餐，发现一个房子里

有只蜂鸟被蜘蛛网困住了，作者把蜂鸟救了，把蜂鸟带出去的时候它迟迟不肯走，当作者走到一条布满黑莓的小路时，它开始动了，但是却不肯飞走，徘徊着，后来终于飞走了，当作者准备离开时，蜂鸟又飞到作者面前，好像是在和作者告别。【详解】1.

段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“几个星期后，我又去了农场。”可知，第一段可描写作者回到农场时所看到的和所想到的。②由第二段首句内容“我正要离开，这时蜂鸟出现了。”可知，第二段可描写蜂鸟是如何对作者的以及作者的感想。2.续写线索：想起救蜂鸟的时候——回到那个房子——想到那

只蜂鸟——看见蜂鸟——蜂鸟的表现——作者的感想3.词汇激活行为类①思绪回到……：thoughtsdriftbackto/thoughtsreturnto②匆匆回到：rushbackto/hurrybackto③盯着：eyeslocke

don/eyesstaringat情绪类①宽慰：feelasurgeofrelief/feelrelieved②感激：grateful/thankful【点睛】[高分句型1]Asmycarnearedi

tmythoughtsdriftedbacktothemomentwhenIrescuedthehummingbirdfromthespider’sweb.(由as引导的时间状语从句和when引导的限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Itwasagreatcomfortthattheorigi

nalholeinthewindowwasnowheretobefound.(由that引导的主语从句)