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开封市五县高一期末联考卷英语试题(本试卷考试时间100分钟,满分120分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效,3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用
2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5毫米及以上黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列
短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASummerVacationFun2020Thesummerholidaysareuponusagain.HereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!Pe
terboroughMuseumTheAgeoftheDinosaurs’isthemuseum’smainattractionthissummer.Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands-onexhibits!Watchou
tformonsterslurkingaroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10:00amto5:00pmMondaytoSaturday,andfrom12:00pmto4:00pmonSundaysinAugus
t.Call01733864663fordetails.SaxonYouthClubSchoolholidayfun:Youngpeopleaged13-19willbeabletoproducetheirown
music,competeinsportsactivities,ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub,SaxonCommunityCentre,NormanRoad.Pe
terborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3:00pm.PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday12thAugust
between3:30pmand6:30pm.Call01353720274fordetails.HoughtonMillAlicethroughtheLookingClass--anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday30th.A
ugust.Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay.Gatesopen5:30pm,performance6:30pm--8:30pm.Tearoomwillbe
openuntilendoftheinterval.Adult£10.Child£7.Family£20.Bookingadvisableon08454505157.FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbeyFarmlandGaines:FromW
ellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches,comeandjointheFarmlandTeam.Collectyoursportingstickersandcreateacolorfulrosettethatisitforawinner!Noneedtobook,
justturnupbetween12:00pmand4:00pmonThursday19thAugust.Suitableforchildrenagedfourandabove.Eachchildshouldbeaccom
paniedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionprice.TicketsCost£7perchild.Forfurtherinformation,call01223810080.1.I
fyouareinterestedincooking,youcangoto_________.A.PeterboroughMuseumB.HoughtonMillC.FarmlandMuseumD.SaxonYo
uthClub2.Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparents,soitwillcostyou______.A.£7B.£17C.£20D.£273.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesne
edsparents’company?A.Watchinganewplay.B.Playingfarmlandgames.C.Competinginsportsactivities.D.Visitingthedinosaurex
hibition.BAyoungmanreturnstohishometownofAractataca,Colombia.Hevisitsthehousewherehelivedasachild.Here,herem
embersthemostimportantmemoriesofhischildhood.Standinginfrontofhisoldhouse,theyoungmanmakesanimportantdecision.Hesaystohimself,“Iwillstart
mylifeoveragain.Iwillbecomeawriter.”Thismanistheworldfamouswriter:GabrielGarciaMarquez.GabrielGarciaMarquezwasbornonMarch6,1928.Duri
nghisearlylife,GarciaMarquez’sgrandmotherandgrandfathertoldhimmanystories.Hisgrandmotherwouldtellhiml
egendsasiftheywerereal.GarciaMarquezsaysthathisgrandmother’swayofstorytellinglaterinfluencedhisownmethods.WhenGarciaMarquezwasabout20ye
arsold,heleftAracatacaandattendeduniversityinBogota.Hebeganstudyinglawbecausethiswaswhathisfatherwantedhimtostudy.However,GarciaMarquezwasnoth
appy.DuringthistimeGarciaMarquezreturnedtoAracataca.Itwasonthisvisitthatherealizedhemuststopstudyinglaw.Andherecognized
thathemustreturntothedreamofhischildhood---writing.Forthenextfewyears,GarciaMarquezwroteformanydifferentnewspapers
.Andin1955,hepublishedhisfirstbookcalled“LeafStorm”.Formanyyears,GarciaMarquezknewhewantedtowriteabouthisgrandf
ather’shouseinAracataca.Towritethisbook,GarciaMarquezandhiswifehadtosellalmostalloftheirpossessionstosurvi
ve.Buttheiractwasworthit.Thebook,“OneHundredYearsofSolitude”《百年孤独》wasimmediatelysuccessful.AndthisbookcreatedapathforGarciaM
arquez’sfuturesuccess.In1982,GabrielGarciaMarquezwasgiventheNobelPrizeinLiteratureforhisbook“OneHundredY
earsofSolitude”,makinghimthefirstColombianandthefourthLatinAmericantowinaNobelPrizeinLiterature.4.WhoinfluencedGarciaMarquez’swritingstyle?A.H
isgrandfather.B.Hiswife.C.Hisfather.D.Hisgrandmother.5.Garciadecidedtotakeupwriting_________.A.whenheworkedforanewspaperB.underth
einfluenceofhisfamilyC.afteravisittohishometownD.whenhegraduatedfromcollege6.Garcia’sbook“OneHundredYearsofSolitude”___________
__.A.enjoyedaquicksuccessB.waswritteninthe1950sC.helpedGarcialeadabetterlifeD.wasaboutGarcia’sgrandfath
er7.WhatdoweknowfromthetextaboutGarciaMarquez?A.HeisthefirstLatinAmericantowinaNobelPrizeinLiterature.B.Hewrotefornewspapersbeforepublishingh
isownbooks.C.Hisbook“LeafStorm”markedhisgreatsuccessinliterature.D.Hefollowedhisfather'swishtobecomeawriter.C
Whenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintotheircarsandgostraightforthecenteroft
hestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtorisk(冒...危险)beingkilledbyfloodsor100-kilometer-an-hourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup(靠近).“Stormchasi
ng(追逐风暴)”isbecominganincreasinglypopularhobby(喜好),especiallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStates,wheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMa
rchandJuly.AstormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweatherreports,andthendrivesupto1,000k
ilometerstowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelop.Althoughanyonecandoit,stormchasingisextremelydangerous.Thepowerofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheai
rordestroyawholehouseinseconds.Stormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivinginaheavyrain.Ifyou
areabeginner,itismuchsafertojoinagroupforstorm-chasingvacationsduringthestormseason.Eventhen,stormchasingisnotalladventureandexcitement.“Stormcha
singis95%driving.”saysDanielLynch,whospendsmostofhissummerstorm-chasing.“Sometimesyoucansitaroundforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappen,andallyougetis
blueskyandafewlightshowers.”However,forstormchasers,itisallworthit.“Whenyougetclosetoastorm,itisthemostexcitingsightyouwilleverseeinyourlife,”
saysJasperMorley.“Everystormisanexampleofthepowerofnature,ItisthegreatestshowonEarth.”8.Forstormchasing,thefirstthingstormchasersdoisto_____
_____.A.headstraightforthecenterofthestormB.getintothecarforsafetyC.collectinformationaboutacomingstormD.waitpatientlyforthestormtodeve
lop9.Beginnersofstormchasingareadvised_______.A.nottodriveinaheavyrainB.nottogettooclosetoastormC.tospendmoretimeonitinsummerD.todoitinanorganiz
edway10.Bysaying“itisallworthit”inthelastparagraph,theauthormeansthat_______.A.effortsinstormchasingarewellpaidB.stormchasingcostsalotofmoneyC.stormc
hasingisworthhoursofwaitingD.astormpresentsthegreatestshowonEarth11.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Manystormchasersgetkilledint
hestorms.B.Sometimesstormchasersgetnothingbutdisappointment.C.Stormchasingisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.D.S
tormchasingisonlyfitforyoungpeople.DAstudyhasfoundthatalifetimeofregularexerciseandactivitycanslowdowntheagingprocess(衰老过程)
.Researcherssaythatgettingoldershouldnotnecessarilymeanbecomingmoreweakorsick.Theirresearchshowsthatadevotio
ntoalifeofmovementandexercisemayhelpuslivenotonlylonger,butalsohealthier.Fortheirstudy,theresearcherslookedattwogroups.Thefirstgroupwasmadeu
pof125non-professionalcyclistsbetweentheagesof55to79.Thisgroupincluded84healthymenand41healthywomen.Wewi
llcallthisgroupthe“cyclists”.Researchersthenfound130peopletomakeupasecondgroup.Withinthisgroup,75peoplewereagedfrom57to80.Theother55werebetwe
entheagesof20and36.Thepeopleinthisgroupwerealsohealthy,buttheydidnotexerciseregularly.Wewillcallthisgroupthe“non-exercisers”.Smokers,heavyd
rinkersofalcoholandpeoplewithotherhealthissueswerenotincludedinthestudy.Then,researchersgavebothgrou
psaseriesoftests.Theytestedtheirmusclemass(肌肉质量),muscularstrength,percentageofbodyfatandthestrengthofth
eirimmune(免疫的)systems.Thentheresearcherscomparedtheresultsofthetwogroups.Resultsshowedthatthecyclist
sdidnotexperiencebodychangesusuallyregardedasanormalagingprocess.Forexample,theydidnotlosemusclemassormuscularstrength.Also,theirbodyfatd
idnotincreasewithage.Theresearchersalsofoundsomethingtheyhadnotexpected.Thestudyshowedthattheimmunesystemsofthecyclistsdidnotageei
ther.Theresearchersadviseusalltofindanexercisethatwelikeinourlives.12.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?A.Bydiscussing.B.By
comparing.C.Byimagining.D.Byreasoning.13.Whichofthefollowingisaresultoftheresearch?A.Thecyclistskeptathinbodyshape
.B.Thenon-exercisersgainedweighteasily.C.Thecyclists’musclesremainedstrongwithage.D.Thenon-exercisersu
suallyhadhealthproblems.14.Whichisanunexpectedresultfortheresearchers?A.Thecyclists’immunesystemsdidn’tage.B.The
cyclistshadnormalagingprocess.C.Thecyclistslostnearlyalltheirfat.D.Everyoneneededanexerciseintheirlives.15.Whichoft
hefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HealthyPeopleNeedMoreExerciseB.TakeanExercise,theHarder,theBe
tterC.CyclingIstheBestWaytoPreventAgingD.ALifetimeofExerciseSlowsAgingProcess第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项
为多余选项。Studyinglongerdoesnotnecessarilymeanstudyingbetter.16Belowaresomegreatwaysoflearningasmuchasyoucanwitho
utgettingtoostressed.Findtherightplacetostudy.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisavoiddistractions(分散注意力的事物)whilestudying.17Youshouldkee
pawayfromtelevisionsetsandphonecalls.Getallofyourstudymaterialstogether,soyouwillnotbeinterruptedinthemiddleofyoursession.Breakdownthetasks
intosmallerparts.Whenyouhavegotteneverythingready,listtheitemsyouneedtostudy,andarrangethemacrossseveralhoursordays,dependingonhowbi
gyourloadis.Asageneralrule,assign(分配)atleastonehourtoeachsubject.18Bydoingthis,youwillbeabletoknowmoree
asilyhowlongyouneedforeachtopic.Schedulestudybreaks.Whenyouhavelistedallofyourtasksandmadeaschedule,youshouldarrangestudybreaks.19Thiswillgiveyoureye
ssometimetorest,andyourselfachancetogotothebathroomorhavesomecoffee.Scheduledbreakswillreducetheneedforyoutointerruptyourselftothelo
westlevelduringthestudysession.Putyourtasksinorderofimportance.20Justincaseyourunoutoftimetostudy,orifyouthinkyoudonothaveenoughtimetocoveralltopics,
youshouldstudyinanorder.A.Tomakethebestuseofyourtime,youneedtolearnhowtostudyefficiently(高效地).B.Eachbreakmaytakeabout15minuteseverytwo
hours.C.Learntoarrangethesubjectsinorderofimportance.D.Thismeansgoingtooneplacethatwillgiveyoupeaceandquiet.E.Thekeytoe
fficientstudyingisfollowingtheschedulestrictly.F.Youcanfindawaytotestyourknowledgebyhavingastudypartner.G.Ifyouhaveabroadsubject,yo
uwillneedtobreakitdownintosmallerparts.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasaverywealthymanwhowasbotheredbysevere(严重的)eyepain.He21manydoctorsandwasbeingtrea
tedbyseveral.Hedidnotstopconsultinganumberof22experts;hetookheavyloadsof23andexperiencedhundredsofinjections(注射),24theachewasmuchseverert
hanbefore.Atlast,amonkwhowassupposedtobea/an25intreatingsuchpatientswascalledforbythesufferingman.Themonk26hisproblemandsaidthatforsometimeheshould27
onlyongreencolorsandnottolethiseyesfallonanyother28.Itwasa29prescription(处方),buthewasdesperate(绝望的)anddecidedtotryit.Themillionairegotto
getheragroupofpaintersandboughtbarrels(桶)of30paintanddirectedthateveryobjecthiseyewaslikelyto31onshouldbepaintedgreenjustasthemonkhaddirecte
d.Whenthe32cametovisithimafterseveraldays,themillionaire’sservantsranwithbucketsofgreenpaintand33itonhimsincehewasinre
ddress,forfearthattheirmasterseeanyothercolorandhiseye34wouldcomeback.Hearingthis,themonk35andsaid,“Ifonlyyouhadpurchasedapairofgreenglasses,wor
thjustafewdollars,youcouldhave36thesewallsandtreesandpotsandallotherarticlesand37couldhavesavedalargeshareofhisfortune,38,youcannotpaint
theworldgreen.”Letus39ourvisionandtheworldwillappearaccordingly.Itisfoolishtoshapetheworld;letus40ourselvesfirst.21.A.con
sumedB.commandedC.consultedD.confirmed22.A.educationalB.mentalC.physicalD.medical23.A.drugsAwB.sportsC.chancesD.res
ts24.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Thus25.A.teacherB.trainerC.expertD.educator26.A.understoodB.ignoredC.noticedD.w
atched27.A.baseB.treatC.seeD.focus28.A.objectB.colorC.personD.item29.A.goodB.terribleC.worthwhileD.s
trange30.A.blueB.greenC.whiteD.red31.A.lookB.hurtC.fallD.feel32.A.millionaireB.painterC.monkD.wealthyman33.A.threwB.pouredC.droppedD.cast34.A.contact
B.sightC.colorD.ache35.A.laughedB.criedC.shoutedD.nodded36.A.paintedB.savedC.destroyedD.restored37.A.tooB.alsoC.alreadyD.yet38.A.InallB.AboveallC
.FirstofallD.Afterall39.A.changeB.openC.widenD.narrow40.A.refreshB.recoverC.shapeD.show第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The41(tradition)Chineselunaryeardividestheyearinto24solarterms(节气).OnthefirstdayofWin
terSolstice(冬至),theNorthernHemisphere(半球)experiencesthe42(short)dayintheyear.TheWinterSolsticealso43(mark)thearrivalofthec
oldestseasonintheyear.Therewasasaying44ancientChina,“TheWinterSolsticeisasimportantastheSpringFestival.”Asear
lyastheZhouDynasty,peopleworshipped(崇拜)thegodsonthefirstdayoftheWinterSolstice,45alsowasthefirstdayofthenewyear.TheWin
terSolstice46(become)awinterfestivalduringtheHanDynasty.47(celebrate)wereofficiallyorganized.Onthisday,bothofficialsandcomm
onpeoplewouldhave48rest.Duringthefollowingdynasties,such49theTang,SongandQingdynasties,theWinterSolsticewasaday50(o
ffer)sacrifices(祭祀)toHeavenandtoancestors.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11
处起)不计分。LiHuaandIwereneighborsandwewenttosameschool.Wealwayswenttoschooltogether.Weweregoodfriendandhadagreatdealtosharewitheveryday.However,oneday,Li
Huacopiedmyhomework,whichmademesuchangrythatIdidnotwanttobefriendswithhimanylong.ThenonMondaymorningIrandownsta
irswithoutrealizeitwasraining,buttherewasnotimetoreturnhometofetchanumbrella.IthappensthatLiHuawasjustaroundtheco
rnerandheofferedtoshareherumbrellawithme.Hemadeanapologytomeinagentlyvoice.Iforgavehimbutgavehimahug.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节(Th
eEnglishDramaFestival)。你们想邀请外教John参加。请你给他写一封信,要点如下:1.介绍活动内容;2.邀请他表演节目;3.请他提出活动建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增
加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJohn,___________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____Yourssincerely,LiHua开封市五县高一期末联考卷英语参考答案Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20小题共40分)1~20DCBDCABCDABBCADADGBCⅡ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共20小题共30分)21~40CDAACADBDBCCBDAB
BDACⅢ.语法填空(每小题1.5分共10小题共15分)41.traditional42.shortest43.marks44.in45.which46.became47.Celebrations48.a49.
as50.toofferⅣ.短文改错(共10分)第一句:①在same前加the第三句:②friend→friends;③删除share后的with第四句:④such→so;⑤long→longer第五句:⑥realize→realizing第六句:
⑦happens→happened;③her→his第七句:⑨gently→gentle第八句:⑩but→andⅤ.书面表达(共25分)DearJohn,TheEnglishDramaFestivalofourschoolist
obeheldnextweek.KnowingthatyouareinterestedinEnglishdrama,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinit.Avarietyofactivitieswillbeinc
ludedinthefestival,suchassinging,crosstalkandsoon.Youareexpectedtoputonaperformancewithus.Besides,sinceitisthefirsttimeth
atwehaveorganizedtheEnglishDramaFestival,wereallyhopeyoucangiveussomevaluableadvice.Lookingforwardtoyourcom
ing.SincerelyYours,LiHua