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开封市五县高一期末联考卷英语试题（本试卷考试时间100分钟，满分120分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效，3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡

上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5毫米及以上黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中

，选出最佳选项。ASummerVacationFun2020Thesummerholidaysareuponusagain.HereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeter

borough!PeterboroughMuseumTheAgeoftheDinosaurs’isthemuseum’smainattractionthissummer.Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathan

ds-onexhibits!Watchoutformonsterslurkingaroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10:00amto5:00pmMondaytoSaturda

y,andfrom12:00pmto4:00pmonSundaysinAugust.Call01733864663fordetails.SaxonYouthClubSchoolholidayfun:Youngpe

opleaged13-19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusic,competeinsportsactivities,ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub,Sa

xonCommunityCentre,NormanRoad.PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3:00pm.PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakep

laceonThursday12thAugustbetween3:30pmand6:30pm.Call01353720274fordetails.HoughtonMillAlicethroughtheLookingClass--anewp

roductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday30th.August.Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay.Gatesopen5:30pm,performa

nce6:30pm--8:30pm.Tearoomwillbeopenuntilendoftheinterval.Adult£10.Child£7.Family£20.Bookingadvisableon08454505157.FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbeyFarmlan

dGaines:FromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches,comeandjointheFarmlandTeam.Collectyoursportingstickersandcreateacolorfulrosettethatisitfor

awinner!Noneedtobook,justturnupbetween12:00pmand4:00pmonThursday19thAugust.Suitableforchildrenagedfourandabove.Eachchildshouldbeaccompan

iedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionprice.TicketsCost£7perchild.Forfurtherinformation,call01223810080.1.Ifyouareinterestedinc

ooking,youcangoto_________.A.PeterboroughMuseumB.HoughtonMillC.FarmlandMuseumD.SaxonYouthClub2.Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparents,soitwillco

styou______.A.£7B.£17C.£20D.£273.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedsparents’company?A.Watchinganewplay.B.Playingfarmlandgames.C.Competinginsp

ortsactivities.D.Visitingthedinosaurexhibition.BAyoungmanreturnstohishometownofAractataca,Colombia.Hevisitsthehousewherehelivedasa

child.Here,heremembersthemostimportantmemoriesofhischildhood.Standinginfrontofhisoldhouse,theyoungmanmakesanimportantdecision.Hesaystohimse

lf,“Iwillstartmylifeoveragain.Iwillbecomeawriter.”Thismanistheworldfamouswriter:GabrielGarciaMarquez.GabrielGarciaMarquezwa

sbornonMarch6,1928.Duringhisearlylife,GarciaMarquez’sgrandmotherandgrandfathertoldhimmanystories.Hisgrandmotherwouldtellhimlegendsasift

heywerereal.GarciaMarquezsaysthathisgrandmother’swayofstorytellinglaterinfluencedhisownmethods.WhenGarciaMarquez

wasabout20yearsold,heleftAracatacaandattendeduniversityinBogota.Hebeganstudyinglawbecausethiswaswhathisfatherwantedhimtostudy.However,Garc

iaMarquezwasnothappy.DuringthistimeGarciaMarquezreturnedtoAracataca.Itwasonthisvisitthatherealizedhemu

ststopstudyinglaw.Andherecognizedthathemustreturntothedreamofhischildhood---writing.Forthenextfewyears,GarciaMarquezwroteformanydiffe

rentnewspapers.Andin1955,hepublishedhisfirstbookcalled“LeafStorm”.Formanyyears,GarciaMarquezknewhewantedtow

riteabouthisgrandfather’shouseinAracataca.Towritethisbook,GarciaMarquezandhiswifehadtosellalmostalloftheirpossessionstosurvive.Butth

eiractwasworthit.Thebook,“OneHundredYearsofSolitude”《百年孤独》wasimmediatelysuccessful.AndthisbookcreatedapathforGarciaMarquez’sf

uturesuccess.In1982,GabrielGarciaMarquezwasgiventheNobelPrizeinLiteratureforhisbook“OneHundredYearsof

Solitude”,makinghimthefirstColombianandthefourthLatinAmericantowinaNobelPrizeinLiterature.4.WhoinfluencedG

arciaMarquez’swritingstyle?A.Hisgrandfather.B.Hiswife.C.Hisfather.D.Hisgrandmother.5.Garciadecidedtota

keupwriting_________.A.whenheworkedforanewspaperB.undertheinfluenceofhisfamilyC.afteravisittohishometownD.whenhegraduatedfromcollege6.Garci

a’sbook“OneHundredYearsofSolitude”_____________.A.enjoyedaquicksuccessB.waswritteninthe1950sC.helpedGarcialeadabetterlifeD.wasaboutGarcia’sgrandfath

er7.WhatdoweknowfromthetextaboutGarciaMarquez?A.HeisthefirstLatinAmericantowinaNobelPrizeinLiterature.B.Hewrotefornewspaper

sbeforepublishinghisownbooks.C.Hisbook“LeafStorm”markedhisgreatsuccessinliterature.D.Hefollowedhisfather'swishtobecomeawriter.CWhena

stormiscoming,mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintotheir

carsandgostraightforthecenterofthestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtorisk(冒...危险)beingkilledbyfloodsor100-kilometer-an-hourw

indsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup(靠近).“Stormchasing(追逐风暴)”isbecominganincreasinglypopularhobby(喜好),espec

iallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStates,wheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMarchandJuly.AstormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweather

reports,andthendrivesupto1,000kilometerstowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelop.Althoughanyonecandoit,stormchasingisextremelydangerous.Thepower

ofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheairordestroyawholehouseinseconds.Stormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivingina

heavyrain.Ifyouareabeginner,itismuchsafertojoinagroupforstorm-chasingvacationsduringthestormseason.Eventhen,stormch

asingisnotalladventureandexcitement.“Stormchasingis95%driving.”saysDanielLynch,whospendsmostofhissummerstorm-chasing.“Sometimesyoucansitarou

ndforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappen,andallyougetisblueskyandafewlightshowers.”However,forstormchasers,iti

sallworthit.“Whenyougetclosetoastorm,itisthemostexcitingsightyouwilleverseeinyourlife,”saysJasperMorley.“Everystorm

isanexampleofthepowerofnature,ItisthegreatestshowonEarth.”8.Forstormchasing,thefirstthingstormchasersdoisto__________.A.headstraightforthecenterofthe

stormB.getintothecarforsafetyC.collectinformationaboutacomingstormD.waitpatientlyforthestormtodevelop9.Beginnersofstormchasingareadvised___

____.A.nottodriveinaheavyrainB.nottogettooclosetoastormC.tospendmoretimeonitinsummerD.todoitinanorganizedway10.Bysaying“itisa

llworthit”inthelastparagraph,theauthormeansthat_______.A.effortsinstormchasingarewellpaidB.stormchasingcostsaloto

fmoneyC.stormchasingisworthhoursofwaitingD.astormpresentsthegreatestshowonEarth11.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Manystormchasersget

killedinthestorms.B.Sometimesstormchasersgetnothingbutdisappointment.C.Stormchasingisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.D.Stormchasingisonlyf

itforyoungpeople.DAstudyhasfoundthatalifetimeofregularexerciseandactivitycanslowdowntheagingprocess(衰老过程).

Researcherssaythatgettingoldershouldnotnecessarilymeanbecomingmoreweakorsick.Theirresearchshowsthatadev

otiontoalifeofmovementandexercisemayhelpuslivenotonlylonger,butalsohealthier.Fortheirstudy,theresearcherslookedattwogroups

.Thefirstgroupwasmadeupof125non-professionalcyclistsbetweentheagesof55to79.Thisgroupincluded84healthymenand41healt

hywomen.Wewillcallthisgroupthe“cyclists”.Researchersthenfound130peopletomakeupasecondgroup.Withinthisgroup,75peoplewereagedfrom57to8

0.Theother55werebetweentheagesof20and36.Thepeopleinthisgroupwerealsohealthy,buttheydidnotexerciseregular

ly.Wewillcallthisgroupthe“non-exercisers”.Smokers,heavydrinkersofalcoholandpeoplewithotherhealthissueswe

renotincludedinthestudy.Then,researchersgavebothgroupsaseriesoftests.Theytestedtheirmusclemass(肌肉质量),mu

scularstrength,percentageofbodyfatandthestrengthoftheirimmune(免疫的)systems.Thentheresearcherscomparedtheresultsofthetwogroups.Resultsshowed

thatthecyclistsdidnotexperiencebodychangesusuallyregardedasanormalagingprocess.Forexample,theydidnotlosemusclemassormuscular

strength.Also,theirbodyfatdidnotincreasewithage.Theresearchersalsofoundsomethingtheyhadnotexpected.Thestudyshowedth

attheimmunesystemsofthecyclistsdidnotageeither.Theresearchersadviseusalltofindanexercisethatwelikeinourlives.12.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutt

hestudy?A.Bydiscussing.B.Bycomparing.C.Byimagining.D.Byreasoning.13.Whichofthefollowingisaresultoftheresear

ch?A.Thecyclistskeptathinbodyshape.B.Thenon-exercisersgainedweighteasily.C.Thecyclists’musclesremainedstrongwithage.D.Thenon-exer

cisersusuallyhadhealthproblems.14.Whichisanunexpectedresultfortheresearchers?A.Thecyclists’immunesystemsdidn’tag

e.B.Thecyclistshadnormalagingprocess.C.Thecyclistslostnearlyalltheirfat.D.Everyoneneededanexerciseintheirlives.15.Whichofthefollowingcanb

ethebesttitleforthetext?A.HealthyPeopleNeedMoreExerciseB.TakeanExercise,theHarder,theBetterC.CyclingIstheBestWayt

oPreventAgingD.ALifetimeofExerciseSlowsAgingProcess第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Studyinglongerdoesnotnecessar

ilymeanstudyingbetter.16Belowaresomegreatwaysoflearningasmuchasyoucanwithoutgettingtoostressed.Findth

erightplacetostudy.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisavoiddistractions(分散注意力的事物)whilestudying.17Youshouldkeepawa

yfromtelevisionsetsandphonecalls.Getallofyourstudymaterialstogether,soyouwillnotbeinterruptedinthemiddleofyoursession.Breakdownthe

tasksintosmallerparts.Whenyouhavegotteneverythingready,listtheitemsyouneedtostudy,andarrangethemacrossse

veralhoursordays,dependingonhowbigyourloadis.Asageneralrule,assign(分配)atleastonehourtoeachsubject.18Bydoingthis,youwillbeabletoknowmoreeasilyhow

longyouneedforeachtopic.Schedulestudybreaks.Whenyouhavelistedallofyourtasksandmadeaschedule,youshouldarrang

estudybreaks.19Thiswillgiveyoureyessometimetorest,andyourselfachancetogotothebathroomorhavesomecoffee.Scheduledbr

eakswillreducetheneedforyoutointerruptyourselftothelowestlevelduringthestudysession.Putyourtasksinorderofimportance.20

Justincaseyourunoutoftimetostudy,orifyouthinkyoudonothaveenoughtimetocoveralltopics,youshouldstudyinano

rder.A.Tomakethebestuseofyourtime,youneedtolearnhowtostudyefficiently(高效地).B.Eachbreakmaytakeabout15minutes

everytwohours.C.Learntoarrangethesubjectsinorderofimportance.D.Thismeansgoingtooneplacethatwillgiveyoupeaceandquiet.E.Thek

eytoefficientstudyingisfollowingtheschedulestrictly.F.Youcanfindawaytotestyourknowledgebyhavingastudypartner.G.I

fyouhaveabroadsubject,youwillneedtobreakitdownintosmallerparts.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A

、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasaverywealthymanwhowasbotheredbysevere(严重的)eyepain.He21man

ydoctorsandwasbeingtreatedbyseveral.Hedidnotstopconsultinganumberof22experts;hetookheavyloadsof23andexperiencedh

undredsofinjections(注射),24theachewasmuchsevererthanbefore.Atlast,amonkwhowassupposedtobea/an25intreati

ngsuchpatientswascalledforbythesufferingman.Themonk26hisproblemandsaidthatforsometimeheshould27onlyongreencolorsandnottol

ethiseyesfallonanyother28.Itwasa29prescription(处方),buthewasdesperate(绝望的)anddecidedtotryit.Themillio

nairegottogetheragroupofpaintersandboughtbarrels(桶)of30paintanddirectedthateveryobjecthiseyewaslikelyto31ons

houldbepaintedgreenjustasthemonkhaddirected.Whenthe32cametovisithimafterseveraldays,themillionaire’sservantsranwi

thbucketsofgreenpaintand33itonhimsincehewasinreddress,forfearthattheirmasterseeanyothercolorandhiseye34wouldcomeback.H

earingthis,themonk35andsaid,“Ifonlyyouhadpurchasedapairofgreenglasses,worthjustafewdollars,youcouldhave36thesewallsandtreesandpotsandal

lotherarticlesand37couldhavesavedalargeshareofhisfortune,38,youcannotpainttheworldgreen.”Letus39ourvisionandtheworldwillappearaccordingl

y.Itisfoolishtoshapetheworld;letus40ourselvesfirst.21.A.consumedB.commandedC.consultedD.confirmed22.A.educationalB.mentalC.physicalD.medical2

3.A.drugsAwB.sportsC.chancesD.rests24.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Thus25.A.teacherB.trainerC.expertD.educator26.A.under

stoodB.ignoredC.noticedD.watched27.A.baseB.treatC.seeD.focus28.A.objectB.colorC.personD.item29.A.goodB.te

rribleC.worthwhileD.strange30.A.blueB.greenC.whiteD.red31.A.lookB.hurtC.fallD.feel32.A.millionaireB.painterC.monkD.w

ealthyman33.A.threwB.pouredC.droppedD.cast34.A.contactB.sightC.colorD.ache35.A.laughedB.criedC.shoute

dD.nodded36.A.paintedB.savedC.destroyedD.restored37.A.tooB.alsoC.alreadyD.yet38.A.InallB.AboveallC.FirstofallD.Afterall39.A.changeB.openC.w

idenD.narrow40.A.refreshB.recoverC.shapeD.show第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The41(tradition)Chineselunaryeardivi

destheyearinto24solarterms(节气).OnthefirstdayofWinterSolstice(冬至),theNorthernHemisphere(半球)experiencesth

e42(short)dayintheyear.TheWinterSolsticealso43(mark)thearrivalofthecoldestseasonintheyear.Therewasasaying44ancientChina,“TheWinterSol

sticeisasimportantastheSpringFestival.”AsearlyastheZhouDynasty,peopleworshipped(崇拜)thegodsonthefirstdayoftheWinterSolstice,45alsowasthef

irstdayofthenewyear.TheWinterSolstice46(become)awinterfestivalduringtheHanDynasty.47(celebrate)wereofficiallyorganized.Onth

isday,bothofficialsandcommonpeoplewouldhave48rest.Duringthefollowingdynasties,such49theTang,SongandQingdynasties,theWinterSolsticewasada

y50(offer)sacrifices(祭祀)toHeavenandtoancestors.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中

共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面

写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LiHuaandIwereneighborsandwewenttosameschool.Wealwayswent

toschooltogether.Weweregoodfriendandhadagreatdealtosharewitheveryday.However,oneday,LiHuacopiedmyhomework,whichmademesuchangrythatIdidno

twanttobefriendswithhimanylong.ThenonMondaymorningIrandownstairswithoutrealizeitwasraining,buttherewasnotimetoreturnhometofetchanum

brella.IthappensthatLiHuawasjustaroundthecornerandheofferedtoshareherumbrellawithme.Hemadeanapologytomeinagentlyvoice.Iforga

vehimbutgavehimahug.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节（TheEnglishDramaFestival）。你们想邀请外教John参加。请你给他写一封信，要点如下：1.介绍活动内容；2.邀请他表演节目；3.请他提出活动

建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,____________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua开封市五县高一期末联考卷英语参考答案Ⅰ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20小题

共40分）1~20DCBDCABCDABBCADADGBCⅡ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共20小题共30分）21～40CDAACADBDBCCBDABBDACⅢ.语法填空（每小题1.5分共10小题共15分）4

1.traditional42.shortest43.marks44.in45.which46.became47.Celebrations48.a49.as50.toofferⅣ.短文改错（共10分）第一

句：①在same前加the第三句：②friend→friends；③删除share后的with第四句：④such→so；⑤long→longer第五句：⑥realize→realizing第六句：⑦happens→happened；③her→his第七句：⑨gently→gentle第八句：⑩

but→andⅤ.书面表达（共25分）DearJohn,TheEnglishDramaFestivalofourschoolistobeheldnextweek.KnowingthatyouareinterestedinEnglishdrama

,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinit.Avarietyofactivitieswillbeincludedinthefestival,suchassinging,crosstalk

andsoon.Youareexpectedtoputonaperformancewithus.Besides,sinceitisthefirsttimethatwehaveorganizedtheEnglishDramaFestival,we

reallyhopeyoucangiveussomevaluableadvice.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.SincerelyYours,LiHua