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练习37语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2023·南京高三模拟说明文235词★★★☆☆AimingtoinspirethepeopleofvariouscountriestolearnChinese,thevideoseriesTheImaginationofArtwasre
leasedonOct.24.Theproject,1.________(joint)producedbytheCenterforLanguageEducationandCooperationandCentralAcademyofFineArts,selectsmultipleartpiecesc
reatedbyfourartists:WuJian'an,KangLei,LuZhengyuanandZhangFan.Underthethemeof“ChineseLanguage+Arts”,theseries2.________(comprise)oftwoparts,thefirst
partofwhichcontainsfourepisodes,each3.________(feature)oneartist.ThesecondpartwillseeeducationexpertsguideChineselearningfromtheir4.________(
work)ofart.Inthefirstepisode,Wu,onedirectorofFineArtsExperimentalArtSchoolattheacademy,5.________(share)hiscreationprocedure
ofTheHeavenofNineLevels,6.________handcarvedpieceinspiredby“ShanHaiJing”.ThesecondintroducesTheGardenofForkingPaths,artistKang'spainting,7.________t
itleisinspiredfromJorgeBorges'novel.TheworkdemonstratesKang'sreflection8.________time,asshepaintsdifferentscenesand
imagesindifferentplacesandatdifferenttimesworldwide9.________(record)herfeelingsandexperiences.Theothertw
oepisodesarerespectivelyaboutLu'sworkSolidLiquidandZhang'sworkTianxin.bothofwhichhavea10.________(power)effectonpeoplelearningChinese
.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023·济南市高三检测应用文280词★★★☆☆Ifyoualwayssitindoorsfortoolong,puttingonweightmaybecomeatrouble.Tiredofallthatfat?Ifso,thesesp
ortscanhelpyouburnthemostcalories.Running“Runningisoneofthebestcaloricburnersoutthere,”qualifiedpersonaltrainerDanielSaltossays.Anaverageperso
ncanburnanywherefrom500to1,000caloriesinonehourofrunning.“Speed,pace,andtoleranceareallfactorsthatcanimpactthisrange.Butrunninguseseverymusclegroupi
nthebody,allowingyoutoburnmorecalories.”Swimming“Swimmingisaworkoutthatproducesthelowestimpactonbodywhileitstillcanburn500to600calo
riesinjust30minutes,”Saltossays.Swimmingalsoimproveshearthealthandincreasesstrength—allgreatreasonsforplayinginthewat
er.BoxingNotonlyisboxingagreatwaytoreleaseenergy,butitalsohelpsimprovebalance,buildsuptoleranceandstrengthenst
heupperbodyandcore.“Boxinghelpsyougetagoodcalorieburn,too,withtheaveragepersonburningup400to800caloriesinanh
oursession,”Saltossays.RowingThepushingandpullingmotionofrowingmachinestargetsmultiplemusclegroupsincludingthearms,core,andback,helpingyoutoburnm
orecalories.“Anhourofrowingwillburn400to600caloriesonaverage,”Saltossays.1.Whichsportcanburnthemostcaloriesperhour?A.Boxing.B.Running.C.S
wimming.D.Rowing.2.Whatistheadvantageofswimmingaccordingtothetext?A.Itenhancesbalance.B.Itimprovestolerance.C.Itproduceslowimpact.D.Itbuildsmuscl
egroups.3.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Greatathletes.B.Fitnessexperts.C.Sportsreporters.D.Overweightpersons.B2023·济南市检测新闻报道324词★★★☆☆LamHonming,directo
roftheStateKeyLaboratoryattheChineseUniversityofHongKong,isatopexpertinsoybean(大豆)research.Since1998,Lam'steamhasb
eencooperatingwithscientistsinChinesemainland.In2010,hecameacrossZhangGuohong,anagriculturalexpertfromGansu
,China,atanationalsoybeanconference.Withthesamemajor,theyhititoffanddecidedtoimprovefarmers'livesandpromotelocalagriculture.Farm
ersinGansudependlargelyontheweatherfortheirlivelihood,mainlyonrainfall,whichisalsoacauseofseverepoornessinthearea.In2016,th
eydevelopedthreenewsoybeanvarietiessuitedtosaltysoilandrarerainfallofNorthwestChina.Allreceivedofficialgovernmentapproval.AsthelandinNor
thwestChinaisnotsuitableforthegrowthofcommonvarietiesofsoybeans,localfarmersneverplantedsoybeans,anditbecameamajorprobl
emforspreadingnewsoybeans.LamandZhangincreasedcommunicationwithfarmersthroughvariousways.Toensurefarmers'income,Lamstrucka
partnershipwithaHongKongfoodcompanythatwillpurchaseallsoybeansatmarketpricewhentheyareharvested.By2020,theplantingareaof
thethreeapprovedsoybeansinGansuhadgonebeyond2.4millionsquarekilometers,covering46oftheprovince's80pluscounties,andtheoutputhadrea
ched7.71millionkilograms,addingabout30millionyuantolocalfarmers'income.ZhangsaidthatProfessorLam'scontributionha
sgreatlypushedthepoornessreliefandagriculturalresearchinNorthwestChina.“Itishardtokeepdoingagriculturalrese
archwithlessfunding.AnditismoredifficulttotravelfromHongKongtothepoorareasoftheNorthwesttodoagriculturalresearch,”headded.Inthefuture,Lamwillcon
tinuetoworkwithmainlandscientistsandleadmore“HongKongpower”intothedevelopmentofthecountry'sNorthwest.4.WhatcanweknowaboutthetwoscientistsfromPar
agraph1?A.Theyhavebeenfriendssince1998.B.Theybothmajorinagriculture.C.Theyonceservedinthesamelab.D.The
ymetbychanceinHongKong.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Rainfallisnotenough.B.Thelocalslivedapoorlife.C.
Littlelandisrichinnutrition.D.Thefarmersneverplantedsoybeans.6.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.Morewo
rkneedstobedone.B.Allfarmersbecomebetteroff.C.Thetwoscientistsaresuccessful.D.SoybeansgrowthroughoutG
ansu.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLamHonming?A.Dependent.B.Honest.C.Openminded.D.Devoted.答题策略语法填空——非谓语动词非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(2)例题Youcanimaginehowte
rriblyshyIwaswithsomanyeyes________(fix)uponme.步骤①找逻辑主语:eye发生fix这一动作,eyes是逻辑主语②判断主被动关系:eye与fix之间是逻辑上的被动关系,用fixed答案fixed此处是一个wi
th复合结构。宾语eyes与fix之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,故用其过去分词形式fixed作宾语补足语