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练习37语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2023·南京高三模拟说明文235词★★★☆☆AimingtoinspirethepeopleofvariouscountriestolearnChinese,the
videoseriesTheImaginationofArtwasreleasedonOct.24.Theproject,1.________(joint)producedbytheCenterforLanguageEducationandCooperationandCentral
AcademyofFineArts,selectsmultipleartpiecescreatedbyfourartists:WuJian'an,KangLei,LuZhengyuanandZhangFan.Under
thethemeof“ChineseLanguage+Arts”,theseries2.________(comprise)oftwoparts,thefirstpartofwhichcontainsfourepisodes,each3.________(feature)o
neartist.ThesecondpartwillseeeducationexpertsguideChineselearningfromtheir4.________(work)ofart.Inthefirste
pisode,Wu,onedirectorofFineArtsExperimentalArtSchoolattheacademy,5.________(share)hiscreationprocedureofTheHeavenofNineLevels,6.________ha
ndcarvedpieceinspiredby“ShanHaiJing”.ThesecondintroducesTheGardenofForkingPaths,artistKang'spainting,7.________titleisi
nspiredfromJorgeBorges'novel.TheworkdemonstratesKang'sreflection8.________time,asshepaintsdifferentscen
esandimagesindifferentplacesandatdifferenttimesworldwide9.________(record)herfeelingsandexperiences.TheothertwoepisodesarerespectivelyaboutLu'sw
orkSolidLiquidandZhang'sworkTianxin.bothofwhichhavea10.________(power)effectonpeoplelearningChinese.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023·济南市高三检测
应用文280词★★★☆☆Ifyoualwayssitindoorsfortoolong,puttingonweightmaybecomeatrouble.Tiredofallthatfat?Ifso,thesesportscanhelpyouburnthemostcalorie
s.Running“Runningisoneofthebestcaloricburnersoutthere,”qualifiedpersonaltrainerDanielSaltossays.Anaveragepersoncan
burnanywherefrom500to1,000caloriesinonehourofrunning.“Speed,pace,andtoleranceareallfactorsthatcanimp
actthisrange.Butrunninguseseverymusclegroupinthebody,allowingyoutoburnmorecalories.”Swimming“Swimmingisaworkoutthatproducesthelowestimpact
onbodywhileitstillcanburn500to600caloriesinjust30minutes,”Saltossays.Swimmingalsoimproveshearthealthandincreasesstrength—allgreatreasonsforpl
ayinginthewater.BoxingNotonlyisboxingagreatwaytoreleaseenergy,butitalsohelpsimprovebalance,buildsuptoleranceandstrengthensthe
upperbodyandcore.“Boxinghelpsyougetagoodcalorieburn,too,withtheaveragepersonburningup400to800caloriesinanhoursession,”Saltossays.RowingThepushi
ngandpullingmotionofrowingmachinestargetsmultiplemusclegroupsincludingthearms,core,andback,helpingyoutoburnmorecalories.“Anhourofrowingwill
burn400to600caloriesonaverage,”Saltossays.1.Whichsportcanburnthemostcaloriesperhour?A.Boxing.B.Running.C.Swimming.D.
Rowing.2.Whatistheadvantageofswimmingaccordingtothetext?A.Itenhancesbalance.B.Itimprovestolerance.C.
Itproduceslowimpact.D.Itbuildsmusclegroups.3.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Greatathletes.B.Fitnessexperts.C.Sportsreporters.D.Overweightpersons.
B2023·济南市检测新闻报道324词★★★☆☆LamHonming,directoroftheStateKeyLaboratoryattheChineseUniversityofHongKong,isat
opexpertinsoybean(大豆)research.Since1998,Lam'steamhasbeencooperatingwithscientistsinChinesemainland.In2010,h
ecameacrossZhangGuohong,anagriculturalexpertfromGansu,China,atanationalsoybeanconference.Withthesamemajor,theyhititoffanddecidedtoimprovefarmers'liv
esandpromotelocalagriculture.FarmersinGansudependlargelyontheweatherfortheirlivelihood,mainlyonrainfall,whichisalsoaca
useofseverepoornessinthearea.In2016,theydevelopedthreenewsoybeanvarietiessuitedtosaltysoilandrarerainfallofNorthwestChina.Allreceivedofficialg
overnmentapproval.AsthelandinNorthwestChinaisnotsuitableforthegrowthofcommonvarietiesofsoybeans,localfarmersneverplantedsoybeans,anditbecameama
jorproblemforspreadingnewsoybeans.LamandZhangincreasedcommunicationwithfarmersthroughvariousways.Toensurefarmers
'income,LamstruckapartnershipwithaHongKongfoodcompanythatwillpurchaseallsoybeansatmarketpricewhentheyareharve
sted.By2020,theplantingareaofthethreeapprovedsoybeansinGansuhadgonebeyond2.4millionsquarekilometers,covering46oftheprovince's80pluscounties,andt
heoutputhadreached7.71millionkilograms,addingabout30millionyuantolocalfarmers'income.ZhangsaidthatProfessorLam's
contributionhasgreatlypushedthepoornessreliefandagriculturalresearchinNorthwestChina.“Itishardtokeepdoingagriculturalresearchwithl
essfunding.AnditismoredifficulttotravelfromHongKongtothepoorareasoftheNorthwesttodoagriculturalresearch,”headded.Inthefu
ture,Lamwillcontinuetoworkwithmainlandscientistsandleadmore“HongKongpower”intothedevelopmentofthecountry'sNorthwest.4.Whatcanwekno
waboutthetwoscientistsfromParagraph1?A.Theyhavebeenfriendssince1998.B.Theybothmajorinagriculture.C.Theyonceservedinthesamelab.D.Theymetby
chanceinHongKong.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Rainfallisnotenough.B.Thelocalslivedapoorl
ife.C.Littlelandisrichinnutrition.D.Thefarmersneverplantedsoybeans.6.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.Morewor
kneedstobedone.B.Allfarmersbecomebetteroff.C.Thetwoscientistsaresuccessful.D.SoybeansgrowthroughoutGansu.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeL
amHonming?A.Dependent.B.Honest.C.Openminded.D.Devoted.答题策略语法填空——非谓语动词非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(2)例题YoucanimaginehowterriblyshyIwaswithsomanyeyes________(fix)u
ponme.步骤①找逻辑主语:eye发生fix这一动作,eyes是逻辑主语②判断主被动关系:eye与fix之间是逻辑上的被动关系,用fixed答案fixed此处是一个with复合结构。宾语eyes与fix之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,故用其过去分词形式fixed作宾语补足语