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高三英语周练试卷2019.3.6第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChineseLanguageandCultureSummerCampinChinaShanghaiisth

ecitywhichwillpresentyouhowmodernizationmeetstradition,andhowwesternculturedanceswitheasterncivilization.Soitoffersabest

placeforyoutoparticipateinChineselanguageandculturesummercamp.InteractiveChineseLessonsOurChinesecoursesfocusondevel

opingspeaking,listening,readingandwritingskillsinawell-balancedway,whileeachhasitsownfocus.Theteachingmaterialsweuse,offering12levelsofclasses,ar

ewrittenspeciallyforourprogram.Forbeginners,speakingandlisteningabilitieswillbestressedwhileforadvancedlev

elstudents,thecoursewilldevelopindepththeirskillsonChinesecharactersrecognition,longparagraphreadingandwriting,aswellasfluentconversation.Sma

llSizeClassesOurstudentscomefromallovertheworld,mostlybetween11and17yearsold,havingdifferentChineselevels.Theywillacceptlevelassessmentonth

efirstdayofcamp,andbeplacedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtotheirlanguagefluency.Inasmall-classsettingeachstudentcanreceiveindividualat

tentionfromteachersandachievebeststudyingresult.TraditionalCultureCoursesWeprovidevariousculturecoursestohelpstudents

todevelopinterestintraditionalChineseculture,whichwillbenefittheirlanguagelearning.Theculturecoursesinclude:Calligraphy,Tradit

ionalbrushpainting,ChineseKong-fu,Tai-chi,Paper-cutting.DayCampDaycampisdesignedforparticipantswhohaveahostfamilyinShanghai.DaycamprunsfromMonda

ytoSundaybetween8:30and17:00.Daycamppackageincludes:ChineseclassesinthemorningsLunchCulturecourses,fieldtripandsportsactiv

itiesintheafternoonsOthers:Textbooks,studyingmaterials,camplifesouvenirDaycamppackageNOTincludes:AccommodationDailypickupanddropoffBre

akfast,dinnerFieldtripisoptional.21.Whatisoneofthesummercamp’sfeatures?A.Itsteachingmaterialsareregularandcommontextb

ooks.B.Everyparticipantinthecamphastofinish12levelsofclasses.C.Beginnersattendtheclassstressingcharactersrecognition.D.Studentsareplacedingroupsth

atmeettheirlanguagefluency.22.Thesummercamp’straditionalculturecoursesdon’tinclude.A.TraditionalbrushpaintingB.Chi

neseKong-fuC.TraditionalChinesecookingD.Paper-cutting23.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutthedaycampisTRUE?A.Everyonewhoattendsday

campwillreceiveacamplifesouvenir.B.Participantsindaycampcanhavebreakfast,lunchandsupperthere.C.Fieldtripisanactivitythateveryoneissuppo

sedtoparticipatein.D.Daycampisdesignedforparticipantswholiveinthesummercamp.BABritishfriendtoldmehecouldn’tunderstandwhyChinesepeopleloveeatingsunflo

werseedsasasnacksomuch“I’vemetalotofolderChineseandmanyhaveacrackintheirfrontteeth;Ibelievethat’sfromcrackingtheseeds,”

hesaid.Ihadnevernoticedthehabit,butoncehementionedit,Isuddenlybecamemoreaware.IrealizedthatwheneverI’mwatchingTVortypingarepo

rt,Ialwaysstartmindlesslycrackingsunflowerseeds.Myfrienddoesn’tlikesunflowerseeds,and,tohim,itseemsunnecessarytoworksomuchjust

togetonesmallseed.Whenwewereyoung,thewholefamilywouldusuallygettogetherforChineseNewYear.Then,weallliv

edclosetooneanother,usuallyinasmallcity,andsometimeevenneighborswouldgodoor-to-dooronChineseNewYear’sEvetocheckoutwhateveryhouseholdwasmaking.I

remembermyparentswouldbeinthekitchencooking.Outinthelivingroom,alargetablewouldalreadybelaidout,comple

tewithfancytablecloth,ready-madedumpingfillings,anddishesfullofcandy,fruitsandsunflowerseeds.Someofthedishesweretobeoffe

redtoourancestorslater,whileotherswereforneighborsandchildrentoeatbeforetheeveningfeast.Imusthavelearnedhowtocracksunflowerseedsbackth

en.Idon’tthinkit’srighttocriticizeone’schoiceinfoodoreatinghabits,nomatterhowstrangetheymayseem.It’snotonlyinChina.W

henIwentabroad,Ifoundpeoplehadallsortsofstrangehabitswhenitcametofood.InDenmark,theyputsaltedredfishonbreadandeatitfordinner,nomatterh

owmuchitruinsyourbreath.Theythinkit’sadelicacy,andit’sconnectedtotheirculture.Ithinkit’sawonderfultradition.24.Whatdidthewriterbecomeawareof?A.She

hadevertypedareportaboutseeds.B.ShearevarioussnackswhilewatchingTV.C.Shehadahabitofcrackingsunflower

seeds.D.Shedamagedherteethbyeatingsunflowerseeds.25.WhatdoesthewriterprovebymentioningChineseNewYear?A.Thetraditionsofcelebratingit

disappear.B.Childrencaneatdeliciousfoodonthatday.C.Thefamiliesgettogetherforit.D.Eatingsunflowerseedsisrelatedtoit.26.Thewriter’

sattitudetoDenmark’swayofeatingbreadis______.A.acceptableB.criticalC.neutralD.doubtful27.Whatlessoncan

welearnfromthestory?A.Onekindoffooddoesn’tnecessarilysuiteveryone.B.Eatinghabitscomefromacertaincult

ure.C.Itisgoodtoformhealthyeatinghabits.D.Changingyoureatinghabitswillchangeyourlife.CIn2011,Britishwildlifephotograph

erDavidSlatertraveledtotheTangkokoNatureReserveontheislandofSulawesiinIndonesia.Afterfollowingabout25endangeredblackmonkeysintheforest,Slatersetuph

iscamera.Themonkeyswentuptoit,andwereattractedbyitimmediately.Finally,theybeganplayingwiththecameraandtookphotosofthemselves.Onemonkeyto

okmanyphotos,someofwhichappearedwithaJuly2011DailyMailarticleaboutSlaterplayingwiththemonkeys.Oneoftheph

otosbecamethecoverofabookofSlater’swork.WildlifePersonalities,whichwaspublishedin2014byBlurb,Inc.,inSanFrancisco.Slaterisconsideredasthecopyrightowne

rofthephotos.InSeptember2015,however,thePeoplefortheEthicalTreatmentofAnimals(PETA)consideredthemonkeyit

callsNarutoasthecopyrightownerofthephotos.Throughhis“friends”atPETA,Narutowassuing(控诉)thephotographerandthepublishingcompanyBlurbforcopyright:

“ThephotosresultedfromthepurposefulactionsofNarutoandwerenothelpedbySlater,resultinginworksofauthorship…byNaruto.”“IfahumanhadtakenaphotowithSla

ter’scamera,thatpersonwouldownthecopyrighttothephoto,”saysJeffKerro£PETA.“Narutoshouldbetreatednodifferently.”ThelawyerforSlaterandBlurb,

AndrewDhuey,requiredthatthecasebedismissedinNovember2015.Dhueymentioneda2004caseinwhichthecourthadtodeci

dewhetherwhalescouldsuetheUSNavyforthedangerthey’dreceivedfrommachinesusedbytheNavy.Thecourtruledthattheyc

ouldnot.InJanuary,thecourtruledinfavorofdismissingthecase.PETAlawyerJeffKerrobjected,“WebelieveithasbeenstatedclearlyintheCopyrightAct.TheActallo

wscourtstofillindecisionslikethisone.”28.What’sthepurposeofParagraph1?A.Totellastorytosupportthetopic.B.Togivet

hebackgroundinformation.C.Toexpresstheauthor’sopinion.D.Toattractreaders’attention.29.WhydidPETAchallengethecopyrightofthephotos?A.Thecame

rawasnotSlater’s.B.SlaterdidharmtoNaruto.C.ThephotosweretakenbyNaruto.D.Slaterjusthelpedalittle.30.Wha

tdidDhueydotohelpSlaterandBlurb?A.Hemadeapublicspeech.B.HehadatalkwithPETA.C.HeturnedtotheUSNavy.D.Hegaveanexample.3

1.Howdidthecourtruleonthecopyrightofthephotos?A.Narutocan’townitB.NarutoandSlatershouldshareit.C.Slater

can’tusethephotosanymore.D.SlatershouldpaysomemoneytoPETTA.DAsCongressandthepublicwrestlewiththeFacebookscandal,manypeoplearenowrealizingthe

risksofdatacollectiontothem.Facebookrecentlyadmittedthatnearlyallofits2.2billionusershavehaddatascra

ped（篡改）by“ill-natured”peopleorcompanies.Thefirmitselfhasjoinedcallsforbetterprivacyregulations.Foryears,watchdogshavebeenwarningaboutsharinginformati

onwithdata-collectingcompanies.Mostcasualinternetusersareonlynowrealizinghoweasyandcommonitisforirresponsibleandunknownorganizationstocollect

detaileddigitaldataofthem.Theydothisbycombiningtheseparatebitsofinformationconsumershavegivenuptoe-tailers,healthsites,quizappsandcountlessotherdigit

alservices.AstudyfromresearchersattheUniversityofQueenslandshowsthatstayingoffofFacebookforfivedayscanactuallylowerlevelsofthestressinthebody.Yetdesp

itethestudy,andtherecentDeleteFacebookmovement,Facebookuserstatisticsremainstrong.Asscholarsofpublicresponsibilityanddigita

lmediasystems,weknowthatthebusinessofsocialmediaisbasedonuserdataandofferingitforsale.There’snosinglewayforthemtoprotec

tdataasmanyusersmightexpect.Likethesocialpollutionoffakenews,bullying（欺诈）andjunkmailthatFacebook’splatformspreads,thecompany’sprivacycrisisalsore

sultsfromapowerimbalance—Facebookknowsnearlyeverythingaboutitsusers,whoknowlittletonothingaboutit.It’snotenoughforpeopletode

letetheirFacebookaccounts.Norisitlikelythatanyonewillsuccessfullyreplaceitwithanon-profitalternativecenteringonpr

ivacyandresponsibility.Besides,thisproblemisnotspecificjusttoFacebook!Othercompanies,includingGoogleandA

mazon,alsogatheranduseextensivepersonaldata,andarelockedinadigitalarmsracethatwebelievethreatenstodes

troyprivacyaltogether.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Sharinginformationwithdata-collecting

.B.Collectingdetaileddigitaldataofconsumers.C.Combiningtheseparateinformationofcompanies.D.Quizappsandcountlessotherdigitalservices.33.

Wecaninferfromthetextthatprotectingpersonaldatais.A.difficultB.easyC.voluntaryD.dangerous34.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThePersonalDataofPeo

ple.B.TheOnlineQuizApp.C.TheBusinessofFacebook.D.Facebook’sPrivacyTroubles.35.Whatwillthewritermostprobablydiscussnext?A.P

olicyforGoogleandAmazon.B.BusinesspatternofFacebook.C.AgerangeofFacebookconsumers.D.Measuresaboutpersonaldatasecurity.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短

文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lemonwaterisprettypopular.It’sofferedasafreeupgradetoregularwateratprettymanyrestaurants.___36___,othersaredevotees

ofthepossiblehealthbenefits.Here’swhatmayhappenifyoutakeupthelemonwaterhabit.EasierweightlossStudiesinm

iceindicatethattheantioxidants(抗氧化剂)inlemonscanreduceweightgaindespiteahigh-fatdiet.Morestudiesareneeded

todetermineiftheresultscanbeappliedtohumans,butanecdotalevidenceisfavorable.Peoplewhodrinklemonwaterregularlyreporteasierweightloss,though

itisunclearifthecombinationoflemonandwateristhefundamentaldriver.___37___.GetenoughvitaminCVitaminCisanimportantantioxidantthathasatono

fhealthbenefits.Itcanonlybegottenfromfoodasourbodiesdon’tproduceitalone.GettingyourRDA(RecommendedDailyAllowance)ofvitaminC

canlowertheriskofheartdisease,stroke,andhighbloodpressure.VitaminCisgoodforyourskinandbondswithfreeradicals(自由电子)thataccelerateagin

g.___38___,butthey’reagreatsourcenevertheless.StabilizedmoodsStudieshavefoundthatsmellinglemonscentr

educesstresshormonesthatregulatemood.Drinkinglemonwateroffersthisbenefitaswellasthevitaminsandpotassium(钾)inthefruit.___39___,an

dhighbloodpressureisrelatedtostress,sonotgettingenoughpotassiumcancertainlyaffectyourmood.Allinall,lemonwatercanbeacalmi

ngdrink.Intheend,drinkingwaterisneverabadcall,andthereisabsolutelynoreasonnottoaddlemontoit.Drinkinglemonwaterprovidessomehe

lpfulnutrientsandantioxidants.Giveitatry!___40___.A.LemonisacommonsmellinallmannerofcleaningproductsB.Potassiumplaysahugepartinregulatingbloodpre

ssureC.ThereisnothingtoloseD.Lemonsaren’tthehighestinvitaminCE.WhilesomepeopledrinkitsimplybecauseofitstasteF.Ifaddin

glemontowatercanencouragepeopletodrinkmoreG.Itcouldbethatdrinkingmorewaterhelpsdieterstofeelfullandavoidovereating第三部分英语知识应用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，

满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Runningahouseholdwithapackfullofkidscanresultinsomebaddays,evenonmy

dayofffromwork.Itoldmytwo-year-oldsonAndrewto___41___tothefamilyroomandturnofftheTVandhewasnowupstairs___42___thath

ehelpfixsupper.IknewAndrewcouldfollowsimple___43___.SoIsaidveryclearlyandslowly,“Honey,godownstairsand___44___t

hebuttonontheTVandturnofftheTV,”Irepeatedthreetimes,___45___thewords,push,offandTV.Iknewhe’d___46___itout.Heknewwheretheoffbuttonwa

s.___47___,hetookpleasureinpushingitineverynightduringtheclimax(高潮)ofeverymoviewewatched.Sodownstairshewent,todoa___48___deedf

orMommy.Iwentbacktothesinktowashthecarrots.Thenithappened.The___49___crasheverheardinourhouse.Iwasso___50___thatIcouldn’tmove.Ikept

waitingforAndrewtoscream.Butthe___51___wasmorefrighteningthanthecrash.I___52___downthesteps,halfexpectingtofindAndrewlying__

_53___.Istoppedcold.HewasstandingtherebehindtheTVstand,smiling,“Aren’tyou___54___ofme,Mom?AndrewpushedofftheTV!”Therew

astheTV,facedownonthe___55___.Twooftheroundhandleswerebrokenoff.Thescreenwasdestroyed.TheplantsI’d___56___thatmorningthatusedtositontopofthesetwer

efallingontothecarpet.Brokenplantsandpotswere___57___allovertheroom.Ipulledhimintomy___58___andsatontheso

farockinghim___59___.IthankedGodthathewasn’t___60___.41.A.stayawayB.cheerupC.godownD.comeout42.A.suggestingB.ins

istingC.orderingD.imagining43.A.directionsB.rulesC.introductionD.advice44.A.findB.pressC.touchD.push45.A.learningB.rememberingC.emphasi

zingD.ignoring46.A.getB.figureC.putD.keep47.A.AfterallB.AtlastC.IntotalD.Ofcourse48.A.hardB.secretC.niceD.bad49.A.longestB.worstC.latestD.loudest50.A

.annoyedB.worriedC.confusedD.excited51.A.silenceB.screamC.surpriseD.safety52.A.pulledB.climbedC.racedD.jumped53.A.lifeless

B.carelessC.speechlessD.aimless54.A.awareB.afraidC.tiredD.proud55.A.wallB.floorC.roofD.stand56.A.deliveredB.boughtC.grownD.watered57.A.spoiledB.laidC

.spreadD.taken58.A.legsB.eyesC.handsD.arms59.A.hereandthereB.backandforthC.blackandblueD.inandout60.A.hurtB.lostC.hi

ddenD.beaten第II卷第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThatBeijing,togetherwithZhangjiakou,succeededingettingthech

ancetohostthe2022WinterOlympicGames,speedsupthedevelopmentofZhangjiakouCity.Wordcame61theBeijing-Zhangjiak

ouhigh-speedrailway,62(locate)inNorthChina,iscurrentlyunderconstruction,and63(expect)tobecompletedby2020inprepa

rationforthecitiestohostthe2022WinterOlympics.StartingfromBeijingNorthRailwayStation,headingwestthroughtheGreatWallthreetimesinthecapital'sterrito

ry,theprojectisabigchallenge,64designerssaytheexplosionsneededtodigthetunnelswillnothaveanimpactonthest

ructure.Thelinehasa65(long)of174kmasadoubletrackedpassengerdedicatedline,withtenstationssituatedalongitsroute.Havinga66(totally)investmento

f31.17billionyuan($5billion),thetripbetweenthetwocitieswillonlytake40minutes,withthetrain67(travel)atanaverageof250km/h.Accordingtoth

eplan,thehigh-speedrailwaywillbuildtwobranchlines—oneistoYanqingStationandtheother68TaizichengofChongli,69theOlympicvillagelies.Thefullrailway,w

hichincludes70-kilometersectionthroughBeijing,willbecompletedinfourand70halfyears.第四部分：写作第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题

1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该

词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Therewillalectureinourlibrary,at4:00onWedne

sdayafternoon.WeareveryhonourtohaveinvitedProfessorTangWenfang,whohasbeenstudiedculturaldifferencesinTsinghuaUniversityformany

years,intalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChinesecultures,thatmaybequiteaninterestedtopic.Afteralect

ure,youarewelcometoshareyourexperienceinChinawitheveryoneelsepresent.SinceyouhavestayedinChinaforhalfayear,becauseyouhaveanythingthatwhatpuzzlesy

ou,itwouldbegreattotalkwithMr.Tang.Hewillbegladtocommunicatewithyou.Pleasebepresentontime.That'sall.Thankyou.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，

为了促进中华民族传统文化的发展，你校最近成立了汉语戏剧社团(Chinesedramaclub)。请你用英语给在你校做交换生的Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加该戏剧社团。内容包括：1.活动的目的和意义；2.拟开展的活动。注

意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearChris,Howareyou?______________________________________________________________________________

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rely,LiHua阅读理解:21-23DCA24-27CDAB28-31BCDA32-35BADD36-40EGDBC完型：41-45CBADC46-50BACDB51-55ACADB56-60DCDBA语法填空：61.that62.located63.isexpect

ed64.but65.length66.total67.travel(l)ing68.to69.where70.a改错：Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Therewill︿alectureinourlibrary,at4:0

0onWednesdayafternoon.WebeareveryhonourtohaveinvitedProfessorTangWenfang,whohasbeenstudiedhonouredstudyingculturaldifferencesin

TsinghuaUniversityformanyyears,intalkaboutthetodifferencesbetweenAmericanandChinesecultures,thatmaybequiteaninterestedwhichinterestingtopic.After

alecture,youarewelcometoshareyourexperienceinChinawiththeexperienceseveryoneelsepresent.SinceyouhavestayedinChinaforha

lfayear,becauseyouifhaveanythingthatwhatpuzzlesyou,itwouldbegreattotalkwithMr.Tang.Hewillbegladtocommunicatewithyou.Pleasebeprese

ntontime.That'sall.Thankyou.DearChris,Howareyou?InordertopromotethedevelopmentoftraditionalChineseculture,ourschoolhassetu

paChinesedramaclub.Itaimstoenrichstudents’schoollifeandarousestudents’interestindrama.Someexpertsandperformerswillbeinvitedtogivelecture

sondramaandtherewillbeliveperformancesofsomedramasthatarepopularamongtheyouth.Ifyouareinterestedindrama,youarewelcometojointheclub.Youwi

llhaveachancetolearnactingskillsfromfamousactorsoractressesinperson.Lookingforwardtoyourreplysoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua