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高三英语周练试卷2019.3.6第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChineseLanguagea

ndCultureSummerCampinChinaShanghaiisthecitywhichwillpresentyouhowmodernizationmeetstradition,andhowwesternculturedanc

eswitheasterncivilization.SoitoffersabestplaceforyoutoparticipateinChineselanguageandculturesummercamp.Intera

ctiveChineseLessonsOurChinesecoursesfocusondevelopingspeaking,listening,readingandwritingskillsinawell-balancedway,whileeac

hhasitsownfocus.Theteachingmaterialsweuse,offering12levelsofclasses,arewrittenspeciallyforourprogram.Forbeginners,speakingandlisteninga

bilitieswillbestressedwhileforadvancedlevelstudents,thecoursewilldevelopindepththeirskillsonChinesecharactersrecognition,longparagrap

hreadingandwriting,aswellasfluentconversation.SmallSizeClassesOurstudentscomefromallovertheworld,mostlybetween11and17yearsold,havingdifferen

tChineselevels.Theywillacceptlevelassessmentonthefirstdayofcamp,andbeplacedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtotheirlanguagefluency.Inas

mall-classsettingeachstudentcanreceiveindividualattentionfromteachersandachievebeststudyingresult.Tr

aditionalCultureCoursesWeprovidevariousculturecoursestohelpstudentstodevelopinterestintraditionalChineseculture,whichwillbenefittheirlanguagelea

rning.Theculturecoursesinclude:Calligraphy,Traditionalbrushpainting,ChineseKong-fu,Tai-chi,Paper-cutting.DayCampDaycampisdesignedforparti

cipantswhohaveahostfamilyinShanghai.DaycamprunsfromMondaytoSundaybetween8:30and17:00.Daycamppackageincludes:Chineseclasse

sinthemorningsLunchCulturecourses,fieldtripandsportsactivitiesintheafternoonsOthers:Textbooks,studyingmaterials,cam

plifesouvenirDaycamppackageNOTincludes:AccommodationDailypickupanddropoffBreakfast,dinnerFieldtripisoptional.21.Whatisoneofthesum

mercamp’sfeatures?A.Itsteachingmaterialsareregularandcommontextbooks.B.Everyparticipantinthecamphastofinish12levelsof

classes.C.Beginnersattendtheclassstressingcharactersrecognition.D.Studentsareplacedingroupsthatmeettheirlangu

agefluency.22.Thesummercamp’straditionalculturecoursesdon’tinclude.A.TraditionalbrushpaintingB.ChineseKong-fuC.TraditionalChinesecook

ingD.Paper-cutting23.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutthedaycampisTRUE?A.Everyonewhoattendsdaycampwillreceiveacamplifesouvenir.B.Part

icipantsindaycampcanhavebreakfast,lunchandsupperthere.C.Fieldtripisanactivitythateveryoneissupposedtoparticipatein.D.Daycampisdesignedfo

rparticipantswholiveinthesummercamp.BABritishfriendtoldmehecouldn’tunderstandwhyChinesepeopleloveeatingsunflowerseedsasasnacksomuch“I’v

emetalotofolderChineseandmanyhaveacrackintheirfrontteeth;Ibelievethat’sfromcrackingtheseeds,”hesaid.Ihadnevernoticedthehabit,butonce

hementionedit,Isuddenlybecamemoreaware.IrealizedthatwheneverI’mwatchingTVortypingareport,Ialwaysstartmindlesslycrac

kingsunflowerseeds.Myfrienddoesn’tlikesunflowerseeds,and,tohim,itseemsunnecessarytoworksomuchjusttogetone

smallseed.Whenwewereyoung,thewholefamilywouldusuallygettogetherforChineseNewYear.Then,wealllivedclosetooneanother,us

uallyinasmallcity,andsometimeevenneighborswouldgodoor-to-dooronChineseNewYear’sEvetocheckoutwhateveryhouseholdwasmaking.Iremembe

rmyparentswouldbeinthekitchencooking.Outinthelivingroom,alargetablewouldalreadybelaidout,completewithfancytablecloth,rea

dy-madedumpingfillings,anddishesfullofcandy,fruitsandsunflowerseeds.Someofthedishesweretobeofferedtoourancestorslater,wh

ileotherswereforneighborsandchildrentoeatbeforetheeveningfeast.Imusthavelearnedhowtocracksunflowerseedsbackthen.Idon’t

thinkit’srighttocriticizeone’schoiceinfoodoreatinghabits,nomatterhowstrangetheymayseem.It’snotonlyinChina.WhenIw

entabroad,Ifoundpeoplehadallsortsofstrangehabitswhenitcametofood.InDenmark,theyputsaltedredfishonbreadandeatitfordi

nner,nomatterhowmuchitruinsyourbreath.Theythinkit’sadelicacy,andit’sconnectedtotheirculture.Ithinkit’sawonderfultradition.24.Wha

tdidthewriterbecomeawareof?A.Shehadevertypedareportaboutseeds.B.ShearevarioussnackswhilewatchingTV.C.S

hehadahabitofcrackingsunflowerseeds.D.Shedamagedherteethbyeatingsunflowerseeds.25.WhatdoesthewriterprovebymentioningChineseNewYear?A.Th

etraditionsofcelebratingitdisappear.B.Childrencaneatdeliciousfoodonthatday.C.Thefamiliesgettogetherforit.D.Eatingsun

flowerseedsisrelatedtoit.26.Thewriter’sattitudetoDenmark’swayofeatingbreadis______.A.acceptableB.criticalC.neutralD.doubtful27.

Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?A.Onekindoffooddoesn’tnecessarilysuiteveryone.B.Eatinghabitscomefromacertainculture.C.Itisgoo

dtoformhealthyeatinghabits.D.Changingyoureatinghabitswillchangeyourlife.CIn2011,BritishwildlifephotographerDavidSlatertravele

dtotheTangkokoNatureReserveontheislandofSulawesiinIndonesia.Afterfollowingabout25endangeredblackmonkeysintheforest,Slatersetuphiscamera.Themo

nkeyswentuptoit,andwereattractedbyitimmediately.Finally,theybeganplayingwiththecameraandtookphotosofthemselves.Onemonkeytookmanyphotos,so

meofwhichappearedwithaJuly2011DailyMailarticleaboutSlaterplayingwiththemonkeys.OneofthephotosbecamethecoverofabookofSlater’swork.Wildli

fePersonalities,whichwaspublishedin2014byBlurb,Inc.,inSanFrancisco.Slaterisconsideredasthecopyrightownerofthephotos.InSeptember2015,h

owever,thePeoplefortheEthicalTreatmentofAnimals(PETA)consideredthemonkeyitcallsNarutoasthecopyrightowne

rofthephotos.Throughhis“friends”atPETA,Narutowassuing(控诉)thephotographerandthepublishingcompanyBlurbf

orcopyright:“ThephotosresultedfromthepurposefulactionsofNarutoandwerenothelpedbySlater,resultinginworksofauthorship…byNaruto.”“I

fahumanhadtakenaphotowithSlater’scamera,thatpersonwouldownthecopyrighttothephoto,”saysJeffKerro£PETA.“Narutoshou

ldbetreatednodifferently.”ThelawyerforSlaterandBlurb,AndrewDhuey,requiredthatthecasebedismissedinNovember2015.Dhueymentioneda2004caseinwhichthecourt

hadtodecidewhetherwhalescouldsuetheUSNavyforthedangerthey’dreceivedfrommachinesusedbytheNavy.Thecourtruledthattheycouldnot.InJanuary,thecou

rtruledinfavorofdismissingthecase.PETAlawyerJeffKerrobjected,“WebelieveithasbeenstatedclearlyintheCopyrightAct.The

Actallowscourtstofillindecisionslikethisone.”28.What’sthepurposeofParagraph1?A.Totellastorytosupportthet

opic.B.Togivethebackgroundinformation.C.Toexpresstheauthor’sopinion.D.Toattractreaders’attention.29.WhydidPETAchallenge

thecopyrightofthephotos?A.ThecamerawasnotSlater’s.B.SlaterdidharmtoNaruto.C.ThephotosweretakenbyNaruto.D.Slaterjusthelpedalittle.30.WhatdidDhueydo

tohelpSlaterandBlurb?A.Hemadeapublicspeech.B.HehadatalkwithPETA.C.HeturnedtotheUSNavy.D.Hegaveanexample.31.Howdidthecou

rtruleonthecopyrightofthephotos?A.Narutocan’townitB.NarutoandSlatershouldshareit.C.Slatercan’tusethephotosanym

ore.D.SlatershouldpaysomemoneytoPETTA.DAsCongressandthepublicwrestlewiththeFacebookscandal,manypeoplearenowrealizingt

herisksofdatacollectiontothem.Facebookrecentlyadmittedthatnearlyallofits2.2billionusershavehaddatascraped（篡改）b

y“ill-natured”peopleorcompanies.Thefirmitselfhasjoinedcallsforbetterprivacyregulations.Foryears,watchdogshave

beenwarningaboutsharinginformationwithdata-collectingcompanies.Mostcasualinternetusersareonlynowrealizinghoweasyand

commonitisforirresponsibleandunknownorganizationstocollectdetaileddigitaldataofthem.Theydothisbycombiningtheseparatebitsofinformationconsumershaveg

ivenuptoe-tailers,healthsites,quizappsandcountlessotherdigitalservices.AstudyfromresearchersattheUniversityofQueenslandshowsthatstayingoffofFaceboo

kforfivedayscanactuallylowerlevelsofthestressinthebody.Yetdespitethestudy,andtherecentDeleteFacebookmovement,Facebookuserstatisticsremainstrong.Assc

holarsofpublicresponsibilityanddigitalmediasystems,weknowthatthebusinessofsocialmediaisbasedonuserdataandofferingitfo

rsale.There’snosinglewayforthemtoprotectdataasmanyusersmightexpect.Likethesocialpollutionoffakenews,bullying（欺诈）andjunkmailthatFacebook’sp

latformspreads,thecompany’sprivacycrisisalsoresultsfromapowerimbalance—Facebookknowsnearlyeverythingaboutitsusers,whoknowli

ttletonothingaboutit.It’snotenoughforpeopletodeletetheirFacebookaccounts.Norisitlikelythatanyonewillsuccessfullyreplaceitwithano

n-profitalternativecenteringonprivacyandresponsibility.Besides,thisproblemisnotspecificjusttoFacebook!Othercompanies,includingGoogleandAmazon,

alsogatheranduseextensivepersonaldata,andarelockedinadigitalarmsracethatwebelievethreatenstodestroyprivacyaltogether.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedw

ord“this”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Sharinginformationwithdata-collecting.B.Collectingdetaileddigitaldataofc

onsumers.C.Combiningtheseparateinformationofcompanies.D.Quizappsandcountlessotherdigitalservices.33.Wecaninferfromthetextthatprotectingpersonaldata

is.A.difficultB.easyC.voluntaryD.dangerous34.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThePersonalDataofPeople.B.TheOnlineQuizApp.C.TheBusinessofFacebook

.D.Facebook’sPrivacyTroubles.35.Whatwillthewritermostprobablydiscussnext?A.PolicyforGoogleandAmazon.B.BusinesspatternofFacebook.C.Agera

ngeofFacebookconsumers.D.Measuresaboutpersonaldatasecurity.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空

白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lemonwaterisprettypopular.It’sofferedasafreeupgradetoregularwateratprettymanyrestaurants.___36___,othersaredevoteesofthepossibleh

ealthbenefits.Here’swhatmayhappenifyoutakeupthelemonwaterhabit.EasierweightlossStudiesinmiceindicatetha

ttheantioxidants(抗氧化剂)inlemonscanreduceweightgaindespiteahigh-fatdiet.Morestudiesareneededtodetermineiftheresultscanbeappliedtohumans,butanecdot

alevidenceisfavorable.Peoplewhodrinklemonwaterregularlyreporteasierweightloss,thoughitisunclearifthecombinationoflemonandwateristh

efundamentaldriver.___37___.GetenoughvitaminCVitaminCisanimportantantioxidantthathasatonofhealthbenefits.Itcanonlybegottenfromfooda

sourbodiesdon’tproduceitalone.GettingyourRDA(RecommendedDailyAllowance)ofvitaminCcanlowertheriskofheartdisease,st

roke,andhighbloodpressure.VitaminCisgoodforyourskinandbondswithfreeradicals(自由电子)thataccelerateaging.___38___,butth

ey’reagreatsourcenevertheless.StabilizedmoodsStudieshavefoundthatsmellinglemonscentreducesstresshormonesthatregulatemood.Drinkinglemonwaterof

fersthisbenefitaswellasthevitaminsandpotassium(钾)inthefruit.___39___,andhighbloodpressureisrelatedtostress,sonotgetti

ngenoughpotassiumcancertainlyaffectyourmood.Allinall,lemonwatercanbeacalmingdrink.Intheend,drinkingwate

risneverabadcall,andthereisabsolutelynoreasonnottoaddlemontoit.Drinkinglemonwaterprovidessomehelpfulnutr

ientsandantioxidants.Giveitatry!___40___.A.LemonisacommonsmellinallmannerofcleaningproductsB.Potassiumplaysahugepartin

regulatingbloodpressureC.ThereisnothingtoloseD.Lemonsaren’tthehighestinvitaminCE.WhilesomepeopledrinkitsimplybecauseofitstasteF.Ifadd

inglemontowatercanencouragepeopletodrinkmoreG.Itcouldbethatdrinkingmorewaterhelpsdieterstofeelfullandavoidovereating第三部分英语知识应用第一节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Runningahouseholdwithapackfullofkidscanresultinsomebadday

s,evenonmydayofffromwork.Itoldmytwo-year-oldsonAndrewto___41___tothefamilyroomandturnofftheTVandhewasnowupstairs___42___thathehelpfixsu

pper.IknewAndrewcouldfollowsimple___43___.SoIsaidveryclearlyandslowly,“Honey,godownstairsand___44___thebuttonontheTVandturnofftheTV

,”Irepeatedthreetimes,___45___thewords,push,offandTV.Iknewhe’d___46___itout.Heknewwheretheoffbuttonwas.___47___,hetookpleasureinpushingiti

neverynightduringtheclimax(高潮)ofeverymoviewewatched.Sodownstairshewent,todoa___48___deedforMommy.Iwentbacktothesinktowa

shthecarrots.Thenithappened.The___49___crasheverheardinourhouse.Iwasso___50___thatIcouldn’tmove.IkeptwaitingforAndrewto

scream.Butthe___51___wasmorefrighteningthanthecrash.I___52___downthesteps,halfexpectingtofindAndrewlying___53___.Istoppedcold.Hewassta

ndingtherebehindtheTVstand,smiling,“Aren’tyou___54___ofme,Mom?AndrewpushedofftheTV!”TherewastheTV,facedownonthe___55___.Twooftheroundhandles

werebrokenoff.Thescreenwasdestroyed.TheplantsI’d___56___thatmorningthatusedtositontopofthesetwerefallingontothecarpet.Bro

kenplantsandpotswere___57___allovertheroom.Ipulledhimintomy___58___andsatonthesofarockinghim___59___.IthankedGodthathewasn’t___60___.41.A.staya

wayB.cheerupC.godownD.comeout42.A.suggestingB.insistingC.orderingD.imagining43.A.directionsB.rulesC.introductionD.advice44.A.find

B.pressC.touchD.push45.A.learningB.rememberingC.emphasizingD.ignoring46.A.getB.figureC.putD.keep47.A.AfterallB.AtlastC.IntotalD.Ofcourse48.A.h

ardB.secretC.niceD.bad49.A.longestB.worstC.latestD.loudest50.A.annoyedB.worriedC.confusedD.excited51.A.silenceB.screamC.surpriseD.safety52.A.pull

edB.climbedC.racedD.jumped53.A.lifelessB.carelessC.speechlessD.aimless54.A.awareB.afraidC.tiredD.proud55.A.wallB.floorC.roofD.stand56.A.delivered

B.boughtC.grownD.watered57.A.spoiledB.laidC.spreadD.taken58.A.legsB.eyesC.handsD.arms59.A.hereandthereB.backandforthC.blackandblueD

.inandout60.A.hurtB.lostC.hiddenD.beaten第II卷第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThatBeijing,to

getherwithZhangjiakou,succeededingettingthechancetohostthe2022WinterOlympicGames,speedsupthedevelopmentofZhangjiakouCity.Wordcame61theBeij

ing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailway,62(locate)inNorthChina,iscurrentlyunderconstruction,and63(expect)tobecompletedby2020inpreparationf

orthecitiestohostthe2022WinterOlympics.StartingfromBeijingNorthRailwayStation,headingwestthroughtheGreatWallthreetimesinthe

capital'sterritory,theprojectisabigchallenge,64designerssaytheexplosionsneededtodigthetunnelswillnothaveanimpactonthestructure.Thelinehasa65(l

ong)of174kmasadoubletrackedpassengerdedicatedline,withtenstationssituatedalongitsroute.Havinga66(totally)investmentof31.17billionyuan($5b

illion),thetripbetweenthetwocitieswillonlytake40minutes,withthetrain67(travel)atanaverageof250km/h.Accordingtotheplan,theh

igh-speedrailwaywillbuildtwobranchlines—oneistoYanqingStationandtheother68TaizichengofChongli,69theOlympicvilla

gelies.Thefullrailway,whichincludes70-kilometersectionthroughBeijing,willbecompletedinfourand70halfyears.第四部分：写作第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满

分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的

词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Therewillale

ctureinourlibrary,at4:00onWednesdayafternoon.WeareveryhonourtohaveinvitedProfessorTangWenfang,whohasbeenstudiedculturald

ifferencesinTsinghuaUniversityformanyyears,intalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChinesecultures,thatmaybequiteaninter

estedtopic.Afteralecture,youarewelcometoshareyourexperienceinChinawitheveryoneelsepresent.Sinceyouhaves

tayedinChinaforhalfayear,becauseyouhaveanythingthatwhatpuzzlesyou,itwouldbegreattotalkwithMr.Tang.Hewill

begladtocommunicatewithyou.Pleasebepresentontime.That'sall.Thankyou.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，

为了促进中华民族传统文化的发展，你校最近成立了汉语戏剧社团(Chinesedramaclub)。请你用英语给在你校做交换生的Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加该戏剧社团。内容包括：1.活动的目的和意义；2.拟开展的活动。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加

细节，以使行文连贯。DearChris,Howareyou?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua阅读理解:21-23DCA24-27CDAB28-3

1BCDA32-35BADD36-40EGDBC完型：41-45CBADC46-50BACDB51-55ACADB56-60DCDBA语法填空：61.that62.located63.isexpected64.but65.length66.total67.travel(l)ing68.to69.

where70.a改错：Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Therewill︿alectureinourlibrary,at4:00onWednesdayafternoon.Webeareveryhon

ourtohaveinvitedProfessorTangWenfang,whohasbeenstudiedhonouredstudyingculturaldifferencesinTsinghuaUniversityforma

nyyears,intalkaboutthetodifferencesbetweenAmericanandChinesecultures,thatmaybequiteaninterestedwhichinter

estingtopic.Afteralecture,youarewelcometoshareyourexperienceinChinawiththeexperienceseveryoneelsepresen

t.SinceyouhavestayedinChinaforhalfayear,becauseyouifhaveanythingthatwhatpuzzlesyou,itwouldbegreattotalkwithMr.Tang.Hewillb

egladtocommunicatewithyou.Pleasebepresentontime.That'sall.Thankyou.DearChris,Howareyou?InordertopromotethedevelopmentoftraditionalChinesecultur

e,ourschoolhassetupaChinesedramaclub.Itaimstoenrichstudents’schoollifeandarousestudents’interestindrama.Someexper

tsandperformerswillbeinvitedtogivelecturesondramaandtherewillbeliveperformancesofsomedramasthatarepopularamongtheyouth.Ifyouareinteres

tedindrama,youarewelcometojointheclub.Youwillhaveachancetolearnactingskillsfromfamousactorsoractressesinper

son.Lookingforwardtoyourreplysoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua